UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended October 31, 2010
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period from _________ to _________
Commission file number: 000-51321
TRIANGLE PETROLEUM CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada | | 98-0430762 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
1625 Broadway, Suite 780
Denver, CO 80202
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(303) 260-7125
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). ¨ Yes ¨ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a small reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ¨ | Accelerated filer ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer ¨ | Smaller reporting company x |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of December 7, 2010, there were 22,525,584 shares of registrant’s common stock outstanding.
TRIANGLE PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
| | | |
| ITEM 1. | Financial Statements | 3 |
| | | |
| | Consolidated balance sheets at October 31, 2010 and January 31, 2010 (unaudited) | 3 |
| | | |
| | Consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited) | 4 |
| | | |
| | Consolidated statements of cash flows for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited) | 5 |
| | | |
| | Consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited) | 6 |
| | | |
| | Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements | 7 – 11 |
| | | |
| ITEM 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 12 – 19 |
| | | |
| ITEM 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 20 |
| | | |
| ITEM 4T. | Controls and Procedures | 20-21 |
| | | |
PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION | |
| | | |
| ITEM 1 | Legal proceedings | 22 |
| ITEM 1A | Risk factors | 22 |
| ITEM 2 | Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds | 22 |
| ITEM 3 | Defaults upon senior securities | 22 |
| ITEM 4 | Submission of matters to a vote of security holders | 22 |
| ITEM 5 | Other information | 22 |
| ITEM 6 | Exhibits | 22 |
| | | |
| SIGNATURES | 23 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Triangle Petroleum Corporation
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
| | October 31, 2010 $ | | | January 31, 2010 $ | |
| | | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Current Assets | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 1,158,430 | | | | 4,878,601 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 933,682 | | | | 342,635 | |
Other receivables | | | 162,740 | | | | 313,785 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Current Assets | | | 2,254,852 | | | | 5,535,021 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Property and Equipment | | | 20,144 | | | | 39,296 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Oil and Gas Properties (Note 3) | | | 31,322,133 | | | | 18,783,375 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | | 33,597,129 | | | | 24,357,692 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Current Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | | 698,159 | | | | 574,723 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | 539,758 | | | | 119,224 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Current Liabilities | | | 1,237,917 | | | | 693,947 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Asset Retirement Obligations (Note 4) | | | 1,364,978 | | | | 1,180,515 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities | | | 2,602,895 | | | | 1,874,462 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Subsequent Events (Note 8) | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Common Stock (Note 2(b)) | | | | | | | | |
Authorized: 70,000,000 shares, par value $0.00001 | | | | | | | | |
Issued: 10,105,584 shares | | | | | | | | |
(January 31, 2010 – 6,992,604 shares) | | | 101 | | | | 70 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Additional Paid-In Capital | | | 96,491,505 | | | | 81,950,705 | |
Warrants (Note 5) | | | - | | | | 4,237,100 | |
Deficit | | | (65,497,372 | ) | | | (63,704,645 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | | | 30,994,234 | | | | 22,483,230 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | 33,597,129 | | | | 24,357,692 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Triangle Petroleum Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended October 31, | | | Three Months Ended October 31, | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue, net of royalties | | | 100,444 | | | | 29,345 | | | | 142,166 | | | | 92,432 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil and gas production | | | 23,911 | | | | 20,893 | | | | 37,406 | | | | 73,469 | |
Depletion and accretion (Notes 3 and 4) | | | 100,503 | | | | 54,470 | | | | 232,298 | | | | 145,947 | |
Depreciation – property and equipment | | | 5,288 | | | | 7,272 | | | | 19,152 | | | | 18,946 | |
General and administrative | | | 741,165 | | | | 486,451 | | | | 1,912,485 | | | | 1,891,136 | |
Stock-based compensation (Notes 6 and 7) | | | 264,902 | | | | 131,763 | | | | 748,707 | | | | 402,226 | |
Gain on sale of assets | | | - | | | | (783,612 | ) | | | (976,900 | ) | | | (908,233 | ) |
Foreign exchange loss (gain) | | | (7,638 | ) | | | 31,000 | | | | (37,779 | ) | | | (676,654 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 1,128,131 | | | | (51,763 | ) | | | 1,935,369 | | | | 946,837 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) from Operations | | | (1,027,687 | ) | | | 81,108 | | | | (1,793,203 | ) | | | (854,405 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | 103 | | | | 47 | | | | 476 | | | | 6,260 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) for the Period | | | (1,027,584 | ) | | | 81,155 | | | | (1,792,727 | ) | | | (848,145 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) Per Share – Basic and Diluted | | | (0.10 | ) | | | 0.01 | | | | (0.19 | ) | | | (0.12 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding – Basic and Diluted (Note 2(b)) | | | 10,085,586 | | | | 6,992,600 | | | | 9,470,979 | | | | 6,992,600 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Triangle Petroleum Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended October 31, 2010 | | | Three Months Ended October 31, 2009 | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2010 | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2009 | |
| | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
Operating Activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) for the period | | | (1,027,584 | ) | | | 81,155 | | | | (1,792,727 | ) | | | (848,145 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustments to reconcile earnings (loss) for the period to net cash used in operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depletion and accretion (Notes 3 and 4) | | | 100,503 | | | | 54,470 | | | | 232,298 | | | | 145,947 | |
Depreciation – property and equipment | | | 5,288 | | | | 7,272 | | | | 19,152 | | | | 18,946 | |
Stock-based compensation (Notes 6 and 7) | | | 264,902 | | | | 131,763 | | | | 748,707 | | | | 402,226 | |
Gain on sale of assets | | | - | | | | (783,612 | ) | | | (976,900 | ) | | | (908,233 | ) |
Foreign exchange | | | (9,464 | ) | | | 29,466 | | | | (22,579 | ) | | | (680,346 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset retirement costs (Note 4) | | | - | | | | (17,447 | ) | | | - | | | | (23,956 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Changes in operating working capital | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange | | | 483 | | | | (860 | ) | | | 1,739 | | | | (5,354 | ) |
Prepaid expenses | | | (150,087 | ) | | | 22,840 | | | | (318,786 | ) | | | (781 | ) |
Other receivables | | | (70,523 | ) | | | 22,860 | | | | (28,556 | ) | | | 706,104 | |
Accounts payable | | | 231,716 | | | | 574 | | | | (150,201 | ) | | | (153,828 | ) |
Accrued liabilities | | | (21,951 | ) | | | 3,622 | | | | (29,473 | ) | | | 9,361 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash Used in Operating Activities | | | (676,717 | ) | | | (447,897 | ) | | | (2,317,326 | ) | | | (1,338,059 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financing Activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | | | 878,999 | | | | - | | | | 10,351,956 | | | | - | |
Share issuance costs | | | (23,401 | ) | | | - | | | | (796,932 | ) | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash Provided by Financing Activities | | | 855,598 | | | | - | | | | 9,555,024 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investing Activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of property and equipment | | | - | | | | (2,222 | ) | | | - | | | | (25,729 | ) |
Oil and gas property expenditures (Note 3) | | | (1,079,792 | ) | | | (273,586 | ) | | | (11,955,610 | ) | | | (2,418,364 | ) |
Cash advances from partners | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (677,843 | ) |
Proceeds received from the sale of oil and gas properties | | | - | | | | 744,408 | | | | 976,900 | | | | 877,733 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash Used by Investing Activities | | | (1,079,792 | ) | | | 468,600 | | | | (10,978,710 | ) | | | (2,244,203 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign exchange change on cash and cash equivalents | | | 8,984 | | | | (30,616 | ) | | | 20,841 | | | | 642,908 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents | | | (891,927 | ) | | | (9,913 | ) | | | (3,720,171 | ) | | | (2,939,354 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents – Beginning of Period | | | 2,050,357 | | | | 5,520,030 | | | | 4,878,601 | | | | 8,449,471 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents – End of Period | | | 1,158,430 | | | | 5,510,117 | | | | 1,158,430 | | | | 5,510,117 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Triangle Petroleum Corporation
Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
Nine Months Ended October 31, 2010
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | Additional | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | | Paid-in | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares # | | | Amount | | | Capital | | | Warrants | | | Deficit | | | Total | |
| | (Note 2(b)) | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance – January 31, 2010 | | | 6,992,604 | | | | 70 | | | | 81,950,705 | | | | 4,237,100 | | | | (63,704,645 | ) | | | 22,483,230 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options exercised | | | 79,167 | | | | 1 | | | | 234,956 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 234,957 | |
Common shares issued (net of costs of $773,531) at a price of $3.30 per share | | | 2,799,394 | | | | 28 | | | | 8,464,441 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 8,464,469 | |
Common shares issued (net of costs of $23,401) at a price of $4.30 per share | | | 204,419 | | | | 2 | | | | 855,596 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 855,598 | |
Common shares issued pursuant to termination agreements at a deemed price of $6.00 per share (Note 6) | | | 30,000 | | | | - | | | | 180,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 180,000 | |
Expired warrants (Note 5) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,237,100 | | | | (4,237,100 | ) | | | - | | | | - | |
Stock-based compensation (Notes 6 and 7) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 568,707 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 568,707 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss for the period | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (1,792,727 | ) | | | (1,792,727 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance – October 31, 2010 | | | 10,105,584 | | | | 101 | | | | 96,491,505 | | | | - | | | | (65,497,372 | ) | | | 30,994,234 | |
Triangle Petroleum Corporation
Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
Nine Months Ended October 31, 2009
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | Additional | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | | Paid-in | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares # | | | Amount | | | Capital | | | Warrants | | | Deficit | | | Total | |
| | (Note 2(b)) | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance – January 31, 2009 | | | 6,992,604 | | | | 70 | | | | 81,156,344 | | | | 4,237,100 | | | | (61,564,544 | ) | | | 23,828,970 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation (Notes 6 and 7) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 402,226 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 402,226 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss for the period | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (848,145 | ) | | | (848,145 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance – October 31, 2009 | | | 6,992,604 | | | | 70 | | | | 81,558,570 | | | | 4,237,100 | | | | (62,412,689 | ) | | | 23,383,051 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Triangle Petroleum Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars, except as noted)
(Unaudited)
Triangle Petroleum Corporation, together with its consolidated subsidiaries (“Triangle” or the “Company”), is an independent oil and gas company focused primarily on the acquisition, exploration and development of resource properties. The Company’s primary exploration and development acreage is located in the Williston Basin of North Dakota and the Horton Bluff formation of the Maritimes Basin of Eastern Canada. The Company also has minor producing properties in the Fort Worth Basin.
The Company is primarily engaged in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas resource properties and has a limited number of producing wells that generate cash flows from operations. The Company has not generated significant revenues from operations. The Company expects that significant additional exploration and development activities will be necessary to establish proved reserves and to commercialize the oil and gas properties.
The Company believes that it has sufficient funds, including those raised in November 2010 (Note 8), to maintain its interest in the existing properties and to maintain core operating, exploration and development activities through to October 31, 2011. The Company monitors its expenditure budgets and adjusts its expenditure plans to conform to available funding. The Company plans to fund exploration and development activities through existing cash resources and in the future by offering debt or equity securities, farm-out arrangements or other means as required.
(a) Basis of Presentation
These financial statements and related notes are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, and are expressed in U.S. dollars. These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Elmworth Energy Corporation, incorporated in the Province of Alberta, Canada, and Triangle USA Petroleum Corporation, incorporated in the State of Colorado, USA. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The Company’s fiscal year-end is January 31.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position at October 31, 2010 and its operations and cash flows for the three and nine month periods ended October 31, 2010 and 2009. In preparing the accompanying financial statements, management has made certain estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts in the financial statements and disclosures of contingencies. Actual results may differ from those estimates. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of annual results.
Certain disclosures have been condensed or omitted from these financial statements. Accordingly, they should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2010.
The Company’s oil and gas operations are generally conducted jointly with others and, as such, these financial statements reflect the Company’s proportionate share of these operations.
Triangle Petroleum Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars, except as noted)
(Unaudited)
(b) Share Consolidation
Effective November 5, 2010, the Company completed a 1-for-10 reverse stock split and amended its articles of incorporation to decrease the number authorized common stock from 150 million shares to 70 million shares. The October 31, 2010 interim financial statements have been adjusted to reflect the 1-for-10 reverse stock split. Information with respect to common shares, stock based compensation arrangements and loss/earnings per share have been adjusted in the current and comparative periods to reflect the 1-for-10 reverse stock split. In addition, the par value of common stock has been adjusted for the 1-for-10 reverse stock split with a corresponding adjustment to additional paid-in capital for all periods/transactions presented in the October 31, 2010 interim financial statements.
Nine months ended October 31, 2010:
| | Costs | | | Depletion | | | Net Carrying | |
| | Opening | | | Additions | | | Closing | | | Opening | | | Additions | | | Closing | | | Value | |
| | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
Proved Properties | | | - | | | | 805,251 | | | | 805,251 | | | | - | | | | 35,844 | | | | 35,844 | | | | 769,407 | |
Unproven Properties | | | 36,660,276 | | | | 11,769,351 | | | | 48,429,627 | | | | 17,876,901 | | | | - | | | | 17,876,901 | | | | 30,552,726 | |
Total | | | 36,660,276 | | | | 12,574,602 | | | | 49,234,878 | | | | 17,876,901 | | | | 35,844 | | | | 17,912,745 | | | | 31,322,133 | |
For the nine month period ended October 31, 2010, the Company’s net cash outflow for oil and gas additions was $11,955,610, including cash additions of $12,586,593 less $630,983 of changes in investing working capital during the first three quarters of fiscal 2011. Net non-cash additions of ($11,991) included ($29,394) of ARO dispositions and $17,403 of ARO additions.
Proved Properties
At October 31, 2010, the net carrying value of proved properties was $769,407 (January 31, 2010 – nil), comprised of assets in the Williston Basin (North Dakota).
Unproven Properties
All of the Company’s unproven properties are not subject to depletion. The Company's unproven acquisition and exploration costs were distributed in the following geographic areas:
| | October 31, 2010 $ | | | January 31, 2010 $ | |
| | | | | | |
Windsor Block of Maritimes Basin (Nova Scotia) | | | 18,881,330 | | | | 18,783,375 | |
Williston Basin (North Dakota) | | | 11,671,396 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total unproven acquisition and exploration costs | | | 30,552,726 | | | | 18,783,375 | |
The Company has an 87% working interest in 474,625 gross acres (412,924 net acres) in the Windsor Sub-Basin of the Maritimes Basin located in the Province of Nova Scotia, Canada (the “Windsor Block”) and serve as operator. Effective April 15, 2009, the Nova Scotia government issued a 10 year production lease covering the lands.
Triangle Petroleum Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars, except as noted)
(Unaudited)
The production lease and work program for the Windsor Block will be due for review in April 2014 with the Province of Nova Scotia. The Company is currently soliciting interest from industry parties to participate in the drilling of a test well to evaluate an identified seismic structure and to participate in a joint venture to further evaluate the potential on the Windsor Block.
During the first three quarters of fiscal 2011, the Company acquired undeveloped land for a cost of $8,490,243 and incurred drilling and completion costs of $3,169,000 in the Williston Basin of North Dakota.
4. | Asset Retirement Obligations |
| | Nine Months October 31, 2010 $ | | | Nine Months October 31, 2009 $ | |
| | | | | | |
Balance, beginning of period | | | 1,180,515 | | | | 727,862 | |
Liabilities incurred | | | 17,403 | | | | 375,254 | |
Liabilities settled as part of disposition | | | (29,394 | ) | | | (39,375 | ) |
Liabilities settled in cash | | | - | | | | (23,956 | ) |
Accretion | | | 196,454 | | | | 107,166 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance, end of period | | | 1,364,978 | | | | 1,146,951 | |
As at January 31, 2010, the Company had 9,128,750 warrants outstanding that were exercisable into 9,128,750 shares of common stock at a price of $2.25 per share. No warrants were exercised and all warrants expired on June 3, 2010.
During the three and nine month periods ended October 31, 2010, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense for stock options, Deferred Share Unit (see Note 7) and termination agreements of $264,902 and $748,707 (2009 – $131,763 and $402,226). In the second quarter of fiscal 2011, the Company issued 30,000 common shares to former employees pursuant to various termination agreements at a deemed price of $6.00 per share for consideration of $180,000. A summary of the outstanding stock options is as follows:
| | Options # | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price $ | | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value $ | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding, January 31, 2010 | | | 570,000 | | | | 5.20 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercised | | | (79,167 | ) | | | 2.40 | | | | - | |
Cancelled | | | (85,000 | ) | | | 24.70 | | | | - | |
Forfeited | | | (65,833 | ) | | | 2.40 | | | | - | |
Outstanding October 31,2010 | | | 340,000 | | | | 1.50 | | | | 1,513,960 | |
Exercisable, October 31, 2010 | | | 20,000 | | | | 2.50 | | | | 61,320 | |
Triangle Petroleum Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars, except as noted)
(Unaudited)
The weighted average remaining contractual life of stock options outstanding as at October 31, 2010 was 3.9 years. As at October 31, 2010, there was $242,141 of total unrecognized stock-based compensation costs related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements which are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 24 months.
A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested share options as of October 31, 2010, and changes during the nine month period ended October 31, 2010, is as follows:
| | Options # | | | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value $ | |
| | | | | | |
Non-vested at January 31, 2010 | | | 386,333 | | | | 1.20 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cancelled | | | (3,000 | ) | | | 7.80 | |
Forfeited | | | (55,000 | ) | | | 1.20 | |
Vested | | | (8,333 | ) | | | 2.10 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Non-vested at October 31, 2010 | | | 320,000 | | | | 1.10 | |
Effective February 2, 2010, the Company implemented a Deferred Share Unit (“DSU”) pursuant to the existing Stock Option Plan (2009). A DSU vests and will be automatically exchanged on a one-for-one basis for common shares issued from treasury equal to the number of DSU’s granted. |
| | Deferred Share Units # | | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value $ | |
| | | | | | |
Outstanding, January 31, 2010 | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Granted - one year vesting | | | 215,000 | | | | 1,260,000 | |
Granted - three year vesting | | | 86,000 | | | | 516,000 | |
Outstanding October 31, 2010 | | | 301,000 | | | | 1,806,000 | |
Exercisable, October 31, 2010 | | | - | | | | - | |
The stock-based compensation associated with the DSU’s was based on the number of DSU’s granted multiplied by the trading price of the common shares on the grant date. The forfeiture rate applied to the one year vesting DSU’s is 0% and to the three year vesting DSU’s is 10%. The estimated cost of the DSU’s is being expensed over one year or three year vesting period, as applicable. As at October 31, 2010, there was $626,519 of total unrecognized stock-based compensation costs related to DSU’s which are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 12 months.
Triangle Petroleum Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars, except as noted)
(Unaudited)
On November 5, 2010, the Company’s common stock began trading on the NYSE Amex under the symbol "TPLM." In connection with its listing on the NYSE Amex, the Company's common stock ceased trading on the OTC Bulletin Board and continued trading on the TSX Venture Exchange under the new symbol "TPO." The Company's 1-for-10 reverse stock became effective for trading purposes as of November 5, 2010.
In November 2010, Triangle completed the offering of 12,420,000 common shares (adjusted for the 1 for 10 reverse stock split) at a price of $5.50 per share for gross proceeds of $68.3 million. The net proceeds to the Company of this offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses, is expected to be approximately $62.6 million.
On October 25, 2010, Triangle announced the acquisition of substantially all the assets of Williston Exploration LLC, a private company, for consideration of up to $2.2 million of cash and up to 433,500 common shares. The closing, which is subject to various conditions, is scheduled to occur in two parts in December 2010 and February 2011.
On December 2, 2010, the Board of Directors of the Company granted senior executives 183,636 shares of restricted stock that will not become effective until approval by the stockholders of the Company of a new equity incentive plan in 2011. Once approved the restricted stock will vest in full on January 31, 2012 subject to the continued service of the executives.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations includes a number of forward-looking statements that reflect our management's current views with respect to future events and financial performance. You can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate” and “continue,” or similar words. Those statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of us and members of our management team as well as the assumptions on which such statements are based. Prospective investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risk and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements.
Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us in this report and in our other reports and statements filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the Company should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes related thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Important factors currently known to our management could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes in the future operating results over time. We believe that our assumptions are based upon reasonable data derived from and known about our business and operations. No assurances are made that actual results of operations or the results of our future activities will not differ materially from our assumptions. Factors that could cause differences include, but are not limited to, expected market demand for our products, fluctuations in pricing for materials and competition.
Overview
We are an oil and natural gas exploration company currently focused on the acquisition and development of unconventional shale oil resources. In late 2009, we adopted a new investment strategy shifting our area of focus from the Maritimes Basin in the Province of Nova Scotia to the Bakken Shale and Three Forks formations in the Williston Basin of North Dakota and Montana. To date, we have acquired over 11,300 net acres primarily in McKenzie and Williams Counties of North Dakota. Having identified an area of focus in the Bakken Shale that we believe will generate attractive returns on invested capital; we are continuing to explore further opportunities in the region with a goal of reaching 30,000 net acres by the end of 2011.
In the Maritimes Basin, we hold over 400,000 net acres with numerous conventional and unconventional objectives, including the Windsor and Horton Shales. As a result of the processing and interpretation of our proprietary 2D seismic data, we have identified a conventional exploration opportunity that we believe could hold significant natural gas reserves. We are currently marketing the prospect to industry partners as a farm-out opportunity and propose to enter into an agreement whereby we would maintain a working interest position and potential partners would agree to cover 100% of the capital costs of an initial exploration well.
Properties
All of our oil and gas properties are located in the United States and Canada.
Plan of Operations
Williston Basin – We have non-operated leasehold positions in the Williston Basin. The operations of our non-operated leasehold positions are conducted primarily through agreements with Slawson Exploration Company, Inc. (“Slawson”) and Kodiak Oil and Gas Corp. (“Kodiak”). Both companies are experienced operators focused on the development of the Bakken Shale and Three Forks formations. We are seeking to acquire additional acreage outside of these agreements.
During the first three quarters of fiscal 2011, the Company spent $8,490,243 to acquire approximately 11,300 net acres in the Williston basin in North Dakota as part of the ongoing leasehold acquisitions pursuant to the Slawson Agreement and as joint venture partner with Kodiak in the Grizzly area.
We have entered into a joint participation agreement, effective January 15, 2010 (the “Slawson Agreement”) with Slawson to acquire and develop acreage in known areas of production from the Bakken Shale and Three Forks formations. The Slawson Agreement is confined to an agreed upon area of mutual interest (“AMI”) within the Rough Rider area of McKenzie and Williams Counties in North Dakota. We have acquired approximately 5,200 net acres to date under the Slawson Agreement and have identified numerous drilling locations with plans to spud our first well between late 2010 and early 2011. Under the terms of the Slawson Agreement, we agree to pay 33% of the gross well costs and between a 20% and 60% premium of our pro rata share of leasehold acquisition costs to earn a 30% working interest in all wells drilled within the AMI through January 15, 2012. We believe the terms of the Slawson Agreement are consistent with industry practice and will result in net costs to us that are substantially lower than we could achieve on our own.
The first well of our joint venture with Slawson has spud on October 30, 2010. The well, Bonanza #1-21-16H, is located in the Rough Rider area in McKenzie County. We currently anticipate that Slawson will drill an additional nine wells in the Rough Rider area during the remainder of 2010 and 2011.
In May 2010, we entered into an agreement with Kodiak pursuant to which we have the opportunity to acquire approximately 2,600 net acres in the Grizzly area. Under the terms of the agreement, we agreed to pay $3.2 million to Kodiak in the form of future drilling carry for a 30% working interest in the Grizzly area. After the $3.2 million has been expended, we will have earned our 2,600 net acres, with all future wells to be drilled according to our working interest position. As described below, we have drilled three gross wells in the Grizzly area, two of which are awaiting completion and one of which has been production tested and is being prepared for production. We anticipate drilling one additional well by fiscal year-end.
Using industry-accepted well-spacing parameters and a combination of short and long laterals, we believe that there could be over 100 unrisked drilling locations for the Bakken Shale and Three Forks formations on our acreage in the Williston Basin. Based on current industry expectations, we believe we can drill up to eight 9,500 foot lateral wells on 1,280 acre spacing units within our acreage. Consistent with leading field operators, we plan to perform multi-stage fracs with 25 to 30 stages on each lateral well. We also plan to drill shorter laterals on smaller units as dictated by our leasehold position.
In May 2010, we announced our plans to participate in the Roedeske Federal #12-21H well in McKenzie County with an approximate 15% working interest. The 9,000 foot lateral well was drilled on a 1,280 acre spacing unit and is awaiting completion with a 22-stage frac job. The well is operated by XTO Energy Inc. This well was spud in the third quarter of fiscal 2011.
In June 2010, we commenced a two well drilling program in the Grizzly area with Kodiak as operator. The first well, the Grizzly #13-6H, is a 4,000 foot lateral re-entry of an existing wellbore. The estimated gross costs are $3.2 million and we have an approximate 26% working interest in this well. We anticipate that this well will be completed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011. The second well, the Grizzly #1-27H, is a 9,000 foot lateral well was being drilled on a 1,280 acre spacing unit. This well experienced mechanical difficulties during completion resulting in only 10 of 24 initially planned stages being completed, reducing the estimated cost of the well. The well produced 507 Boe during its initial 24 hour test and is currently being prepared for production. The gross estimated costs are $5.7 million and we have an approximate 26% working interest in this well. The Company also acquired an approximate 26% working interest in one oil well in the Grizzly area for a cost of $0.8 million. This oil well has an estimated production capability of 55 Boepd (15 Boepd net).
Effective October 22, 2010 Triangle announced a joint venture with Oppenheimer Global Resource Private Equity Fund I and a related co-investment fund ("OGR"), each a New York based investment fund managed by an affiliate of Oppenheimer & Co, Inc. OGR has made a $25 million capital commitment to co-invest with Triangle in its future acquisition and development of assets in the North Dakota Bakken Shale play. $10 million of OGR's initial capital, which OGR has the right to increase up to $19 million, is allocated for leasehold acquisition with the remainder available for well development. Under the agreement, OGR has the right to participate in up to 25% of future Triangle activity in the Williston Basin. OGR will pay its share of leasehold costs in all leases in which it participates, plus a premium to Triangle equal to an additional percentage of lease acquisition costs which is designed to remunerate Triangle for its services in sourcing and managing the acreage activity in the Williston Basin. The acreage premium varies depending upon the level of lease acquisition costs. OGR will also bear 25% of all of Triangle's brokerage costs in the region. In addition, OGR will pay its proportional share of all drilling & completion costs, plus a 10% premium thereof to Triangle for its services associated with well development. Triangle will also earn an annual management fee as G&A reimbursement. Future leasehold acquisition pursuant to Triangle's joint venture with Slawson Exploration is excluded from the OGR agreement.
Triangle also announced the acquisition of substantially all the assets of Williston Exploration LLC ("Williston"), a privately held Texas based company. The assets, approximately 1,732 net undeveloped acres in Williams County, North Dakota, are in contiguous blocks in 3 separate 1,280 acre drilling units and will provide Triangle's first operated drilling locations. Total consideration will be up to $2.2 million of cash and up to 433,500 shares of Triangle stock. The closing, which is subject to typical conditions and financing, is scheduled to occur in two parts in December 2010 and February 2011.
Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2010, we believe we will participate in the drilling of up to 20 gross (5.3 net) wells by the end of 2011. We anticipate participating in two gross (1.25 net) wells in the acreage being acquired from Williston, 10 gross (2.0 net) wells on our Slawson AMI, two to four gross (0.7 to 1.40 net) wells in the Grizzly area and up to four gross (0.6 net) wells in our other non-operated areas. With an average drilling and completion cost of $7.0 million per well, we have budgeted a range of anticipated drilling capital costs of $30 million to $40 million over this period.
On Shore Exploration Program –Nova Scotia – We have an 87% working interest in approximately 474,625 gross acres (approximately 412,924 net acres) in the Windsor Sub-Basin of the Maritimes Basin located in the Province of Nova Scotia, Canada (the “Windsor Block”) and serve as operator of the Windsor Block. In October 2009, we completed an approximately 30 square kilometer 2D seismic program on the Windsor Block. This data was processed and interpreted in the fiscal quarter ending January 31, 2010. We believe that this seismic program, combined with the three completion operations on previously drilled vertical exploration wells, satisfied the first-year requirements of our 10-year production lease.
We are continuing to evaluate the anticipated performance and viability of our working interest in the Windsor Block. In the course of such evaluations, we intend to consider a range of options available under our existing production lease, including potential farm-outs or divestitures of some or all of our leaseholdings. We do not currently plan on devoting any of our 2010 capital budget to our Maritimes Basin operations.
Based on the interpretation of the seismic data, a conventional closed structure has been identified on the Windsor Block. We are currently soliciting interest from industry parties to participate in the drilling of a test well to evaluate the newly identified seismic structure and to participate in a joint venture to further evaluate the potential on the Windsor Block.
Other Properties
Non-Core Producing Properties – We were producing from one well in the Alberta Deep Basin of Canada, which was sold in May 2010 along with the associated undeveloped acreage for approximately $977,000 in cash. The Company also has production from three low working interest shale gas wells in the Barnett Shale trend of the Fort Worth Basin of Texas, although we consider the production volumes to be immaterial.
Non-Core Undeveloped Properties – We have 4,427 non-operated net acres in the U.S. Rocky Mountains and 3,024 net acres in the Alberta Deep Basin of Canada. In fiscal 2010, there was no exploration activity on these undeveloped land positions and there continues to be no exploration activity planned for these projects in fiscal 2011.
Results of operations for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2010 compared to the three and nine months ended October 31, 2009
Daily Sales Volumes, Working Interest before royalties
| | | | Three Months Ended October 31, 2010 | | | Three Months Ended October 31, 2009 | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2010 | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2009 | |
Natural gas production | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Barnett Shale in Texas, USA | | Mcf/day | | | 49 | | | | 35 | | | | 54 | | | | 49 | |
Deep Basin in Alberta, Canada | | Mcf/day | | | - | | | | 56 | | | | 4 | | | | 54 | |
Williston Basin in North Dakota | | Mcf/day | | | 23 | | | | - | | | | 8 | | | | - | |
Total Company-natural gas | | Mcf/day | | | 71 | | | | 91 | | | | 66 | | | | 103 | |
Total Company-natural gas | | Boe/day* | | | 12 | | | | 15 | | | | 11 | | | | 17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil/NGL production | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Williston Basin in North Dakota | | Boe/day | | | 16 | | | | - | | | | 5 | | | | - | |
Deep Basin in Alberta, Canada | | Boe/day | | | - | | | | 2 | | | | 1 | | | | 2 | |
Total Company-oil/ngl | | Oil/day | | | 16 | | | | 2 | | | | 6 | | | | 2 | |
Total Company-boe | | Boe/day* | | | 28 | | | | 17 | | | | 17 | | | | 19 | |
* Thousand Cubic Feet (“Mcf”) converted into Barrel of Oil Equivalent (“Boe”) on a basis of 6:1
Net Operating Results
| | | | Three Months Ended October 31, 2010 | | | Three Months Ended October 31, 2009 | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2010 | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2009 | |
Natural gas volumes | | Mcf | | | 6,536 | | | | 8,434 | | | | 17,910 | | | | 28,167 | |
Price | | $/Mcf | | | 3.40 | | | | 3.27 | | | | 4.33 | | | | 3.27 | |
Oil and ngl volumes | | Bbl | | | 1,435 | | | | 178 | | | | 1,532 | | | | 580 | |
Price | | $/Bbl | | | 65.03 | | | | 33.88 | | | | 64.83 | | | | 29.94 | |
Revenue | | | | $ | 115,585 | | | $ | 33,622 | | | $ | 176,946 | | | $ | 109,606 | |
Royalties | | | | | 15,141 | | | | 4,277 | | | | 34,780 | | | | 17,174 | |
Revenue, net of royalties | | | | | 100,444 | | | | 29,345 | | | | 142,166 | | | | 92,432 | |
Production expenses | | | | | 23,911 | | | | 20,893 | | | | 37,406 | | | | 73,469 | |
Net | | | | $ | 76,533 | | | $ | 8,452 | | | $ | 104,760 | | | $ | 18,963 | |
For the three and nine month periods ended October 31, 2010, we realized $115,585 and $176,946, respectively, in revenue from sales of natural gas and natural gas liquids, as compared to $33,622 and $109,606 in the same periods of the prior year. Revenue increased mainly due to the acquisition of the Grizzly 4-11 producing well. Royalties as a percent of revenue were 13% and 20% for the three and nine month periods ended October 31, 2010, respectively, compared with 13% and 16% in the same periods of the prior year. Production expenses related to this revenue were $9.47/Boe and $8.28/Boe for the three and nine month periods ended October 31, 2010, respectively, compared to $13.20/Boe and $13.93/Boe in the same periods of the prior year. The decrease in the per Boe rate in the three and nine month period ended October 31, 2010 was mainly due to the lower maintenance costs of wells and positive adjustments to miscellaneous operating cost from our partner operated wells.
Depletion, Depreciation and Accretion
| | Three Months Ended October 31, 2010 | | | Three Months Ended October 31, 2009 | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2010 | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2009 | |
Depletion – oil and gas properties | | $ | 35,844 | | | $ | 8,434 | | | $ | 35,844 | | | $ | 38,781 | |
Accretion | | | 64,659 | | | | 46,036 | | | | 196,454 | | | | 107,166 | |
Depletion and Accretion | | | 100,503 | | | | 54,470 | | | | 232,298 | | | | 145,947 | |
Depreciation – property and equipment | | | 5,288 | | | | 7,272 | | | | 19,152 | | | | 18,946 | |
Total | | $ | 105,791 | | | $ | 61,742 | | | $ | 251,450 | | | $ | 164,893 | |
Unproven property costs of $30,552,726 (January 31, 2010 – $18,783,375) were excluded from costs subject to depletion at October 31, 2010.
General and Administrative (“G&A”)
| | Three Months Ended October 31, 2010 | | | Three Months Ended October 31, 2009 | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2010 | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2009 | |
Salaries, benefits and consulting fees | | $ | 358,744 | | | $ | 288,339 | | | | 911,120 | | | $ | 1,053,322 | |
Office costs | | | 215,847 | | | | 124,943 | | | | 524,422 | | | | 428,070 | |
Professional fees | | | 80,542 | | | | 25,975 | | | | 273,033 | | | | 209,823 | |
Public company costs | | | 86,132 | | | | 57,130 | | | | 204,134 | | | | 242,185 | �� |
Operating overhead recoveries | | | (100 | ) | | | (9,936 | ) | | | (224 | ) | | | (42,264 | ) |
Total G&A | | $ | 741,165 | | | $ | 486,451 | | | $ | 1,912,485 | | | $ | 1,891,136 | |
G&A expenses increased in the three and nine month periods ended October 31, 2010 compared to the same periods of the prior year primarily due to the following:
| · | Salaries, benefits and consulting fees increased by $70,405 in the three month period ended October 31, 2010 as compared to the three months ended October 31, 2009, as the Company added staff to begin implementing the corporate strategy and decreased by $142,202 in nine month periods ended October 31, 2010, mainly due to reduced consulting fees as compared to the nine month period ended October 31, 2009; and |
| · | Office costs increased by $90,904 and $96,352 the three and nine month periods ending October 31, 2010 respectively, mainly due to the Company opening an office in Denver, Colorado. |
Oil and Natural Gas Properties
| | Net Book Value January 31, 2010 | | | Additions | | | Depletion and Impairment | | | Dispositions | | | Gain (Loss) | | | Net Book Value October 31, 2010 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unproven | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Windsor Block Maritimes Shale – Nova Scotia, Canada | | $ | 18,783,375 | | | $ | 97,955 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 18,881,330 | |
Williston Basin – North Dakota | | | - | | | | 11,671,396 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 11,671,396 | |
Western Canadian Shale – Alberta and B.C., Canada | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (976,900 | ) | | | 976,900 | | | | - | |
Proved | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Williston Basin – North Dakota | | | - | | | | 805,251 | | | | (35,844 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 769,407 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Proved and Unproven | | $ | 18,783,375 | | | $ | 12,574,602 | | | $ | (35,844 | ) | | $ | (976,900 | ) | | $ | 976,900 | | | $ | 31,322,133 | |
During the nine month period ended October 31, 2010, we focused on land acquisitions and drilling programs in the Williston Basin and spent $12.5 million primarily for:
| · | acquiring approximately 11,300 net acres for a cost of $8.5 million, |
| · | drilling the Grizzly 13-6H-T147N-R104W horizontal well for a net cost of $1.0 million, |
| · | drilling the Grizzly 1-27H-T148N-R105W horizontal well for a net cost of $2.0 million |
| · | drilling the XTO Roedeske 12-21 horizontal well for a net cost of $0.2 million and |
| · | acquiring the Grizzly 4-11-T147N-R104W oil well for $0.8 million. |
Net Cash Oil and Natural Gas Additions:
| | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2010 | | | Nine Months Ended October 31, 2009 | |
Net additions, per above table | | $ | 12,574,602 | | | $ | 2,029,220 | |
Non-cash ARO additions | | | (17,403 | ) | | | (375,254 | ) |
Non-cash ARO dispositions | | | 29,394 | | | | 39,375 | |
Changes in investing working capital | | | (630,983 | ) | | | 725,023 | |
Net oil and gas additions, per Statements of Cash Flows | | $ | 11,955,610 | | | $ | 2,418,364 | |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of October 31, 2010, we had working capital of $1,016,935, resulting primarily from cash of $1,158,430, prepaid expenses of $933,682 and other receivables of $162,740, offset by payables and accrued liabilities of $1,237,917.
For the nine month period ended October 31, 2010, we had net cash outflow from operating activities before changes in working capital of $1,792,049, mainly related to $1,912,485 of cash G & A expenses. For the nine month period ended October 31, 2010, we had net cash inflow from financing activities of $9,555,024 from the issuance of 3,003,813 common shares for net proceeds of $9,320,067 and $234,957 of proceeds from 79,167 stock options that were exercised (both adjusted for the 1 for 10 reverse stock split). For the nine month period ended October 31, 2010, we had net cash outflow from investing activities of $10,978,710 which includes (i) $8,490,243 for the acquisition of approximately 11,300 net acres in the Williston Basin, (ii) $3,169,000 for the costs of drilling and completing 3.0 gross (0.7 net) wells and (iii) $0.8 million for the acquisition of the Grizzly #4-11 oil well. Net cash outflows for Nova Scotia were $127,350. Changes to investing working capital accounted for ($630,983), primarily due to accounts payable in connection with the drilling of our three wells in the Williston area. During the nine month period ended October 31, 2010, we received proceeds from the sale of the Wapiti property of $976,900.
Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2010, we believe we will participate in the drilling of up to 20 gross (5.3 net) wells by the end of 2011. We anticipate participating in two gross (1.25 net) wells in the acreage being acquired from Williston Exploration LLC, 10 gross (2.0 net) wells on our Slawson AMI, two to four gross (0.7 to 1.40 net) wells in the Grizzly Project and up to four gross (0.6 net) wells in our other non-operated areas. With an average drilling and completion cost of $7.0 million per well, we have budgeted a range of anticipated drilling capital costs of $30 million to $40 million over this period.
We are currently soliciting interest from industry parties to participate in the drilling of a test well to evaluate the recently identified seismic structure and to participate in a joint venture to further evaluate the potential on the Windsor Block. There is a risk we may not secure a new joint operating partner in the Windsor Block, which could result in a slowdown or suspension of exploration on the Windsor Block. There are no significant capital expenditures planned for the Windsor Block in fiscal 2011.
On November 5, 2010, the Company’s common stock began trading on the NYSE Amex under the symbol "TPLM." In connection with its listing on the NYSE Amex, the Company's common stock ceased trading on the OTC Bulletin Board and continued trading on the TSX Venture Exchange under the new symbol "TPO." The Company's 1-for-10 reverse stock became effective for trading purposes as of November 5, 2010.
In November 2010, Triangle completed the offering of 12,420,000 common shares (adjusted for the 1 for 10 reverse stock split) at a price of $5.50 per share for gross proceeds of $68.3 million. The net proceeds to the Company of this offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses, is expected to be approximately $62.6 million.
Critical Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. We base our estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by us may differ materially and adversely from our estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.
Investment in Oil and Gas Properties
We utilize the full cost method to account for our investment in oil and gas properties. Accordingly, all costs associated with acquisition and exploration of oil and gas reserves, including such costs as leasehold acquisition costs, interest costs relating to unproven properties, geological expenditures and direct internal costs are capitalized into the full cost pool. Investments in unproven properties and major development projects including capitalized interest, if any, are not amortized until proved reserves associated with the projects can be determined. If the future exploration of unproven properties is determined uneconomical, the amounts of such properties are added to the capitalized cost to be amortized. The capitalized costs included in the full cost pool are subject to a ceiling test.
Asset Retirement Obligations
We recognize a liability for future retirement obligations associated with our oil and gas properties. The estimated fair value of the asset retirement obligations is based on the current estimated cost escalated at an inflation rate and discounted at a credit adjusted risk-free rate. This liability is capitalized as part of the cost of the related asset and amortized over its useful life. The liability accretes until we settle the obligation. The costs are estimated by management based on its knowledge of industry practices, current laws and past experiences. The costs could increase significantly from management’s current estimate.
Stock-Based Compensation
We record compensation expense in the consolidated financial statements for stock options and deferred share units granted to employees, consultants and directors using the fair value method. Fair values are determined using the Black Scholes option pricing model, which is sensitive to the estimate of the Company’s stock price volatility and the options expected life. Compensation costs are recognized over the vesting period.
ITEM 3 – QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not required under Regulation S-K for “smaller reporting companies.”
ITEM 4T - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as of October 31, 2010. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
Based on our evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as a result of the material weaknesses described below, our disclosure controls and procedures are not designed at a reasonable assurance level and are ineffective to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and that such information is not accumulated nor communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The material weakness, which relate to internal control over financial reporting, that was related to segregation of duties is:
| a) | We did not have sufficient personnel in our accounting and financial reporting functions. As a result, we were not able to achieve adequate segregation of duties and were not able to provide for adequate reviewing of the financial statements. This control deficiency, which is pervasive in nature, results in a reasonable possibility that material misstatements of the financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis; and |
As a result of the existence of this material weakness as of October 31, 2010, management has concluded that we did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2010, based on the criteria set forth by COSO in Internal Control-Integrated Framework.
The Quarterly Report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Management will continue to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and our internal controls over financial reporting on an ongoing basis and are committed to taking further action and implementing additional enhancements or improvements, as necessary and as funds allow. As part of this commitment, we will continue to assess our current personnel resources. As our activities levels increase, we will look to increase our personnel resources to increase segregation of duties. When funds are available to us and as operations increase, we will hire additional knowledgeable personnel to further support our current accounting personnel, which management estimates could cost in excess of $100,000 per annum.
(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
We regularly review our system of internal control over financial reporting and make changes to our processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that we maintain an effective internal control environment. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, consolidating activities, and migrating processes.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business. We are currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that we believe will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse affect on our business, financial condition or operating results.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Not required under Regulation S-K for “smaller reporting companies.”
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
None.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.01 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.02 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.01 | Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
SIGNATURES
In accordance with requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| TRIANGLE PETROLEUM CORPORATION |
| |
Date: December 7, 2010 | By: | /s/ PETER HILL |
| Peter Hill |
| Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
| |
Date: December 7, 2010 | By: | /s/ JON SAMUELS |
| Jon Samuels |
| Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |