Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Description of Business | Description of Business Airgain, Inc. (the Company) was incorporated in the State of California on March 20, 1995, and reincorporated in the State of Delaware on August 15, 2016. The Company is a leading provider of advanced antenna technologies used to enable high performance wireless networking across a broad range of devices and markets, including consumer, enterprise, and automotive. The Company designs, develops, and engineers its antenna products for original equipment and design manufacturers worldwide. The Company’s headquarters is in San Diego, California with office space and research, design, and test facilities in the United States, United Kingdom, China, and Taiwan. |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). |
Reclassifications | Reclassifications Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the presentation of the current year financial statements including reclassification of accrued vacation, accrued payroll and other payroll accrual balances from Accrued liabilities and other to Accrued compensation in the balance sheet. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include valuation of intangible assets. |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements | Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) right-of-use 2016-02 right-of-use In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments 2019-10, Effective Dates 2016-13 . 2016-13 In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment 2017-04 In May 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326), Targeted Transition Relief 326-20, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses 2016-13. In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes step-ups |
Segment Information | Segment Information The Company’s operations are located primarily in the United States and most of its assets are located in San Diego, California and Scottsdale, Arizona. The Company operates in one segment related to the sale of antenna products and testing services. |
Cash Equivalents and Short Term Investments | Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments Cash equivalents are comprised of short-term, highly liquid investments with maturities of 90 days or less at the date of purchase. Short-term investments consist predominantly of commercial paper, corporate debt securities, U.S. Treasury securities, and asset-backed short-term investments at December 31, 2020, and at December 31, 2019, all short-term investments were classified as available-for-sale. Unrealized gains and losses for available-for-sale securities are included in accumulated other comprehensive income—a component of stockholders’ equity. Realized gains and losses are determined using the specific identification method and are included in other income in the statement of operations. The Company evaluates its investments to determine whether those with unrealized loss positions are other than temporarily impaired. Impairments are considered to be other than temporary if they are related to deterioration in credit risk or if it is likely that the Company will sell the securities before recovery of their cost basis. |
Restricted cash | Restricted Cash As of December 31, 2020, the Company has $0.2 million in cash on deposit to secure certain lease commitments. Restricted cash is recorded in Other assets in the Company’s balance sheet. |
Trade Accounts Receivable | Trade Accounts Receivable Trade accounts receivable is adjusted for all known uncollectible accounts. The policy for determining when receivables are past due or delinquent is based on the contractual terms agreed upon. Accounts are written off once all collection efforts have been exhausted. An allowance for doubtful accounts is established when, in the opinion of management, collection of the account is doubtful. The allowance for doubtful accounts was $0 as of December 31, 2020 and 2019. |
Inventory | Inventory The majority of the Company’s products are manufactured by third parties that retain ownership of the inventory until title is transferred to the customer at the shipping point. In certain instances shipping terms are delivery at place and the Company is responsible for arranging transportation and delivery of goods ready for unloading at the named place. In those instances the Company bears all risk involved in bringing the goods to the named place and records the related goods in transit to the customer as inventory on the accompanying balance sheet. Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. For items manufactured by the Company cost is determined using the weighted average cost method. For items manufactured by third parties, cost is determined using the first-in, first-out |
Property and Equipment | Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally three shorter. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Property and equipment are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. When assets are sold (or otherwise disposed of) the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss on the disposal of property and equipment is classified as other income or expense. |
Goodwill | Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired. The Company reviews goodwill for impairment annually on st and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill may be impaired. The Company completed its annual assessment for goodwill impairment in and determined that goodwill is t impaired as of December , . |
Intangibles | Intangibles The Company’s identifiable intangible assets are comprised of acquired developed technologies, customer relationships, tradenames, and non-compete re-evaluates |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition Effective January 1, 2019, the Company adopted FASB ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers The Company records revenue based on a five-step model in accordance with ASC 606 whereby the company (i) identifies the contract(s) with the customer, (ii) identifies the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determines the transaction price, (iv) allocates the transaction price to the performance obligation(s) in the contract and (v) recognizes the revenue when (as) the entity satisfies performance obligations. The Company only applies the five-step model when it is probable that the entity will collect substantially all of the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the goods or services it transfers to the customer. For product sales, each purchase order, along with existing customer agreements, when applicable, represents a contract from a customer and each product sold represents a distinct performance obligation. The contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. The majority of the Company’s revenue is recognized on a “point-in-time” The Company’s contracts with customers do not typically include extended payment terms. Payment terms vary by contract and type of customer and generally range from 30 to 90 days from delivery. The Company provides assurance-type warranties on all product sales ranging from one to two years. The Company accrues for the estimated warranty costs at the time of sale based on historical warranty experience plus any known or expected changes in warranty exposure. Warranty costs have been insignificant; accordingly, our warranty reserve is insignificant. Although customers may place orders for products that are delivered on multiple dates in different quarterly reporting periods; all of the orders are normally scheduled within one year from the order date. The Company has opted to not disclose the portion of revenues allocated to partially unsatisfied performance obligations, which represent products to be shipped within 12 months under open customer purchase orders, at the end of the current reporting period as allowed under ASC 606. The Company has also elected to record sales commissions when incurred, pursuant to the practical expedient under ASC 340, as the period over which the sales commission asset that would have been recognized is less than one year. Shipping and handling costs are immaterial and reported in in operating expenses in the statement of operations. There were no contract assets at December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2020, and 2019, the Company recorded $19,000 and $22,000 of contract liabilities, respectively |
Shipping and Transportation Costs | Shipping and Transportation Costs Shipping and other transportation costs—expensed as incurred—were $0.2 million million |
Research and Development Costs | Research and Development Costs Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. |
Advertising Costs | Advertising Costs Advertising costs—expensed as incurred—were $0.1 million |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes The Company records income taxes under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. When applicable a valuation allowance is established to reduce any deferred tax asset when it is determined that it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company recognizes the effect of income tax positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained. Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs. The Company records interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in general and administrative expenses. |
Stock-Based Compensation | Stock-Based Compensation We recognize compensation costs related to stock options and restricted stock units granted to employees and directors based on the estimated fair value of the awards on the date of grant. We estimate the grant date fair value, and the resulting stock-based compensation expense, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The grant date fair value of stock-based awards is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the respective award. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model are as follows: • Fair value of our common stock • Expected term • Expected volatility • Risk-free interest rate • Expected dividend Compensation cost is expensed on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the entire reward. The Company recognizes forfeitures when incurred. |
Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements The carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, trade accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values due to the short maturity of these instruments. Fair value measurements are market-based measurements, not entity-specific measurements. Therefore, fair value measurements are determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The Company follows a three-level hierarchy to prioritize the inputs used in the valuation techniques to derive fair values. The basis for fair value measurements for each level within the hierarchy is described below: • Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. • Level 2: Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable in active markets. • Level 3: Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable in active markets. |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss). Accumulated other comprehensive income on the balance sheet at December 31, 2019, includes unrealized gains and losses on the Company’s available-for-sale |
Net Income (Loss) Per Share | Net Income (Loss) Per Share Basic net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding for the period plus amounts representing the dilutive effect of securities that are convertible into common stock. The Company calculates diluted income (loss) per common share using the treasury stock method. The following table presents the computation of net income (loss) per share (in thousands, except per share data): For the year ended December 31, 2020 2019 Numerator: Net income (loss) $ (3,279 ) $ 926 Denominator: Weighted average common shares outstanding Basic 9,714 9,684 Diluted 9,714 10,097 Net income (loss) per share: Basic $ (0.34 ) $ 0.10 Diluted $ (0.34 ) $ 0.09 Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2020 were the same. Potentially dilutive securities (in common stock equivalent shares) not included in the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive are as follows: For the year ended December 31, 2020 2019 Stock options and restricted stock units 1,548 402 Warrants outstanding 51 — Total $ 1,599 $ 402 |