Leases | Leases On January 1, 2019, we adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, "Leases (Topic 842)" (ASU 2016-02) using the modified retrospective transition method allowing us to apply the new standard at the adoption date and to recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. Under this transition method, the prior comparative period continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for that period. We elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance which, among other things, allowed us to carry forward the historical lease classification of existing leases. In addition, we elected the hindsight practical expedient to determine the lease term for existing leases and also elected the practical expedient related to land easements, allowing us to carry forward our accounting treatment for land easements on existing agreements. Except for the railcar lease class, we made an accounting policy election to adopt the short-term lease exception, which allows us to not recognize on the balance sheet those leases with terms of 12 months or less resulting in short-term lease payments being recognized in the consolidated statements of income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. We also elected a practical expedient to not separate lease and nonlease components in determining the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all lease classes. Adoption of the new standard resulted in recognition of both right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of approximately $70 million as of January 1, 2019. As the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities were substantially the same at adoption, we did not record a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. We have both operating and finance leases with remaining terms ranging from less than one year to 52 years . Our leases are for land, real estate, railcars, vehicles, pipelines, plant equipment, and office equipment. We determine if an arrangement includes a lease at the inception of the agreement. The right-of-use asset and lease liability is determined at the lease commencement date and is based on the present value of estimated lease payments. Our lease agreements contain both fixed and variable lease payments. In some cases, variable lease payments are based on a rate or an index. Fixed lease payments, as well as variable lease payments which are based on a rate or index, are included in the determination of the right-of-use asset and lease liability. Variable lease payments that are not based on a rate or index are expensed when incurred. The present value of estimated lease payments is determined utilizing the rate implicit in the lease agreement, if that rate can be determined. If the implicit rate cannot be determined, the present value of estimated lease payments is determined utilizing our incremental borrowing rate. The incremental borrowing rate is determined at the lease commencement date and is developed utilizing a readily available market interest rate curve adjusted for our credit quality. Some of our leases include an option to renew that can extend the lease term. For those leases which are reasonably certain to be renewed, we included the renewal term in the lease term. Our lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. The components of lease expense were as follows: Third Quarter Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, (in thousands) 2019 2019 Operating lease cost $ 4,293 $ 12,821 Finance lease cost: Amortization of assets 684 1,953 Interest on lease liabilities 108 300 Short-term lease cost 812 2,776 Variable lease cost 611 1,653 Total lease cost $ 6,508 $ 19,503 Variable lease costs also include leases that do not have a right-of-use asset or lease liability, but are capitalized as part of inventory. Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows: (in thousands) Balance Sheet Classification September 30, Operating leases: Operating lease right-of-use assets Operating lease right-of-use assets $ 58,377 Current liability Operating lease liabilities $ 13,811 Noncurrent liability Operating lease liabilities-noncurrent 44,398 Total operating lease liabilities $ 58,209 Finance leases: Finance lease right-of-use assets Deferred charges and other assets $ 12,401 Current liability Other current liabilities $ 2,814 Noncurrent liability Other noncurrent liabilities 10,667 Total finance lease liabilities $ 13,481 September 30, Weighted average remaining lease term (in years): Operating leases 14 Finance leases 9 Weighted average incremental borrowing rate: Operating leases 3.97 % Finance leases 3.47 % Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows: Nine Months Ended September 30, (in thousands) 2019 Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 12,374 Operating cash flows from finance leases 300 Financing cash flows from finance leases 1,899 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: Operating leases $ 12,820 Finance leases 9,345 Maturities of lease liabilities as of September 30, 2019 were as follows: (in thousands) Operating Leases Finance Leases 2019 (remainder) $ 4,099 $ 807 2020 14,891 3,228 2021 10,580 2,208 2022 8,012 1,175 2023 6,490 965 Thereafter 34,819 7,226 Total lease payments 78,891 15,609 Less: imputed interest 20,682 2,128 Total lease obligations $ 58,209 $ 13,481 Operating lease payments in the table above include approximately $16 million related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised. At September 30, 2019 , we had commitments of approximately $40 million related to leases that have not yet commenced and are not included in the above table. Most of the commitments relate to plant and equipment that is being constructed or procured by the future lessors. These leases are expected to commence in 2020 and 2021. Future lease payments for all noncancelable operating leases as of December 31, 2018 were (in thousands): 2019 $ 17,223 2020 15,035 2021 10,502 2022 7,957 2023 6,810 After 2023 24,490 |