Consolidated Balance Sheet Details | 5. Consolidated Balance Sheet Details Accounts receivable trade, net Accounts receivable trade, net consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Accounts receivable trade, gross $ 369,295 $ 129,644 Allowance for doubtful accounts (1,989 ) (1,362 ) Accounts receivable trade, net $ 367,306 $ 128,282 At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 , $63.2 million and $8.5 million , respectively, of our accounts receivable trade, net were secured by letters of credit, bank guarantees, surety bonds, or other forms of financial security issued by creditworthy financial institutions. Accounts receivable, unbilled and retainage Accounts receivable, unbilled and retainage consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Accounts receivable, unbilled $ 136,734 $ 441,666 Retainage 28,279 16,500 Accounts receivable, unbilled and retainage $ 165,013 $ 458,166 Inventories Inventories consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Raw materials $ 241,305 $ 224,329 Work in process 51,926 41,294 Finished goods 436,113 252,372 Inventories $ 729,344 $ 517,995 Inventories – current $ 576,770 $ 387,912 Inventories – noncurrent $ 152,574 $ 130,083 Prepaid expenses and other current assets Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Prepaid expenses $ 128,776 $ 90,981 Prepaid income taxes 76,613 59,319 Restricted cash 32,416 19,671 Indirect tax receivables 28,238 26,327 Notes receivable (1) 23,440 5,196 Derivative instruments (2) 2,299 2,364 Other current assets 27,653 39,203 Prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 319,435 $ 243,061 —————————— (1) In November 2014 and February 2016, we entered into a term loan agreement and a convertible loan agreement, respectively, with Clean Energy Collective, LLC (“CEC”). Our term loan bears interest at 16% per annum, and our convertible loan bears interest at 10% per annum. In November 2018, we amended the terms of the loan agreements to (i) extend their maturity to June 2020, (ii) waive the conversion features on our convertible loan, and (iii) increase the frequency of interest payments, subject to certain conditions. In January 2019, CEC finalized certain restructuring arrangements, which resulted in a dilution of our ownership interest in CEC and the loss of our representation on the company’s board of managers. As a result of such restructuring, CEC no longer qualified to be accounted for under the equity method. As of September 30, 2019 , the aggregate balance outstanding on the loans was $23.1 million and was presented within “Prepaid expenses and other current assets.” As of December 31, 2018 , the aggregate balance outstanding on the loans was $22.8 million and was presented within “Notes receivable, affiliate.” (2) See Note 6. “Derivative Financial Instruments” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for discussion of our derivative instruments. Property, plant and equipment, net Property, plant and equipment, net consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Land $ 14,176 $ 14,382 Buildings and improvements 658,510 567,605 Machinery and equipment 2,166,391 1,826,434 Office equipment and furniture 186,852 178,011 Leasehold improvements 49,018 49,055 Construction in progress 406,056 405,581 Property, plant and equipment, gross 3,481,003 3,041,068 Accumulated depreciation (1,374,035 ) (1,284,857 ) Property, plant and equipment, net $ 2,106,968 $ 1,756,211 We periodically assess the estimated useful lives of our property, plant and equipment whenever applicable facts and circumstances indicate a change in the estimated useful life of an asset may have occurred. During the three months ended September 30, 2019 , we revised the estimated useful lives of certain core Series 6 manufacturing equipment from 10 years to 15 years . Such revision was primarily due to the validation of certain aspects of our Series 6 module technology, including the nature of the manufacturing process, the operating and maintenance cost profile of the manufacturing equipment, and the technology’s compatibility with our long-term module technology roadmap. We expect the revised useful lives to reduce depreciation by approximately $15 million per year based on the carrying value of the associated equipment as of September 30, 2019 . Depreciation of property, plant and equipment was $42.8 million and $129.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 , respectively, and $29.4 million and $72.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 , respectively. PV solar power systems, net Photovoltaic (“PV”) solar power systems, net consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, December 31, PV solar power systems, gross $ 531,869 $ 343,061 Accumulated depreciation (47,276 ) (34,421 ) PV solar power systems, net $ 484,593 $ 308,640 Depreciation of PV solar power systems was $5.9 million and $12.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 , respectively, and $3.5 million and $11.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 , respectively. Project assets Project assets consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Project assets – development costs, including project acquisition and land costs $ 297,753 $ 298,070 Project assets – construction costs 274,321 200,359 Project assets $ 572,074 $ 498,429 Project assets – current $ 5,557 $ 37,930 Project assets – noncurrent $ 566,517 $ 460,499 Capitalized interest The cost of constructing project assets may include interest costs incurred during the development and construction period. The components of interest expense and capitalized interest were as follows during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands): Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 2019 2018 2019 2018 Interest cost incurred $ (5,239 ) $ (5,023 ) $ (26,348 ) $ (19,080 ) Interest cost capitalized – project assets 263 1,825 2,330 4,635 Interest expense, net $ (4,976 ) $ (3,198 ) $ (24,018 ) $ (14,445 ) Other assets Other assets consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Operating lease assets (1) $ 176,785 $ — Indirect tax receivables 9,209 22,487 Note receivable (2) 8,003 8,017 Income taxes receivable 4,103 4,444 Equity method investments (3) 2,917 3,186 Derivative instruments (4) 449 — Deferred rent — 27,249 Other 46,249 33,495 Other assets $ 247,715 $ 98,878 —————————— (1) See Note 7. “Leases” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for discussion of our lease arrangements. (2) In April 2009, we entered into a credit facility agreement with a solar power project entity of one of our customers for an available amount of €17.5 million to provide financing for a PV solar power system. The credit facility bears interest at 8.0% per annum, payable quarterly, with the full amount due in December 2026. (3) In June 2015, 8point3 Energy Partners LP (the “Partnership”), a limited partnership formed by First Solar and SunPower Corporation (collectively the “Sponsors”), completed its initial public offering (the “IPO”). As part of the IPO, the Sponsors contributed interests in various projects to 8point3 Operating Company, LLC (“OpCo”) in exchange for voting and economic interests in the entity, and the Partnership acquired an economic interest in OpCo using proceeds from the IPO. In June 2018, we completed the sale of our interests in the Partnership and its subsidiaries to CD Clean Energy and Infrastructure V JV, LLC, an equity fund managed by Capital Dynamics, Inc. and certain other co-investors and other parties, and received net proceeds of $240.0 million after the payment of fees, expenses, and other amounts. We accounted for our interests in OpCo, a subsidiary of the Partnership, under the equity method of accounting as we were able to exercise significant influence over the Partnership due to our representation on the board of directors of its general partner and certain of our associates serving as officers of its general partner. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, we recognized equity in earnings, net of tax, of $39.7 million from our investment in OpCo, including a gain of $40.3 million , net of tax, for the sale of our interests in the Partnership and its subsidiaries. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018 , we received distributions from OpCo of $12.4 million . In connection with the IPO, we also entered into an agreement with a subsidiary of the Partnership to lease back one of our originally contributed projects, Maryland Solar, until December 31, 2019. Under the terms of the agreement, we make fixed rent payments to the Partnership’s subsidiary and are entitled to all of the energy generated by the project. Due to certain continuing involvement with the project, we accounted for the leaseback agreement as a financing transaction until the sale of our interests in the Partnership and its subsidiaries in June 2018. Following the sale of such interests, the Maryland Solar project qualified for sale-leaseback accounting, and we recognized net revenue of $32.0 million from the sale of the project. (4) See Note 6. “Derivative Financial Instruments” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for discussion of our derivative instruments. Goodwill Goodwill for the relevant reporting unit consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): December 31, Acquisitions (Impairments) September 30, Modules $ 407,827 $ — $ 407,827 Accumulated impairment losses (393,365 ) — (393,365 ) Goodwill $ 14,462 $ — $ 14,462 Intangible assets, net The following tables summarize our intangible assets at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, 2019 Gross Amount Accumulated Amortization Net Amount Developed technology $ 97,964 $ (39,977 ) $ 57,987 Power purchase agreements 6,486 (892 ) 5,594 Patents 7,408 (4,204 ) 3,204 Intangible assets, net $ 111,858 $ (45,073 ) $ 66,785 December 31, 2018 Gross Amount Accumulated Amortization Net Amount Developed technology $ 97,714 $ (33,093 ) $ 64,621 Power purchase agreements 6,486 (648 ) 5,838 Patents 7,408 (3,705 ) 3,703 Intangible assets, net $ 111,608 $ (37,446 ) $ 74,162 Amortization expense for our intangible assets was $2.6 million and $7.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 , respectively, and $2.5 million and $7.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 , respectively. Accrued expenses Accrued expenses consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Accrued project costs $ 85,285 $ 147,162 Accrued property, plant and equipment 77,628 89,905 Accrued compensation and benefits 59,396 41,937 Accrued inventory 50,092 53,075 Product warranty liability (1) 19,526 27,657 Other 85,437 81,844 Accrued expenses $ 377,364 $ 441,580 —————————— (1) See Note 10. “Commitments and Contingencies” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for discussion of our “Product warranty liability.” Other current liabilities Other current liabilities consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Operating lease liabilities (1) $ 11,221 $ — Derivative instruments (2) 3,239 7,294 Contingent consideration (3) 350 665 Other 13,612 6,421 Other current liabilities $ 28,422 $ 14,380 —————————— (1) See Note 7. “Leases” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for discussion of our lease arrangements. (2) See Note 6. “Derivative Financial Instruments” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for discussion of our derivative instruments. (3) See Note 10. “Commitments and Contingencies” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for discussion of our “Contingent consideration” arrangements. Other liabilities Other liabilities consisted of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands): September 30, December 31, Product warranty liability (1) $ 118,379 $ 193,035 Operating lease liabilities (2) 142,256 — Other taxes payable 88,786 83,058 Transition tax liability 68,851 77,016 Deferred revenue 40,995 48,014 Derivative instruments (3) 8,706 9,205 Contingent consideration (1) 5,250 2,250 Other liabilities — noncurrent 51,126 55,261 Other liabilities $ 524,349 $ 467,839 —————————— (1) See Note 10. “Commitments and Contingencies” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for discussion of our “Product warranty liability” and “Contingent consideration” arrangements. (2) See Note 7. “Leases” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for discussion of our lease arrangements. (3) See Note 6. “Derivative Financial Instruments” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for discussion of our derivative instruments. |