SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all information or notes required by U.S. GAAP for annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 included within the Company’s Current Report on Form 10-K, as amended, originally filed with the SEC on April 1, 2024. As the Company completed a reverse recapitalization on August 14, 2023, the financial information for the periods prior to the reverse recapitalization reflect those of Private Dror. From August 14, 2023 forward, the financial information presented is the consolidated financial information of the Company and its subsidiary. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements included herein contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position and the results of its operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 may not be indicative of results for the full year. Use of Estimates and Assumptions The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates or assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could vary from those estimates. Management utilizes various other estimates, including but not limited to accrued royalties, accrued expenses, the valuation of stock-based compensation, the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and other contingencies. The results of any changes in accounting estimates are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which the changes become evident. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically and the effects of revisions are reflected in the period that they are determined to be necessary. Functional Currency The Company accounts for foreign currency transactions pursuant to ASC 830, “Foreign Currency Matters.” The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiary is the United States Dollar (“U.S. Dollar”) as the U.S. Dollar is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates. The accompanying financial statements have been expressed in the U.S. Dollar. Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statements of operations. The exchange rate of the U.S. Dollar to the Israeli Shekel was 3.681 and 3.627 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Cash The Company’s cash is held with financial institutions in the United States and Israel. Management believes that the financial institutions that hold the Company’s cash are financially sound and, accordingly, minimal credit risk exists with respect to these investments. Account balances held in the Unites States may, at times, exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limit. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had $0 and $145,168, respectively, in excess of the FDIC insurance limit. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had $2,291,150 and $2,935,078, respectively, in Israeli financial institutions, which is uninsured. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts with these financial institutions. Research and Development The Company expenses all research and development costs as they are incurred. Research and development includes, but is not limited to, expenditures in connection with in-house research and development as well as proprietary products and technology, and includes salaries and related costs, consulting fees, and professional services. Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Common Share The Company computes net loss per share in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share,” which requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the income statement. Basic loss per ordinary share is computed by dividing the loss for the period applicable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period and, if dilutive, potential common shares outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive securities consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon exercise of Common Stock equivalents such as stock options, warrants and convertible debt instruments. Potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the computation if their effect is anti-dilutive. As a result, the basic and diluted per share amounts for all periods presented are identical. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company incurred net losses which cannot be diluted; therefore, basic and diluted loss per common share is the same. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock is convertible into 100 shares of Common Stock and is included in the table as if converted. As of March 31, 2024 and 2023, shares issuable which could potentially dilute future earnings were as follows: March 31, 2024 2023 Series A Preferred Stock 1,046,336,299 757,699,900 Warrants 964,834,419 510,794,865 Stock Options 163,142,084 163,142,084 Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share 2,174,312,802 1,431,636,849 Reclassification General and administrative expenses totaling $58,380 and $5,032 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were reclassified to research and development and share-based compensation, respectively, to conform with current period presentation. The reclassifications had no effect on the net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures related to improvements to income tax disclosures. The amendments in this update require enhanced jurisdictional and other disaggregated disclosures for the effective tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. The Company does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements. |