As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 1, 2004
Registration No. 333-112764
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
Amendment NO. 3
to
FORM F-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
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Stratus Technologies, Inc. | | Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. |
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) | | (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) |
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Delaware | | 04-3453241 | | 3571 | | Luxembourg | | 98-0359581 | | 3571 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | | (Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number) | | (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | | (Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number) |
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111 Powdermill Road Maynard, Massachusetts 01754 (978) 461-7000 | | 123, Avenue de X Septembre L-2551 Luxembourg 352 4242 69 10 |
(Address and telephone number of Registrant’s principal executive offices) | | (Address and telephone number of Registrant’s principal executive offices) |
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CSC Corporation Service Company 1133 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 3100 New York, New York 10036 (800) 221-0770 | | National Registered Agents, Inc. 875 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 501 New York, New York 10001 (800) 767-1553 |
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service) | | (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service) |
See Table of Additional Registrants Below
copies to:
Steven Shoemate, Esq.
Joerg Esdorn, Esq.
Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
(212) 351-4000
APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: As promptly as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number for the same offering.
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.
Calculation of Registration Fee
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Title of each class of securities to be registered | | Amount to be registered | | Proposed maximum offering price per unit | | | Proposed maximum aggregate offering price (1) | | Amount of registration fee | |
10.375% Senior Notes due 2008 | | $ | 170,000,000 | | 100 | % | | $ | 170,000,000 | | $ | 21,539 | |
Guarantees of 10.375% Senior Notes due 2008 | | $ | 170,000,000 | | — | | | | — | | | (2 | ) |
(1) | Estimated pursuant to Rule 457(f) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee. |
(2) | Pursuant to Rule 457(n) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, no registration fee is required with respect to the Guarantees. |
The Registrants hereby amend this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
Table of Additional Registrants
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Exact name of Additional Registrants ** | | Jurisdiction of Incorporation | | I.R.S. Employer Identification No. | | Address and telephone number |
Stratus Equity S.à r.l. | | Luxembourg | | None | | 123, Avenue de X Septembre L-2551 Luxembourg +35 242 45 6910 |
Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. | | Bermuda | | 98-0412966 | | Reid Hall, 3 Reid Street Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda (441) 295-2208 |
Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited | | Ireland | | 98-0368193 | | College Business & Technology Park Blanchardstown Road North Blanchardstown, Dublin 15, Ireland +353 1811 6600 |
Stratus Research and Development Limited | | Ireland | | None | | College Business & Technology Park Blanchardstown Road North Blanchardstown, Dublin 15, Ireland +353 1811 6600 |
SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited | | Cyprus | | None | | Vyronos Avenue 36, Nicosia, Cyprus +357 25 36 25 80 |
Cemprus Technologies, Inc. | | Delaware | | 57-1146987 | | 111 Powdermill Road Maynard, MA 01754 (978) 461-7000 |
Cemprus, LLC | | Delaware | | 95-4891291 | | 111 Powdermill Road Maynard, MA 01754 (978) 461-7000 |
** | The address for service for Stratus Equity S.à r.l., Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd., Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited, Stratus Research and Development Limited and SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited is National Registered Agents, Inc., 875 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 501, New York, New York 10001. The address for service of Cemprus Technologies, Inc. and Cemprus, LLC is CSC Corporation Service Company, 1133 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 3100, New York, New York 10036. The primary standard industrial classification code number for each of the additional registrants is 3571. |
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities nor a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED JULY 1, 2004
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS

Stratus Technologies, Inc.
OFFER TO EXCHANGE
All Outstanding $170,000,000 in 10.375% Senior Notes due 2008
for
New 10.375% Senior Notes due 2008
Which Have Been Registered Under the Securities Act of 1933
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by
Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l.
Stratus Equity S.à r.l.
Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd.
Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited
Stratus Research and Development Limited
SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited
Cemprus Technologies, Inc.
Cemprus, LLC
This Exchange Offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on [ ], 2004, unless extended.
Terms of the Exchange Offer:
| • | We will exchange all Outstanding Notes that are validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the expiration of the Exchange Offer. |
| • | You may withdraw tendered Outstanding Notes at any time prior to the expiration of the Exchange Offer. |
| • | The exchange of Outstanding Notes for New Notes will not be a taxable exchange for United States federal income tax purposes. |
| • | The terms of the New Notes to be issued are substantially identical to the terms of the Outstanding Notes, except that transfer restrictions, registration rights and additional interest provisions relating to the Outstanding Notes do not apply. |
| • | Outstanding Notes tendered in the Exchange Offer must be in denominations of the principal amount of $1,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000. |
| • | Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such New Notes. We will make the prospectus available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any resale for a period of 90 days after the expiration date of the Exchange Offer. The letter of transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of New Notes received in exchange for Outstanding Notes where such Outstanding Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. See “Plan of Distribution”. |
| • | There is no existing market for the New Notes to be issued, and we do not intend to apply for their listing on any securities exchange. |
| • | As of April 25, 2004, the New Notes would have ranked equal in right of payment to $9.5 million of unsecured senior indebtedness. |
| • | We have the option to redeem all or a portion of the New Notes at any time on or after December 1, 2006 at the redemption prices set forth in this prospectus. Before December 1, 2006, we have the option to redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the New Notes at the redemption prices set forth in this prospectus with the proceeds of certain equity offerings. Before December 1, 2006, we also have the option to redeem all and not less than all of the New Notes in connection with a change in control. We may redeem the New Notes in the event of certain developments affecting taxation. See the section entitled “Description of New Notes—Optional Redemption” beginning on page 95 for more information on the redemption provisions applicable to the New Notes. If we undergo certain changes of control, you may require us to repurchase all or a part of the New Notes at a redemption price equal to 101% of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to the repurchase date. See the section entitled “Description of New Notes—Repurchase at the Option of Holders” beginning on page 96 for more information on the repurchase provisions applicable to the New Notes. |
| • | Pursuant to the terms of the indenture, we may issue additional notes. |
See the “Description of New Notes” section beginning on page 92 for more information about the New Notes to be issued in this Exchange Offer.
This investment involves risks. See the section entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 17 for a discussion of the risks that you should consider prior to tendering your Outstanding Notes for exchange.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities and exchange commission has approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy or the accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Prospectus dated [ , ].
TABLE OF CONTENTS
This prospectus incorporates important business and financial information about us that is not included in or delivered with the document. This information is available to you without charge at your oral or written request to Stratus Technologies, Inc., 111 Powdermill Road, Maynard, Massachusetts 01754. Our telephone number at that address is (978) 461-7000.To obtain timely delivery, you must request this information no later than [ ], 2004, which is five business days before the date you must make your investment decision.
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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
The following summary contains material information about us and this Exchange Offer, but may not contain all the information that is important to you. We encourage you to read this entire prospectus.
Stratus Technologies Group, S.A., which we refer to as “Holdings,” is a company formed under the laws of Luxembourg. Holdings is neither an issuer nor a guarantor of the New Notes described in this prospectus.
Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., the parent guarantor of the New Notes, is a company formed under the laws of Luxembourg and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings. Stratus Technologies, Inc., the issuer of the New Notes, is a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this prospectus, the terms “we,” “us,” “our” and “Stratus” refer to Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., its subsidiaries (including Stratus Technologies, Inc.) and our predecessor company, Stratus Computer, Inc. References in this prospectus to our fiscal years are to the twelve months ended February 25, 2001, February 24, 2002, February 23, 2003 and February 29, 2004.
Our Company
We are a global provider of fault-tolerant computer servers, technologies and services, with more than 20 years of experience focused in the fault-tolerant server market. Our servers provide high levels of reliability relative to the server industry, delivering 99.999% uptime or better (equivalent to less than 5 minutes of downtime annually in continuous operation). Our customers, who include some of the most recognizable companies in the world, purchase Stratus® servers and support services for their critical computer-based operations that are required to be continuously available for the proper functioning of their businesses. With our latest server line introduced in June 2001, we are broadening our customer base considerably in the high-availability server market, which is expected to grow rapidly, by offering the superior performance of continuous availability combined with operational simplicity at cost-effective prices.
We provide our products and services through subsidiaries, distributors, value-added resellers and systems integrators around the world, with approximately half of our revenue in each of the last three fiscal years generated by sales outside the United States. As of April 25, 2004, we employed approximately 900 people globally.
We currently provide two lines of fault-tolerant servers, the Continuum® system family and the ftServer® system family, each of which is supported by a technologically advanced worldwide service offering.
| • | Continuum System Family: The Continuum family of products, introduced in 1995, represents a successful history of delivering fault tolerance and continuous availability. The family is composed of mid-range and high-end fault-tolerant servers that run our proprietary VOS and FTX® operating systems and the Stratus-modified Hewlett-Packard UNIX® (HP-UX®) operating system. Approximately 1,800 Continuum servers are deployed throughout the world at over 600 customer sites, supporting mission-critical applications in the securities, banking, credit card, transportation, gaming and other industries, and in government. Examples of these applications include telecommunications control, funds transfer, securities trading, bank ATMs, enhanced 9-1-1 computer-aided dispatch and other interactive applications where systems availability and data integrity are critical requirements. List prices of Continuum servers currently range from approximately $125,000 to $1,200,000. |
| • | ftServer System Family: First introduced in June 2001, the ftServer family established a new category of server product: Intel® processor-based hardware fault-tolerant servers for Microsoft® Windows® computing environments. The ftServer system family represents a new, simplified and cost-effective implementation of our fault-tolerant technology that now targets the rapidly-growing high-availability |
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| Windows- and Linux®-based server markets. Since the beginning of fiscal 2000, we have invested $264.2 million in research and development, primarily related to the development and enhancement of our ftServer systems. As a result, we hold a highly differentiated technology and product position in this segment of the server market. We currently are the only server manufacturer with hardware fault-tolerant server technology for Windows- and Linux-based operating environments. Since June 2001, approximately 1,000 customers have purchased ftServer systems, over 50% of whom were first-time Stratus customers. List prices of ftServer systems currently range from approximately $15,000 to $150,000. |
| • | Worldwide Service: Our service offering provides for remote monitoring, problem diagnosis and product repair, and is integral to the Stratus value proposition. Given the critical nature of the applications our servers support, the majority of our customers purchase service contracts with our server products. In fiscal 2004, over 98% of Continuum server sales and 78% of ftServer system sales included service contracts. In addition, service contract retention rates over the past three fiscal years have exceeded 90%. As a result of these high attach and retention rates and the evergreen nature of the service contracts, the revenue generated by our service business has historically been predictable and stable. As of February 29, 2004, our 877 service customers around the world had approximately 3,200 servers under service contract. |
We are currently a privately-held company, the result of the acquisition of the enterprise computing business of Stratus Computer, Inc. from Ascend Technologies, Inc. in February, 1999. Our principal shareholders consist of affiliates of Investcorp; an affiliate of MidOcean Partners LP; affiliates of Intel Corporation; and our management and employees. Our website address iswww.stratus.com. Information on our website does not constitute part of this prospectus.
Industry Overview
Our fault-tolerant systems compete in the high-availability server market, a rapidly-growing category of the estimated $51.4 billion global server market in 2004. The high-availability server market is expected to represent an estimated $6.5 billion share of the global server market in 2004, and is projected to grow at a 15.7% compound annual growth rate, or CAGR, through 2007 compared with a 4.2% CAGR for the market as a whole. The high-availability server market includes segments for servers that run Windows, Linux, UNIX and a number of other proprietary operating systems. Our ftServer product line targets the fastest growing segments, Windows and Linux, the combination of which we project, based on our market and industry research, to grow from $1.4 billion in 2004 to $4.5 billion in 2007, representing a 46.2% CAGR.
Our Competitive Strengths
Loyal and Diversified Customer Base. As the basis for our historically stable and recurring service revenue, our loyal customer base is one of our greatest assets. Our customer base is well-diversified, with no customer accounting for more than 8.3% of service revenue or more than 6.2% of product revenue for the fiscal year ended February 29, 2004. As of February 29, 2004, our customers had approximately 3,200 Stratus servers under our maintenance contracts, with the average Continuum server service contract having been in place for 6.1 years. Over the last three fiscal years, we have had approximately 94% service contract retention rate for our Continuum systems. We believe both the high retention rate for our service contracts and the low levels of attrition in our installed base are strong testaments to the loyalty of our customers and the high value of our services.
Compelling Value Proposition. We track and disclose the availability levels delivered by our Continuum and ftServer products under service contract and are currently achieving over 99.999% uptime for all such
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servers. This level of uptime can provide substantial cost savings to our customers. Through the introduction of the ftServer system, we have made 99.999% uptime accessible to a much broader range of customers. Out of the box, an ftServer model will run Windows 2000 Server applications unmodified, integrate quickly into the user’s IT infrastructure, and require little or no incremental IT staff support for ongoing operation, system management or service. As a result, we believe the ftServer system family offers a compelling value proposition by providing extremely high levels of reliability combined with operational simplicity in a cost-effective manner.
Proactive and Highly Automated Service. Our service technology allows us to remotely detect and resolve problems before they cause system downtime. We believe that the integrated “call home” remote support feature of our architecture allows us to run our service operations with significantly fewer technical field representatives than are used by our competitors. In addition, this proactive model helps our customers run our products with little or no incremental IT staff support. Our service offering is an integral part of our value proposition.
Differentiating Technology. Every Stratus system includes Continuous Processing® features that aim to prevent, rather than simply recover from, unplanned downtime. Preventing downtime differentiates our systems from traditional servers and high-availability clusters (which use multiple servers to recover after one of the servers in the cluster has failed).
Extensive Experience and Expertise. We have more than two decades of field-proven experience in supplying continuously available fault-tolerant systems and services. We believe our focus and expertise in fault tolerance has helped position us to succeed in the continuous availability and high-availability server markets. Our top six senior managers have an average of over twenty-five years of experience in the high technology industry.
Efficient Cost Structure. We are focused on controlling costs to maximize the profitability and scalability of our business. We seek to minimize our fixed manufacturing costs, while achieving superior quality, by outsourcing nearly all manufacturing of new Continuum and ftServer systems. Outsourcing also affords us a high degree of scalability, in that we can quickly ramp up production when necessary without requiring significant additional capital investment. Furthermore, by partnering with resellers, we believe that our sales channels are also highly scalable.
Our Business Strategy
Our strategy is to expand our market share beyond our historical base of our proprietary servers into the faster-growing Windows- and Linux-based server market, while maintaining the historically high attach and retention rates of our service programs. We have developed the ftServer product family that delivers very high reliability at competitive prices, enabling us to offer AL4 fault-tolerant servers at AL2-AL3 prices. As we grow the ftServer system business, we also intend to offer upgrades to our Continuum system customers, and begin to upgrade them over time to an Intel-based platform.
2004 Recapitalization
On November 18, 2003, we sold $170 million aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes as part of a recapitalization involving Stratus, Holdings and certain of our affiliates. In connection with the recapitalization, which we refer to as the 2004 Recapitalization, we completed the following transactions:
Note Offering. We sold $170.0 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Notes.
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Closing of New Credit Facility. We entered into a new $30.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility, which we refer to as the New Credit Facility. See “Description of Other Indebtedness—New Credit Facility”.
Repayment of Existing Indebtedness. We repaid approximately $96.2 million of outstanding senior indebtedness and related fees under our senior secured credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank as a lender and as the administrative agent for the other lenders, which credit agreement we refer to as the Former Credit Facility.
Purchase of Holdings Preference Shares. Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. purchased 4,937,835 outstanding Series A Preference Shares of Holdings from Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P. and Intel Atlantic, Inc. (collectively the “Selling Preferred Holders”), at a price per share of $11.89, for an aggregate purchase price of $58.7 million.
Purchase of Holdings Ordinary Shares. Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. purchased 430,634 outstanding ordinary shares of Holdings from current holders of ordinary shares, including members of Holdings’ senior management, other current employees and other shareholders, at a price per share of $5.48, for an aggregate purchase price of $2.4 million. Each holder of ordinary shares had the right to sell 15.4% of its ordinary shares in Holdings. As a result, management and other current employees had the right to sell ordinary shares for an aggregate of $1.2 million. The members of the Investcorp Group determined not to exercise this right with respect to their ordinary shares. We believe that payment of $5.48 per ordinary share represented a premium over the estimated fair value of the ordinary shares as of November 19, 2003, the date the offer to sell ordinary shares was made to holders. The offer to sell ordinary shares expired on December 17, 2003, and the cash settlement to those participating was made in December 2003. We believe that it was in our best interest to make this offer in order to assure that holders of our ordinary shares were treated fairly, given the fact that the Selling Preferred Holders were given the opportunity to collectively sell 15.4% of their holdings of ordinary share equivalents at $5.48 per ordinary share equivalent.
Cancellation of Options to Purchase Ordinary Shares. We cancelled vested stock options to purchase ordinary shares of Holdings held by our current employees, in exchange for an amount per option equal to the difference between $5.48 and the exercise price of the option, for an aggregate of $3.7 million. Each employee who owned vested stock options as of October 24, 2003 and who remained an employee through December 17, 2003 (the end of the option cancellation offer period) had the right to exchange 15.4% of his or her vested options, provided that the aggregate amount we agreed to spend for the cancellation of vested stock options would not exceed $3.8 million. The cash settlement of options to purchase ordinary shares was made in December 2003.
For additional information about the 2004 Recapitalization, see “Use of Proceeds.”
New Credit Facility
On November 18, 2003, we entered into the New Credit Facility with a syndicate of lenders, which provides Stratus Technologies, Inc. with up to $30.0 million of revolving credit commitments, subject to borrowing base limitations. For a summary of the terms of the New Credit Facility, see “Description of Other Indebtedness—New Credit Facility.”
Principal Stockholders
As of April 25, 2004, Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, Stratus Holdings Limited and New Stratus Investments Limited (collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “Investcorp Group”) collectively beneficially owned 44.2% of the ordinary shares (on an as-converted basis), 2.4% of the outstanding Series A Preference Shares, 88.4% of the outstanding Series B Preference Shares, 54.1% of the total voting power and
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37.3% of the fully-diluted common equity of Holdings. Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, Stratus Holdings Limited and New Stratus Investments Limited are controlled, directly or indirectly, by affiliates of the international investment firm Investcorp Bank B.S.C., referred to herein as “Investcorp”. Six of the directors of Holdings, Messrs. Egan, Stadler, Marquis, Haegg, Tully and McGregor-Smith, are employees of Investcorp or one or more of its wholly-owned subsidiaries. As a result of these relationships, Investcorp may be deemed to substantially control our management and policies, although such control is not exercised on a day-to-day basis. See “Certain Transactions” and “Equity Ownership.”
As of April 25, 2004, MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P., referred to in this prospectus as “MidOcean Partners,” beneficially owned 23.5% of the ordinary shares (on an as-converted basis), 69.2% of the outstanding Series A Preference Shares, 8.0% of the outstanding Series B Preference Shares, 28.8% of the total voting power and 19.9% of the fully-diluted common equity of Holdings. Two of the directors of Holdings, Messrs. Sharp and Billings, are employees of MidOcean Partners. As a result of these relationships, MidOcean Partners has consent rights over certain of our actions and policies. See “Equity Ownership,” “Certain Transactions” and “Description of Preference Shares.”
As of April 25, 2004, Intel Capital Corp. and Intel Atlantic, Inc. collectively beneficially owned 9.7% of the ordinary shares (on an as-converted basis), 28.4% of the outstanding Series A Preference Shares, 3.6% of the outstanding Series B Preference Shares, 11.9% of the total voting power of Holdings and 8.2% of the fully-diluted common equity of Holdings. As a result of this ownership, Intel Capital Corp. and Intel Atlantic, Inc have consent rights over certain of our actions and policies. See “Equity Ownership,” “Certain Transactions” and “Description of Preference Shares.”
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Our Structure
Holdings is the parent company of a group of consolidated companies. The diagram below contains a general depiction of the organizational structure of Holdings and its subsidiaries. It does not present a complete representation of our organizational structure. The issuer and the guarantors of the New Notes are shown within the dotted line.

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For more information on the Series A Preference Shares and Series B Preference Shares of Stratus Technologies Group, S.A., see “Description of Preference Shares.” For more information on the New Notes, see “Description of New Notes.” For more information on the $30.0 million New Credit Facility, the €7.6 million (approximately $9.6 million) AIB Credit Facility and the $9.5 million Promissory Note to Lucent, see “Description of Other Indebtedness.”
Notes to Organizational Diagram:
(a) | Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., is a Luxembourg entity with a Swiss branch that previously provided financing to Stratus entities via intercompany loans some of which remain outstanding. |
(b) | Stratus Equity S.à r.l. holds capital stock in Stratus Technologies Group, S.A., as treasury shares. |
(c) | SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited licenses product and customer service intellectual property from Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. and then sub-licenses the intellectual property to Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited. |
(d) | Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. owns all Stratus product and customer service intellectual property and licenses such intellectual property to SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited and unrelated third parties. |
(e) | Stratus Technologies, Inc. sells the Stratus products it purchases from Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited to customers in the U.S. Stratus Technologies, Inc. also provides marketing and administrative support to affiliates, provides customer service support on behalf of Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited and performs research and development on behalf of Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. |
(f) | Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited sells Stratus customer service contracts directly to third parties and sells Stratus products to affiliates and third-party distributors. Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited also pays royalties to SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited for the use of Stratus customer service and product intellectual property and performs research and development on behalf of Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. |
(g) | Cemprus Technologies, Inc. owns the membership interests in Cemprus, LLC, which holds strategic licenses for the telecommunications business. |
(h) | Stratus Technologies Japan, Inc., a non-U.S. operating subsidiary of Stratus Technologies, Inc., has an overdraft facility of ¥350.0 million (approximately $3.2 million). There were no borrowings outstanding under this facility as of February 29, 2004. See “Description of Other Indebtedness.” |
(i) | Stratus Research and Development Limited holds certain intellectual property and licenses rights in this intellectual property in return for royalties. |
At February 29, 2004, the total amount of assets of Holdings (on a stand-alone basis) was approximately $164,000 (exclusive of stock of subsidiaries and intercompany receivables). For the fiscal year ended February 29, 2004, Holdings (on a stand-alone basis) generated no revenue.
The non-Guarantor subsidiaries are organized in Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Italy, Japan, Korea, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, Spain and the United Kingdom. Their primary operations involve the distribution of Stratus products sold by Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited and Stratus Technologies, Inc., both in direct sales to end users and to third party resellers. The non-Guarantor subsidiaries also provide related customer service support to end users and resellers, such as installation services and remedial and preventative maintenance. Each non-Guarantor subsidiary focuses its operations in its respective country of organization and, in some cases, in neighboring countries not otherwise served by a Stratus entity or third party reseller. At February 29, 2004, the non-Guarantor subsidiaries held an aggregate of $46.9 million in assets, the main categories of which were cash (11.9%), accounts receivable (45.8%), inventory (11.0%) and property and equipment (11.6%). For the fiscal year ended February 29, 2004, the non-Guarantor subsidiaries generated total revenue of $98.0 million and gross profit of $23.8 million. At February 29, 2004, the non-Guarantor subsidiaries had no short-term indebtedness outstanding.
For certain financial information relating to Stratus Technologies, Inc. and the Guarantors of the New Notes, see note 18 to the consolidated financial statements of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.
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Summary of the Exchange Offer
The following is a brief summary of the terms of the Exchange Offer. For a more complete description of the Exchange Offer, see “The Exchange Offer”.
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New Notes Offered | | $170.0 million aggregate principal amount of 10.375% Senior Notes Due 2008, which have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The terms of the New Notes offered in the Exchange Offer are substantially identical to those of the Outstanding Notes, except that certain transfer restrictions, registration rights and additional interest provisions relating to the Outstanding Notes do not apply to the registered New Notes. See “The Exchange Offer—Purpose of the Exchange Offer” and “Description of New Notes.” |
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Outstanding Notes | | $170.0 million aggregate principal amount of 10.375% Senior Notes Due 2008, which were issued on November 18, 2003, in reliance on the exemption from registration set forth in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. |
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The Exchange Offer | | We are offering to issue registered New Notes in exchange for a like principal amount and like denomination of our Outstanding Notes. We are offering to issue these registered New Notes to satisfy our obligations under a registration rights agreement that we entered into with the initial purchasers of the Outstanding Notes when we sold them in a transaction that was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. You may tender your Outstanding Notes for exchange by following the procedures described under the caption “The Exchange Offer.” |
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Tenders; Expiration Date; Withdrawal | | The Exchange Offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on[ ], 2004 unless we extend it. If you decide to exchange your Outstanding Notes for New Notes, you must acknowledge that you are not engaging in, and do not intend to engage in, a distribution of the New Notes. You may withdraw any Outstanding Notes that you tender for exchange at any time prior to[ ], 2004. If we decide for any reason not to accept any Outstanding Notes you have tendered for exchange, those Outstanding Notes will be returned to you without cost promptly after the expiration or termination of the Exchange Offer. Among other reasons, we may decide not to accept Outstanding Notes tendered for exchange if acceptance may be deemed unlawful; there are questions as to the validity of such Outstanding Notes; such Outstanding Notes are not tendered with a properly completed letter of transmittal or agent’s message, are not properly endorsed or otherwise fail to include evidence of authority of the signatory; or such Outstanding Notes are tendered after the expiration of the Exchange Offer. See “The Exchange Offer—Terms of the Exchange Offer” and “The Exchange Offer—Exchange Offer Procedures” for a more complete description of the tender and withdrawal provisions. |
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Conditions to the Exchange Offer | | The Exchange Offer is subject to customary conditions, including: |
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| | Ÿ any federal law, statute, rule or regulation is adopted or enacted which, in our judgment, would reasonably be expected to impair our ability to proceed with the Exchange Offer; Ÿ any stop order is threatened or in effect with respect to the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part or the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended; Ÿ there is a change in the current interpretation by staff of the SEC which permits, subject to certain exceptions, the New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer to be offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred by holders without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act; Ÿ there is a general suspension of or general limitation on prices for, or trading in, securities on any national exchange or in the over-the-counter market; Ÿ any governmental agency creates limits that adversely affect our ability to complete the Exchange Offer; Ÿ there is any declaration of war, armed hostilities or other similar international calamity directly or indirectly involving the United States, or the worsening of any such condition that existed at the time that we commence the Exchange Offer; Ÿ there is a change or a development involving a prospective change in our and our subsidiaries’ businesses, properties, assets, liabilities, financial condition, operations or results of operations, taken as a whole, that is or may be adverse to us; or Ÿ we become aware of facts that, in our reasonable judgment, have or may have adverse significance with respect to the value of the Outstanding Notes or the New Notes to be issued in the Exchange Offer. |
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| | We may waive one or more of these conditions (other than those pertaining to enactment of federal law, stop orders or changes in SEC interpretation) in our discretion and consummate the Exchange Offer. See “The Exchange Offer—Conditions to the Exchange Offer.” Other than federal securities laws, we are not subject to federal or state regulatory requirements in connection with the Exchange Offer. |
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U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences | | Your exchange of Outstanding Notes for New Notes to be issued in the Exchange Offer will not result in any gain or loss to you for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
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Use of Proceeds | | We will not receive any cash proceeds from the Exchange Offer. |
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Exchange Agent | | U.S. Bank National Association |
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Consequences of Failure to Exchange Your Outstanding Notes | | Outstanding Notes that are not tendered or that are tendered but not accepted will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer that are described in the legend on those Outstanding Notes. In general, you may offer or sell your Outstanding Notes only if they are registered under, or offered or sold under an exemption from, the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. We, however, will have no further obligation to register the Outstanding Notes. If you do not participate in the Exchange Offer, the liquidity of your Outstanding Notes could be adversely affected. See “The Exchange Offer—Consequences of Failure to Exchange Outstanding Notes.” |
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Consequences of Exchanging Your Outstanding Notes | | Based on interpretations of the staff of the SEC, we believe that you may offer for resale, resell or otherwise transfer the New Notes that we issue in the Exchange Offer without complying with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act if you: |
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| | • | | acquire the New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer in the ordinary course of your business; |
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| | • | | are not participating, do not intend to participate, and have no arrangement or undertaking with anyone to participate, in the distribution of the New Notes issued to you in the Exchange Offer; and |
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| | • | | are not an “affiliate” of our company as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act. |
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| | If any of these conditions are not satisfied and you transfer any New Notes issued to you in the Exchange Offer without delivering a proper prospectus or without qualifying for a registration exemption, you may incur liability under the Securities Act. We will not be responsible for or indemnify you against any liability you may incur. |
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| | Any broker-dealer that acquires New Notes in the Exchange Offer for its own account in exchange for Outstanding Notes which it acquired through market-making or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus when it resells or transfers any New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer. See “Plan of Distribution” for a description of the prospectus delivery obligations of broker-dealers in the Exchange Offer. |
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Summary Description of the New Notes
The following summarized description of the New Notes is subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. For additional information on the terms of the New Notes, see “Description of New Notes.”
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Issuer | | Stratus Technologies, Inc. |
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New Notes | | $170.0 million aggregate principal amount of registered 10.375% Senior Notes due 2008. |
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Maturity | | December 1, 2008. |
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Interest Rate | | 10.375% per year. |
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Interest Payment Dates | | June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing June 1, 2004. |
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Ranking | | The New Notes will be our senior unsecured obligations and will rankpari passu in right of payment to our existing senior unsecured indebtedness ($9.5 million as of April 25, 2004) and any of our future senior unsecured indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any of our future subordinated indebtedness. However, the New Notes will be effectively subordinated to all future indebtedness of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee the New Notes. The New Notes also will be effectively junior to our secured indebtedness up to the value of the collateral securing such indebtedness or the amount of such secured indebtedness, whichever is less. As of April 25, 2004, there was approximately $2.7 million outstanding under the AIB Credit Facility (as defined below) and $1.3 million of outstanding letters of credit applied against our $30.0 million New Credit Facility (as defined below). See “Description of Other Indebtedness.” |
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Guarantees | | The New Notes will be guaranteed by Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., which we refer to as the parent guarantor, and all of its subsidiaries other than its immaterial subsidiaries and foreign subsidiaries of Stratus Technologies, Inc. Each guarantee will rankpari passu in right of payment to all existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of that guarantor and senior in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness of that guarantor. However, the guarantees will be effectively junior to all secured indebtedness of the guarantors up to the value of the collateral securing such indebtedness or the amount of such secured indebtedness, whichever is less. |
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Optional Redemption | | We cannot redeem the New Notes until December 1, 2006, except as described below. After December 1, 2006, we may redeem some or all of the New Notes at the redemption prices listed in the “Description of New Notes—Optional Redemption” section of this prospectus, plus accrued interest to the date of such redemption. |
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Optional Redemption After Equity Offerings | |
At any time before December 1, 2006, on one or more occasions, we may redeem up to 35% of the outstanding principal amount of the New Notes, including any additional New Notes issued in accordance with the provisions of the indenture, with the net cash proceeds of any one or more equity offerings, at a redemption price equal to 110.375% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, so long as at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of New Notes issued under the indenture, including the principal amount of any additional New Notes, remains outstanding immediately after each such redemption. |
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Optional Redemption After Change of Control | | At any time before December 1, 2006, if a Change of Control occurs, we can redeem all, but not less than all, of the New Notes if we pay holders of the New Notes a redemption price of 100% of the face amount of the New Notes, plus accrued interest to date of such redemption and a “make-whole” premium. The term “Change of Control” is defined in the “Description of New Notes—Certain Definitions” section of this prospectus. |
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Optional Redemption After Change in Tax Law | | Upon changes in foreign or domestic tax laws or their interpretation that would require a Guarantor to pay Additional Amounts to holders of New Notes in respect of payments made on the New Notes, we may redeem all, but not less than all, of the New Notes at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the New Notes, plus accrued interest and additional amounts (if any). See “Description of New Notes—Redemption for Taxation Reasons” and “Description of New Notes—Additional Amounts.” |
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Selection of New Notes Upon Optional Redemption | | If less than all of the New Notes are to be redeemed at any time, selection of New Notes for redemption will be made by the trustee in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the New Notes are listed, or, if the New Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis (among the New Notes issued on the Issue Date and any additional notes issued under the indenture after the Issue Date, if any, as one class), by lot or by such method as the trustee shall deem fair and appropriate. |
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Change of Control Offer | | If a Change of Control occurs, we must give holders of the New Notes the opportunity to sell their New Notes to us at a purchase price of 101% of their face amount, plus accrued interest to the date of purchase. The term “Change of Control” is defined in the “Description of New Notes—Certain Definitions” section of this prospectus. |
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Covenants | | The indenture governing the New Notes will contain covenants that limit our ability and that of our subsidiaries to: |
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| | • | | incur additional debt; |
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| | • | | pay dividends or distributions on, or redeem or repurchase, our capital stock; |
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| | • | | make investments; |
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| | • | | enter into sale and leaseback transactions; |
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| | • | | engage in transactions with affiliates; |
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| | • | | create liens on our assets; |
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| | • | | transfer or sell assets; |
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| | • | | guarantee debt; |
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| | • | | restrict dividend or other payments to us; |
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| | • | | consolidate, merge or transfer all or substantially all of our assets; and |
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| | • | | engage in unrelated businesses. |
Risk Factors
Investing in the New Notes involves substantial risk. See “Risk Factors” section beginning on page 17 of this prospectus for a description of certain of the risks you should consider before investing in the New Notes.
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Summary Consolidated Financial Data
The summary fiscal year financial data presented below has been derived from our audited financial statements for the fiscal years ended February 24, 2002, February 23, 2003 and February 29, 2004 included elsewhere herein. We have restated our consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2002 and 2003 to correct the accounting of two leases of Stratus Technologies, Inc. For additional information, see “Capitalization,” “Selected Historical Financial Data,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and our audited financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
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| | Fiscal Years Ended
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| | February 24, 2002 (restated)
| | | February 23, 2003 (restated)
| | | February 29, 2004
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Statement of Operations Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continuum products | | $ | 105.1 | | | $ | 85.0 | | | $ | 69.0 | |
ftServer products | | | 13.6 | | | | 34.4 | | | | 41.9 | |
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Total product revenue | | | 118.7 | | | | 119.4 | | | | 110.9 | |
Total service revenue | | | 126.1 | | | | 127.5 | | | | 150.4 | |
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Total revenue | | | 244.8 | | | | 246.9 | | | | 261.3 | |
Total cost of revenue | | | 153.7 | | | | 128.5 | | | | 128.0 | |
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Gross profit | | | 91.1 | | | | 118.4 | | | | 133.3 | |
Total operating expenses | | | 124.3 | | | | 109.5 | | | | 118.7 | |
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Profit (loss) from operations | | | (33.2 | ) | | | 8.9 | | | | 14.6 | |
Interest income | | | 0.5 | | | | 0.2 | | | | 0.1 | |
Interest expense | | | (10.9 | ) | | | (11.6 | ) | | | (16.3 | ) |
Other income (expense), net | | | (0.4 | ) | | | (0.3 | ) | | | 3.3 | |
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Income (loss) before income taxes | | | (44.0 | ) | | | (2.8 | ) | | | 1.7 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 9.4 | | | | 3.3 | | | | 3.0 | |
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Net income (loss) | | $ | (53.4 | ) | | $ | (6.1 | ) | | $ | (1.3 | ) |
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| | February 24, 2002 (restated)
| | | February 23, 2003 (restated)
| | | February 29, 2004
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Balance Sheet Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 22.7 | | | $ | 16.4 | | | $ | 23.1 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 50.8 | | | | 45.6 | | | | 42.2 | |
Total assets | | | 203.1 | | | | 213.1 | | | | 210.4 | |
Total debt | | | 146.8 | | | | 115.3 | | | | 182.8 | |
Total stockholder’s equity (deficit) | | | (35.3 | ) | | | (0.5 | ) | | | (58.9 | ) |
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| | | | Fiscal Years Ended
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| | | | February 24, 2002 (restated)
| | February 23, 2003 (restated)
| | February 29, 2004
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Other Financial Data: | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | | $ | 28.5 | | $ | 23.1 | | 25.1 |
Capital expenditures | | | | | 17.6 | | | 9.7 | | 14.6 |
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| | February 24, 2002 (restated)
| | | February 23, 2003 (restated)
| | February 29, 2004
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Other Data: (unaudited) | | | | | | | | |
EBITDA (1)(3) | | (5.1 | ) | | 31.7 | | 43.0 | |
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (2) | | — | | | — | | 1.1 | x |
(1) | EBITDA represents net income (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. We present EBITDA because we consider it an important supplemental measure of our performance and believe it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of companies in our industry. |
| We also use EBITDA for the following purposes: Our credit agreement and our indenture use EBITDA (with additional adjustments) to measure our compliance with covenants such as interest coverage and debt incurrence. EBITDA is also used by us and others in our industry to evaluate and price potential acquisition candidates. |
| EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are: |
| • | EBITDA does not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments; |
| • | EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; |
| • | EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our debts; |
| • | Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; |
| • | EBITDA does not reflect the impact of earnings or charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations; and |
| • | Other companies in our industry may calculate EBITDA differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure. |
Because of these limitations, EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using EBITDA only supplementally. See the Statements of Cash Flow included in our financial statements.
(2) | The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is computed by dividing earnings by fixed charges. For this purpose, “earnings” include net income (loss) before taxes and fixed charges. “Fixed charges” include interest, whether expensed or capitalized, amortization of debt expense and the portion of rental expense that is representative of the interest factor in these rentals. For fiscal 2002 and 2003, earnings before fixed charges were insufficient to cover fixed charges by approximately $44.0 million and $2.8 million, respectively. |
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(3) | EBITDA and the related ratios presented in this table are measures of our performance that are not required by, or presented in accordance with, GAAP. EBITDA is not a measurement of our financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income, operating income or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of our liquidity. The following is a reconciliation of EBITDA to net income (loss) for the periods indicated: |
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| | February 24, 2002 (restated)
| | | February 23, 2003 (restated)
| | | February 29, 2004
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Net income (loss) | | $ | (53.4 | ) | | $ | (6.1 | ) | | $ | (1.3 | ) |
Add (deduct): | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | | 10.4 | | | | 11.4 | | | | 16.2 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 9.4 | | | | 3.3 | | | | 3.0 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 28.5 | | | | 23.1 | | | | 25.1 | |
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EBITDA | | $ | (5.1 | ) | | $ | 31.7 | | | $ | 43.0 | |
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RISK FACTORS
You should carefully consider the risks described below before making an investment decision. The risks described below are the significant ones facing us that are currently known and unique to us. In such case, you may lose all or part of your original investment.
Risks Related to the Exchange Offer
After the Exchange Offer, the market for Outstanding Notes may be less liquid and you may have difficulty selling the Outstanding Notes that you do not exchange.
If you do not exchange your Outstanding Notes for the New Notes offered in this Exchange Offer, you will continue to be subject to the restrictions on the transfer of your Outstanding Notes. Those transfer restrictions are described in the indenture governing the Outstanding Notes and in the legend contained on the Outstanding Notes, and arose because we originally issued the Outstanding Notes under exemptions from, and in transactions not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
In general, you may offer or sell your Outstanding Notes only if they are registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws, or if they are offered and sold under an exemption from those requirements. We do not intend to register the Outstanding Notes under the Securities Act.
If a large number of Outstanding Notes are exchanged for New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer, we would expect the remaining market for the Outstanding Notes to be less liquid, and it may be more difficult for you to sell your Outstanding Notes. In addition, if you do not exchange your Outstanding Notes in the Exchange Offer, you will no longer be entitled to have those Outstanding Notes registered under the Securities Act.
See “The Exchange Offer—Consequences of Failure to Exchange Outstanding Notes” for a discussion of the possible consequences of failing to exchange your Outstanding Notes.
You may find it difficult to sell the New Notes because there is no existing trading market for the New Notes.
There is no existing trading market for the New Notes. You may find it difficult to sell your New Notes because an active trading market for the New Notes may not develop. We do not intend to apply for listing or quotation of the New Notes on any exchange. The New Notes are being offered to the holders of the Outstanding Notes. The Outstanding Notes were issued on November 18, 2003 to a small number of institutional investors. Therefore, we do not know the extent to which investor interest will lead to the development of a trading market or how liquid that market may be. Although we were informed by the initial purchasers of the Outstanding Notes that they intend to make a market in the New Notes, they are not required to do so, and they may cease market-making at any time without notice. Consequently, the market price of the New Notes issued in this Exchange Offer could be materially reduced and you may not be able to liquidate your investment readily.
Risks Related to the New Notes
We are highly leveraged and may be unable to service or refinance our debt.
As a result of the 2004 Recapitalization, we are highly leveraged, which means we have a large amount of indebtedness in relation to our equity. As of February 29, 2004, we had approximately $182.8 million of indebtedness (including $170.0 million of Outstanding Notes, $3.3 million of secured borrowing under credit facilities and $9.5 million of unsecured indebtedness) and stockholder’s deficit of $(58.9) million. Our substantial indebtedness could adversely affect our ability to repay the New Notes.
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Our high level of indebtedness could have important consequences to you, including the risks that:
| • | our ability to obtain additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures, product development efforts, strategic acquisitions, general corporate purposes or other purposes may be impaired in the future; |
| • | we may not be able to refinance our existing indebtedness on terms that are favorable or at all; |
| • | a substantial portion of our cash flows from operations must be dedicated to the payment of principal and interest on our indebtedness, decreasing the amount of cash available for other purposes; |
| • | we are substantially more leveraged and have significantly less financial resources than certain of our competitors, which could place us at a competitive disadvantage; |
| • | we may be hindered in our ability to adjust to rapidly changing market conditions; |
| • | our high degree of leverage could make us more vulnerable in the event of a downturn in general economic conditions or our business or in the event of adverse changes in the regulatory environment or other adverse circumstances applicable to us; |
| • | our level of indebtedness may prevent us from raising the funds necessary to repurchase all of the New Notes tendered to us upon the occurrence of a change of control; and |
| • | our failure to comply with the financial and other restrictive covenants in our indebtedness, which, among other things, require us to maintain certain financial ratios and limit our ability to incur debt and sell assets, could result in an event of default that, if not cured or waived, could have a material adverse effect on our business or our prospects. |
See “Description of Other Indebtedness,” “Description of New Notes—Change of Control” and “—Defaults.”
Our ability to service or refinance our debt and to operate our business will require a significant amount of cash.
Our ability to repay or refinance our debt and to fund working capital needs and planned capital expenditures depends on our successful financial and operating performance. We cannot assure you that our business strategy will succeed or that we will achieve our anticipated financial results. We cannot assure you that we will generate sufficient cash flow from operations or that we will be able to obtain sufficient funding to satisfy all of our obligations, including those under the New Notes.
We currently generate approximately $23.2 million in funds per month, offset by an average funds usage of $22.1 million per month (including principal and interest payments on outstanding indebtedness, including the Outstanding Notes). We do not anticipate a need for additional capital to fund planned operations over the next twelve months. However, if our business does not generate sufficient cash flow from operations, and sufficient future borrowings are not available to us under the New Credit Facility or from other sources of financing, we may not be able to repay the New Notes or our other indebtedness, operate our business or fund our other liquidity needs. If we cannot meet or refinance our obligations when they are due, we will be required to pursue one or more alternative strategies, such as selling assets, refinancing or restructuring our indebtedness, selling additional equity capital, reducing capital expenditures or taking other actions that could have a material adverse effect on us. However, we cannot assure you that any alternative strategies will be feasible or prove adequate. Also, certain alternative strategies would require the consent of our senior secured lenders before we engaged in such strategies. See “Description of Other Indebtedness” and “Description of New Notes.”
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The volatile nature and competitive conditions of the computer server industry, our relative high level of indebtedness and other factors beyond our control may have an adverse effect on our financial and operational performance.
Our financial and operational performance depend upon a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control. These factors include:
| • | current economic and competitive conditions in our segments of the computer server industry; |
| • | solvency of our primary suppliers; |
| • | operating difficulties, operating costs or pricing pressures we may experience; |
| • | passage of legislation or other regulatory developments that affect us adversely; and |
| • | delays in implementing any strategic projects we may have. |
If our business does not generate sufficient cash flow from operations, and sufficient future borrowings are not available to us under the New Credit Facility or from other sources of financing, we may be required to seek additional financing. We cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain additional financing, on favorable terms or at all, particularly because we pledged substantially all our assets as collateral to secure the New Credit Facility, and because of our anticipated high levels of indebtedness and the indebtedness incurrence restrictions imposed by the agreements and instruments governing our indebtedness.
We may be able to incur additional debt, which may negatively affect our capital structure and credit ratings and may amplify the risks described above.
Despite current indebtedness levels, we and our subsidiaries may still be able to incur substantially more debt. This could further exacerbate the risks described above.
The terms of the indenture governing the New Notes limit but do not prohibit us or our subsidiaries from incurring additional indebtedness. In particular, as of February 29, 2004, we had approximately $28.7 million of additional borrowing capacity under the New Credit Facility and ¥350.0 million (approximately $3.2 million) of additional borrowing capacity under the existing overdraft facility in Japan. In addition to the additional borrowing capacity that we have under the New Credit Facility, we also may incur indebtedness from other sources. If new debt is added by us or our subsidiaries, our capital structure and credit ratings may be negatively affected and the related risks that we and they now face could intensify. See “Capitalization,” “Selected Historical Financial Data,” “Description of Other Indebtedness” and “Description of New Notes.”
Since the New Notes are unsecured, your right to receive payments on the New Notes is effectively subordinated to the rights of our existing and future secured creditors. Further, the Guarantees of the New Notes are effectively subordinated to all of our Guarantors’ existing and future secured indebtedness.
If we become insolvent or are liquidated, or if our debt under the New Credit Facility or our other existing or future secured indebtedness is accelerated, then the lenders under the New Credit Facility or our other secured indebtedness, as applicable, would have claims on our assets prior to the holders of the New Notes. The New Credit Facility is secured by liens on substantially all of our assets and the assets of the Guarantors. Holders of the New Notes will participate ratably with all holders of our senior unsecured indebtedness, based upon the respective amounts owed to each creditor, in our remaining assets. In such circumstances, we cannot assure you that there will be sufficient assets to pay amounts due on the New Notes. As a result, holders of New Notes may receive less, ratably, than holders of secured indebtedness in such circumstances.
As of February 29, 2004, the aggregate amount of our secured indebtedness and the secured indebtedness of our subsidiaries was approximately $3.3 million, and approximately $28.7 million was available for additional borrowing under the New Credit Facility. We will be permitted to borrow substantial additional indebtedness, including secured debt, in the future under the terms of the indenture governing the New Notes. See “Description of Other Indebtedness—The New Credit Facility.”
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The agreements and instruments governing our debt contain restrictions and limitations that could significantly impact the holders of the New Notes and our ability to operate our business.
The New Credit Facility contains a number of significant covenants that could adversely impact the holders of the New Notes and our business. In general, these covenants, among other things, prohibit us and our subsidiaries from:
| • | paying dividends or making other distributions on equity interests; |
| • | making investments or acquisitions, with exceptions for, among other things, |
| • | certain acquisitions of related businesses for up to $35.0 million per acquisition and no more than $60.0 million in the aggregate (provided that additional consideration up to $100.0 million in the aggregate funded with the proceeds of concurrent equity issuances is permitted); and |
| • | certain other investments in related joint ventures and other related businesses in an aggregate amount up to $25.0 million (provided that additional consideration up to $50.0 million in the aggregate funded with the proceeds of concurrent equity issuances is permitted) other than transactions on arm’s length terms in the ordinary course of business; |
| • | entering into transactions with affiliates; |
| • | disposing of assets or entering into business combinations, with exceptions for, among other things, asset sales with net proceeds in an aggregate amount up to $10.0 million and asset sales with no more than $12.0 million of unreinvested net proceeds at any time; |
| • | incurring or guaranteeing additional debt, with exceptions for, among other things, certain unsecured indebtedness in an aggregate amount up to $25.0 million, certain indebtedness in connection with acquisitions so long as certain conditions are met, certain other indebtedness of foreign subsidiaries in an amount up to $22.5 million, indebtedness under the New Notes and certain refinancings thereof, and unsecured subordinated debt of up to $10.0 million; |
| • | repurchasing or redeeming certain debt, with exceptions for, among other things, redemption of up to an aggregate amount of $50.0 million of New Notes with proceeds of an initial public offering, provided that at such time the aggregate amount of loans outstanding under the New Credit Facility is less than $5.0 million and the leverage ratio for the four preceding fiscal quarters is 2.5 to 1.0 or lower; |
| • | creating or permitting to exist certain liens; |
| • | materially amending certain debt; |
| • | making capital expenditures in excess of a given amount in any fiscal year; and |
| • | permitting consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the New Credit Facility) for a period of four consecutive fiscal quarters to be less than $35.0 million. Our consolidated EBITDA (as so defined) for the four consecutive fiscal quarters ended February 29, 2004 was $45.0 million. We do not expect to have difficulty maintaining compliance with this minimum consolidated EBITDA requirement. |
These restrictions could limit our ability to obtain future financing, make acquisitions or needed capital expenditures, withstand a future downturn in our business or the economy in general, conduct operations or otherwise take advantage of business opportunities that may arise. Furthermore, the New Credit Facility requires us to meet specified financial ratios and other tests. Our ability to comply with these provisions may be affected by events beyond our control. The breach of any of these covenants could result in a default under the New Credit Facility, which could permit the holders of that indebtedness to accelerate the maturity of such indebtedness and could cause defaults under our other indebtedness (including the New Notes) or result in our bankruptcy. An acceleration or bankruptcy resulting from a default under the New Credit Facility would result in a default on the New Notes and could delay or preclude payment of principal of or interest on the New Notes. Our ability to meet our obligations depends on our future performance, which is subject to prevailing economic conditions and to financial, business and other factors, including factors beyond our control. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources” and “Description of Other Indebtedness—New Credit Facility.”
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If we default under the New Credit Facility, we may not have the ability to make payments on the New Notes.
In the event of a default under the New Credit Facility, our lenders could elect to declare all amounts borrowed, together with accrued and unpaid interest and other fees, to be due and payable. If such an acceleration occurs, thereby causing a default under the New Notes, we may not be able to repay, or borrow money to repay, the amounts due under the New Credit Facility or the New Notes. This inability could have serious consequences to the holders of the New Notes and to our financial condition and results of operations, and could cause us to become bankrupt or insolvent.
Guarantees are subject to limitations that could affect your right to receive payments on the New Notes.
Although the Guarantees provide the holders of the New Notes with a direct claim against the assets of the Guarantors, enforcement of the Guarantees against any Guarantor could be subject to certain suretyship defenses available to guarantors generally. To the extent that the Guarantees are not enforceable, the New Notes would be effectively subordinated to all liabilities of the Guarantors, including trade payables of such Guarantors, whether or not such liabilities otherwise would constitute senior indebtedness under the indenture governing the New Notes.
Stratus Technologies, Inc. may not have access to the cash flow and other assets of its subsidiaries and sister companies that may be needed to make payment on the New Notes.
Although much of the business of Stratus Technologies, Inc., the issuer of the New Notes, is conducted through its subsidiaries and sister companies, none of these companies is obligated to make funds available to Stratus Technologies, Inc. for payment on the New Notes. Accordingly, the ability of Stratus Technologies, Inc. to make payments on the New Notes is dependent on the earnings and the distribution of funds from these companies. The terms of the New Credit Facility significantly restrict the subsidiaries of Stratus Technologies, Inc. from paying dividends and otherwise transferring assets to Stratus Technologies, Inc. Furthermore, the subsidiaries and sister companies of Stratus Technologies, Inc. are permitted under the terms of the indenture governing the New Notes to incur additional indebtedness that may severely restrict or prohibit the making of distributions, the payment of dividends or the making of loans by such companies to Stratus Technologies, Inc. We cannot assure you that the agreements governing the current and future indebtedness of the subsidiaries and sister companies of Stratus Technologies, Inc. will permit these companies to provide Stratus Technologies, Inc. with sufficient dividends, distributions or loans to fund payments on these Notes when due. See “Description of Other Indebtedness.” In addition, the payment of dividends to Stratus Technologies, Inc. by its subsidiaries is contingent upon the earnings of those subsidiaries and approval by the respective boards of directors of those subsidiaries.
Your right to receive payments on these Notes could be adversely affected if any of the non-Guarantor subsidiaries declare bankruptcy, liquidate or reorganize.
The foreign subsidiaries of Stratus Technologies, Inc., the issuer of the New Notes, are not guaranteeing the New Notes in order to avoid adverse tax consequences to us. Additionally, Holdings, our ultimate parent entity, is not guaranteeing the New Notes due to concepts of Luxembourg law that prohibit Luxembourg companies from providing security with a view to the acquisition of their shares by a third party. See “Use of Proceeds.” In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any of the non-Guarantor subsidiaries, holders of their indebtedness and their trade creditors will generally be entitled to payment of their claims from the assets of those subsidiaries before any assets are made available for distribution to us. At February 29, 2004, the non-Guarantor subsidiaries held an aggregate of $46.9 million in assets. For the fiscal year ended February 29, 2004, the non-Guarantor subsidiaries generated total revenue of $98.0 million and gross profit of $23.8 million.
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As of February 29, 2004, the New Notes were effectively junior to $21.5 million of trade payables and other liabilities of the non-Guarantor subsidiaries and $3.2 million was available to a non-Guarantor subsidiary for future borrowings. The non-Guarantor subsidiaries generated 36.1% of our consolidated revenue (excluding intercompany transactions) in the fiscal year ended February 29, 2004 and held 22.3% of our consolidated assets as of February 29, 2004. See note 18 to our audited consolidated financial statements included at the back of this prospectus.
Fraudulent conveyance laws could void our obligations under the New Notes and the Guarantees.
We will incur substantial indebtedness under the New Notes. Our incurrence of indebtedness under the New Notes and the incurrence by some of our affiliates of indebtedness under their Guarantees may be subject to review under federal and state fraudulent conveyance laws (and applicable equivalent foreign law concepts) if a bankruptcy, reorganization or rehabilitation case or a lawsuit (including circumstances in which bankruptcy is not involved) were commenced by, or on behalf of, our unpaid creditors or unpaid creditors of our Guarantors at some future date. Federal and state statutes may allow courts, under specific circumstances, to void the New Notes and the Guarantees and require noteholders to return payments received from us or the Guarantors.
An unpaid creditor or representative of creditors, such as a trustee in bankruptcy of Stratus as a debtor-in-possession in a bankruptcy proceeding, could file a lawsuit claiming that the issuances of the New Notes constituted a fraudulent conveyance. To make such a determination, a court would have to find that we did not receive fair consideration or reasonably equivalent value for the New Notes, and that, at the time the New Notes were issued, we:
| • | were rendered insolvent by the issuance of the New Notes; |
| • | were engaged in a business or transaction for which our remaining assets constituted unreasonably small capital; or |
| • | intended to incur, or believed that we would incur, debts beyond our ability to repay those debts as they matured. |
If a court were to make such a finding, it could void our obligations under the New Notes, subordinate the New Notes to our other indebtedness or take other actions detrimental to you as a holder of the New Notes.
The measure of insolvency for these purposes will vary depending upon the law of the jurisdiction being applied. Generally, however, a company will be considered insolvent for these purposes if the sum of that company’s debts is greater than the fair value of all of that company’s property, or if the present fair salable value of that company’s assets is less than the amount that will be required to pay its probable liability on its existing debts as they mature. Moreover, regardless of solvency, a court could void an incurrence of indebtedness, including the New Notes, if it determined that the transaction was made with intent to hinder, delay or defraud creditors, or a court could subordinate the indebtedness, including the New Notes, to the claims of all existing and future creditors on similar grounds. We cannot determine in advance what standard a court would apply to determine whether we were insolvent in connection with the sale of the New Notes.
The making of the Guarantees might also be subject to similar review under relevant fraudulent conveyance laws. A court could impose legal and equitable remedies, including subordinating the obligations under the Guarantees to a fund for the benefit of other creditors or taking other actions detrimental to you as a holder of the New Notes.
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A substantial portion of our assets are owned, and a substantial portion of our revenue is generated, by Guarantors organized outside the United States. Foreign laws applicable to such Guarantors might not be as favorable to you as analogous United States federal and state laws.
A substantial portion of our intellectual property is owned by Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd., an exempted company incorporated with limited liability under the laws of Bermuda, and by other foreign affiliates. As of February 29, 2004, 38.3% of our accounts receivable was held by Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of Ireland. All of the issued and outstanding voting shares of capital stock of the issuer of the New Notes and each Guarantor (except for one share of Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited owned by a third party to comply with the minimum requirements of local law) are owned directly or indirectly by Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., an entity organized under the laws of Luxembourg. SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited is an entity organized under the laws of Cyprus. Each of these entities, as well as others, guarantees the New Notes and, as a result of their jurisdiction of organization, laws other than United States federal and state law may apply to such entities in connection with, among other things, their liquidation or dissolution and the validity and enforceability of their Guarantees.
We cannot assure you which jurisdiction’s insolvency law will be applied in the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of a foreign Guarantor of the New Notes. The procedural and substantive provisions of foreign insolvency laws will be different from and, in certain jurisdictions such as Bermuda and Ireland, may be generally more favorable to secured creditors than comparable provisions of U.S. insolvency law. Further, pursuant to foreign insolvency law, a foreign Guarantor’s liability under its Guarantee may rank junior to certain debts entitled to priority under applicable law, which would not be entitled to a similar priority under U.S. insolvency law. Such debts could include, among others, amounts owed to foreign governments, amounts owed to employees such as wages, salary and holiday remuneration, amounts owed in respect of pension scheme contributions, social security contributions or contracts of insurance, and payments pursuant to applicable workmen’s compensation laws. As a result, we cannot assure you that, in the event of a liquidation or insolvency or a foreign Guarantor of the New Notes, you will be able to realize upon the Guarantee of such foreign Guarantor to the same extent as if such foreign Guarantor was organized under the laws of a U.S. jurisdiction.
The laws of Bermuda, Ireland, Cyprus and Luxembourg might also be applied to hold the Guarantee of a foreign Guarantor void and unenforceable in connection with a liquidation or otherwise. Such foreign laws may also be used to hold a payment made under a Guarantee to be void and refundable. For example, in Bermuda, a liquidator of a company may apply to the court to set aside a transaction entered into within two years prior to the commencement of insolvency proceedings, if the company was unable to pay its debts (as defined in Section 162 of the Bermuda Companies Act 1981) at the time of, or becomes unable to pay its debts as a consequence of, that transaction. Also, pursuant to the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap 113, a guarantee and any payments made thereunder may be deemed to be a fraudulent preference and unenforceable against a guarantor if it was given within six months prior to the commencement of the guarantor’s winding up. Accordingly, the Guarantee of a foreign Guarantor could be held void and unenforceable under applicable foreign law in a situation in which, if foreign law did not apply, the same guarantee would be enforceable under applicable U.S. federal and state law.
The Guarantees of the foreign Guarantors may also be held void under certain foreign laws if it is determined that the company issuing the Guarantee does not receive sufficient commercial benefit for doing so. If there is insufficient commercial benefit, the beneficiary of the guarantee may not be able to rely on the authority of the directors of that company to grant the guarantee, and accordingly a court may set aside the guarantee at the request of, among others, the company’s shareholders or a liquidator. Although we believe that the Guarantee of each foreign Guarantor is enforceable and that each Guarantor has received sufficient commercial benefit from issuing the Guarantee, we cannot assure you that a foreign court would agree with our conclusion and not hold such Guarantee to be void under applicable foreign law.
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Upon a Change of Control we may be required to repurchase the New Notes, which may necessitate the incurrence of additional indebtedness or give rise to an event of default under certain of our material contracts.
Upon a Change of Control, we may be required to offer to purchase all of the New Notes then outstanding at 101% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase. If a Change of Control were to occur, we may not have sufficient funds to pay the purchase price for the outstanding Notes tendered, and we expect that we would require third-party financing to do so. However, we may not be able to obtain such financing on favorable terms, or at all. In addition, the New Credit Facility restricts our ability to repurchase the New Notes. A Change of Control under the indenture governing the New Notes may also result in an event of default under the New Credit Facility and may cause the acceleration of our other senior indebtedness, if any. Our future indebtedness may also contain restrictions on our ability to repay the New Notes upon certain events or transactions that could constitute a Change of Control under the indenture governing the New Notes. The inability to repay senior indebtedness upon a Change of Control or to purchase all of the tendered Notes would each constitute an event of default under the indenture governing the New Notes. See “Description of New Notes—Change of Control” and “Description of Other Indebtedness.”
The Change of Control provision in the indenture governing the New Notes will not necessarily afford you protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction, including a reorganization, restructuring, merger or other similar transaction involving us, which may adversely affect you. Such a transaction may not involve a change in voting power or beneficial ownership or, even if it does, may not involve a change of the magnitude required under the definition of Change of Control in the indenture governing the New Notes to trigger such provisions. Except as described under “Description of New Notes—Repurchase at the Option of Holders—Change of Control,” the indenture governing the New Notes does not contain provisions that permit the holders of the New Notes to require us to repurchase or redeem the New Notes in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or similar transaction.
Risks Related to our Business
If our ftServer products do not continue to be accepted by the market, we may not be able to sustain or expand our business and our revenue and operating profits may decline.
We introduced our first ftServer product in June 2001 and are currently shipping the second generation of the ftServer system product line. The market for our ftServer systems is new and evolving, and consequently, we may not be able to accurately predict the sales or success of ftServer products. The further development of a market for our ftServer systems may be impacted by many factors that are out of our control, including:
| • | consumer reluctance to try a new high-availability server product; |
| • | price reductions by our competition; |
| • | consumer perception of our technology and our company generally; |
| • | ability of our indirect channel partners to generate sales; and |
| • | the emergence of newer and more competitive high-availability server products. |
We have incurred and expect to continue to incur significant operating expenses based upon our current expectations as to the continued market acceptance of, and customer demand for, our ftServer systems. Accordingly, any material miscalculation by us with respect to the projected growth of the market for our ftServer systems and our overall operating strategy or business plan could materially reduce our revenue and operating profits.
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If we are unable to enter into new service agreements or if service contracts with our customers are not renewed at historical rates, our service revenue may become less stable and predictable and our ability to make payments on the New Notes may be impaired.
Our attach and retention rates for service contracts have historically been high. In fiscal 2004, over 98% of Continuum server sales and 78% of ftServer system sales included service contracts. In addition, service contract retention rates over the past three fiscal years have exceeded 90%. As a result of these high attach and retention rates and the evergreen nature of the service contracts, we believe that the revenue generated by our service business has historically been predictable and stable. Our total service revenue for fiscal 2002, 2003 and 2004 was $126.1 million, $127.5 million and $150.4 million, respectively.
We cannot assure you, however, that we will be able to maintain our historical service contract attach and retention rates or that revenue generated by our service offerings will be stable or predictable. We also cannot assure you that the historical gross margins on our service offerings will be indicative of the gross margins on our service offerings in the future. Our ability to maintain our historical attach and retention rates and ability to maintain our historical margins with respect to our service business may be impacted by many factors some of which are out of our control, including:
| • | market acceptance of our ftServer systems; |
| • | the continued renewal of existing service contracts; |
| • | reduction of the number of servers in the installed base; |
| • | the acceptance of our service offerings by purchasers of our new ftServer products; |
| • | consumer perception of our service offerings; |
| • | the potential increasing proportion of sales through indirect channels; and |
| • | the emergence of newer and more competitive high-availability server products. |
Our ability to service our indebtedness, including the New Notes, could be impacted by our ability to maintain our historical attach and retention rates and our ability to maintain our historical margins with respect to our service business. In addition, we have incurred and expect to continue to incur significant operating expenses based upon our current expectations as to the continued customer demand for our service business. Accordingly, any material miscalculation by us with respect to the projected attach and retention rates and our ability to maintain historical margins with respect to our service offerings could have a material adverse effect on us.
Over the last three years we have experienced a significant decline in revenue generated by sales of our Continuum systems, and we expect revenue generated by sales of our Continuum systems to continue to decline in the future, although at a lower rate. If revenue generated by sales of our Continuum systems declines more quickly than anticipated, our ability to make payments on the New Notes may be impaired.
Revenue generated by sales of our Continuum systems has declined substantially over our last three fiscal years. Revenue generated by sales of our Continuum systems for fiscal 2002, 2003 and 2004 was $105.1 million, $85.0 million and $69.0 million, respectively. We believe that this historical decline is attributable to a number of factors, including weakness in information technology spending over the last three years, the emergence of newer and more competitive high-availability server products, and the proprietary nature of the operating systems running on the Continuum systems. As technology spending strengthens, we anticipate that revenue generated by sales of our Continuum systems will continue to decline, but at a lower rate. We cannot assure you, however, that such revenue will decline at the rate we anticipate. Our ability to generate revenue from sales of our Continuum systems may be impacted by many factors that are out of our control, including:
| • | market acceptance of our ftServer systems; |
| • | consumer perception of our technology and our company generally; and |
| • | the emergence of newer and more competitive high-availability server products. |
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Our ability to service our indebtedness, including the New Notes, could be impacted by our ability to generate revenue from sales of our Continuum systems. In addition, we have incurred and expect to continue to incur significant operating expenses based upon our current expectations as to the customer demand for our Continuum products. Accordingly, any material miscalculation by us with respect to the projected revenue from sales of our Continuum systems could have a material adverse effect on us.
The products that we are and will be developing rely on the availability of certain third-party technology and the continued ability of our technology partners to meet the technical requirements of our products.
Our ftServer systems are built using many industry standard technologies such as Intel microprocessors, Microsoft Windows operating systems, Linux operating systems and other third party technologies. This creates certain dependencies on such technology partners. In particular, if future generations of Intel microprocessors or any other critical third-party sourced technology fail to meet the needs of our current or future technology, our ability to grow the business could be materially impacted. If we lose or are unable to maintain any software licenses from third parties, we could incur additional costs or experience unexpected delays until equivalent replacement software can be developed or licensed and integrated into our products. The loss of third party software licenses also could require us to obtain such software from parties other than the manufacturer, which could charge us a higher cost per license, or to alter our system platforms such that the end user would be responsible for supplying the applicable software.
The high-availability server market is intensely competitive and changes in the market are expected to increase competition and change the competitive landscape. This competition and these changes may result in reduced revenue and profitability.
The markets for our products and services are intensely competitive. Most of our competitors have significantly greater financial and technical resources and a greater market presence than we do. To date, our principal competitors have been large multinational companies such as Hewlett-Packard Company, International Business Machines Corporation and Dell Corporation. These competitors also have more diversified businesses than we do, allowing them greater pricing flexibility, and changes in the high-availability market therefore could have a disproportionately adverse effect on us. We also compete with a variety of other companies in particular geographies and markets, including other large multinational companies such as NEC Corporation in the Asia-Pacific market place, SUN Microsystems in the UNIX market and smaller companies that specialize in the high-availability market. If we fail to compete successfully in these markets, our resulting loss of competitive position could result in price reductions, fewer customer orders, reduced revenue, reduced margins, reduced levels of profitability and loss of market share. Moreover, the development of other new technologies and potential changes in customer behavior may change the competitive landscape for our products in ways that we cannot currently predict.
A global technology market downturn and similar economic factors may cause changes in the capital spending patterns of our customers, which could result in greater variability in our revenue and operating profit than in the past, thereby increasing our risk of achieving our financial targets.
Our results of operations are very dependent on the capital spending policies and priorities of our customers. Any decrease, delay or reprioritization in capital spending by our customers could affect the acceptance of our new products and, ultimately, our ability to reach our quarterly and annual revenue and operating profit targets. The capital spending policies of our customers are based on a variety of factors we cannot control, including general economic conditions. The recent global technology market downturn and the effects of this downturn on capital spending policies of our customers materially reduced demand for our products. Any prolonged economic uncertainty would render estimates of our results of operations even more difficult to make than in the past.
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The markets for our products are characterized by rapidly changing technologies, and we may not be able to effectively predict or, because of our small size in relation to many of our competitors, react to rapid technological changes that could render our products and services obsolete.
The markets in which we compete are characterized by rapid technological changes, frequent new product introductions and enhancements, and changing customer demands and industry standards. Future technological advances in the high-availability server industry may result in the availability of new products and services or increase the efficiency of existing products and services available from our competitors. If a technology becomes available that is more cost-effective, creates a superior product or provides a superior level of uptime than the products we offer, we may be unable to access such technology or its use may involve substantial capital expenditures that we may be unable to finance because or our relative small size compared to many of our competitors. We cannot assure you that existing, proposed or as-yet-undeveloped technologies will not render our technology less profitable or less viable, or, given our relatively small size, that we will have available the financial and other resources to compete effectively against companies possessing such technologies. The development of new technologies involves time, substantial costs and risks. We cannot predict which of the many possible future products and services will meet evolving industry standards and consumer demands. We cannot assure you that we will be able to adapt to such technological changes or offer such products and services on a timely basis or establish or maintain a competitive position.
If third parties claim that we infringe upon their intellectual property rights, our operating profits could be reduced.
We face the risk of claims that we have infringed third parties’ intellectual property rights. Our competitors in both the U.S. and foreign countries, many of which have substantially greater resources and have made substantial investments in competing technologies, may have applied for or obtained, or may in the future apply for and obtain, patents that will prevent, limit or otherwise interfere with our ability to make and sell our products. We have not conducted an independent review of patents issued to third parties. The large number of patents, the rapid rate of new patent issuances, the complexities of the technology involved and uncertainty of litigation increase the risk of business assets and management’s attention being diverted to intellectual property litigation. Any claims of patent or other intellectual property infringement, even those without merit, could:
| • | be expensive and time-consuming to defend; |
| • | cause us to cease making, licensing or using products that incorporate the challenged intellectual property; |
| • | require us to redesign, reengineer, or rebrand our products or packaging, if feasible; |
| • | divert management’s attention and resources; or |
| • | require us to enter into royalty or licensing agreements in order to obtain the right to use a third party’s intellectual property. |
Any royalty or licensing agreements, if required, may not be available to us on acceptable terms or at all. A successful claim against us by a third party of patent or intellectual property infringement could result in our being required to pay significant damages, enter into costly license or royalty agreements or stop the sale of certain products, any of which could reduce our operating profits and harm our future prospects.
If our products infringe on the intellectual property rights of others, we may be required to indemnify our customers for any damages they suffer.
We generally indemnify our customers with respect to infringement by our products of the proprietary rights of third parties. Third parties may assert infringement claims against our customers. These claims may require us to initiate or defend protracted and costly litigation on behalf of our customers, regardless of the merits of these claims. If any of these claims succeed, we may be forced to pay damages on behalf of our customers or may be
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required to obtain licenses for the products they use. If we cannot obtain all necessary licenses on commercially reasonable terms, our customers may be forced to stop using, or in the case of value added resellers selling, our products.
Our intellectual property rights may not be adequate to protect our business.
We attempt to protect our intellectual property rights through a combination of patent, trademark, copyright and trade secret laws, as well as licensing agreements and third-party nondisclosure and assignment agreements. Our failure to obtain or maintain adequate protection of our intellectual property rights for any reason could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
We have applied for patent protection relating to certain existing and proposed products, processes and services. We cannot assure you that any of our patent applications will be approved. The patents we own could be challenged, invalidated or circumvented by others and may not be of sufficient scope or strength to provide us with any meaningful protection or commercial advantage. Many patent applications in the U.S. are maintained in secrecy for a period of time after they are filed, and since publication of discoveries in the scientific or patent literature tends to lag behind actual discoveries by several months, we cannot be certain that we will be the first creator of inventions covered by any patent application we make or the first to file patent applications on such inventions. Further, we cannot assure you that we will have adequate resources to enforce our patents.
We also rely on unpatented proprietary technology. It is possible that others will independently develop the same or similar technology or otherwise obtain access to our unpatented technology. To protect our trade secrets and other proprietary information, we require employees, consultants, advisors and collaborators to enter into confidentiality agreements. We cannot assure you that these agreements will provide meaningful protection for our trade secrets, know-how or other proprietary information in the event of any unauthorized use, misappropriation or disclosure of such trade secrets, know-how or other proprietary information. If we are unable to maintain the proprietary nature of our technologies, we could be materially adversely affected.
If we fail to efficiently manage our manufacturing and logistics operations, or fail to ensure that our products meet our quality standards, our revenue and operating profit could be reduced.
Our manufacturing operations rely heavily on outsourcing to third parties. We outsource the manufacturing of the ftServer systems to Solectron Corporation and outsource the manufacturing of the Continuum systems to Benchmark Electronics, Inc. We also have internal manufacturing operations at our facilities in Maynard, Massachusetts, for the development of new products and for operations related to our used and refurbished products for both the ftServer systems line and Continuum systems line. We may experience difficulties in ramping up or down production, adopting new manufacturing processes and finding the most timely way to develop the best technical solutions for new products. Difficulties in optimizing our manufacturing activities may cause a decrease in our operating profit and may result from, among other things, failure of our third-party manufacturers to fulfill their obligations. We depend on our suppliers for the timely delivery of components that are in compliance with any regulations and meet our quality standards and delivery requirements. Their failure to do so could adversely affect our ability to deliver quality products on time.
In addition, during periods of decline in our product sales or delayed product development, we may incur various charges relating to existing contractual commitments to suppliers for items such as excess capacity and obsolescence of components and structural changes to our operations. Also, a failure could occur at any stage of the product creation, manufacturing and delivery processes, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenue, operating profit and reputation.
Our manufacturing also depends on obtaining quality components on a timely basis. Our principal requirements are for electronic and storage components, which have a wide range of applications in our products. A particular component may be available only from a limited number of suppliers. If a supplier fails to meet our
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requirements or otherwise adversely affects our ability to provide products and services of the utmost quality and reliability, this could cause a reduction in our revenue and operating profit. Suppliers may from time to time extend lead times, limit supplies or increase prices due to capacity constraints or other factors, which could adversely affect our ability to deliver our products on a timely basis.
If one of our third-party manufacturers fails to perform, experiences financial difficulties, or experiences delays or disruption in their manufacturing, it could reduce our revenue and operating profit.
If we are unable to recruit, retain and develop appropriately skilled employees, we may not be able to implement our strategies and, consequently, our results of operations may suffer.
To achieve our business goals we must keep pace with the continuous and rapid evolution of technology and other changes in our markets. The retention, recruitment and development of appropriately skilled employees are therefore vital to our success. While we continue to focus on offering competitive compensation and benefit policies and a company culture that will retain, attract and motivate skilled personnel, we have encountered in the past, and may encounter in the future, shortages of appropriately skilled personnel. Because of our small size and limited financial resources relative to many of our competitors, it may be more difficult to attract and retain key employees, and the loss of key employees may have a greater impact on our operations.
We may be liable for systems and service failures in connection with our work that could have an adverse impact on our results of operations.
We create, implement and maintain fault-tolerant server platforms that are often critical to our customers’ operations. We have experienced and may in the future experience some systems and service failures, schedule or delivery delays and other problems in connection with our work. If our solutions, services, products or other applications have significant defects or errors, are subject to delivery delays or fail to meet our customers’ expectations, we may:
| • | lose revenue due to adverse customer reaction; |
| • | be required to provide additional services to a customer at no charge; |
| • | receive negative publicity, which could damage our reputation and adversely affect our ability to attract or retain customers; or |
| • | suffer claims for substantial damages against us. |
In addition to any costs resulting from product warranties, contract performance or required corrective action, these failures may result in increased costs or loss of revenue if they result in customers postponing subsequently scheduled work or canceling or failing to renew contracts.
Our errors and omissions and product liability insurance coverage may not continue to be available on reasonable terms or in sufficient amounts to cover one or more large claims, or the insurer may disclaim coverage as to some types of future claims. The successful assertion of any large claim against us could seriously harm our business. Even if not successful, these claims could result in significant legal and other costs and may be a distraction to our management.
We collaborate with other companies to develop a number of new products. If any of these other companies were to fail to perform, we may not be able to bring those products to market successfully or on a timely basis.
We work with third-party providers of technology to develop a number of our products and services. These arrangements involve the commitment by each third party of various resources, including technology, research and development and personnel. While we attempt to carefully structure these arrangements, these arrangements
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may not produce the desired results due to many factors beyond our reasonable control, thus hampering our ability to introduce new products successfully and on schedule. In addition, should we, through our own efforts or those of our contract manufacturers, experience shortages or be unable to purchase the necessary parts to build our servers on acceptable terms, our new and existing product shipments could be delayed, adversely affecting our business and operating results.
Our products may contain undetected defects which could impair their market acceptance.
We offer complex products that may contain undetected defects or errors, particularly when first introduced or as new versions are released. We may not discover such defects or errors until after a product has been released and used by the customer. We have not experienced such systemic product defects or errors in the past, largely due to our extensive pre-release product testing and inspection procedures. If any of these procedures fail, we may incur significant costs to correct undetected defects or errors in our products, which defects or errors could result in future lost sales. In addition, defects or errors in our products may result in product liability claims brought against us, which could cause adverse publicity and impair their market acceptance.
Our revenue, cost of revenue and operating expenses are affected by fluctuations in the currency rates of exchange, particularly between the U.S. dollar, on the one hand, and the Euro, the Japanese yen and the British pound sterling, on the other hand, as well as certain other currencies.
We operate globally and are therefore exposed to volatility in foreign exchange rates, particularly between the U.S. dollar, on the one hand, and the Euro, the Japanese yen and the British pound sterling, on the other hand. In general, appreciation of the U.S. dollar relative to another currency has an adverse effect on our revenue and operating profit, while depreciation of the U.S. dollar has a positive effect. During fiscal 2004, the annual average rate (as compared to the annual average rate during fiscal 2003) of the U.S. dollar depreciated approximately 7.8% against the Euro, 4.0% against the British pound sterling and 5.4% against the Japanese yen. As a result of the net overall depreciation of the U.S. dollar in fiscal 2004, total revenue increased by $14.5 million, total cost of sales increased by $3.7 million and net earnings increased by $8.1 million, in comparison to fiscal 2003. During fiscal 2003, the annual average rate (as compared to the annual average rate during fiscal 2002) of the U.S. dollar depreciated approximately 10.1% against the Euro, 6.3% against the British pound sterling and 1.1% against the Japanese yen. As a result of the net overall depreciation of the U.S. dollar in fiscal 2003, total revenue increased by $4.2 million, total cost of sales increased by $1.1 million and net earnings increased by $2.3 million, in comparison to fiscal 2002. Exchange rate fluctuations may affect our revenue growth and operating profit materially in future periods as well.
To mitigate the impact of foreign exchange volatility on our results of operations, we typically enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to partially hedge our exposure to fluctuations in exchange rates. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses were $1.6 million and $1.3 million during fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively. However, future hedging transactions may not be successful in materially reducing our exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations.
In addition to the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on our results of operations discussed above, our balance sheet is also affected by the translation into U.S. dollars for financial reporting purposes of the shareholders’ equity of our foreign subsidiaries that are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. In general, this translation increases our shareholders’ equity when the U.S. dollar depreciates against the relevant other currencies (year-end rate to previous year-end rate), and decreases our shareholders’ equity when the U.S. dollar appreciates.
Our functional currency is the U.S. dollar. Approximately 49.1% of our net sales for fiscal 2004 are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. A significant weakening of the currencies in which we generate sales relative to the U.S. dollar may adversely affect our ability to meet our U.S. dollar obligations. In addition, our results of operations are reported in U.S. dollars. A weakening of the currencies in which we generate sales relative to the U.S. dollar may cause our reported results to decline.
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We have identified certain weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting, which could give rise to inaccurate financial information for investors.
In connection with the fiscal 2004 audit conducted by our independent accountants, two areas of material internal control weakness have been identified that resulted in a restatement of our consolidated financial statements (previously distributed to holders of the Outstanding Notes) for certain prior periods. These weaknesses, which have been communicated to the audit committee, pertain to the account analysis, review procedures and reporting structure of our financial reporting closing process and the revenue recognition analysis of some of our non-Guarantor subsidiaries, including their reporting of the timing of revenue transactions. The restatement reflects adjustments to our financial statements stemming from these weaknesses, though such adjustments did not impact our liquidity or product revenue trends during the periods so affected.
We have taken and are continuing to take measures to correct these internal control weaknesses and we have implemented compensating controls until our plan to correct these internal control weaknesses is complete. Additionally, we intend to continue to evaluate our internal controls and make periodic improvements to our internal controls as necessary. In response to the weaknesses noted above, we have improved our overall closing process by requiring more robust account analysis and enhancing our review procedures and have developed formal processes to confirm that the accounting treatment of all significant revenue transactions complies with our internal accounting policies and generally accepted accounting principles. Specifically, we have:
| • | restructured our overall closing process, such that all account analyses, material contracts and significant accounting judgments are evaluated and reviewed by our worldwide corporate finance department; |
| • | instituted monthly meetings between our corporate finance department and the financial managers for each of our principal functional departments to ensure that accounting issues are identified and addressed in a timely manner; and |
| • | improved the quality of our revenue recognition analyses and templates to ensure that all transactions receive the same level of scrutiny and are recorded consistently. |
In addition, we currently are recruiting candidates to fill a newly-established “International Group Controller” position, which will augment our revenue recognition review procedures. The new International Group Controller will oversee the activities of the controllers of our non-US operating companies. We also have scheduled a “Revenue Recognition Seminar” for July 2004 to educate all financial and order-entry employees involved in the revenue recognition process about our revenue recognition policies. Further, we have engaged internal auditors to perform internal audit procedures at our Spanish and Dutch subsidiaries (each of which is a non-Guarantor), whose revenue recognition controls needed to be enhanced through education of their personnel and more in-depth review by our corporate finance department. Through quantitative and qualitative analyses such as our monthly review meetings, the “Revenue Recognition Seminar,” input from external auditors and assistance of internal auditors, we intend to rank all of our subsidiaries and determine the necessity, order and content of any additional internal audit procedures. Until we can complete these activities and thereafter as deemed necessary, we are conducting monthly calls between our corporate finance department, sales finance department and controllers of our non-US operating companies in order to discuss and review all revenue transactions over $50,000 to ensure appropriate revenue recognition.
As of the date of this filing, we have not had sufficient time to fully evaluate the corrective measures as described above. As a result, although we believe that we are adequately addressing the previously-identified internal control weaknesses, a risk of a misstatement to our financial reporting does remain during this implementation phase. Further, we cannot give assurances that additional internal control weaknesses will not be identified in the future. To the extent misstatements do occur and are not otherwise identified and corrected, they could give rise to inaccurate financial information for investors.
We are subject to risks related to our international operations.
Our foreign operations subject us to risks customarily associated with foreign operations, including:
| • | import and export license requirements; |
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| • | changes in regulatory standards; |
| • | labor issues in connection with foreign labor laws or practices; |
| • | changes in tariffs and taxes; |
| • | restrictions on repatriating foreign profits back to the United States; |
| • | unfamiliarity with foreign laws and regulations; or |
| • | difficulties in staffing and managing international operations. |
In all jurisdictions in which we operate, we are subject to laws and regulations that govern foreign investment, foreign trade and currency exchange transactions. These laws and regulations may limit our ability to repatriate cash as dividends or otherwise to the United States and may limit our ability to convert foreign currency cash flows into U.S. dollars.
Protectionist trade legislation in either the United States or other countries, such as a change in the current tariff structures, export compliance laws or other trade policies, could adversely affect our ability to sell or to manufacture in international markets. Furthermore, revenue from outside the United States is subject to inherent risks, including the general economic and political conditions in each country.
The current risks of terrorist activity and acts of war may result in greater variability in our revenue and operating profit than in the past, increasing the risk that we fail to achieve our targets.
The current risks of terrorist activity and acts of war have created uncertainties that have affected the global economy and our results of operations adversely. In addition, these risks, particularly during difficult economic conditions, render estimates of our results of operations even more difficult to make than usual.
Since certain Guarantors of the New Notes are organized under the laws of Luxembourg, Ireland, Bermuda and Cyprus, it may be difficult for you to effect service on such Guarantors or realize in the U.S. upon judgments you are awarded against such Guarantors from U.S. courts.
Certain Guarantors of the New Notes are organized under the laws of Luxembourg, Ireland, Bermuda and Cyprus, and a substantial portion of the assets held by us and the Guarantors is located outside the U.S. Consequently, it may be difficult for U.S. investors to effect service within the U.S. upon us, our directors or officers, or to realize in the U.S. upon judgments of U.S. courts based upon civil liabilities under the Securities Act. These foreign Guarantors have, however, appointed National Registered Agents, Inc., located at 875 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 501, New York, New York 10001, as their agent for service of process, in any action in any U.S. federal or state court brought against them under the U.S. securities laws as a result of this offering or any purchase or sale of the New Notes. See “Enforcement of Civil Liabilities.”
As a U.S. corporation, Stratus Technologies, Inc. is subject to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and a determination that we violated this act may affect our business and operations adversely.
As a U.S. corporation, Stratus Technologies, Inc. is subject to the regulations imposed by the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the “FCPA”), which generally prohibits U.S. companies and their intermediaries from making improper payments to foreign officials for the purpose of obtaining or keeping business. Any determination that we have violated the FCPA could have a material adverse effect on us.
Investcorp maintains substantial control over us and its interests could be in conflict with the interests of holders of the New Notes.
As of April 25, 2004, the Investcorp Group collectively beneficially owned 44.2% of the ordinary shares (on an as-converted basis), 2.4% of the outstanding Series A Preference Shares, 88.4% of the outstanding Series B Preference Shares, 54.1% of the total voting power and 37.3% of the fully-diluted common equity of Holdings.
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Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, Stratus Holdings Limited and New Stratus Investments Limited are controlled, directly or indirectly, by affiliates of the international investment firm Investcorp Bank B.S.C. Six of the directors of Holdings, Messrs. Egan, Stadler, Marquis, Haegg, Tully and McGregor-Smith, are employees of Investcorp or one or more of its wholly-owned subsidiaries. As a result of these relationships, Investcorp may be deemed to substantially control our management and policies, although such control is not exercised on a day-to-day basis. Circumstances could arise under which the interests of the Investcorp Group could be in conflict with the interests of holders of the New Notes. See “Equity Ownership,” “Certain Transactions” and “Description of Preference Shares.”
Because MidOcean Partners owns a large amount of our outstanding equity, we require its consent for change of control transactions, payment of dividends and the incurrence of certain indebtedness.
As of April 25, 2004, MidOcean Partners beneficially owned shares of Holdings constituting 23.5% of the ordinary shares (on an as-converted basis), 69.2% of the outstanding Series A Preference Shares, 8.0% of the outstanding Series B Preference Shares, 28.8% of the total voting power of Holdings and 19.9% of the fully-diluted common equity of Holdings. Two of the directors of Holdings, Messrs. Sharp and Billings, are employees of MidOcean Partners. As a result of these relationships, we require the consent of MidOcean Partners for change of control transactions, payment of dividends and the incurrence of indebtedness greater than $50.0 million in excess of the amount outstanding and available to be drawn under the New Credit Facility. Circumstances could arise under which the interests of MidOcean Partners could be in conflict with the interests of holders of the New Notes. See “Equity Ownership,” “Certain Transactions” and “Description of Preference Shares.”
Because affiliates of Intel Corporation own a large amount of our outstanding equity, we require their consent for change of control transactions, payment of dividends and the incurrence of certain indebtedness.
As of April 25, 2004, Intel Capital Corp. and Intel Atlantic, Inc. collectively beneficially owned shares of Holdings constituting 9.7% of the ordinary shares (on an as-converted basis), 28.4% of the outstanding Series A Preference Shares, 3.6% of the outstanding Series B Preference Shares, 11.9% of the total voting power of Holdings and 8.2% of the fully-diluted common equity of Holdings. As a result of this ownership, we require the consent of Intel Capital Corp. and Intel Atlantic, Inc. for change of control transactions, payment of dividends and the incurrence of indebtedness greater than $50.0 million in excess of the amount outstanding and available to be drawn under the New Credit Facility. Circumstances could arise under which the interests of Intel Capital Corp. and Intel Atlantic, Inc. could be in conflict with the interests of holders of the New Notes. See “Equity Ownership,” “Certain Transactions” and “Description of Preference Shares.”
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains forward-looking statements. Such statements include statements regarding our ability to develop and implement new products and technology, the timing of product deliveries, expectations regarding market growth and developments, statements concerning the expected financial performance and strategic and operational plans of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., the parent guarantor of the New Notes, and of its subsidiaries (including Stratus Technologies, Inc., the issuer of the New Notes), and statements preceded by the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “seek” and similar expressions.
Although Stratus believes that the plans, intentions and expectations reflected in such statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. You are cautioned that such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties are described under the heading “Risk Factors” and include, but are not limited to:
| • | the continued acceptance of our products by the market; |
| • | our ability to enter into new service agreements and to retain customers under existing service contracts; |
| • | our ability to source quality components and key technologies without interruption and at acceptable prices; |
| • | our reliance on sole source manufacturers and suppliers; |
| • | the presence of existing competitors and the emergence of new competitors; |
| • | our financial condition and liquidity and our leverage and debt service obligations; |
| • | economic conditions globally and in our most important markets; |
| • | developments in the fault-tolerant and high-availability server markets; |
| • | claims by third parties that we infringe upon their intellectual property rights; |
| • | our success in adequately protecting our intellectual property rights; |
| • | our success in maintaining efficient manufacturing and logistics operations; |
| • | our ability to recruit, retain and develop appropriately skilled employees; |
| • | exposure for systems and service failures; |
| • | fluctuations in exchange rates; |
| • | current risks of terrorist activity and acts of war; and |
| • | the impact of changes in policies, laws, regulations or practices of foreign governments on our international operations. |
No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in this prospectus. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or representations. Current information in this prospectus has been updated to February 29, 2004, and Stratus undertakes no duty to further update this information. All other information in this prospectus is presented as of the specific date noted and has not been updated since that time. Readers should carefully review the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus.
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MARKET AND INDUSTRY DATA
Market data used throughout this prospectus (including data regarding the availability of Stratus’ servers, customer satisfaction and projections regarding the growth of the market for fault-tolerant and high-availability servers) are based on the good faith estimates of our management, which are derived from our management’s review of internal company surveys, independent industry surveys and publications and other publicly available information. Although Stratus believes that these sources are reliable, it has not independently verified the information and cannot guarantee its accuracy or completeness. Similarly, internal company surveys, which Stratus believes to be reliable, have not been verified by any independent sources.
THE EXCHANGE OFFER
Purpose of the Exchange Offer
When we sold the Outstanding Notes on November 18, 2003, we entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers of the Outstanding Notes. Under the registration rights agreement, we agreed to:
| • | use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be filed on or prior to February 16, 2004 the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, regarding the exchange of the New Notes which are registered under the Securities Act for the Outstanding Notes; |
| • | use all commercially reasonable efforts to have the registration statement declared effective by the SEC on or prior to June 15, 2004 and use all commercially reasonable efforts to have the Exchange Offer consummated not later than 60 days after such effective date; and |
| • | commence the Exchange Offer and use all commercially reasonable efforts to issue, on or prior to 30 business days after the date on which the registration statement is declared effective by the SEC, the New Notes in exchange for all Outstanding Notes tendered prior thereto in the Exchange Offer. |
We also agreed to file a shelf registration statement for resale of the Outstanding Notes and to have such shelf registration statement declared effective by the SEC in the event that:
| • | on or prior to the time that the Exchange Offer is consummated existing SEC interpretations are changed such that the New Notes or related guarantees received by holders (other than “Restricted Holders” (as defined in the registration rights agreement)) in the Exchange Offer are not or would not be, upon receipt, transferable by each such holder without restriction under the Securities Act; |
| • | the Exchange Offer is not consummated on or prior to July 15, 2004; |
| • | the Exchange Offer is not available to any holder of the Outstanding Notes; or |
| • | the Exchange Offer would violate applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC. |
If we are obligated to file the shelf registration statement, we will use commercially reasonable efforts to file the shelf registration statement with the SEC on or prior to 45 days after such filing obligation arises and to cause the shelf registration statement to be declared effective by the SEC on or prior to 90 days after such shelf registration statement is filed.
The registration rights agreement also provides that we are required to pay additional interest with respect to the first 90-day period immediately following the occurrence of the first Registration Default (as defined below) in an amount equal to $0.05 per week per $1,000 principal amount of Outstanding Notes to certain holders (the “Special Interest”), and the amount of the Special Interest will increase by an additional $0.05 per week per $1,000 principal amount of notes with respect to each subsequent 90-day period until all Registration Defaults have been cured, up to a maximum amount of Special Interest of $0.20 per week per $1,000 principal amount of notes. As used in this section, the term “Registration Default” means
| • | a failure to file any of the registration statements required by the registration rights agreement on or before the date specified for such filing; or |
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| • | any of such registration statements is not declared effective by the SEC on or prior to the date specified for such effectiveness; or |
| • | a failure to consummate the Exchange Offer within 30 business days of the date specified in the registration rights agreement for such effectiveness with respect to the registration statement; or |
| • | the shelf registration statement or the registration statement is declared effective but thereafter ceases to be effective or usable, except as otherwise provided in the registration rights agreement. |
Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account in exchange for Outstanding Notes where such Outstanding Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such New Notes. See “Plan of Distribution.”
A copy of the registration rights agreement is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
Terms of the Exchange Offer
This prospectus and the accompanying letter of transmittal together constitute the Exchange Offer. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this prospectus and in the letter of transmittal, we will accept for exchange Outstanding Notes that are properly tendered on or before the expiration date and are not withdrawn as permitted below. We have agreed to use all commercially reasonable efforts to hold the Exchange Offer open for at least 30 business days from the date notice is mailed. The expiration date for this Exchange Offer is 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on[ ], 2004 or such later date and time to which we, in our sole discretion, extend the Exchange Offer.
The form and terms of the New Notes being issued in the Exchange Offer are the same as the form and terms of the Outstanding Notes, except that the New Notes being issued in the Exchange Offer:
| • | will have been registered under the Securities Act; |
| • | will not bear the restrictive legends restricting their transfer under the Securities Act; and |
| • | will not contain the registration rights and additional interest provisions contained in the Outstanding Notes, as described above in “The Exchange Offer—Purpose of the Exchange Offer.” |
Outstanding Notes tendered in the Exchange Offer must be in denominations of the principal amount of $1,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000.
We expressly reserve the right, in our sole discretion:
| • | to extend the expiration date; |
| • | to delay accepting any Outstanding Notes; |
| • | if any of the conditions set forth below under “—Conditions to the Exchange Offer” have not been satisfied, to terminate the Exchange Offer and not accept any Outstanding Notes for exchange; and |
| • | to amend the Exchange Offer in any manner. |
If such amendment described above constitutes a material change to the Exchange Offer (including the waiver of a material condition), we will extend the Exchange Offer, if necessary, to remain open for at least five business days after the date of the amendment. In the event of any increase or decrease in the price of the Outstanding Notes or in the percentage of Outstanding Notes being sought by us, we will extend the Exchange Offer to remain open for at least ten business days after the date we provide notice of such increase or decrease to the registered holders of Outstanding Notes.
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We will give oral or written notice of any extension, delay, non-acceptance, termination or amendment as promptly as practicable by a public announcement, and in the case of an extension, no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next business day after the previously scheduled expiration date.
During an extension, all Outstanding Notes previously tendered will remain subject to the Exchange Offer and may be accepted for exchange by us. Any Outstanding Notes not accepted for exchange for any reason will be returned without cost to the holder that tendered them promptly after the expiration or termination of the Exchange Offer.
Exchange Offer Procedures
When the holder of Outstanding Notes tenders and we accept Outstanding Notes for exchange, a binding agreement between us and the tendering holder is created, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this prospectus and the accompanying letter of transmittal. Except as set forth below, a holder of Outstanding Notes who wishes to tender Outstanding Notes for exchange must, on or prior to the expiration date:
| • | transmit a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal, including all other documents required by such letter of transmittal, to U.S. Bank National Association, the exchange agent, at the address set forth below under the heading “The Exchange Agent”; or |
| • | if Outstanding Notes are tendered pursuant to the book-entry procedures set forth below, the tendering holder must transmit an agent’s message to the exchange agent at the address set forth below under the heading “The Exchange Agent.” |
In addition, either:
| • | the exchange agent must receive the certificates for the Outstanding Notes and the letter of transmittal; |
| • | the exchange agent must receive, prior to the expiration date, a timely confirmation of the book-entry transfer of the Outstanding Notes being tendered into the exchange agent’s account at The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), along with the letter of transmittal or an agent’s message; or |
| • | the holder must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures described below. |
The term “agent’s message” means a message, transmitted to DTC and received by the exchange agent and forming a part of a book-entry transfer, referred to as a “book-entry confirmation,” which states that DTC has received an express acknowledgment that the tendering holder agrees to be bound by the letter of transmittal and that we may enforce the letter of transmittal against such holder.
The method of delivery of the Outstanding Notes, the letters of transmittal and all other required documents is at the election and risk of the holder. If such delivery is by mail, we recommend registered mail, properly insured, with return receipt requested. In all cases, you should allow sufficient time to assure timely delivery. No letters of transmittal or Outstanding Notes should be sent directly to us.
Signatures on a letter of transmittal or a notice of withdrawal, as the case may be, must be guaranteed unless the Outstanding Notes surrendered for exchange are tendered:
| • | by a holder of Outstanding Notes who has not completed the box entitled “Special Issuance Instructions” or “Special Delivery Instructions” on the letter of transmittal; or |
| • | for the account of an eligible institution. |
An “eligible institution” is a firm which is a member of a registered national securities exchange or a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in the United States.
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If signatures on a letter of transmittal or notice of withdrawal are required to be guaranteed, the guarantor must be an eligible institution. If Outstanding Notes are registered in the name of a person other than the signer of the letter of transmittal, the Outstanding Notes surrendered for exchange must be endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer or exchange, in satisfactory form as determined by us in our sole discretion, duly executed by the registered holder with the holder’s signature guaranteed by an eligible institution.
We will determine all questions as to the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance of Outstanding Notes tendered for exchange in our sole discretion. Our determination will be final and binding. We reserve the absolute right to:
| • | reject any and all tenders of any Outstanding Note improperly tendered; |
| • | refuse to accept any Outstanding Note if, in our judgment or the judgment of our counsel, acceptance of the Outstanding Note may be deemed unlawful; |
| • | waive any defects or irregularities as to any particular Outstanding Note either before or after the expiration date; and |
| • | waive any conditions of the Exchange Offer before the expiration date, including the right to waive the ineligibility of any class of holder who seeks to tender Outstanding Notes in the Exchange Offer. |
If such waiver described above constitutes a material change, such waiver must occur five business days prior to the expiration of the offer.
Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer as to any particular Outstanding Notes, including the letter of transmittal and the instructions to it, will be final and binding on all parties. Holders must cure any defects and irregularities in connection with tenders of Outstanding Notes for exchange within such reasonable period of time as we will determine, unless we waive such defects or irregularities. Neither we, the exchange agent nor any other person will be under any duty to give notification of any defect or irregularity with respect to any tender of Outstanding Notes for exchange, nor will any such persons incur any liability for failure to give such notification.
If a person or persons other than the registered holder or holders of the Outstanding Notes tendered for exchange signs the letter of transmittal, the tendered Outstanding Notes must be endorsed or accompanied by appropriate powers of attorney, in either case signed exactly as the name or names of the registered holder or holders that appear on the Outstanding Notes.
If trustees, executors, administrators, guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers of corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity sign the letter of transmittal or any Outstanding Notes or any power of attorney, such persons should so indicate when signing, and you must submit proper evidence satisfactory to us of such person’s authority to so act unless we waive this requirement.
By tendering, each holder will represent to us that, among other things, the person acquiring New Notes in the Exchange Offer is obtaining them in the ordinary course of its business, whether or not such person is the holder, and that neither the holder nor such other person has any arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution of the New Notes. If any holder or any such other person is an “affiliate,” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, of our company, or is engaged in or intends to engage in or has an arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in a distribution of the New Notes, such holder or any such other person:
| • | may not rely on the applicable interpretations of the staff of the SEC; and |
| • | must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale transaction. |
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Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account in exchange for Outstanding Notes, where such Outstanding Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such New Notes. The letter of transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act. See “Plan of Distribution” for a discussion of the exchange and resale obligations of broker-dealers in connection with the Exchange Offer.
Acceptance of Outstanding Notes for Exchange; Delivery of New Notes Issued in the Exchange Offer
Upon satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions to the Exchange Offer, we will accept, promptly after the expiration date, all Outstanding Notes properly tendered and will issue New Notes registered under the Securities Act. For purposes of the Exchange Offer, we will be deemed to have accepted properly tendered Outstanding Notes for exchange when, as and if we have given oral or written notice to the exchange agent, with written confirmation of any oral notice to be given promptly thereafter. See “—Conditions to the Exchange Offer” below for a discussion of the conditions that must be satisfied before we accept any Outstanding Notes for exchange.
For each Outstanding Note accepted for exchange, the holder will receive a New Note registered under the Securities Act having a principal amount equal to, and in the denomination of, that of the surrendered Outstanding Note. Accordingly, registered holders of New Notes on the relevant record date for the first interest payment date following the consummation of the Exchange Offer will receive interest accruing from the issue date of the Outstanding Notes or, if interest has been paid, the most recent date to which interest has been paid. Outstanding Notes that we accept for exchange will cease to accrue interest from and after the date of consummation of the Exchange Offer. Under the registration rights agreement, we may be required to make additional payments in the form of additional interest to the holders of the Outstanding Notes under circumstances relating to the timing of the Exchange Offer, as discussed above.
In all cases, we will issue New Notes in the Exchange Offer for Outstanding Notes that are accepted for exchange only after the exchange agent timely receives:
| • | certificates for such Outstanding Notes or a timely book-entry confirmation of such Outstanding Notes into the exchange agent’s account at DTC; |
| • | a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal or an agent’s message; and |
| • | all other required documents. |
If for any reason set forth in the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer we do not accept any tendered Outstanding Notes, or if a holder submits Outstanding Notes for a greater principal amount than the holder desires to exchange, we will return such unaccepted or non-exchanged Outstanding Notes without cost to the tendering holder. In the case of Outstanding Notes tendered by book-entry transfer into the exchange agent’s account at DTC, such non-exchanged Outstanding Notes will be credited to an account maintained with DTC. We will return the Outstanding Notes or have them credited to DTC promptly after the expiration or termination of the Exchange Offer.
Book-Entry Transfers
The exchange agent will make a request to establish an account at DTC for purposes of the Exchange Offer within two business days after the date of this prospectus. Any financial institution that is a participant in DTC’s system must make book-entry delivery of Outstanding Notes denominated in dollars by causing DTC to transfer the Outstanding Notes into the exchange agent’s account at DTC in accordance with DTC’s procedures for transfer. Such participant should transmit its acceptance to DTC on or prior to the expiration date or comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures described below. DTC will verify such acceptance, execute a book-entry
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transfer of the tendered Outstanding Notes into the exchange agent’s account at DTC and then send to the exchange agent confirmation of such book-entry transfer. The confirmation of such book-entry transfer will include an agent’s message confirming that DTC has received an express acknowledgment from such participant that such participant has received and agrees to be bound by the letter of transmittal and that we may enforce the letter of transmittal against such participant. Delivery of Outstanding Notes tendered in the Exchange Offer may be effected through book-entry transfer at DTC as applicable. However, the letter of transmittal or facsimile thereof or an agent’s message, with any required signature guarantees and any other required documents, must:
| • | be transmitted to and received by the exchange agent at the address set forth below under “—The Exchange Agent” on or prior to the expiration date; or |
| • | comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures described below. |
Guaranteed Delivery Procedures
If a holder of Outstanding Notes desires to tender such notes and the holder’s Outstanding Notes are not immediately available, or time will not permit such holder’s Outstanding Notes or other required documents to reach the exchange agent before the expiration date, or the procedure for book-entry transfer cannot be completed on a timely basis, a tender may be effected if:
| • | the holder tenders the Outstanding Notes through an eligible institution; |
| • | prior to the expiration date, the exchange agent receives from such eligible institution a properly completed and duly executed notice of guaranteed delivery, substantially in the form we have provided, by facsimile transmission, mail or hand delivery, setting forth the name and address of the holder of the Outstanding Notes being tendered and the amount of the Outstanding Notes being tendered. The notice of guaranteed delivery will state that the tender is being made and guarantee that within three New York Stock Exchange trading days after the date of execution of the notice of guaranteed delivery, the certificates for all physically tendered Outstanding Notes, in proper form for transfer, or a book-entry confirmation, as the case may be, together with a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal or agent’s message with any required signature guarantees and any other documents required by the letter of transmittal will be deposited by the eligible institution with the exchange agent; and |
| • | the exchange agent receives the certificates for all physically tendered Outstanding Notes, in proper form for transfer, or a book-entry confirmation, as the case may be, together with a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal or agent’s message with any required signature guarantees and any other documents required by the letter of transmittal, within three New York Stock Exchange trading days after the date of execution of the notice of guaranteed delivery. |
Withdrawal Rights
You may withdraw tenders of your Outstanding Notes at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date. For a withdrawal to be effective, you must send a written notice of withdrawal to the exchange agent at one of the addresses set forth below under “—The Exchange Agent.” Any such notice of withdrawal must:
| • | specify the name of the person having tendered the Outstanding Notes to be withdrawn; |
| • | identify the Outstanding Notes to be withdrawn, including the principal amount of such Outstanding Notes; and |
| • | where certificates for Outstanding Notes are transmitted, specify the name in which Outstanding Notes are registered, if different from that of the withdrawing holder. |
If certificates for Outstanding Notes have been delivered or otherwise identified to the exchange agent, then, prior to the release of such certificates, the withdrawing holder must also submit the serial numbers of the particular certificates to be withdrawn and a signed notice of withdrawal with signatures guaranteed by an
40
eligible institution unless such holder is an eligible institution. If Outstanding Notes have been tendered pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer described above, any notice of withdrawal must specify the name and number of the account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawn Outstanding Notes and otherwise comply with the procedures of such facility. We will determine all questions as to the validity, form and eligibility (including time of receipt) of such notices and our determination will be final and binding on all parties. Any tendered Outstanding Notes so withdrawn will be deemed not to have been validly tendered for exchange for purposes of the Exchange Offer. Any Outstanding Notes which have been tendered for exchange but which are not exchanged for any reason will be returned to the holder of those Outstanding Notes without cost to the holder. In the case of Outstanding Notes tendered by book-entry transfer into the exchange agent’s account at DTC, the Outstanding Notes withdrawn will be credited to an account maintained with DTC for the Outstanding Notes. The Outstanding Notes will be returned or credited to this account promptly after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of the Exchange Offer. Properly withdrawn Outstanding Notes may be re-tendered by following one of the procedures described under “—Exchange Offer Procedures” at anytime on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date.
Conditions to the Exchange Offer
We are not required to accept for exchange, or to issue New Notes in the Exchange Offer for, any Outstanding Notes and we may terminate or amend the Exchange Offer at any time before the acceptance of Outstanding Notes for exchange if:
| • | any federal law, statute, rule or regulation is adopted or enacted which, in our judgment, would reasonably be expected to impair our ability to proceed with the Exchange Offer; |
| • | any stop order is threatened or in effect with respect to the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part or the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended; |
| • | there is a change in the current interpretation by staff of the SEC which permits the New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer in exchange for the Outstanding Notes to be offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred by such holders, other than broker-dealers and any such holder which is an “affiliate” of our company within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act, without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, provided that the New Notes acquired in the Exchange Offer are acquired in the ordinary course of such holder’s business and such holder has no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution of the New Notes; |
| • | there is a general suspension of or general limitation on prices for, or trading in, securities on any national exchange or in the over-the-counter market; |
| • | any governmental agency creates limits that adversely affect our ability to complete the Exchange Offer; |
| • | there is any declaration of war, armed hostilities or other similar international calamity directly or indirectly involving the United States, or the worsening of any such condition that existed at the time that we commence the Exchange Offer; |
| • | there is a change or a development involving a prospective change in our and our subsidiaries’ businesses, properties, assets, liabilities, financial condition, operations or results of operations, taken as a whole, that is or may be adverse to us; or |
| • | we become aware of facts that, in our reasonable judgment, have or may have adverse significance with respect to the value of the Outstanding Notes or the New Notes to be issued in the Exchange Offer. |
The preceding conditions are for our sole benefit and we may assert them regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any such condition. We may waive the preceding conditions in whole or in part at any time and from time to time in our sole discretion. If we do so, the Exchange Offer will remain open for at least three
41
business days following any waiver of the preceding conditions. Our failure at any time to exercise the foregoing rights will not be deemed a waiver of any such right and each such right will be deemed an ongoing right which we may assert at any time and from time to time.
This Exchange Offer is not being made to, nor will we accept surrenders for exchange from, holders of Outstanding Notes in any jurisdiction in which this Exchange Offer or the acceptance thereof would not be in compliance with the Securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdiction.
The Exchange Agent
U.S. Bank National Association has been appointed as our exchange agent for the Exchange Offer. All executed letters of transmittal should be directed to our exchange agent at the address set forth below. Questions and requests for assistance, requests for additional copies of this prospectus or of the letter of transmittal and requests for notices of guaranteed delivery should be directed to the exchange agent addressed as follows:
Main Delivery To:
U.S. Bank National Association
By mail, hand delivery or overnight courier:
U.S. Bank National Association
60 Livingston Avenue
St. Paul, MN 55107-2292
Attention: Specialized Finance
By facsimile transmission:
(for eligible institutions only)
Fax: (651) 495-8097
Confirm by telephone:
Tel: (800) 934-6802
Delivery of the letter of transmittal to an address other than as set forth above or transmission of such letter of transmittal via facsimile other than as set forth above does not constitute a valid delivery of such letter of transmittal.
Fees and Expenses
We will not make any payment to brokers, dealers or others soliciting acceptance of the Exchange Offer except for reimbursement of mailing expenses. We will pay the cash expenses to be incurred in connection with the Exchange Offer, including:
| • | the SEC registration fee; |
| • | fees and expenses of the exchange agent and the trustee; |
| • | accounting and legal fees; |
| • | other related fees and expenses. |
42
Transfer Taxes
Holders who tender their Outstanding Notes for exchange will not be obligated to pay any transfer taxes in connection with the exchange. If, however, the New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer are to be delivered to, or are to be issued in the name of, any person other than the holder of the Outstanding Notes tendered, or if a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the exchange of Outstanding Notes in connection with the Exchange Offer, then the holder must pay any of these transfer taxes, whether imposed on the registered holder or on any other person. If satisfactory evidence of payment of, or exemption from, these taxes is not submitted with the letter of transmittal, the amount of these transfer taxes will be billed directly to the tendering holder.
Consequences of Failure to Exchange Outstanding Notes
Holders who desire to tender their Outstanding Notes in exchange for New Notes registered under the Securities Act should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery. Neither the exchange agent nor we are under any duty to give notification of defects or irregularities with respect to the tenders of Outstanding Notes for exchange.
Outstanding Notes that are not tendered or are tendered but not accepted will, following the consummation of the Exchange Offer, continue to be subject to the provisions in the indenture regarding the transfer and exchange of the Outstanding Notes and the existing restrictions on transfer set forth in the legend on the Outstanding Notes and in the offering circular dated November 6, 2003, relating to the Outstanding Notes. Except in limited circumstances with respect to specific types of holders of Outstanding Notes, we will have no further obligation to provide for the registration under the Securities Act of such Outstanding Notes. In general, Outstanding Notes, unless registered under the Securities Act, may not be offered or sold except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. We do not currently anticipate that we will take any action to register the Outstanding Notes under the Securities Act or under any state securities laws.
Upon completion of the Exchange Offer, holders of the Outstanding Notes will not be entitled to any further registration rights under the registration rights agreement, except under limited circumstances.
Holders of the New Notes and any Outstanding Notes that remain outstanding after consummation of the Exchange Offer will vote together as a single class for purposes of determining whether holders of the requisite percentage of the class have taken certain actions or exercised certain rights under the indenture.
Consequences of Exchanging Outstanding Notes
Based on interpretations of the staff of the SEC, as set forth in no-action letters to third parties, we believe that the New Notes may be offered for resale, resold or otherwise transferred by holders of those New Notes, other than by any holder that is an “affiliate” of ours within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act. The New Notes may be offered for resale, resold or otherwise transferred without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, if:
| • | the New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer are acquired in the ordinary course of the holder’s business; and |
| • | the holder, other than a broker-dealer, has no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution of the New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer. |
However, the SEC has not considered this Exchange Offer in the context of a no-action letter and we cannot guarantee that the staff of the SEC would make a similar determination with respect to this Exchange Offer as in such other circumstances.
43
Each holder, other than a broker-dealer, must furnish a written representation, at our request, that:
| (a) | it is not an affiliate of our company; |
| (b) | it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, a distribution of the New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer and has no arrangement or understanding to participate in a distribution of New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer; |
| (c) | it is acquiring the New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer in the ordinary course of its business; and |
| (d) | it is not acting on behalf of a person who could not make representations (a)-(c). |
Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account in exchange for Outstanding Notes must acknowledge that:
| • | such Outstanding Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making or other trading activities; and |
| • | it must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale transaction, including the delivery of a prospectus that contains information with respect to any selling holder required by the Securities Act in connection with any resale of New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer. |
Furthermore, any broker-dealer that acquired any of its Outstanding Notes directly from us:
| • | may not rely on the applicable interpretation of the SEC staff’s position contained in Exxon Capital Holdings Corp., SEC No-Action Letter (April 13, 1989), Morgan, Stanley & Co., Incorporated, SEC No-Action Letter (June 5, 1991) and Shearman & Sterling, SEC No-Action Letter (July 2, 1983); and |
| • | must also be named as a selling holder of the New Notes in connection with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act relating to any resale transaction. |
See “Plan of Distribution” for a discussion of the exchange and resale obligations of broker-dealers in connection with the Exchange Offer.
In addition, to comply with state securities laws of certain jurisdictions, the New Notes issued in the Exchange Offer may not be offered or sold in any state unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in such state or an exemption from registration or qualification is available and complied with by the holders selling the New Notes. We have agreed in the registration rights agreement that, prior to any public offering of transfer restricted notes, we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify, or cooperate with the holders of the New Notes in connection with the registration or qualification of, the transfer restricted notes for offer or sale under the securities laws of those states as any holder of the New Notes reasonably requests in writing. We are not required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where we are not so qualified or to take any action which would subject us to general service of process or to taxation where we are not now so subject. Unless a holder requests, we currently do not intend to register or qualify the sale of the New Notes in any state where an exemption from registration or qualification is required and not available.
44
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will not receive any proceeds from the Exchange Offer.
The proceeds from the sale of the Outstanding Notes were approximately $170.0 million. We used the proceeds from the sale of the Outstanding Notes to:
| • | repay approximately $96.2 million of outstanding senior indebtedness and related fees under the Former Credit Facility. The Former Credit Facility had a revolving credit facility maturing on February 26, 2005, and three term loan facilities each maturing on February 26, 2005. The weighted-average interest rate of the term loan borrowings and the borrowing under the revolving credit facility was 8.0% in fiscal 2004, 8.0% in fiscal 2003 and 7.5% in fiscal 2002. A portion of the indebtedness repaid was incurred within the last twelve months for working capital purposes; |
| • | pay an aggregate of $58.7 million for the purchase of Series A Preference Shares in Holdings from Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P. and Intel Atlantic, Inc.; |
| • | pay an aggregate of $2.4 million for the purchase of ordinary shares in Holdings from current holders of ordinary shares, including members of Holdings’ senior management, current employees and other shareholders; |
| • | pay an aggregate of $3.7 million for the cancellation of vested stock options to purchase ordinary shares in Holdings held by our current employees; and |
| • | pay $10.1 million in related transaction fees and expenses. |
For additional information on the purchase of Series A Preference Shares and ordinary shares and the cancellation of vested stock options, see “Prospectus Summary—2004 Recapitalization.”
The following table sets forth the sources and uses for the 2004 Recapitalization:
| | | | | | | | | |
Sources
| | Amount
| | Uses
| | Amount
| |
| | (in millions) | | | | (in millions) | |
Notes offered hereby | | $ | 170.0 | | Repay Former Credit Facility | | $ | 96.2 | (1) |
New Credit Facility(2) | | | 0.0 | | Purchase Series A Preference Shares | | | 58.7 | |
| | | | | Purchase ordinary shares | | | 2.4 | |
| | | | | Cancel stock options | | | 3.7 | |
| | | | | Fees and expenses | | | 10.1 | |
| | | | | Cash on our balance sheet | | | (1.1 | ) |
| |
|
| | | |
|
|
|
Total sources | | $ | 170.0 | | Total uses | | $ | 170.0 | |
| |
|
| | | |
|
|
|
(1) | Former Credit Facility amount as of November 18, 2003. This amount includes principal, interest and related fees. |
(2) | We did not draw any amounts under the New Credit Facility upon consummation of the offering of the Outstanding Notes. |
45
CAPITALIZATION
The following table shows the capitalization of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. as of February 29, 2004 on an actual basis. The information in the following table should be read in conjunction with “Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data,” “Description of Other Indebtedness” and the consolidated financial statements of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.
| | | | |
| | As of February 29, 2004
| |
| | Actual
| |
| | (dollars in millions) | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 23.1 | |
| |
|
|
|
Debt(1): | | | | |
New Credit Facility(2) | | | — | |
Overdraft facility in Japan(3) | | | — | |
AIB Credit Facility | | | 3.3 | |
Note payable to Lucent | | | 9.5 | |
Notes offered hereby(4) | | | 170.0 | |
| |
|
|
|
Total debt(5) | | | 182.8 | |
| |
Stockholder’s equity (deficit): | | | | |
Ordinary stock issued—2,400,501 issued and outstanding | | | 72.0 | |
Additional paid-in-capital | | | 67.0 | |
Deferred compensation | | | (0.1 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | (93.2 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (0.7 | ) |
Less—ordinary shares held in Holdings, at cost, 6,763,013 shares | | | (45.2 | ) |
Less—Series A Preference Shares held in Holdings, at cost, 4,937,835 shares | | | (58.7 | ) |
| |
|
|
|
Total stockholder’s equity (deficit) | | | (58.9 | ) |
| |
|
|
|
Total capitalization | | $ | 123.9 | |
| |
|
|
|
(1) | As of February 29, 2004, none of our short-term or long-term bank and other loans or notes were guaranteed by an unaffiliated third party. The New Notes offered hereby, the overdraft facility in Japan and the promissory note to Lucent are unsecured and the New Credit Facility and AIB Credit Facility are secured. See “Description of Other Indebtedness.” |
(2) | There were no outstanding borrowings under the New Credit Facility as of February 29, 2004, but there were $1.3 million of outstanding letters of credit applied against the facility. |
(3) | Stratus Technologies Japan, Inc. has an overdraft facility of ¥350.0 million (approximately $3.2 million). There were no outstanding borrowings under this facility as of February 29, 2004. |
(4) | Holdings is neither an issuer nor a guarantor of the New Notes offered hereby. |
(5) | As of February 29, 2004, there were no outstanding borrowings under the overdraft facility in Japan, $9.5 million outstanding under the promissory note to Lucent and €2.7 million (approximately $3.3 million) outstanding under the AIB Credit Facility. |
Except for any change in accumulated deficit and accumulated other comprehensive loss due to results of operations on and after February 29, 2004, there have been no material changes in our capitalization or in our contingent liabilities since February 29, 2004.
As of February 29, 2004, there were 16,227,915 Series A Preference Shares and 10,713,022 Series B Preference Share of Holdings issued and outstanding. Holdings owns all of the capital stock of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. See “Description of Preference Shares.”
46
SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The selected historical financial data for the fiscal years ended February 24, 2002, February 23, 2003 and February 29, 2004 presented below has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere herein. The selected historical financial data for the fiscal year ended February 25, 2001 has been derived from our audited financial statements not included elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected historical financial data for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2000 has been derived from our unaudited financial statements not included elsewhere in this prospectus. This information should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the consolidated financial statements of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended
| |
| | February 27, 2000 (restated)(a)
| | | February 25, 2001 (restated)(a)
| | | February 24, 2002 (restated)(a)
| | | February 23, 2003 (restated)(a)
| | | February 29, 2004
| |
| | (dollars in millions) | |
Consolidated Statement of Operations Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continuum products | | $ | 151.7 | | | $ | 183.7 | | | $ | 105.1 | | | $ | 85.0 | | | $ | 69.0 | |
ftServer products | | | — | | | | — | | | | 13.6 | | | | 34.4 | | | | 41.9 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total product revenue | | | 151.7 | | | | 183.7 | | | | 118.7 | | | | 119.4 | | | | 110.9 | |
Total service revenue | | | 132.0 | | | | 127.3 | | | | 126.1 | | | | 127.5 | | | | 150.4 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total revenue | | | 283.7 | | | | 311.0 | | | | 244.8 | | | | 246.9 | | | | 261.3 | |
Total cost of revenue | | | 155.0 | | | | 160.1 | | | | 153.7 | | | | 128.5 | | | | 128.0 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Gross profit | | | 128.7 | | | | 150.9 | | | | 91.1 | | | | 118.4 | | | | 133.3 | |
Total operating expenses | | | 131.4 | | | | 162.5 | | | | 124.3 | | | | 109.5 | | | | 118.7 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Profit (loss) from operations | | | (2.7 | ) | | | (11.7 | ) | | | (33.2 | ) | | | 8.9 | | | | 14.6 | |
Interest income | | | 1.2 | | | | 1.8 | | | | 0.5 | | | | 0.2 | | | | 0.1 | |
Interest expense | | | (6.2 | ) | | | (6.7 | ) | | | (10.9 | ) | | | (11.6 | ) | | | (16.3 | ) |
Other income (expense), net | | | (0.7 | ) | | | 0.8 | | | | (0.4 | ) | | | (0.3 | ) | | | 3.3 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | (8.4 | ) | | | (15.7 | ) | | | (44.0 | ) | | | (2.8 | ) | | | 1.7 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 5.3 | | | | 1.7 | | | | 9.4 | | | | 3.3 | | | | 3.0 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net income (loss) | | $ | (13.7 | ) | | $ | (17.4 | ) | | $ | (53.4 | ) | | $ | (6.1 | ) | | $ | (1.3 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 53.5 | | | $ | 26.4 | | | $ | 22.7 | | | $ | 16.4 | | | $ | 23.1 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 40.8 | | | | 57.7 | | | | 50.8 | | | | 45.6 | | | | 42.2 | |
Total assets | | | 216.6 | | | | 228.2 | | | | 203.1 | | | | 213.1 | | | | 210.4 | |
Total debt (b) | | | 58.1 | | | | 111.9 | | | | 146.8 | | | | 115.3 | | | | 182.8 | |
Stockholder’s equity (deficit) | | | 59.0 | | | | 15.0 | | | | (35.3 | ) | | | (0.5 | ) | | | (58.9 | ) |
| | | | | |
Other Financial Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 15.0 | | | | 20.7 | | | | 28.5 | | | | 23.1 | | | | 25.1 | |
Capital expenditures | | | 22.6 | | | | 33.5 | | | | 17.6 | | | | 9.7 | | | | 14.6 | |
| | | | | |
Other Data (unaudited): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (c) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1.1 | x |
(a) | We have restated our consolidated financial statements as of and for the four fiscal years ended February 27, 2000, February 25, 2001, February 24, 2002 and February 23, 2003. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements.” |
(b) | Includes all long-term obligations (including long-term debt and capital leases as defined in Rule 5-02(28)(a) of Regulation S-X). |
(c) | The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is computed by dividing earnings by fixed charges. For this purpose, “earnings” include net income (loss) before taxes and fixed charges. “Fixed charges” include interest, whether expensed or capitalized, amortization of debt expense and the portion of rental expense that is representative of the interest factor in these rentals. For fiscal 2000, 2001, 2002 and 2003, earnings before fixed charges were insufficient to cover fixed charges by approximately $8.4 million, $15.7 million, $44.0 million and $2.8 million, respectively. |
47
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis by management of our operating and financial results should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements. This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of several factors, including those set forth under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus. Our consolidated financial statements and the financial information discussed below have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The tables contained in this section are presented in millions. Immaterial differences between numbers contained in such tables and in our audited financial statements are due to rounding.
Overview
We are a global provider of fault-tolerant computer servers, technologies and services, with more than 20 years of experience focused in the fault-tolerant server market. Our servers provide high levels of reliability relative to the server industry, delivering 99.999% uptime or better (equivalent to less than 5 minutes of downtime annually in continuous operation). Our customers, who include some of the most recognizable companies in the world, purchase Stratus servers and support services for their critical computer-based operations that are required to be continuously available for the proper functioning of their businesses. With our latest server line introduced in June 2001, we are broadening our customer base considerably in the high-availability server market, which is expected to grow rapidly, by offering the superior performance of continuous availability combined with operational simplicity at cost-effective prices.
We currently provide two lines of fault-tolerant servers, the Continuum system family and the ftServer system family, each of which is supported by a technologically advanced worldwide service offering.
The table set forth below shows our consolidated revenue for each of our product lines and our service offering:
| • | Product revenue consists primarily of revenue generated from the sale of our servers, which include our proprietary and other operating systems. We have experienced a decline in the number of units sold and the revenue generated from sales of Continuum systems over the last three fiscal years. We believe that several key factors have contributed to this decline, including an artificially high product demand generated by the year 2000 problem, the subsequent weakness in information technology spending, the emergence of newer and more competitive high-availability server products, the proprietary nature of the operating systems running on the Continuum systems and a shift in our business focus to sales of ftServer systems. In fiscal 2002, we launched our ftServer systems that run the Windows operating system. We expect our future product revenue growth largely to derive from sales of ftServer systems. In addition, we plan to continue to generate Continuum product sales by providing an upgrade path for Continuum system customers by porting our proprietary VOS operating system to an Intel-processor platform in calendar year 2004. We believe this product will meet the needs of many of our Continuum system customers that will require a more robust, competitive industry-based hardware platform for use with our proprietary VOS operating system. Although we intend to leverage our current base of Continuum system customers through add-on sales and upgrades, our growth plans are focused on the promotion and sale of ftServer systems. As these lower-cost servers generate lower margin dollars per unit than our Continuum systems, we will need to increase our market penetration in order to increase our profitability. |
| • | Service revenue consists of revenue primarily generated from our customer support activities, which consist of maintenance contracts for which revenue typically is recognized ratably over the contractual period, one-time services such as part repair, time and materials activities, installation, education and professional consulting services. In fiscal 2004, over 98% of Continuum server sales and 78% of |
48
| ftServer system sales included service contracts. Our systems tend to remain under service and in operation for long periods of time, historically resulting in a predictable service revenue stream. As our sales focus shifts to the lower-priced ftServer systems with correspondingly lower-priced service offerings, we intend to seek new sources of service revenue by increasing the breadth and scope of our service offerings, containing or reducing costs and leveraging our existing service infrastructure to support all of our product lines. |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended
|
| | February 24, 2002
| | February 23, 2003
| | February 29, 2004
|
| | (dollars in millions) |
Continuum products | | $ | 105.1 | | $ | 85.0 | | $ | 69.0 |
ftServer products | | | 13.6 | | | 34.4 | | | 41.9 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total product revenue | | | 118.7 | | | 119.4 | | | 110.9 |
Service revenue | | | 126.1 | | | 127.5 | | | 150.4 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total revenue | | $ | 244.8 | | $ | 246.9 | | $ | 261.3 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
We currently have research and development centers in the United States and Ireland. Most of our product manufacturing is outsourced to Benchmark Electronics, Inc. and Solectron Corporation, although we operate a manufacturing facility at our Maynard, Massachusetts site, where we remanufacture products for our Remarketing Support Service operation. We maintain sales and service offices in over 15 countries worldwide. In fiscal 2004, 37.2% of our revenue originated from the United States, 31.8% from Europe, Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”), 19.3% from Japan, 7.1% from Asia-Pacific (including Asia, Australia and New Zealand) and 4.6% from other regions (including Canada, Mexico, Central and South America). Based on revenue, our six largest markets in fiscal 2004 were the United States, Japan, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Spain and Germany, together representing 79% of total revenue.
Revenue by Region
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended
|
| | February 24, 2002
| | February 23, 2003
| | February 29, 2004
|
| | (dollars in millions) |
U.S. | | $ | 105.9 | | $ | 113.1 | | $ | 97.3 |
EMEA | | | 50.0 | | | 57.7 | | | 83.2 |
Japan | | | 55.2 | | | 42.0 | | | 50.5 |
Asia-Pacific | | | 23.4 | | | 20.5 | | | 18.6 |
Other | | | 10.3 | | | 13.6 | | | 11.7 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total revenue | | $ | 244.8 | | $ | 246.9 | | $ | 261.3 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Over the prior three fiscal years, our results of operations have been adversely affected by a number of factors, including weakness in information technology spending. We believe that such factors may continue to affect our results of operations. In addition, a substantial portion of our quarterly revenue historically has been recorded in the final weeks of each fiscal quarter, and we expect that this pattern will continue in the foreseeable future.
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Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements
We have restated our consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2002 and 2003 to correct the accounting for the leases pertaining to the office buildings at 111 Powdermill Road (the “111 lease”) and 109 Powdermill Road (the “109 lease” and, collectively with the 111 lease, “the leases”) in Maynard, Massachusetts. We entered into the 111 lease on January 29, 1999 and the 109 lease on July 12, 2000. The previously issued financial statements did not record annual rent expense for the leases on a straight line basis after taking into effect future rent escalation provisions. The restatement to correctly account for the leases resulted in an increase to the net loss previously reported of $0.2 million and $0.1 million in fiscal 2002 and 2003, respectively. The resulting liability was $0.9 million as of February 24, 2002 and $1.1 million as of February 23, 2003. Certain immaterial tax effects were also recorded.
The following tables present the impact of the restatements on a condensed basis (in millions, except share and per share amounts):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated Statement of Operations—For the fiscal year ended February 23, 2003 | |
| | As Previously Reported
| | | Adjustment
| | | As Restated
| |
Total cost of revenue | | $ | 128.4 | | | $ | 0.1 | | | $ | 128.5 | |
Gross profit | | | 118.5 | | | | (0.1 | ) | | | 118.4 | |
Operating expenses | | | 109.5 | | | | — | | | | 109.5 | |
Profit from operations | | | 9.0 | | | | (0.1 | ) | | | 8.9 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 3.3 | | | | — | | | | 3.3 | |
Net loss | | | (6.0 | ) | | | (0.1 | ) | | | (6.1 | ) |
Net loss available to ordinary stockholders per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted | | | (2.50 | ) | | | (0.06 | ) | | | (2.56 | ) |
Weighted average shares used to compute loss per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted | | | 2,401 | | | | — | | | | 2,401 | |
Consolidated balance sheet—February 23, 2003 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As previously reported
| | | Adjustment
| | | As Restated
| |
Total liabilities | | $ | 212.5 | | | $ | 1.1 | | | $ | 213.6 | |
Accumulated deficit | | | (90.9 | ) | | | (1.0 | ) | | | (91.9 | ) |
Stockholder’s equity (deficit) | | | 0.5 | | | | (1.0 | ) | | | (0.5 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated Statement of Operations—For the fiscal year ended February 24, 2002 | |
| | As Previously Reported
| | | Adjustment
| | | As Restated
| |
Total cost of revenue | | $ | 153.6 | | | $ | 0.1 | | | $ | 153.7 | |
Gross profit | | | 91.2 | | | | (0.1 | ) | | | 91.1 | |
Operating expenses | | | 124.2 | | | | 0.1 | | | | 124.3 | |
Loss from operations | | | (33.0 | ) | | | (0.2 | ) | | | (33.2 | ) |
Provision for income taxes | | | 9.4 | | | | — | | | | 9.4 | |
Net loss | | | (53.2 | ) | | | (0.2 | ) | | | (53.4 | ) |
Net loss available to ordinary stockholders per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted | | | (22.15 | ) | | | (0.08 | ) | | | (22.23 | ) |
Weighted average shares used to compute loss per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted | | | 2,401 | | | | — | | | | 2,401 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated balance sheet—February 24, 2002 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As previously reported
| | | Adjustment
| | | As Restated
| |
Total liabilities | | $ | 237.5 | | | $ | 0.9 | | | $ | 238.4 | |
Accumulated deficit | | | (83.6 | ) | | | (0.9 | ) | | | (84.5 | ) |
Stockholder’s deficit | | | (34.4 | ) | | | (0.9 | ) | | | (35.3 | ) |
2004 Recapitalization
On November 18, 2003, we issued $170.0 million aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Notes in a private placement for the primary purpose of retiring approximately $96.2 million in outstanding senior indebtedness and related fees. We also entered into a $30.0 million collateralized revolving credit facility. In connection with these financing activities, Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. purchased 4,937,835 outstanding Series A Preference Shares of Holdings from Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P. and Intel Atlantic, Inc., at a price per share of $11.89 (or $5.48 per ordinary share equivalent on an as-converted basis), for an aggregate purchase price of $58.7 million.
In addition, current holders of Holdings’ ordinary shares, including members of Holdings’ senior management, other current employees and other shareholders, were offered the right to sell a portion of such shares to Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. at a price per share of $5.48. Such right terminated on December 17, 2003, at which time Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. purchased 430,634 ordinary shares of Holdings. At the time of this transaction, our management determined that the fair value of Holdings’ ordinary shares was $1.16 per share. Since the per share purchase price of $5.48 exceeded the fair value, we recognized $1.9 million in transaction-related costs.
Our current employees also were offered the right, prior to December 17, 2003, to cancel a pro rata portion of their vested stock options to purchase ordinary shares of Holdings, in exchange for an amount per option equal to the difference between $5.48 and the exercise price of the option. We paid $3.7 million in connection with the cancellation of 921,115 stock options, which we recognized as compensation expense in the third quarter of fiscal 2004.
Fees related to the 2004 Recapitalization totaled $10.1 million. Of this amount, $9.9 million (consisting of investment banker fees, transaction fees, legal and accounting fees and other miscellaneous costs) was capitalized, of which $8.8 million will be recorded as interest expense over the 5-year term of the New Notes and $1.1 million will be recorded as interest expense over the 4-year term of the New Credit Facility.
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Restructuring Programs, Asset Impairments and Other Charges
We implemented restructuring programs in fiscal 2002, 2003 and 2004 to realign our cost structure, centralize certain functions and enhance our sales and marketing efforts. As a result, we recorded significant restructuring and other related charges in fiscal 2002, 2003 and 2004.
The development of our ftServer system product, which had originally been scheduled for release in the first quarter of fiscal 2000, proved to be more technically challenging than anticipated, and therefore the product’s release date was rescheduled to the second quarter of fiscal 2002. In addition, after two years of increased demand for our Continuum systems as a result of year 2000 upgrading, we began to experience declines in Continuum unit sales as more competitive high-availability products were introduced into the market by our competitors. In response to these factors, we implemented a cost containment initiative in the beginning of fiscal 2002 followed by a restructuring program in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 (“2002 Restructuring Program”). The 2002 Restructuring Program included a reduction in our workforce of 215 employees across all functions and locations, restructuring of certain business functions and closure of three facilities. The 2002 Restructuring Program resulted in annual savings of $17.7 million. As a result of the 2002 Restructuring Program, we recorded restructuring charges, asset impairments and other charges of $15.7 million ($3.2 million to cost of revenue and $12.5 million to operating expenses), including a charge of $10.6 million relating to severance and fringe benefits. The severance costs included non-cash stock-based compensation expense related to modifications in equity awards totaling $0.8 million. We recorded a charge of $0.9 million related to the closing of sales offices and a charge of $1.5 million primarily consisting of computer and engineering equipment and furniture and fixtures that are no longer in use, of which $0.4 million was recorded as cost of revenue. In addition, we adjusted our product development plan as part of the 2002 Restructuring Program, which resulted in an impairment of inventory amounting to $2.8 million. In fiscal 2003, we revised our estimates for certain items related to the 2002 Restructuring Program, which resulted in a net credit of $0.3 million.
As a result of the continued decline in Continuum unit sales and a slower than anticipated customer acceptance of our ftServer system product, we implemented a second restructuring program in fiscal 2003 (“2003 Restructuring Program”). The 2003 Restructuring Program included a reduction in our workforce of 72 employees across all functions and locations, restructuring of certain business functions and closure of four facilities, resulting in annual savings of $5.9 million. At the end of fiscal 2003, we employed 860 people worldwide, compared to 925 at the end of fiscal 2002. As a result of the 2003 Restructuring Program, we recorded restructuring charges and asset impairments of $6.2 million ($1.2 million to cost of revenue and $5.0 million to operating expenses, which was partially offset by a net credit of $0.3 million related to the 2002 Restructuring Program). We recorded a charge of $3.8 million relating to severance and fringe benefits, of which $1.8 million was paid as of the end of fiscal 2003. Under the terms of the relevant severance agreements, we expect to pay severance and fringe benefits through fiscal 2004. We recorded a charge of $0.6 million related to the closing of sales offices and a charge of $0.7 million primarily consisting of computer and professional services equipment and furniture and fixtures that are no longer in use, of which $0.1 million was recorded as cost of revenue. In addition, due to the restructuring of the professional services organization, we recorded an impairment of a capitalized software product, amounting to a charge of $1.0 million recorded as cost of revenue.
We also incurred non-restructuring related impairments of capitalized software totaling $3.1 million in fiscal 2003 due to changes in our product lines and related technology. We have evaluated the carrying value of all capitalized software to determine if the carrying value exceeds recoverable amounts. The impairments were calculated by comparing the discounted cash flows of the relevant products to the carrying value of assets for those products.
We implemented our fiscal 2004 restructuring program (“2004 Restructuring Program”) in connection with our decision to shift our sales efforts for ftServer systems from a direct model to an indirect model that would rely predominantly upon third-party channels and resellers. The 2004 Restructuring Program was focused on optimizing the sales cost structure in EMEA to better serve the markets for both the Continuum product line and
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ftServer product line and included a reduction in our workforce of 11 employees. We do not expect to receive any significant annual savings as a result of these actions. In connection with the 2004 Restructuring Program, we incurred restructuring charges of $0.9 million. In the third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2004, we revised our estimates for certain items related to the 2004 Restructuring Program, which resulted in a net credit of $0.2 million. No significant further charges are expected. At February 29, 2004, the remaining restructuring liability was approximately $0.1 million.
For further information regarding these restructurings, see note 6 to our consolidated financial statements.
Recent Acquisitions
We acquired Cemprus, LLC from Platinum Equity, LLC on February 11, 2003. Through this purchase, we gained access to substantially all of the telecommunications products and technologies that had been retained by Ascend Communications at the time of its acquisition of Stratus Computer and that later were acquired by Platinum. Our acquisition of Cemprus brings rights to technology and products that are important to our enterprise computing business, as well as telecommunications hardware, software, global customers and product service contracts. These products and technologies include a fault-tolerant hardware platform based on Hewlett-Packard PA-RISC processors, a modified HP-UX operating system on fault-tolerant servers, the Stratus Intelligent Network Application Platform (SINAP) and GSM (wireless) applications, and next-generation voice/packet network connectivity for PSTN/SS7 and IP networks. Prior to the Cemprus acquisition, our ability to sell into and provide customer support services to the telecommunications market was limited by our lack of access to the necessary technology and products. By regaining substantially complete access to such technology and products, our product margin increased by $9.9 million in fiscal 2004 over fiscal 2003 and our customer service margin increased by $11.3 million in fiscal 2004 over fiscal 2003. These gains were offset by increases in engineering expenses, selling and headquarters expenses, and interest expenses of approximately $3.3 million, $1.4 million and $0.9 million, respectively. In addition, the acquisition of Cemprus generated increased cash from operations of approximately $15.6 million for fiscal 2004, excluding related transaction, severance and other exit costs. The transaction costs paid in fiscal 2003 and 2004 were $0.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively. The severance and other exit costs paid in fiscal 2004 were $3.3 million.
The aggregate purchase price for Cemprus was $15.1 million, plus acquisition-related transaction costs of $6.6 million, including severance costs associated with the termination of 79 employees, facilities termination expenses, and legal and bank fees. During fiscal 2004, we adjusted certain acquisition-related liabilities, primarily related to facilities lease obligations, which resulted in a reduction of acquired goodwill of $3.0 million. The adjustments to the facilities lease obligations were a result of negotiated early terminations of several acquired leases in the United States. We had $0.4 million remaining in Cemprus acquisition-related liabilities as of February 29, 2004, nearly all of which is a final lease payment to be made in fiscal 2005. In addition, we assumed a note payable to Lucent Technologies for $9.5 million due April 30, 2005 at 10% per annum. Assuming the acquisition of Cemprus occurred on February 25, 2002, our pro forma total revenue and net loss for fiscal 2003 would have been $286.2 million and $(5.1) million, respectively.
We intend to continue to investigate potential strategic acquisitions of businesses and technologies from time to time as opportunities arise.
Non-Cash Stock Compensation
We participate in and are able to grant options under a broad-based employee stock option program based on Holdings’ stock. In fiscal 2002, we recognized compensation expense of $4.3 million (including $0.8 million related to modifications of equity awards in conjunction with the 2002 Restructuring Program) due to the vesting of employee stock options with an exercise price below fair value.
In fiscal 2003, we did not grant any below fair value options. On April 11, 2002, Holdings extended an offer to employees of its subsidiaries to cancel outstanding options with an exercise price of $4.50 or more per share for new options. As a result of this option exchange, new options exercisable for a total of 3,167,020 shares were
53
issued six months plus one business day after the expiration of the offer. The new options were vested to the extent the tendered option was vested on the cancellation date and the exercise price of the new options equaled the fair value of one share of Holdings’ ordinary shares on the date of grant. The remaining, unearned compensation charge related to the cancelled options was expensed at the time of cancellation. The charge to deferred compensation expense in fiscal 2003 was $5.2 million, including $4.2 million relating to the cancelled options.
In fiscal 2004, we did not grant any below fair value options. The remaining non-cash stock compensation liability relates to those below-market options that were not tendered in the option exchange described above. The charge to deferred compensation expense in fiscal 2004 was $0.9 million.
After fiscal 2004, the non-cash stock compensation expense related to previously granted options is approximately $0.1 million and the deferred compensation liability will be fully amortized in the third quarter of fiscal 2006.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our accounting policies affecting our financial condition and results of operations are more fully described in note 3 to our consolidated financial statements. Certain of our accounting policies require the application of judgment by management in selecting appropriate assumptions for calculating financial estimates, which inherently contain some degree of uncertainty. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the reported carrying values of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses that may not be readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe the following are some of the more critical accounting policies and related judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
The majority of our revenue is from product and customer service sales. We generally recognize revenue from product sales based on shipping terms and receipt of persuasive evidence of an arrangement, provided that no significant post-delivery obligations remain and collection of the resulting receivable is reasonably assured. Service revenue is recognized over the contractual service period as services are rendered, or on a cash basis when collection of the resulting receivable is not reasonably assured. When a sale involves multiple elements, such as sales of products that include services, the entire fee from the arrangement is allocated to each respective element based on its relative fair value and recognized when revenue recognition criteria for each element are met. The amount of product revenue recognized is impacted by our judgments as to whether an arrangement includes multiple elements and if so, whether vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value exists for those elements. Changes to the elements in an arrangement and the ability to establish vendor-specific objective evidence for those elements could affect the timing of the revenue recognition. Management, using outside credit reports when necessary, uses its judgment to determine the creditworthiness of a customer. Should the creditworthiness of a customer differ from our assessment, revisions to our bad debt reserve would be required.
Inventory-Related Provisions
We state our inventories at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. We periodically review our inventory for obsolescence and declines in market value below cost and write-down our inventory for any such declines. We consider recent historic usage and future demand in estimating the realizable value of our inventory. Possible changes in these estimates could result in revisions to the valuation of inventory, which would be included in cost of revenue for the period in which the revision is identified.
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Warranty Provisions
We provide for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time revenue is recognized. Our products are covered by product warranty plans of varying periods, ranging from 30 days to 3 years. While we engage in extensive product quality programs and processes, including actively monitoring and evaluating the quality of products delivered by our third-party manufacturers, our warranty obligations are affected by actual product failure rates (field failure rates) and by material usage incurred in correcting a product failure. Our warranty provision is established on our best estimates of the amounts necessary to settle future and existing claims on products sold as of the balance sheet date. While we believe that our warranty provisions are adequate and that the judgments applied are appropriate, such amounts estimated to be due and payable could differ materially from what will actually transpire in the future. Should actual costs differ from our estimates, revisions to the estimated warranty liability would be required.
Valuation of Long-Lived and Intangible Assets and Goodwill
We assess the carrying value of identifiable intangible assets, long-lived assets and goodwill annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that such carrying value may not be recoverable. Factors we consider important, which could trigger an impairment review, include the following:
| • | significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future results; |
| • | significant changes in the manner of our use of the acquired assets or the strategy for our overall business; and |
| • | significant negative industry or economic trends. |
When we determine that the carrying value of intangible assets, long-lived assets or goodwill may not be recoverable based upon the existence of one or more of the above indicators of impairment, we review and measure any impairment based on the fair value of the asset. Fair value is primarily determined using a discounted cash flow methodology and confirmed by market comparables. While we believe that our assumptions are appropriate, such amounts estimated could differ materially from what will actually occur in the future.
Deferred Taxes
We currently have significant deferred tax assets resulting from net operating loss carryforwards, and deductible temporary differences, which may reduce taxable income in future periods. Based on our review of several significant developments (including cumulative losses, the continuing market decline, uncertainty and lack of visibility in the technology market as a whole), we have determined that a valuation allowance is required since it is more likely than not that all or a portion of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. Forming a conclusion that a valuation allowance is not needed is difficult when there is negative evidence such as cumulative losses in recent years. We have not provided a valuation allowance on net deferred tax assets in certain jurisdictions due to their historical and projected profitability. As of February 29, 2004 and February 28, 2003, our net deferred tax assets were approximately $2.3 million and $3.1 million, respectively, net of total valuation allowances of $19.4 million and $17.7 million, respectively.
Business Restructuring
During fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, we recorded significant charges in connection with the 2004 Restructuring Program, the 2003 Restructuring Program and the 2002 Restructuring Program. The related reserves reflect many estimates, including those related to termination benefits and settlements of contractual obligations. We review the reserve requirements to complete each restructuring periodically throughout the year. Actual experience has been and may continue to be different from these estimates. For example, we revised our estimates for certain fiscal 2002 restructuring plans during fiscal 2003, which resulted in a net credit of $0.3 million. As of the end of fiscal 2003 and 2004, liabilities associated with our restructuring program were $2.7 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
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Stock Plans
We account for stock-based compensation granted to employees using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25,Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Accordingly, compensation cost for stock options granted to employees is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair value of Holdings’ stock at the date of grant over the exercise price. We record stock-based compensation issued to non-employees using the fair value method prescribed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.
Given that Holdings’ stock is not listed on an exchange, the determination of fair value is based on management’s assessment and approved by Holdings’ Board of Directors. Management’s assessment utilizes a number of common valuation techniques. The accounting for Holdings’ stock option program and related stock-based compensation charges is impacted by this fair value determination.
Our stock option program is a broad-based, long-term retention program that is intended to attract and retain talented employees and align stockholder and employee interests. Our 1999 Stratus Technologies, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan is the plan under which our options are granted. This plan provides broad discretion to our board of directors to create appropriate equity incentives for our employees as well as members of our board of directors. Substantially all of our employees participate in our stock option program. In addition, many employees terminated under the 2002 Restructuring Program, the 2003 Restructuring Program and the 2004 Restructuring Program retained the vested portion of their stock option awards, for a period not to exceed the contractual expiration of the options.
Results of Operations
The most important drivers of our results of operations are the successful acceptance of our product lines in the intensely competitive high-availability server market, our focus on distribution of our ftServer system products through third-party channels and resellers within key targeted industry segments and our ability to meet the rapidly changing demands of our customers through continued evolution of our product offerings. We believe that the combined strategy of launching our ftServer systems in fiscal 2002 and our commitment to maintaining the longevity of our Continuum systems, both in the field and the associated customer service bases, has enhanced our ability to be competitive in this ever-changing market. We plan to continue to focus on our value proposition of providing the highest levels of continuous availability, operational simplicity and compelling financial advantage versus the alternatives of our competitors.
Our key goals for fiscal 2004 were to gain acceptance in targeted vertical industry segments with our ftServer system products and to continue to enhance the robustness of our product line. We focused these efforts primarily in manufacturing, the public safety sector and banking. Revenue generated from sales to the manufacturing industry for fiscal 2004 increased by 145% or $2.9 million compared to fiscal 2003. Similarly, we achieved a 76% increase or $1.4 million in revenue from sales to the public safety sector and a 58% or $1.9 million increase in revenue from sales to the banking industry over the same periods. In addition, we have shipped our products to seven of the top global pharmaceutical manufacturers and over 100 public safety agencies worldwide. We believe that targeting industries with applications that must be continuously available is our best approach to the market and we have achieved success to date.
We face a variety of challenges in remaining competitive in the high-availability server market. Customers are focused on availability of their applications to keep their businesses up and running cost-effectively. We look to solve that problem for them by ensuring that we remain current with the latest versions of Intel processors, and keep up with shorter lifecycles and rapid deployment of solutions in the market. Our ability to recognize the changing demands of our customers and to react to those demands by choosing the appropriate research and development course and distribution and pricing strategies, continues to be essential to our results of operations. In response to these changing demands, we have renewed our efforts to keep our product roadmap current and to
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develop and introduce differentiated continuously available product offerings that we believe are attractive and competitive in the high-availability server market. Our ability to accurately forecast the mix of our new generation ftServer systems is especially important given such systems’ increasingly important role in our business. Now that we have had more than two years’ worth of experience with ftServer systems in the marketplace, we have significantly improved the accuracy of the product mix of ftServer systems that we build and sell such that we can reduce inventory obsolescence, scrap and inventory carrying charges and manage more rapid and well-planned product transitions with our contract manufacturers. We have also extended the life of our Continuum system customers by porting the VOS operating system to the Intel based ftServer system platform which we are calling the ftServer V-Series system. This will enable our Continuum system customers to leverage their investments in their applications written on VOS, and continue to achieve performance improvements as their businesses grow by migrating to the ftServer V-Series system.
The following table summarizes our results of operations for fiscal 2002, 2003 and 2004.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended
| |
| | February 24, 2002 (restated)
| | | February 23, 2003 (restated)
| | | February 29, 2004
| |
| | (dollars in millions) | |
Revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Product revenue | | $ | 118.7 | | | $ | 119.4 | | | $ | 110.9 | |
Service revenue | | | 126.1 | | | | 127.5 | | | | 150.4 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total revenue | | | 244.8 | | | | 246.9 | | | | 261.3 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Product cost of revenue | | | 73.2 | | | | 62.5 | | | | 59.3 | |
Service cost of revenue | | | 75.8 | | | | 63.3 | | | | 66.7 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | 1.5 | | | | 1.5 | | | | 2.0 | |
Asset impairment and other charges | | | 3.2 | | | | 1.2 | | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue | | | 153.7 | | | | 128.5 | | | | 128.0 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Gross profit | | | 91.1 | | | | 118.4 | | | | 133.3 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Research and development | | | 54.8 | | | | 47.4 | | | | 49.1 | |
Sales and marketing | | | 46.0 | | | | 42.5 | | | | 47.6 | |
General and administrative | | | 14.3 | | | | 11.6 | | | | 14.1 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | 3.4 | | | | 2.5 | | | | 4.7 | |
Restructuring and asset impairment charges | | | 12.5 | | | | 4.7 | | | | 0.6 | |
Contract settlement | | | (7.5 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Management fees and transaction costs | | | 0.8 | | | | 0.8 | | | | 2.6 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total operating expenses | | | 124.3 | | | | 109.5 | | | | 118.7 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Profit (loss) from operations | | | (33.2 | ) | | | 8.9 | | | | 14.6 | |
Interest income | | | 0.5 | | | | 0.2 | | | | 0.1 | |
Interest expense | | | (10.9 | ) | | | (11.6 | ) | | | (16.3 | ) |
Other income (expense), net | | | (0.4 | ) | | | (0.3 | ) | | | 3.3 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Profit (loss) before income taxes | | | (44.0 | ) | | | (2.8 | ) | | | 1.7 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 9.4 | | | | 3.3 | | | | 3.0 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net income (loss) | | $ | (53.4 | ) | | $ | (6.1 | ) | | $ | (1.3 | ) |
| |
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|
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| |
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The following table summarizes our results of operations as a percentage of revenue for fiscal 2002, 2003 and 2004.
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Years Ended
| |
| | February 24, 2002 (restated)
| | | February 23, 2003 (restated)
| | | February 29, 2004
| |
| | (as a % of revenue) | |
Revenue | | | | | | | | | |
Product revenue | | 48.5 | % | | 48.4 | % | | 42.4 | % |
Service revenue | | 51.5 | | | 51.6 | | | 57.6 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total revenue | | 100.0 | | | 100.0 | | | 100.0 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
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Product cost of revenue | | 29.9 | | | 25.3 | | | 22.7 | |
Service cost of revenue | | 31.0 | | | 25.6 | | | 25.5 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | 0.6 | | | 0.6 | | | 0.8 | |
Asset impairment and other charges | | 1.3 | | | 0.5 | | | — | |
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Total cost of revenue | | 62.8 | | | 52.0 | | | 49.0 | |
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Gross profit | | 37.2 | | | 48.0 | | | 51.0 | |
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Research and development | | 22.5 | | | 19.2 | | | 18.8 | |
Sales and marketing | | 18.8 | | | 17.2 | | | 18.2 | |
General and administrative | | 5.8 | | | 4.8 | | | 5.4 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | 1.4 | | | 1.0 | | | 1.8 | |
Restructuring and asset impairment charges | | 5.1 | | | 1.9 | | | 0.2 | |
Contract settlement | | (3.1 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Management fees and transaction costs | | 0.3 | | | 0.3 | | | 1.0 | |
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Total operating expenses | | 50.8 | | | 44.4 | | | 45.4 | |
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Profit (loss) from operations | | (13.6 | ) | | 3.6 | | | 5.6 | |
Interest income | | 0.2 | | | 0.1 | | | 0.0 | |
Interest expense | | (4.4 | ) | | (4.7 | ) | | (6.2 | ) |
Other income (expense), net | | (0.2 | ) | | (0.1 | ) | | 1.3 | |
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Profit (loss) before income taxes | | (18.0 | ) | | (1.1 | ) | | 0.7 | |
Provision for income taxes | | 3.8 | | | 1.4 | | | 1.2 | |
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Net income (loss) | | (21.8 | )% | | (2.5 | )% | | (0.5 | )% |
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Year Ended February 29, 2004 Compared to Year Ended February 23, 2003 (As Restated)
Revenue
Total revenue for fiscal 2004 increased by 5.8% to $261.3 million from $246.9 million for fiscal 2003.
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| | Fiscal Years Ended
| | Increase (Decrease)
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| | February 23, 2003
| | February 29, 2004
| | 2004 versus 2003
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| | (dollars in millions, except percentages) | |
Product revenue | | $ | 119.4 | | $ | 110.9 | | $ | (8.5 | ) | | (7.1 | )% |
Service revenue | | | 127.5 | | | 150.4 | | $ | 22.9 | | | 18.0 | % |
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Total revenue | | $ | 246.9 | | $ | 261.3 | | $ | 14.4 | | | 5.8 | % |
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Product Revenue
Product revenue for fiscal 2004 decreased by 7.1% to $110.9 million from $119.4 million for fiscal 2003. This decrease came despite the fact that we recognized $5.9 million related to the favorable impact of foreign exchange rate movement and product sales of $15.1 million from our newly acquired Cemprus customer base in fiscal 2004. The decline was attributable to continued weakness in information technology spending and a 17.7% decline in unit sales of the Continuum product line. Despite the decline in unit sales, the pricing and materials cost of our Continuum products remained stable. Although ftServer unit sales volumes increased 16.6% in fiscal 2004, we have yet to achieve a sales volume that compensates fully for the decline in the volume of Continuum product sales.
Service Revenue
Service revenue for fiscal 2004 increased by 18.0% to $150.4 million from $127.5 million for fiscal 2003. This increase was primarily due to an $15.3 million gain in the installed service base as a result of the Cemprus acquisition, increased revenue from sales of service related to ftServer systems of $4.2 million, an increase in professional services of $1.4 million and a favorable foreign exchange impact of $8.6 million. These gains were offset by a $6.6 million reduction in service revenue as a result of erosion in the Continuum system customer base.
Gross Profit
Gross profit for fiscal 2004 increased by 12.6% to $133.3 million from $118.4 million for the same period in fiscal 2003. Gross profit margin for those time periods increased to 51.0% from 47.9%, primarily as a result of the Cemprus acquisition and the realization of cost savings stemming from the prior years restructuring programs.
Product gross profit for fiscal 2004 decreased by 8.7% to $49.6 million from $54.3 million for the same period in fiscal 2003. Product gross profit margin for those time periods decreased to 44.7% from 45.5% due to the 17.7% decrease in Continuum product unit sales in fiscal 2004 as compared to the same period in fiscal 2003. This decrease in product gross profit margin occurred despite increased ftServer unit sales volume, a favorable foreign exchange impact of $5.9 million and $10.6 million in additional Cemprus-based product sales.
Service gross profit for fiscal 2004 increased by 30.4% to $83.7 million from $64.2 million for the same period in fiscal 2003. Service gross profit margin for those time periods increased to 55.7% from 50.4%. These increases were as a result of the ability to integrate new customers obtained in the Cemprus acquisition without a significant impact to our cost structure ($6.7 million), the positive effects on cost of services related to the 2003 Restructuring Program ($2.0 million), favorable foreign exchange rate movement ($4.9 million) and lower service costs due to the upgrade of older systems in the installed customer base in fiscal 2002 and 2003 to fewer, more efficient systems. The service gross profit for fiscal 2004 includes $0.6 million in 2004 Recapitalization related compensation charges.
Research and Development
Research and development expenses for fiscal 2004 increased by 3.4% to $49.0 million from $47.4 million for the same period in fiscal 2003. Research and development expenses as a percentage of total revenue decreased for fiscal 2004 to 18.8% from 19.2% for fiscal 2003. We incurred research and development expenses primarily in connection with design and engineering work on third-generation ftServer system technology, ongoing efforts to port our proprietary operating system onto the current ftServer system architecture, and development of Linux-based systems. These expenses include $1.1 million of 2004 Recapitalization related compensation expense and were offset by our receipt of $1.7 million of non-recurring engineering co-development dollars from a technology partner and $1.9 million in cost savings resulting from the 2003 Restructuring Program, which included a reduction in our workforce by 21 research and development employees.
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Sales and Marketing Expenses
Sales and marketing expenses for fiscal 2004 increased by 12.0% to $47.6 million from $42.5 million for the same period in fiscal 2003. Sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of total revenue increased for fiscal 2004 to 18.2% from 17.2% for the same period in fiscal 2003. These expenses increased as a result of the impact of unfavorable foreign exchange rate movement of $2.7 million and our heightened marketing efforts for our ftServer and Continuum systems and include $0.5 million of cash compensation related to the 2004 Recapitalization.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses for fiscal 2004 increased by 21.6% to $14.1 million from $11.6 million for fiscal 2003. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenue increased for fiscal 2004 to 5.4% from 4.7% for the same period in fiscal 2003. These expenses include $1.3 million in cash compensation related to the 2004 Recapitalization and $0.6 million in various one-time audit fees as we prepared for the 2004 Recapitalization.
Profit from Operations
Profit from operations for fiscal 2004 increased by $5.7 million to $14.6 million from $8.9 million for fiscal 2003. Operating margin for those time periods increased to 5.6% from 3.6%, primarily as a result of increased service margins, a net impact of $8.1 million from favorable foreign exchange rate movement and $4.7 million in savings stemming from the prior years restructuring programs, partially offset by the 2004 Recapitalization related expenses of $3.7 million in cash compensation and $1.9 million as a charge stemming from the December 2003 purchase of Holdings’ ordinary shares at a price per share that exceeded the fair value of such shares.
During fiscal 2003, profit from operations was negatively impacted by capitalized software impairments of $4.1 million. Of this amount, $3.0 million related to the decrease in net realizable value of the capitalized software associated with the first generation of ftServer system technology and $1.1 million was associated with the 2003 Restructuring Program. The capitalized software impairments relate to changes in our product lines and related technology during fiscal 2003. We periodically evaluate the carrying value of all capitalized software to determine if the carrying value exceeds recoverable amounts.
Interest Income (Expense), Net, and Other Income (Expense), Net
Interest expense, net for fiscal 2004 increased by $4.8 million to $16.2 million from $11.4 million for the same period in fiscal 2003. This increase was primarily a consequence of the 2004 Recapitalization which resulted in the write off of $1.4 million of capitalized deferred financing fees, a write off of $0.4 million related to the closure of the LIBOR floor discount related to the Former Credit Facility and increased interest expense of $2.8 million.
Other income, net for fiscal 2004 increased by $3.6 million to $3.3 million from an expense of $0.3 million for the same period in fiscal 2003. The primary increase was a result of $3.9 million in income related to the change in the fair value of the LIBOR floor embedded derivative in our Former Credit Facility.
Income Taxes
Income taxes for fiscal 2004 decreased by $0.3 million to $3.0 million from $3.3 million for the same period in fiscal 2003. The effective tax rate was 173.8% in fiscal 2004. This was higher than the statutory rate primarily as a result of realizing taxable income in certain foreign jurisdictions, not benefiting from losses realized in the U.S. and certain foreign jurisdictions and providing a valuation allowance for certain net deferred tax assets due to uncertainty with respect to their realization. In accordance with SFAS 109, Accounting forIncome Taxes, we periodically review potential changes in the expected realization of net deferred tax assets. In fiscal 2004, it was determined that the net deferred tax assets totaling $1.0 million in certain jurisdictions required a valuation
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allowance to be established as a result of our conclusion that it is more likely than not that the net deferred tax assets will not be realizable based on current projections of taxable income, primarily due to future interest expense related to intercompany borrowings by Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited and the termination of operations of certain Cemprus offices in foreign jurisdictions. In fiscal 2003, the effective tax rate was 118.6%, which was higher than the statutory rate primarily as a result of realizing taxable income in certain foreign jurisdictions and not benefiting from taxable losses realized in the U.S. and certain foreign jurisdictions.
Year Ended February 23, 2003 (As Restated) Compared to Year Ended February 24, 2002 (As Restated)
Revenue
Total revenue for fiscal 2003 increased by 0.9% to $246.9 million from $244.8 million for fiscal 2002.
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| | Fiscal Years Ended
| | Increase (Decrease)
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| | February 24, 2002
| | February 23, 2003
| | 2003 versus 2002
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| | | | | | $ | | % | |
| | (dollars in millions, except percentages) | |
Product revenue | | $ | 118.7 | | $ | 119.4 | | $ | 0.7 | | 0.6 | % |
Service revenue | | | 126.1 | | | 127.5 | | | 1.4 | | 1.1 | |
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Total revenue | | $ | 244.8 | | $ | 246.9 | | $ | 2.1 | | 0.9 | % |
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Product Revenue. Product revenue for fiscal 2003 increased by 0.6% to $119.4 million from $118.7 million for fiscal 2002. In spite of continued weakness in information technology spending in fiscal 2003, we were able to keep product revenue flat in comparison to fiscal 2002 by offsetting the 19.1% decline in revenue from sales of Continuum systems with continued success in the ftServer product family, including the launch of our ftServer 6500 and 5240 server products. While Continuum unit sales declined by 37.8%, our favorable product mix, weighted towards high-end systems, resulted in a 28.3% increase in the overall average selling price of our product lines. Heightened concern over public safety and readiness of emergency services, coupled with the release of our lower-cost fault-tolerant server with high levels of availability, created a market receptive to our ftServer system products despite the weakness in IT spending, resulting in an increase of 124.0% in ftServer unit sales in comparison to the same period in fiscal 2002. The favorable foreign exchange impact on fiscal 2003 product revenue in comparison to fiscal 2002 was $1.7 million.
Service Revenue. Service revenue for fiscal 2003 increased by 1.1% to $127.5 million from $126.1 million for fiscal 2002. This growth was the result of new ftServer system service contracts, which increased by $2.6 million in fiscal 2003 from fiscal 2002. We experienced a decline in installed base revenue of $5.1 million, primarily due to the upgrade of older systems in the installed customer base to more efficient systems. This decrease was offset by $2.5 million in favorable foreign exchange rates.
We acquired Cemprus, LLC (substantially the former telecommunications business of Stratus Computer, Inc.) from Platinum Equity, LLC on February 11, 2003. Assuming the acquisition of Cemprus occurred on February 25, 2002, our pro forma total revenue and net loss for fiscal 2003 would have been $286.2 million and $(5.1) million, respectively.
Gross Profit
Gross profit for fiscal 2003 increased by 30.0% to $118.4 million from $91.1 million for fiscal 2002. Gross profit margin increased from 37.2% to 48.0%, primarily as a result of the 2002 Restructuring Program, which resulted in approximately $19.5 million in savings. These increases were partially offset by $1.2 million in expenses related to the 2003 Restructuring Program.
Product gross profit for fiscal 2003 increased by 32.8% to $54.3 million from $40.9 million for fiscal 2002. Product gross profit margin for those time periods increased from 34.4% to 45.5%. This growth primarily was
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due to an increase in margins on ftServer systems of $13.0 million stemming from both the maturation of the ftServer system product line and the lower cost of products resulting primarily from the 2002 Restructuring Program. These figures also were positively affected by our having a full year to make high-end product sales into the telecommunications server market and a favorable foreign exchange impact of $1.7 million.
Service gross profit for fiscal 2003 increased by 27.6% to $64.2 million from $50.3 million for the same period in fiscal 2002. Service gross margin for those time periods increased from 39.9% to 50.3% as a result of $7.7 million in decreased costs of services related to the 2002 Restructuring Program, a favorable foreign exchange impact of $1.4 million and a lower service costs due to the upgrade of older systems in the installed customer base in fiscal 2002 and 2003.
Non-cash stock-based compensation related to below market stock option grants was $1.8 million in fiscal 2003 versus $0.8 million in 2002.
Research and Development
Research and development expenses for fiscal 2003 decreased by 13.5% to $47.4 million from $54.8 million in fiscal 2002. Research and development expenses as a percentage of total revenue decreased in fiscal 2003 to 19.2% from 22.4% in fiscal 2002. We continued to invest significantly in research and development although we were able to reduce costs since the early days of ftServer system development by careful management of engineering and development resources. We reduced our workforce by 45 research and development employees as part of the 2002 Restructuring Program and by 21 research and development employees as part of the 2003 Restructuring Program. Research and development expenses in fiscal 2003 included $1.9 million of non-cash compensation related to stock options, an increase from $1.8 million of non-cash compensation related to below-market stock option grants in fiscal 2002.
Sales and Marketing Expenses
Sales and marketing expenses for fiscal 2003 decreased by 7.6% to $42.5 million from $46.0 million in fiscal 2002. Sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of total revenue decreased in fiscal 2003 to 17.2% from 18.8% in fiscal 2002. The decrease in the percentage of sales and marketing expenses to total revenue was the result of the 2002 Restructuring Program and the 2003 Restructuring Program. We reduced our workforce by 135 sales and marketing employees as part of the 2002 Restructuring Program and by 35 sales and marketing employees as part of the 2003 Restructuring Program.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses for fiscal 2003 decreased by 18.9% to $11.6 million from $14.3 million in fiscal 2002. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenue decreased in fiscal 2003 to 4.7% from 5.8% in fiscal 2002. The decrease in the percentage of general and administrative expenses to total revenue was the result of increased total revenue in fiscal 2003 as compared with fiscal 2002, cost cutting measures and the 2002 Restructuring Program and the 2003 Restructuring Program. We reduced our workforce by 24 administrative employees as part of the 2002 Restructuring Program and by 10 administrative employees as part of the 2003 Restructuring Program.
Contract Settlement
On April 30, 2001, we received a payment of $7.5 million from Lucent Technologies, Inc. relating to liquidated damages resulting from the decision by Lucent not to continue the development of certain Continuum products and its failure to deliver those products in accordance with its contractual obligations. This settlement also removed some of the limitations that restricted Holdings from selling to the telecommunications market through fiscal 2002.
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Profit from Operations
As a result of the above factors, profit from operations for fiscal 2003 increased by $42.1 million to $8.9 million from a loss from operations of $33.2 million for fiscal 2002. Operating margin increased from (13.6)% to 3.6%.
Interest Expense and Other Income (Expense), Net
Interest expense, net for fiscal 2003 increased by $1.0 million to $11.4 million from $10.4 million in fiscal 2002. In both years, interest expense, net consisted primarily of interest expense under the Former Credit Facility. The weighted-average interest rate of the term loan borrowings was 8.0% in fiscal 2003 and 7.5% in fiscal 2002.
Other expense, net for fiscal 2003 decreased by $0.1 million to $0.3 million from $0.4 million in fiscal 2002. In fiscal 2002 other expense, net primarily consisted of a net foreign exchange loss of $0.6 million. In fiscal 2003 other expense, net primarily consisted of a net foreign exchange gain of $1.3 million and a loss of $1.5 million related to changes in the fair value of the LIBOR floor on our Former Credit Facility.
Income Taxes
Income taxes in fiscal 2003 decreased by $6.1 million to $3.3 million from $9.4 million in fiscal 2002. For both years we recorded a tax provision on a loss before taxes. The effective tax rate for fiscal 2003 was significantly more than the U.S. statutory rate primarily as a result of realizing taxable income in certain foreign jurisdictions, and not receiving significant tax benefits for the loss from fiscal 2003. The effective tax rate for fiscal 2002 was higher than the statutory rate primarily as a result of realizing taxable income in certain foreign jurisdictions, not benefiting from taxable losses realized in the U.S. and certain other foreign jurisdictions and providing a valuation allowance for certain deferred tax assets due to uncertainty with respect to realization.
Results of Operations for the Guarantor Subsidiaries and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries for the Years Ended February 29, 2004, February 23, 2003 and February 24, 2002
The entities which are the primary contributors to the consolidated operating results of the Guarantor subsidiaries are Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited, Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. and Cemprus, LLC. Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited and Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. derive their income largely from revenue generated by customer service support contracts which are sold to unrelated third parties and agreements with Stratus Technologies, Inc., Cemprus, LLC, non-Guarantor subsidiaries and other unrelated third parties for the distribution of Stratus products to end-user customers. Cemprus, LLC derives its income largely from revenue generated by similar customer service support contracts with unrelated third parties, as well as its own distribution of Stratus products to unrelated third parties.
In contrast, the non-Guarantor subsidiaries derive their income mainly from services performed for Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited, including product distribution and customer service support. These relationships are governed by service agreements, which provide for periodic review of pricing terms to ensure that the operating results of the non-Guarantor subsidiaries are comparable to those that unrelated third parties would have achieved under similar agreements. As a result, Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited bears the risk of downturns in the product and customer service support business, diminished marketplace acceptance of new products, restructuring expenses and any other increased expenditures incurred by the non-Guarantor subsidiaries in performing the services.
Beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 and ending on the first day of fiscal 2003, Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., the parent Guarantor of the New Notes, contributed all owned intellectual property and related technology contracts to Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. and all non-intellectual property
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operating contracts (the majority of which were customer service contracts) to Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited. This transfer has resulted in Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. and Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited deriving increased income from their contracts with customers and other entities described above. In addition, the results of operations of the Guarantor subsidiaries are directly affected by their success in increasing sales of Stratus products and customer support services and in developing new products and services on time and within planned expenditure limits. Although the level of product and service sales achieved by the Guarantor subsidiaries to date has been insufficient to generate operating profit, the effect of increased income stemming from the asset transfer from Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. has led to improved results of operations. While the aggregate net loss of the Guarantor subsidiaries was $7.6 million in fiscal 2002 and $5.8 million in fiscal 2003, it fell to $2.4 million in fiscal 2004. In contrast, the non-Guarantor subsidiaries have achieved more consistent results of operations over the last three fiscal years, due to the pricing review process set forth in the service contracts with Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited and the fact that non-Guarantor subsidiaries have incurred only a small portion of the aggregate cost of interest expense. The aggregate net profit of the non-Guarantor subsidiaries was $0.6 million in fiscal 2002, $1.9 million in fiscal 2003 and $1.3 million in fiscal 2004.
While the Guarantor subsidiaries have incurred an aggregate net loss in each of the last three fiscal years, their aggregate profit from operations has improved over such periods, both on an absolute basis and compared to the performance of the non-Guarantor subsidiaries. The aggregate profit (loss) from operations of the Guarantor subsidiaries was $(5.9) million, $1.2 million and $13.2 million in fiscal 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively, compared to aggregate profit (loss) from operations of the non-Guarantor subsidiaries of $(2.6) million, $1.1 million and $(2.2) million in the same respective fiscal years. However, despite the improved aggregate financial performance of the Guarantor subsidiaries over the last three fiscal years, holders of the New Notes could be adversely affected if a change in the results of operations of the Guarantor subsidiaries (including a change in their aggregate profit from operations) impacts the ability of such entities to perform their obligations as guarantors of the New Notes.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our cash and cash equivalents for fiscal 2004 increased to $23.1 million, compared to $16.4 million for fiscal 2003. This increase was primarily related to increased cash from operations and a net decrease in cash used in investing activities, as a result of a decrease in business acquisition costs offset by increased acquisition of property and equipment, along with a net decrease in cash used in financing activities. The net decrease in cash used in financing activities is a result of a net increase in cash due to the 2004 Recapitalization offset by scheduled principal payments. Our cash and cash equivalents at the end of fiscal 2003 were $16.4 million, compared to $22.7 million at the end of fiscal 2002. This decrease primarily was a result of increased cash used in financing activities and the acquisition of Cemprus for a cash expenditure and related fees of $11.2 million as of the end of fiscal 2003. We hold our cash and cash equivalents predominantly in U.S. dollars, Euro, Japanese yen and British pound sterling.
During fiscal 2004, we generated cash from operating activities of $25.1 million, compared to cash generated from operating activities of $22.9 million for fiscal 2003. Net cash generated from operating activities has increased by approximately $8.4 million from the positive impact of the Cemprus acquisition, a $7.0 million reduction in the requirement for end-of-life component part inventory purchases and an $11.3 million reduction in expenses as a result of the cost saving actions implemented in the 2003 Restructuring Program. These increases were offset primarily by a decrease in product revenue of $8.5 million, an increase in inventory payments related to ftServer systems of $8.7 million and increased marketing payroll of $0.8 million. Net cash from operating activities was $22.9 million in fiscal 2003, compared to net cash used in operations of $15.6 million in fiscal 2002. Net cash generated from operating activities has increased primarily due to both a reduction in the requirement for multi-year inventory purchases and a reduction in expenses as a result of the cost saving actions implemented in the 2002 Restructuring Program and the 2003 Restructuring Program.
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Net cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2004 was $16.4 million, compared to $21.1 million for fiscal 2003. Cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2004 primarily consisted of $1.1 million for the Cemprus acquisition and related fees and $14.6 million for capital expenditures. Capital expenditures primarily related to test and computer hardware equipment used in research and development and our service centers. The increase in capital expenditures of $5.0 million from fiscal 2003 to fiscal 2004 was primarily due to increases in hardware equipment needs for testing, development and customer service related to the ftServer systems. Net cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2003 was $21.1 million, compared to $23.3 million in fiscal 2002. Cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2003 primarily consisted of $11.2 million for the Cemprus acquisition and related fees and $9.9 million for capital expenditures, including capitalized software of $0.2 million. During the past three fiscal years, capital expenditures primarily related to test and computer hardware equipment used in research and development, our service centers and capitalized software. Capital expenditures for fiscal 2003 declined to $9.7 million compared to $17.6 in fiscal 2002 as a result of decreases in hardware equipment needs for testing, development and customer service related to the ftServer systems. In fiscal 2003, with development moving from the first generation towards the second generation of ftServer products, related capitalized software expenditures decreased from fiscal 2002 by $4.9 million to $0.2 million.
Net cash used in financing activities in fiscal 2004 decreased to $0.7 million, compared to net cash used in financing activities of $7.7 million in fiscal 2003, primarily as a result of cash provided of $7.4 million related to net funding of the 2004 Recapitalization and $1.4 million of cash overdraft offset by cash used of $9.5 million related to scheduled principal payments. Net cash used in financing activities increased to $7.7 million in fiscal 2003, compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $35.3 million in fiscal 2002, primarily as a result of a $4.9 million repayment of short-term borrowings in Japan and scheduled principal payments of $2.8 million in fiscal 2003 in comparison to net borrowings in fiscal 2002. Net cash provided by financing activities in fiscal 2002 primarily consisted of related party borrowings of $35.0 million which were converted to ordinary shares of Holdings in fiscal 2003, $5.0 million in short-term borrowings in Japan and $3.0 million of borrowings under the Former Credit Facility offset by scheduled principal payments of $6.4 million and the payment of $1.3 million in deferred financing fees.
At the end of fiscal 2004, we had debt obligations totaling $182.8 million, partially offset by $23.1 million in cash and bank deposits, resulting in a net debt balance of $159.7 million, compared to a net debt balance of $99.5 million at the end of fiscal 2003. In March 2001, we entered into two interest rate swaps to mitigate fluctuations in the variable interest rates related to the Former Credit Facility. The swaps were designated for two $20.0 million tranches of the outstanding principal of the Former Credit Facility. Under the agreements, we paid fixed interest rates of 5.0% and 4.9% and received variable interest rates. The maturity date of each agreement was March 31, 2003. For fiscal 2004 and 2003 there was no hedge ineffectiveness and as a result no gains or losses were recorded in earnings. An unrealized loss of $1.0 million was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and a non-current liability was established at the end of fiscal 2002 to recognize a reduction in the fair value of the outstanding swap agreements. During fiscal 2004, we recorded a net gain of $0.4 million in accumulated other comprehensive loss associated with an appreciation in the fair value of these agreements. The swap agreements matured on March 31, 2003 and, accordingly, we had no unrealized gain (loss) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the swap agreements.
During fiscal 2003, we recorded a net gain of $0.6 million in accumulated other comprehensive loss associated with an appreciation in the fair value of these agreements. As of the end of fiscal 2003, we had an unrealized loss recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and a liability of $0.4 million related to the swap agreements.
For further information regarding our long-term liabilities, including interest rate structure, see note 11 to our consolidated financial statements.
We have a $30.0 million New Credit Facility as described more fully in “Description of Other Indebtedness—New Credit Facility.” There were no outstanding borrowings under the New Credit Facility as of
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February 29, 2004, but there were $1.3 million of outstanding letters of credit applied against the facility. We pay commitment fees at the end of each calendar quarter at a rate of 0.50% per annum on the average daily amount of available commitment under the facility. We are subject to covenants requiring maintenance of certain financial performance covenants and possible mandatory prepayment requirements in connection with certain asset sales, debt and equity issuances and a fiscal year end excess cash flow calculation. The New Credit Facility has an interest rate based on a leverage ratio test, with the highest possible rate equal to LIBOR plus 3.25%. The New Credit Facility will mature on November 19, 2007.
We have a €7.6 million (approximately $9.6 million) loan facility with Allied Irish Bank. Outstanding borrowings under such facility were €2.7 million (approximately $3.3 million) at February 29, 2004 with a weighted-average interest rate of 4.4%, €4.2 million (approximately $4.5 million) at the end of fiscal 2003 with a weighted-average interest rate of 5.2% and €5.7 million (approximately $5.0 million) at the end of fiscal 2002 with a weighted-average interest rate of 5.6%. At the end of fiscal 2004, we had a committed credit facility for ¥350.0 million (approximately $3.2 million) in Japan. There were no outstanding borrowings under this facility as of February 29, 2004. For further information regarding our short-term borrowings, including the average interest rate, see note 11 to our consolidated financial statements.
We have no potentially significant refinancing requirements in fiscal 2005. We expect to incur additional indebtedness from time to time as required to finance working capital needs.
The covenants contained in the New Credit Facility and the indenture governing the New Notes restrict, among other things, our ability to pay dividends, make investments or acquisitions, enter into transactions with affiliates, dispose of assets or enter business combinations, incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, repurchase or redeem equity interests or indebtedness, create or permit to exist certain liens and pledge assets or engage in sale-leaseback transactions. These restrictions could limit our ability to obtain future financing and make acquisitions or needed capital expenditures. The New Credit Facility is subject to a borrowing base limitation (which consists of net accounts receivable and net inventory), and contains financial maintenance covenants that require us to meet specified financial ratios and other tests. Our breach of any such financial maintenance covenants could result in a default, which would cause the acceleration of payment of outstanding borrowings, including the New Notes. As of February 29, 2004, we were in compliance with all covenants and provisions governing our indebtedness. Based on our current plans we anticipate using the New Credit Facility only for short-term borrowings to meet working capital needs as a result of temporary fluctuations in our business cycles. See “Use of Proceeds” and “Description of Other Indebtedness—New Credit Facility.”
An interest payment of $9.5 million was paid on the New Notes on June 1, 2004 using existing cash and cash from operations. At February 29, 2004, Stratus Technologies, Inc., the issuer of the New Notes, and the Guarantors had an aggregate of approximately $17.5 million in cash. In addition, at February 29, 2004, the non-Guarantor subsidiaries had an aggregate of approximately $5.6 million in cash.
Based on our current plan, management estimates that the cash and cash equivalents at the end of fiscal 2004, together with our available credit facilities, cash flow from operations and funds available from long-term and short-term debt financings will be sufficient to satisfy our future working capital needs, capital expenditure, research and development and debt service requirements at least through fiscal 2005. Our short-term principal payments on outstanding indebtedness have been significantly reduced as a result of the repayment of outstanding amounts due under the Former Credit Facility. See “Use of Proceeds.” In addition, we currently generate approximately $23.2 million in funds per month, offset by an average funds usage (including working capital expenses, capital expenditures, research and development costs and debt service payments) of $22.1 million per month, leaving an average net increase in cash of approximately $1.1 million per month. To the extent we experience revenue shortfalls in fiscal 2005, we believe we can reduce certain discretionary spending in order to ensure there are sufficient cash balances to remain in compliance with the debt covenants associated with our current debt facility.
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We are engaged in a number of different off-balance sheet arrangements as outlined below.
We enter into standard indemnification agreements in the ordinary course of business. Pursuant to these agreements, we agree to defend, indemnify and hold harmless, for an indefinite term, the indemnified party (generally business partners or customers) from and against any losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party in connection with any patent, copyright or other intellectual property infringement claim by any third party with respect to our products. The maximum potential amount of future payments we could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is generally limited to the purchase price for the infringing product. On occasion we have been required to expand or remove this limitation in the course of negotiations to secure agreements with partners and customers. We have never incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements. As a result, we believe the estimated fair value of these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, no liabilities have been recorded for these agreements as of February 29, 2004.
As permitted under Luxembourg and Delaware law, we are permitted and have agreed to indemnify our officers and directors for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director is, or was serving, at our request in such capacity. The maximum potential amount of future payments we could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, we have a director and officer insurance policy that limits our exposure and enables us to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. The aggregate limit on our insurance policy is $20.0 million. As a result of this insurance policy coverage, we believe the estimated fair value of these indemnification arrangements is minimal. All of these indemnification arrangements were grandfathered under the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 45 (“Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others”) as they were in effect prior to December 31, 2002. Accordingly, we have no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of February 29, 2004.
Certain of Holdings’ subsidiaries entered into an indemnity agreement with Platinum Equity, LLC as part of the purchase of Cemprus, LLC. Under the indemnity agreement, the subsidiaries agree to indemnify Platinum against certain claims arising after our purchase of Cemprus. The indemnification obligations are limited to claims respecting certain obligations of Platinum under its Cemprus acquisition agreement with Lucent, certain related Platinum guarantees associated with that transaction and a certain letter agreement with Hewlett-Packard for certain product and license agreements between Cemprus and Hewlett-Packard. We have never incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these agreements. As a result, we believe the estimated fair value of these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, no liabilities have been recorded for these agreements as of February 29, 2004.
Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations at the end of fiscal 2004.
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| | Total
| | Less than 1 year
| | 1-3 years
| | 3-5 years
| | More than 5 years
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Long-term debt | | $ | 182.8 | | $ | 1.9 | | $ | 10.9 | | $ | 170.0 | | $ | — |
Operating lease obligations | | | 39.6 | | | 9.3 | | | 15.2 | | | 12.5 | | | 2.6 |
Purchase obligations | | | 9.3 | | | 9.3 | | | — | | | — | | | — |
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Total | | $ | 231.7 | | $ | 20.5 | | $ | 26.1 | | $ | 182.5 | | $ | 2.6 |
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On or after February 26, 2007, but prior to February 26, 2009, upon written request, each holder of preference shares in Holdings may require Holdings to redeem all of its outstanding preference shares, provided that Holdings shall not be required to redeem any preference shares at any time while the Outstanding Notes or New Notes are outstanding. See “Description of Preference Shares—Redemption.” The redemption values of Series A Preference Shares and Series B Preference Shares totaled $144.8 million and $38.6 million, respectively, at February 29, 2004.
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See notes 11 and 12 to our consolidated financial statements for further information regarding commitments and contingencies and leasing contracts.
Quantitative and Qualitative Description About Market Risk
Qualitative Information
In the ordinary course of business, our exposure to market risks is limited as is described below. Market risk is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as interest rate and foreign currency exchange rates. Our business and results of operations are from time to time affected by changes in exchange rates, particularly between the U.S. dollar, on the one hand, and the Euro, the Japanese yen and the British pound sterling, on the other. Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities give rise to foreign exchange exposure. The introduction of the Euro has decreased our transaction exposure. In general, appreciation of the U.S. dollar relative to another currency has an adverse effect on our revenue and operating profit, while depreciation of the U.S. dollar has a positive effect. During fiscal 2004, the annual average rate of the U.S. dollar depreciated approximately 7.8% against the Euro and 4.0% against the British pound sterling. During fiscal 2003, the U.S. dollar depreciated approximately 10.1% against the Euro and 6.3% against the British pound sterling. During fiscal 2002, the U.S. dollar appreciated approximately 3.3% against the Euro and appreciated approximately 3.4% against the British pound sterling.
Quantitative Information
The change in value of the U.S. dollar against the Euro and the British pound sterling had a slightly positive impact on our results of operations in fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003, and slightly negative effects in fiscal 2002.
Against the Japanese yen, the U.S. dollar depreciated approximately 5.4% in fiscal 2004 and 1.1% in fiscal 2003, and appreciated approximately 13.7% in fiscal 2002. This had a slightly positive impact on our results of operations in fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003 and a slightly negative impact on operations in fiscal 2002.
The continued weakening of the U.S. dollar, if prolonged against currencies in which we have revenue, particularly the Euro and yen, would have a positive impact on our revenue expressed in U.S. dollars. In addition to the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on our results of operations discussed above, our balance sheet is also affected by the translation into U.S. dollars for financial reporting purposes of the shareholders’ equity of our foreign subsidiaries that are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. In general, this translation increases our shareholders’ equity when the U.S. dollar depreciates, and affects shareholders’ equity adversely when the U.S. dollar appreciates against the relevant other currencies (year-end rate to previous year-end rate).
We enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to reduce our exposure to foreign currency risks associated with our intercompany and net asset positions. The maturities of foreign exchange contracts generally do not exceed six months. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses, which are included in other income (expense), net of unrealized and realized gains and losses on forward foreign exchange contracts, were $1.6 million, $1.3 million and ($0.6) million during fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. We do not hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. As of February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003, we had approximately $7.2 million and $4.7 million, respectively, of net forward foreign exchange contracts outstanding, predominantly in European currencies and Japanese yen.
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BUSINESS
Overview
We are a global provider of fault-tolerant computer servers, technologies and services, with more than 20 years of experience focused in the fault-tolerant server market. Our servers provide high levels of reliability relative to the server industry, delivering 99.999% uptime or better (equivalent to less than 5 minutes of downtime annually in continuous operation). Our customers, who include some of the most recognizable companies in the world, purchase Stratus servers and support services for their critical computer-based operations that are required to be continuously available for the proper functioning of their businesses. With our latest server line introduced in June 2001, we are broadening our customer base considerably in the high-availability server market, which is expected to grow rapidly, by offering the superior performance of continuous availability combined with operational simplicity at cost-effective prices.
We provide our products and services through subsidiaries, distributors, value-added resellers and systems integrators around the world, with approximately half of our revenue in each of the last three fiscal years generated by sales outside the United States. As of April 25, 2004, we employed approximately 900 people globally.
History and Development
Holdings was incorporated in January 1999 under the laws of Luxembourg (originally under the name of Stratus Computer Systems International SA) for the express purpose of acquiring the enterprise business of the former Stratus Computer, Inc. The company changed its name to Stratus Technologies Group, S.A. in March 2001.
Stratus Computer was founded in 1980 and provided high-end computers and related services for mission-critical applications, primarily for the finance and telecommunications industries. In August 1998, Ascend Communications, Inc. acquired Stratus Computer. In February 1999, Ascend sold the enterprise computing business assets of Stratus Computer to Holdings and its subsidiary companies with funding that was arranged by affiliates of Investcorp. Ascend retained Stratus Computer’s telecommunications business as a standalone entity. Lucent Technologies, Inc. acquired Ascend in June 1999. In May 2002, Platinum Equity, LLC purchased the assets representing Stratus Computer’s telecommunications business from Lucent and placed these assets in a standalone company named Cemprus, LLC. In February 2003, we purchased all of the outstanding membership interests in Cemprus from Platinum. This acquisition rejoined Stratus Computer’s original telecommunications business with the enterprise computing business, all under the control of Holdings and its subsidiaries.
Product Offerings
For over 20 years we have focused primarily on providing fault-tolerant continuously available systems for critical applications. Our products achieve continuous availability by using replicated, fault-tolerant hardware to eliminate virtually any single point of failure and protect data integrity. These systems contain multiple redundant components which process the same instruction at the same time. Our goal is that in the event of a component failure, there is no interruption in processing, no lost data and no slowdown in performance. Unlike standard servers or clusters, Stratus hardware and software handle many errors transparently, shielding errors from the operating system, middleware or application software, thus eliminating many potential software problems. Our systems allow most replacements and reconfigurations to take place while the server stays online.
All of our systems include Continuous Processing features that are a result of more than 20 years experience ensuring uptime for the demanding mission-critical applications of our worldwide customers. All aspects of Continuous Processing design — hardware, software and service — aim to prevent, rather than simply recover from, unplanned downtime. Preventing downtime differentiates our systems from traditional servers and high-availability clusters (which use multiple servers to recover after one of the servers in the cluster has failed). Each
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of our systems is designed to address the primary causes of downtime and data loss — single points of failure, hardware failover and recovery time, faulty device drivers, human error, component and software revision incompatibilities — to keep businesses online.
We currently provide two lines of fault-tolerant servers, the Continuum system family and the ftServer system family, each of which is supported by a technologically advanced worldwide service offering.
Continuum System Family
The Continuum systems represent a successful history of fault tolerance, continuous availability and superior service spanning two decades, supporting critical applications for many of the most recognizable companies in the world. Today, approximately 1,800 Continuum servers are deployed throughout the world at over 600 customer sites, supporting mission-critical applications in the securities, banking, credit card, transportation, gaming and other industries, and in government.
The family of Continuum servers is comprised of mid-range and high-end fault-tolerant systems, which run our proprietary VOS and FTX operating systems and our modified HP-UX operating system. All of these operating systems have been optimized for critical on-line computing and expressly designed or modified to take full advantage of our fault-tolerant, multiprocessor Continuum system architecture. The Continuum 600 and 1200 systems support our VOS and FTX operating systems while the Continuum 400 system supports our modified HP-UX operating system.
Our Continuum servers are used primarily for mission-critical applications for both enterprise and telecommunications service providers. Examples of these applications include telecommunications control, funds transfer, securities trading, bank ATMs, enhanced 9-1-1 computer-aided dispatch and other interactive applications where systems availability and data integrity are critical requirements.
Our customer base for Continuum servers is very loyal because of the outstanding reliability of the Continuum server line and the high costs and significant efforts associated with switching applications from our proprietary VOS operating system to a different operating system. We intend to provide ongoing service support and sell replacement products for our Continuum server customers. We are also planning to port the VOS operating system to an Intel-processor platform in calendar year 2004, thereby offering current customers a clear upgrade path to our latest server technology and allowing for the convergence of our product offerings into a single platform architecture.
ftServer System Family
Our ftServer systems are the result of our efforts to bring Intel-based fault-tolerant continuous availability capabilities to Microsoft Windows computing environments. The family of ftServer systems represents a new, simplified and cost-effective implementation of our fault-tolerant technology that now targets the rapidly-growing high-availability Windows- and Linux-based server markets. The inherent reliability of our hardware fault-tolerant design, coupled with our software-availability features and integrated service technology, aggressively positions us against competitors’ solutions where platform reliability and operational simplicity are important. Out of the box, ftServer systems run Windows applications unmodified, integrate quickly into the IT infrastructure and require little or no incremental staff support for ongoing operation, system management or servicing. Today, we hold a highly differentiated technology and product position in this segment of the server market. We currently are the only server manufacturer with hardware fault-tolerant server technology for Windows- and Linux-based operating environments.
In June 2001, we launched the ftServer 5200 system, the first of our ftServer line. Targeted at mid-range enterprise applications, this new Intel-based server gave end users a technology choice not previously available to meet their business needs for high-availability Windows computing. This server introduction was quickly followed in September 2001 by the entry-level ftServer 3200 system, which was priced approximately 50% less than the ftServer 5200 model and approximately 80% less than the entry-level price of Continuum fault-tolerant servers.
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In September 2002 we introduced our ftServer 6500 system, the only 4-way fault-tolerant server (i.e., four Intel microprocessors in each of the two or three redundant central processing units (CPUs) that make up the server) for enterprise-class Windows computing environments. At the same time, we introduced the ftServer 5240 server, a replacement to the 5200 model with greater power and performance. With the launch of these products we were able to supply a full line of cost-effective servers for business- and mission-critical computing requirements, from department to data center.
In March 2003, we launched our first product with second-generation ftServer technology. The entry-level ftServer 3300 system uses current Intel Xeon processor technology and is our most compact fault-tolerant server. It is ideal for space-constrained data centers, remote offices and multi-site operations due to its compact modular design and ease of use. This same design and component interchangeability is evident in our newest mid-range and enterprise class models, the ftServer 5600 and ftServer 6600 systems. These new servers join the ftServer 3300 in offering IT managers a cohesive, technologically advanced, and ultra-reliable platform for continuous processing.
As businesses’ need for uptime and application availability has grown, we have focused on delivering availability as a total product solution to specific applications in selected markets. Our focus since mid-2002 on applications in retail banking, public safety and manufacturing has contributed to the success of the ftServer system line to date. Applications in these markets include e-mail, transaction processing and manufacturing process control. In addition, we are now establishing partner relationships and focused programs in other industries, such as healthcare, transportation and logistics, gaming and telecommunications. To date, we are allied with over 200 channel partners and value-added resellers to create a complete fault-tolerant solution for critical applications.
In fiscal 2004, we attracted over 440 new ftServer system customers, bringing the total number of ftServer system customers to approximately 1,000. We continue to develop products with lower price points in order to attract a broader range of customers with a variety of application and reliability requirements.
Worldwide Service
Our service offering, centered around our technology-based ActiveService™ Architecture and ActiveService™ Network, provides for remote monitoring, problem diagnosis and product repair. This advanced service technology is a fundamental element of the design and performance of all Stratus server products and is integral to our customer value proposition. Our architecture combines automatic fault detection, automatic fault isolation, integrated “call home” remote support and component replacement service to enable a built-in serviceability model ideally matched to business-critical and mission-critical computing requirements.
Given the critical nature of the applications our servers support, the majority of our customers purchase service contracts alongside our server products. In fiscal 2004, over 98% of Continuum server sales and 78% of ftServer system sales included service contracts. In addition, service contract retention rates over the past three fiscal years have exceeded 90%. As a result of the high service attach rates for new unit sales, the high retention rates beyond the initial contract period and the evergreen nature of our service contracts, the revenue generated by our service business has historically been predictable and stable. As of February 29, 2004, our 877 service customers around the world had approximately 3,200 servers under service contract. For the fiscal year ended February 29, 2004, no customer in this broad base accounted for more than 8.3% of our service revenue.
Our worldwide service organization supports both the Continuum and ftServer system families with over 110 field-based engineers and technical account managers located in 14 major geographic centers throughout the world. In addition, there are over 95 higher level hardware and software product support engineers located worldwide.
Under the Continuum service offering, we provide immediate access to the nearest Stratus Customer Assistance Center, 24 hours-a-day, seven days-a-week, via our high-speed Remote Service Network modem, to provide the following:
| • | Proactive remote monitoring capabilities, including predictive analysis, remote system commands and the ability to pinpoint and duplicate system level problems; |
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| • | Automatic notification of any hardware problems; |
| • | 24/7 same-day, on-site service for critical remedial service; |
| • | Immediate access to our on-line database for call history information to expedite the resolution of problems; and |
| • | Transmission of technical information and documentation from the Stratus Customer Assistance Center. |
In contrast, we offer three levels of field support for our ftServer products:
| • | Assured Availability PlusSM Coverage – includes a 100% uptime program for the ftServer hardware, value-added software and collaborative support to ensure continuous operating system availability; |
| • | Availability PlusSM Coverage – provides 24/7 remote system monitoring and telephone support; and |
| • | System AvailabilitySM Coverage – for fault-tolerant but not mission-critical requirements. This offering provides telephone support with select hardware remedial-support services 8 hours a day, 5 days a week. |
To the best of our knowledge, Stratus is the only server manufacturer to publicly disclose availability levels for its server lines. Because of our ActiveService Network, we know immediately if one of our servers under service contract experiences an issue that results in unplanned downtime, as well as the duration and cause of that downtime. From this real-time information, uptime reliability for the hardware and operating system is automatically calculated for all ftServer systems and all Continuum systems in our installed base that are under service contract, over the most recent six- and twelve-month periods, respectively. That information is available to the public via online Stratus Uptime Meters.
Industry Overview
Our fault-tolerant systems compete in the high-availability server market, a rapidly-growing category of the estimated $51.4 billion global server market in 2004. Based on our market and industry research, we expect the high-availability server market to represent an estimated $6.5 billion share of the global server market in 2004, and to grow at a 15.7% compound annual growth rate, or CAGR, through 2007 compared with a 4.2% CAGR for the market as a whole. The high-availability server market includes segments for servers that run Windows, Linux, UNIX and a number of other proprietary operating systems. Our ftServer product line targets the fastest growing segments, Windows and Linux, the combination of which we project, based on our market and industry research, to grow from $1.4 billion in 2004 to $4.5 billion in 2007, representing a 46.2% CAGR.
A number of factors are expected to drive growth in the high-availability server market. The power and performance of Intel processors and the improved reliability of Windows operating systems have created a combination that competes effectively for customers’ enterprise applications. Further, our market and industry research has shown that a greater percentage of CIOs is now planning to deploy mission-critical applications on Windows operating systems. In addition, customers’ expectations as to what constitutes a business-critical or mission-critical application have changed dramatically in the past five years, especially with the growth of Web-based commerce and 24/7 application access. These changes have resulted in an increased demand for uptime and, consequently, more applications now require high-availability solutions.
Server availability levels (ALs) are defined from AL0 to AL4, with AL4 being the highest level of server availability. Traditionally, through our Continuum products, we have served only the AL4 market, where the requirements for availability are most demanding and the consequences of downtime most serious. Applications in the AL4 market include funds transfer, securities trading, bank ATMs and enhanced 9-1-1 computer-aided dispatch. Today, ftServer systems serve not only the mission-critical AL4 market but also the larger business-critical AL3 and AL2 markets, targeting applications such as e-mail, transaction processing and manufacturing process control. We believe our ftServer systems give us access to a far broader range of end users and applications, as well as higher volume sales opportunities.
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Competitive Strengths
Loyal and Diversified Customer Base. As the basis for our historically stable and recurring service revenue, our loyal customer base is one of our greatest assets. Consisting of approximately 1,200 customers as of February 29, 2004, including some of the most recognizable companies in the world, our customer base is well-diversified, with no customer accounting for more than 8.3% of service revenue or more than 6.2% of product revenue for fiscal 2004. As of February 29, 2004, our customers had approximately 3,200 Stratus servers under our maintenance contracts, with the average Continuum server service contract having been in place for 6.1 years. Over the last three fiscal years, we have had approximately 94% service contract retention rate for our Continuum systems. This high level of retention in our installed base can be attributed to the greater than 90% customer satisfaction levels provided by our service business as well as the high costs associated with porting applications away from our proprietary VOS operating system. We believe both the high retention rate for our service contracts and the low levels of attrition in our installed base are strong testaments to the loyalty of our customers and the high value of our services. With approximately 80% of our total revenue in fiscal 2004 generated by customers to whom we previously have sold servers, we believe that our customer base is a differentiating and highly valuable resource.
Compelling Value Proposition. For over 20 years, we have provided our customers with the continuous availability they have demanded for their most critical computing applications. We track and disclose the availability levels delivered by our Continuum and ftServer products under service contract and are currently achieving over 99.999% uptime for all such servers. This level of uptime can provide substantial cost savings to our customers. Based on our market and industry research, we have found that, among users of high-availability and mission-critical services from external sources, the average lost revenue attributable to downtime was $108,000 per hour. Based upon this measure, the annual cost savings between a server offering 99.999% uptime and a server offering 99.95% uptime are greater than $450,000 per year. Through the introduction of the ftServer system, we have made 99.999% uptime accessible to a much broader range of customers. The ftServer system family currently is the computer industry’s only line of hardware fault-tolerant Intel processor-based servers for the Windows computing environment. In addition, out of the box, an ftServer model will run Windows 2000 Server applications unmodified, integrate quickly into the user’s IT infrastructure, and require little or no incremental IT staff support for ongoing operation, system management or service. As a result, we believe the ftServer system family offers a compelling value proposition by providing extremely high levels of reliability combined with operational simplicity in a cost-effective manner.
Proactive and Highly Automated Service. Our service technology allows us to remotely detect and resolve problems before they cause system downtime. Our architecture combines automatic fault detection, automatic fault isolation, integrated “call home” remote support and component replacement service to enable a built-in serviceability model ideally matched to business-critical and mission-critical computing requirements. We believe that the self-diagnosing “call home” feature allows us to run our service operations with significantly fewer technical field representatives than are used by our competitors. In addition, this proactive model helps our customers run our products with little or no incremental IT staff support. Our service offering is an integral part of our value proposition, demonstrated by the fact that in fiscal 2004, over 98% of Continuum system customers and 78% of ftServer system customers purchased a service contract when purchasing server hardware.
Differentiating Technology. Every Stratus system includes Continuous Processing® features that are a result of more than two decades’ experience ensuring uptime for the demanding mission-critical applications of our worldwide customers. All aspects of Continuous Processing design - hardware, software and service - aim to prevent, rather than simply recover from, unplanned downtime. Preventing downtime differentiates our systems from traditional servers and high-availability clusters (which use multiple servers to recover after one of the servers in the cluster has failed). We protect our products and technology through copyrights, trade secrets and patents. In addition, we have a perpetual license from Ascend Communications, Inc. (which has been acquired by Lucent) to use certain patents relating to the technology of the former Stratus Computer, Inc.
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Extensive Experience and Expertise. We have more than two decades of field-proven experience in supplying continuously available fault-tolerant systems and services. We believe our focus and expertise in fault tolerance has helped position us to succeed in the continuous availability and high-availability server markets. Guiding our success is a management team with deep industry knowledge. Our top six senior managers come from companies including IBM, Digital Equipment, Lucent, Compaq and Hewlett-Packard, and have an average of over twenty-five years of experience in the high technology industry. This experienced management team, together with our extremely low voluntary employee turnover rate (which has been less than 5% for the 24-month period ended February 29, 2004), helps us maintain our technical know-how.
Efficient Cost Structure. We are focused on controlling costs to maximize the profitability and scalability of our business. We seek to minimize our fixed manufacturing costs, while achieving superior quality, by outsourcing nearly all manufacturing of new Continuum and ftServer systems to Benchmark Electronics, Inc. and Solectron Corporation, respectively. Outsourcing also affords us a high degree of scalability, in that we can quickly ramp up production when necessary without requiring significant additional capital investment. Furthermore, by partnering with resellers, we believe that our sales channels are also highly scalable.
Business Strategy
Our strategy is to expand our market share beyond our historical base of our proprietary servers into the faster-growing Windows- and Linux-based server market, while maintaining the historically high attach and retention rates of our service programs. We have developed the ftServer product family that delivers very high reliability at competitive prices, enabling us to offer AL4 fault-tolerant servers at AL2-AL3 prices. As we grow the ftServer system business, we also intend to offer upgrades to our Continuum system customers, and begin to upgrade them over time to an Intel-based platform.
Evolve Continuum Server Business
The Continuum fault-tolerant server family runs our proprietary operating systems, delivering 99.999% availability and extending a venerable track record of supporting mission-critical applications for some of the most recognizable companies in the world. Our customer base historically has been very loyal, we believe, due to the high reliability of the Continuum server line and because of the high costs and significant efforts associated with switching applications away from our proprietary operating system to a different operating system. We plan to leverage our Continuum system customer base to generate revenue by providing ongoing service support, selling replacement products and upgrading our installed base to newer platforms. We are planning to port the VOS operating system to an Intel-processor platform in calendar year 2004, thereby offering current customers a clear upgrade path to our latest server technology. We are also developing Linux-based systems initially targeted at the telecommunications market, where our systems are used at critical points in networks and operations support systems. We plan to offer these systems in the summer of 2004. Additionally, some of our original equipment manufacturer (OEM) partners currently offer or intend to offer an implementation of the Linux operating system running on our ftServer systems.
Grow ftServer Systems Business
We believe we are well positioned to capture a significant share of the fastest-growing segments of the high-availability server market, those relating to servers that run Windows and Linux operating systems. Currently, we are the only server manufacturer with hardware fault-tolerant server technology for Windows- and Linux-based operating environments.
To accelerate market penetration of our ftServer systems, we are targeting specific applications in selected industries where we believe there is the most immediate and compelling need for continuously and highly available computing. We plan to broaden our market reach by selling our products through reseller partners and offering our products on an OEM basis to other hardware manufacturers. We have recruited approximately 160
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partners in the last 24 months who we believe will integrate the ftServer platform into their application solution or jointly sell with us to deliver an integrated solution to the customer.
We seek to gain critical mass in specific applications within an industry, broaden to adjacent applications and selectively add new applications and industries. Our focus since mid-2002 on applications in retail banking, public safety and manufacturing has contributed to the success of the ftServer system line to date. In addition to these segments, we are now establishing partner relationships and go-to-market programs in other industries, such as healthcare, transportation and logistics, gaming. and telecommunications
Maintain and Maximize High Attach and Retention Levels of Service Offering
We seek to maintain the service contracts in place with our Continuum server customers, while also ensuring that the highest proportion of our ftServer system customers benefit from our premium service offering. Our service offering is integral to the value proposition of both the Continuum and ftServer systems.
To maximize the attach rates for our ftServer products, we are using a multi-tier service offering to appeal to the various types of customers in the AL2 and AL3 markets. Service levels for our ftServer systems range from telephone support with hardware remedial support services to a 100% uptime program for hardware and operating systems. In fiscal 2004, 78% of ftServer system customers purchased a service contract, with 50% of such service customers selecting the highest-margin premium option.
We are using the same service infrastructure we successfully developed, built and refined over many years to support our Continuum products to now support our growing ftServer system customer base. As a result, we are achieving significant operating leverage in our service business. We currently do not anticipate significant capital expenditure or hiring needs in order to provide comprehensive service coverage to additional ftServer system customers.
Research and Development
Success in the high-availability market requires the introduction of new products and applications based on the latest available technology. In order to maintain our competitiveness, we have made substantial research and development (or “R&D”) expenditures in each of the last four fiscal years, with the largest spending occurring in fiscal 2001 as we developed our new ftServer product line. Since the beginning of fiscal 2000, we have invested $264.2 million in R&D, primarily related to the development and enhancement of our ftServer systems. Now that the ftServer systems have been introduced, we expect that our incremental R&D expenditures will decrease. We will continue to invest in our R&D activities, as well as leverage our collaboration with third parties, to enable our future growth and to stay current with the evolving technologies in the high-availability market. We expect that our future R&D activities will focus primarily on developing Linux-based systems and on converging our Continuum systems and ftServer systems onto a single platform architecture. Our in-house R&D activities take place in our facilities located in Ireland and the United States. At February 29, 2004, we employed 249 people in R&D, representing approximately 27.3% of our total personnel.
Sales and Marketing
We sell our products, services and solutions in most major markets worldwide through a combination of direct and indirect channels. As a broader group of customers seeks highly reliable industry-standard servers at significantly lower prices, such as our ftServer systems, we have focused on developing indirect sales channel relationships to reach that group. Our third-party channel partners develop and/or sell software applications that often drive customer purchases of our products and services. Some of our partners integrate our Intel-based, fault-tolerant server platform as a high-value component in a turnkey solution.
We have focused our ftServer system marketing and sales resources on specific industries that have compelling business needs for continuously available applications. We have focused our indirect channel partner
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recruitment efforts in these industries. As we expect that our future product revenue growth will come from the sale and promotion of ftServer systems, we have directed the majority of our investment in sales and marketing to that product line. We continue to use a direct sales model and geographical resellers to service our Continuum system customers. Our Continuum system revenue is expected to come from our current installed base of customers and will consist primarily of upgrade and add-on revenues. In addition, we plan to continue to generate sales to our Continuum system customer base by porting our proprietary VOS operating system to an Intel-processor platform in calendar year 2004. As margin dollars per unit on our ftServer systems are lower than on our Continuum systems, it is important that our indirect sales model for ftServer system sales be successful in driving increased unit sales volume, so that we achieve a lower selling cost per unit than for our directly sold Continuum systems. At February 29, 2004, we employed 214 people in sales and marketing, representing approximately 23.4% of our total personnel.
Channel sales accounted for approximately 64% of all product sales in fiscal 2004, and approximately 78% of our ftServer system sales. We believe that our relationships with resellers and distributors, and other indirect channels are very important to our revenue growth and profitability.
We also offer products on an OEM basis to other hardware manufacturers. In addition, we supply after-market and peripheral products to our end-user installed base, both directly and through independent distributors and resellers.
Manufacturing
We contract with two third-party manufacturers, Benchmark Electronics, Inc. and Solectron Corporation, to produce the majority of our servers. Benchmark manufactures our Continuum line of servers, while Solectron manufactures the servers in the ftServer product family. In addition, Benchmark and Solectron assemble, integrate and ship our systems and components to our customers and provide related services, including product and process design services, logistics, repair, purchasing and provisioning services and shipping and freight forwarding services.
Although we outsource virtually all of the manufacturing of new Continuum and ftServer systems, we are active in final assembly, test and quality control of our systems. In addition to the product manufacturing done by Benchmark and Solectron, we operate a manufacturing facility at our Maynard, Massachusetts site, where we remanufacture products for our Remarketing Support Service operation.
Competition
With our ftServer systems, we currently are the only server manufacturer with hardware fault-tolerant server technology for Windows- and Linux-based operating environments, though we compete with distributors and resellers of systems based on Intel microprocessors and the Windows family of operating systems. We also compete for new business with hardware solutions made by Hewlett-Packard, IBM and Sun Microsystems. In addition, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Sun Microsystems and Dell provide clustered-server solutions (software solutions) that compete with our hardware solutions in the high-availability market. Although many of our primary competitors are large multinational companies with businesses that are more diversified than ours, we believe that our products’ extremely high levels of reliability, cost-effectiveness and ease of use enable us to compete in our target markets and position us to maintain and grow our market share.
Patents, Trademarks, Copyrights and Intellectual Property Licenses
We have registered and/or applied to register certain trademarks and service marks to distinguish our products, technologies and services from those of our competitors in the United States and in foreign countries and jurisdictions. We also protect our products and technology through copyrights, trade secrets and patents. In addition, we have a perpetual license from Ascend Communications Inc. (which has been acquired by Lucent) to
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use certain patents, relating to the technology of the former Stratus Computer, Inc. While we believe that patent protection is important, we believe that factors such as innovative skills and technological expertise are also important. Disputes over the ownership, registration and enforcement of intellectual property rights arise in the ordinary course of our business. However, we are not currently involved in any such disputes that we believe could have a material effect on our consolidated financial position.
Property, Plant and Equipment
At February 29, 2004, we owned one research and development facility in Ireland and leased offices in fourteen countries. None of the facilities are subject to any material encumbrance, other than a mortgage on our owned property in Ireland. See “Description of Other Indebtedness—Allied Irish Bank Credit Facility.” The following is a list of the principal properties and their use:
| | | | | | | | | |
Country
| | Company
| | Location
| | Use
| | Square feet
| |
Owned Property | | | | | | | | | |
Ireland | | Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited | | Dublin | | R&D | | 45,077 | |
| | | | |
Leased Property | | | | | | | | | |
USA | | Stratus Technologies, Inc. | | Maynard, MA | | Corporate and R&D | | 366,151 | |
| | Stratus Technologies, Inc. | | Maynard, MA | | Manufacturing | | 26,116 | |
| | Stratus Technologies, Inc. | | Phoenix, AZ | | Office | | 18,184 | |
| | Cemprus, LLC | | Marlborough, MA | | Office | | 26,364 | * |
| | | | |
Japan | | Stratus Technologies Japan Inc. | | Tokyo | | Sales and Service | | 15,274 | |
| | | | |
Germany | | Stratus Technologies GmbH | | Schwalbach | | Sales and Service | | 13,240 | |
| | | | |
United Kingdom | | Stratus Technologies Ltd. | | Ashford | | Sales and Service | | 10,501 | |
| | | | |
France | | Stratus Technologies S.A. | | Nanterre Cedex | | Sales and Service | | 10,021 | |
* | This lease was terminated effective March 30, 2004. |
Employees
The following table indicates the number of employees of Holdings and its subsidiaries by geography and main activity category as of the fiscal years ended:
| | | | | | |
| | 2002
| | 2003
| | 2004
|
U.S. | | 633 | | 600 | | 620 |
EMEA | | 182 | | 154 | | 163 |
Japan | | 61 | | 60 | | 68 |
Asia/Pacific | | 38 | | 36 | | 51 |
Other | | 11 | | 10 | | 10 |
| |
| |
| |
|
TOTAL | | 925 | | 860 | | 912 |
| |
| |
| |
|
| | | |
| | 2002
| | 2003
| | 2004
|
Sales | | 183 | | 166 | | 163 |
Marketing | | 37 | | 40 | | 51 |
Engineering | | 260 | | 235 | | 249 |
Customer Service | | 244 | | 240 | | 254 |
Supply Chain Management and Logistics Operations | | 91 | | 84 | | 96 |
Finance and Administration | | 110 | | 95 | | 99 |
| |
| |
| |
|
TOTAL | | 925 | | 860 | | 912 |
| |
| |
| |
|
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Holdings and its subsidiaries do not have any labor, union or collective bargaining contracts covering any of its employees in any location, except where required by local law. We believe our labor-management relations are positive.
Litigation
We are not currently, nor have we in the last twelve months been, involved in any litigation or arbitration proceedings that have or, in the last twelve months, have had, a significant effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. We are not aware of any threatened or potential legal proceedings that could have a significant effect on our consolidated financial position.
Agent
Stratus Technologies, Inc.’s agent for service of process is CSC Corporation Service Company, 1133 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 3100, New York, New York 10036. The non-U.S. Guarantors have appointed National Registered Agents, Inc., 875 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 501, New York, New York 10001, as their agent for service of process, in any action in any U.S. federal or state court brought against them under the U.S. securities laws as a result of this offering or any purchase or sale of the New Notes.
Exchange Controls
There currently are no Luxembourg exchange control regulations that affect the import or export of capital or the remittance of dividends, interest or other payments to holders of Holdings’ securities who are not residents of Luxembourg.
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MANAGEMENT
The following table provides certain information about the current officers and directors of each of Holdings and Stratus Technologies, Inc. All directors hold office for a term not to exceed six years or until their successors are duly elected and qualified.
| | | | |
Name
| | Age
| | Title
|
Stephen C. Kiely | | 58 | | Director; Executive Chairman* |
David J. Laurello | | 48 | | Director; President and CEO* |
Robert C. Laufer | | 45 | | Director; CFO and Senior VP Finance and Administration* |
Timothy Billings | | 31 | | Director# |
Douglas E. Coltharp | | 43 | | Director# |
Hans de Graaf | | 54 | | Director# |
James O. Egan | | 55 | | Director |
Lars C. Haegg | | 38 | | Director |
Charles K. Marquis | | 61 | | Director |
J. Michael Pocock | | 53 | | Director# |
Robert Sharp | | 39 | | Director |
Christopher J. Stadler | | 39 | | Director |
Bruce C. Tully | | 54 | | Director |
Graham McGregor-Smith | | 41 | | Director# |
James A. Gargan | | 42 | | Senior VP of Marketing* |
Allan L. Jennings | | 52 | | Senior VP of Engineering* |
Richard M. Suech | | 59 | | Senior VP of Worldwide Services* |
William D. Lowe | | 57 | | Senior VP of Supply Chain Management and Corporate Quality* |
Gregory M. Enriquez | | 46 | | Senior VP of Worldwide Sales |
Frederick S. Prifty | | 59 | | VP and General Counsel* |
Judith Reed | | 51 | | VP of Human Resources* |
John H. Scanlon | | 59 | | VP of Business Strategy and Corporate Development* |
# | Position in Stratus Technologies Group, S.A. only. |
* | Position in Stratus Technologies, Inc. only. |
Stephen C. Kiely became a member of the board of directors on February 26, 1999. Mr. Kiely joined the former Stratus Computer, Inc. in 1994 and has served as Executive Chairman of Stratus Technologies, Inc. since June 16, 2003. Previously, Mr. Kiely had been Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer since February 1999. He also has served as President of Stratus Computer’s Enterprise Computer division, Vice President of Engineering and Vice President of Platform Products. Prior to joining Stratus Computer, Mr. Kiely served in executive positions at IBM, Prime Computer, Bull, and two technology startups. Mr. Kiely is a member of the Board of Directors for Cray, Inc.
David J. Laurello became a member of the board of directors on June 16, 2000, and has served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Stratus Technologies, Inc. since June 16, 2003. Mr. Laurello joined Stratus Technologies, Inc. in January 2000 as Senior Vice President and General Manager of Products, Technology and Operations. In March 2002, he assumed the additional position of chief operating officer. Prior to joining Stratus, Mr. Laurello held the position of Vice President and General Manager of the CNS (Converged Network Solutions) business unit of Lucent Technologies. Prior to that role, Mr. Laurello was Vice President of Engineering of the Carrier Signaling and Management Business Unit at Ascend Communications. From 1995 to 1998, Mr. Laurello was Vice President of Hardware Engineering and Product Planning at Stratus Computer, Inc.
Robert C. Laufer became a member of the board of directors on February 26, 1999, and currently serves as Senior Vice President of Finance and Administration and CFO of Stratus Technologies, Inc. Mr. Laufer joined the former Stratus Computer in 1989 and held various financial management positions before being promoted to
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Chief Financial Officer in 1998. Before joining Stratus, Mr. Laufer was the Assistant Controller for Lasertron, Inc., from 1984 to 1986 he was Controller for Microfab, Inc., and in 1982 became a Certified Public Accountant while employed at Ernst & Young.
Timothy Billings became a member of the board of directors on June 18, 2003. Mr. Billings is a Vice President at MidOcean Partners. Prior to his current position, Mr. Billings was a Vice President at DB Capital Partners. Previously, Mr. Billings was an Associate Director in the corporate finance department of UBS Warburg where he worked on a variety of mergers, acquisitions and capital raising assignments for companies primarily focused in the communications sector. Mr. Billings also held various positions at Dillon, Read & Co. Inc. and The Chase Manhattan Bank.
Douglas E. Coltharp became a member of the board of directors and the Board’s Audit Committee on June 18, 2003. Mr. Coltharp has been Executive Vice President and CFO of Saks Incorporated (formerly Proffitt’s Inc.) since November 1996. Prior to that, Mr. Coltharp held the position of Senior Vice President of Corporate Finance at NationsBank, in addition to a variety of other senior positions.
Hans de Graaf became a member of the board of directors on February 1, 2001. Mr. de Graaf is a resident of Luxembourg and is a holder of procuration within BGL MeesPierson Trust (Luxembourg) SA in Luxembourg, responsible for the Global team. Mr. de Graaf is also a director of MeesPierson Investments (Luxembourg) S.A., Monterey Services S.A., European Media Investors S.A., Belma SA, Brunn S.A., European Real Estate Financing Company SA and Europension SA.
James O. Egan became a member of the board of directors on February 26, 1999. Mr. Egan has been an executive officer of Investcorp or one or more of its wholly owned subsidiaries since December 1998. Prior to joining Investcorp, Mr. Egan was a partner in the accounting firm of KPMG from October 1997 to December 1998. Prior to that, Mr. Egan served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Riverwood International, a paperboard, packaging and machinery company from May 1996 to August 1997. Prior to that, he was a partner in the accounting firm of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. Mr. Egan also is a director of CSK Auto Corporation, Harborside Healthcare Corporation and SI Corporation.
Lars C. Haegg became a member of the board of directors on June 16, 2000 and is a member of the Board’s Audit Committee. Mr. Haegg has been an executive officer of Investcorp or one or more of its wholly owned subsidiaries since 1998. Prior to joining Investcorp, Mr. Haegg worked with McKinsey & Company where he was responsible for leading consulting teams for media, retail and electronics customers. He previously worked with Strategic Planning Associates (now Mercer Management Consulting) in the telecommunications and consumer goods sectors. Mr. Haegg also is a director of Harborside Healthcare and TelePacific Communications.
Charles K. Marquis became a member of the board of directors on February 26, 1999. Mr. Marquis has been a Senior Adviser to Investcorp since January 1999. For thirty years prior thereto, he was an attorney with Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP. Mr. Marquis is also a director of CSK Auto and Tiffany & Co.
J. Michael Pocock became a member of the board of directors on November 20, 2003 and a member of the Board’s Audit Committee on March 31, 2004. Mr. Pocock has been President and Chief Executive Officer of Polaroid Corporation since March 2003. Before joining Polaroid, Mr. Pocock served as Vice President of the Commercial PC Business at Compaq Computer Corporation, and held a variety of other senior positions. Mr. Pocock is also a director of Polaroid Corporation.
Robert Sharp became a member of the board of directors on February 1, 2001 and was a member of the Board’s Audit Committee until March 31, 2004. Mr. Sharp is a Partner of MidOcean US Advisor, LLC, an affiliate of MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P. Prior to his current position, Mr. Sharp was a Managing Director at DB Capital Partners. Previously Mr. Sharp was a Principal at Investcorp International, Inc. Earlier he served as Vice President at BT Securities, as an Executive Vice President at Remsen Partners Ltd., a private investment firm, and as an associate in the mergers and acquisitions group at Drexel Burnham Lambert. Mr. Sharp is also a director of Jenny Craig, Inc., GlobalSight Corporation and Ilumin Software Services, Inc.
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Christopher J. Stadler became a member of the board of directors on February 26, 1999. Mr. Stadler has been an executive officer of Investcorp or one or more of its wholly owned subsidiaries since March 1996. Prior to joining Investcorp, he was a Director at CS First Boston and prior to that, a Managing Director of the Davis Companies. Mr. Stadler also was a Managing Director at Bankers Trust where he worked from 1986 to 1995. Mr. Stadler is also a director of CSK Auto, ECI Conference Call Services, SAKS, Incorporated, MW Manufacturers, Telepacific Communications, Inc., US Unwired and Werner Holding Company.
Bruce C. Tully became a member of the board of directors on December 9, 2002 and was a member of the Board’s Audit Committee until June 18, 2003. Mr. Tully has been an executive officer of Investcorp or one or more of its wholly owned subsidiaries since June 2002. Prior to joining Investcorp, Mr. Tully co-founded Beehive Ventures, LLC, focusing on investing in start-up companies in business-to-business internet space. Mr. Tully also held various positions in the Strategic Derivatives Group and Merchant Banking Group of Bankers Trust. Mr. Tully is a Director of CARE, Inc., Beehive Ventures, LLC, eMarketer Inc., Harborside Healthcare Corp., PlayPower, Inc. and MW Manufacturing.
Graham McGregor-Smith became a member of the board of directors on March 31, 2004. Mr. McGregor-Smith has been an executive officer of Investcorp or one or more of its wholly owned subsidiaries since 1998. Prior to joining Investcorp, Mr. McGregor-Smith served as financial controller of the brewing division of Scottish & Newcastle Plc and also worked in the group’s corporate development department. Mr. McGregor-Smith also held various positions with Dow Jones & Company and Stoy Hayward, where he qualified as a Chartered Accountant. Mr. McGregor-Smith also is a director of Helly Hansen Group Holding ASA.
James A. Gargan joined Stratus Technologies, Inc. in September 2002 and is responsible for all aspects of business development, product planning and management, product marketing, and corporate communications. Prior to joining Stratus, Mr. Gargan held positions at IBM. Before IBM, he spent 15 years with Digital Equipment Corporation, lastly as director of strategic alliances, Commercial Desktops, with an interim software-management position at Compaq.
Allan L. Jennings joined Stratus Technologies, Inc. in 2002 to lead its hardware and software engineering organizations. Prior to joining Stratus, Mr. Jennings was Vice President and General Manager of Network Management Systems at Zhone Technologies. Prior to that role, Mr. Jennings was Vice President of Engineering of the Core Systems Division at Ascend Communications. Before that he held senior positions with a number of companies, including CSI Netlink a Cabletron Company, Digital Equipment Corporation, Data General and Unisys.
Richard M. Suech joined the former Stratus Computer in 1997 as Vice President, Americas Customer Service. In 1998 he was promoted to his current position of Senior Vice President, Worldwide Services. Prior to joining Stratus, Mr. Suech held the position of Executive Vice President, North America Customer Service at Bull HN Information Systems. Mr. Suech was also Director of North American Field Operations with Hewlett-Packard in their Apollo Division. Previous to that, Mr. Suech served as Vice President/General Manager of the Product Service Division for Sun Electric Corporation.
William D. Lowe joined Stratus Technologies, Inc. in May 2000 to oversee internal manufacturing operations and manage key relationships with Stratus’ contract manufacturing partners. On May 1, 2003, Mr. Lowe was promoted to Senior Vice President of Supply Chain Management and Corporate Quality. Before joining Stratus, Mr. Lowe served as Vice President, Worldwide Manufacturing for Avid Technology. Mr. Lowe also spent 22 years at Digital Equipment Corporation, where he held various operations roles, most recently as Vice President, Storage Operations. Mr. Lowe also held senior management positions at Quantum Corporation and Encore Computer Corporation.
Gregory M. Enriquez joined Stratus Technologies, Inc. in March 2004 as Senior Vice President of Worldwide Sales. Prior to joining Stratus, Mr. Enriquez spent 23 years at IBM, most recently as Vice President, Worldwide Industry Sales and Enablement, Software Group. At IBM, Mr. Enriquez also had served as vice president of the Tivoli sales organization, Americas, and vice president and business line executive in charge of HDD, Storage Technology Division, in addition to holding other management positions.
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Frederick S. Prifty joined the former Stratus Computer, Inc. in 1984 and served as its general counsel and corporate secretary until his departure in 1995. Mr. Prifty again joined SCI in November 1998 to serve as the general counsel. From 1996 until rejoining Stratus, Mr. Prifty maintained a private practice focusing on high technology clients. Mr. Prifty worked previously at Prime Computer, Inc., Digital Equipment Corporation and General Electric Company.
Judith Reed joined the former Stratus Computer, Inc. in 1995 as Director, Human Resource Services with responsibility for employment, human resource policy, compensation, benefits and human resource systems. In 1999, Ms. Reed was promoted to Vice President of Human Resources with worldwide human resources responsibility. Prior to joining Stratus, Ms. Reed was Director of Human Resources for the commercial lending business of the Bank of Boston.
John H. Scanlon joined the former Stratus Computer, Inc. in 1995 as Vice President of Marketing, Continuum Products Group. Mr. Scanlon has since held the positions of Vice President, Telecommunications Marketing, and Vice President, Enterprise Marketing before being promoted to his current position. Prior to Stratus, Mr. Scanlon worked for IDE Associates, Alliant Computer Systems Corporation and Data General Corporation.
Executive Compensation
For the fiscal year ended February 29, 2004, the executive officers of Holdings and its subsidiaries received aggregate compensation of $4,977,269. In addition to salary, such aggregate amount includes amounts received by such executive officers pursuant to a bonus program, sales commissions, cancellation of stock options, relocation reimbursements, stipends for a personal financial advisor, stipends for certain medical benefits, premiums on group term life insurance policies, certain individualized retention provisions and company contributions to 401(k) accounts. The bonus program is available to our non-sales-incentivized employees. Under this program, such employees are eligible to receive bonuses based on their position, their individual performance and Holdings’ consolidated financial performance. The company’s annual sales commission program is available to our sales-incentivized employees and provides for commissions based on the employee’s individual performance and the performance of the applicable sales region.
Share Ownership and Stock Options
As of April 25, 2004, the outstanding share capital of Holdings was 60,369,819 shares, of which 4,937,835 Series A preference shares were held by Stratus Bermuda Limited and 6,322,280, 430,634 and 10,099 ordinary shares were held by Stratus Equity S.à r.l., Stratus Bermuda Limited and Stratus Technologies S.à r.l. (each a direct subsidiary of Holdings), respectively. As of April 25, 2004, Mr. Kiely beneficially owned 1,327,612 ordinary shares, or 1.8% of outstanding ordinary shares, of which 1,113,292 may be acquired within 60 days after April 25, 2004 by exercise of stock options. Mr. Kiely has been granted four options for a total of 1,875,173 ordinary shares, of which 121,882 were cancelled in connection with the 2004 Recapitalization. The per share purchase price of the option shares is $1.50 and the expiration dates of the options range from April 29, 2009 to March 3, 2013. No other director or executive officer owns or has stock options for more than one percent of Holdings’ outstanding share capital.
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The following table lists the directors and executive officers as of the end of fiscal 2004 who beneficially own or have options for less than 1% of the shares of Holdings as of April 25, 2004. With respect to the named persons, the foregoing calculation of beneficial ownership includes shares that may be acquired within 60 days after April 25, 2004 by exercise of stock options. The individual share ownership of each such individual has not been disclosed to shareholders or otherwise made public.
| | |
Name
| | Class of Securities
|
James O. Egan | | Ordinary |
Lars C. Haegg | | Ordinary |
Charles Marquis | | Ordinary |
Christopher J. Stadler | | Ordinary |
Zahid Zakiuddin* | | Ordinary |
David J. Laurello | | Ordinary |
Robert C. Laufer | | Ordinary |
Douglas E. Coltharp | | Ordinary |
J. Michael Pocock | | Ordinary |
James A. Gargan | | Ordinary |
Allan L. Jennings | | Ordinary |
Richard M. Suech | | Ordinary |
William D. Lowe | | Ordinary |
Frederick S. Prifty | | Ordinary |
Judith Reed | | Ordinary |
John H. Scanlon | | Ordinary |
* | Mr. Zakiuddin resigned effective March 30, 2004. |
Mr. Graham McGregor-Smith was elected to the Board of Directors of Holdings in March 2004 and beneficially owns or has options for less than 1% of the shares of Holdings as of the date hereof. Mr. Gregory M. Enriquez was named an executive officer of Holdings in March 2004 and beneficially owns or has options for less than 1% of the shares of Holdings as of the date hereof.
Stock Options Outstanding
Except with respect to Mr. Coltharp and Mr. Pocock, who were elected to the Board of Directors of Holdings on June 18, 2003 and November 20, 2003, respectively, all stock options have been issued to the directors in their capacities as executive officers of Stratus Technologies, Inc. All options were issued pursuant to the 1999 Stratus Technologies, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan, as amended. For a description of our stock option plan, including information regarding the expiration date of the options thereunder, see note 13 of our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
On April 25, 2004, members of the Board of Directors of Holdings held options exercisable for approximately 4.2 million shares, representing 5.6% of the ordinary shares of Holdings (on an as-converted basis and including options exercisable within 60 days of April 25, 2004).
As of April 25, 2004, no members of the Board of Directors of Holdings had exercised any of their shares represented by outstanding options.
On April 25, 2004, the total outstanding exercisable stock options held by all participants in Holdings’ stock option plans, including Board members, called for 12.7 million shares.
Employee Stock Option Plan
Holdings and its subsidiary Stratus Technologies, Inc. established a Stock Incentive Plan on March 29, 1999, to facilitate the issuance of shares of Holdings’ ordinary stock to employees, members of management, officers,
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directors and consultants of Holdings and its subsidiaries. The plan allows for the grant of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights and shares of restricted stock. Options granted under the plan have a time-based vesting schedule, generally 4 years, some with a provision for the acceleration of vesting upon the occurrence of certain events. With the exception of one restricted stock grant in 1999, all of the options granted under the plan to date have been non-qualified stock options. Option grants have terms ranging from 7 to 10 years.
Compensation of Directors
Except as described in the following sentence, directors of Holdings and Stratus Technologies, Inc. received no salary or other compensation during fiscal 2004 for their services as members of the respective boards of directors and board committees. Mr. Coltharp and Mr. Pocock, who joined the board of Holdings in June 2003 and November 2003, respectively, as independent directors, were given a retainer, meeting fees, an initial stock option with additional annual grants thereafter and a one-time opportunity to purchase shares of Holdings.
Audit Committees
Holdings and Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. have each established an audit committee, although the committees are not required under Luxembourg law. Stratus Technologies, Inc. has also established an audit committee. As of the end of fiscal 2004, the members of the audit committee of Holdings were Messrs. Coltharp, Haegg and Sharp. Mr. Pocock, who was appointed to Holdings’ board of directors in November 2003, replaced Mr. Sharp as a member of Holdings’ audit committee in March 2004. As of the end of fiscal 2004, the members of the audit committee of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. were Messrs. Tully and Haegg. Effective April 2, 2004, Mr. Tully was replaced by Messrs. Coltharp and Pocock on the audit committee. For fiscal 2004, the members of the audit committee of Stratus Technologies, Inc. were Messrs. Tully and Haegg.
Compensation Committee
Stratus Technologies, Inc. has established a compensation committee. For fiscal 2004, the members of the compensation committee were Messrs. Stadler, Haegg and Sharp.
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EQUITY OWNERSHIP
Set forth below is certain information concerning the beneficial ownership, as of April 25, 2004, of the ordinary shares and preference shares of Holdings by each person known to us to be a beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of capital stock of Holdings (none of which, to our knowledge, are directly or indirectly controlled by a natural person). Holdings owns 100% of the issued and outstanding voting shares of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., the parent Guarantor of the New Notes, which, in turn directly or indirectly owns 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Status Technologies, Inc., the issuer of the New Notes, and of each other Guarantor of the New Notes (except for one share of Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited owned by a third party to comply with the minimum requirements of local law).
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Holdings Ordinary Shares (a)
| | | Holdings Series A Preference Shares (b)
| | | Holdings Series B Preference Shares
| |
Name
| | Number of Shares
| | Percent of Class
| | | Number of Shares
| | Percent of Class (c)
| | | Number of Shares
| | Percent of Class
| |
Investcorp Bank B.S.C. (d) | | 33,498,738 | | 44.2 | % | | 269,161 | | 2.4 | % | | 9,474,160 | | 88.4 | % |
Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership (e) | | 5,586,281 | | 7.4 | % | | 269,161 | | 2.4 | % | | 0 | | 0.0 | % |
Stratus Holdings Ltd. (e) | | 18,438,297 | | 24.3 | % | | 0 | | 0.0 | % | | 0 | | 0.0 | % |
New Stratus Investments Ltd. (e) | | 9,474,160 | | 12.5 | % | | 0 | | 0.0 | % | | 9,474,160 | | 88.4 | % |
MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P. (f) | | 17,820,036 | | 23.5 | % | | 7,816,210 | | 69.2 | % | | 857,674 | | 8.0 | % |
Intel Capital Corp. (g) | | 381,188 | | 0.5 | % | | 0 | | 0.0 | % | | 381,188 | | 3.6 | % |
Intel Atlantic, Inc. (g) | | 6,954,705 | | 9.7 | % | | 3,204,709 | | 28.4 | % | | 0 | | 0.0 | % |
(a) | Includes 13,847,961 stock options exercisable within 60 days of April 25, 2004, and 11,290,080 Series A Preference Shares and 10,713,022 Series B Preference Shares that are convertible into ordinary shares at any time at the option of the holder. |
(b) | Series A Preference Shares vote and are convertible into ordinary shares on a 2.17:1 basis. |
(c) | Does not include 4,937,835 Series A Preference Shares of Holdings held by Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. that were purchased from Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P. and Intel Atlantic, Inc. on November 18, 2003, since, under Luxembourg law, the voting rights associated with such shares are suspended and such shares will not be counted for quorum and majority purposes at general meetings of shareholders of Holdings. |
(d) | Investcorp Bank B.S.C. does not directly own any Holdings stock. The number of shares of Ordinary Shares, Series A Preference Shares and Series B Preference Shares includes all of the shares owned by Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, a Cayman Islands limited partnership, Stratus Holdings Limited, a Cayman Islands corporation, and New Stratus Investments Limited, a Cayman Islands corporation. Investcorp may be deemed to share beneficial ownership of the shares of voting stock held by Stratus Holdings Limited and New Stratus Investments Limited because the holders of the voting stock of such entities, or such entities’ stockholders or principals, have entered into revocable management services or similar agreements with an affiliate of Investcorp pursuant to which each of the entities owning the voting stock issued by the entities in the Investcorp Group, or such entities’ stockholders, has granted such affiliate the authority to direct the voting and disposition of the voting shares issued by such entity, which permits Investcorp to control the voting and disposition of the ordinary shares, Series A Preference Shares and Series B Preference Shares owned by each member of the Investcorp Group for so long as such agreements are in effect. Investcorp may be deemed to share beneficial ownership of the shares of voting stock held by Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership because the general partner of such partnership is an indirect subsidiary of Investcorp. The address for Investcorp Bank B.S.C. is P.O. Box 5340, Manama, Bahrain. |
(e) | The address for each of Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, Stratus Holdings Limited and New Stratus Investments Limited is P.O. Box 1111, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, B.W.I. |
(f) | Shares are held by MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P. As a result of their direct or indirect control relationship with MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P., Ultramar Capital, Ltd., Existing Fund GP, Ltd., |
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| MidOcean Partners, LP and MidOcean Associates, SPC may all be deemed to be beneficial owners of the shares. Existing Fund GP, Ltd. is the general partner of MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P. MidOcean Partners, LP is the sole owner of Existing Fund GP, Ltd. and MidOcean Associates, SPC is the general partner of MidOcean Partners, LP. J. Edward Virtue may be deemed the beneficial owner of the shares because he indirectly controls the securities, but disclaims beneficial ownership except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. Mr. Sharp, who is a Managing Director of an affiliate of the general partner of MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P., does not have dispositive or voting control over the securities and disclaims beneficial ownership except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. Mr. Billings, who is a Vice President of an affiliate of the general partner of MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P., does not have dispositive or voting control over the securities and disclaims beneficial ownership except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. The address for each of MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P., Existing Fund GP, Ltd., MidOcean Partners, LP, MidOcean Associates, SPC and Ultramar Capital, Ltd. is 320 Park Avenue, 17th Floor, New York, New York 10022. |
(g) | The address for Intel Capital Corp. is Caledonian House, 69 Dr. Roy’s Drive, P.O. Box 1043, Georgetown, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, B.W.I. The address for Intel Atlantic, Inc. is Corporation Trust Company, 1209 Orange St., Wilmington, Delaware, 19801. |
Shares of Stratus’ subsidiaries were pledged pursuant to the New Credit Facility. See “Description of Other Indebtedness” below.
Holdings by U.S. Shareholders
As of April 25, 2004, there were approximately 200 holders of record of Holdings’ ordinary shares, including approximately 115 holders of record located in the United States holding approximately 7.8% of Holdings’ ordinary shares.
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CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS
Relationship with Investcorp
As of April 25, 2004, the Investcorp Group collectively beneficially owned 44.2% of the ordinary shares (on an as converted basis), 2.4% of the outstanding Series A Preference Shares, 88.4% of the outstanding Series B Preference Shares, 54.1% of the total voting power and 37.3% of the fully-diluted common equity of Holdings.
Stockholders’ Agreement
On May 23, 2002, Holdings entered into an amended and restated shareholders agreement with Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, Stratus Holdings Limited, New Stratus Investments Limited, Intel Atlantic, Inc., Intel Capital Corp., MidOcean Capital Partners Europe L.P. (f/k/a DB Capital Partners Europe, L.P.) and certain management stockholders. The shareholders agreement contains the following arrangements relating to Holdings’ shares:
Registration Rights:Each party that owns Holdings’ preference shares receives demand and piggyback registration rights to register the ordinary shares into which such preference shares are convertible.
Right of First Offer:Each party that owns Holdings’ preference shares receives the right, on a pro rata basis, to purchase any new securities of Holdings’ capital stock that may be issued by Holdings after the date of the shareholders agreement. This right of first offer does not apply to any options issued by Holdings to employees, officers, directors or consultants pursuant to share purchase, share options or other incentive share agreements, the ordinary shares underlying such options, any ordinary shares issued upon conversion of the Series A Preference Shares or the Series B Preference Shares, and certain other shares issued by Holdings in connection with stock splits, stock dividends, acquisitions by Holdings and similar transactions.
Transfer Restrictions:Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, Stratus Holdings Limited and management stockholders party to the shareholders agreement agree to transfer restrictions on their shares of Holdings’ capital stock (other than Series A Preference Shares) until the earlier of May 23, 2004 and the closing of certain qualified public offering of equity by Holdings. The transfer restrictions may be waived by the holders of 60% of the Series B Preference Shares, and are not otherwise applicable in certain specified circumstances, including a sale of Holdings or transfers to affiliates.
Rights of First Refusal: Each party that owns Holdings’ preference shares has a right of first refusal to purchase Series A Preference Shares and Series B Preference Shares held by other parties that own Holdings’ preference shares. The right of first refusal shall in each instance be extended first to Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership and Stratus Holdings Limited. If such entities decline (or are deemed to have declined) their option, then the right to purchase such offered shares is extended to the other parties that own Holdings’ preference shares. The rights of first refusal terminate upon the closing of certain qualified public offerings.
Co-Sale Rights: If Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, Stratus Holdings Limited or the management stockholders party to the shareholders agreement propose to sell, transfer, assign, exchange or otherwise convey or dispose of any shares of Holdings’ capital stock (except, in the case of Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership or Stratus Holdings Limited, the Series A Preference Shares held by them), then each party that owns Holdings’ preference shares shall have the right to include their shares of Holdings’ capital stock in such proposed transaction on a pro rata basis. The co-sale rights terminate upon the closing of certain qualified public offerings.
Election of Directors: Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership and Stratus Holdings Limited have the right to appoint six directors to Holdings’ Board of Directors. Each party that owns Series A Preference Shares has the right to appoint one director so long as such party holds at least 50% of its Series A holdings as of February 1, 2001. MidOcean Partners also has the right to appoint an additional director so long as it holds at least 50% of its
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Series A holdings as of February 1, 2001. Holders of a majority of Series B Preference Shares have the right to appoint one director so long as at least 50% of the Series B Preference Shares issued as of May 16, 2002 are outstanding. Pursuant to these rights, Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership and Stratus Holdings Limited have appointed Messrs. Stadler, Haegg, Tully, Marquis, Egan and McGregor-Smith as directors and MidOcean Partners has appointed Messrs. Sharp and Billings.
Related Party Transactions
In 1999, in connection with the acquisition of the enterprise business of the former Stratus Computer, Inc., we entered into several agreements with affiliates of Investcorp for various management, financial advisory, strategic planning and consulting services. Prepaid services under these agreements were $3.0 million. In addition, we made a payment of $2.0 million to an affiliate of Investcorp in connection with financing advisory services provided during the acquisition, recognizing $2.0 million in expense during fiscal 2000. There was no remaining prepaid balance as of February 29, 2004.
Certain of Holdings’ direct and indirect subsidiaries have entered into ordinary course intercompany license, support and services agreements. Such agreements are subject to arms-length financial and other commercial terms and charges. These agreements are eliminated on a consolidated basis.
Holdings has entered into certain agreements and arrangements concerning compensation and the purchase of options for Holdings’ stock with Mr. Douglas E. Coltharp and Mr. J. Michael Pocock in connection with Messrs Coltharp’s and Pocock’s services as members of Holdings’ board of directors. See “Management—Compensation of Directors.”
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DESCRIPTION OF OTHER INDEBTEDNESS
New Credit Facility
On November 18, 2003, Stratus Technologies, Inc. entered into a new senior secured revolving credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, as a lender and as the administrative agent for the other lenders under the facility, and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., as a lender and as the syndication agent. Such credit agreement is also referred to in this prospectus as the “New Credit Facility.” The New Credit Facility is a four year revolving credit facility for revolving credit loans, swing line loans and letters of credit in an aggregate principal amount of up to $30.0 million. The amount from time to time available under the New Credit Facility is subject to a borrowing base. There were no outstanding borrowings under the New Credit Facility as of February 29, 2004, but there were $1.3 million of outstanding letters of credit applied against the facility.
Our obligations under the New Credit Facility are unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed, jointly and severally, by Holdings and all its subsidiaries that have material assets (other than the foreign subsidiaries of a domestic entity). Our obligations and the obligations of the guarantors under the New Credit Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of our assets and the assets of the guarantors (except that the collateral does not include certain real property and does not include more than 65% of the voting stock of any foreign subsidiary of a domestic entity).
Interest may accrue on the loans with reference to an alternate base rate plus an applicable interest margin. We may elect that all or a portion of certain of the loans bear interest at a eurodollar rate plus an applicable interest margin. The applicable interest margins will be determined by reference to the leverage ratio.
The New Credit Facility has a maturity on November 19, 2007. Generally, amounts repaid under the New Credit Facility may be re-borrowed until its termination.
The revolving credit commitments will be reduced with:
| • | 100% of the net proceeds of the incurrence of certain prohibited indebtedness; and |
| • | 100% of the net proceeds from certain asset sales. |
The credit agreement provides that we may from time to time make optional prepayments of loans, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty, subject to minimum prepayments and reimbursement of the lenders’ breakage costs in the case of prepayment of eurodollar rate loans.
The credit agreement contains affirmative covenants and other requirements of us. In general, the affirmative covenants provide for, among other requirements, mandatory reporting of financial and other information to the lenders and notice to the lenders upon the occurrence of certain events. The affirmative covenants also include, among other things, standard covenants requiring us to operate our business in an orderly manner. The credit agreement also contains negative covenants and restrictions on us including, without limitation, restrictions on indebtedness, liens, guarantee obligations, mergers, asset dispositions, investments, loans, advances and acquisitions, dividends and other restricted payments, transactions with affiliates, changes in fiscal year, lines of business and certain prepayments and amendments of subordinated indebtedness. The credit agreement requires that we maintain a minimum consolidated EBITDA.
The credit agreement specifies certain customary events of default including, without limitation, non-payment of principal, interest or other amounts, inaccuracy of representations and warranties, violation of covenants, cross-default to certain other indebtedness and agreements, bankruptcy and insolvency events, ERISA events, material judgments, invalidity of certain documents related to the credit agreement, change of control and invalidity of subordination provisions in documents governing certain indebtedness.
The credit agreement, among other things, limits the ability of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., Stratus Technologies, Inc. and their subsidiaries to declare dividends. The covenant providing for such limitation
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contains carve-outs permitting, among other things, certain dividends between subsidiaries of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. (other than certain dividends by domestic entities to foreign entities and certain dividends by Stratus Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries to non-subsidiaries of Stratus Technologies, Inc.), certain stock dividends, certain dividends to fund certain repurchases of stock owned by employees, certain distributions to allow Holdings to pay its administrative and operating expenses, and certain distributions in connection with the transactions described in the “Use of Proceeds” section of this prospectus.
Allied Irish Bank Credit Facility
Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited has a €7.6 million (approximately $9.6 million) secured term loan credit facility with Allied Irish Bank, as lender, which credit facility is referred to herein as the “AIB Credit Facility”. The AIB Credit Facility was entered into on June 7, 2000. The maturity date of the facility is September 14, 2005, and repayments of principal and interest must be made quarterly. Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited’s obligations under the AIB Credit Facility are secured by a first fixed charge on its real property located at College Business and Technology Park, Blanchardstown, Dublin 15. The lien on such property shall not exceed $7.5 million. Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited’s obligations under the AIB Credit Facility are irrevocably guaranteed by Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. From February 2002 through the maturity date, interest on the facility accrues at the cost to Allied Irish Bank of funds on the relevant Interbank Market plus 2.25%. Prior to February 2002, interest on the facility accrued at the cost to Allied Irish Bank of funds on the relevant Interbank Market plus 1.125%.
The AIB Credit Facility contains affirmative covenants and other requirements of Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited. In general, the affirmative covenants provide for, among other requirements, mandatory reporting of financial and other information to Allied Irish Bank and maintenance of insurance. The AIB Credit Facility also contains negative covenants and restrictions on Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited including, without limitation, restrictions on liens and amendments to certain documents. The AIB Credit Facility contains certain events of default including, without limitation, non-payment of principal, interest or other amounts, violation of covenants, insolvency events, material inaccuracy of representations or warranties, non-payment of taxes, material adverse change, breach by Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. of financial covenants contained in the New Credit Facility and events of default under the New Credit Facility.
Promissory Note Issued to Lucent Technologies, Inc.
On April 30, 2002, Cemprus, LLC issued an unsecured promissory note in the original principal amount of $9.5 million to Lucent Technologies, Inc. Interest on the note accrues at a rate of 10% per annum. The principal amount on the note, together with any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, is due and payable in full on April 30, 2005. The note constituted a portion of the purchase price paid for the assets of Stratus Computer’s telecommunications business.
Japanese Overdraft Facility
Stratus Technologies Japan, Inc., a non-U.S. operating subsidiary of Stratus Technologies, Inc., has an overdraft facility of ¥350.0 million (approximately $3.2 million) with Mizuho Bank. The interest rate on the facility is 2.375%. Borrowings under the facility are unsecured. There were no outstanding borrowings under this facility as of February 29, 2004.
Ireland Guarantee
Pursuant to the provisions of section 17 of the Irish Companies (Amendment) Act, 1986, Irish companies are exempted from the obligation to file individual accounts for any financial year so long as their liabilities are guaranteed by their parent company. Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. provides section 17 guarantees for each of Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited and Stratus Research and Development Limited. The guarantees are irrevocable and in respect of all liabilities and losses which have arisen or are likely to arise in respect of the financial year to which the accounts relate or the previous financial year.
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DESCRIPTION OF PREFERENCE SHARES
All of the share capital of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. is owned directly by Holdings. Holdings’ capital structure at February 29, 2004 included 33,411,956 issued shares of ordinary stock, 16,227,915 shares of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock and 10,713,022 shares of Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock. The most significant terms of the Series A Preference Shares and Series B Preference Shares are as follows:
Voting Rights
Holders of the preference shares are entitled to vote on an “as-if” converted basis, such votes to be counted together with all other shares of Holdings having general voting power and not counted separately as a class, except as otherwise required by law. As a result, the preference shares have voting control of Holdings. In addition, by the terms of Holdings’ articles of association, Holdings may not take certain actions without the prior consent of the holders of Series A Preference Shares and Series B Preference Shares, each voting separately as a class. These actions include a merger, consolidation, acquisition, sale of Holdings’ assets, liquidation or dissolution of Holdings and incurrence of certain amounts of indebtedness.
Conversion
The preference shares are convertible into ordinary shares at the option of the holder. The current conversion rates for the preference shares are 2.17-to-1 and 1-to-1 for Series A Preference Shares and Series B Preference Shares, respectively. The preference shares will automatically be converted at their respective conversion rates into ordinary stock upon the closing of a firmly underwritten public offering of ordinary shares.
Dividends
The holders of preference shares are entitled to dividends at an annual rate of 8% of the initial purchase price, on a non-cumulative basis, when and if declared, as determined by Holdings’ board of directors. No dividends have been declared or paid through February 29, 2004.
Redemption
On or after February 26, 2007, but prior to February 26, 2009, upon written request, each holder of preference shares may require Holdings to redeem all of its outstanding preference shares, as defined by the related agreements subject to proportional adjustment for stock splits, reverse splits, stock dividends, stock distributions or similar events related to the capitalization of Holdings. As of February 29, 2004, the redemption value of Series A Preference Shares and Series B Preference Shares totaled $144.8 million and $38.6 million, respectively. These redemption provisions were amended on November 4, 2003, such that Holdings shall not be required to redeem any preference shares at any time while the Outstanding Notes or the New Notes are outstanding.
Liquidation Preference
In the event of liquidation, dissolution, winding-up, or change in control of Holdings, holders of Series B Preference Shares receive, in preference to any distribution to holders of Series A Preference Shares and ordinary shares, $3.27 per share, subject to anti-dilution adjustments, plus a graduating compounding rate of return that is reduced to 8% after February 1, 2004. Holders of Series A Preference Shares are entitled to receive, in preference to any distribution to holders of ordinary shares, $7.09 per share, subject to anti-dilution adjustments, plus a graduating compounding rate of return that is reduced to 8% after February 1, 2003. As of February 29, 2004, the liquidation preference of Series A Preference Shares and Series B Preference Shares totaled $208.3 million and $58.7 million, respectively.
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DESCRIPTION OF NEW NOTES
General
You can find the definitions of certain terms used in this description under the subheading “—Certain Definitions.” Certain defined terms used in this description but not defined below under “Certain Definitions” have the meanings assigned to them in the indenture. All references in this Description of New Notes to the “Notes” include both the New Notes and the Outstanding Notes. All references in this Description of New Notes to the “Issuer” and “Parent Guarantor” are limited to Stratus Technologies, Inc. and Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., respectively, and do not include any of their Subsidiaries.
The New Notes will be issued pursuant to the indenture, dated as of November 18, 2003, among itself, the Guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. The terms of the New Notes include those stated in the indenture and those made part of the indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. The New Notes are subject to all such terms, and holders of New Notes are referred to the indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement thereof.
The following summary of the material provisions of the indenture and the registration rights agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the indenture and the registration rights agreement. Copies of the indenture and registration rights agreement are available upon request from Stratus Technologies, Inc. as set forth above under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”
The indenture provides for the issuance of additional notes under the indenture having identical terms and conditions to the New Notes, subject to compliance with the covenants contained in the indenture. Any additional notes will be part of the same issue as the Notes and will vote on all matters with the Notes. For purposes of this “Description of New Notes,” any reference to the New Notes or Notes includes additional notes except as otherwise indicated.
As of November 18, 2003, all of the Parent Guarantor’s Subsidiaries were Restricted Subsidiaries. However, under certain circumstances described below under the caption “—Certain Covenants—Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries,” the Issuer will be able to designate current or future Subsidiaries of the Parent Guarantor as Unrestricted Subsidiaries. Holdings is not and will not be a party to the indenture. Unrestricted Subsidiaries and Holdings will not be subject to any of the restrictive covenants set forth in the indenture, nor will they guarantee the New Notes.
Brief Description of New Notes and the Note Guarantees
The New Notes
The New Notes:
| • | will be general unsecured obligations of the Issuer; |
| • | will bepari passu in right of payment with all Outstanding Notes and all other existing and future unsecured Senior Debt of the Issuer; |
| • | will be senior in right of payment to any future Subordinated Debt of the Issuer; and |
| • | will be unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantors. |
However, the New Notes are effectively subordinated to all borrowings under the New Credit Facility, which will be secured by substantially all of the assets of the Issuer and the Guarantors. See “Risk Factors—Since the New Notes are unsecured, your right to receive payments on the New Notes is effectively subordinated to the rights of our existing and future secured creditors. Further, the Note Guarantees of the New Notes are effectively subordinated to all of our Guarantors’ existing and future secured indebtedness.”
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The Note Guarantees
These New Notes will be jointly and severally guaranteed (x) by the Parent Guarantor and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries other than Immaterial Subsidiaries of the Parent Guarantor and Foreign Subsidiaries of the Issuer, and (y) by each Restricted Subsidiary that executes and delivers a Note Guarantee after the Issue Date.
Each guarantee of the New Notes:
| • | will be a general unsecured obligation of the Guarantor; |
| • | will beparipassu in right of payment with the Notes Guarantees of the Outstanding Notes and all other existing and future unsecured Senior Debt of the Guarantor; and |
| • | will be senior in right of payment to any future Subordinated Debt of the Guarantor. |
However, the Note Guarantees are effectively subordinated to all borrowings under the New Credit Facility, which will be secured by substantially all of the assets of the Issuer and the Guarantors. See “Risk Factors—Since the New Notes are unsecured, your right to receive payments on the New Notes is effectively subordinated to the rights of our existing and future secured creditors. Further, the Note Guarantees of the New Notes are effectively subordinated to all of our Guarantors’ existing and future secured indebtedness.”
Not all Subsidiaries of the Parent Guarantor will guarantee the New Notes. In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any of these non-Guarantor Subsidiaries, the non-Guarantor Subsidiaries will pay the holders of their debt and trade creditors before they will be able to distribute any of their assets to the Issuer. The Guarantor Subsidiaries generated 63.2% of our consolidated revenues (excluding intercompany transactions) in fiscal 2004 and held 49.2% of our consolidated assets as of February 29, 2004. See footnote 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Parent Guarantor included at the back of this prospectus for more detail about the division of the Parent Guarantor’s consolidated revenues and assets between its Guarantor and non-Guarantor Subsidiaries.
Principal, Maturity and Interest
New Notes in an aggregate principal amount up to $170.0 million will be outstanding following consummation of the Exchange Offer. The Notes will mature on December 1, 2008. Interest on the New Notes will accrue at the rate of 10.375% per annum and will be payable, in cash, semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on June 1, 2004, to holders of record of Notes on the immediately preceding May 15 and November 15. Interest on overdue principal and overdue interest will accrue at a rate that is 1% higher than the otherwise applicable interest rate on the New Notes. Interest on the New Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
Additional Amounts
All payments made by a Guarantor under the Note Guarantee will be made without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future taxes, assessments or other governmental charges (“Taxes”) imposed by (i) the jurisdiction where such Guarantor is organized or otherwise considered to be a resident for tax purposes, (ii) any jurisdiction from or through which the Guarantor makes a payment under the Note Guarantee or (iii) any political organization or governmental authority of any of the foregoing having the power to tax (each, a “Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction”), unless the Guarantor is required to withhold or deduct Taxes by law or by the interpretation or administration thereof. If the Guarantor is so required to withhold or deduct any amount for or on account of Taxes imposed by a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction from any payment made under the Note Guarantee, the Guarantor will pay such additional amounts (“Additional Amounts”) to each holder as may be necessary so that the net amount paid to such holder (including Additional Amounts) after such withholding or
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deduction will equal the amount the holder would have received in the absence of such withholding or deduction;provided,however, that no Additional Amounts will be payable for or on account of (i) any Tax that would not have been imposed but for the existence of any connection between the holder or beneficial owner of the note and the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction other than the mere holding of the note or enforcement of rights thereunder or the receipt of payments in respect thereof; (ii) any Tax that would not have been imposed but for the failure of the holder or beneficial owner of the note to comply with any written request of the Issuer or the Guarantor, after reasonable notice, to satisfy any certification, identification or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence or identity of the holder that are required by the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction as a precondition to exemption from all or part of such Tax; (iii) a withholding or deduction imposed on a payment that is required to be made pursuant to any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive; or (iv) any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, excise, transfer, personal property or similar Tax.
Methods of Receiving Payment on the New Notes
Principal, premium, if any, and interest on the New Notes will be payable at the office or agency of the trustee maintained for such purpose within the City and State of New York or, at the option of the Issuer, payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the holders of the New Notes at their respective addresses set forth in the register of holders of notes;provided that all payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to any notes the holders of which have given wire transfer instructions to the trustee will be required to be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the holders thereof. Until otherwise designated by the Issuer, the Issuer’s office or agency in New York will be the office of the trustee maintained for such purpose. The New Notes will be issued in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.
Note Guarantees
The Issuer’s payment obligations under the New Notes will be unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis by the Parent Guarantor and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than Immaterial Subsidiaries of the Parent Guarantor and Foreign Subsidiaries of the Issuer. The Note Guarantee of each Guarantor will bepari passu in right of payment with all Senior Debt of such Guarantor. Each Note Guarantee by a Subsidiary Guarantor will be limited to an amount not to exceed the maximum amount that can be Guaranteed by that Subsidiary without rendering the Note Guarantee, as it relates to such Subsidiary, voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally. See “Risk Factors—Fraudulent conveyance laws could void our obligations under the New Notes and the Guarantees.”
No Guarantor may sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person), another Person (other than the Issuer or another Guarantor), unless, subject to the provisions of the following paragraph:
(1) either: (a) the Person acquiring the property in any such sale or disposition or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Guarantor) assumes all the obligations of such Guarantor pursuant to a supplemental indenture in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the trustee, under the New Notes, the indenture and the registration rights agreement, or (b) the sale or other disposition does not violate the “Asset Sale” provisions of the indenture; and
(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default exists.
Notwithstanding the foregoing any Guarantor may merge with an Affiliate incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating such Guarantor in another jurisdiction.
In the event of (i) a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of any Guarantor, by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such
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transaction) the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor, or a sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of any Guarantor then held by the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor, or (ii) the sale or other disposition of Capital Stock of any Guarantor if as a result of such disposition, such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor, then such Guarantor will be automatically released and relieved of any obligations under its Note Guarantee;provided, that such portion of the Net Proceeds as is applied on or before the date of such release is applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of the indenture, to the extent required thereby. See “—Repurchase at the Option of Holders—Asset Sales.” In addition, any Guarantor that is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the provisions of the indenture will be automatically released from its Note Guarantee upon effectiveness of such designation or release.
Optional Redemption
Except as described in the following paragraphs, the New Notes will not be redeemable at the Issuer’s option prior to December 1, 2006. Thereafter, the New Notes will be subject to redemption at any time at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest to the applicable redemption date (subject to the right of holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date), if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on December 1 of the years indicated below:
| | | |
Year
| | Percentage
| |
2006 | | 105.188 | % |
2007 | | 102.594 | % |
In addition, at any time and from time to time, prior to December 1, 2006, the Issuer may redeem Notes with an aggregate principal amount not to exceed 35% of the sum of (1) the original aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Notes originally issued under the indenture and (2) the original aggregate principal amount of any additional notes issued under the indenture, if any, at a redemption price of 110.375% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date (subject to the right of holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date), with either (a) the net cash proceeds of a Public Equity Offering of the Parent Guarantor or (b) a contribution to the Issuer’s common equity capital made with the net cash proceeds of a concurrent Public Equity Offering of Holdings;provided that Notes with an aggregate principal amount of at least 65% of the sum of (a) the original aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Notes originally issued under the indenture and (b) the original aggregate principal amount of any additional notes issued under the indenture, if any, (in each case, excluding notes held by the Parent Guarantor and its Subsidiaries) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of any such redemption; andprovided further, that such redemption shall occur within 90 days of the date of the closing of such Public Equity Offering.
At any time on or prior to December 1, 2006, the New Notes may be redeemed as a whole but not in part at the option of the Issuer upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice (but in no event may any such redemption occur more than 120 days after the occurrence of such Change of Control) mailed by first-class mail to each holder’s registered address, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued but unpaid interest to, the redemption date, subject to the right of holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.
Redemption for Taxation Reasons
The Issuer may redeem the Notes, in whole but not in part, at any time upon giving not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice to the holders, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date fixed by the Issuer for redemption (subject to the
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right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date) (a “Tax Redemption Date”) and all Additional Amounts (if any) then due and which will become due on the Tax Redemption Date as a result of the redemption or otherwise, if, on the next date on which any amount would be payable in respect of the New Notes any Guarantor is or would be required to pay Additional Amounts as a result of:
(1) any change in, or amendment to, the laws or treaties (or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder) of any Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction affecting taxation, which change or amendment is formally proposed and becomes effective after the date of the indenture; or
(2) any change or amendment to the existing official position or the introduction of an official position regarding the application, administration or interpretation of such laws, treaties, regulations or rulings (including a holding, judgment or order by a court of competent jurisdiction), which change, amendment, application or interpretation is formally proposed and becomes effective after the date of the indenture,
and, in either case, the relevant Guarantor cannot avoid any such payment obligation by taking all reasonable measures available to it. The Issuer will not give any such notice of redemption earlier than 90 days prior to the earliest date on which the relevant Guarantor would be obligated to make such payment or withholding if a payment in respect of the Notes were then due.
Prior to the publication or, where relevant, mailing of any notice of redemption of the New Notes pursuant to the foregoing, the Issuer will deliver to the trustee an Opinion of Counsel, to the effect that such a change or amendment has occurred and an Officer’s Certificate to the effect that the Guarantor cannot avoid the obligation to pay Additional Amounts by taking reasonable measures.
Selection and Notice
If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, selection of Notes for redemption will be made by the trustee in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed, or, if the New Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis (among the New Notes offered hereby, Notes issued on the Issue Date and any additional notes issued under the indenture after the Issue Date, if any, as one class), by lot or by such method as the trustee shall deem fair and appropriate;provided that no notes of $1,000 or less shall be redeemed in part. Notices of redemption will be mailed by first-class mail at least 30 but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of Notes to be redeemed at its registered address, except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of the indenture. Notices of redemption may not be conditional. If any note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to such note will state the portion of the principal amount of that note that is to be redeemed. A new note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original note will be issued in the name of the holder of notes upon cancellation of the original note. Notes called for redemption become due on the date fixed for redemption. On and after the redemption date, unless the Issuer defaults in payment of the redemption price, interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions of them called for redemption.
Mandatory Redemption
Except as set forth below under “—Repurchase at the Option of Holders,” the Issuer is not required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the New Notes.
Repurchase at the Option of Holders
Change of Control
Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, each holder of New Notes will have the right to require the Issuer to repurchase all or any part (equal to $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) of such holder’s New Notes
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pursuant to the Change of Control Offer on the terms set forth in the indenture. In the Change of Control Offer, the Issuer will offer a Change of Control Payment in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of New Notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase, subject to the rights of noteholders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, unless notice of redemption of all Notes has then been given pursuant to the provisions described under the caption “—Optional Redemption” above, the Issuer will mail a notice to each holder describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and offering to repurchase New Notes on the date specified in such notice, which date shall be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed (the “Change of Control Payment Date”), pursuant to the procedures required by the indenture and described in such notice. The Issuer will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the New Notes as a result of a Change of Control. To the extent that the provisions of any applicable securities laws or regulations conflict with provisions of this covenant, the Issuer will comply with such securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this paragraph by virtue thereof.
On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuer will, to the extent lawful:
(1) accept for payment all New Notes or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer;
(2) deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all New Notes or portions thereof so tendered; and
(3) deliver or cause to be delivered to the trustee the New Notes so accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of New Notes or portions thereof being purchased by the Issuer.
The Paying Agent will promptly mail to each holder of New Notes so tendered the Change of Control Payment for such New Notes, and the trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book-entry) to each holder a new note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the note surrendered, if any;provided that each such new note will be in a principal amount of $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof. The Issuer will publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.
The Change of Control provisions described above will be applicable whether or not any other provisions of the indenture are applicable. Except as described above with respect to a Change of Control, the indenture does not contain provisions that permit the holders of the New Notes to require that the Issuer repurchase or redeem the New Notes in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or similar transaction. The Change of Control purchase feature is a result of negotiations between the Issuer and the Initial Purchasers. Management has no present intention to engage in a transaction involving a Change of Control, although it is possible that the Issuer would decide to do so in the future. Subject to the limitations discussed below, the Issuer could, in the future, enter into certain transactions, including acquisitions, refinancings or other recapitalizations, that would not constitute a Change of Control under the indenture, but that could increase the amount of Debt outstanding at such time or otherwise affect the Issuer’s capital structure or credit ratings.
The New Credit Facility prohibits the Issuer from purchasing any New Notes, and also provides that certain change of control events with respect to the Issuer would constitute a default thereunder. Any future credit agreements or other agreements relating to Senior Debt to which the Issuer becomes a party or that may be entered into by Subsidiaries of the Parent Guarantor may contain similar restrictions and provisions. In the event a Change of Control occurs at a time when the Issuer is prohibited from purchasing New Notes, the Issuer could seek the consent of its lenders to purchase New Notes or could attempt to refinance the borrowings that contain
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such prohibition. If the Issuer does not obtain such consent or repay such borrowings, the Issuer will remain prohibited from purchasing New Notes. In such case, the Issuer’s failure to purchase tendered New Notes would constitute an Event of Default under the indenture which would, in turn, constitute a default under the New Credit Facility or any such future credit or other agreement.
The Issuer will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if a third party makes and consummates a Change of Control Offer in a manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in the indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Issuer and purchases all New Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under the Change of Control Offer. There are no other or differing requirements applicable to a third party. The Issuer will also not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if notice of redemption has been given with respect to all New Notes pursuant to the indenture as described above under the caption “—Optional Redemption,” unless and until there is a default in payment of the applicable redemption price.
The definition of Change of Control includes a phrase relating to the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of “all or substantially all” of the properties or assets of the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Although there is a limited body of case law interpreting the phrase “substantially all,” there is no precise established definition of the phrase under applicable law. Accordingly, the ability of a holder of New Notes to require the Parent Guarantor to repurchase its New Notes as a result of a sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of less than all of the assets of the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole to another Person or group may be uncertain.
Asset Sales
The indenture will provide that the Parent Guarantor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale unless:
(1) the Parent Guarantor (or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market Value of the assets or Equity Interests issued or sold or otherwise disposed of; and
(2) at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents. For purposes of this provision, (a) the lease entered into in connection with a sale-leaseback transaction shall not constitute part of the proceeds of such transaction and (b) each of the following will be deemed to be cash:
(x) any liabilities (as shown on the Parent Guarantor’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s most recent balance sheet), of the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than contingent liabilities and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the New Notes or, in the case of liabilities of a Guarantor, the Note Guarantee of such Guarantor) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets or from which the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries are released; and
(y) any securities, notes or other obligations received by the Parent Guarantor or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash (to the extent of the cash received) within 180 days after receipt.
Within 365 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale, the Parent Guarantor (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) may apply such Net Proceeds, at its option:
(1) to repay (a) Secured Debt or (b) unsecured Senior Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor;provided, that if the Parent Guarantor (or any such Subsidiary) shall so reduce unsecured Senior Debt, it will equally and ratably make an Asset Sale Offer to the holders of New Notes (in accordance with the procedures set forth below for an Asset Sale Offer);
(2) in the case of an Asset Sale by a Foreign Subsidiary of the Issuer, to repay Debt of that Foreign Subsidiary;
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(3) to make capital expenditures or to acquire properties or assets that will be used or useful in the Permitted Business of the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or
(4) to the acquisition of a controlling interest in a Person engaged in a Permitted Business.
Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds, the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary may temporarily reduce borrowing under a Credit Facility or otherwise invest such Net Proceeds in any manner that is not prohibited by the indenture.
Any Net Proceeds from Asset Sales that are not applied or invested as provided in the first sentence of the preceding paragraph will be deemed to constitute “Excess Proceeds.” When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $10.0 million, the Issuer will:
(1) make an offer to all holders of Notes; and
(2) prepay, purchase or redeem (or make an offer to do so) any other unsecured Senior Debt in accordance with provisions governing such Debt requiring the prepayment, purchase or redemption of such Debt with the proceeds from any Asset Sales (or offer to do so),
pro rata in proportion to the respective principal amounts of the Notes and such other unsecured Senior Debt required to be prepaid, purchased or redeemed or tendered for, in the case of the Notes pursuant to such offer (an “Asset Sale Offer”) to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes that may be purchased out of suchpro rata portion of the Excess Proceeds, at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100% of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase, subject to the right of holders of record on a record date to receive interest on the relevant interest payment date in accordance with the procedures set forth in the indenture.
If any Excess Proceeds remain after completion of an Asset Sale Offer and any prepayment, purchase, redemption or tender of or for unsecured Senior Debt, the Issuer, the Parent Guarantor or the Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor, as the case may be, may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by the indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes surrendered by holders thereof exceeds thepro rata portion of such Excess Proceeds to be used to purchase Notes, the trustee shall select the Notes to be purchased on apro rata basis. Upon completion of such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parent Guarantor may commence an Asset Sale Offer prior to the expiration of 365 days after the occurrence of an Asset Sale.
The Parent Guarantor will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any applicable securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of the indenture, the Parent Guarantor will comply with such securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in the indenture by virtue thereof.
Certain Covenants
Restricted Payments
The indenture will provide that the Parent Guarantor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
(1) declare or pay any dividend or make any other distribution on account of the Parent Guarantor’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests (including, without limitation, any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) or to the direct or indirect holders of the Parent Guarantor’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests in their capacity as such (other than dividends or distributions payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of the Parent Guarantor or to the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries);
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(2) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value (including, without limitation, in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Parent Guarantor) any Equity Interests of the Parent Guarantor or any direct or indirect parent of the Parent Guarantor (other than Equity Interests held by the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries);
(3) make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, any Subordinated Debt of the Parent Guarantor (excluding any intercompany Debt between the Parent Guarantor and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries), except (a) a payment of interest, principal or other related Obligations at the Stated Maturity thereof and (b) the purchase, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement of Subordinated Debt of the Parent Guarantor in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of purchase, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement; or
(4) make any Restricted Investment,
(all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, at the time of and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment:
(1) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence of such Restricted Payment; and
(2) the Parent Guarantor would, at the time of such Restricted Payment and after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Restricted Payment had been made at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, have been permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Debt pursuant to the Coverage Ratio Exception; and
(3) such Restricted Payment, together with (without duplication) the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date (excluding Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7) and (8) of the next succeeding paragraph), is less than the sum (without duplication) (the “Restricted Payments Basket”) of:
(a) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Parent Guarantor from the beginning of the fiscal quarter beginning on or about May 31, 2004, through the end of the latest full fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements of the Parent Guarantor are available preceding the date of such Restricted Payment, treated as a single accounting period (or, if such Consolidated Net Income for such period is negative, less 100% of such negative amount);plus
(b) 100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds, and the Fair Market Value of any Permitted Business (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Issuer), received by the Parent Guarantor from the issue or sale (other than to a Subsidiary) of, or from capital contributions with respect to, the equity capital of the Parent Guarantor (other than Disqualified Equity Interests), in either case after the Issue Date;plus
(c) the amount by which the aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, if less) of Debt of the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary is reduced on the Parent Guarantor’s consolidated balance sheet upon the conversion or exchange after the Issue Date of that Debt for Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Parent Guarantor, together with the net cash proceeds received by the Parent Guarantor at the time of such conversion;plus
(d) 100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds received by the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor since the Issue Date from (i) Restricted Investments, whether through interest payments, principal payments, dividends or other distributions and payments, or the sale or other disposition (other than to the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary) thereof made by the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) a cash dividend from, or the sale (other than to the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary) of the stock of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary, in each case to the extent not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income of the Parent Guarantor for such period;plus
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(e) upon the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Fair Market Value (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Issuer) of the Investments of the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than such Subsidiary) in such Subsidiary as of the date of such redesignation.
The foregoing provisions will not prohibit:
(1) the payment of any dividend within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof, if at such date of declaration such payment would have complied with the provisions of the indenture;
(2) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would be caused thereby, the making of any Restricted Payment in exchange for, or out of the net cash proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor) of, Equity Interests of the Parent Guarantor (other than Disqualified Stock) or from the substantially concurrent contribution of common equity capital to the Parent Guarantor;provided that the amount of any such net cash proceeds that are utilized for any such Restricted Payment will be excluded from clause (3)(b) of the preceding paragraph;
(3) the redemption, repurchase, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition of Subordinated Debt or Disqualified Stock of the Parent Guarantor made by an exchange for, or with the net cash proceeds from a substantially concurrent incurrence of, Permitted Refinancing Debt;
(4) the payment of any dividend (or any similar distribution) by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor to the holders of its common Equity Interests on apro rata basis;
(5) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, the Specified Affiliate Payments;
(6) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would be caused thereby, the direct or indirect repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Equity Interests of the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor, or amounts paid to Holdings on account of any such acquisition or retirement for value of any Equity Interests of Holdings, held by any future, present or former employee, director, officer or consultant of Holdings (provided, that any such employees, officers or consultants devote (or previously devoted) a significant portion of their time to the business of the Parent Guarantor and its Subsidiaries) or the Parent Guarantor (or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) pursuant to any management equity subscription agreement, stock option agreement, stock ownership plan, put agreement, stockholder agreement or similar agreement that may be in effect from time to time;provided,that such direct or indirect repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests may be made if a Default has occurred and is continuing if made pursuant to a management equity subscription agreement, stock option agreement, stock ownership plan, put agreement, stockholder agreement or similar agreement in effect on the Issue Date;provided further,that the aggregate price paid for all repurchases, redemptions, acquisitions or retirements of Equity Interests made under this clause (6) shall not exceed $2.5 million in any calendar year (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years, subject to a maximum amount of repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions or retirements pursuant to this clause (6) (without giving effect to the immediately following proviso) of $5.0 million in any calendar year); provided further, that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed the sum of,
(a) the cash proceeds received by the Parent Guarantor (including by way of capital contribution) since the Issue Date from the sale of Equity Interests of Holdings or the Parent Guarantor to employees, directors, officers or consultants of Holdings, the Parent Guarantor or its respective Subsidiaries that occurs in such calendar year (it being understood that such cash proceeds shall be excluded from the Restricted Payments Basket), and
(b) the cash proceeds from key man life insurance policies received by the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries in such calendar year (including proceeds from the sale of such policies to the person insured thereby) to the extent such proceeds are not included in the Consolidated Net Income of the Parent Guarantor; and
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provided further, that cancellation of Debt owing to the Parent Guarantor from employees, directors, officers or consultants of the Parent Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of the Parent Guarantor will not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of the indenture;
(7) the transactions described in this prospectus under the heading “Prospectus Summary—2004 Recapitalization”; and
(8) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would be caused thereby, Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10.0 million.
The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) shall be the Fair Market Value on the date of the Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be transferred or issued by the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment. The Fair Market Value of any non-cash Restricted Payment shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Parent Guarantor.
In making the computations required by this covenant:
(a) the Parent Guarantor or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary may use audited financial statements for the portions of the relevant period for which audited financial statements are available on the date of determination and unaudited financial statements and other current financial data based on the books and records of the Parent Guarantor for the remaining portion of such period; and
(b) the Parent Guarantor or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary will be permitted to rely in good faith on the financial statements and other financial data derived from the books and records of the Parent Guarantor and the Restricted Subsidiary that are available on the date of determination.
In addition, if any Person in which an Investment is made, which Investment constituted a Restricted Payment when made, thereafter becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, such Investments previously made in such Person shall no longer be counted as Restricted Payments for purposes of calculating the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments pursuant to clause (c) of the first paragraph above to the extent such Investments would not have been Restricted Payments had such Person been a Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Investments were made.
For the avoidance of doubt, it is expressly agreed that no payment or other transaction permitted by clauses (1), (4), (5), (6) and (7) of the second paragraph of the covenant described under “Certain Covenants—Transactions with Affiliates,” below, shall be considered a Restricted Payment for purposes of the indenture.
Incurrence of Debt and Issuance of Preferred Stock
The Parent Guarantor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to (collectively, “incur”) any Debt (including Acquired Debt) and the Parent Guarantor will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors to issue any shares of Preferred Stock;provided, however, that the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries may incur Debt (including Acquired Debt), and the Parent Guarantor’s Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors may issue Preferred Stock if, in any such case, the Consolidated Coverage Ratio for the Parent Guarantor’s most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Debt is incurred or such Preferred Stock is issued would have been at least 2.0 to 1.0, determined on apro formabasis (including apro formaapplication of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Debt had been incurred or the Preferred Stock had been issued, as the case may be, at the beginning of such four-quarter period (the “Coverage Ratio Exception”).
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The provisions of the first paragraph of this covenant will not apply to the incurrence of any of the following items of Debt or Preferred Stock (collectively, “Permitted Debt”):
(1) the incurrence by the Issuer (and the guarantee thereof by the Guarantors) of term and revolving Debt and letters of credit (with letters of credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the undrawn face amount thereof) under Credit Facilities;provided that the aggregate principal amount of such Debt outstanding pursuant to this clause (1) without duplication, does not exceed $40.0 million;
(2) the incurrence by the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries of Existing Debt;
(3) the incurrence by the Parent Guarantor of Debt represented by the New Notes, Outstanding Notes issued on the date of the indenture and by the Guarantors of Debt represented by the related Note Guarantees;
(4) the incurrence by the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of (a) Acquired Debt or (b) Debt (including Capital Lease Obligations and Attributable Debt related to sale leaseback transactions) or Preferred Stock for the purpose of financing or refinancing all or any part of the lease, purchase price or cost of construction or improvement of any property (real or personal) or other assets that are used or useful in the business of the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary (whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets and whether such Debt or Preferred Stock is owed to the seller or Person carrying out such construction or improvement or to any third party), in an aggregate principal amount (including all Permitted Refinancing Debt incurred to refund, refinance or replace any other Debt incurred pursuant to this clause (4)) not to exceed $15.0 million;provided that, such Debt exists at the date of such purchase or transaction or is created within 180 days thereafter;
(5) the incurrence by the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Permitted Refinancing Debt in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to refund, refinance or replace Debt (other than intercompany Debt) that was permitted by the first paragraph of this covenant or clauses (2), (3), (4), (5) or (9) of this paragraph to be incurred;
(6) the incurrence by the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of intercompany Debt or Preferred Stock owed or issued to and held by the Parent Guarantor and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;provided, however, that (a) any such Debt of the Parent Guarantor shall be subordinated and junior in right of payment to the Notes and (b)(i) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests or other action that results in any such Debt or Preferred Stock being held by a Person other than the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) any sale or other transfer of any such Debt or Preferred Stock to a Person that is not either the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute an incurrence of such Debt or issuance of such Preferred Stock by the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, that was not permitted by this clause (6);
(7) the incurrence by the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Hedging Obligations that are incurred in the ordinary course of business (a) principally for the purpose of fixing or hedging interest rate risk with respect to any floating rate Debt that is permitted by the terms of the indenture to be outstanding with a notional amount not greater than the amount of floating rate Debt outstanding or (b) principally for the purpose of fixing or hedging currency exchange rate risk incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(8) the Guarantee by the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary of Debt of the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor that was permitted to be incurred by another provision of this covenant;
(9) Debt incurred pursuant to the Ireland Sale Leaseback Transaction; and
(10) the incurrence by the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of additional Debt (which may comprise Debt under a Credit Facility) in an aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable), and the issuance by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors of Preferred Stock with a liquidation preference, at any time outstanding, pursuant to this clause (10) not to exceed an amount equal to $25.0 million.
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Notwithstanding any other provision in this covenant, the maximum amount of Debt that the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary may incur pursuant to this covenant shall not be deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rates of currencies.
For purposes of determining compliance with this covenant:
(1) the outstanding principal amount of any particular Debt shall be counted only once such that (without limitation) any obligation arising under any guarantee, Lien, letter of credit or similar instrument supporting such Debt shall be disregarded;
(2) in the event that an item of Debt meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (1) through (10) of the definition of Permitted Debt above or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to the first paragraph of this covenant, the Parent Guarantor shall, in its sole discretion, classify and/or re-classify such item of Debt in any manner that complies with this covenant and such item of Debt will be treated as having been incurred pursuant to only one of such clauses or pursuant to the first paragraph hereof;provided that all outstanding Debt under the New Credit Facility immediately following the offering will be deemed to have been incurred pursuant to clause (1) of the definition of Permitted Debt; and
(3) accrual of interest (including the issuance of “pay in kind” securities or similar instruments in respect of such accrued interest or dividends), the accretion of accreted value or liquidation preference, the extension of maturity and the payment of dividends on Preferred Stock in the form of additional shares of the same class of Preferred Stock will not be deemed to be an incurrence of Debt or issuance of Preferred Stock;provided, in each such case, that the amount thereof is included in Consolidated Interest Expense of the Parent Guarantor as accrued.
Limitations on Layered Debt
The Parent Guarantor will not incur, and will not permit the Issuer or any Guarantor to incur, any Debt (including Permitted Debt) that is contractually subordinated in right of payment to any other Debt of the Parent Guarantor, the Issuer or such Guarantor unless such Debt is also contractually subordinated in right of payment to the New Notes and the applicable Note Guarantee on substantially identical terms;provided,however, that no Debt will be deemed to be contractually subordinated in right of payment to any other Debt of the Parent Guarantor, the Issuer or a Guarantor solely by virtue of being unsecured or by virtue of being secured on a first or junior Lien basis.
Liens
The indenture will provide that the Parent Guarantor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to create, incur, assume or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any Lien of any kind (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of their property or assets, now owned or hereafter acquired, unless all payments due under the indenture and the Notes are secured on an equal and ratable basis with the obligations so secured until such time as such obligations are no longer secured by such Lien, or upon any sale, exchange or transfer to any Person not an Affiliate of the property or assets secured by such Lien or of all of the Capital Stock or all or substantially all the assets of any Restricted Subsidiary creating such Lien;provided that:
(1) if such other Debt constitutes Subordinated Debt or is otherwise subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Obligations under the indenture, the Notes or the relevant Note Guarantee, as the case may be, such Lien is expressly made prior and senior in priority to the Lien securing such other Debt; or
(2) in any other case, such Lien ranks equally and ratably with or prior to the Lien securing the other Debt or obligations so secured.
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Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries
The indenture will provide that the Parent Guarantor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:
(1) (i) pay dividends or make any other distributions to the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (A) on its Capital Stock or (B) with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or (ii) pay any Debt owed to the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(2) make loans or advances to the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or
(3) transfer any of its properties or assets to the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
However, the preceding restrictions will not apply to encumbrances or restrictions:
(a) under contracts in effect on the Issue Date, including the New Credit Facility and other Existing Debt and the related documentation;
(b) under the indenture, the Notes issued under the indenture and any other agreement entered into after the Issue Date, provided that the encumbrances or restrictions in such agreements, taken as a whole, are not materially more restrictive than those contained in the foregoing agreements;
(c) under any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as in effect at the time of such acquisition (but not created in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired;
(d) existing under or by reason of purchase money obligations (including Capital Lease Obligations) for property acquired in the ordinary course of business that impose restrictions of the nature described in clause (3) above on the property so acquired;
(e) in the case of clause (3) above, (i) that restrict in a customary manner the subletting, assignment, or transfer of any property or asset that is subject to a lease, license or similar contract, (ii) by virtue of any transfer of, agreement to transfer, option or right with respect to, or Lien on, any property or assets of the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise prohibited by the indenture, (iii) contained in security agreements or mortgages securing Debt to the extent such encumbrances or restrictions restrict the transfer of the property subject to such security agreements or mortgages or (iv) any Lien on property or assets of the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise prohibited by the indenture;
(f) existing under or by reason of contracts for the sale of assets, including any restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary pending the closing of such sale or disposition;
(g) on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by leases, credit agreements, customer contracts or other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(h) in customary form under joint venture agreements and other similar agreements;
(i) any encumbrances or restrictions created with respect to Debt or Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred or issued subsequent to the Issue Date pursuant to the provisions of the covenant described above under the caption “—Certain Covenants—Incurrence of Debt and Issuance of Preferred Stock” up to an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference at any time outstanding of $15 million;provided, that the Board of Directors of the Issuer determines (as evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors) in good faith at the time such encumbrances or restrictions are created that such encumbrances or restrictions would not reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Issuer to make payments of interest and scheduled payments of principal on the Notes in each case as and when due;
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(j) any encumbrances or restrictions required by any governmental, local or regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any of their businesses in connection with any development grant made or other assistance provided to the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries by such governmental authority; or
(k) under any Permitted Refinancing Debt or any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (j) above, provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings, taken as a whole, are, in the good faith judgment of the Parent Guarantor, not materially more restrictive with respect to such encumbrances or restrictions than those contained in the Debt, contracts, instruments or obligations prior to the incurrence of such Debt or such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.
Transactions with Affiliates
The indenture will provide that the Parent Guarantor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance, guarantee or other transaction with, or for the benefit of, any Person that, prior to such transaction, was an Affiliate of the Parent Guarantor (each of the foregoing, an “Affiliate Transaction”), unless:
(1) such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are no less favorable to the Parent Guarantor or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person; and
(2) the Parent Guarantor delivers to the trustee:
(a) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $2.5 million, a resolution of the Board of Directors set forth in an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with clause (1) above and that such Affiliate Transaction has been approved by a majority of the members of its Board of Directors; and
(b) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $10.0 million, an opinion as to the fairness to the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary of such Affiliate Transaction from a financial point of view issued by an investment banking, appraisal or accounting firm of national standing.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the following will be prohibited by this covenant (or be deemed to be Affiliate Transactions):
(1) any employment agreements, consulting agreements, non-competition agreements, stock purchase or option agreements, collective bargaining agreements, employee benefit plans or arrangements (including vacation plans, health and life insurance plans, deferred compensation plans, stock loan programs, long term incentive plans, directors’ and officers’ indemnification agreements and retirement, savings or similar plans), related trust agreements or any similar arrangements, in each case in respect of employees, officers or directors and entered into in the ordinary course of business, any payments or other transactions contemplated by any of the foregoing and any other payments of compensation to employees, officers, directors or consultants in the ordinary course of business;
(2) transactions between or among (i) the Parent Guarantor and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries or (ii) the Parent Guarantor and/or one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries and any joint venture; provided no Affiliate of the Parent Guarantor (other than a Restricted Subsidiary) owns any of the Equity Interests in any such joint venture;
(3) Restricted Payments that are permitted by the provisions of the indenture described above under the caption “—Certain Covenants—Restricted Payments”;
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(4) loans or advances to employees (or loans to Holdings, all of the proceeds of which are used to make loans or advances to employees, or guarantees of third-party loans to employees) in the ordinary course of business not to exceed $1.0 million in the aggregate at any one time outstanding;
(5) payments (a) to Investcorp and its Affiliates or any other holder of Capital Stock (whether or not such Persons are Affiliates of the Parent Guarantor) for annual management, consulting and advisory fees and related expenses;provided the amount of such fees does not exceed $1.5 million in the aggregate per annum and (b) to or for the benefit of Investcorp and its Affiliates for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities and related expenses, including in connection with acquisitions, divestitures or any Change of Control, which payments are on terms that are no less favorable to the Parent Guarantor or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person and approved by the Board of Directors of the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, in good faith;
(6) any agreement as in effect on the Issue Date (including, without limitation, any tax sharing agreements; any royalty or licensing agreements; any intercompany service agreements providing warranty services, distribution rights, administrative services, engineering support and similar services; and any original equipment manufacturer agreements or similar production agreements) or any amendment thereto (so long as any such amendment is not disadvantageous to the holders in any material respect) or any transaction described in this prospectus under the heading “Prospectus Summary—2004 Recapitalization”;
(7) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers, or purchasers or sellers of goods or services (including original equipment manufacturer agreements or similar production agreements), in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of the indenture and on terms that are no less favorable to the Parent Guarantor or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person, in each case in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors of the Issuer or the senior management thereof;
(8) any transaction on arm’s length terms with non-affiliates that become Affiliates as a result of such transaction; and
(9) the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Parent Guarantor to Affiliates of the Parent Guarantor.
Limitations on Designations of Unrestricted Subsidiaries
The Board of Directors may designate (a “Designation”) any Restricted Subsidiary (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary owns any Capital Stock of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary which is not simultaneously being designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary, so long as such Designation would not cause a Default,provided that:
(1) any then existing Guarantee by the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Debt of the Subsidiary being so designated shall be deemed an “incurrence” of such Debt at the time of such Designation; and
(2) either (i) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total assets of $1.0 million or less or (ii) if such Subsidiary has assets greater than $1.0 million, the “incurrence” of Debt referred to in clause (1) of this provision would be permitted under the covenant described above under “—Certain Covenants—Incurrence of Debt and Issuance of Preferred Stock.”
If a Restricted Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, all outstanding Investments owned by the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary so designated will be deemed to be an Investment made at the time of such Designation and will reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments
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under the covenant described above under the caption “—Restricted Payments” or under one or more clauses of the definition of Permitted Investments, as determined by the Issuer. The amount of such outstanding Investments will equal (a) the Fair Market Value of the net assets of any Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary multiplied by (b) the aggregate direct and indirect ownership interest of the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Subsidiary, in each case as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Parent Guarantor. Such Designation will only be permitted if any such Restricted Payment would be permitted at such time and if the Restricted Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
The Board of Directors of the Parent Guarantor may revoke any Designation of a Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary (a “Revocation”);providedthat:
(1) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of or after giving effect to such Revocation; and
(2) all Liens and Debt of such Unrestricted Subsidiary outstanding immediately after such Revocation would, if incurred at such time, have been permitted to be incurred (and shall be deemed to have been incurred) for all purposes of the indenture.
If, at any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the requirements of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it will thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of the indenture and any Debt of such Subsidiary will be deemed to be incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor as of such date and, if such Debt is not permitted to be incurred as of such date under the covenant described under the caption “—Incurrence of Debt and Issuance of Preferred Stock,” a Default will have occurred.
Any such Designation or Revocation by the Board of Directors of the Parent Guarantor after the Issue Date shall be evidenced to the trustee by promptly filing with the trustee a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such Designation or Revocation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such Designation or Revocation complied with the foregoing provisions and was permitted by the covenants described above under the captions “—Restricted Payments” and “—Incurrence of Debt and Issuance of Preferred Stock.”
Additional Note Guarantees
If the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries acquires or creates another Subsidiary (other than a Foreign Subsidiary of the Issuer) after the date of the indenture, then that newly acquired or created Subsidiary will become a Guarantor and execute a supplemental indenture and deliver an opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the trustee within 10 business days of the date on which it was acquired or created;provided that any Domestic Subsidiary that constitutes an Immaterial Subsidiary need not become a Guarantor until such time as it ceases to be an Immaterial Subsidiary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor that is not a Guarantor shall Guarantee any Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor while the New Notes are outstanding then such Restricted Subsidiary shall become a Guarantor under the indenture and will execute a Note Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of the indenture, which Note Guarantee shall be released upon release of such Guarantee of Debt of the Issuer or Guarantor or the repayment of such debt.
Sale and Leaseback Transactions
The Parent Guarantor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any sale and leaseback transaction, except for the Ireland Sale Leaseback Transaction;provided that the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into a sale and leaseback transaction if:
(1) the Parent Guarantor or the Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, could have (a) incurred Debt in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt relating to such sale and leaseback transaction under the Coverage Ratio Exception and (b) incurred a Lien to secure such Debt pursuant to the covenant described above under the caption “—Liens”;
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(2) the gross cash proceeds of that sale and leaseback transaction are at least equal to the Fair Market Value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Parent Guarantor or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary and set forth in an officers’ certificate delivered to the trustee, of the property that is the subject of that sale and leaseback transaction; and
(3) the transfer of assets in that sale and leaseback transaction is permitted by, and the Parent Guarantor or Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, applies the proceeds of such transaction in compliance with, the covenant described above under the caption “—Repurchase at the Option of Holders—Asset Sales.”
Payments for Consent
The Parent Guarantor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration to or for the benefit of any holder of Notes for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of the indenture or the Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid and is paid to all holders of the Notes that consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in the solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.
Business Activities
The indenture will provide that the Parent Guarantor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than Permitted Businesses, except to such extent as is not material to the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
Reports
Whether or not required by the Commission’s rules and regulations, so long as any New Notes are outstanding, the Parent Guarantor will furnish to the holders of New Notes or cause the trustee to furnish to the holders of New Notes, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and regulations (except that the annual reports described in clause (2) below will be furnished or filed within the time periods applicable to Form 10-K):
(1) all quarterly reports that would be required to be filed with the Commission on Form 10-Q (which reports may be filed under Form 6-K, if permitted) if the Parent Guarantor were required to file such quarterly reports; and
(2) all annual reports that would be required to be filed with the Commission on Form 20-F if the Parent Guarantor were required to file such reports; and
(3) all current reports that would be required to be filed with the Commission on Form 8-K if the Parent Guarantor were required to file such current reports;
provided, that the first periodic report contemplated by clause (1) above need not be furnished until 60 calendar days after the end of the relevant financial reporting period.
All such reports will be prepared in all material respects in accordance with all of the Commission’s rules and regulations applicable to such reports. Each annual report on Form 10-K or Form 20-F, as appropriate, will include a report on the Parent Guarantor’s consolidated financial statements by the certified independent accountants of the Parent Guarantor. In addition, following the consummation of the Exchange Offer contemplated by the registration rights agreement, the Parent Guarantor will file a copy of each of the reports referred to in clauses (1) and (2) above with the Commission for public availability within the time periods specified in the rules and regulations applicable to such reports (unless the Commission will not accept such a filing) and will post the reports on its website (or the website of the Issuer) within those time periods.
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If, at any time after consummation of the Exchange Offer contemplated by the registration rights agreement, the Parent Guarantor is no longer subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act for any reason, the Parent Guarantor will nevertheless continue filing the reports specified in the preceding paragraphs with the Commission within the time periods specified above unless the Commission will not accept such a filing. The Issuer agrees that it will not take any action for the purpose of causing the Commission not to accept any such filings. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Commission will not accept the Parent Guarantor’s filings for any reason, the Parent Guarantor will post the reports referred to in the preceding paragraph on its website (or the Issuer’s website) within the time periods that would apply if the Parent Guarantor were required to file those reports with the Commission.
In addition, the Parent Guarantor agrees that, for so long as any New Notes remain outstanding, at any time it is not required to file the reports required by the preceding paragraphs with the Commission, it will furnish to the holders of the New Notes, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.
Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets
Neither the Issuer nor the Parent Guarantor may (1) consolidate or merge with or into, or amalgamate or otherwise combine with or into another Person (whether or not the Parent Guarantor is the surviving entity) or (2) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries in one or more related transactions, to another Person unless:
(1) either (a) the Issuer or Parent Guarantor is the surviving entity or (b) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation, merger, amalgamation or other combination (if other than the Issuer or the Parent Guarantor) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is an entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, or any country that is a member state of the European Union on the Issue Date (but excluding any jurisdictions where withholding or deduction on account of Taxes on any payments made by the Issuer on the New Notes would be required),provided that if such Person is not a corporation, a corporation shall become a co-obligor of the New Notes concurrently with the consummation of such transaction;
(2) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation, merger, amalgamation or other combination (if other than the Issuer or the Parent Guarantor) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made assumes all the obligations of the Issuer or the Parent Guarantor, as applicable, under the New Notes, the indenture and the registration rights agreement pursuant to a supplemental indenture or other agreement in a form reasonably satisfactory to the trustee, and, in the case of any consolidation, merger, amalgamation or other combination involving the Issuer, continues to be a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor;
(3) immediately after such transaction no Default exists; and
(4) the Parent Guarantor or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuer or the Parent Guarantor), or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made will, at the time of such transaction and after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such transaction had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four quarter period, (i) be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Debt pursuant to the Coverage Ratio Exception or (ii) have a Consolidated Coverage Ratio at least equal to the Consolidated Coverage Ratio of the Parent Guarantor for such four-quarter reference period.
In addition, the Parent Guarantor may not, directly or indirectly, lease all or substantially all of its and the Restricted Subsidiaries’ properties or assets in one or more related transactions, to any other Person.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the covenant described above will not apply to:
(a) any sale, transfer, assignment, conveyance, lease or other disposition of assets between or among the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries; and
(b) any merger or consolidation of the Parent Guarantor or the Issuer with an Affiliate incorporated solely for the purpose of reforming the Parent Guarantor or Issuer in another jurisdiction or for the purpose of facilitating the formation of a Holding Company.
Agent for Service of Process
The Issuer and each Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary will irrevocably (1) submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any United States Federal or New York State court located in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York in connection with any suit, action or proceeding arising out of, or relating to the New Notes, the Note Guarantees, the indenture, the registration rights agreement or any transaction contemplated thereby and (2) designate and appoint CSC Corporation Service Company, whose offices are currently located at 1133 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 3100, New York, New York 10036, as its authorized agent for receipt of service of process in any such suit, action or proceeding. The Parent Guarantor and each Guarantor other than the Guarantors referred to in the prior sentence will irrevocably (1) submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any United States Federal or New York State court located in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York in connection with any suit, action or proceeding arising out of, or relating to the New Notes, the Note Guarantees, the indenture, the registration rights agreement or any transaction contemplated thereby and (2) designate and appoint National Registered Agents, Inc., 875 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 501, New York, New York 10001, as its authorized agent for receipt of service of process in any such suit, action or proceeding.
Events of Default and Remedies
Each of the following constitutes an Event of Default under the indenture:
(1) default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on the New Notes;
(2) default in payment when due of the principal of or premium, if any, on the New Notes;
(3) failure by the Parent Guarantor for 30 days after receipt of notice from the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding New Notes specifying such failure to comply with the provisions described under the captions “—Repurchase at the Option of Holders—Change of Control,” “—Repurchase at the Option of Holders—Asset Sales,” “—Certain Covenants—Restricted Payments,” “—Certain Covenants—Incurrence of Debt and Issuance of Preferred Stock” or “—Certain Covenants—Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets”;
(4) failure by the Parent Guarantor for 60 days after receipt of notice given to the Parent Guarantor by the trustee or to the Parent Guarantor and the trustee by the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes outstanding specifying such failure to comply with any of its other agreements in the indenture or the Notes;
(5) the failure by the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary to pay any Debt within any applicable grace period after final maturity or acceleration by the holders thereof because of a default if the total amount of such Debt unpaid or accelerated at the time exceeds $20.0 million;
(6) any judgment or decree for the payment of money in excess of $20.0 million (net of any insurance or indemnity payments actually received in respect thereof prior to or within 90 days from the entry thereof, or to be received in respect thereof in the event any appeal thereof shall be unsuccessful) is entered against the Parent Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary and is not discharged, waived or stayed and either (A) an enforcement proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree or (B) there is a period of 90 days following the entry of such judgment or decree during which such judgment or decree is not discharged, waived or the execution thereof stayed;
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(7) except as permitted by the indenture, any Note Guarantee by the Parent Guarantor or any other Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary shall be held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or any Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of any Guarantor, shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under its Note Guarantee; and
(8) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary.
If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare all the Notes to be due and payable. Upon such a declaration, such amounts shall be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Parent Guarantor, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable without further action or notice.
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to the trustee may on behalf of the holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default and its consequences under the indenture except a continuing Event of Default in the payment of interest on, or the principal of, the Notes.
Subject to the provisions of the indenture relating to the duties of the trustee, in case an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under the indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders unless such holders have offered to the trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any loss, liability or expense. Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest when due, no holder may pursue any remedy with respect to the indenture or the Notes unless:
(1) such holder has previously given the trustee notice that an Event of Default is continuing;
(2) holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes have requested the trustee to pursue the remedy;
(3) such holders have offered the trustee reasonable security or indemnity against any loss, liability or expense;
(4) the trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and
(5) the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes have not given the trustee a direction inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period.
Subject to certain restrictions, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee.
The trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the indenture or that the trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other holder or that would involve the trustee in personal liability. Prior to taking any action under the indenture, the trustee will be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it in its sole discretion against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not taking such action.
If a Default occurs and is continuing and is known to the trustee, the trustee must mail to each holder of New Notes a notice of the Default within the earlier of 90 days after it occurs or 30 days after it is known to a trust officer or written notice of it is received by the trustee. Except in the case of a Default in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any New Note, the trustee may withhold notice if and so long as a committee of its trust officers in good faith determines that withholding notice is in the interests of holders of New Notes. In addition, the Issuer is required to deliver to the trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal
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year, a certificate indicating whether the signers thereof actually know of any Default that occurred during the previous year. The Issuer also is required to deliver to the trustee, forthwith upon any Senior Officer obtaining actual knowledge of any such Default, written notice of any event which would constitute certain Defaults, their status and what action the Issuer is taking or proposes to take in respect thereof.
No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders
No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, agent or stockholder or Affiliate of the Issuer, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer under the New Notes, the indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, agent or stockholder or Affiliate of any of the Guarantors, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Guarantors under the Note Guarantees, the indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each holder of New Notes and Note Guarantees by accepting a note and a Note Guarantee waives and releases all such liabilities. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the New Notes and the Note Guarantees. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the Commission that such a waiver is against public policy.
Satisfaction and Discharge
Upon the request of the Issuer, the indenture will cease to be of further effect (except as to surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of the New Notes, as expressly provided for in the indenture) and the trustee, at the expense of the Issuer, will execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of the indenture, the Note Guarantees, the Registration Rights Agreement relating thereto and the Notes when:
(1) either:
(a) all the Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than destroyed, lost or stolen Notes that have been replaced or paid and New Notes that have been subject to defeasance as described under the caption “—Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance”) have been delivered to the trustee for cancellation; or
(b) all Notes not theretofore delivered to the trustee for cancellation:
(i) have become due and payable;
(ii) will become due and payable at maturity within one year; or
(iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Issuer, and the Issuer has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the trustee funds in trust for such purpose in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire Debt on such Notes not theretofore delivered to the trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any, on) and interest on the Notes to the date of such deposit (in the case of Notes that have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or redemption date, as the case may be;
(2) the Issuer has paid or caused to be paid all sums payable under the indenture by the Issuer; and
(3) the Issuer has delivered to the trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel (which Opinion of Counsel may be subject to customary assumptions and exclusions), each stating that all conditions precedent provided in the indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the indenture, the Note Guarantees and the Notes have been complied with.
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Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
The Issuer may, at its option and at any time, elect to have all of its and any Guarantor’s obligations discharged with respect to the Notes and any Note Guarantees, as the case may be (“Legal Defeasance”), and cure all then existing Events of Default except for:
(1) the rights of holders of outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Notes when such payments are due from the trust referred to below;
(2) the Issuer’s obligations with respect to the Notes concerning issuing temporary Notes, registration of New Notes, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and the maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for note payments held in trust;
(3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the trustee, and the Issuer’s and the Guarantors’ obligations in connection therewith; and
(4) the Legal Defeasance provisions of the indenture.
In addition, the Issuer may, at its option and at any time, elect to have the obligations of the Issuer and the Guarantors released with respect to certain covenants that are described in the indenture and the Note Guarantees (“Covenant Defeasance”) and thereafter any omission to comply with such obligations will not constitute a Default with respect to the Notes and the Note Guarantees. In the event Covenant Defeasance occurs, certain events (not including non-payment, bankruptcy, receivership, rehabilitation and insolvency events) described under “—Events of Default” will no longer constitute an Event of Default with respect to the Notes and the Note Guarantees.
In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance:
(1) the Issuer or the Guarantors must irrevocably deposit with the trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the holders of the Notes cash in U.S. dollars, Government Notes, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment banking firm, appraisal firm, or firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes on the Stated Maturity or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, and the Issuer must specify whether the Notes are being defeased to maturity or to a particular redemption date;
(2) in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Issuer or the Guarantors shall have delivered to the trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the trustee confirming that:
(a) the Issuer and the Guarantors have received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling; or
(b) since the Issue Date, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law,
in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, shall confirm that the holders of the Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;
(3) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Issuer shall have delivered to the trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
(4) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit and the grant of any Lien securing such borrowing);
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(5) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than the indenture) to which the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries is bound;
(6) the Issuer or the Guarantors must deliver to the trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Issuer with the intent of preferring the holders of Notes over the other creditors of the Issuer or the Guarantors, as applicable, with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding creditors of the Issuer or the Guarantors, as applicable, or others; and
(7) the Issuer must deliver to the trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel (which Opinion of Counsel may be subject to customary assumptions and exclusions), each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.
Transfer and Exchange
A holder may transfer or exchange Notes in accordance with the provisions of the indenture. The registrar and the trustee may require a holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents in connection with a transfer of Notes. Holders will be required to pay all taxes due on transfer. The Issuer is not required to transfer or exchange any note selected for redemption. Also, the Issuer is not required to transfer or exchange any note for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or before any repurchase offer.
The Notes will be issued in registered form and the registered holder of a note will be treated as the owner of it for all purposes. Only registered holders will have rights under the indenture.
Amendment, Supplement and Waiver
Except as provided in the next two succeeding paragraphs, the indenture, the Notes and the Note Guarantees may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes), and any existing default or compliance with any provision of the indenture, the Notes and the Note Guarantees may be waived with the consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for Notes).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of each holder affected, an amendment or waiver may not (with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting holder):
(1) reduce the principal amount of Notes whose holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
(2) reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of any note, reduce any premium payable upon optional redemption of the Notes or otherwise alter the provisions with respect to the redemption or repurchase of the Notes (other than provisions relating to the covenants described above under the caption “—Repurchase at the Option of Holders”);
(3) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on any note;
(4) waive a Default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);
(5) make any note payable in money other than that stated in the Notes;
(6) impair the rights of holders of Notes to receive payments of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the New Notes;
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(7) make any change in the foregoing amendment and waiver provisions; or
(8) except as permitted by the indenture, release any Note Guarantee.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of any holder of Notes, the Issuer, the Guarantors and the trustee may amend or supplement the indenture or the Notes:
(1) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;
(2) to provide for uncertificated New Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;
(3) to provide for the assumption of the Issuer’s or any Guarantor’s obligations to holders of Notes in the case of a merger, consolidation or sale of assets, to release any Note Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of the indenture, or to provide for additional Guarantors;
(4) to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the holders of Notes or that, as determined by the Board of Directors in good faith, does not materially adversely affect the legal rights under the indenture of any such holder;
(5) to comply with requirements of the Commission in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;
(6) to conform the text of the indenture or the Notes to any provision of this Description of New Notes to the extent that such provision in this Description of New Notes was intended to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of the indenture, the Note Guarantees or the Notes;
(7) to provide for the issuance of additional Notes under the indenture in accordance with the limitations set forth in the indenture as of the date hereof; or
(8) to allow any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or a Note Guarantee with respect to the Notes.
Concerning the Trustee
The indenture contains certain limitations on the rights of the trustee, should the trustee become a creditor of the Issuer, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The trustee will be permitted to engage in other transactions; however, if the trustee acquires any conflicting interest the trustee must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the Commission for permission to continue or resign.
In case an Event of Default shall occur (which shall not be cured), the trustee will be required, in the exercise of its power, to use the degree of care of a prudent man in the conduct of his own affairs.
Book-Entry, Delivery and Form
Except as set forth below, the New Notes will be issued in registered, global form without interest coupons in minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $1,000 (the “Global Notes”). The Global Notes will be deposited upon issuance with the trustee as custodian for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC ”), in New York, New York, and registered in the name of DTC or its nominee, in each case for credit to an account of a direct or indirect participant in DTC as described below.
Except as set forth below, the Global Notes may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of DTC or its nominee. Beneficial interests in the Global Notes may not be exchanged for notes in certificated form except in the limited circumstances described below. See “—Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes.” Except in the limited circumstances described below, owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of notes in certificated form.
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Depository Procedures
We expect that pursuant to procedures established by DTC (1) upon the issuance of the Global Notes, DTC or its custodian will credit, on its internal system, the principal amount of securities of the individual beneficial interests represented by such Global Notes to the respective accounts of persons who have accounts with such depositary and (2) ownership of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will be shown on, and the transfer of such ownership will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC or its nominee (with respect to interests of participants) and the records of participants (with respect to interests of persons other than participants). Such accounts initially will be designated by or on behalf of the initial purchasers and ownership of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will be limited to persons who have accounts with DTC (“participants”) or persons who hold interests through participants. Holders may hold their interests in the Global Notes directly through DTC if they are participants in such system, or indirectly through organizations which are participants in such system.
So long as DTC, or its nominee, is the registered owner or holder of the notes, DTC or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the notes represented by such Global Notes for all purposes under the Indenture. No beneficial owner of an interest in the Global Notes will be able to transfer that interest except in accordance with DTC’s procedures, in addition to those provided for under the Indenture with respect to the notes.
Payments on the Global Notes will be made to DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner thereof. None of Graphics, the Trustee or any paying agent will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in the Global Notes or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interest.
We expect that DTC or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment on the Global Notes, will credit participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the applicable Global Notes as shown on the records of DTC or its nominee. We also expect that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes held through such participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practice, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers registered in the names of nominees for such customers. Such payments will be the responsibility of such participants.
Transfers between participants in DTC will be effected in the ordinary way through DTC’s same-day funds system in accordance with DTC rules and will be settled in same day funds. If a holder requires physical delivery of a certificated security for any reason, including to sell notes to persons in states which require physical delivery of the securities, or to pledge such securities, such holder must transfer its interest in a global note, in accordance with the normal procedures of DTC and with the procedures set forth in the Indenture.
DTC has advised us that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of notes (including the presentation of notes for exchange as described below) only at the direction of one or more participants to whose account the DTC interests in the Global Notes are credited and only in respect of such portion of the aggregate principal amount of or beneficial interests in notes as to which such participant or participants has or have given such direction. However, if there is an event of default under the Indenture, DTC will exchange the Global Notes for certificated securities, which it will distribute to its participants.
DTC has advised us as follows: DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. DTC was created to hold securities for its participants and facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its participants, thereby
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eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates. Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Indirect access to the DTC system is available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly (“indirect participants”). The rules applicable to DTC and its direct and indirect participants are on file with the SEC.
Although DTC has agreed to the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of interests in the Global Notes among participants of DTC, it is under no obligation to perform such procedures, and such procedures may be discontinued at any time. Neither Graphics nor the Trustee will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or its participants or indirect participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.
The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources that we believe to be reliable, but we take no responsibility for the accuracy thereof.
Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes
A Global Note is exchangeable for definitive notes in registered certificated form (“Certificated Notes”) if:
(1) DTC (a) notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for the Global Notes or (b) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, the Issuer fails to appoint a successor depositary;
(2) the Issuer, at its option, notifies the trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of the Certificated Notes; or
(3) there has occurred and is continuing a Default or Event of Default with respect to the Notes.
In addition, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be exchanged for Certificated Notes upon prior written notice given to the trustee by or on behalf of DTC in accordance with the indenture. In all cases, Certificated Notes delivered in exchange for any Global Note or beneficial interests in Global Notes will be registered in the names, and issued in any approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the depositary (in accordance with its customary procedures) and will bear an applicable restrictive legend, unless that legend is not required by applicable law.
Exchange of Certificated Notes for Global Notes
Certificated Notes may not be exchanged for beneficial interests in any Global Note unless the transferor first delivers to the trustee a written certificate (in the form provided in the indenture) to the effect that such transfer will comply with the appropriate transfer restrictions applicable to such notes. See “Notice to Investor”.
Same Day Settlement and Payment
The Issuer will make payments in respect of the New Notes represented by the Global Notes (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Global Note Holder. The Issuer will make all payments of principal, interest and premium, if any, with respect to Certificated Notes by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the holders of the Certificated Notes or, if no such account is specified, by mailing a check to each such holder’s registered address. The New Notes represented by the Global Notes are expected to be eligible to trade in DTC’s Same-Day Funds Settlement System, and any permitted secondary market trading activity in such notes will, therefore, be required by DTC to be settled in immediately available funds. The Issuer expects that secondary trading in any Certificated Notes will also be settled in immediately available funds.
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Certain Definitions
Set forth below are certain defined terms used in the indenture. Reference is made to the indenture for a full disclosure of all such terms, as well as any other capitalized terms used herein for which no definition is provided.
“Acquired Debt” means, with respect to any specified Person:
(i) Debt of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, including Debt incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person’s merging with or into or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person; and
(ii) Debt secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.
“Affiliate” of any specified Person means:
(1) any other Person, directly or indirectly, controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person;
(2) any other Person that owns, directly or indirectly, 5% or more of such specified Person’s Voting Stock; or
(3) any Person who is a director or officer (a) of such Person, (b) of any Subsidiary of such Person or (c) of any Person described in clause (1) or (2) above.
For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.
“Applicable Premium” means, with respect to a note at any redemption date, the greater of
(i) 1.0% of the principal amount of such note or
(ii) the excess of
(A) the present value at such time of (1) the redemption price of such note at December 1, 2006 (such redemption price being set forth in the table of the first paragraph under the subheading “—Optional Redemption”) plus (2) all required interest payments due on such note through December 1, 2006 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points, over
(B) the principal amount of such note, if greater.
“Asset Sale” means:
(1) the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of any assets or rights (including by way of a sale and leaseback)(provided, that the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer and the Restricted Issuer Subsidiaries or the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, taken as a whole will be governed by the provisions of the indenture described above under the caption “—Certain Covenants—Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets” and not by the provisions of the Asset Sale covenant), and
(2) the issue or sale by the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Equity Interests of any of the Parent Guarantor’s Subsidiaries (other than director’s qualifying shares).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following will not be Asset Sales:
(a) any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves assets having a Fair Market Value of less than $1.0 million;
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(b) a transfer of assets or an issuance of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Parent Guarantor or to another Restricted Subsidiary or a transfer of assets by the Parent Guarantor to a Restricted Subsidiary;
(c) a Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment that is permitted by the covenant described above under the caption “—Certain Covenants—Restricted Payments” (including any formation of, or contribution of assets to, a Subsidiary or joint venture);
(d) leases or subleases to third parties, of real property owned in fee or leased by the Parent Guarantor or its Subsidiaries or a disposition or assignment (as lessor) of a lease of real property, or license of intellectual property, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;
(e) the sale or lease of products, services or accounts receivable of the Parent Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, or any disposition of property or assets that in the reasonable judgment of the Parent Guarantor, have become damaged, obsolete or worn out;
(f) the disposition of Cash Equivalents, Investment Grade Securities or cash;
(g) the exchange of property or assets of the Parent Guarantor or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries for property, businesses or assets or Capital Stock of a Person all or substantially all of whose assets are of a type used in a Permitted Business (provided that such Person initially be designated a Restricted Subsidiary if such Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor by virtue of such exchange), or a combination of any such property or assets, or Capital Stock of such a Person and cash or Cash Equivalents, in each case with an equal or greater Fair Market Value,provided that (i) a majority of the Directors of the Board of Directors of the Parent Guarantor shall have approved a resolution that such exchange is fair to the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, and (ii) any cash or Cash Equivalents received pursuant to any such exchange shall be applied in the manner applicable to Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale as set forth pursuant to the second paragraph under “Asset Sales,” andprovided further that any Capital Stock of a Person received in an exchange pursuant to this clause (f) shall be owned directly by the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary and, when combined with the Capital Stock of such Person already owned by the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries, shall constitute a majority of the voting power and Capital Stock of such Person; and
(h) the Ireland Sale Leaseback Transaction.
“Attributable Debt”in respect of a sale and leaseback transaction means, at the time of determination, the present value of the obligation of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such sale and leaseback transaction including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended. Such present value shall be calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP;provided,however, that if such sale and leaseback transaction results in a Capital Lease Obligation, the amount of Debt represented thereby will be determined in accordance with the definition of “Capital Lease Obligation.”
“Beneficial Owner,” “Beneficially Own” and “Beneficial Ownership” have the meaning assigned to such terms in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5, under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular “person”, as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, such “person” shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such “person” has the right to acquire, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition.
“Board of Directors” means, with respect to any Person, the Board of Directors of such Person, or (except if used in the definition of “Change of Control”) any authorized committee of the Board of Directors of such Person.
“Capital Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP.
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“Capital Stock” means:
(1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;
(2) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited); and
(3) in the case of an association or other business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock.
“Cash Equivalents” means:
(1) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the government of (a) any of the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Sweden, the United States of America, Japan, France, Germany or any other member state of the European Union (as currently constituted), or (b) any other state or country in which the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has operations,provided that the Investment is made by the Parent Guarantor or Restricted Subsidiary having such operations, or (c) any agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing (provided that the full faith and credit of the relevant jurisdiction is pledged in support thereof), or by any European Union central bank, and in each case having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition;
(2) certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank or trust company having capital and surplus in excess of $300.0 million;
(3) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (1) and (2) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (2) above;
(4) commercial paper having the highest rating obtainable from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”) and in each case maturing within one year after the date of acquisition;
(5) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the United States of America or any political subdivision thereof having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P;
(6) Debt with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s; and
(7) investment funds investing at least 95% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (2)-(5) above.
“Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events:
(1) the direct or indirect sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Parent Guarantor and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) other than a member of the Initial Control Group;
(2) prior to the earlier to occur of the first public offering of Voting Stock of the Parent Guarantor or Holdings (the “Relevant Company”) the Initial Control Group ceases to be the “beneficial owner” (“beneficial owner” and “beneficially owned,” as used throughout this definition, as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Relevant Company, whether as a result of the issuance of securities of the Relevant Company any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution of the Relevant Company, any direct or indirect transfer of securities by the Initial Control Group or otherwise (for purposes of this clause (2) and clause (3) below, the Initial Control Group shall be deemed to beneficially own any Voting Stock of an
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entity (the “specified entity”) held by any other entity (the “parent entity”) so long as the Initial Control Group beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate a majority of the voting power of the Voting Stock of the parent entity);
(3) following the first public offering of Voting Stock of the Parent Guarantor or Holdings (in either case, the “New Public Company”), (a) any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), other than one or more members of the Initial Control Group, is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 40% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the New Public Company and (b) the Initial Control Group beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate a lesser percentage of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the New Public Company than such other person and does not have the right or ability by voting power, contract or otherwise to elect or designate for election a majority of the Board of Directors of the New Public Company (for purposes of this clause (3), such other person shall be deemed to beneficially own any Voting Stock of a specified entity held by a parent entity, if such other person beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate more than 40% of the voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent entity and the Initial Control Group beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate a lesser percentage of the voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent entity and does not have the right or ability by voting power, contract or otherwise to elect or designate for election a majority of the board of directors of such parent entity); provided that so long as the surviving Person in such a transaction is a Subsidiary of a parent Person, no Person shall be deemed under this clause (3) to be or become a beneficial owner of more than 40.0% of the Voting Stock of such surviving Person unless such Person shall be or become a beneficial owner of more than 40.0% of the Voting Stock of such parent Person; or
(4) at any time after the first public offering of common stock of the Parent Guarantor or Holdings (the “Existing Public Company”) any person other than the Initial Control Group (or their designated board members), (a)(i) nominates one or more individuals for election to the Board of Directors of the Existing Public Company which individuals have not been approved for election by the Initial Control Group or a vote of the majority of the Board of Directors then in office and (ii) solicits proxies, authorizations or consents in connection therewith and (b) such number of nominees elected to serve on the Board of Directors in such election and all previous elections after the Closing Date and not so approved represents a majority of the Board of Directors of the Existing Public Company following such election.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Consolidated Cash Flow” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period:
(1) plus, without duplication, to the extent deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income:
(a) Consolidated Interest Expense and the amortization of debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period;
(b) provision for taxes based on income or profits (including franchise taxes) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period;
(c) depreciation and amortization expense, including amortization of inventory write-up under SFAS 141, amortization or write-off of intangibles (including goodwill and the non-cash costs of Interest Rate Agreements or Currency Agreements, license agreements and non-competition agreements), amortization of management fees and non-cash amortization of Capital Lease Obligations, and organization costs;
(d) expenses and charges related to any equity offering, incurrence of Debt or Permitted Investment permitted to be incurred or made by the indenture (including any such expenses or charges relating to transactions described in this prospectus under the heading “Prospectus Summary—2004 Recapitalization”);
(e) the amount of any restructuring charge or other type of special charge or reserve;
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(f) unrealized gains and losses from hedging, foreign currency or commodities translations and transactions;
(g) any non-cash write-downs, non-cash write-offs, and other non-cash charges, items and expenses;
(h) the amount of any expense relating to any minority interest of Restricted Subsidiaries; and
(i) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, and
(2) minus any cash payment for which a reserve or charge of the kind described in clauses (e), (g) or (h) of clause (1) above was taken previously during such period.
“Consolidated Coverage Ratio” means with respect to any Person for any period, the ratio of the Consolidated Cash Flow of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period. In the event that the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, Guarantees or redeems any Debt (other than revolving credit borrowings) or issues or redeems Preferred Stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to the date on which the event for which the calculation of the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation Date”), then the Consolidated Coverage Ratio shall be calculated givingpro formaeffect to such incurrence, assumption, Guarantee or redemption of Debt, or such issuance or redemption of Preferred Stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period.
For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers and consolidations that have been made by the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to the Calculation Date, and discontinued operations determined in accordance with GAAP on or prior to the Calculation Date, shall be given effect on apro formabasis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers and consolidations or discontinued operations (and the reduction or increase of any associated Consolidated Interest Expense, and the change in Consolidated Cash Flow, resulting directly therefrom and as a result of any Pro Forma Cost Savings) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person (that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period) shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger or consolidation or determined a discontinued operation, that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Consolidated Coverage Ratio shall be calculated givingpro formaeffect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger or consolidation or discontinued operations had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.
For purposes of this definition, wheneverpro forma effect is to be given to a transaction, thepro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a financial or accounting officer of the Issuer. If any Debt to whichpro forma effect is given bears interest at a floating rate, the interest expense on such Debt shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the applicable interest rate for the entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement in effect on the Calculation Date). Interest on a Capital Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuer to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capital Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. Interest on Debt that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Issuer may designate.
“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:
(1) the consolidated net interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued (including amortization of original issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the
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interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance financings, and net payments (if any) pursuant to Hedging Obligations relating to Interest Rate Agreements or Currency Agreements with respect to Debt, excluding, however, (a) amortization or write-off of debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and (b) customary commitment, administrative and transaction fees and charges);
(2) the consolidated interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period;
(3) any interest accruing on Debt of another Person that is Guaranteed by such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries or secured by a Lien on assets of such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries, whether or not such Guarantee or Lien is called upon; and
(4) dividends paid in respect of any Disqualified Stock of the Parent Guarantor or cash dividends paid on any Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor held by Persons other than the Parent Guarantor or a Subsidiary.
in each case, on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP.
“Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP (without duplication);provided that:
(1) the Net Income of any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions paid in cash to the referent Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person and the net losses of any such Person shall only be included to the extent funded with cash from the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(2) the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, prohibited by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends has been permanently waived;
(3) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles shall be excluded (effected either through cumulative effect adjustment or a retroactive application, in each case, in accordance with GAAP);
(4) any non-cash compensation expense realized for grants of performance shares, stock options or other rights to officers, directors and employees of the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary shall be excluded,provided that such shares, options or other rights can be redeemed at the option of the holder only for Capital Stock of Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock);
(5) to the extent deducted in determining Net Income, the fees, expenses and other costs incurred in connection with the transactions described in this prospectus under the heading “Prospectus Summary—2004 Recapitalization”, in each case, to the extent that such fee, expense, cost or payment was disclosed in the prospectus, shall be excluded; and
(6) with respect to periods prior to the Issue Date, Consolidated Net Income shall include (without duplication) all adjustments to EBITDA for certain restructuring and asset impairment charges, non-cash stock compensation expenses, cash compensation charges, write-offs of capitalized software, management fees and transaction costs, other net expenses and contract settlement payments.
“Coverage Ratio Exception” shall have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of the covenant described under the caption “—Certain Covenants—Incurrence of Debt and Issuance of Preferred Stock.”
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“Credit Facilities” means, with respect to the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries, one or more debt facilities (including the New Credit Facility) or commercial paper facilities with banks, insurance companies or other institutional lenders providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, notes, factoring or other receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from or issue securities to such lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit or other credit facilities, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time.
“Currency Agreement” means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement to which the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary is a party or of which it is a beneficiary.
“Debt” means, with respect to any Person (without duplication):
(1) any indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent, in respect of borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof) or banker’s acceptances or representing Capital Lease Obligations or the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property, which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in final service or taking final delivery thereof, or representing any Hedging Obligations, except any such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable, if and to the extent any of the foregoing indebtedness (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP;
(2) all indebtedness under clause (1) of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person (whether or not such indebtedness is assumed by such Person)provided that the amount of indebtedness of such Person shall be the lesser of:
(a) the fair market value of such asset at such date of determination; and
(b) the amount of such indebtedness of such other Persons;
(3) to the extent not otherwise included, the Guarantee by such Person of any Debt under clause (1) of any other Person; and
(4) any Disqualified Stock of such Person;
provided, however, that “Debt” shall not include:
(a) obligations of the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries arising from agreements of the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary, other than guarantees of Debt incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or a Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition;provided, however, that:
(i) such obligations are not reflected on the balance sheet of the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary (contingent obligations referred to in a footnote to financial statements and not otherwise reflected on the balance sheet will not be deemed to be reflected on such balance sheet for purposes of this clause (i)); and
(ii) the maximum assumable liability in respect of all such obligations shall at no time exceed the gross proceeds including non-cash proceeds (the fair market value of such non-cash proceeds being measured at the time received and without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value) actually received by the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition,
(b) (i) obligations under (or constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to) letters of credit, performance bonds, surety bonds, appeal bonds, completion guarantees or similar instruments
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issued in connection with the ordinary course of a Permitted Business, including letters of credit in respect of workers’ compensation claims, security or lease deposits and self-insurance;provided, however, that upon the drawing of such letters of credit or other instrument, such obligations are reimbursed within 30 days following such drawing, and (ii) obligations arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently (except in the case of day-light overdrafts) drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business;provided, however, that such obligations are extinguished within three business days of incurrence;
(c) purchase price holdbacks in connection with purchasing in the ordinary course of business of the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries; or
(d) obligations under infringement indemnities with respect to third party intellectual property provided in connection with the sales of products in the ordinary course of business.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this definition, or in the definition of “Disqualified Stock,” the amount of any Debt outstanding as of any date shall be:
(a) the accreted value thereof, in the case of any Debt issued at a discount to par; and
(b) the principal amount thereof in the case of any other Debt.
“Default” means any event that is or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be an Event of Default.
“Disqualified Equity Interests” means Disqualified Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Disqualified Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Disqualified Stock).
“Disqualified Stock” means any class or series of Capital Stock of any Person that by its terms or otherwise is:
(1) required to be redeemed or is redeemable at the option of the holder of such class or series of Capital Stock at any time on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the Stated Maturity of the New Notes; or
(2) convertible into or exchangeable at the option of the holder thereof for Capital Stock referred to in clause (1) above or Debt having a scheduled maturity on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the Stated Maturity of the New Notes.
Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, (A) if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees or by any such plan to such employees, in each case in the ordinary course of business of the Parent Guarantor or its Subsidiaries, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Parent Guarantor in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations; (B) any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders of the Capital Stock have the right to require the Parent Guarantor to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale will not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock provide that the Parent Guarantor may not repurchase or redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with the covenant described above under the caption “—Certain Covenants—Restricted Payments”; and (C) no Capital Stock held by any future, present or former employee, director, officer or consultant of the Parent Guarantor (or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) shall be considered Disqualified Stock because such stock is redeemable or subject to repurchase pursuant to any management equity subscription agreement, stock option agreement, stock ownership plan, put agreement, stockholder agreement or similar agreement that may be in effect from time to time.
For purposes hereof, the amount (or principal amount) of any Disqualified Stock shall be equal to the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference and its maximum fixed repurchase price, but
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excluding accrued dividends, if any. The “maximum fixed repurchase price” of any Disqualified Stock which does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Stock as if such Disqualified Stock were purchased on any date as of which the Consolidated Coverage Ratio shall be required to be determined pursuant to the indenture, and if such price is based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such Disqualified Stock, such fair market value shall be determined reasonably and in good faith by the Board of Directors of the issuer of such Disqualified Stock.
“Domestic Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor that was formed under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States or the District of Columbia.
“Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).
“Existing Debt” means Debt of the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Debt under the New Credit Facility) in existence on the Issue Date, until such amounts are repaid.
“Fair Market Value”means the value that would be paid by a willing buyer to an unaffiliated willing seller in an arm’s-length transaction, as determined in good faith by an executive officer of the Issuer (unless otherwise provided in the indenture).
“Foreign Subsidiary”means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time, including those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession. All ratios and computations based on GAAP contained in the indenture shall be computed in conformity with GAAP as in effect as of the Issue Date.
“Government Notes” means non-redeemable, direct obligations(or certificates representing an ownership interest in such obligations) of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America (including any agency or instrumentality thereof) for the payment of which guarantee or obligations the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged.
“Guarantee” means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Debt.
“Guarantors” means:
(1) Parent Guarantor and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than Foreign Subsidiaries of the Issuer;
(2) each Restricted Subsidiary that executes and delivers a Note Guarantee after the Issue Date, and
(3) their respective successors and assigns,
in each case until released from its Note Guarantee in accordance with the terms of the indenture;provided, that any Domestic Subsidiary that constitutes an Immaterial Subsidiary need not (but may) become a Guarantor until such time as it ceases to be an Immaterial Subsidiary.
“Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under Interest Rate Agreements or Currency Agreements.
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“Holding Company” means Holdings (or any successor by merger or consolidation to Holdings) or any other direct or indirect parent of the Parent Guarantor.
“Holdings” means Stratus Technologies Group, S.A.
“Immaterial Subsidiary”means, as of any date, any Restricted Subsidiary whose total assets, as of that date, are less than $100,000 and whose total revenues for the most recent 12-month period do not exceed $100,000;provided that a Restricted Subsidiary will not be considered to be an Immaterial Subsidiary if it, directly or indirectly, guarantees or otherwise provides direct credit support for any Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor.
“Initial Control Group” means Investcorp, its Affiliates (other than any Person who is an Affiliate of Investcorp solely as a result of clause (2) of the definition of “Affiliate”), members of the Management Group, the investors who are the initial holders of the Capital Stock of Holdings on the Issue Date, any Person acting in the capacity of an underwriter or initial purchaser in connection with a public or private offering of the Parent Guarantor’s or Holdings’ Capital Stock, any employee benefit plan of the Parent Guarantor or Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any participant therein, a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under any such employee benefit plan or any Permitted Transferee of any of the foregoing Persons.
“Interest Rate Agreement” means any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, repurchase agreement, futures contract or other financial agreement or arrangement designed to protect the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary against fluctuations in interest rates.
“Investcorp” means Investcorp S.A., a Luxembourgsociété anonyme.
“Investment Grade Securities” means:
(1) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents);
(2) debt securities or debt instruments with a rating of BBB- or higher by S&P or Baa3 or higher by Moody’s or the equivalent of such rating by such rating organization, or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any other nationally recognized securities rating agency, but excluding any debt securities or instruments constituting loans or advances among the Parent Guarantor and its Subsidiaries; and
(3) investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clauses (1) and (2) which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment and/or distribution.
“Investments”means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of direct or indirect loans (but excluding advances to customers in the ordinary course of business that are recorded as accounts receivable on the balance sheet of such Person and Guarantees of Debt not otherwise prohibited to be incurred under the indenture), advances or capital contributions (excluding commission, travel, payroll, entertainment, relocation and similar advances to officers and employees and profit sharing plan contributions made in the ordinary course of business), and purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Debt, Equity Interests or other securities. If the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor sells or otherwise disposes of any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor such that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor, the Parent Guarantor shall be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or disposition equal to the fair market value of the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary not sold or disposed of in an amount determined as provided in the third to last paragraph of the covenant described above under the caption “—Certain Covenants—Restricted Payments.”
“Ireland Sale Leaseback Transaction” means the sale of the property located at College Business & Technology Park, Blanchardstown Road North, Blanchardstown Dublin 15, Republic of Ireland by Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited for an aggregate purchase price of up to $25.0 million and the leaseback of such property by Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited from the purchaser thereof.
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“Issue Date” means November 18, 2003.
“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or any lease in the nature thereof);provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to constitute a Lien.
“Management Group” means the management of the Parent Guarantor or the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Parent Guarantor.
“Net Income” means, with respect to any Person and any period, the unconsolidated net income (or loss) of such Person for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends of such Person, excluding, however:
(1) any extraordinary or non-recurring gains or losses or charges (including non-cash charges resulting from any write-up, write-down or write-off of amounts in connection with the 2004 Recapitalization) and gains or losses or charges from the sale of assets outside the ordinary course of business, together with any related provision for taxes on such gain or loss or charges; and
(2) deferred financing costs written off in connection with the early extinguishment of Debt;
provided, however, that Net Income shall be deemed to include any increases during such period to shareholder’s equity of such Person attributable to tax benefits from net operating losses and the exercise of stock options that are not otherwise included in Net Income for such period.
“Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds or Cash Equivalents received by the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received in any Asset Sale), net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale (including legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and brokerage and sales commissions) and any relocation, redundancy and closing costs incurred as a result thereof, taxes paid or payable as a result thereof (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements), amounts applied to the repayment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on Debt that is not subordinated to the New Notes and required (other than as required by clause (1) of the second paragraph of “—Repurchase at the Option of Holders—Asset Sales” or by similar provisions in other agreements) to be paid as a result of such transaction, all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or joint ventures as a result of such Asset Sale, and any deduction of appropriate amounts to be provided by the Parent Guarantor as a reserve in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities associated with the asset disposed of in such transaction and retained by the Parent Guarantor after such sale or other disposition thereof, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction.
“New Credit Facility” means the Credit Agreement expected dated as of November 18, 2003 among the Issuer and the financial institutions named therein, and any related notes, collateral documents, letters of credit and guarantees, including any appendices, exhibits or schedules to any of the foregoing (as the same may be in effect from time to time), in each case, as such agreements may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time, or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid or extended from time to time (whether with the original agents and lenders or other agents or lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original credit agreement or other credit agreements or otherwise).
“Non-Recourse Debt” means Debt:
(1) as to which neither the Parent Guarantor nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) provides credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Debt) or (b) is directly or indirectly liable (as a guarantor or otherwise); and
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(2) no default with respect to which (including any rights that the holders thereof may have to take enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit (upon notice, lapse of time or both) any holder of any other Debt (other than the Notes) of the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to declare a default on such other Debt or cause the payment thereof to be accelerated or payable prior to its Stated Maturity; and
(3) as to which the lenders have been notified in writing that they will not have any recourse to the stock or assets of the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
“Note Guarantee” means the unconditional Guarantee by each Guarantor of the Issuer’s Obligations under the Notes.
“Obligations” means any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages, Guarantees and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Debt, in each case, whether now or hereafter existing, renewed or restructured, whether or not from time to time decreased or extinguished and later increased, created or incurred, whether or not arising on or after the commencement of a proceeding under Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors (including post-petition interest) and whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding.
“Officers” means any of the following: Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President, Vice President, Assistant Vice President, Secretary, Assistant Secretary or any other officer reasonably acceptable to the trustee.
“Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by two Officers.
“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Issuer or the trustee. As to matters of fact, an Opinion of Counsel may conclusively rely on an Officers’ Certificate, without any independent investigation.
“Parent Guarantor” means Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l.
“Permitted Business” means the businesses conducted by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries as of the date of the indenture and any other business reasonably related, complementary or incidental to any of those businesses.
“Permitted Investments” means:
(1) any Investment in the Parent Guarantor or in a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor (including in any Equity Interests of a Restricted Subsidiary);
(2) any Investment in (a) cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or (b) to the extent determined by the Parent Guarantor in good faith to be necessary for local currency working capital requirements of a Foreign Subsidiary, other cash equivalents;providedin the case of clause (b), the Investment is made by the Foreign Subsidiary having such operations;
(3) any Investment by the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor in a Person, if as a result of such Investment (A) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor or (B) such Person, in one transaction or a series of substantially concurrent related transactions, is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor;
(4) any securities or assets received or other Investments made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in compliance with the covenant described above under the caption “—Repurchase at the Option of Holders—Asset Sales” or in connection with any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;
(5) any Investment solely in exchange for the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Parent Guarantor or any Holding Company;
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(6) receivables owing to the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor, if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms (including such concessionary terms as the Parent Guarantor or Restricted Subsidiary deems reasonable).
(7) loans or advances to employees and officers (or loans to Holdings, the proceeds of which are used to make loans or advances to, or guarantees of third-party loans to, employees or officers of the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary) in the ordinary course of business not to exceed $1.0 million in the aggregate at any one time outstanding;
(8) stock, obligations or securities received in satisfaction of judgments, foreclosure of liens or settlement of debts (whether pursuant to a plan of reorganization or similar arrangement);
(9) any Investment existing on the Issue Date or made pursuant to legally binding written commitments in existence on the Issue Date;
(10) Investments in Interest Rate Agreements and Currency Agreements not otherwise prohibited under the indenture; and
(11) additional Investments having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (11) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed $15.0 million.
“Permitted Liens” means:
(1) Liens securing Debt and other Obligations that were permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (1) or clause (10) of the definition of Permitted Debt and/or securing Hedging Obligations related thereto;
(2) Liens in favor of the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(3) Liens on property (i) existing at the time of acquisition thereof or (ii) of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged into or consolidated with or acquired by the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such acquisition, merger or consolidation and do not extend to any assets other than those acquired or to those of the Person merged into or consolidated with the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be;
(4) Liens that secure Debt of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor, provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person that became a Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor;
(5) banker’s Liens, rights of setoff and Liens to secure the performance of bids, tenders, trade or government contracts (other than for borrowed money), leases, licenses, statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds, performance bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(6) without limitation of clause (4) above, Liens to secure Debt (including Capital Lease Obligations and Attributable Debt) permitted by clause (4) of the definition of Permitted Debt covering only the assets acquired, leased, constructed or improved with such Debt or Liens covering the assets of Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited arising in the Ireland Sale Leaseback Transaction;
(7) Liens existing on the Issue Date;
(8) (A) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, landlords’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business and (B) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims, in each case, that are not yet due or delinquent or that are bonded, as the case may be, or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedingsprovided that any reserve or other appropriate provision as shall be required in conformity with GAAP shall have been made therefor;
(9) Liens, pledges or deposits in connection with (A) workmen’s compensation obligations and general liability exposure of the Parent Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries and (B) unemployment insurance and other social security legislation;
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(10) Liens on goods (and the proceeds thereof) and documents of title and the property covered thereby securing Debt in respect of commercial letters of credit;
(11) (A) mortgages, Liens, security interests, restrictions, encumbrances or any other matters of record that have been placed by any developer, landlord or other third party on property over which the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor has easement rights or on any real property leased by the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary on the Issue Date and subordination or similar agreements relating thereto and (B) any condemnation or eminent domain proceedings affecting any real property;
(12) Liens arising by reason of a judgment, decree or court order, to the extent not otherwise resulting in an Event of Default, and any Liens that are required to protect or enforce any rights in any administrative, arbitration or other court proceedings in the ordinary course of business;
(13) Liens on assets or properties of the Parent Guarantor or its Subsidiaries securing (a) Hedging Obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business or (b) Interest Rate Agreements in respect of Debt secured by a Lien on such property or asset;
(14) amendments or renewals of Liens that were permitted to be incurred;provided in each case, that such Liens do not extend to any additional property or assets of the Parent Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary;
(15) any provision for the retention of title to an asset by the vendor or transferor of such asset which asset is acquired by the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary in a transaction entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary;
(16) Liens on assets of Foreign Subsidiaries of the Issuer that are not Guarantors; and
(17) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor with respect to obligations that do not exceed $5.0 million at any one time outstanding and that do not in the aggregate materially detract from the value of the property or materially impair the use thereof in the operation of business by the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary.
“Permitted Refinancing Debt” means any Debt of the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund other Debt of the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in compliance with the indenture;provided that:
(1) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Debt does not exceed the principal amount of (or accreted value, if applicable), plus accrued interest on, the Debt so extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded (plus the amount of reasonable premium and fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith);
(2) in the case of term Debt,
(a) principal payments required under such Permitted Refinancing Debt have a Stated Maturity no earlier than the earlier of
(i) the Stated Maturity of those under the Debt being refinanced and
(ii) the maturity date of the Notes and
(b) such Permitted Refinancing Debt has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the lesser of
(i) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Debt being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded and
(ii) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Notes;
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(3) if the Debt being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, such Permitted Refinancing Debt has a final maturity date later than the final maturity date of, and is subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes on terms at least as favorable to the holders of notes as those contained in the documentation governing the Debt being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded; and
(4) such Debt is incurred either by the Parent Guarantor or by the Restricted Subsidiary who is the obligor on the Debt being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded.
The Parent Guarantor may incur Permitted Refinancing Debt not more than six months prior to the application of the proceeds thereof to repay the Debt to be refinanced;provided that upon the incurrence of such Permitted Refinancing Debt, the Parent Guarantor shall provide written notice thereof to the trustee, specifically identifying the Debt to be refinanced with Permitted Refinancing Debt.
“Permitted Transferee” means, with respect to any Person:
(1) any other Person, directly or indirectly, controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person;
(2) the spouse, former spouse, lineal descendants, heirs, executors, administrators, testamentary trustees, legatees or beneficiaries of any such Person;
(3) a trust, the beneficiaries of which, or a corporation or partnership or limited liability company, the stockholders, general or limited partners or members of which, include only such Person or his or her spouse, former spouse, lineal descendants or heirs, in each case to whom such Person has transferred, or through which it holds, the Beneficial Ownership of any securities of the Parent Guarantor; and
(4) any investment fund or investment entity that is a subsidiary of such Person or a Permitted Transferee of such Person.
“Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.
“Preferred Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person (however designated) that is preferred as to the payment of dividends or distributions, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.
“Preferred Equity Interests” means Preferred Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Preferred Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Preferred Stock).
“Pro Forma Cost Savings” means with respect to any reference period ended on or before any date of determination, the pro forma effect of any cost savings that (1) are attributable to any Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations or discontinued operations, (2) either (a) have been calculated on a basis consistent with Article 11 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act as in effect on the date of the indenture or (b) have begun to be implemented on the Calculation Date or have been identified and approved by the Board of Directors and are reasonably expected to begin to be implemented within six months following the date of such Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or discontinued operations and (3) are determined based on a supportable, good faith estimate of the chief financial officer of the Issuer, the Restricted Subsidiary or business, as the case may be, as if all such cost savings had been effected as of the beginning of such reference period, decreased by any incremental expenses (other than capitalized expenses) that are or would be incurred during the reference period in order to achieve such cost savings.
“Public Equity Offering” means an offer and sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Holdings or the Parent Guarantor, as applicable, pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared
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effective by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act (other than a registration statement on Form S-8 or otherwise relating to equity securities issuable under any employee benefit plan of Holdings or the Parent Guarantor, as applicable).
“Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.
“Restricted Issuer Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of the Issuer.
“Restricted Subsidiary” of a Person means any Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
“Secured Debt” means any Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor secured by a Lien on assets or property of the Issuer, any Guarantor or any Subsidiary of a Guarantor.
“Senior Debt” means all Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor, other than Subordinated Debt.
“Senior Officer” means the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of the Parent Guarantor.
“Significant Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the Issue Date.
“Specified Affiliate Payments” means:
(1) repurchases of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants as a result of the payment of all or a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants with Equity Interests; and
(2) dividends, other distributions or other amounts paid by the Parent Guarantor to Holdings (a) in amounts equal to amounts required for Holdings to pay franchise taxes and other expenses required to maintain its corporate existence and provide for other operating costs of up to $300,000 (or its foreign currency equivalent) per fiscal year or (b) to pay, or reimburse Holdings for, the costs, fees and expenses incident to a private placement or public offering of any of the Capital Stock of Holdings, so long as the net proceeds of such offering (if it is completed) are contributed to, or otherwise used for the benefit of, the Parent Guarantor.
“Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment of interest on or principal of, or any other amount payable in respect of, any series of Debt, the date on which such interest, principal or other amount was scheduled to be paid in the documentation governing such Debt, and shall not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest, principal or other amount prior to the date scheduled for the payment thereof.
“Subordinated Debt” means any Debt of the Issuer or any Guarantor (whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter incurred) that is contractually subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Notes or the applicable Note Guarantee.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person:
(1) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and
(2) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are such Person or of one or more Subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination thereof).
Unless otherwise specified, “Subsidiary” refers to a Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor.
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“Subsidiary Guarantor” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor of the Notes.
“Treasury Rate” means the yield to maturity at the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H. 15(519) which has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the redemption date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source or similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the redemption date to December 1, 2006,provided,however, that if the period from the redemption date to December 1, 2006 is not equal to the constant maturity of a United States Treasury security for which a weekly average yield is given, the Treasury Rate shall be obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly average yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the period from the redemption date to December 1, 2006 is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used.
“Unrestricted Subsidiary” means:
(1) any Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor (other than the Issuer or any successor to the Issuer) that is designated by the Board of Directors as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to a Board Resolution, but only to the extent that such Subsidiary:
(a) has no Debt other than Non-Recourse Debt;
(b) except as permitted by the covenant described above under the caption “—Certain Covenants—Affiliate Transactions,” is not party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding with the Parent Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent Guarantor unless the terms of any such agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding are no less favorable to the Parent Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons who are not Affiliates of the Parent Guarantor;
(c) has not guaranteed or otherwise directly or indirectly provided credit support for any Debt of the Parent Guarantor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and
(d) is a Person with respect to which neither the Parent Guarantor nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect obligation (x) to subscribe for additional Equity Interests or (y) to maintain or preserve such Person’s financial condition or to cause such Person to achieve any specified levels of operating results; and
(2) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary,
but only to the extent permissible under the indenture, as described above under the heading “—Certain Covenants—Limitations on Designations of Unrestricted Subsidiaries.”
“Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.
“Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Debt at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:
(1) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment, by
(2) the then outstanding principal amount of such Debt.
“Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary” of any Person means a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person.
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MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME AND ESTATE TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following summary describes certain material United States federal income and estate tax considerations of the exchange of Outstanding Notes for New Notes in the Exchange Offer and of the ownership and disposition of the New Notes. The summary is based on the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the “Code,” and regulations, rulings and judicial decisions as of the date hereof, all of which may be repealed, revoked or modified with possible retroactive effect.
This summary applies to you only if you hold the Outstanding Notes and will hold the New Notes as capital assets within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code.
This summary does not address all aspects of United States federal income and estate taxation that may be important to you in light of your particular circumstances, and it does not address any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign taxing jurisdiction. Further, this summary does not deal with holders that may be subject to special tax rules (including, but not limited to, insurance companies, tax-exempt organizations and other persons who are exempt from tax, financial institutions, dealers in securities or currencies, United States Holders (as described below) whose functional currency is not the United States dollar or holders who hold the Outstanding Notes or will hold the New Notes as a hedge against currency risks or as part of a straddle, synthetic security, conversion transaction, other integrated investment comprised of the Outstanding Notes or the New Notes and one or more other investments, or other risk-reduction transaction for federal income tax purposes). You should consult your own tax advisor as to the particular tax consequences to you of exchanging Outstanding Notes for New Notes and of holding or disposing of the New Notes.
As used in this section, the term “United States Holder” means a beneficial owner of an Outstanding Note or a New Note that is:
| • | a citizen or resident of the United States for United States federal income tax purposes; |
| • | a corporation or partnership (or any entity treated as a corporation or partnership for United States federal income tax purposes) created or organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; |
| • | an estate the income of which is subject to United States federal income tax without regard to its source; or |
| • | a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust; or |
| • | the trust has a valid election in effect under applicable United States Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States Holder. |
If you hold an Outstanding Note or will hold a New Note through a partnership (including any entity treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes), your treatment under United States federal income tax laws will depend on your status and the activities of the partnership. If you hold an Outstanding Note or will hold a New Note through a partnership, you should consult your own tax advisor as to the particular federal income tax consequences applicable to you.
A “Non-United States Holder” is any beneficial holder of an Outstanding Note or a New Note that is not a United States Holder.
Exchange Offer
If you are a beneficial owner of an Outstanding Note, you will not recognize any taxable gain or loss on the exchange of an Outstanding Note for a New Note pursuant to the Exchange Offer, and your tax basis and holding period in the New Note will be the same as in the Outstanding Note.
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United States Holders
Taxation of Interest
If you are a United States Holder, interest on a New Note will be taxable to you as ordinary income as it accrues or is received by you in accordance with your method of accounting for United States federal income tax purposes.
Market DiscountIf you are a United States Holder and you purchase a New Note (or purchased an Outstanding Note and exchange it for a New Note) for an amount less than the stated principal amount of the New Note, the amount of such difference is “market discount” for federal income tax purposes, unless such difference is less than 1/4 of one percent of the stated principal amount multiplied by the number of complete years to maturity from the date of such purchase.
Unless you elect to include market discount in income as it accrues, any gain realized on the sale, exchange, retirement, or other disposition of a New Note and any partial principal payment received on a New Note will be treated as ordinary income to the extent of any accrued market discount on the New Note. In addition, you may be required to defer deductions for a portion of the interest paid on any indebtedness incurred to purchase or carry a New Note that has market discount.
Market discount on a New Note will be considered to accrue ratably during the period from the date of purchase of the New Note to its maturity date, unless you elect to accrue market discount on a constant yield basis. You may elect to include market discount in gross income currently as it accrues (on either a ratable or a constant yield basis), in which case the interest deferral rule described above will not apply. The election to include market discount in gross income on an accrual basis, once made, would apply to all market discount obligations acquired by you on or after the first day of the first taxable year to which the election applies, and may not be revoked without the consent of the IRS. Your tax basis in the New Note will be increased by the amount of any market discount included in gross income under such an election. If you hold New Notes with market discount, you should consult your tax advisor regarding the manner in which accrued market discount is calculated and the election to include market discount currently in income.
Bond Premium
If you are a United States Holder and you purchase a New Note (or purchased an Outstanding Note and exchange it for a New Note) for an amount greater than the sum of all amounts payable on the New Note (other than stated interest payments) after the date of purchase, the amount of such excess is “bond premium” for United States federal income tax purposes. You may elect to amortize bond premium over the remaining term of the New Note (or, if it results in a smaller amount of amortizable bond premium, until an earlier call date) on a constant yield basis as an offset to interest income (and not as a separate item of deduction), but only as such you take stated interest into account under your regular method of tax accounting. Your tax basis in the New Note will be reduced by the amount of bond premium so amortized. If you do not elect to amortize bond premium, you will be required to report the full amount of stated interest on the New Note as ordinary income, even though you may be required to recognize a capital loss (which may not be available to offset ordinary income) on a sale or other disposition of the New Note. An election to amortize bond premium, once made, would apply to all debt instruments held or subsequently acquired by you on or after the first day of the first taxable year to which the election applies, and may not be revoked without the consent of the IRS. If you hold New Notes with bond premium, you should consult your tax advisor regarding the application of these rules.
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Taxation of Dispositions of New Notes
If you are a United States Holder, upon the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition of a New Note, you will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between:
| • | the amount you realize upon the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition (not including amounts attributable to accrued but unpaid interest, which will be taxable as ordinary income); and |
| • | your adjusted tax basis in the New Note. Your adjusted tax basis in a New Note will be your cost for the New Note, increased by the amount of market discount previously included in income, decreased by the amount of bond premium previously amortized, and decreased by any principal payments you receive in respect of the New Note. |
Subject to the market discount rules, discussed above, such gain or loss will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if, at the time of the sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition of a New Note, your holding period in the New Note is longer than one year. If you are an individual investor, net long-term capital gain recognized upon a disposition of a New Note will be subject to tax at a preferential rate. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Non-United States Holders
Taxation of Interest
Under present United States federal income tax law, subject to the discussion of backup withholding and information reporting below, if you are a Non-United States Holder, payments of interest on the New Notes to you will not be subject to United States federal income, branch profits or withholding tax, provided that:
| • | you do not actually or constructively own 10% or more of the voting power of the stock of Stratus Technologies, Inc.; |
| • | you are not a bank receiving interest on an extension of credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of your trade or business; |
| • | you are not a controlled foreign corporation that is, actually or constructively, related to us; |
| • | the interest payments are not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States or, if a treaty applies (and you comply with applicable certification and other requirements to claim treaty benefits), are not attributable to a United States permanent establishment; and |
| • | you meet certain certification requirements. You will satisfy these requirements if you: |
| • | certify on IRS Form W-8BEN, or a substantially similar substitute form, under penalties of perjury, that you are not a United States person; |
| • | provide your name and address; and |
| • | file such form with the withholding agent or, if you hold the New Note through a foreign partnership or intermediary, you and the foreign partnership or intermediary satisfy certification requirements of applicable United States Treasury regulations. |
Even if the requirements listed above are not satisfied, you will be entitled to an exemption from or reduction in United States withholding tax provided that:
| • | You are entitled to an exemption from or reduction in withholding tax on interest under a tax treaty between the United States and your country of residence. To claim this exemption or reduction, you must complete Form W-8BEN and claim this exemption or reduction on the form. In some cases, you may instead be permitted to provide documentary evidence of your claim to the intermediary, or a qualified intermediary may already have some or all of the necessary evidence in its files; or |
| • | The interest income on the New Notes is effectively connected with the conduct of your trade or business in the United States. To claim this exemption, you must complete Form W-8ECI. |
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Taxation of Dispositions of New Notes
In addition, if you are a Non-United States Holder, you will not be subject to United States federal income or branch profits tax on the gain you realize on any sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other disposition of a New Note, unless:
| • | the gain is effectively connected with a trade or business within the United States or, if a treaty applies (and you comply with applicable certification and other requirements to claim treaty benefits), is attributable to a United States permanent establishment; |
| • | you are an individual and have been present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and certain other requirements are met; or |
| • | a portion of the gain represents accrued interest, in which case the rules for interest would apply to such gain. |
United States Trade or Business
If interest or gain from a disposition of New Notes is effectively connected with your conduct of a United States trade or business, or, if an income tax treaty applies, you maintain a United States “permanent establishment” to which the interest or gain is attributable, you may be subject to United States federal income tax on the interest or gain on a net basis in the same manner as if you were a United States Holder. If you are a foreign corporation, you also may be subject to a branch profits tax of 30% of your effectively connected earnings and profits for the taxable year, subject to certain adjustments, unless you qualify for a lower rate under an applicable income tax treaty. For this purpose, interest on a New Note or gain recognized on the disposition of a New Note will be included in earnings and profits if the interest or gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States.
United States Federal Estate Tax
A New Note held by an individual who at the time of death is not a citizen or resident of the United States will not be subject to United States federal estate tax as a result of such individual’s death, provided that:
| • | the individual does not actually or constructively own 10% or more of the combined voting power of Stratus Technologies, Inc; and |
| • | the interest accrued on the New Note was not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States. |
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting
Under current United States federal income tax law, backup withholding (currently imposed at a rate of 28%) will not apply to payments to you on a New Note made by us (including our paying agents) or a U.S. office of a broker if:
| • | you are a United States Holder, you provide an accurate taxpayer identification number, you certify that you are not subject to backup withholding and you report all interest and dividends required to be shown on your United States federal income tax returns; or |
| • | you are a Non-United States Holder, you provide the certification on IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI described above and we, the paying agent or the broker, as the case may be, do not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a United States person. |
Payments on a New Note to a Non-United States Holder to or through a United States office of either a United States or a foreign broker generally will be subject to information reporting and backup withholding as described above. However, no such reporting and withholding will be required if (i) the holder either certifies as
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to its status as a Non-United States Holder under penalties of perjury on IRS Form W-8BEN (or substitute form) or otherwise establishes an exemption and (ii) the broker does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that the holder is a United States person or that the conditions of any other exemption are not in fact satisfied.
Payments on a New Note to or through a foreign office of a foreign broker will not be subject to backup withholding or information reporting. Information reporting, however, will be required with respect to payments on a New Note to or through the foreign office of a United States broker or the foreign office of a foreign broker that is, for United States federal income tax purposes:
| • | a controlled foreign corporation; |
| • | a foreign person 50% or more of whose gross income is effectively connected with a United States trade or business for a specified three-year period; or |
| • | a foreign partnership with certain connections to the United States; |
unless such broker has in its records documentary evidence that you are not a United States person and certain other conditions are met, or you otherwise establish an exemption. In addition, backup withholding may apply to any payment that the broker is required to report if the broker has actual knowledge that you are a United States person.
You should consult your own tax advisor regarding the application of information reporting and backup withholding in your particular situation, the availability of an exemption from backup withholding and the procedure for obtaining such an exemption, if available. Any amounts withheld from a payment to you under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a credit against your federal income tax liability and may entitle you to a refund, provided that you furnish the required information to the United States Internal Revenue Service.
The United States federal tax discussion set forth above is included for general information only and may not be applicable depending on a your particular situation. You should consult your tax advisor with respect to the tax consequences to you of the exchange of Outstanding Notes for New Notes and the beneficial ownership and disposition of the New Notes, including the tax consequences under state, local, foreign, and other tax laws and the possible effects of changes in federal and other tax laws.
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such New Notes. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of New Notes received in exchange for Outstanding Notes where such Outstanding Notes were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. We have agreed that, for a period of 90 days after the expiration date of the Exchange Offer (or such time as such broker-dealers no longer own any Outstanding Notes), we will make this prospectus, as amended or supplemented, available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale.
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of New Notes by broker-dealers. New Notes received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the New Notes or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or negotiated prices. Any such resale may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer or the purchasers of any such New Notes. Any broker-dealer that resells New Notes that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer and any broker or dealer that participates in a distribution of such New Notes may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and any profit on any such resale of New Notes and any commission or concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act. The letter of transmittal states that, by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.
For a period of 90 days after the expiration date of the Exchange Offer (or such time as such broker-dealers no longer own any Outstanding Notes), we will promptly send additional copies of this prospectus and any amendment or supplement to this prospectus to any broker-dealer that requests such documents in the letter of transmittal. We have agreed to pay all expenses incident to the Exchange Offer (including the expenses of one counsel for the holders of the Outstanding Notes), other than commissions or concessions of any brokers or dealers, and we will indemnify the holders of the Outstanding Notes (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
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ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
Certain Guarantors of the New Notes are organized under the laws of Luxembourg, Ireland, Bermuda and Cyprus, and a substantial portion of the assets held by the Guarantors is located outside of the U.S. Consequently, although such foreign Guarantors have appointed an agent for service of process in the U.S., it may be difficult for U.S. investors to effect service within the U.S. upon such Guarantors, their directors or officers, or to realize in the U.S. on any judgment against such foreign Guarantors, including for civil liabilities under the U.S. securities laws. Therefore, any judgment in respect of the New Notes, the indenture governing the New Notes or the Note Guarantees obtained in any U.S. federal or state court against such foreign Guarantors may have to be enforced in the courts of Luxembourg, Ireland, Bermuda or Cyprus, as applicable. Investors should not assume that the courts of Luxembourg, Ireland, Bermuda or Cyprus would enforce judgments of U.S. courts obtained against any of the foreign Guarantors predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the U.S. securities laws or that such courts would enforce, in original actions, liabilities against such foreign Guarantors predicated solely upon such laws.
Luxembourg
Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. and Stratus Equity S.à r.l. are companies incorporated under the laws of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l, through its subsidiaries, owns a substantial majority of the consolidated assets of Holdings. Substantially all of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l.’s directly held assets consists of shares of its subsidiaries, Stratus Equity S.à r.l, Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd., Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited, SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited and Stratus Technologies, Inc. We have been advised by Allen & Overy Luxembourg, our Luxembourg counsel, that you may not be able to enforce, in Luxembourg courts, civil liability judgments obtained in U.S. courts against Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. or Stratus Equity S.à r.l. that are based on provisions of the U.S. securities laws or other laws. Our Luxembourg counsel has further advised us that there is a doubt as to the enforceability in Luxembourg of civil liabilities based on the securities laws of the U.S. either in an original action or in an action to enforce a judgment obtained in U.S. courts.
In particular, in Luxembourg, under article 678 of the Luxembourg new code of civil procedure, a decision of a foreign court (other than a member state to the Council Regulation (EC) n° 44/2001 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters dated 22nd December 2000 or to a multilateral or bilateral treaty with Luxembourg) may be enforced in Luxembourg provided such decision has been granted exequatur by the Luxembourg courts.
To be granted exequatur, the foreign decision must fulfill the following requirements:
| • | the foreign decision must be enforceable in the jurisdiction where the decision was rendered; |
| • | the judge who rendered the foreign decision must be competent in accordance with its own laws and Luxembourg rules on competence of international courts; |
| • | the foreign decision must have been regular in light of the laws of its own jurisdiction and must not violate the rights of the defense; |
| • | the laws applied in the foreign decision must not contravene principles underlying Luxembourg conflict of laws rules; |
| • | the rules of legal proceedings must have been observed in the proceedings which led to the foreign decision and there must not have been an evasion of Luxembourg law (fraude à la loi); and |
| • | the foreign decision must not contravene Luxembourg international public policy or mandatory provisions of Luxembourg law. |
Any judgment awarded in the courts of Luxembourg may be expressed in a currency other than the Euro. However, any obligation to pay a sum of money in any currency other than the Euro will be enforceable in Luxembourg in terms of the Euro only.
142
Certain obligations may not be the subject of specific performance pursuant to court orders, but may result only in damages. Accordingly, Luxembourg courts may issue an award of damages where specific performance is deemed impracticable or an award of damages is determined adequate.
The provisions of a jurisdiction clause whereby the taking of proceedings in one or more jurisdictions shall not preclude the taking of proceedings in any other jurisdiction, whether concurrently or not, might not be entirely enforceable in a Luxembourg court. If proceedings were previously commenced between the same parties and on the same grounds as the proceedings in Luxembourg, a plea of pendency might be opposed in the Luxembourg court and proceedings either stayed pending the termination of the proceedings abroad or dismissed, as the case may be.
The Luxembourg courts would not apply a chosen foreign law if it was not abona fide choice and/or if:
| • | it were not pleaded and proved; or |
| • | if pleaded and proved, such foreign law would be contrary to the mandatory rules of Luxembourg law or manifestly incompatible with Luxembourg public policy. |
Any indemnity provision entitling one party to recover its legal and other enforcement costs and expenses from another party may be limited in terms of items or amounts as a Luxembourg court deems appropriate.
Under the laws of Luxembourg, a contractual provision allowing the service of process, against Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. or Stratus Equity S.à r.l., to a service agent could be overridden by Luxembourg statutory provisions allowing the valid service of process against Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. or Stratus Equity S.à r.l. in accordance with applicable laws at its domicile. If the designation of a service agent constituted (or were deemed to constitute) a power of attorney or mandate (mandat), whether or not irrevocable, it will terminate by force of law, and without notice, upon the occurrence of insolvency events affecting Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. or Stratus Equity S.à r.l.
Ireland
We have been advised by A & L Goodbody, our Irish counsel, that in any proceedings taken in Ireland for the enforcement of a judgment obtained against Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited or Stratus Research and Development Limited in the U.S. courts, the U.S. judgment should be recognized and enforced by the courts of Ireland upon obtaining an order of an Irish court. Such order should be granted on proper proof of the U.S. judgment without any re-trial or examination of the merits of the case, subject to the following qualifications:
| • | that the U.S. court had jurisdiction, according to the laws of Ireland; |
| • | that the U.S. judgment was not obtained by fraud; |
| • | that the U.S. judgment is not contrary to public policy or natural justice as understood in Irish law; |
| • | that the U.S. judgment is final and conclusive; |
| • | that the U.S. judgment is for a definite sum of money; and |
| • | that the procedural rules of the court giving the U.S. judgment have been observed. |
Any such order of the Irish courts may be expressed in a currency other than Irish currency in respect of the amount due and payable by Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited or Stratus Research and Development Limited but such order may be issued out of the Central Office of the Irish High Court expressed in Irish currency by reference to the official rate of exchange prevailing on the date of issue of such order. However, in the event of a winding up of Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited or Stratus Research and Development Limited, amounts claimed by any party in a currency other than Irish currency would, to the extent properly payable in the winding up, be paid, if not in such currency, in the Irish currency equivalent of the amount due in such currency converted at the rate of exchange pertaining on the date of the commencement of such winding up.
143
Provided that Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited and Stratus Research and Development Limited have agreed to non-exclusive jurisdiction in their Note Guarantees, an original action can be brought in Ireland against Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited or Stratus Research and Development Limited. If the governing law of the Guarantee is other than Irish law, then its enforceability will be tested and determined based on expert testimony on the implications of the obligations and liabilities as a matter of the governing law.
Bermuda
We have been advised by Hollis & Co., our Bermuda counsel, that the United States and Bermuda do not currently have a treaty providing for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement of judgments, other than arbitration awards, in civil and commercial matters. Therefore, a final judgment for the payment of a fixed debt or sum of money against Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. rendered by any federal or state court in the United States based on civil liability, whether or not based solely upon the U.S. federal securities laws, would not automatically be enforceable in Bermuda. In order to enforce any U.S. judgment in Bermuda, proceedings must be initiated before a court of competent jurisdiction in Bermuda. A Bermuda court will normally order summary judgment if there is no defense to the claim for payment and generally will not reinvestigate the merits of the original dispute. In this type of action, a Bermuda court will generally treat the U.S. judgment as creating a valid debt upon which the judgment creditor could bring an action for enforcement, so long as:
| • | the U.S. court had jurisdiction in view of the laws of Bermuda; |
| • | the U.S. judgment was not obtained by fraud; |
| • | the U.S. judgment is not contrary to public policy or natural justice as understood under Bermuda law; |
| • | the U.S. judgment is final and conclusive; |
| • | the U.S. judgment is for a definite sum of money; and |
| • | the procedural rules of the court giving the U.S. judgment have been observed. |
Based on the foregoing, we cannot assure you that U.S. investors will be able to enforce judgments in civil and commercial matters obtained in any federal or state court in the United States in Bermuda. There is doubt as to whether a Bermuda court would impose civil liability based solely on the U.S. federal securities laws in an action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in Bermuda.
Enforcement of such a judgment against assets in Bermuda may involve the conversion of the judgment debt into Bermuda dollars, but the Bermuda Monetary Authority has indicated that its present policy is to give the consents necessary to enable recovery in the currency of the obligation.
In the event of proceedings being brought in Bermuda against Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. to enforce the New Notes, the indenture governing the New Notes, or the Note Guarantee, a Bermuda court will apply New York common law and relevant statutes as the governing law to the extent that New York law differs from Bermuda law and evidence of New York law is provided to the Bermuda court. In the absence of evidence of New York law a Bermuda Court will apply Bermuda law. The extent to which a Bermuda court would apply particular provisions of U.S. securities laws is unclear.
Cyprus
We have been advised by Mouaimis & Mouaimis, our Cyprus counsel, that a final and conclusive judgment for a definite sum by a U.S. state or federal court having jurisdiction to give that judgment against SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited may be recognized and enforced in the courts of Cyprus if not impeachable on any of the grounds set out below. A judgment may be final and conclusive though it is subject to an appeal and though an appeal against it is actually pending in the foreign country where it was given.
144
A foreign judgment is impeachable on any of the following grounds:
| • | if the judgment was obtained by fraud (such fraud may be either fraud on the part of the party in whose favor the judgment is given or fraud on the part of the court pronouncing the judgment); |
| • | its enforcement or, as the case may be, recognition would be contrary to or manifestly incompatible with the public policy of Cyprus; |
| • | if the proceedings in which the judgment was obtained were opposed to natural justice; or |
| • | if the courts of the foreign country did not, in the circumstances of the case, have jurisdiction to give the judgment in view of the Cyprus law in accordance with the principles set out below. |
A foreign court has jurisdiction to give a judgment capable of enforcement or recognition in the following cases:
| • | if the judgment debtor was, at the time the proceedings were instituted, resident (or present) in the foreign country; |
| • | if the judgment debtor was plaintiff in, or counterclaimed, in the proceedings in the foreign court; |
| • | if the judgment debtor, being a defendant in the foreign court, submitted to the jurisdiction of that court by voluntarily appearing in the proceedings; |
| • | if the judgment debtor, being a defendant in the original court, had before the commencement of the proceedings agreed, in respect of the subject matter of the proceedings, to submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of that country. |
A judgment obtained by default shall neither be recognized nor enforced unless the defaulting party received notice of the institution of the proceedings in accordance with the law of the state in which the proceedings were instituted in sufficient time to enable it to defend the proceedings.
An original action can be brought in Cyprus against SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited based on U.S. securities or other laws upon proof of the relevant provisions of these laws.
A court in Cyprus may stay proceedings if concurrent proceedings in respect of the same subject-matter are being brought elsewhere.
The courts in Cyprus may not treat as conclusive any calculation or matter which by the terms of a contract are to be determined by a party thereto or are otherwise to be conclusive, but may inquire into such calculations or matter. Where a contract vests a discretion in any person the courts in Cyprus may require such discretion to be exercised reasonably and objectively.
A court in Cyprus would be prepared to render judgment for a monetary amount in a foreign currency, but the amount may have to be converted into Cyprus pounds for the purposes of enforcement of such judgment within Cyprus. Additionally, foreign currency amounts for which a creditor proves in a winding up of the Company must be converted into Cyprus pounds at the rate prevailing at the date of the winding up order or resolution.
SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited may be able to raise defenses and claims available to sureties notwithstanding the terms of the Note Guarantee in that regard.
Claims and obligations may become subject to set-off or counterclaim in legal actions being brought in Cyprus notwithstanding any provision of the Note Guarantee to the contrary.
A contract may under the laws of Cyprus be void or liable to be avoided if entered into on the basis of a mistake as to fact or if a party thereto was induced to enter into it by a misrepresentation as to fact or by fraud.
145
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters related to the validity and enforceability of the New Notes and the Note Guarantees will be passed upon for us by Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, New York, New York. Certain legal matters under the laws of Luxembourg related to the Note Guarantees of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. and Stratus Equity S.à r.l. will be passed upon by Allen & Overy Luxembourg. Certain legal matters under the laws of Bermuda related to the Note Guarantee of Stratus Technologies Bermuda, Ltd. will be passed upon by Hollis & Co. Certain legal matters under the laws of Cyprus related to the Note Guarantee of SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited will be passed upon by Mouaimis & Mouaimis. Certain legal matters under the laws of Ireland related to the Note Guarantees of Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited and Stratus Research and Development Limited will be passed upon by and A & L Goodbody.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. as of February 23, 2003 and February 24, 2002, and for each of the two years in the period ended February 23, 2003, included in this registration statement, have been so included in reliance on the audit report of PricewaterhouseCoopers S.à r.l., independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting. PricewaterhouseCoopers S.à r.l. is a member of the Institut des Réviseurs d’Entreprises.
The consolidated financial statements of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. as of February 29, 2004 and for the year then ended, included in this registration statement, have been so included in reliance on the audit report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) a registration statement on Form F-4 under the Securities Act with respect to the New Notes offered in this prospectus. This prospectus, which forms part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information that is included in the registration statement. You will find additional information about our company and the New Notes in the registration statement. Statements made in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract, agreement or other document referred to are not necessarily complete. For a more complete understanding and description of each contract, agreement or other document filed as an exhibit to the Exchange Offer registration statement, we encourage you to read the documents contained in the exhibits.
We do not currently file reports with the SEC. After the registration statement for the Exchange Offer becomes effective, we will be subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act, and will file periodic reports, including annual reports on Form 20-F, registration statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy the registration statement and any of the other documents we file with the SEC at the Public Reference Room maintained by the SEC at 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for more information on the public reference rooms. In addition, reports and other filings are available to the public on the SEC’s web site athttp://www.sec.gov.
If for any reason we are not subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act in the future, we will still be required under the indenture governing the New Notes to furnish the holders of the New Notes with certain financial and reporting information. See “Description of New Notes—Reports” for a description of the information we are required to provide.
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INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following consolidated financial statements of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. are included in this report.
F-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholder of
Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholder’s equity (deficit) and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. and its subsidiaries at February 29, 2004, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year ended February 29, 2004 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
April 14, 2004
F-2
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
To the Board of Directors and Stockholder of
Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholder’s equity (deficit) and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. and its subsidiaries at February 23, 2003 and February 24, 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended February 23, 2003 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
As described in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets upon adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142,Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, on February 25, 2002.
| | |
PricewaterhouseCoopers S.à r.l. Réviseur d’entreprises | | Luxembourg, October 24, 2003, except for Note 4 to the fiscal year 2003 consolidated financial statements (not shown herein) for which the date is April 14, 2004 |
F-3
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
| | In thousands USD, except per share amounts | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 23,098 | | | $ | 16,444 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doutbful accounts of $2,052 and $2,944 | | | 62,095 | | | | 63,677 | |
Inventory | | | 30,418 | | | | 31,287 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 985 | | | | 1,656 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 5,435 | | | | 4,837 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total current assets | | | 122,031 | | | | 117,901 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 42,150 | | | | 45,563 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | 29,165 | | | | 35,824 | |
Goodwill | | | 3,617 | | | | 6,586 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 1,357 | | | | 1,569 | |
Other assets | | | 12,118 | | | | 5,612 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total assets | | $ | 210,438 | | | $ | 213,055 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT) | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Short term debt | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,000 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | | 1,913 | | | | 12,780 | |
Accounts payable | | | 21,770 | | | | 18,950 | |
Payable to Parent | | | 670 | | | | 525 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 31,726 | | | | 42,518 | |
Income taxes payable | | | 6,925 | | | | 7,225 | |
Deferred revenue | | | 23,962 | | | | 21,135 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total current liabilities | | | 86,966 | | | | 106,133 | |
Long-term debt | | | 180,885 | | | | 99,523 | |
Long term deferred tax liability | | | — | | | | 153 | |
Deferred revenue and other liabilities | | | 1,498 | | | | 7,747 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities | | | 269,349 | | | | 213,556 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12 ) | | | | | | | | |
Stockholder’s equity (deficit): | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary stock, $30 par value, 2,401 shares authorized, issued and outstanding | | | 72,015 | | | | 72,015 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 67,016 | | | | 67,145 | |
Deferred compensation | | | (114 | ) | | | (1,146 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | (93,221 | ) | | | (91,932 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (694 | ) | | | (1,870 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | | 45,002 | | | | 44,212 | |
Preferred shares held in Parent, at cost, 4,938 and 0 shares, respectively | | | (58,700 | ) | | | — | |
Ordinary shares held in Parent, at cost, 6,763 and 6,332 shares, respectively | | | (45,213 | ) | | | (44,713 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total stockholder’s equity (deficit) | | | (58,911 | ) | | | (501 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity (deficit) | | $ | 210,438 | | | $ | 213,055 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-4
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the fiscal years ended February 29, 2004, February 23, 2003 and February 24, 2002
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | February 29, 2004
| | | February 23, 2003
| | | February 24, 2002
| |
| | In thousands USD, except per share amounts | |
REVENUE | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Product | | $ | 110,902 | | | $ | 119,422 | | | $ | 118,709 | |
Service | | | 150,447 | | | | 127,509 | | | | 126,085 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total revenue | | | 261,349 | | | | 246,931 | | | | 244,794 | |
COST OF REVENUE | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Product (includes non-cash compensation expense of $67, $792 and $330 respectively) | | | 59,268 | | | | 62,452 | | | | 73,168 | |
Service (includes non-cash compensation expense of $64 , $1,038 and $512 respectively) | | | 66,741 | | | | 63,357 | | | | 75,793 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | 2,007 | | | | 1,508 | | | | 1,508 | |
Asset impairment and other charges | | | — | | | | 1,174 | | | | 3,182 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue | | | 128,016 | | | | 128,491 | | | | 153,651 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Gross profit | | | 133,333 | | | | 118,440 | | | | 91,143 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Research and development (includes non-cash compensation expense of $372, $1,858 and $1,777, respectively) | | | 49,046 | | | | 47,408 | | | | 54,806 | |
Sales & marketing (includes non-cash compensation expense of $50, $1,182 and $716, respectively) | | | 47,594 | | | | 42,548 | | | | 45,986 | |
General & administrative (includes non-cash compensation expense of $350, $356 and $162, respectively) | | | 14,126 | | | | 11,649 | | | | 14,324 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | 4,699 | | | | 2,522 | | | | 3,447 | |
Restructuring and asset impairment charges (includes non-cash compensation expense of $0, $21 and $800, respectively) | | | 623 | | | | 4,705 | | | | 12,518 | |
Contract settlement (Note 1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,500 | ) |
Management fees and transaction costs | | | 2,611 | | | | 750 | | | | 750 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total operating expenses | | | 118,699 | | | | 109,582 | | | | 124,331 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Profit (loss) from operations | | | 14,634 | | | | 8,858 | | | | (33,188 | ) |
Interest income | | | 100 | | | | 179 | | | | 457 | |
Interest expense | | | (16,267 | ) | | | (11,620 | ) | | | (10,862 | ) |
Other income (expense), net | | | 3,280 | | | | (226 | ) | | | (445 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Profit (loss) before income taxes | | | 1,747 | | | | (2,809 | ) | | | (44,038 | ) |
Provision for income taxes | | | 3,036 | | | | 3,332 | | | | 9,343 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net loss | | $ | (1,289 | ) | | $ | (6,141 | ) | | $ | (53,381 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net loss per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted | | $ | (0.54 | ) | | $ | (2.56 | ) | | $ | (22.23 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Weighted average shares used to compute net loss per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted | | | 2,401 | | | | 2,401 | | | | 2,401 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-5
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT)
For the fiscal years ended February 24, 2002, February 23, 2003 and February 29, 2004
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Ordinary Stock
| | Additional paid-in capital
| | | Deferred compensation
| | | Accumulated deficit
| | | Accumulated other comprehensive loss
| | | Preferred shares held in Parent
| | Ordinary shares held in Parent
| | | Total stockholder’s equity (deficit)
| | | Comprehensive loss
| |
| | Shares
| | Par value
| | | | | | Shares
| | Cost
| | Shares
| | | Cost
| | | |
| | In thousands USD | |
Balance at February 25, 2001 | | 2,401 | | $ | 72,015 | | $ | 34,293 | | | $ | (12,915 | ) | | $ | (31,137 | ) | | $ | (825 | ) | | | | | | 6,571 | | | $ | (46,437 | ) | | $ | 14,994 | | | | | |
Repurchase of treasury stock | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11 | | | | (37 | ) | | | (37 | ) | | | | |
Exercise of employee stock options | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (24 | ) | | | 37 | | | | 37 | | | | | |
Net loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (53,381 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (53,381 | ) | | $ | (53,381 | ) |
Stock option income tax benefit | | | | | | | | 72 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 72 | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (454 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (454 | ) | | | (454 | ) |
Net loss on derivative instruments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (954 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (954 | ) | | | (954 | ) |
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities, net of tax of $63 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 86 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 86 | | | | 86 | |
Deferred compensation related to option grants | | | | | | | | 1,820 | | | | (628 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,192 | | | | | |
Amortization of deferred compensation | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,105 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,105 | | | | | |
Stock option cancellation | | | | | | | | (4,004 | ) | | | 4,004 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (54,703 | ) |
| |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Balance at February 24, 2002 | | 2,401 | | | 72,015 | | | 32,181 | | | | (6,434 | ) | | | (84,518 | ) | | | (2,147 | ) | | — | | — | | 6,558 | | | | (46,437 | ) | | | (35,340 | ) | | | | |
Issuance of common stock | | | | | | | | 35,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 35,000 | | | | | |
Net loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (6,141 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (6,141 | ) | | $ | (6,141 | ) |
Stock option income tax benefit | | | | | | | | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 | | | | | |
Net gain on derivative instruments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 595 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 595 | | | | 595 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (252 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (252 | ) | | | (252 | ) |
Unrealized loss on available for sale securities, net of tax of $50 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (66 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (66 | ) | | | (66 | ) |
Amortization of deferred compensation | | | | | | | | | | | | 989 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 989 | | | | | |
Modification of employee stock options | | | | | | | | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 21 | | | | | |
Compensation expense related to non-employee option grant | | | | | | | | 78 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 78 | | | | | |
Stock option cancellation | | | | | | | | (140 | ) | | | 140 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | |
Stock option charge in conjunction with cancellation of options | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,159 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,159 | | | | | |
Acquistion of ordinary shares held in Parent | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 24 | | | | (49 | ) | | | (49 | ) | | | | |
Issuance of ordinary shares held in Parent | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,273 | ) | | | | | | | | | | (250 | ) | | | 1,773 | | | | 500 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Comprehensive loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (5,864 | ) |
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Balance at February 23, 2003 | | 2,401 | | $ | 72,015 | | $ | 67,145 | | | $ | (1,146 | ) | | $ | (91,932 | ) | | $ | (1,870 | ) | | — | | — | | 6,332 | | | $ | (44,713 | ) | | $ | (501 | ) | | | | |
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F-6
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT)—(Continued)
For the fiscal years ended February 24, 2002, February 23, 2003 and February 29, 2004
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Ordinary Stock
| | Additional paid-in capital
| | | Deferred compensation
| | | Accumulated deficit
| | | Accumulated other comprehensive loss
| | | Preferred shares held in Parent
| | | Ordinary shares held in Parent
| | | Total stockholder’s equity (deficit)
| | | Comprehensive loss
| |
| | Shares
| | Par value
| | | | | | Shares
| | Cost
| | | Shares
| | Cost
| | | |
| | In thousands USD | |
Balance at February 23, 2003 | | 2,401 | | $ | 72,015 | | $ | 67,145 | | | $ | (1,146 | ) | | $ | (91,932 | ) | | $ | (1,870 | ) | | — | | | — | | | 6,332 | | $ | (44,713 | ) | | $ | (501 | ) | | | | |
Net loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,289 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,289 | ) | | $ | (1,289 | ) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 808 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 808 | | | | 808 | |
Net gain on derivative instruments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 359 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 359 | | | | 359 | |
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities, net of tax of $3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9 | | | | 9 | |
Amortization of deferred compensation | | | | | | | | | | | | 903 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 903 | | | | | |
Acquisition of Series A Preferred Shares held in Parent | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,938 | | | (58,700 | ) | | | | | | | | | (58,700 | ) | | | | |
Acquistion of ordinary shares held in Parent | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 431 | | | (500 | ) | | | (500 | ) | | | | |
Stock option cancellation | | | | | | | | (129 | ) | | | 129 | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | |
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Comprehensive loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (113 | ) |
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Balance at February 29, 2004 | | 2,401 | | $ | 72,015 | | $ | 67,016 | | | $ | (114 | ) | | $ | (93,221 | ) | | $ | (694 | ) | | 4,938 | | $ | (58,700 | ) | | 6,763 | | $ | (45,213 | ) | | $ | (58,911 | ) | | | | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-7
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the fiscal years ended February 29, 2004, February 23, 2003 and February 24, 2002
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
| | In thousands USD | |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (1,289 | ) | | $ | (6,141 | ) | | $ | (53,381 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 25,060 | | | | 23,097 | | | | 28,546 | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | 3,212 | | | | 1,619 | | | | 1,160 | |
Stock-based compensation | | | 903 | | | | 5,226 | | | | 3,497 | |
Restructuring charges | | | — | | | | 3,934 | | | | 13,622 | |
Write-off of capitalized software | | | — | | | | 3,067 | | | | — | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 602 | | | | 789 | | | | 6,467 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | (356 | ) | | | 830 | | | | 1,241 | |
Loss on retirement of property and equipment | | | 932 | | | | 144 | | | | 438 | |
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effect of the acquisition: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | 5,124 | | | | 817 | | | | 10,615 | |
Inventory | | | 1,203 | | | | (3,655 | ) | | | (10,957 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | (51 | ) | | | 2,388 | | | | (2,172 | ) |
Accounts payable | | | 1,014 | | | | (7,084 | ) | | | (7,334 | ) |
Payable to Parent | | | 145 | | | | (533 | ) | | | 3,051 | |
Accrued expenses | | | (10,868 | ) | | | (4,615 | ) | | | (16,764 | ) |
Income taxes payable | | | (205 | ) | | | 701 | | | | 2,415 | |
Deferred revenue | | | 1,443 | | | | (768 | ) | | | 2,630 | |
Other long-term assets and liabilities | | | (1,721 | ) | | | 3,060 | | | | 1,308 | |
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Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | 25,148 | | | | 22,876 | | | | (15,618 | ) |
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisition of property and equipment | | | (14,617 | ) | | | (9,655 | ) | | | (17,634 | ) |
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired | | | (1,126 | ) | | | (10,497 | ) | | | — | |
Payment of acquisition costs | | | (685 | ) | | | (730 | ) | | | — | |
Capitalized software | | | — | | | | (229 | ) | | | (5,082 | ) |
Other long-term assets | | | — | | | | (27 | ) | | | (570 | ) |
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Net cash used in investing activities | | | (16,428 | ) | | | (21,138 | ) | | | (23,286 | ) |
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Payments to acquire ordinary shares in Parent | | | (500 | ) | | | (49 | ) | | | — | |
Payments to acquire preferred shares in Parent | | | (58,700 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | | | 170,000 | | | | 20,500 | | | | 54,700 | |
Proceeds from issuance of short-term loan, related party | | | — | | | | — | | | | 35,000 | |
Net proceeds from issuance of (payments on) short-term debt | | | (3,120 | ) | | | (4,876 | ) | | | 4,986 | |
Deferred financing fees | | | (9,182 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,314 | ) |
Increase in cash over draft | | | 1,383 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Payments on long-term debt | | | (100,559 | ) | | | (23,255 | ) | | | (58,084 | ) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (678 | ) | | | (7,680 | ) | | | 35,288 | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | | (1,388 | ) | | | (325 | ) | | | (40 | ) |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 6,654 | | | | (6,267 | ) | | | (3,656 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 16,444 | | | | 22,711 | | | | 26,367 | |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 23,098 | | | $ | 16,444 | | | $ | 22,711 | |
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Supplemental cash flow information: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 8,716 | | | $ | 9,300 | | | $ | 9,264 | |
Income taxes paid | | | 2,245 | | | | 2,640 | | | | 2,509 | |
| | | |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Conversion of short-term loan to ordinary stock | | | — | | | | 35,000 | | | | — | |
Assumption of note payable in connection with acquisition of business (see note 5) | | | — | | | | 9,450 | | | | — | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-8
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1—BACKGROUND
Founded in 1980, Stratus Computer, Inc. (“SCI”) was a provider of high-end computers and related services for mission-critical applications. On August 3, 1998, Ascend Communications, Inc. (“Ascend”) and SCI announced that their Boards of Directors had approved a definitive merger agreement (the “Merger”) under which Ascend would acquire all of the outstanding shares of SCI. Ascend further announced its intention to divest the SCI business relating to non-telecommunications customers (the “Enterprise Business”) and certain other subsidiaries of SCI that were inconsistent with Ascend’s core business in the telecommunications industry. The Merger was approved by the SCI shareholders on October 19, 1998, and SCI became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ascend. Ascend later merged with Lucent Technologies, Inc. (“Lucent”) in 1999.
Pursuant to an amendment to the Asset Purchase Agreement signed on January 7, 1999 (the “Agreement”), between Stratus Computer Systems, S.à r.l., a Luxembourg company, and Ascend, the Company purchased the net assets of the Enterprise Business of SCI, (the “Enterprise Purchase”). The Enterprise Purchase is defined as the server business segment of SCI selling to non-telecommunications companies, and includes development, manufacturing, engineering, sales and marketing, distribution and customer service operations. The Agreement resulted in the final and binding divestiture of the Enterprise Business from Ascend, effective February 26, 1999. Stratus Computer Systems, S.à r.l. subsequently changed its name to Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. (“Stratus S.à r.l.” or the “Company”) on March 23, 2001. Stratus S.à r.l. did not have any operations prior to the Enterprise Purchase.
Stratus S.à r.l. is a wholly owned subsidiary of Stratus Technologies Group, S.A. (“Stratus SA” or the “Parent”), a Luxembourg corporation.
On April 30, 2001, the Company received a payment of $7,500 from Lucent, acquirer of Ascend, relating to liquidated damages resulting from the decision by Lucent not to continue the development of certain Continuum products and its failure to deliver the product in accordance with the Continuum Technology Agreement that had been entered into at the time of the Enterprise Purchase.
On February 27, 2002, the Company’s non-compete restriction to sell to the telecommunications industry, as outlined in various agreements with Lucent, expired.
On February 11, 2003, Stratus Technologies, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Stratus S.à r.l, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Cemprus Technologies, Inc., acquired all of the outstanding shares of Cemprus, LLC and its subsidiaries (“Cemprus”) from Platinum Equity, LLC (“Platinum”). The acquisition of Cemprus, which was spun off from Lucent to Platinum in early 2002, reunited the Company’s Enterprise Business with the telecommunications business segment of SCI (see note 5).
On November 18, 2003, Stratus Technologies, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, issued $170,000 principle amount of 10.375% Senior Notes (the “Senior Notes”), in a private placement, with a maturity date of December 1, 2008. The Senior Notes are unsecured, subordinated obligations of Stratus Technologies, Inc. that are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries. The proceeds from the Senior Notes were used to repay outstanding senior indebtedness, to purchase an aggregate 4,937,835 Series A preferred shares and an aggregate 430,634 ordinary shares in Stratus SA, to cancel vested stock options for cash, and to pay related transaction fees and expenses (see notes 4, 11 and 13).
The Company’s server products, maintenance services and technology licensing deliver fault-tolerant continuous availability for diverse enterprises such as banks, brokerage houses, healthcare organizations, emergency services agencies, retailers, airlines, gaming businesses and telecommunications companies. The
F-9
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Company contracts with third parties for the manufacturing of its products and also refurbishes used product for resale. The Company’s products fall into two main categories, the legacy Continuum product family and the new generation ftServer product family.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a basis that contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As of February 29, 2004, the Company has incurred cumulative net losses since inception of $91,948 and has outstanding debt totaling $182,798. Scheduled debt payments and interest payments total approximately $1,913 and $19,275 respectively during fiscal 2005. Scheduled debt payments and interest payments total approximately $9,928 and $961 respectively during the first quarter of fiscal 2006, which includes the maturity of the note payable to Lucent Technologies (see note 11). Amounts outstanding under the Company’s debt facility are subject to the satisfaction of quarterly financial covenant requirements. The Company expects to be in compliance with these covenants for the next fiscal year.
NOTE 2—CAPITAL STRUCTURE OF PARENT
All of the Company’s share capital is owned directly by its Parent, Stratus Technologies Group, S.A. The Parent’s capital structure at February 29, 2004 included 33,411,956 issued shares of ordinary stock, 16,227,915 shares of Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock and 10,713,022 shares of Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock.
Of the 16,227,915 Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock outstanding at February 29, 2004, 4,937,835 shares were held on a non-voting basis by the Company’s direct subsidiary, Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd.
Of the Parent’s 33,411,956 ordinary shares outstanding at February 29, 2004, 6,322,280, 430,634 and 10,099 shares were held on a non-voting basis by Stratus Equity, S.à r.l., Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. and the Company, respectively.
The Series A and Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock (“Series A preferred stock” and “Series B preferred stock”, collectively “the preference shares”) in the amount of $144,770 and $38,637, respectively, at February 29, 2004 are redeemable for cash at the option of the holder between February 26, 2007 and February 26, 2009, were amended November 4, 2003 such that the Parent shall not be required to redeem any preference shares at any time while the Senior Notes (see note 11) are outstanding. Such preference shares also include liquidation preferences, which may be triggered in the event of a liquidation, dissolution, winding-up, or change in control of the Parent. The Parent is solely dependent upon the Company for substantially all of its cash flows.
The most significant terms of the preference shares are as follows:
Voting Rights
Holders of the preference shares are entitled to vote on an “as-if” converted basis, such votes to be counted together with all other shares of the Parent having general voting power and not counted separately as a class, except as otherwise required by law. As a result, the preference shares have voting control of the Parent.
Conversion
The preference shares are convertible into ordinary stock at the option of the holder. The preference shares also automatically convert at their respective conversion rates into ordinary stock upon the closing of a firmly underwritten public offering of ordinary shares resulting in gross proceeds to the Company in excess of $75,000 and at a minimum price of $6.54 per share. The conversion rates for the preference shares are 2.17-to-1 and 1-to-1 for Series A preferred stock and Series B preferred stock, respectively.
F-10
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Dividends
The holders of preference shares are entitled to dividends at an annual rate of 8% of the initial purchase price, on a non-cumulative basis, when and if declared, as determined by the Board of Directors. No dividends have been declared or paid through February 29, 2004.
Redemption
On or after February 26, 2007, but prior to February 26, 2009, upon written request and subject to the restriction noted above, each holder of preference shares may require the Parent to redeem for cash all of its outstanding preference shares, as defined by the related agreements, as amended, subject to proportional adjustment for stock splits, reverse splits, stock dividends, stock distributions or similar events related to the capitalization of the Parent. As of February 29, 2004, the redemption value of Series A and Series B preferred stock totaled $144,770 and $38,637, respectively. The redemption requirements for Series A and Series B preferred stock through February, 2009 as of each fiscal year-end are set forth in the table below:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2005
| | 2006
| | 2007
| | 2008
| | 2009
|
Series A | | $ | 151,656 | | $ | 163,788 | | $ | 176,891 | | $ | 191,042 | | $ | 206,326 |
Series B | | $ | 42,318 | | $ | 46,259 | | $ | 50,474 | | $ | 54,512 | | $ | 58,873 |
Liquidation Preference
In the event of liquidation, dissolution, winding-up, or change in control of the Parent, holders of the Series B preferred shares receive, in preference to any distribution to the Series A preferred stock and ordinary holders, $3.27 per share, subject to anti-dilution adjustments, plus a graduating compounding rate of return that is reduced to 8% after February 1, 2004, as defined in the Series B agreement.
Series A preferred shareholders are entitled to receive, in preference to any distribution to the ordinary stockholders, $7.09 per share, subject to anti-dilution adjustments, plus a graduating compounding rate of return that is reduced to 8% after February 1, 2003, respectively, as defined in the Series A agreement.
As of February 29, 2004, the liquidation preference of Series A and Series B preferred stock totaled $208,347 and $58,737, respectively.
NOTE 3—SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation and principles of consolidation
The Company operates on a 52-to-53 week fiscal year that ends on the Sunday closest to the last day of February. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates include, but are not limited to, collectibility of accounts receivable, carrying value of inventory, warranty provisions, valuation of intangible assets and goodwill, valuation of deferred tax assets and restructuring and other charges. In addition, the Company’s stock-based compensation expense, associated with the issuance of the Parent’s stock options, is impacted by the fair value determination of the Parent’s stock. Actual results could differ materially from management’s estimates.
F-11
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at time of purchase and primarily consist of a money market fund. As of February 29, 2004, the Company had $1,383 in outstanding checks in excess of funds on deposit with one bank. The book over draft is included in accounts payable on the balance sheet.
Translation of foreign currencies
Assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign operations for which the local currency is the functional currency, are translated into U.S. dollars at exchange rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Revenue and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates prevailing during the year. Foreign currency translation gains and losses are reported separately as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in equity.
Foreign exchange contracts
The Company enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risks associated with its intercompany and net asset positions. The maturities of foreign exchange contracts generally do not exceed six months. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses, which are included in other income (expense), net of unrealized and realized gains and losses on forward foreign exchange contracts, were $1,556, $1,340 and ($571) during fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The Company does not hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. As of February 24, 2004 and February 23, 2003, the Company had approximately $7,165 and $4,745, respectively, of net forward foreign exchange contracts outstanding, predominantly in European currencies and Japanese yen.
Derivatives
In March 2001, the Company entered into two interest rate swaps to mitigate fluctuations in the variable interest rates related to its credit facility. The swaps were designated for two $20,000 tranches of the outstanding principal of the credit facility (see note 11). Under the agreements, the Company paid fixed interest rates of 5.005% and 4.900% and received variable interest rates. The maturity dates of the agreements were March 31, 2003. The Company accounted for these swaps as cash flow hedges. Changes in the fair value of the derivative related to the effective portion of the hedge were carried in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) over the term of the agreements. On maturity of the agreements, the appropriate gain or loss of the swaps was reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to other income (expense). The ineffective portion of the gain or loss was reported in earnings immediately.
For fiscal 2003, there was no hedge ineffectiveness and as a result there was no related gain or loss recorded in earnings. An unrealized loss of $954 was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and a non-current liability was established at February 24, 2002 to recognize a reduction in the fair value of the outstanding swap agreements. During fiscal 2003, the Company recorded a net gain of $595 in accumulated other comprehensive loss associated with these agreements. As of February 23, 2003, the Company had an unrealized loss recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and a liability of $359 related to the swap agreements.
For fiscal 2004, there was no hedge ineffectiveness and as a result there was no related gain or loss recorded in earnings. During fiscal 2004, the Company recorded a net gain of $359 in accumulated other comprehensive loss associated with these agreements. The swap agreements matured on March 31, 2003 and, accordingly, as of February 29, 2004, the Company had no unrealized gain (loss) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the swap agreements.
F-12
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
In connection with the amendment of the Company’s credit agreement dated February 15, 2002 (see note 11), a LIBOR floor was added to the facility. Pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 133,Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, the LIBOR floor is considered an embedded derivative and is included in non-current liabilities. At the time of the modification, the fair value of the LIBOR floor was $957, which was recorded as a debt discount and amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the credit agreement. A liability of $957 was also established at the time of modification associated with the LIBOR floor. Changes in the fair value of the LIBOR floor liability are recorded through earnings. During the period from February 24, 2003 through November 17, 2003 the Company recorded ($246) of interest expense associated with amortization of the LIBOR floor as well as $536 of other income associated with changes in the fair value of the LIBOR floor liability. The $150,000 amended and restated credit agreement was extinguished on November 18, 2003 in connection with the refinancing of the Company. As a result the Company recorded interest expense of ($383) and $1,883 in other income associated with extinguishment of the LIBOR floor. In fiscal year ended February 23, 2003, the Company recorded ($328) of interest expense associated with amortization of the LIBOR floor as well as ($1,462) of other expense associated with changes in the fair value of the LIBOR floor liability.
The following table summarizes the impact of the LIBOR Floor on the earnings of the Company for the periods presented:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Fiscal year-end
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
|
Interest expense related to LIBOR floor—included in Interest expense | | $ | (629 | ) | | $ | (328 | ) | | $ | — |
Change in fair market value of LIBOR floor—included in Other income (expense) | | | 2,419 | | | | (1,462 | ) | | | — |
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|
|
| |
|
|
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|
|
Total impact on earnings related to LIBOR floor | | $ | 1,790 | | | $ | (1,790 | ) | | $ | — |
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Concentration of credit risk
Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company sells its products to customers in diversified industries, primarily in the United States, Central and South America, Europe and Asia Pacific. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and generally does not require collateral. The Company maintains reserves for potential credit losses and such losses have not been material.
The Company holds its cash and cash equivalents principally in a money market fund at a major financial institution.
Accounts receivable
The Company states its accounts receivable at their estimated net realizable value. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and generally does not require collateral. The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for specifically identified estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. If the financial condition of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.
Inventory
Inventory is valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. The Company considers recent historic usage and future demand in estimating the realizable value of its inventory. Upon determination that inventory is obsolete it is written-off.
F-13
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Inventory at fiscal year-ends was as follows:
| | | | | | |
Fiscal year-end
| | 2004
| | 2003
|
Parts and assemblies | | $ | 25,417 | | $ | 28,678 |
Work-in-process | | | 760 | | | 117 |
Finished products | | | 4,241 | | | 2,492 |
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|
| |
|
|
Total inventory | | $ | 30,418 | | $ | 31,287 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation and amortization expense is calculated using the straight-line method based upon the following estimated useful lives:
| | |
Building | | 25 years |
Machinery, computer equipment and software | | 2-5 years |
Leasehold improvements | | shorter of lease term or life of asset |
Service and spare parts | | 4 years |
The Company capitalizes internal and external costs incurred to develop internal-use computer software during the application development stage. Once the software is placed in service the capitalized assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over three years.
Maintenance and repair costs are charged to expense as incurred. Upon retirement or sale, the cost of assets disposed of and the related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any related gains or losses are included in the determination of net income or loss for the period.
Goodwill and Intangible assets
On February 25, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 142,Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized but that they be tested for impairment at adoption and at least annually thereafter. Based on these tests, there were no impairments of goodwill or indefinite life intangible assets in fiscal 2004 and 2003.
SFAS No. 142 provides new criteria for performing impairment tests on goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. A comparison is performed of the fair values of these assets with their carrying amounts. Fair value is determined using primarily the discounted cash flow methodology and confirmed by market comparables. This methodology differs from the Company’s previous policy, as permitted under accounting standards existing before the adoption of SFAS No. 142, of using undiscounted cash flows to determine if these assets are recoverable.
In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the Company reclassified $1,850 of net book value from the assembled workforce intangible asset, net of the related deferred tax liability of $793, to goodwill and $2,749 of net book value in trademark and trade names from definite life to indefinite life intangible assets as of February 25, 2002.
F-14
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
A reconciliation of net loss and loss per share to the amounts adjusted for the assembled workforce and trademark and trade names amortization, net of the related income tax effect, is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Reported net loss | | $ | (1,289 | ) | | $ | (6,141 | ) | | $ | (53,381 | ) |
Amortization of trademark and trade names | | | — | | | | — | | | | 394 | |
Amortization of assembled workforce | | | — | | | | — | | | | 486 | |
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|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Adjusted net loss | | $ | (1,289 | ) | | $ | (6,141 | ) | | $ | (52,501 | ) |
| |
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|
| |
|
|
| |
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|
|
Reported net loss per share, basic and diluted | | $ | (0.54 | ) | | $ | (2.56 | ) | | $ | (22.23 | ) |
Amortization of trademark and trade names | | | — | | | | — | | | | 0.16 | |
Amortization of assembled workforce | | | — | | | | — | | | | 0.20 | |
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Adjusted net loss per share, basic and diluted | | $ | (0.54 | ) | | $ | (2.56 | ) | | $ | (21.87 | ) |
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Acquired intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method as follows:
| | |
Core technology | | 3-8 years |
Customer related intangibles | | 7-8 years |
Trademark and trade names | | 3 years to indefinite life |
Other intellectual property assets, primarily related to patents, are amortized over 10-17 years using the straight-line method.
Long-lived assets
Long-lived assets and amortizable intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. In performing the review, the Company estimates undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. Impairment, if any, is based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of those assets. If assets are determined to be recoverable, but the useful lives are shorter than originally estimated, the net book value of the assets is depreciated over the newly determined remaining useful lives.
Investments
Investments are classified as available for sale and are recorded at market value using the specific identification method; unrealized gains and losses are reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The Company recorded unrealized gain and (loss) of $9, ($66) and $86, net of tax, in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The carrying value of investments, which is included in other assets, totaled $73 and $61 at February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003, respectively.
Revenue recognition
The Company enters into transactions to sell products and services in multiple element arrangements and single element arrangements. When the Company enters into revenue arrangements containing multiple products and/or services, the Company allocates the total revenue to be earned under the arrangement among the various elements based on vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value.
The Company generally recognizes revenue from product sales when evidence of an arrangement is in place, related prices are fixed or determinable, contractual obligations have been satisfied, title and risk of loss have been transferred to the customer and collection of the resulting receivable is reasonably assured. When
F-15
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
significant post-delivery obligations exist, revenue is deferred until such obligations are fulfilled. The Company accrues for estimated warranty costs at the time of shipment based on its historical experience.
Service revenue is recognized ratably over the contractual service period as services are rendered. When there is uncertainty regarding collectibility, the Company recognizes revenue on the later of rendering services or cash collection.
The Company recognizes revenue from long-term contracts, primarily customized computing solutions and technology development arrangements, using the percentage of completion method of accounting or the completed contract method, depending on the facts and circumstances. The Company uses, as an input measure, direct labor hours in measuring progress towards completion. In applying the percentage of completion method, management makes judgments in estimating the revenue and costs and in measuring progress toward completion. These judgments underlie contract profitability and timing of revenue recognition. In applying the completed contract method of accounting, the Company recognizes revenue and direct costs upon completion of the project, provided that no significant post-development obligations exist. If post-development obligations exist, the Company recognizes the revenue and direct costs ratably over the period of the post-development obligation. Losses, if expected, are recorded when known. Revenue recognized from long-term contracts totaled $1,552, $4,118 and $1,869 in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Royalty revenue, in conjunction with a technology licensing arrangement, is included in product revenue and is recorded in the period that it is earned. Royalty revenue recognized totaled $886, $439 and $92 in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Shipping charges billed to customers are included in revenue and the related shipping costs are included in cost of revenue.
Advertising costs
The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expenses recorded for fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $2,909, $2,853 and $3,849, respectively.
Research and development
Costs incurred for research and development are expensed as incurred. The costs incurred for the development of computer software that will be sold, leased or otherwise marketed are capitalized when technological feasibility has been established. Capitalized costs are amortized over the lesser of a straight-line basis over the estimated product life, or the ratio of current revenue to total projected product revenue. The Company capitalized $0 and $229 in software development costs in fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company wrote-off $4,117 of capitalized software costs, including $1,050 associated with the Company’s fiscal 2003 restructuring (see note 6), in connection with changes in its product lines and related technology during fiscal 2003. Amortization expense recorded in fiscal 2004, fiscal 2003 and 2002 was $214, $615 and $300, respectively. Unamortized software development costs of $65 and $279 at February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003, respectively, are included in other assets.
Income taxes
The Company provides deferred taxes to recognize temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax reporting basis of assets and liabilities. The Company’s practice is to reinvest the earnings of its foreign subsidiaries in those operations. A deferred tax asset is established for the expected future benefit of net operating loss and credit carryforwards and a valuation allowance is established against deferred tax assets, when it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
F-16
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Risks and Uncertainties
The Company’s future operating results are subject to a number of risks, including, but not limited to, the Company’s dependence on suppliers and technology partners, the Company’s reliance on three contract manufacturers for its current product lines, rapid industry changes, competition, competitive pricing pressures, the recent economic slowdown, enforcement of the Company’s intellectual property rights, the Company’s ability to sustain and manage growth, the Company’s ability to attract and retain key personnel, systems and service failures of the Company’s customers, undetected problems in the Company’s products, risks associated with interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, changes in foreign laws and regulations and other risks related to our international operations.
The Company’s primary financial market risk exposures are in the areas of interest rate risk and foreign currency exchange risk. Although the Company’s exposure to currency rate fluctuations has been moderate due to the fact that the operations of the Company’s international subsidiaries are primarily conducted in their respective local currencies, exchange rate fluctuations may be material in future periods.
Stock plans
Stratus S.à r.l.’s capitalization includes authorization for the issuance of stock options for the purchase of shares of the Parent’s ordinary stock to employees, management, directors, or consultants of its direct and indirect subsidiaries under the Stratus Technologies, Inc. (“Stratus Inc.”) Stock Incentive Plan. Stratus Technologies, Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company accounts for stock-based compensation granted to employees using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25,Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Accordingly, compensation cost for stock options granted to employees is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair value of the Parent’s stock at the date of grant over the exercise price. The fair value of options granted to employees is disclosed in accordance with SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. The Company records stock-based compensation issued to non-employees using the fair value method prescribed by SFAS No. 123 (see note 13).
For fiscal 2004 and 2003, the weighted average fair value of options granted with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the Parent’s ordinary stock on the date of grant was $0.14 and $0.19 per share, respectively. The Company did not grant any options in fiscal 2004 and 2003 with an exercise price below fair value on the date of grant. All of the options granted in fiscal 2002 were at exercise prices below fair value on the date of grant. The weighted average fair value of options granted with an exercise price less than the fair value of the Parent’s ordinary stock on the date of grant for fiscal 2002 was $2.66.
The following table illustrates the effect, net of related income tax effect, on net loss and loss per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Net loss | | $ | (1,289 | ) | | $ | (6,141 | ) | | $ | (53,381 | ) |
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense recognized | | | 903 | | | | 5,169 | | | | 4,297 | |
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based methods for all awards | | | (3,250 | ) | | | (4,410 | ) | | | (4,718 | ) |
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Pro forma net loss | | $ | (3,636 | ) | | $ | (5,382 | ) | | $ | (53,802 | ) |
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Basic and diluted loss per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As reported | | $ | (0.54 | ) | | $ | (2.56 | ) | | $ | (22.23 | ) |
Pro forma | | $ | (1.51 | ) | | $ | (2.24 | ) | | $ | (22.41 | ) |
F-17
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The fair value of the Company’s stock-based awards to employees in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002 was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Expected life (years) | | 4 | | | 4 | | | 4 | |
Volatility | | 0 | % | | 0 | % | | 0 | % |
Risk-free interest rate | | 2.6 | % | | 3.2 | % | | 5.6 | % |
Dividend yield | | 0 | % | | 0 | % | | 0 | % |
The effects on fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002 pro forma net loss and loss per share of expensing the estimated fair value of stock options are not necessarily representative of the effects on reported net loss for future years due to such factors as the potential accelerated vesting period of the stock options and the potential for issuance of additional stock option shares in future years.
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated using the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, plus the effect of any dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Company had no dilutive potential ordinary shares during fiscal 2004, 2003 or 2002.
Warranty
The Company warrants that its products will perform in all material respects in accordance with the Company’s standard published specifications in effect at the time of delivery of the products to the customer. The Company offers product warranties ranging from 30 days to 3 years. The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under its basic limited warranty and records a liability in the amount of such costs at the time product revenue is recognized. Factors that affect the Company’s warranty liability include the number of installed units, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, and cost per claim. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liabilities and adjusts the amounts as necessary.
Changes in the Company’s product warranty liability during the period are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
Balance, beginning of the period | | $ | 3,442 | | | $ | 3,260 | |
Current period accrual | | | 940 | | | | 1,721 | |
Amounts charged to the accrual | | | (2,673 | ) | | | (1,630 | ) |
Assumed acquisition liability | | | — | | | | 91 | |
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| |
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|
Balance, end of the period | | $ | 1,709 | | | $ | 3,442 | |
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|
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Reclassifications
Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Recent pronouncements
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (“FIN 46”), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” and in December 2003 issued a revised FIN 46 (“FIN 46R”) which addresses the period of adoption of FIN 46 for entities created before January 31, 2003. FIN 46 requires existing unconsolidated variable
F-18
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
interest entities to be consolidated by their primary beneficiaries if the entities do not effectively disperse risks among parties involved. Variable interest entities that effectively disperse risk will not be consolidated unless a single party holds an interest or combination of interests that effectively recombines risks that were previously dispersed. FIN 46 also requires enhanced disclosures related to variable interest entities. The provisions of FIN 46 are effective immediately for those variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. The provisions are effective as of the end of fiscal 2004 for those variable interests held prior to February 1, 2003. The Company does not currently have any variable interest entities as defined in FIN 46, and consequently, the adoption of FIN 46 is not expected to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In February 2003, the FASB issued Emerging Issues Task Force 00-21 (“EITF 00-21”), “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.” EITF 00-21 requires revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables to be divided into separate units of accounting. If the deliverables in the arrangement meet certain criteria, arrangement consideration should be allocated among the separate units based on their relative fair values. Applicable revenue recognition criteria should be considered separately for each unit. The guidance in EITF 00-21 is effective for revenue arrangements entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003. The adoption of EITF 00-21 did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In April 2003, the FASB issued FAS No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” This Statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities under FAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” In general, this Statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The adoption of FAS No. 149 did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In May 2003, the FASB issued FAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” This Statement establishes standards for an issuer to classify and measure certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires an issuer to classify a financial instrument that meets certain characteristics as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after December 15, 2004. The Company is currently evaluating the adoption of this standard on its financial position.
In December 2003, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 104, Revenue Recognition, which supersedes SAB No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements. SAB No. 104 rescinds accounting guidance in SAB No. 101 related to multiple-element arrangements as this guidance has been superseded as a result of the issuance of EITF 00-21, “Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.” The adoption of SAB No. 104 did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
NOTE 4—RECAPITALIZATION
On November 18, 2003, Stratus Technologies Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company incorporated in Delaware, issued $170,000 principal amount of 10.375% Senior Notes in a private placement, with a maturity of December 1, 2008 (“Senior Notes”), for the primary purpose of retiring bank debt and entered into a $30,000 collateralized revolving credit facility (see note 11). In connection with these financing activities, Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, purchased 4,937,835 Series A preferred shares in Stratus SA at $11.89 per share ($5.48 per ordinary share on an as-converted basis) for an aggregate price of $58,700 from Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P. and Intel Atlantic, Inc. (the “Series A Holders”).
F-19
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
In addition, holders of Stratus SA ordinary shares and our current employees who hold options for ordinary shares in Stratus SA were able to sell a pro-rata portion of their shares, equivalent to the Series A share participation rate, to the Company (the “Stock Purchase”) and to cancel a portion of their options in exchange for $5.48 per share in cash (the “Option Cancellation”) (see note 13). Employee participation in this transaction, both with respect to the sale of stock and the cancellation of options in exchange for cash, was voluntary and subject to certain eligibility requirements and limits. Both the offer to sell shares and to cancel a portion of options in exchange for cash were extended by the Company to share and option holders on November 19, 2003. The offer period expired on December 17, 2003 and the cash settlement occurred in December 2003. The fair value of Stratus SA’s ordinary stock, as determined by management, was $1.16 at the time of the transaction. As the $5.48 per share purchase price of Stratus SA’s ordinary shares was in excess of their fair value, through the purchase of 430,634 ordinary shares, the Company recognized $1,860 in transaction-related costs in connection with the Stock Purchase (the “Excess of Fair Market Value Charge”) in the third quarter of fiscal 2004. The $3,658 paid in December 2003 in connection with the cancellation of 921,115 options for cash pursuant to this transaction was recognized as compensation expense in the third quarter of fiscal 2004.
The transactions related to the sale of the Senior Notes were approved by the Company’s Board of Directors on November 5, 2003 and the sale of the Senior Notes was consummated on November 18, 2003. Under the terms of sale, each of the Series A Holders agreed to forgo their right to require the Company to redeem preferred shares so long as any Senior Notes are outstanding. At the conclusion of the Stock Purchase and Option Cancellation, the pre-refinancing stockholders owned 100% of the outstanding voting equity of Stratus SA.
In connection with this recapitalization, the Company repaid $96,254 of outstanding senior indebtedness and related fees (see note 11).
Fees related to the recapitalization totaled $10,112. Of this amount, $9,854 (consisting of investment banker fees, transaction fees, legal and accounting fees and other miscellaneous costs) was capitalized (included in other assets on the balance sheet) of which $8,811 will be recorded as interest expense over the 5-year term of the Senior Notes and $1,043 will be recorded as interest expense over the 4-year term of the New Credit Facility (see note 11).
NOTE 5—ACQUISITION
Acquisition
On February 11, 2003, Stratus Inc. acquired all of the outstanding shares of Cemprus, LLC and its subsidiaries (“Cemprus”) from Platinum Equity, LLC (“Platinum”). The results of Cemprus’ operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since that date. The acquisition of Cemprus, which was spun off from Lucent to Platinum in early 2002, reunited the Company’s Enterprise Business with the telecommunications business segment of SCI. As a result of the acquisition the Company is expected to attract more business in the telecommunications segment. Cemprus is a provider of high-end computers, specialized telecommunication middleware and related services for mission-critical applications in the telecommunications industry.
The aggregate purchase price was $15,126, plus acquisition costs related to the purchase transaction of $6,580. Acquisition related costs include severance costs associated with the termination of certain employees with redundant job functions, facilities lease termination expenses and legal and bank fees.
F-20
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
| | | | |
Current assets | | $ | 13,369 | |
Property and equipment | | | 3,329 | |
Intangible assets | | | 15,862 | |
Goodwill | | | 4,671 | |
Other long term assets | | | 772 | |
| |
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Total assets acquired | | | 38,003 | |
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Current liabilities | | | (11,045 | ) |
Long-term debt | | | (9,450 | ) |
Other long-term liabilities | | | (2,382 | ) |
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Total liabilities assumed | | | (22,877 | ) |
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Net assets acquired | | $ | 15,126 | |
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As part of the acquisition the Company’s management approved a plan to reduce the acquired workforce and close certain Cemprus offices worldwide. Included in the acquisition cost noted above, the Company recognized $5,554 in liabilities in connection with the plan, comprised of $1,981 in severance and fringe benefit costs and $3,573 in costs to exit facilities. The reduction in force affected 79 employees worldwide across all Cemprus business functions.
The Company made a final purchase price payment in cash of $1,126 in fiscal 2004, resulting in an aggregate purchase price of $15,126.
During fiscal 2004 the Company adjusted certain acquisition related liabilities, primarily related to facilities lease obligations, which resulted in a reduction of acquired goodwill of $3,043. The adjustments to the facilities lease obligations were a result of negotiated early terminations of several acquired leases in the United States. The Company has $435 remaining in Cemprus acquisition related liabilities as of February 29, 2004, of which $400 is a final lease payment to be made in fiscal 2005.
The intangible assets include customer-related intangible assets of $14,162 (7-year useful life), core technology of $1,500 (3-year useful life), and trademarks of $200 (3-year useful life). As of February 29, 2004 the goodwill balance of $1,628 is assigned to the product and service segments in the amounts of $154 and $1,474, respectively. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
The following unaudited pro forma information presents a summary of the fiscal 2003 results of operations of the Company assuming the acquisition of Cemprus occurred on February 25, 2002:
| | | | |
| | 2003
| |
Revenue | | $ | 286,165 | |
Net loss | | | (5,142 | ) |
Net loss per share, basic and diluted | | $ | (2.14 | ) |
Pro forma information to reflect the acquisition of Cemprus for fiscal 2002 has not been provided due to the unavailability of such historical information for the acquired company for such period. However, based on the significance level of this acquisition, such information is not considered material to the financial statements of Stratus S.à r.l. as a whole.
F-21
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
NOTE 6—RESTRUCTURING, ASSET IMPAIRMENT AND OTHER CHARGES
Restructuring fiscal 2004
As a result of continued unfavorable global economic conditions and reductions in information technology spending, on July 17, 2003, the Company implemented a restructuring program in Europe to reduce expenses in order to align its operations and cost structure with market conditions. The restructuring program included a reduction in the number of sales employees and streamlining of facilities primarily in Europe. The Company recorded net restructuring charges of $738 to operating expenses.
This restructuring program included a reduction in workforce of 11 sales employees in Europe. The Company recorded a net charge of $686 relating to severance and fringe benefits and no remaining liability exists as of February 29, 2004. The Company recorded a net charge of $52 related to the closing of sales offices.
The following table summarizes the components of the charges, the net reversals and activity of the restructuring liability during fiscal 2004:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Restructuring liability at February 23, 2003
| | Fiscal 2004 charge
| | Revisions to prior year plans
| | | Net charge
| | Deductions
| | | Restructuring liability at February 29, 2004
|
Severance and fringe benefits | | $ | 2,215 | | $ | 686 | | $ | (85 | ) | | $ | 601 | | $ | (2,816 | ) | | $ | — |
Excess facilities charges | | | 497 | | | 52 | | | (30 | ) | | | 22 | | | (429 | ) | | | 90 |
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Total restructuring costs | | $ | 2,712 | | $ | 738 | | $ | (115 | ) | | $ | 623 | | $ | (3,245 | ) | | $ | 90 |
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The revisions to prior year plans are related to changes in estimates for severance benefits and excess facilities charges.
Restructuring fiscal 2003
As a result of continued unfavorable global economic conditions and reductions in information technology spending around the world, on November 4, 2002, the Company implemented a restructuring program to reduce expenses to align its operations and cost structure with market conditions. The restructuring program included a reduction in the number of employees across all functions and locations, restructuring of certain business functions and closure of excess facilities. The Company recorded restructuring charges and asset impairments of $6,192 ($1,174 to cost of revenue and $5,018 to operating expenses).
This restructuring program included a reduction in workforce of 72 employees worldwide across all business functions and a related charge of $3,847 for severance and fringe benefits, of which $1,759 has been paid as of February 23, 2003. The severance costs included non-cash stock-based compensation expense related to modifications of equity awards totaling $21. As of February 29, 2004, the liability related to the severance and fringe benefit charge is $0.
The Company recorded a charge of $567 related to the closing of sales offices and a charge of $728, primarily consisting of computer and professional services equipment and furniture and fixtures that are no longer in use, of which $124 was recorded as cost of revenue. In addition, due to the restructuring of the professional services organization, the Company recorded an impairment of a capitalized software product amounting to a charge of $1,050 recorded as cost of revenue.
F-22
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The following table summarizes the components of the charges, activity of the restructuring reserve and the net reversals during fiscal 2003:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Restructuring liability at February 24, 2002
| | Fiscal 2003 charge
| | Revisions to prior year plans
| | | Net charge
| | Deductions
| | | Restructuring liability at February 23, 2003
|
Severance and fringe benefits | | $ | 7,775 | | $ | 3,847 | | $ | (313 | ) | | $ | 3,534 | | $ | (9,094 | ) | | $ | 2,215 |
Excess facilities charges | | | 750 | | | 567 | | | — | | | | 567 | | | (820 | ) | | | 497 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Total restructuring costs | | $ | 8,525 | | | 4,414 | | | (313 | ) | | | 4,101 | | $ | (9,914 | ) | | $ | 2,712 |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Asset impairment | | | | | | 1,778 | | | — | | | | 1,778 | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | $ | 6,192 | | $ | (313 | ) | | $ | 5,879 | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | |
The revisions to prior year plans are related to changes in estimates for severance benefits.
Restructuring fiscal 2002
On December 18, 2001, the Company’s management approved a restructuring program to realign its cost structure and centralize certain functions. This restructuring included a worldwide reduction in force, the closure of certain sales offices and restructuring of certain business functions. The Company recorded restructuring charges, asset impairment and other charges of $15,700 ($3,182 to cost of revenue and $12,518 to operating expenses).
This restructuring program resulted in a reduction of 215 employees worldwide across all business functions and included a charge of $10,552 relating to severance and fringe benefits. The severance costs included non-cash stock-based compensation expense related to modifications in equity awards totaling $800. The Company recorded a charge of $855 related to the closing of sales offices and a charge of $1,504 primarily consisting of computer, production and engineering equipment and furniture and fixtures that are no longer in use of which $393 was recorded as cost of revenue. In addition, the Company adjusted its product development plan as part of the restructuring, which resulted in an impairment of inventory amounting to $2,789.
The following table summarizes the components of the charges and activity of the restructuring reserve during fiscal 2002:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal 2002 charge
| | Deductions
| | | Restructuring liability at February 24, 2002
|
Severance and fringe benefits | | $ | 10,552 | | $ | (2,777 | ) | | $ | 7,775 |
Excess facilities charges | | | 855 | | | (105 | ) | | | 750 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Total restructuring costs | | | 11,407 | | $ | (2,882 | ) | | $ | 8,525 |
| | | | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Asset impairment | | | 1,504 | | | | | | | |
Inventory impairment | | | 2,789 | | | | | | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 15,700 | | | | | | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | |
F-23
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Deductions to our restructuring reserves consisted of the following during fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal 2004
| | | Fiscal 2003
| | | Fiscal 2002
| |
Cash payments | | $ | (3,245 | ) | | $ | (9,893 | ) | | $ | (2,078 | ) |
Stock-based compensation | | | — | | | | (21 | ) | | | (800 | ) |
Other | | | — | | | | — | | | | (4 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | $ | (3,245 | ) | | $ | (9,914 | ) | | $ | (2,882 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
The restructuring liability reflects many estimates, including those related to termination benefits, inventory and settlements of contractual obligations. The Company reviews the reserve requirements to complete each restructuring periodically throughout the year. The Company revised its estimates for certain restructuring plans during fiscal 2004 and 2003. This resulted in a net credit of $115 and $313 to the income statement in fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively, and was recorded as a reduction of restructuring and asset impairment charges.
NOTE 7—PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment consists of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
Land and improvements | | $ | 928 | | | $ | 928 | |
Building | | | 8,939 | | | | 8,969 | |
Machinery, computer equipment and software | | | 80,003 | | | | 66,611 | |
Leasehold improvements | | | 14,258 | | | | 13,597 | |
Service and spare parts | | | 11,498 | | | | 10,678 | |
Construction in progress | | | 2,102 | | | | 1,818 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment | | | 117,728 | | | | 102,601 | |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | (75,578 | ) | | | (57,038 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net | | $ | 42,150 | | | $ | 45,563 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense relating to property, plant and equipment was $17,173, $18,368 and $20,493 for fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
NOTE 8—INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets consist of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
Core technology | | $ | 19,134 | | | $ | 19,134 | |
Customer related intangibles | | | 28,863 | | | | 28,863 | |
Patents | | | 1,222 | | | | 1,124 | |
Trademark and trade names | | | 4,254 | | | | 4,221 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total intangible assets | | | 53,473 | | | | 53,342 | |
Accumulated amortization | | | (24,308 | ) | | | (17,518 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Intangible assets, net | | $ | 29,165 | | | $ | 35,824 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
F-24
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $6,801, $4,114 and $5,007 in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Starting in fiscal 2003, $3,936 of the acquired trademark and trade names asset, or $2,749 in net book value, was not subject to annual amortization. Assembled workforce was reclassified to goodwill in fiscal 2003 (see note 3).
Based on the carrying value of identified intangible assets recorded at February 29, 2004, and assuming no subsequent impairment of the underlying assets, the annual amortization expense is expected to be as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2005
| | 2006
| | 2007
| | 2008
| | 2009
| | Subsequent years
| | Total
|
Acquisition-related intangibles | | $ | 6,610 | | $ | 6,610 | | $ | 6,026 | | $ | 2,013 | | $ | 2,013 | | $ | 2,010 | | $ | 25,282 |
Other intangibles | | | 93 | | | 93 | | | 93 | | | 93 | | | 93 | | | 669 | | | 1,134 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 6,703 | | $ | 6,703 | | $ | 6,119 | | $ | 2,106 | | $ | 2,106 | | $ | 2,679 | | $ | 26,416 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
NOTE 9—ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accrued expenses consist of the following:
| | | | | | |
| | 2004
| | 2003
|
Compensation | | $ | 10,670 | | $ | 15,945 |
Interest | | | 5,770 | | | 1,449 |
Acquisition-related restructuring | | | 435 | | | 3,777 |
Restructuring | | | 90 | | | 2,631 |
Other | | | 14,761 | | | 18,716 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 31,726 | | $ | 42,518 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
NOTE 10—INCOME TAXES
A relatively small portion of pre-tax profit (loss) for each fiscal year in the three-year-period ended February 29, 2004 relates to the Company’s activities in Luxembourg, where it is incorporated. A significant portion of the Company’s operations is in the United States. As a result, the Company has provided its rate reconciliation and other income tax disclosures based on the U.S. statutory tax rate, as this presentation is considered most meaningful.
The components of profit (loss) before provision for income taxes consists of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fiscal year ended
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
United States | | $ | (712 | ) | | $ | (5,143 | ) | | $ | (4,636 | ) |
Non-U.S. | | | 2,459 | | | | 2,334 | | | | (39,402 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Profit (loss) before provision for income taxes | | $ | 1,747 | | | $ | (2,809 | ) | | $ | (44,038 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
F-25
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The provision for income taxes consists of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | |
Fiscal year ended
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | | 2002
|
CURRENT | | | | | | | | | | |
United States—Federal | | $ | 91 | | $ | 79 | | | $ | 1,512 |
United States—State | | | 95 | | | 79 | | | | 115 |
Non-U.S. | | | 2,248 | | | 2,385 | | | | 1,249 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Total Current | | | 2,434 | | | 2,543 | | | | 2,876 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
DEFERRED | | | | | | | | | | |
United States—Federal | | | — | | | 725 | | | | 2,933 |
United States—State | | �� | — | | | 67 | | | | 273 |
Non-U.S. | | | 602 | | | (3 | ) | | | 3,261 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Total Deferred | | | 602 | | | 789 | | | | 6,467 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Provision for income taxes | | $ | 3,036 | | $ | 3,332 | | | $ | 9,343 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
The following table reconciles the United States Federal income tax rate to the rate used in the calculation of the provision for income taxes as reported in the financial statements:
| | | | | | | | | |
Fiscal year ended
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Income tax at U.S. Federal Statutory rate | | 35.0 | % | | (35.0 | )% | | (35.0 | )% |
State income taxes, net of Federal benefit | | 3.5 | | | 1.8 | | | 0.1 | |
Rate differential on non-U.S. operations | | 14.3 | | | 1.0 | | | 24.2 | |
Valuation allowance | | 99.6 | | | 102.5 | | | 32.0 | |
Non-qualified stock deduction | | — | | | 40.0 | | | — | |
Non-deductible expenses | | 21.4 | | | 8.3 | | | (0.1 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Effective tax rate | | 173.8 | % | | 118.6 | % | | 21.2 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Deferred tax assets and (liabilities) are comprised of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
Fiscal year ended
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
Deferred Tax Assets: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | $ | 465 | | | $ | 1,591 | |
Inventory/other reserves/accrued expense | | | 4,426 | | | | 8,629 | |
Inter-company profit elimination | | | 1,044 | | | | 1,375 | |
Net operating loss carryforwards | | | 16,068 | | | | 8,388 | |
Non-qualified stock option compensation charge | | | 114 | | | | 76 | |
Deferred revenue | | | 46 | | | | 1,935 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total gross deferred tax assets | | | 22,163 | | | | 21,994 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance | | | (19,416 | ) | | | (17,678 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total net deferred tax assets | | | 2,747 | | | | 4,316 | |
Deferred Tax Liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable/other reserve | | | (74 | ) | | | (442 | ) |
Intangibles | | | (331 | ) | | | (540 | ) |
Other | | | — | | | | (262 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities | | | (405 | ) | | | (1,244 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total net deferred tax assets | | $ | 2,342 | | | $ | 3,072 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
F-26
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The Company has Luxembourg and Ireland net operating loss carryforwards totaling $8,222 and $5,924 respectively, which have an unlimited carryforward period. Net operating loss carryforwards in Switzerland totaling $37,102 which will expire beginning in 2009 through 2010 and U.S. net operating loss carryforwards of $21,238 which will expire beginning in 2021 through 2024. The Company does not currently expect to realize utilization of the net operating losses in Luxembourg and Switzerland.
Taxes are not provided on unremitted earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries as the Company expects to continue to reinvest all such earnings for future expansion. Unremitted earnings at February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003 approximated $7,143 and $5,591 respectively.
The Company in accordance with SFAS 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, periodically reviews potential changes in the expected realization of net deferred tax assets. In fiscal 2004, it was determined that the net deferred tax assets totaling $1,008 in Stratus Ireland and certain non-U.S. Cemprus entities required a valuation allowance to be established as a result of management’s conclusion that is more likely than not that the net deferred tax assets will not be realizable based on current projections of taxable income.
The Company has recorded a valuation allowance against its foreign, federal and state net deferred tax assets at February 29, 2004 except for the net deferred tax assets in Stratus United Kingdom and Stratus Japan. Management believes that, after considering all of the available objective evidence it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized.
As of February 23, 2003, the Company recorded a valuation allowance against its foreign, federal and state net deferred tax assets except for the net deferred tax assets in Stratus United Kingdom, Stratus Ireland, Stratus Japan and certain non-U.S. Cemprus entities.
NOTE 11—DEBT
Debt consists of the following:
| | | | | | | |
Fiscal year ended
| | 2004
| | 2003
| |
Senior Notes | | $ | 170,000 | | $ | — | |
Term loan facilities | | | — | | | 98,950 | |
Revolving credit facility | | | — | | | 3,000 | |
Note payable to Lucent Technologies | | | 9,450 | | | 9,450 | |
Euro loan facility | | | 3,348 | | | 4,498 | |
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
Total debt, excluding capital lease obligations | | | 182,798 | | | 115,898 | |
Capital lease obligation | | | — | | | 34 | |
Unamortized debt discount (see note 3) | | | — | | | (629 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
Total | | $ | 182,798 | | $ | 115,303 | |
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
On November 18, 2003, Stratus Technologies Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company incorporated in Delaware, issued in a private placement $170,000 principal amount of 10.375% Senior Notes with a maturity of December 1, 2008. The Senior Notes are unsecured, subordinated obligations of Stratus Technologies, Inc. (the “Issuer”) that are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Stratus S.à r.l (the “Parent Guarantor”) and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”). The Senior Notes accrue interest at the rate of 10.375% per year. Interest is payable, in cash, semi-annually in arrears beginning on June 1, 2004.
F-27
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Except as described in the following paragraphs, the Senior Notes are not redeemable at the Company’s option prior to December 1, 2006. Thereafter, we may redeem for cash, all or part of the Senior Notes, at the applicable redemption prices for the twelve-month period beginning on December 1 (plus accrued and unpaid interest to the applicable redemption date) as set forth in the following table:
| | |
Year
| | Percentage of Principal
|
2006 | | 105.188 |
2007 | | 102.594 |
Prior to December 1, 2006, the Issuer may redeem up to 35% of the sum of the original aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes issued in this offering and the original aggregate principal amount of any additional notes issued under the indenture, if any, at a redemption price of 110.375% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption, with either the net cash proceeds of a public equity offering of the Parent Guarantor or a contribution to the Issuer’s common equity capital made with the net cash proceeds of a concurrent public equity offering of Stratus SA.
At any time on or prior to December 1, 2006, the Company may redeem the Senior Notes as a whole but not in part upon a change of control, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus the greater of 1.0% of the principal amount of such note or the excess of the present value of the redemption price on December 1, 2006 plus all required interest payments due through December 1, 2006 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points, over the principal amount of such note, if greater.
If a change in control occurs, the holders of the notes have the opportunity to sell their notes to the Company at a purchase price of 101% of their face amount, plus accrued interest, if any, to the date of purchase.
Certain of the above mentioned redemption and change of control features meet the definition of a derivative under SFAS 133“Accounting for Derivatives and Hedging Activities”. Upon the public registration of the related Senior Notes, the fair value of these embedded derivatives will be determined and if material, changes in fair value will be reflected in earnings in future periods.
The Company used the proceeds from the Senior Notes to repay outstanding senior indebtedness, to purchase 4,937,835 Series A preferred shares and 430,634 ordinary shares in Stratus SA, cancel vested stock options for cash and pay related transaction fees and expenses as follows:
| • | Repayment of $96,254 of outstanding senior indebtedness, interest and related fees under a $150,000 amended and restated credit agreement (the “Former Credit Facility”). The Former Credit Facility had a $40,000 revolving credit facility maturing on February 26, 2005 (the “Former Revolving Credit Facility”), and three term loan facilities totaling $110,000, with maturity dates of February 26, 2005; |
| • | Payment of $58,700 for the purchase of Series A preferred shares in Stratus SA from Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, MidOcean Capital Partners Europe, L.P. and Intel Atlantic, Inc.; |
| • | Payment of $3,658 for the cancellation of vested stock options to purchase ordinary shares in Stratus SA held by our current employees (the “Option Cancellation”). The Option Cancellation was completed on December 17, 2003 and resulted in compensation expense of $3,658 in the third quarter of fiscal 2004 (see note 4); |
| • | Payment of $2,360 for the purchase of ordinary shares in Stratus SA from current holders of ordinary shares, including members of Stratus SA’s senior management, current employees and other shareholders; this payment includes the $1,860 in transaction costs related to the Excess of Fair Market Value Charge; and |
F-28
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
| • | Payment of $10,112 in other transaction related fees and expenses, consisting of investment banker fees, transaction fees, legal and accounting fees and other miscellaneous costs. Of this amount $9,854 was capitalized, of which $8,811 will be recorded as interest expense over the 5-year term of the Senior Notes and $1,043 will be recorded as interest expense over the 4-year term of the New Credit Facility. |
On November 18, 2003, we entered into a $30,000 collateralized revolving credit facility with a syndicate of 3 banks led by JPMorgan Chase Bank maturing on November 19, 2007 (the “New Credit Facility”). Pursuant to Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 98-14 “Debtor’s Accounting for Changes in Line-of-Credit or Revolving-Debt Arrangements”, the New Credit Facility is considered a refinancing of the Former Revolving Credit Facility, therefore, the remaining deferred financing fees of $507 related to the Former Revolving Credit Facility will be amortized over the life of the New Credit Facility. There were no outstanding borrowings under the New Credit Facility as of February 29, 2004, but there were $1,338 of outstanding letters of credit applied against the facility. We are required to pay a facility fee of 0.50% per annum on the available revolving credit commitment. The covenants contained in the New Credit Facility and the indenture governing the Senior Notes will restrict, among other things, our ability to pay dividends, make investments or acquisitions, enter into transactions with affiliates, dispose of assets or enter into business combinations, incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, repurchase or redeem equity interests or indebtedness, create or permit to exist certain liens and pledge assets or engage in sale-leaseback transactions. These restrictions could limit our ability to obtain future financing and make acquisitions or needed capital expenditures. The New Credit Facility is subject to a borrowing base limitation (which consists of net accounts receivable and net inventory) and contains financial maintenance covenants that require us to meet a minimum EBITDA requirement, specified financial ratios and other tests. Our breach of any such financial maintenance covenants and certain other covenants contained in the agreement could result in a default, which would cause the acceleration of payment of outstanding borrowings, including the Senior Notes. There were no outstanding borrowings under this facility at February 29, 2004.
On February 15, 2002, the first amendment to the Former Credit Facility was completed resulting in modifications to the debt maturities, debt covenants, interest rates and limits on capital expenditures. Borrowings under the term loan facilities incurred interest based on LIBOR plus 3.25% and 3.75% per annum during fiscal 2002 (through February 15, 2002) and 2001, respectively. Beginning February 15, 2002, the interest rate calculation was LIBOR with a floor of 3.00%, plus 4.50%. Pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 133,Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, the LIBOR floor is considered an embedded derivative and is included in non-current liabilities. At the time of the modification, the fair value of the LIBOR floor was $957, which was recorded as a debt discount and amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the credit agreement. A liability of $957 was also established at the time of modification associated with the LIBOR floor. Changes in the fair value of the LIBOR floor liability are recorded through earnings. During the period from February 24, 2003 through November 17, 2003 the Company recorded ($246) of interest expense associated with amortization of the LIBOR floor as well as $536 of other income associated with changes in the fair value of the LIBOR floor liability. The $150,000 amended and restated credit agreement was extinguished on November 18, 2003 in connection with the refinancing of the Company. As a result the Company recorded interest expense of ($383) and $1,883 in other income associated with extinguishment of the LIBOR floor. In fiscal year ended February 23, 2003, the Company recorded ($328) of interest expense associated with amortization of the LIBOR floor as well as ($1,462) of other expense associated with changes in the fair value of the LIBOR floor liability.
On February 11, 2003, the second amendment to the Former Credit Facility was completed resulting in modifications to debt covenants, interest rates, a reduction in the revolving facility to $34,480, limits on capital expenditures, and a consent to the Cemprus Acquisition (see note 5). Beginning February 11, 2003, the interest rate calculation was LIBOR with a floor of 3.00%, plus 5.00%.
F-29
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Outstanding borrowings under these term loan facilities totaled $98,950 at February 23, 2003 with a weighted-average interest rate of 8.00%. Outstanding borrowings under the Former Revolving Credit Facility at February 23, 2003 were $3,000, with a weighted-average interest rate of 8.00%. The Company paid commitment fees on the total amount of the facility.
Stratus Technologies Japan, Inc. has an overdraft facility of ¥350,000 (approximately $3,200). The interest rate on the facility was 2.375% at February 29, 2004 and 1.875% at February 23, 2003. There were no outstanding borrowings under this facility at February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003.
On February 11, 2003, as part of the acquisition of Cemprus, the Company assumed a $9,450 note payable to Lucent Technologies. The note is payable in full on April 30, 2005, and accrues interest at 10.00% per annum payable annually.
On July 13, 2000, Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited entered into a €7,618 (approximately $9,565) loan facility to supplement the funds required for the construction of the Irish research and development facility. Borrowings under the facility incur interest based on a rate of 2.219% per annum at February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003 over the bank-borrowing rate. Borrowings under this facility were €2,666 (approximately $3,348) at February 29, 2004 with a weighted-average interest rate of 4.363% and €4,190 (approximately $4,498) at February 23, 2003 with a weighted-average interest rate of 5.159%.
Annual long-term debt maturities, excluding capital lease obligations and potential required prepayments, are as follows:
| | | |
Fiscal
| | Payment
|
2005 | | | 1,913 |
2006 | | | 10,885 |
2007 | | | — |
2008 | | | — |
2009 | | | 170,000 |
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 182,798 |
| |
|
|
NOTE 12—COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company has commitments under capital and non-cancelable operating leases for office and manufacturing space and certain machinery and equipment. The leases range from one to ten years and generally contain renewal options for periods ranging from one to ten years. Some of the leases contain future rent escalation clauses. Total rental expense on operating leases was $7,930, $8,085 and $8,380 in fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
The following is a schedule of required future minimum lease payments:
| | | |
Fiscal year ending
| | Operating Leases
|
2005 | | $ | 9,250 |
2006 | | | 7,963 |
2007 | | | 7,255 |
2008 | | | 6,412 |
2009 | | | 6,108 |
Subsequent years | | | 2,639 |
| |
|
|
Total future minimum lease payments | | $ | 39,627 |
| |
|
|
F-30
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Legal matters
The Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of its business. Management does not believe that the outcome of these actions will have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.
Purchase commitments
As of February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003, the Company had outstanding purchase commitments to its three contract manufacturers amounting to approximately $9,267 and $11,781, respectively.
Guarantor arrangements
The Company’s standard sales contracts and agreements contain infringement indemnification provisions. Pursuant to these provisions, the Company indemnifies, holds harmless and agrees to reimburse the indemnified party for losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party (generally business partners or customers) in connection with certain patent, copyright or other intellectual property infringement claims in the countries in which the Company operates by any third party with respect to the Company’s products. The term of these indemnification provisions is generally perpetual effective at the time of the sale of the product. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited. The Company has never incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements and management is not aware of any pending, threatened or unasserted claims regarding these agreements. As a result, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, no liabilities have been recorded for these agreements as of February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003, respectively.
As permitted under Luxembourg and Delaware law, the Company is permitted and has agreed to indemnify its officers and directors for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director is, or was serving, at the Company’s request in such capacity. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, the Company has a Director and Officer insurance policy that limits its exposure and enables it to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. The aggregate limit on this insurance policy is $20,000. As a result of this insurance policy coverage, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these indemnification arrangements is minimal. All of these indemnification arrangements were grandfathered under the provisions of FIN 45 as they were in effect prior to December 31, 2002. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003, respectively.
Certain of the Parent’s subsidiaries entered into an indemnity agreement with Platinum as part of the purchase of Cemprus. Under the indemnity agreement, the subsidiaries agree to indemnify Platinum against certain claims arising after our purchase of Cemprus. The indemnification obligations are limited to claims respecting certain obligations of Platinum under its Cemprus acquisition agreement with Lucent, certain related Platinum guarantees associated with that transaction and a certain letter agreement with Hewlett-Packard for certain product and license agreements between Cemprus and Hewlett-Packard. We have never incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these agreements. As a result, we believe the estimated fair value of these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, no liabilities have been recorded for these agreements as of the end of fiscal 2004 and 2003.
Pursuant to the provisions of section 17 of the Irish Companies (Amendment) Act, 1986, Irish companies are exempted from the obligation to file individual accounts for any financial year so long as their liabilities are guaranteed by their parent company. Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. provides section 17 guarantees
F-31
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
for each of Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited and Stratus Research and Development Limited. The guarantees are irrevocable and in respect of all liabilities and losses which have arisen or are likely to arise in respect of the financial year to which the accounts relate or the previous financial year.
NOTE 13—STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
The Company’s authorized capital consists of 2,400,501 ordinary shares, $30 par value. Each share is owned directly by its Parent, Stratus Technologies Group, S.A.
The following paragraphs detail certain of the Parent’s capital share transactions of which the Company or its employees are a party.
On October 8, 2002, the Company entered into an agreement with Stratus SA, authorizing the transfer of 250,000 ordinary shares of the Parent with a fair value of $500 to an investor who is also a customer. The Company recorded the fair value of these shares as a reduction of revenue in fiscal 2003.
On November 22, 2002, an Option Share Purchase Agreement was entered into between the Company, Stratus SA and an investor, who is also a service provider, whereby the investor may purchase 120,000 ordinary shares (the “Option Shares”) at a purchase price of $1.50 per share. The investor’s right to exercise the Option Shares expired unexercised on June 30, 2003. As required under SFAS No. 123, the Company recorded an expense of $78 during fiscal 2003 for the Black-Scholes fair value of this non-employee stock option grant. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries have granted additional options to non-employees as of February 29, 2004.
On November 18, 2003, the Company through its direct subsidiary Stratus Bermuda Limited purchased an aggregate 4,937,835 Series A preferred shares from Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, MidOcean Capital Partners Europe L.P. and Intel Atlantic, Inc. for $58,700 in connection with the 2004 Recapitalization (see notes 4 and 11).
Also in connection with the 2004 Recapitalization, holders of Stratus SA’s ordinary shares, including members of Stratus Inc.’s senior management, other current employees and other shareholders, were offered the right to sell up to 15.4% of their shares to Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. at a price per share of $5.48 (the “Stock Sale”). Such right terminated on December 17, 2003, at which time Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. purchased 430,634 ordinary shares of Stratus SA. Since the per share purchase price of $5.48 exceeded the fair value of $1.16, as determined by management, we recognized $1,860 in transaction-related costs. Any shares that had not been held by the shareholders for at least six (6) months were excluded from this offer.
Stock plans
The Parent established a Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) on March 29, 1999, to facilitate the issuance of 16,000,000 shares of its Ordinary Stock to employees, members of management, officers, directors and consultants of the Parent and its subsidiaries. The Plan was amended on July 24, 2000, increasing to 19,250,000 the total shares approved for issuance under the Plan. The Plan allows for the grant of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights and shares of restricted stock. Options granted under the Plan have a time-based vesting schedule, generally 4 years, with a provision for the acceleration of vesting upon the occurrence of certain events. During fiscal 2001, Stratus Technologies, Inc. granted 1,771,750 fully vested, non-qualified stock options to certain key executives. These options have sale restrictions which lapse over a 3-year period. Option grants have terms ranging from 7 to 10 years. The Plan was amended on February 27, 2003, increasing to 32,530,970 the total shares approved for issuance under the Plan.
F-32
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
On April 11, 2002, the Parent extended an offer to employees of its subsidiary companies to cancel outstanding options with an exercise price of $4.50 or more per share for new options on a one for one basis (the “Option Exchange”). The offer to cancel these options expired on May 22, 2002. As a result of the Option Exchange, new options totaling 3,167,020 shares were issued on November 25, 2002, six months plus one business day after the expiration of this offer. The new options were vested to the extent the tendered option was vested on the cancellation date and the exercise price of the new options equaled the fair value of one share of the Parent’s ordinary stock on the date of grant. The remaining, unearned compensation expense related to the cancelled options was $4,159 and was expensed at the time of cancellation.
In connection with the 2004 Recapitalization, our current employees were offered the right, prior to December 17, 2003, to cancel a pro rata portion of their vested stock options to purchase ordinary shares of Stratus SA (the “Option Cancellation”), in exchange for an amount per option equal to the difference between $5.48 and the exercise price of the option. Under the terms of the Option Cancellation, a total of $3,658 was paid to the participants for the cancellation of an aggregate 921,115 stock option shares (see note 4). Such payment, made in December 2003, was recognized as compensation expense in the third quarter of fiscal 2004. The option shares cancelled under the Option Cancellation were added back to the pool of available shares reserved under the stock option plan.
As of February 29, 2004, all of the outstanding options issued under the Plan were non-qualified stock options. The Company is recognizing the associated compensation expense over the related vesting period, subject to the acceleration provisions of the Plan. As of February 29, 2004, there was $114 in unamortized compensation expense associated with these option grants remaining. The Company recorded consolidated stock-based compensation expense associated with these options totaling $903, $5,148 and $4,297 for fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The Company did not grant any options at exercise prices below fair market value on the date of grant during fiscal 2004 or 2003.
At February 29, 2004, there were 32,127,319 authorized but unissued shares of ordinary stock reserved for issuance under the Stratus Technologies, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan.
F-33
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Stock option activity was as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | Shares under options
| | | Weighted- average exercise price
|
Outstanding at February 25, 2001 | | 13,815,311 | | | $ | 2.31 |
Fiscal 2002 | | | | | | |
Granted | | 988,200 | | | $ | 6.43 |
Canceled | | (1,587,654 | ) | | $ | 2.78 |
Exercised | | (85,528 | ) | | $ | 1.55 |
| |
|
| | | |
Outstanding at February 24, 2002 | | 13,130,329 | | | $ | 2.56 |
Fiscal 2003 | | | | | | |
Granted | | 6,754,734 | | | $ | 1.59 |
Canceled | | (4,573,672 | ) | | $ | 4.29 |
Exercised | | (77,580 | ) | | $ | 1.50 |
| |
|
| | | |
Outstanding at February 23, 2003 | | 15,233,811 | | | $ | 1.62 |
Fiscal 2004 | | | | | | |
Granted | | 14,069,925 | | | $ | 1.50 |
Canceled | | (2,503,579 | ) | | $ | 1.63 |
Exercised | | (29,136 | ) | | $ | 1.50 |
| |
|
| | | |
Outstanding at February 29, 2004 | | 26,771,021 | | | $ | 1.56 |
| |
|
| | | |
Exercisable at February 24, 2002 | | 6,987,350 | | | $ | 2.56 |
Exercisable at February 23, 2003 | | 8,789,883 | | | $ | 1.59 |
Exercisable at February 29, 2004 | | 10,784,009 | | | $ | 1.59 |
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable as of February 29, 2004:
| | | | | | |
Exercise price
| | Outstanding Number
| | Weighted- average remaining contractual life
| | Exercisable Number
|
$1.50 | | 25,572,174 | | 7.93 | | 10,231,816 |
$2.00 | | 873,359 | | 8.50 | | 280,247 |
$4.50 | | 277,528 | | 5.83 | | 241,486 |
$6.50 | | 47,960 | | 5.95 | | 30,460 |
| |
| | | |
|
$1.50-$6.50 | | 26,771,021 | | 7.93 | | 10,784,009 |
| |
| | | |
|
There were 5,356,298 shares available for grant under the Plan at February 29, 2004.
NOTE 14—ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fiscal year ended
| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Foreign currency translation | | $ | (723 | ) | | $ | (1,531 | ) | | $ | (1,279 | ) |
Net loss on derivative instruments | | | — | | | | (359 | ) | | | (954 | ) |
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities | | | 29 | | | | 20 | | | | 86 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss | | $ | (694 | ) | | $ | (1,870 | ) | | $ | (2,147 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
F-34
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
NOTE 15—EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The Company has a benefit plan available to all United States employees, which qualifies as a defined contribution plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Employees may contribute to the plan from 2% to 25% of their salary on a pre-tax basis, subject to certain statutory limitations. The Company matches 100% of the first 3% of the employee’s pre-tax contributions. Contributions are invested at the direction of the employee in one or more investment funds. The Company recorded expense of $1,568, $1,495 and $1,956 during the fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, relating to this plan. Employees in several countries outside of the U.S. are covered by defined contribution plans in accordance with applicable government regulations and local practices. Expenses attributable to these plans were not material in fiscal 2004, 2003 or 2002.
NOTE 16—SEGMENT, GEOGRAPHIC AND CUSTOMER INFORMATION
The Company’s reportable segments are product and service lines of business. The segments are evaluated based on consolidated gross margin. Product and service revenue is also reviewed by geography. The Company does not maintain segment assets. There are no inter-segment revenues. As of February 29, 2004, the Company had operations in 18 countries, including the United States, and its products and services were sold throughout the world. See note 1 for a description of the Company’s business, products and services.
The following table shows gross profit by segment for the fiscal years ended February 29, 2004, February 23, 2003 and February 24, 2002:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal years ended
| |
| | February 29, 2004
| | | February 23, 2003
| | | February 24, 2002
| |
Product gross profit | | $ | 51,634 | | | $ | 56,970 | | | $ | 45,541 | |
Service gross profit | | | 83,706 | | | | 64,152 | | | | 50,292 | |
Other | | | (2,007 | ) | | | (2,682 | ) | | | (4,690 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total gross profit | | $ | 133,333 | | | $ | 118,440 | | | $ | 91,143 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Revenue from external customers is presented by attributing revenue on the basis of where the end-user is located. Revenue is reported net of intercompany eliminations.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | United States
| | Japan
| | EMEA
| | Asia
| | Other
| | Eliminations
| | | Total
|
Revenues from external customers | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Product | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2002 | | $ | 38,439 | | $ | 36,081 | | $ | 20,650 | | $ | 17,003 | | $ | 6,536 | | $ | — | | | $ | 118,709 |
2003 | | $ | 45,307 | | $ | 24,285 | | $ | 25,871 | | $ | 13,711 | | $ | 10,248 | | $ | — | | | $ | 119,422 |
2004 | | $ | 28,897 | | $ | 28,638 | | $ | 35,135 | | $ | 10,825 | | $ | 7,407 | | $ | — | | | $ | 110,902 |
| | | | | | | |
Service | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2002 | | $ | 67,498 | | $ | 19,095 | | $ | 29,351 | | $ | 6,388 | | $ | 3,753 | | $ | — | | | $ | 126,085 |
2003 | | $ | 67,806 | | $ | 17,667 | | $ | 31,823 | | $ | 6,826 | | $ | 3,387 | | $ | — | | | $ | 127,509 |
2004 | | $ | 68,364 | | $ | 21,897 | | $ | 48,015 | | $ | 7,762 | | $ | 4,409 | | $ | — | | | $ | 150,447 |
| | | | | | | |
Long-lived assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2003 | | $ | 39,395 | | $ | 2,551 | | $ | 13,664 | | $ | 885 | | $ | 167 | | $ | (8,954 | ) | | $ | 47,708 |
2004 | | $ | 33,274 | | $ | 2,531 | | $ | 13,487 | | $ | 1,552 | | $ | 322 | | $ | (6,793 | ) | | $ | 44,373 |
“EMEA” is comprised of Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The “Other” category includes Bermuda, Canada, Mexico, Central and South America.
F-35
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Revenue from external customers attributed to the Company’s country of domicile, which is Luxembourg, amounted to approximately $0, $37 and $125,288 (allocated to the different geographic areas in the table above depending on the customer’s location) for fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and long-lived assets amounted to approximately $0 and $0 as of February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003, respectively. The change in fiscal 2003 revenue in comparison to fiscal 2002 is primarily related to the transfer of the product and service business from Luxembourg to Ireland.
The following table shows the total product revenue by product line for the fiscal years ended February 2004, 2003 and 2002:
| | | | | | | | | |
Fiscal year ended
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
Continuum | | $ | 69,036 | | $ | 85,066 | | $ | 105,121 |
ftServer | | | 41,866 | | | 34,356 | | | 13,588 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total product revenue | | $ | 110,902 | | $ | 119,422 | | $ | 118,709 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
For fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, no customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total revenue.
NOTE 17—RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Related party payable balance was $670 and $525 on February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003, respectively, primarily due to advances from the Parent to fund current operations.
On February 15, 2002, the Company and the Parent entered into a $35,000 loan (the “Gibco Agreement”) with New Stratus (Gibraltar) Investment Limited (“Gibco”), a corporation owned by Parent’s majority stockholders (for certain limited purposes). The loan had an interest rate of 0.125% per annum. The third party liability for the loan was extinguished in May, 2002 with the exchange of 100% of the capital stock of Gibco for 10,713,022 shares of Series B preference shares issued by the Parent and the contribution of the Gibco shares by the Parent to the Company.
On October 8, 2002, the Company entered into an agreement with Stratus SA, authorizing the transfer of 250,000 ordinary shares of the Parent with a fair value of $500 to an investor who is also a customer. The transfer was authorized under a Services Agreement among the Company, the Parent and the Investor (see note 13).
On November 8, 2002, the Company through its subsidiary, Stratus Equity, repurchased the 24,448 shares for $49 pursuant to the shareholder’s exercise of a Put Right pursuant to the terms of the shareholder’s stock option agreement.
On November 22, 2002, an Option Share Purchase Agreement was entered into between the Company, Stratus SA and an investor, who is also a service provider, whereby the investor may purchase 120,000 ordinary shares (the “Option Shares”) at a purchase price of $1.50 per share. The investor’s right to exercise the Option Shares expired unexercised on June 30, 2003 (see note 13).
The Company made a payment of $2,000 to a significant investor in connection with financing advisory services provided during the Enterprise Purchase in February 1999. In addition, the Company has agreements with this significant investor for various management, financing advisory, strategic planning and consulting services. The total fee for the services under these agreements of $5,000 was prepaid in fiscal 2000 and the Company recognized $750 in expense under these agreements during fiscal 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Services were provided under these agreements over a five year period. There is no remaining prepaid balance as of February 29, 2004.
F-36
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
NOTE 18—CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company and the Company’s subsidiaries Stratus Equity S.à r.l., SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited, Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd., Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited, Cemprus Technologies, Inc., and Cemprus, LLC (“Subsidiary Guarantors”) have fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis, the obligation to pay principal and interest with respect to the $170.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes (the “Notes”) to be issued by Stratus Inc. Under certain circumstances, contractual and legal restrictions, as well as the financial condition and operating requirements of the Company and its subsidiaries, could limit Stratus Inc.’s ability to obtain cash for the purpose of meeting the debt service obligations, including payment of principal and interest on the Notes. The holders of the Notes will be direct creditors of Stratus Inc., the Company and the Company’s principal direct subsidiaries by virtue of the guarantees. The Company has indirect subsidiaries located primarily in Europe and Asia (“Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”) that are not included among the Guarantor Subsidiaries, and such subsidiaries will not be obligated with respect to the Notes. As a result, the claims of creditors of the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries will effectively have priority with respect to the assets and earnings of such companies over the claims of creditors of the Company, including the holders of the Notes.
The following supplemental consolidating condensed financial statements are presented (in thousands):
1. Consolidating condensed balance sheets as of February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003.
2. Consolidating condensed statements of operations and cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended February 29, 2004.
3. Stratus Inc., the Company’s combined Subsidiary Guarantors and combined Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries with their investments in subsidiaries accounted for using the equity method.
4. Elimination entries necessary to consolidate the Company and all of its subsidiaries.
F-37
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
As of February 29, 2004
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Stratus S.à.r.l.
| | | Stratus Inc.
| | | Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Eliminations
| | | Total
| |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Current Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 186 | | | $ | 193 | | | $ | 17,120 | | | $ | 5,599 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 23,098 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | | 2 | | | | 58,188 | | | | 30,797 | | | | 21,500 | | | | (48,392 | ) | | | 62,095 | |
Related party receivable | | | — | | | | 1,372 | | | | — | | | | 1,075 | | | | (2,447 | ) | | | — | |
Inventory | | | — | | | | 18,212 | | | | 10,085 | | | | 5,161 | | | | (3,040 | ) | | | 30,418 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 985 | | | | — | | | | 985 | |
Income taxes receivable | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 530 | | | | (530 | ) | | | — | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 41 | | | | 2,454 | | | | 177 | | | | 2,765 | | | | (2 | ) | | | 5,435 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total current assets | | | 229 | | | | 80,419 | | | | 58,179 | | | | 37,615 | | | | (54,411 | ) | | | 122,031 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | — | | | | 33,144 | | | | 10,369 | | | | 5,429 | | | | (6,792 | ) | | | 42,150 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | — | | | | 457 | | | | 28,708 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 29,165 | |
Goodwill | | | — | | | | 1,215 | | | | 1,714 | | | | 688 | | | | — | | | | 3,617 | |
Long-term intercompany receivable | | | 56,326 | | | | 106,439 | | | | 19,857 | | | | (8 | ) | | | (182,614 | ) | | | — | |
Investment in subsidiaries | | | 23,099 | | | | 17,302 | | | | 5,945 | | | | — | | | | (46,346 | ) | | | — | |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,357 | | | | — | | | | 1,357 | |
Other assets | | | — | | | | 5,759 | | | | 4,491 | | | | 1,868 | | | | — | | | | 12,118 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total assets | | $ | 79,654 | | | $ | 244,735 | | | $ | 129,263 | | | $ | 46,949 | | | $ | (290,163 | ) | | $ | 210,438 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Short term debt | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,913 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,913 | |
Accounts payable | | | 19,919 | | | | 8,034 | | | | 32,378 | | | | 9,849 | | | | (48,410 | ) | | | 21,770 | |
Related party payable | | | 3,100 | | | | — | | | | 17 | | | | — | | | | (2,447 | ) | | | 670 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 2,509 | | | | 14,113 | | | | 6,197 | | | | 8,865 | | | | 42 | | | | 31,726 | |
Income taxes payable | | | 965 | | | | 6,493 | | | | 357 | | | | — | | | | (890 | ) | | | 6,925 | |
Deferred revenue | | | 1 | | | | 225 | | | | 21,607 | | | | 2,129 | | | | — | | | | 23,962 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total current liabilities | | | 26,494 | | | | 28,865 | | | | 62,469 | | | | 20,843 | | | | (51,705 | ) | | | 86,966 | |
Long-term debt | | | — | | | | 170,000 | | | | 10,885 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 180,885 | |
Long-term intercompany payable | | | 38,125 | | | | — | | | | 143,873 | | | | 616 | | | | (182,614 | ) | | | — | |
Deferred revenue and other liabilities | | | — | | | | 1,203 | | | | 295 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,498 | |
| |
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|
|
Total liabilities | | | 64,619 | | | | 200,068 | | | | 217,522 | | | | 21,459 | | | | (234,319 | ) | | | 269,349 | |
| | | | | | |
Stockholder’s equity (deficit): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary stock | | | 72,015 | | | | 20,000 | | | | 2,377 | | | | 9,412 | | | | (31,789 | ) | | | 72,015 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 35,000 | | | | 46,499 | | | | 29,941 | | | | 8,818 | | | | (53,242 | ) | | | 67,016 | |
Deferred compensation | | | — | | | | (114 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (114 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | (91,945 | ) | | | (21,708 | ) | | | (16,672 | ) | | | 7,929 | | | | 29,175 | | | | (93,221 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | — | | | | (10 | ) | | | (27 | ) | | | (669 | ) | | | 12 | | | | (694 | ) |
Preferred shares held in Parent (Stratus SA) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (58,700 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (58,700 | ) |
Ordinary shares held in Parent (Stratus SA) | | | (35 | ) | | | — | | | | (45,178 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (45,213 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total stockholder’s equity (deficit) | | | 15,035 | | | | 44,667 | | | | (88,259 | ) | | | 25,490 | | | | (55,844 | ) | | | (58,911 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity (deficit) | | $ | 79,654 | | | $ | 244,735 | | | $ | 129,263 | | | $ | 46,949 | | | $ | (290,163 | ) | | $ | 210,438 | |
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F-38
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
As of February 23, 2003
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Stratus S.à r.l.
| | | Stratus Inc.
| | | Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Eliminations
| | | Total
| |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Current Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 290 | | | $ | 2,177 | | | $ | 9,305 | | | $ | 4,672 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 16,444 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | | 3 | | | | 59,943 | | | | 29,088 | | | | 24,350 | | | | (49,707 | ) | | | 63,677 | |
Related party receivable | | | — | | | | 1,108 | | | | 131 | | | | 1,085 | | | | (2,324 | ) | | | — | |
Inventory | | | 15 | | | | 16,085 | | | | 12,377 | | | | 5,046 | | | | (2,236 | ) | | | 31,287 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | | — | | | | 583 | | | | 1,073 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,656 | |
Income taxes receivable | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 261 | | | | (261 | ) | | | — | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 1,690 | | | | 1,884 | | | | 204 | | | | 2,280 | | | | (1,221 | ) | | | 4,837 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total current assets | | | 1,998 | | | | 81,197 | | | | 51,688 | | | | 38,767 | | | | (55,749 | ) | | | 117,901 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | — | | | | 36,636 | | | | 13,515 | | | | 4,366 | | | | (8,954 | ) | | | 45,563 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | — | | | | 354 | | | | 35,470 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 35,824 | |
Goodwill | | | — | | | | 1,214 | | | | 4,757 | | | | 615 | | | | — | | | | 6,586 | |
Long-term intercompany receivable | | | 44,700 | | | | 21,125 | | | | (51,270 | ) | | | (555 | ) | | | (14,000 | ) | | | — | |
Investment in subsidiaries | | | 5,488 | | | | 15,997 | | | | 5,945 | | | | — | | | | (27,430 | ) | | | — | |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,569 | | | | — | | | | 1,569 | |
Other assets | | | — | | | | 3,293 | | | | 303 | | | | 2,016 | | | | — | | | | 5,612 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total assets | | $ | 52,186 | | | $ | 159,816 | | | $ | 60,408 | | | $ | 46,778 | | | $ | (106,133 | ) | | $ | 213,055 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
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|
|
| |
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Short-term debt | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,000 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,000 | |
Short-term loan, related party | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | | — | | | | 11,110 | | | | 1,670 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 12,780 | |
Accounts payable | | | 28,477 | | | | 7,625 | | | | 24,202 | | | | 9,546 | | | | (50,900 | ) | | | 18,950 | |
Payable to parent | | | 2,849 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,324 | ) | | | 525 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 3,392 | | | | 14,842 | | | | 12,159 | | | | 12,083 | | | | 42 | | | | 42,518 | |
Income taxes payable | | | 1,145 | | | | 6,383 | | | | 318 | | | | — | | | | (621 | ) | | | 7,225 | |
Deferred revenue | | | — | | | | 872 | | | | 18,531 | | | | 1,778 | | | | (46 | ) | | | 21,135 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total current liabilities | | | 35,863 | | | | 43,832 | | | | 56,880 | | | | 23,407 | | | | (53,849 | ) | | | 106,133 | |
Long-term debt | | | — | | | | 87,211 | | | | 12,312 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 99,523 | |
Long-term deferred tax liability | | | — | | | | — | | | | 153 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 153 | |
Long-term intercompany payable | | | — | | | | — | | | | 14,000 | | | | — | | | | (14,000 | ) | | | — | |
Deferred revenue and other liabilities | | | — | | | | 3,874 | | | | 3,816 | | | | 57 | | | | — | | | | 7,747 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities | | | 35,863 | | | | 134,917 | | | | 87,161 | | | | 23,464 | | | | (67,849 | ) | | | 213,556 | |
| | | | | | |
Stockholder’s equity (deficit): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary stock | | | 72,015 | | | | 20,000 | | | | 2,378 | | | | 9,406 | | | | (31,784 | ) | | | 72,015 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 35,000 | | | | 26,779 | | | | 29,849 | | | | 8,758 | | | | (33,241 | ) | | | 67,145 | |
Deferred compensation | | | — | | | | (1,146 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,146 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | (90,657 | ) | | | (20,366 | ) | | | (14,274 | ) | | | 6,624 | | | | 26,741 | | | | (91,932 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | — | | | | (368 | ) | | | (28 | ) | | | (1,474 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,870 | ) |
Shares held in the Parent (Stratus SA) | | | (35 | ) | | | — | | | | (44,678 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (44,713 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total stockholder’s equity (deficit) | | | 16,323 | | | | 24,899 | | | | (26,753 | ) | | | 23,314 | | | | (38,284 | ) | | | (501 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity (deficit) | | $ | 52,186 | | | $ | 159,816 | | | $ | 60,408 | | | $ | 46,778 | | | $ | (106,133 | ) | | $ | 213,055 | |
| |
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| |
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|
F-39
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Fiscal Year Ended February 29, 2004
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Stratus S.à.r.l.
| | | Stratus Inc.
| | | Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Eliminations
| | | Total
| |
Revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Product | | $ | — | | | $ | 36,369 | | | $ | 63,459 | | | $ | 55,618 | | | $ | (44,544 | ) | | $ | 110,902 | |
Service | | | — | | | | 34,399 | | | | 140,002 | | | | 38,551 | | | | (62,505 | ) | | | 150,447 | |
Intercompany revenue | | | — | | | | 62,441 | | | | — | | | | 3,864 | | | | (66,305 | ) | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total revenue | | | — | | | | 133,209 | | | | 203,461 | | | | 98,033 | | | | (173,354 | ) | | | 261,349 | |
Cost of revenue, product | | | (436 | ) | | | 19,055 | | | | 44,150 | | | | 37,586 | | | | (41,087 | ) | | | 59,268 | |
Cost of revenue, service | | | — | | | | 32,922 | | | | 64,548 | | | | 35,915 | | | | (66,644 | ) | | | 66,741 | |
Intercompany cost of revenue | | | — | | | | — | | | | 65,615 | | | | 765 | | | | (66,380 | ) | | | — | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,007 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,007 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue | | | (436 | ) | | | 51,977 | | | | 176,320 | | | | 74,266 | | | | (174,111 | ) | | | 128,016 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Gross profit | | | 436 | | | | 81,232 | | | | 27,141 | | | | 23,767 | | | | 757 | | | | 133,333 | |
Research and development | | | — | | | | 42,777 | | | | 6,440 | | | | — | | | | (171 | ) | | | 49,046 | |
Sales and marketing | | | (25 | ) | | | 22,916 | | | | — | | | | 25,124 | | | | (421 | ) | | | 47,594 | |
General and administrative | | | 388 | | | | 12,990 | | | | 545 | | | | 205 | | | | (2 | ) | | | 14,126 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,694 | | | | 5 | | | | — | | | | 4,699 | |
Restructuring and asset impairment charges | | | (2 | ) | | | 5 | | | | (7 | ) | | | 627 | | | | — | | | | 623 | |
Intercompany | | | — | | | | (381 | ) | | | 410 | | | | (29 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Management fees and transaction costs | | | 451 | | | | 300 | | | | 1,860 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,611 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total operating expenses | | | 812 | | | | 78,607 | | | | 13,942 | | | | 25,932 | | | | (594 | ) | | | 118,699 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Profit (loss) from operations | | | (376 | ) | | | 2,625 | | | | 13,199 | | | | (2,165 | ) | | | 1,351 | | | | 14,634 | |
Interest income | | | — | | | | 17 | | | | 42 | | | | 41 | | | | — | | | | 100 | |
Interest expense | | | — | | | | (14,818 | ) | | | (1,370 | ) | | | (79 | ) | | | — | | | | (16,267 | ) |
Interest income (expense), intercompany | | | 792 | | | | 3,923 | | | | (4,679 | ) | | | (36 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Other income (expense), net | | | 676 | | | | 3,391 | | | | (683 | ) | | | (112 | ) | | | 8 | | | | 3,280 | |
Other income (expense), intercompany | | | — | | | | 2,400 | | | | (7,763 | ) | | | 5,363 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Profit (loss) before income taxes | | | 1,092 | | | | (2,462 | ) | | | (1,254 | ) | | | 3,012 | | | | 1,359 | | | | 1,747 | |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | | — | | | | 185 | | | | 1,144 | | | | 1,707 | | | | — | | | | 3,036 | |
Equity in profit (loss) in subsidiaries | | | (2,381 | ) | | | 1,305 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,076 | | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net income (loss) | | $ | (1,289 | ) | | $ | (1,342 | ) | | $ | (2,398 | ) | | $ | 1,305 | | | $ | 2,435 | | | $ | (1,289 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
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|
| |
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|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
F-40
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Fiscal Year Ended February 23, 2003
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Stratus S.à r.l.
| | | Stratus Inc.
| | | Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Eliminations
| | | Total
| |
Revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Product | | $ | (23 | ) | | $ | 51,166 | | | $ | 72,612 | | | $ | 52,349 | | | $ | (56,682 | ) | | $ | 119,422 | |
Service | | | 60 | | | | 38,543 | | | | 120,717 | | | | 31,981 | | | | (63,792 | ) | | | 127,509 | |
Intercompany revenue | | | — | | | | 59,858 | | | | — | | | | 1,779 | | | | (61,637 | ) | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total revenue | | | 37 | | | | 149,567 | | | | 193,329 | | | | 86,109 | | | | (182,111 | ) | | | 246,931 | |
Cost of revenue, product | | | 149 | | | | 34,263 | | | | 47,268 | | | | 33,490 | | | | (52,718 | ) | | | 62,452 | |
Cost of revenue, service | | | 8 | | | | 37,459 | | | | 64,989 | | | | 29,743 | | | | (68,842 | ) | | | 63,357 | |
Intercompany cost of revenue | | | — | | | | — | | | | 61,639 | | | | — | | | | (61,639 | ) | | | — | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,508 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,508 | |
Asset impairment and other charges | | | — | | | | 124 | | | | 1,050 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,174 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue | | | 157 | | | | 71,846 | | | | 176,454 | | | | 63,233 | | | | (183,199 | ) | | | 128,491 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Gross profit | | | (120 | ) | | | 77,721 | | | | 16,875 | | | | 22,876 | | | | 1,088 | | | | 118,440 | |
Research and development | | | — | | | | 39,960 | | | | 7,893 | | | | — | | | | (445 | ) | | | 47,408 | |
Sales and marketing | | | — | | | | 22,058 | | | | — | | | | 20,761 | | | | (271 | ) | | | 42,548 | |
General and administrative | | | (41 | ) | | | 11,177 | | | | 135 | | | | 174 | | | | 204 | | | | 11,649 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,522 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,522 | |
Restructuring and asset impairment charges | | | (261 | ) | | | 2,969 | | | | 213 | | | | 1,784 | | | | — | | | | 4,705 | |
Intercompany | | | — | | | | (3,968 | ) | | | 4,925 | | | | (957 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Management fees | | | 450 | | | | 300 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 750 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total operating expenses | | | 148 | | | | 72,496 | | | | 15,688 | | | | 21,762 | | | | (512 | ) | | | 109,582 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Profit (loss) from operations | | | (268 | ) | | | 5,225 | | | | 1,187 | | | | 1,114 | | | | 1,600 | | | | 8,858 | |
Interest income | | | 31 | | | | 37 | | | | 57 | | | | 54 | | | | — | | | | 179 | |
Interest expense | | | (11 | ) | | | (11,212 | ) | | | (310 | ) | | | (87 | ) | | | — | | | | (11,620 | ) |
Interest income (expense), intercompany | | | 1,464 | | | | 1,134 | | | | (2,569 | ) | | | (29 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Other income (expense), net | | | 347 | | | | 117 | | | | (878 | ) | | | (38 | ) | | | 226 | | | | (226 | ) |
Other income (expense), intercompany | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,058 | ) | | | 2,058 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Profit (loss) before income taxes | | | 1,563 | | | | (4,699 | ) | | | (4,571 | ) | | | 3,072 | | | | 1,826 | | | | (2,809 | ) |
Provision for income taxes | | | — | | | | 951 | | | | 1,206 | | | | 1,175 | | | | — | | | | 3,332 | |
Equity in profit (loss) in subsidiaries | | | (7,704 | ) | | | 1,897 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,807 | | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net income (loss) | | $ | (6,141 | ) | | $ | (3,753 | ) | | $ | (5,777 | ) | | $ | 1,897 | | | $ | 7,633 | | | $ | (6,141 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
F-41
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Fiscal Year Ended February 24, 2002
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Stratus S.à r.l.
| | | Stratus Inc.
| | | Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Eliminations
| | | Total
| |
Revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Product | | $ | 80,541 | | | $ | 42,271 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 55,143 | | | $ | (59,246 | ) | | $ | 118,709 | |
Service | | | 101,176 | | | | 49,503 | | | | 17,298 | | | | 36,754 | | | | (78,646 | ) | | | 126,085 | |
Intercompany revenue | | | — | | | | 84,065 | | | | 5,688 | | | | 5,522 | | | | (95,275 | ) | | | — | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total revenue | | | 181,717 | | | | 175,839 | | | | 22,986 | | | | 97,419 | | | | (233,167 | ) | | | 244,794 | |
Cost of revenue, product | | | 50,498 | | | | 32,802 | | | | 17 | | | | 42,083 | | | | (52,232 | ) | | | 73,168 | |
Cost of revenue, service | | | 59,511 | | | | 46,328 | | | | 19,637 | | | | 31,680 | | | | (81,363 | ) | | | 75,793 | |
Intercompany cost of revenue | | | 95,094 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (95,094 | ) | | | — | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | 1,508 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,508 | |
Asset impairment and other charges | | | 1,873 | | | | 1,949 | | | | — | | | | 60 | | | | (700 | ) | | | 3,182 | |
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Total cost of revenue | | | 208,484 | | | | 81,079 | | | | 19,654 | | | | 73,823 | | | | (229,389 | ) | | | 153,651 | |
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Gross profit | | | (26,767 | ) | | | 94,760 | | | | 3,332 | | | | 23,596 | | | | (3,778 | ) | | | 91,143 | |
Research and development | | | — | | | | 47,438 | | | | 9,279 | | | | (10 | ) | | | (1,901 | ) | | | 54,806 | |
Sales and marketing | | | — | | | | 23,788 | | | | — | | | | 22,541 | | | | (343 | ) | | | 45,986 | |
General and administrative | | | 1,411 | | | | 12,948 | | | | 42 | | | | (77 | ) | | | — | | | | 14,324 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | 2,915 | | | | 401 | | | | 14 | | | | 117 | | | | — | | | | 3,447 | |
Restructuring and asset impairment charges | | | 535 | | | | 7,409 | | | | 297 | | | | 4,299 | | | | (22 | ) | | | 12,518 | |
Contract settlement | | | (7,500 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,500 | ) |
Intercompany | | | 4,301 | | | | (3,152 | ) | | | (446 | ) | | | (703 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Management fees | | | 450 | | | | 300 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 750 | |
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Total operating expenses | | | 2,112 | | | | 89,132 | | | | 9,186 | | | | 26,167 | | | | (2,266 | ) | | | 124,331 | |
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Profit (loss) from operations | | | (28,879 | ) | | | 5,628 | | | | (5,854 | ) | | | (2,571 | ) | | | (1,512 | ) | | | (33,188 | ) |
Interest income | | | 220 | | | | 107 | | | | 3 | | | | 127 | | | | — | | | | 457 | |
Interest expense | | | (1 | ) | | | (10,465 | ) | | | (318 | ) | | | (78 | ) | | | — | | | | (10,862 | ) |
Interest income (expense) intercompany | | | 1,172 | | | | 1,113 | | | | (2,285 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Other income (expense), net | | | (1,300 | ) | | | (184 | ) | | | 205 | | | | 781 | | | | 53 | | | | (445 | ) |
Other income (expense), intercompany | | | (2,867 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,867 | | | | — | | | | — | |
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Profit (loss) before income taxes | | | (31,655 | ) | | | (3,801 | ) | | | (8,249 | ) | | | 1,126 | | | | (1,459 | ) | | | (44,038 | ) |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | | 3,844 | | | | 4,834 | | | | (610 | ) | | | 572 | | | | 703 | | | | 9,343 | |
Equity in profit (loss) in subsidiaries | | | (17,882 | ) | | | 554 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 17,328 | | | | — | |
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Net income (loss) | | $ | (53,381 | ) | | $ | (8,081 | ) | | $ | (7,639 | ) | | $ | 554 | | | $ | 15,166 | | | $ | (53,381 | ) |
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F-42
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Fiscal Year Ended February 29, 2004
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Stratus S.à.r.l.
| | | Stratus Inc.
| | | Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Eliminations
| | | Total
| |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (1,289 | ) | | $ | (1,342 | ) | | $ | (2,398 | ) | | $ | 1,305 | | | $ | 2,435 | | | $ | (1,289 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | — | | | | 16,620 | | | | 8,860 | | | | 4,145 | | | | (4,565 | ) | | | 25,060 | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | — | | | | 3,001 | | | | 211 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,212 | |
Stock-based compensation | | | — | | | | 752 | | | | 93 | | | | 58 | | | | — | | | | 903 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | | — | | | | 345 | | | | 257 | | | | — | | | | 602 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | — | | | | — | | | | (469 | ) | | | 113 | | | | — | | | | (356 | ) |
Loss on retirement of property and equipment | | | — | | | | 721 | | | | — | | | | 211 | | | | — | | | | 932 | |
Equity in profit (loss) subsidiaries | | | 2,381 | | | | (1,305 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,076 | ) | | | — | |
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effect of the acquisition: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | 1 | | | | 2,460 | | | | (1,241 | ) | | | 5,924 | | | | (2,020 | ) | | | 5,124 | |
Inventory | | | 15 | | | | (2,405 | ) | | | 2,174 | | | | 526 | | | | 893 | | | | 1,203 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 428 | | | | (571 | ) | | | 25 | | | | 57 | | | | 10 | | | | (51 | ) |
Accounts payable | | | 1,018 | | | | (974 | ) | | | 442 | | | | (1,492 | ) | | | 2,020 | | | | 1,014 | |
Payable to Parent | | | 18,362 | | | | (86,697 | ) | | | 69,086 | | | | (595 | ) | | | (11 | ) | | | 145 | |
Accrued expenses | | | (883 | ) | | | (1,695 | ) | | | (3,682 | ) | | | (4,610 | ) | | | 2 | | | | (10,868 | ) |
Income taxes payable | | | (183 | ) | | | (78 | ) | | | (287 | ) | | | (538 | ) | | | 881 | | | | (205 | ) |
Deferred revenue | | | 46 | | | | (646 | ) | | | 2,213 | | | | (170 | ) | | | — | | | | 1,443 | |
Other long-term assets and liabilities | | | — | | | | (1,257 | ) | | | (263 | ) | | | 681 | | | | (882 | ) | | | (1,721 | ) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | 19,896 | | | | (73,416 | ) | | | 75,109 | | | | 5,872 | | | | (2,313 | ) | | | 25,148 | |
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisition of property and equipment | | | — | | | | (12,745 | ) | | | (1,174 | ) | | | (3,013 | ) | | | 2,315 | | | | (14,617 | ) |
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,126 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,126 | ) |
Payment of acquisition costs | | | — | | | | — | | | | (685 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (685 | ) |
Other long-term assets | | | (20,000 | ) | | | — | | | | (6 | ) | | | — | | | | 20,006 | | | | — | |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | (20,000 | ) | | | (12,745 | ) | | | (2,991 | ) | | | (3,013 | ) | | | 22,321 | | | | (16,428 | ) |
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issuance of ordinary stock | | | — | | | | 20,000 | | | | 3 | | | | 5 | | | | (20,008 | ) | | | — | |
Payments to acquire ordinary shares in Parent | | | — | | | | — | | | | (500 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (500 | ) |
Payments to acquire preferred shares in Parent | | | — | | | | — | | | | (58,700 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (58,700 | ) |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | | | — | | | | 170,000 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 170,000 | |
Payments on short-term debt | | | — | | | | (3,000 | ) | | | — | | | | (120 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,120 | ) |
Deferred financing fees | | | — | | | | (5,256 | ) | | | (3,926 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (9,182 | ) |
Increase in cash over draft | | | — | | | | 1,383 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,383 | |
Payments on long-term debt | | | — | | | | (98,950 | ) | | | (1,609 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (100,559 | ) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | — | | | | 84,177 | | | | (64,732 | ) | | | (115 | ) | | | (20,008 | ) | | | (678 | ) |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | | — | | | | — | | | | 429 | | | | (1,817 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,388 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | (104 | ) | | | (1,984 | ) | | | 7,815 | | | | 927 | | | | — | | | | 6,654 | |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 290 | | | | 2,177 | | | | 9,305 | | | | 4,672 | | | | — | | | | 16,444 | |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 186 | | | $ | 193 | | | $ | 17,120 | | | $ | 5,599 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 23,098 | |
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F-43
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Fiscal Year Ended February 23, 2003
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Stratus S.à r.l.
| | | Stratus Inc.
| | | Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Eliminations
| | | Total
| |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (6,141 | ) | | $ | (3,753 | ) | | $ | (5,777 | ) | | $ | 1,897 | | | $ | 7,633 | | | $ | (6,141 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | — | | | | 17,942 | | | | 6,932 | | | | 3,225 | | | | (5,002 | ) | | | 23,097 | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | — | | | | 1,619 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,619 | |
Stock-based compensation | | | — | | | | 3,968 | | | | 319 | | | | 939 | | | | — | | | | 5,226 | |
Restructuring charges | | | (265 | ) | | | 1,938 | | | | 1,099 | | | | 1,162 | | | | — | | | | 3,934 | |
Write-off of capitalized software | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,067 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,067 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | | 792 | | | | 181 | | | | (184 | ) | | | — | | | | 789 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | — | | | | (91 | ) | | | 911 | | | | 10 | | | | — | | | | 830 | |
Loss on retirement of property and equipment | | | — | | | | 144 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 144 | |
Equity in profit (loss) subsidiaries | | | 7,704 | | | | (1,897 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (5,807 | ) | | | — | |
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effect of the acquisition: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (414 | ) | | | (2,980 | ) | | | 4,447 | | | | (2,256 | ) | | | 2,020 | | | | 817 | |
Inventory | | | 7 | | | | (3,108 | ) | | | (2,197 | ) | | | 863 | | | | 780 | | | | (3,655 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | (4 | ) | | | 2,014 | | | | (22 | ) | | | 404 | | | | (4 | ) | | | 2,388 | |
Accounts payable | | | 68 | | | | (1,737 | ) | | | (1,130 | ) | | | (2,265 | ) | | | (2,020 | ) | | | (7,084 | ) |
Payable to Parent | | | (7,676 | ) | | | (3,295 | ) | | | 6,321 | | | | 4,111 | | | | 6 | | | | (533 | ) |
Accrued expenses | | | (1,254 | ) | | | (2,590 | ) | | | 3,370 | | | | (4,139 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | (4,615 | ) |
Income taxes payable | | | (681 | ) | | | 708 | | | | 291 | | | | 383 | | | | — | | | | 701 | |
Deferred revenue | | | (20 | ) | | | (21 | ) | | | 363 | | | | (1,090 | ) | | | — | | | | (768 | ) |
Other long-term assets and liabilities | | | 235 | | | | 1,962 | | | | 1,063 | | | | (189 | ) | | | (11 | ) | | | 3,060 | |
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Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | (8,441 | ) | | | 11,615 | | | | 19,238 | | | | 2,871 | | | | (2,407 | ) | | | 22,876 | |
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisition of property and equipment | | | — | | | | (10,859 | ) | | | (1,019 | ) | | | (184 | ) | | | 2,407 | | | | (9,655 | ) |
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired | | | — | | | | — | | | | (10,497 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (10,497 | ) |
Payment of acquisition costs | | | — | | | | — | | | | (730 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (730 | ) |
Capitalized software | | | — | | | | — | | | | (229 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (229 | ) |
Other long-term assets | | | — | | | | — | | | | (27 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (27 | ) |
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Net cash used in investing activities | | | — | | | | (10,859 | ) | | | (12,502 | ) | | | (184 | ) | | | 2,407 | | | | (21,138 | ) |
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Payments to acquire ordinary shares in Parent | | | — | | | | — | | | | (49 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (49 | ) |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | | | — | | | | 20,500 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 20,500 | |
Net payments on short-term debt | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (4,876 | ) | | | — | | | | (4,876 | ) |
Payments on long-term debt | | | — | | | | (21,800 | ) | | | (1,455 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (23,255 | ) |
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Net cash used in financing activities | | | — | | | | (1,300 | ) | | | (1,504 | ) | | | (4,876 | ) | | | — | | | | (7,680 | ) |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | | — | | | | — | | | | 368 | | | | (693 | ) | | | — | | | | (325 | ) |
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | | (8,441 | ) | | | (544 | ) | | | 5,600 | | | | (2,882 | ) | | | — | | | | (6,267 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 8,731 | | | | 2,721 | | | | 3,705 | | | | 7,554 | | | | — | | | | 22,711 | |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 290 | | | $ | 2,177 | | | $ | 9,305 | | | $ | 4,672 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 16,444 | |
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F-44
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
CONSOLIDATING CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Fiscal Year Ended February 24, 2002
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Stratus S.à r.l.
| | | Stratus Inc.
| | | Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
| | | Eliminations
| | | Total
| |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (53,381 | ) | | $ | (8,081 | ) | | $ | (7,639 | ) | | $ | 554 | | | $ | 15,166 | | | $ | (53,381 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 5,671 | | | | 21,088 | | | | 1,303 | | | | 4,080 | | | | (3,596 | ) | | | 28,546 | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | — | | | | 1,160 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,160 | |
Stock-based compensation | | | — | | | | 2,577 | | | | 380 | | | | 540 | | | | — | | | | 3,497 | |
Restructuring charges | | | 2,408 | | | | 8,101 | | | | 166 | | | | 3,669 | | | | (722 | ) | | | 13,622 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 3,074 | | | | 3,206 | | | | (610 | ) | | | 94 | | | | 703 | | | | 6,467 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | 1,037 | | | | — | | | | 283 | | | | (79 | ) | | | — | | | | 1,241 | |
Loss on retirement of property and equipment | | | — | | | | 438 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 438 | |
Equity in profit (loss) subsidiaries | | | 17,882 | | | | (554 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (17,328 | ) | | | — | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | 17,120 | | | | 5,093 | | | | (19,827 | ) | | | 8,229 | | | | — | | | | 10,615 | |
Inventory | | | (9,241 | ) | | | 1,544 | | | | — | | | | (1,338 | ) | | | (1,922 | ) | | | (10,957 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 200 | | | | (1,082 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | (1,308 | ) | | | 21 | | | | (2,172 | ) |
Accounts payable | | | (1,713 | ) | | | (3,595 | ) | | | (2,306 | ) | | | 280 | | | | — | | | | (7,334 | ) |
Payable to Parent | | | (3,647 | ) | | | (22 | ) | | | 20,447 | | | | (13,728 | ) | | | 1 | | | | 3,051 | |
Accrued expenses | | | (647 | ) | | | (12,717 | ) | | | (463 | ) | | | (2,944 | ) | | | 7 | | | | (16,764 | ) |
Income taxes payable | | | 33 | | | | 4,014 | | | | (110 | ) | | | (1,522 | ) | | | — | | | | 2,415 | |
Deferred revenue | | | (12,596 | ) | | | 171 | | | | 13,423 | | | | 1,632 | | | | — | | | | 2,630 | |
Other long-term assets and liabilities | | | 512 | | | | 759 | | | | 16 | | | | 55 | | | | (34 | ) | | | 1,308 | |
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Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | (33,288 | ) | | | 22,100 | | | | 5,060 | | | | (1,786 | ) | | | (7,704 | ) | | | (15,618 | ) |
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisition of property and equipment | | | (1,357 | ) | | | (18,308 | ) | | | (1,011 | ) | | | (4,662 | ) | | | 7,704 | | | | (17,634 | ) |
Capitalized Software | | | (5,082 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (5,082 | ) |
Other long-term assets | | | (676 | ) | | | (202 | ) | | | — | | | | (77 | ) | | | 385 | | | | (570 | ) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | (7,115 | ) | | | (18,510 | ) | | | (1,011 | ) | | | (4,739 | ) | | | 8,089 | | | | (23,286 | ) |
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issuance of ordinary stock | | | — | | | | — | | | | 385 | | | | — | | | | (385 | ) | | | — | |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | | | — | | | | 54,700 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 54,700 | |
Proceeds from issuance of short-term loan, related party | | | 35,000 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 35,000 | |
Net proceeds from (payments on) issuance of short-term debt | | | — | | | | — | | | | (8 | ) | | | 4,994 | | | | — | | | | 4,986 | |
Deferred financing fees | | | — | | | | (1,314 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,314 | ) |
Payments on long-term debt | | | — | | | | (56,325 | ) | | | (1,759 | ) | | | — | | | | | | | | (58,084 | ) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 35,000 | | | | (2,939 | ) | | | (1,382 | ) | | | 4,994 | | | | (385 | ) | | | 35,288 | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2 | ) | | | (38 | ) | | | — | | | | (40 | ) |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | (5,403 | ) | | | 651 | | | | 2,665 | | | | (1,569 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,656 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 14,134 | | | | 2,070 | | | | 1,040 | | | | 9,123 | | | | — | | | | 26,367 | |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 8,731 | | | $ | 2,721 | | | $ | 3,705 | | | $ | 7,554 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 22,711 | |
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F-45
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.à r.l.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
NOTE 19—SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
The following financial information is derived from the related interim financial statements and reflects all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations of the interim periods.
We have restated our results to record all product revenue transactions and the related accounting with one distributor to a cash basis of accounting for the nine-month period ended November 23, 2003. Accordingly, we have restated all product revenue involving this distributor to a cash basis. As a result, product revenue of $240 and related costs of $174, which had been recognized in the nine-month period ended November 23, 2003 was reversed and deferred.
In the third quarter of fiscal 2004 we entered into a contract to sell one of our products to a customer but during the fiscal year-end 2004 audit, management was made aware that the customer had actually contacted Stratus and arranged for us to hold the server at our site until their facility rollout was completed. Since the product was not shipped directly to the customer within the third quarter of fiscal 2004, the earnings process had not been completed at that time. Therefore, we reversed the product revenue of $503 and related costs of $64, which had been recognized in the third quarter and deferred such amounts until the fourth quarter, when the delivery to the customer was completed.
We have restated previously reported quarterly financial results for the year ended February 23, 2003 for corrections to the accounting of two leases of Stratus Technologies, Inc. The previously issued financial statements did not record annual rent expense for the leases on a straight line basis after taking into effect future rent escalation provisions. The restatement to correctly account for the leases resulted in an increase to the net loss previously reported of $139 in fiscal 2003.
Summarized quarterly data for the years ended February 29, 2004 and February 23, 2003 is as follows:
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| | Fiscal Year Ended February 29, 2004
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| | Q1
| | Q2
| | Q3
| | | Q4
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| | As previously reported
| | As restated
| | As previously reported
| | As restated
| | As previously reported
| | | As restated
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Revenue | | $ | 61,815 | | $ | 61,321 | | $ | 63,003 | | $ | 62,333 | | $ | 64,602 | | | $ | 65,023 | | | $ | 72,672 | |
Profit (loss) from operations | | | 4,624 | | | 4,313 | | | 6,057 | | | 5,618 | | | (228 | ) | | | (95 | ) | | | 4,798 | |
Net income (loss) | | | 1,791 | | | 1,521 | | | 2,597 | | | 2,154 | | | (3,555 | ) | | | (3,454 | ) | | | (1,510 | ) |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share | | | 0.75 | | | 0.63 | | | 1.08 | | | 0.90 | | | (1.48 | ) | | | (1.44 | ) | | | (0.63 | ) |
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| | Fiscal Year Ended February 23, 2003
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| | Q1
| | | Q2
| | | Q3
| | | Q4
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| | As previously reported
| | | As restated
| | | As previously reported
| | | As restated
| | | As previously reported
| | | As restated
| | | As previously reported
| | As restated
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Revenue | | $ | 60,638 | | | $ | 60,638 | | | $ | 60,716 | | | $ | 60,716 | | | $ | 64,589 | | | $ | 64,589 | | | $ | 60,988 | | $ | 60,988 |
Profit (loss) from operations | | | (806 | ) | | | (843 | ) | | | 1,833 | | | | 1,796 | | | | 2,389 | | | | 2,349 | | | | 5,591 | | | 5,556 |
Net income (loss) | | | (4,968 | ) | | | (5,002 | ) | | | (1,826 | ) | | | (1,861 | ) | | | (1,102 | ) | | | (1,140 | ) | | | 1,894 | | | 1,862 |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share | | | (2.07 | ) | | | (2.08 | ) | | | (0.76 | ) | | | (0.78 | ) | | | (0.46 | ) | | | (0.47 | ) | | | 0.79 | | | 0.77 |
F-46
$170,000,000
Stratus Technologies, Inc.
10.375% Senior Notes due 2008

PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 20. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
Delaware. Stratus Technologies, Inc. and Cemprus Technologies, Inc. are corporations formed under the laws of Delaware and Cemprus, LLC is a limited liability company formed under the laws of Delaware.
Section 145(a) of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) provides in relevant part that a corporation may indemnify any officer or director who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another entity, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful. Under Section 145(b) of the DGCL, such eligibility for indemnification may be further subject to the adjudication of the Delaware Court of Chancery.
The Certificate of Incorporation of Stratus Technologies, Inc. and the by-laws of Cemprus Technologies, Inc. provide that such registrants will indemnify their respective directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by law. The by-laws of Cemprus Technologies, Inc. provide that a suit to enforce a right of indemnification may not be brought unless the board of directors has authorized such suit or if the corporation has failed to pay in full a claim for indemnification within sixty days of written receipt (or twenty days in the case of a claim for an advancement of expenses) of such claim.
Furthermore, Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL provides that a corporation may in its certificate of incorporation eliminate or limit the personal liability of a director to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director except for liability: for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders; for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; under Section 174 of the DGCL; or for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. The respective Certificates of Incorporation of Cemprus Technologies, Inc. and Stratus Technologies, Inc. eliminate such personal liability of their respective directors under such terms.
Section 18-108 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act provides that subject to such standards and restrictions, if any, as are set forth in its limited liability company agreement, a limited liability company may, and shall have the power to, indemnify and hold harmless any member or manager or other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever. Section 15 of the limited liability company agreement of Cemprus, LLC provides in relevant part that it shall indemnify its members, managers and officers for all costs, claims, losses, demands, expenses, liabilities, damages, settlements, fines, and other amounts arising out of or incidental to the business of such company, to the fullest extent provided or allowed by the laws of Delaware and all other applicable laws.
Luxembourg. Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. and Stratus Equity S.à r.l. are each private limited liability companies incorporated and existing under the laws of Luxembourg.
Luxembourg law does not expressly regulate indemnity and insurance issues in relation to the liability of directors and managers of Luxembourg companies. However, under Luxembourg’s general rules ofordre public, any contractual provision indemnifying directors and managers against liabilities resulting from their willful misconduct, fraudulent actions or criminal offenses may be void.
II-1
The articles of association of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. and Stratus Equity S.à r.l. include no specific provisions in respect of indemnification of their managers and officers. They both include a section providing that the managers do not assume any personal liability for any commitment validly made by them in the name of the company, so long as such commitment is in compliance with the articles of association of the company as well as the applicable provisions of the law of August 10, 1915 on commercial companies, as amended.
Bermuda. Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. (“Stratus Bermuda”) is a Bermuda exempted company incorporated and existing under the laws of Bermuda.
Under the Companies Act 1981 (the “Bermuda Act”), a Bermuda company may indemnify its directors or officers acting in such capacity in respect of any liability or loss arising from or related to their activities as directors or officers of such company in connection with any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust vis-à-vis such company, but may not indemnify any of its directors or officers in respect of any loss or liability arising out of or relating to any fraud or dishonesty. The Bermuda Act requires that in rendering a judgment in an action brought against directors and officers of a company, that the Bermuda courts make a determination as to the percentage of the total loss or liability for which each director and officer may be held responsible, if at all. The award of attorney’s fees in any action against any director or officer is in the discretion of the courts, even where a court has determined that a director or officer is entitled to indemnification.
Pursuant to the provisions of the Bermuda Act and Bye-laws 124, 125, 126 and 127 of Stratus Bermuda’s Bye-laws, Stratus Bermuda is obligated to hold its directors and officers harmless and to indemnify them, to the fullest extent permitted by Bermuda law, against all liabilities, loss, damage or expense (including but not limited to liabilities under contract, tort and statute or any applicable foreign law or regulation and all reasonable legal and other costs and expenses properly payable) incurred or suffered by such director or officer by reason of their serving in such capacities for Stratus Bermuda, except to the extent of such directors’ or officers’ fraud or dishonesty. Such indemnification requires Stratus Bermuda to indemnify its directors and officers out of the funds of Stratus Bermuda against all liabilities incurred by them in their capacity as a director or officer in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in which judgment is given in their favor, or in which they are acquitted, or in connection with any application under the Bermuda Act in which relief from liability is granted to them by the court. To the extent that any director or officer is entitled to claim an indemnity pursuant to the Bye-laws of Stratus Bermuda in respect of amounts paid or discharged by them, the relative indemnity shall take effect as an obligation of Stratus Bermuda to reimburse the director or officer making such payment or effecting such discharge.
Ireland. Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited (“Stratus Ireland”) and Stratus Research and Development Limited (“Stratus R&D”) are incorporated under the laws of Ireland.
Under Irish law, officers are entitled as agents of the company to be indemnified by the company in respect of any liabilities incurred by them in the management of the company’s business. Section 200 of the Companies Act, 1963 (the “1963 Act”) provides that any provision contained in the articles of a company or in any contract with a company which exempts any officer of the company from, or indemnifies him against, any liability which by virtue of any rule of law would otherwise attach to him in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust of which he may be guilty in relation to the company shall be void. The company may, however, indemnify any officer against any liability incurred by him in defending criminal or civil proceedings in which he succeeds or is acquitted or in connection with an application under Section 391 of the 1963 Act in which he obtains relief from the court. An indemnity of this type is given by each of Stratus Ireland and Stratus R&D to its officers in their respective articles of association, as described in more detail below.
Section 391 of the 1963 Act enables the court to relieve any officer of the company from liability for any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, where the officer acted honestly and reasonably and it appears to the court that, having regard to all the circumstances, he ought fairly to be excused.
II-2
A somewhat similar provision to Section 391 of the 1963 Act is contained in Section 34 of the Companies Act, 1983 (the “1983 Act”) which enables the court to exempt persons from liability to the company in respect of payments made in violation of some of the 1983 Act’s capital integrity requirements. These exemptions may be granted where it is just and equitable to do so. There is a somewhat similar provision under Section 42 of the 1983 Act which provides that if any person is called on by the company to pay any amount for the purpose of paying up or paying a premium on any shares issued to him in the company or which he otherwise acquired as nominee of the company and he fails to pay that amount within 21 days of being called to do so then the directors of the company may in certain circumstances be jointly and severally liable to pay that amount. If in proceedings for the recovery of any such amount from any such subscriber it appears to the court that the director acted honestly and reasonably and that having regard to all the circumstances of the case, he ought fairly to be excused from liability, the court may relieve him, either wholly or partly, from his liability and such terms as the court thinks fit.
Article 39 of the articles of association of Stratus R&D and Article 40 of the articles of association of Stratus Ireland stipulate that subject to the Companies Act, 1963 and Companies Act, 1983, every director, secretary and other officer of the company shall be indemnified out of the assets of the company against any liability incurred by him in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in relation to his acts while acting in such office, in which judgment is given in his favor or in which he is acquitted or in connection with any application under Section 391 of the 1963 Act in which relief is granted to him by the court.
Cyprus. SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited (“Stratus Cyprus”) was incorporated and is validly existing under the laws of Cyprus.
The Cyprus Companies Law states in Section 197 that any provision, whether in the articles of association or in contract with the company or otherwise, for exempting a director or other officer or the auditor from liability for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the company, or in indemnifying him against such liability, is void. The section goes on to provide, however, that the company may, in pursuance of a provision of the articles of association, indemnify such person against any liability (i.e., against any costs) incurred by him in defending any proceedings, civil or criminal, in which judgment is given in his favor or in which he is acquitted or in connection with any application under Section 383 of the Companies Law in which relief is granted to him by the court. Article 138 of the Articles of Association of Stratus Cyprus contains such a provision.
Section 383 of the Cyprus Companies Law, Cap. 113 provides that if, in proceedings for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust against a director or other officer or auditor of the company, it appears that he acted honestly and reasonably, then, having regard to all the circumstances, including these connected with his appointment, the court may relieve him, wholly or partly, from liability on such terms it thinks fit.
Item 21. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
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#3 | (a)(i) | | Certificate of Incorporation of Stratus Technologies, Inc., as amended |
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#3 | (a)(ii) | | Bylaws of Stratus Technologies, Inc. |
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#3 | (b) | | Articles of Association of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., as amended |
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#4 | (a) | | Indenture, dated as of November 18, 2003, between Stratus Technologies, Inc., the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee |
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#4 | (b) | | Form of Exchange Note, issued pursuant to Indenture, dated as of November 18, 2003, between Stratus Technologies, Inc., the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (filed herewith as Exhibit 4(a)) (attached as Exhibit B to Indenture) |
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#5 | (a) | | Opinion of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, regarding the validity of certain of the securities being registered |
II-3
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#5 | (b) | | Opinion of Allen & Overy Luxembourg, with respect to certain legal matters under the laws of Luxembourg related to the guarantees of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. and Stratus Equity S.à r.l. being registered |
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#5 | (c) | | Opinion of Hollis & Co., with respect to certain legal matters under the laws of Bermuda related to the guarantee of Stratus Technologies Bermuda, Ltd. being registered |
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#5 | (d) | | Opinion of Mouaimis & Mouaimis, with respect to certain legal matters under the laws of Cyprus related to the guarantee of SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited being registered |
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#5 | (e) | | Opinion of A & L Goodbody, with respect to certain legal matters under the laws of Ireland related to the guarantees of Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited and Stratus Research and Development Limited being registered |
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#10 | (a) | | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2003, between Stratus Technologies, Inc. and the guarantors party thereto, on the one hand, and Goldman, Sachs & Co., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Fleet Securities, Inc., on the other |
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#10 | (b) | | Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 6, 2003, between Stratus Technologies, Inc. and the guarantors party thereto, on the one hand, and Goldman, Sachs & Co., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Fleet Securities, Inc., on the other |
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#10 | (c) | | Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2003, Stratus Technologies International S.à r.l., Stratus Technologies, Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent, and the other lenders and agents party thereto |
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#10 | (d) | | Collateral Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2003, executed by Stratus Technologies International S.à r.l., Stratus Equity S.à r.l., SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited, Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd., Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited, Stratus Research and Development Limited, Cemprus Technologies, Inc., Cemprus LLC and Stratus Technologies, Inc. in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent |
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#10 | (e) | | Parent Guarantee, dated as of November 18, 2003, executed by Stratus Technologies Group, S.A., Stratus Technologies International S.à r.l., Stratus Equity S.à r.l., SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited, Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd., Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited, Stratus Research and Development Limited, in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent |
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#10 | (f) | | Subsidiary Guarantee, dated as of November 18, 2003, executed by Cemprus Technologies, Inc. and Cemprus LLC in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent |
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#10 | (g) | | Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement, dated as of May 23, 2003, between Stratus Technologies Group, S.A., Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, Stratus Holdings Limited, New Stratus Investments Limited, Intel Atlantic, Inc., Intel Capital Corp., MidOcean Capital Partners Europe L.P. (f/k/a DB Capital Partners Europe, L.P.) and certain management stockholders party thereto |
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#10 | (h) | | Stratus Technologies, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan, Restatement No. 3, February 27, 2003 |
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#10 | (i) | | Form of Employee Stock Option Agreement, as amended |
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#10 | (j) | | Form of Management Stock Option Agreement, as amended |
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#10 | (k) | | Lease, by and between DEK Portfolio LLC and Stratus Computer, Inc. dated January 29, 1999, as amended by Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of February 1999, between Stratus Computer, Inc. and Stratus Computer (DE), Inc.* |
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#10 | (l) | | Manufacturing Services and Product Supply Agreement between Benchmark Electronics, Inc., a Texas corporation, BEI Electronics Ireland Limited, a private unlimited company organized under the laws of the Republic of Ireland and Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited dated February 27, 2002* |
II-4
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#10 | (m) | | Microsoft License Agreement for Server Operating System Products between Microsoft Licensing, Inc. and Stratus Technologies, Inc. effective March 1, 2003* |
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#10 | (n) | | Letter of Assignment dated April 9, 2002 from Hewlett-Packard Company consenting to the assignment of the Technology Framework Agreement to DNCP Solution, LLC (n/k/a Cemprus LLC) between Lucent Technologies Inc. and Hewlett-Packard Company* |
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#10 | (o) | | Manufacturing Agreement, dated as of April 14, 2000, effective as of June 16, 1999, and First Amendment dated April 30, 2002, between Solectron South Carolina, a South Carolina corporation, and Stratus Computer Systems, S.à r.l., Luxembourg* |
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#10 | (p) | | Promissory Note in the amount of $9,450,000 dated April 30, 2002, from Cemprus, LLC (f/n/a DNCP Solution LLC), in favor of Lucent Technologies, Inc. |
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†10 | (q) | | Amendment to Microsoft License Agreement for Server Operating System Products between Microsoft Licensing, GP and Stratus Technologies, Inc. dated March 1, 2004* |
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#12 | | | Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
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#21 | | | List of Subsidiaries |
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†23 | (a) | | Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers S.à r.l. |
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#23 | (b) | | Consent of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP (contained in Exhibit 5(a)) |
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#23 | (c) | | Consent of Allen & Overy Luxembourg (contained in Exhibit 5(b)) |
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#23 | (d) | | Consent of Hollis & Co. (contained in Exhibit 5(c)) |
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#23 | (e) | | Consent of Mouaimis & Mouaimis (contained in Exhibit 5(d)) |
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#23 | (f) | | Consent of A & L Goodbody (contained in Exhibit 5(e)) |
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†23 | (g) | | Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
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#24 | | | Powers of Attorney (contained on the signature pages hereto) |
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#25 | | | Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, on Form T-1, relating to the 10.375% Senior Notes due 2008 |
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#99 | (a) | | Form of Letter of Transmittal |
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#99 | (b) | | Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery |
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#99 | (c) | | Letter to Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Other Nominees |
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#99 | (d) | | Letter to Clients for Use by Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Other Nominees |
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#99 | (e) | | Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9 |
* | Confidential treatment was requested for portions of these exhibits. Omitted material was filed separately with the Commission. |
Item 22. UNDERTAKINGS
(a) The undersigned Registrants hereby undertake:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement: (i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; (ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in the volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of the securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus
II-5
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and (iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment will be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time will be deemed to be the initialbona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) To file a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A. of Form 20-F at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering.
(b) The undersigned Registrants undertake to supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein, that was not the subject of and included in the Registration Statement when it became effective.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrants pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrants of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrants in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrants will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
II-6
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, Stratus Technologies, Inc. has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Maynard, State of Massachusetts, on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
| |
By: | | /s/ DAVID J. LAURELLO
|
Name: Title: | | | | David J. Laurello President and Chief Executive Officer |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that the undersigned does hereby make, constitute and appoint Robert C. Laufer, Patricia A. Servaes, Stephen C. Kiely, David J. Laurello, James O. Egan, Christopher J. Stadler, Charles K. Marquis, Lars Haegg, Robert Sharp, Bruce C. Tully and Frederick S. Prifty (with full power to act alone) as his/her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him/her and in his/her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute for and on behalf of the undersigned any amendments to this Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorneys-in-fact and agent, or his/her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
Signature
| | Title
|
| |
/s/ DAVID J. LAURELLO
David J. Laurello | | Director, President and Chief Executive Officer |
| |
*
Robert C. Laufer | | Director, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
| |
*
Patricia A. Servaes | | Vice President and Corporate Controller (Chief Accounting Officer) |
| |
*
Stephen C. Kiely | | Director |
| |
*
James O. Egan | | Director |
| |
*
Christopher J. Stadler | | Director |
| |
*
Charles K. Marquis | | Director |
| |
*
Lars Haegg | | Director |
II-7
| | | | |
Signature
| | Title
|
| |
*
Robert Sharp | | Director |
| |
*
Bruce C. Tully | | Director |
| | |
*By: | | /s/ DAVID LAURELLO
| | |
| | |
Name: Title: | | David Laurello Attorney-in-Fact | | |
II-8
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the United Kingdom, on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, S.À R.L. |
| |
By: | | /s/ GRAHAM D. MCGREGOR-SMITH
|
Name: Title: | | | | Graham D. McGregor-Smith Manager |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that the undersigned does hereby make, constitute and appoint Robert C. Laufer, Stephen C. Kiely, David J. Laurello, James O. Egan, Christopher J. Stadler, Charles K. Marquis, Lars Haegg, Hans de Graaf, Graham D. McGregor-Smith, Bruce C. Tully, Douglas E. Coltharp, J. Michael Pocock and Michael O’Keeffe (with full power to act alone) as his/her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him/her and in his/her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute for and on behalf of the undersigned any amendments to this Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorneys-in-fact and agent, or his/her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 30, 2004.
| | |
Signature
| | Title
|
*
David J. Laurello | | Manager (Principal Executive Officer) |
| |
*
Robert C. Laufer | | Manager (Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer) |
| |
*
Stephen C. Kiely | | Manager |
| |
*
James O. Egan | | Manager |
| |
*
Christopher J. Stadler | | Manager |
| |
*
Charles K. Marquis | | Manager |
| |
*
Lars Haegg | | Manager |
II-9
| | | | |
Signature
| | Title
|
*
Hans de Graaf | | Manager |
| |
/s/ GRAHAM D. MCGREGOR-SMITH
Graham D. McGregor-Smith | | Manager |
| |
*
Bruce C. Tully | | Manager |
| |
*
Douglas E. Coltharp | | Manager |
| |
*
J. Michael Pocock | | Manager |
| | |
*By: | | /S/ GRAHAM D. MCGREGOR-SMITH
| | |
Name: | | Graham D. McGregor-Smith | | |
Title: | | Attorney-in-Fact | | |
| |
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.** | | Authorized U.S. Representative |
| |
/s/ FREDERICK S. PRIFTY
| | |
Name: | | Frederick S. Prifty | | |
Title: | | Vice President, General Counsel | | |
** Signed in Maynard, Massachusetts. | | |
II-10
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, Stratus Equity, S.à r.l. has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Luxembourg, on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
STRATUS EQUITY S.À R.L. |
| |
By: | | /s/ HANSDE GRAAF
|
Name: | | | | Hans de Graaf |
Title: | | | | Manager |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that the undersigned does hereby make, constitute and appoint Robert C. Laufer, Hans de Graaf, Frederick S. Prifty and Michael O’Keeffe (with full power to act alone) as his/her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him/her and in his/her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute for and on behalf of the undersigned any amendments to this Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorneys-in-fact and agent, or his/her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
Signature
| | Title
|
*
Robert C. Laufer | | Manager (Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer) |
| |
/s/ HANSDE GRAAF
Hans de Graaf | | Manager |
| |
*
Frederick S. Prifty | | Manager (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | |
*By: | | /s/ HANSDE GRAAF
| | |
Name: | | Hans de Graaf | | |
Title: | | Attorney-in-Fact | | |
| |
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.** | | Authorized U.S. Representative |
| |
/s/ FREDERICK S. PRIFTY
| | |
Name: | | Frederick S. Prifty | | |
Title: | | Vice President, General Counsel | | |
**Signed in Maynard, Massachusetts. | | |
II-11
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd. has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the United Kingdom, on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES BERMUDA LTD. |
| |
By: | | /s/ GRAHAM D. MCGREGOR-SMITH
|
Name: | | | | Graham D. McGregor-Smith |
Title: | | | | Director |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that the undersigned does hereby make, constitute and appoint Robert C. Laufer, Frederick S. Prifty, Graham D. McGregor-Smith, Lorianne Gilbert and Michael O’Keeffe (with full power to act alone) as his/her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him/her and in his/her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute for and on behalf of the undersigned any amendments to this Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorneys-in-fact and agent, or his/her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
Signature
| | Title
|
*
Robert C. Laufer | | Director, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer |
| |
*
Frederick S. Prifty | | President and Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
| |
/s/ GRAHAM D. MCGREGOR-SMITH
Graham D. McGregor-Smith | | Director |
| |
*
Lorianne Gilbert | | Director |
| | |
*By: | | /s/ Graham D. McGregor-Smith
| | |
Name: | | Graham D. McGregor-Smith | | |
Title: | | Attorney-in-Fact | | |
| |
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.** | | Authorized U.S. Representative |
| |
/s/ FREDERICK S. PRIFTY
| | |
Name: | | Frederick S. Prifty | | |
Title: | | Vice President, General Counsel | | |
**Signed in Maynard, Massachusetts. | | |
II-12
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Dublin, Ireland, on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES IRELAND LIMITED |
| |
By: | | /s/ MICHAEL O’KEEFE
|
Name: | | | | Michael O’Keefe |
Title: | | | | Director |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that the undersigned does hereby make, constitute and appoint Michael O’Keeffe and Frederick S. Prifty, and either of them, as his/her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him/her and in his/her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute for and on behalf of the undersigned any amendments to this Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorneys-in-fact and agent, or his/her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
Signature
| | Title
|
/s/ MICHAEL O’KEEFE
Michael O’Keeffe | | Director (Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer) |
| |
*
Frederick S. Prifty | | Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | |
*By: | | /s/ MICHAEL O’KEEFE
| | |
Name: | | Michael O’Keefe | | |
Title: | | Attorney-in-Fact | | |
| |
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.** | | Authorized U.S. Representative |
| |
/s/ FREDERICK S. PRIFTY
| | |
Name: | | Frederick S. Prifty | | |
Title: | | Vice President, General Counsel | | |
**Signed in Maynard, Massachusetts. | | |
II-13
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, Stratus Research and Development Limited has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Dublin, Ireland, on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
STRATUS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED |
| |
By: | | /s/ MICHAEL O’KEEFFE
|
Name: | | | | Michael O’Keeffe |
Title: | | | | Director |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that the undersigned does hereby make, constitute and appoint Michael O’Keeffe, Hilda Stafford and Frederick S. Prifty (with full power to act alone) as his/her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him/her and in his/her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute for and on behalf of the undersigned any amendments to this Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorneys-in-fact and agent, or his/her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
Signature
| | Title
|
/s/ MICHAEL O’KEEFFE
Michael O’Keeffe | | Director (Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer) |
| |
*
Frederick S. Prifty | | Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
| |
*
Hilda Stafford | | Director |
| | |
*By: | | /s/ MICHAEL O’KEEFFE
| | |
Name: | | Michael O’Keeffe | | |
Title: | | Attorney-in-Fact | | |
| |
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.** | | Authorized U.S. Representative |
| |
/s/ FREDERICK S. PRIFTY
| | |
Name: | | Frederick S. Prifty | | |
Title: | | Vice President, General Counsel | | |
**Signed in Maynard, Massachusetts. | | |
II-14
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the United Kingdom, on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
SRA TECHNOLOGIES CYPRUS LIMITED |
| |
By: | | /S/ GRAHAM D. MCGREGOR-SMITH
|
Name: | | | | Graham D. McGregor-Smith |
Title: | | | | Director |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that the undersigned does hereby make, constitute and appoint Robert C. Laufer, Frederick S. Prifty, Graham D. McGregor-Smith and Michael O’Keeffe (with full power to act alone) as his/her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him/her and in his/her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute for and on behalf of the undersigned any amendments to this Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorneys-in-fact and agent, or his/her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
Signature
| | Title
|
*
Robert C. Laufer | | Director (Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer) |
| |
*
Frederick S. Prifty | | Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
| |
/s/ GRAHAM D. MCGREGOR-SMITH
Graham D. McGregor-Smith | | Director |
| | |
*By: | | /S/ GRAHAM D. MCGREGOR-SMITH
| | |
Name: | | Graham D. McGregor-Smith | | |
Title: | | Attorney-in-Fact | | |
| |
STRATUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.** | | Authorized U.S. Representative |
| |
/s/ FREDERICK S. PRIFTY
| | |
Name: | | Frederick S. Prifty | | |
Title: | | Vice President, General Counsel | | |
**Signed in Maynard, Massachusetts. | | |
II-15
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, Cemprus Technologies, Inc. has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Maynard, State of Massachusetts, on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
CEMPRUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
| |
By: | | /s/ FREDERICK S. PRIFTY
|
Name: | | | | Frederick S. Prifty |
Title: | | | | President |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that the undersigned does hereby make, constitute and appoint Robert C. Laufer, Frederick S. Prifty and John T. Bodyk (with full power to act alone) as his/her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him/her and in his/her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute for and on behalf of the undersigned any amendments to this Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorneys-in-fact and agent, or his/her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
Signature
| | Title
|
*
Robert C. Laufer | | Director (Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer) |
| |
/s/ FREDERICK S. PRIFTY
Frederick S. Prifty | | President and Director (Chief Executive Officer) |
| |
*
John T. Bodyk | | Director |
| | |
*By: | | /s/ FREDRICK S. PRIFTY
| | |
Name: | | Frederick S. Prifty | | |
Title: | | Attorney-in-Fact | | |
II-16
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, Cemprus, LLC has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Maynard, State of Massachusetts, on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
CEMPRUS, LLC |
| |
By: | | /s/ FREDERICK S. PRIFTY
|
Name: | | | | Frederick S. Prifty |
Title: | | | | President |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS that the undersigned does hereby make, constitute and appoint Robert C. Laufer, Frederick S. Prifty and John T. Bodyk (with full power to act alone) as his/her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him/her and in his/her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute for and on behalf of the undersigned any amendments to this Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorneys-in-fact and agent, or his/her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 30, 2004.
| | | | |
Signature
| | Title
|
*
Robert C. Laufer | | Director (Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer) |
| |
/s/ FREDERICK S. PRIFTY
Frederick S. Prifty | | President and Director (Chief Executive Officer) |
| |
*
John T. Bodyk | | Director |
| | |
*By: | | /s/ FREDRICK S. PRIFTY
| | |
Name: | | Frederick S. Prifty | | |
Title: | | Attorney-in-Fact | | |
II-17
Exhibit Index
| | |
#3(a)(i) | | Certificate of Incorporation of Stratus Technologies, Inc., as amended |
| |
#3(a)(ii) | | Bylaws of Stratus Technologies, Inc. |
| |
#3(b) | | Articles of Association of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l., as amended |
| |
#4(a) | | Indenture, dated as of November 18, 2003, between Stratus Technologies, Inc., the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee |
| |
#4(b) | | Form of Exchange Note, issued pursuant to Indenture, dated as of November 18, 2003, between Stratus Technologies, Inc., the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (filed herewith as Exhibit 4(a)) (attached as Exhibit B to Indenture) |
| |
#5(a) | | Opinion of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, regarding the validity of certain of the securities being registered |
| |
#5(b) | | Opinion of Allen & Overy Luxembourg, with respect to certain legal matters under the laws of Luxembourg related to the guarantees of Stratus Technologies International, S.à r.l. and Stratus Equity S.à r.l. being registered |
| |
#5(c) | | Opinion of Hollis & Co., with respect to certain legal matters under the laws of Bermuda related to the guarantee of Stratus Technologies Bermuda, Ltd. being registered |
| |
#5(d) | | Opinion of Mouaimis & Mouaimis, with respect to certain legal matters under the laws of Cyprus related to the guarantee of SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited being registered |
| |
#5(e) | | Opinion of A & L Goodbody, with respect to certain legal matters under the laws of Ireland related to the guarantees of Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited and Stratus Research and Development Limited being registered |
| |
#10(a) | | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2003, between Stratus Technologies, Inc. and the guarantors party thereto, on the one hand, and Goldman, Sachs & Co., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Fleet Securities, Inc., on the other |
| |
#10(b) | | Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 6, 2003, between Stratus Technologies, Inc. and the guarantors party thereto, on the one hand, and Goldman, Sachs & Co., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Fleet Securities, Inc., on the other |
| |
#10(c) | | Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2003, Stratus Technologies International S.à r.l., Stratus Technologies, Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent, and the other lenders and agents party thereto |
| |
#10(d) | | Collateral Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2003, executed by Stratus Technologies International S.à r.l., Stratus Equity S.à r.l., SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited, Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd., Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited, Stratus Research and Development Limited, Cemprus Technologies, Inc., Cemprus LLC and Stratus Technologies, Inc. in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent |
| |
#10(e) | | Parent Guarantee, dated as of November 18, 2003, executed by Stratus Technologies Group, S.A., Stratus Technologies International S.à r.l., Stratus Equity S.à r.l., SRA Technologies Cyprus Limited, Stratus Technologies Bermuda Ltd., Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited, Stratus Research and Development Limited, in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent |
| |
#10(f) | | Subsidiary Guarantee, dated as of November 18, 2003, executed by Cemprus Technologies, Inc. and Cemprus LLC in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent |
| |
#10(g) | | Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement, dated as of May 23, 2003, between Stratus Technologies Group, S.A., Investcorp Stratus Limited Partnership, Stratus Holdings Limited, New Stratus Investments Limited, Intel Atlantic, Inc., Intel Capital Corp., MidOcean Capital Partners Europe L.P. (f/k/a DB Capital Partners Europe, L.P.) and certain management stockholders party thereto |
| | |
#10(h) | | Stratus Technologies, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan, Restatement No. 3, February 27, 2003 |
| |
#10(i) | | Form of Employee Stock Option Agreement, as amended |
| |
#10(j) | | Form of Management Stock Option Agreement, as amended |
| |
#10(k) | | Lease, by and between DEK Portfolio LLC and Stratus Computer, Inc. dated January 29, 1999, as amended by Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of February 1999, between Stratus Computer, Inc. and Stratus Computer (DE), Inc.* |
| |
#10(l) | | Manufacturing Services and Product Supply Agreement between Benchmark Electronics, Inc., a Texas corporation, BEI Electronics Ireland Limited, a private unlimited company organized under the laws of the Republic of Ireland and Stratus Technologies Ireland Limited dated February 27, 2002* |
| |
#10(m) | | Microsoft License Agreement for Server Operating System Products between Microsoft Licensing, Inc. and Stratus Technologies, Inc. effective March 1, 2003* |
| |
#10(n) | | Letter of Assignment dated April 9, 2002 from Hewlett-Packard Company consenting to the assignment of the Technology Framework Agreement to DNCP Solution, LLC (n/k/a Cemprus LLC) between Lucent Technologies Inc. and Hewlett-Packard Company* |
| |
#10(o) | | Manufacturing Agreement, dated as of April 14, 2000, effective as of June 16, 1999, and First Amendment dated April 30, 2002, between Solectron South Carolina, a South Carolina corporation, and Stratus Computer Systems, S.à r.l., Luxembourg* |
| |
#10(p) | | Promissory Note in the amount of $9,450,000 dated April 30, 2002, from Cemprus, LLC (f/n/a DNCP Solution LLC), in favor of Lucent Technologies, Inc. |
| |
†10(q) | | Amendment to Microsoft License Agreement for Server Operating System Products between Microsoft Licensing, GP and Stratus Technologies, Inc. dated March 1, 2004* |
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#12 | | Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
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#21 | | List of Subsidiaries |
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†23(a) | | Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers S.à r.l. |
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#23(b) | | Consent of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP (contained in Exhibit 5(a)) |
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#23(c) | | Consent of Allen & Overy Luxembourg (contained in Exhibit 5(b)) |
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#23(d) | | Consent of Hollis & Co. (contained in Exhibit 5(c)) |
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#23(e) | | Consent of Mouaimis & Mouaimis (contained in Exhibit 5(d)) |
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#23(f) | | Consent of A & L Goodbody (contained in Exhibit 5(e)) |
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†23(g) | | Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
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#24 | | Powers of Attorney (contained on the signature pages hereto) |
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#25 | | Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, on Form T-1, relating to the 10.375% Senior Notes due 2008 |
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#99(a) | | Form of Letter of Transmittal |
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#99(b) | | Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery |
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#99(c) | | Letter to Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Other Nominees |
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#99(d) | | Letter to Clients for Use by Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Other Nominees |
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#99(e) | | Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9 |
* | Confidential treatment was requested for portions of these exhibits. Omitted material was filed separately with the Commission. |
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