UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
ý QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____________________ to ________________
Commission file number 000-50771
BG FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Tennessee | | 20-0307691 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) | | |
| | |
3095 East Andrew Johnson Highway Greeneville, Tennessee | | 37745 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (423) 636-1555
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES ý NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.) YES o NOý
As of May 17, 2006, there were 2,310,771 shares of common stock, $0.333 par value, issued and outstanding.
BG FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Greeneville, Tennessee
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
| | As of | | As of | |
| | March 31, 2006 | | December 31, 2005 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 6,038,209 | | | $ | 4,716,153 | | |
Federal funds sold | | | 8,625,762 | | | | 13,557,689 | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 14,663,971 | | | | 18,273,842 | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost | | | 247,900 | | | | 244,500 | | |
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $616,481 in 2006 and $697,013 in 2005 | | | 65,817,765 | | | | 64,054,625 | | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 3,791,306 | | | | 3,777,981 | | |
Accrued income receivable | | | 485,338 | | | | 418,329 | | |
Deferred tax benefit | | | 135,037 | | | | 236,743 | | |
Foreclosed assets | | | 578,710 | | | | 616,279 | | |
Other assets | | | 184,201 | | | | 162,411 | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 85,904,228 | | | $ | 87,784,710 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest-bearing | | | | | | | | | |
Demand | | $ | 8,865,944 | | | $ | 8,624,411 | | |
Interest-bearing | | | | | | | | | |
Money market, interest checking and savings | | | 26,416,435 | | | | 22,070,383 | | |
Time deposits | | | 37,380,634 | | | | 44,007,894 | | |
Total Deposits | | | 72,663,013 | | | | 74,702,688 | | |
Accrued interest | | | 398,410 | | | | 353,534 | | |
Other liabilities | | | 128,527 | | | | 208,613 | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | 4,208,111 | | | | 4,179,052 | | |
Total Liabilities | | | 77,398,061 | | | | 79,443,887 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | | |
Stock: | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, no par value; authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued and outstanding | | | - | | | | - | | |
Common stock, $0.333 par value; authorized 6,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 2,310,771 shares at March 31, 2006 and 2,310,771 shares at December 31, 2005 | | | 770,256 | | | | 770,256 | | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 6,932,307 | | | | 6,932,307 | | |
Retained earnings | | | 803,604 | | | | 638,260 | | |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | | | 8,506,167 | | | | 8,340,823 | | |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | $ | 85,904,228 | | | $ | 87,784,710 | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1
BG FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Greeneville, Tennessee
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, 2006 | | March 31, 2005 | |
Interest and dividend income: | | | | | |
Loans, including fees | | $ | 1,520,516 | | $ | 1,250,563 | |
Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 3,467 | | | 2,513 | |
Federal funds sold and other | | | 125,871 | | | 53,866 | |
Total interest and dividend income | | | 1,649,854 | | | 1,306,942 | |
| | | | | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 595,134 | | | 432,357 | |
Borrowed funds | | | 33,863 | | | 35,275 | |
Total interest expense | | | 628,997 | | | 467,632 | |
Net interest income before provision for loan losses | | | 1,020,857 | | | 839,310 | |
| | | | | | | |
Provision for (benefit from) loan losses | | | (50,497 | ) | | (131,647 | ) |
Net interest income after provision | | | | | | | |
for (benefit from) loan losses | | | 1,071,354 | | | 970,957 | |
| | | | | | | |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 62,684 | | | 53,820 | |
Fees from origination of mortgage loans | | | 16,091 | | | 21,836 | |
Investment sales commissions | | | 43,472 | | | 16,660 | |
Other | | | 3,642 | | | 4,709 | |
Total noninterest income | | | 125,889 | | | 97,025 | |
| | | | | | | |
Noninterest expenses: | | | | | | | |
Compensation and benefits | | | 461,095 | | | 499,075 | |
Occupancy expenses | | | 114,194 | | | 119,225 | |
Marketing | | | 19,727 | | | 26,978 | |
Data processing | | | 50,534 | | | 45,156 | |
Legal and professional expenses | | | 115,811 | | | 85,501 | |
Other operating expenses | | | 164,053 | | | 125,117 | |
Total noninterest expense | | | 925,414 | | | 901,052 | |
Income before income taxes | | | 271,829 | | | 166,930 | |
| | | | | | | |
Income tax expense | | | 106,485 | | | 24,415 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 165,344 | | $ | 142,515 | |
| | | | | | | |
Earnings per share | | $ | .07 | | $ | .06 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
BG FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Greeneville, Tennessee
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, 2006 | | March 31, 2005 | |
| | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 165,344 | | | $ | 142,515 | | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for (benefit from) loan losses | | | (50,497 | ) | | | (131,647 | ) | |
Depreciation | | | 63,712 | | | | 76,418 | | |
Realized (gain) loss on sales of foreclosed assets | | | 5,309 | | | | (3,913 | ) | |
Deferred income tax expense | | | 101,706 | | | | 25,535 | | |
Net change in: | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued income receivable | | | (67,009 | ) | | | (4,654 | ) | |
Other assets | | | 41,412 | | | | (110,055 | ) | |
Other liabilities | | | (98,411 | ) | | | (365,269 | ) | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | 161,566 | | | | (371,070 | ) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock purchases | | | (3,400 | ) | | | (2,500 | ) | |
Proceeds from sales of foreclosed assets | | | 68,775 | | | | 125,888 | | |
Loan originations and principal collections, net | | | (1,749,158 | ) | | | 3,297,183 | | |
Additions to premises and equipment | | | (77,037 | ) | | | (77,432 | ) | |
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities | | | (1,760,820 | ) | | | 3,343,139 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in deposits | | | 4,587,584 | | | | 575,388 | | |
Net change in certificates of deposit | | | (6,627,260 | ) | | | (2,874,794 | ) | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | | 75,000 | | | | - | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank repayments | | | (45,941 | ) | | | (44,559 | ) | |
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | | | (2,010,617 | ) | | | (2,343,965 | ) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | | (3,609,871 | ) | | | 628,104 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | | | 18,273,842 | | | | 13,158,516 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | | $ | 14,663,971 | | | $ | 13,786,620 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds | | $ | 584,121 | | | $ | 476,605 | | |
Income taxes paid | | $ | - | | | $ | 126,000 | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
BG FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Greeneville, Tennessee
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, 2006 | | March 31, 2005 | |
| | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON-CASH ACTIVITIES: | | | | | |
Foreclosed assets sold during the year and financed through loans | | $ | 128,450 | | | $ | - | | |
Loans moved to foreclosed assets | | $ | 164,965 | | | $ | 108,988 | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
BG FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Greeneville, Tennessee
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Business:
BG Financial Group, Inc. (the “Company”) is a bank holding company whose business is conducted by its wholly-owned subsidiary, Bank of Greeneville (the “Bank”). Bank of Greeneville is engaged in the business of originating loans primarily within its lending area, Greeneville and Greene County in Tennessee. The Bank obtains deposits both inside and outside of its primary lending area. The Company was organized in October 2003. The Company had minimal assets, liabilities or operations until January, 2004, when it acquired the Bank in a Plan of Share Exchange whereby the stockholders exchanged their shares of ownership in the Bank for shares of ownership in the Company on a one-for-one basis. As a part of the Plan of Share Exchange, the Bank became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
The following is a description of the significant policies used in the preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Basis of Presentation:
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the BG Financial Group, Inc. Significant intercompany transactions and accounts are eliminated in consolidation.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (none of which were other than normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and note thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. Certain amounts from prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to current year’s presentation.
Use of Estimates:
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the balance sheet date and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The most significant management accounting estimate is the appropriate level for the allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectibility of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
5
Note 2. Stock Options and Awards
On July 1, 2005, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS No. 123R”). This statement supercedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25), which the Company had followed until the adoption of SFAS No. 123R. The revised statement addresses the accounting for share-based payment transactions with employees and other third parties, eliminates the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using APB 25 and requires that the compensation costs relating to such transactions be recognized in the consolidated statement of income. In anticipation of adopting SFAS No. 123R, on May 17, 2005 the Board of Directors approved that all non-vested employee stock options granted to become fully vested and exercisable as of that date in order to avoid recognition of compensation costs in the consolidated statement of income in future periods. Any stock options granted after May 17, 2005 are fully exercisable on the date granted. Accordingly, no compensation cost was recognized prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123R on July 1, 2005. No additional options were granted during the period ended March 31, 2006, therefore no compensation cost is recognized in the consolidated statement of income for the period ended March 31, 2006. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123R to stock-based employee compensation for comparative periods ended March 31.
| | Three-Month Period | |
| | Ended March 31 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | |
| | | | | |
Net income, as reported | | $ | 165,344 | | | $ | 142,515 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects | | | - | | | | 41,901 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Pro forma net income | | $ | 165,344 | | | $ | 100,614 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share | | | | | | | | | |
Basic – as reported | | $ | .07 | | | $ | .06 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Basic – pro forma | | $ | .07 | | | $ | .04 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Diluted – as reported | | $ | .07 | | | $ | .04 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Diluted – pro forma | | $ | .07 | | | $ | .04 | | |
6
Note 3. Earnings Per Share of Common Stock
Basic earnings per share (EPS) of common stock is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share of common stock is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and potential dilutive common shares outstanding during the period. Stock options are regarded as potential common shares. Potential common shares are computed using the treasury stock method. For the three months ended March 31, 2006, 85,344 options are excluded from the effect of dilutive securities because they are anti-dilutive; 22,924 options are similarly excluded from the effect of dilutive securities for the three months ended March 31, 2005.
The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005:
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | |
| | Income | | Shares | | Income | | Shares | |
| | (Numerator) | | (Denominator) | | (Numerator) | | (Denominator) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Basic EPS | | | | | | | | | |
Income available to common stockholders | | $ | 165,344 | | | | 2,310,771 | | | $ | 142,515 | | | | 2,306,775 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of dilutive securities Stock options outstanding | | | - | | | | 157,285 | | | | - | | | | 87,621 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted EPS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income available to commonshareholders plus assumed conversions | | $ | 165,344 | | | | 2,468,056 | | | $ | 142,515 | | | | 2,394,396 | | |
7
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Impact of Inflation
The financial statements and related financial data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and practices within the banking industry that require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on a financial institution’s performance than the effects of general levels of inflation.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The Company follows generally accepted accounting principles that are recognized in the United States, along with general practices within the banking industry. In connection with the application of those principles and practices, we have made judgments and estimates which, in the case of our allowance for loan and lease losses (ALLL), are material to the determination of our financial position and results of operation. Other estimates relate to the valuation of assets acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans, and realization of deferred tax assets.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
FASB Staff Position on FAS No. 115-1 and FAS No. 124-1 (“the FSP”), “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments,” was issued in November 2005 and addresses the determination of when an investment is considered impaired; whether the impairment is other-than-temporary; and how to measure an impairment loss. The FSP also addresses accounting considerations subsequent to the recognition of an other-than-temporary impairment on a debt security, and requires certain disclosures about unrealized losses that have not been recognized as other-than-temporary impairments. The FSP replaces the impairment guidance on Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 03-1 with references to existing authoritative literature concerning other-than-temporary determinations. Under the FSP, losses arising from impairment deemed to be other-than-temporary, must be recognized in earnings at an amount equal to the entire difference between the securities cost and its fair value at the financial statement date, without considering partial recoveries subsequent to that date. The FSP also required that an investor recognize an other-than-temporary impairment loss when a decision to sell a security has been made and the investor does not expect the fair value of the security to fully recover prior to the expected time of sale. The FSP is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS No. 123R”), which revised SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” This statement supercedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” The revised statement addresses the accounting for share-based payment transactions with employees and other third parties, eliminates the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using APB 25 and requires that the compensation costs relating to such transactions be recognized in the consolidated statement of income. The revised statement was effective as of the first interim or annual period beginning after June 15, 2005. In anticipation of adopting SFAS No. 123R, the Company elected to immediately vest all remaining stock options during 2005 to avoid the recognition of compensation costs in the consolidated statement of income in future periods.
8
The FASB issued an FSP on December 15, 2005, “SOP 94-6-1 - Terms of Loan Products That May Give Rise to a Concentration of Credit Risk” which addresses the disclosure requirements for certain nontraditional mortgage and other loan products the aggregation of which may constitute a concentration of credit risk under existing accounting literature. Pursuant to this FSP, the FASB’s intentions were to reemphasize the adequacy of such disclosures and noted that the recent popularity of certain loan products such as negative amortization loans, high loan-to-value loans, interest only loans, teaser rate loans, option adjusted rate mortgage loans and other loan product types may aggregate to the point of being a concentration of credit risk to an issuer and thus may require enhanced disclosures under existing guidance. This FSP was effective immediately. The adoption of this FSP did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Forward-Looking Statements
Management’s discussion of the Company and management’s analysis of the Company’s operations and prospects, and other matters, may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and other provisions of federal and state securities laws. Although the Company believes that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements contained in this Report are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate and, accordingly, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements included herein will prove to be accurate. The use of such words as “expect,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” and comparable terms should be understood by the reader to indicate that the statement is “forward-looking” and thus subject to change in a manner that can be unpredictable. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from the results anticipated, but not guaranteed, in this Report, include (without limitation) economic and social conditions, competition for loans, mortgages, and other financial services and products, changes in interest rates, unforeseen changes in liquidity, results of operations, and financial conditions affecting the Company’s customers, and other risks that cannot be accurately quantified or completely identified. Many factors affecting the Company’s financial condition and profitability, including changes in economic conditions, the volatility of interest rates, political events and competition from other providers of financial services simply cannot be predicted. Because these factors are unpredictable and beyond the Company’s control, earnings may fluctuate from period to period. The purpose of this type of information is to provide readers with information relevant to understanding and assessing the financial condition and results of operations of the Company, and not to predict the future or to guarantee results. The Company is unable to predict the types of circumstances, conditions and factors that can cause anticipated results to change. The Company undertakes no obligation to publish revised forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of changed or unanticipated events, circumstances or results.
General
On January 23, 2004, BG Financial Group, Inc. (“Company”), a bank holding company, acquired all of the outstanding shares of Bank of Greeneville (“Bank”) in a one for one stock exchange. The Bank is a Tennessee-chartered, FDIC-insured, non-Member commercial bank offering a wide range of banking services, including checking, savings, and money market deposit accounts, certificates of deposit and loans for consumers, commercial and real estate purposes, and is the principal business of the Company. The Company and the Bank are located at 3095 East Andrew Johnson Highway, Greeneville, Tennessee 37745.
9
Liquidity
At March 31, 2006, the Company had liquid assets of approximately $14.7 million in the form of cash and federal funds sold compared to approximately $18.3 million on December 31, 2005. Management believes that the liquid assets are adequate at March 31, 2006. Additional liquidity should be provided by the growth in deposit accounts and loan repayments. The Company also has the ability to purchase federal funds and is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati that will provide a credit line if necessary. Management is not aware of any trends, events or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to have a material impact on the Company’s short term or long term liquidity.
Results of Operations
The Company had net income of $165,344 or $.07 per share for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 compared to net income of $142,515 or $.06 per share for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 after employee salaries and other operating expenses.
Net Interest Income/Margin
Net interest income represents the amount by which interest earned on various assets exceeds interest paid on deposits and other interest-bearing liabilities and is the most significant component of the Company’s earnings. Interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $1,649,854 compared to $1,306,942 for the same period in 2005, and total interest expense was $628,997 in 2006 compared to $467,632 in 2005 for those same periods. The Company pursues local deposits aggressively, which has resulted in compression of net interest margin. The Company benefited from a “catch up” interest payment of $136,267 received from a large loan previously in non accrual status during the three months ended March 31, 2006. Based on the Company’s mix of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, management believes that net interest margin should remain stable or begin to increase slightly for the remainder of the year. This assumption is based on a continued rising interest rate environment. If interest rates remain stable or begin to decline, net interest margin could decline due to competitive pricing of both loans and interest bearing deposits.
Benefit from / Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for (benefit from) loan losses represents a charge (or recovery) to operations necessary to establish an allowance for possible loan losses, which in management’s evaluation, is adequate to provide coverage for estimated losses on outstanding loans and to provide for uncertainties in the economy. The benefit from loan losses during the three-month period ended March 31, 2006 was $(50,497) as compared to $(131,647) for the same three-month period ended March 31, 2005. The benefit from loan losses $(50,497) and $(131,647) for the three months ending March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, had a positive effect on income. The benefit from loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2006, represents management’s evaluation of further improvement in the overall quality of the loan portfolio. During the three months ended March 31, 2006, loan charge-offs were $30,903. The recoveries for the three-month period ended March 31, 2006 were $869. The allowance for loan losses was $616,481 at March 31, 2006 as compared to $697,013 at December 31, 2005, a decrease of 11.6%. The 11.6% decrease in the allowance for loan losses is due mainly to improvement in the quality of the loan portfolio. The allowance was .92% of loans at March 31, 2006. Management believes the allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2006 to be adequate.
10
Provisions for Income Taxes
Due to the Company’s bank subsidiary’s loss in 2001, there was no income tax expense incurred, and a deferred tax asset was recorded with a valuation allowance. In 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005, the Company posted pre-tax income of $130,109, $343,206, $731,700 and $927,391, respectively; causing management to believe that it is more likely than not that it will generate future taxable income to utilize its net deferred tax asset. The Company’s provision for income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $106,485 and $24,415, respectively. Management believes the provision for income taxes at March 31, 2006 to be adequate.
Noninterest Income
The Company’s noninterest income consists of service charges on deposit accounts and other fees and commissions. Total noninterest income for three months ended March 31, 2006 was $125,889 compared to $97,025 for the same period in 2005. The main reasons for the increase were an increase in investment sales commissions, and an increase in service charges on deposits as management continues to emphasize growth in non-traditional products and services. Even though the Company experienced negative asset growth during the quarter ending March 31, 2006, management projects that other fees and commissions and service charges will increase in 2006. This assumption is supported by the 45.9% increase for the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005.
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expenses totaled $925,414 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 as compared to $901,052 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and consisted of employee costs, occupancy expense and other operating expenses. Salaries and employee benefits decreased from $499,075 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 when compared to $461,095 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 representing a 7.6% decrease. This decrease was mainly due to the non-replacement of personnel in positions that were not critical to the Company’s operations. Legal and professional fees increased $30,310 to $115,811 for the three month ended March 31, 2006 from $85,501 for the same period in 2005, as management continues to strengthen all departments of the Company to meet the new demands of regulatory requirements and strategic plan development. Other operating expenses increased $38,936 to $164,053 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $125,117 for the same period in 2005. Most of the other operating expense increase can be accounted for by increases in collection expenses for repossessions and other real estate owned.
Financial Condition
Total assets at March 31, 2006, were $85,904,228, a decrease of $1,880,482 or 2.1% compared to 2005 year-end assets of $87,784,710. Deposits decreased to $72,663,013 at March 31, 2006, a decrease of $2,039,675 or 2.7% from $74,702,688 at December 31, 2005. The decrease in deposits was mainly due to management’s efforts through ALCO Committee meetings to best match liquidity and profitability. Federal Home Loan Bank Stock was $247,900 at March 31, 2006 compared to $244,500 at December 31, 2005.
The Company places an emphasis on an integrated approach to its balance sheet management. Significant balance sheet components of loans and sources of funds are managed in an integrated manner with the management of interest rate risk, liquidity, and capital. These components are discussed below.
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Loans
Net loans outstanding totaled $65,817,765 at March 31, 2006 compared to $64,054,625 at December 31, 2005. Commercial and real estate loan growth accounted for almost all of the approximately $1.8 million increase for the first quarter of 2006.
Management feels the overall quality of loans remains solid. In the event that a loan is 90 days or more past due the accrual of income is generally discontinued when the full collection of principal or interest is in doubt unless the obligations are both well secured and in the process of collection. At March 31, 2006, total loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest were $7,915, while total loans 90 days or more past due and in non-accrual status were $499,384. At December 31, 2005, total loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest were $78,509, while total loans 90 days or more past due and in non-accrual status were $2,094,311.
Securities
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock at March 31, 2006 had an amortized cost and market value of $247,900 as compared to an amortized cost and a market value of $244,500 at December 31, 2005. As a member of the FHLB, the Company is required to maintain stock in an amount equal to .15% of total assets. Federal Home Loan Bank stock is carried at cost under the available-for-sale category. Federal Home Loan Bank stock is maintained by the Company at par value of one hundred dollars per share.
Deposits
Total deposits, which are the principal source of funds for the Company, were $72,663,013 at March 31, 2006, compared to $74,702,688 at December 31, 2005 representing a decrease of 2.7%. As previously stated the decline in total deposits is mainly due to management’s efforts through ALCO committee meetings to best match liquidity and profitability. The Company has targeted local consumers, professional and commercial businesses as its central clientele, therefore, deposit instruments in the form of demand deposits, savings accounts, money market demand accounts, NOW accounts, certificates of deposit and individual retirement accounts are offered to customers. The Company established a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank secured by a blanket-pledge of 1-4 family residential mortgage loans. At March 31, 2006 the Company had outstanding advances of $4,208,111 at the Federal Home Loan Bank.
Capital
Equity capital at March 31, 2006 was $8,506,167, an increase of $165,344 from $8,340,823 at December 31, 2005, due to a net profit of $165,344 for the first quarter of 2006.
At March 31, 2006, both the Company’s and Bank’s capital ratios were in excess of the regulatory minimums. Those ratios are as follows:
| | Required Minimum Ratio | | To be Well Capitalized | | Bank | | Company | |
Tier 1 Leverage ratio | | 4.00% | | 5.00% | | 9.88% | | 9.79% | |
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio | | 4.00% | | 6.00% | | 12.22% | | 12.24% | |
Total risk-based capital ratio | | 8.00% | | 10.00% | | 13.11% | | 13.13% | |
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Liability and Asset Management
The Company’s Asset/Liability Committee (“ALCO”) actively measures and manages interest rate risk using a process developed by the Company. The ALCO is also responsible for implementing the Company’s asset/liability management policies, overseeing the formulation and implementation of strategies to improve balance sheet positioning and earnings, and reviewing the Company’s interest rate sensitivity position.
The primary tool that management uses to measure short-term interest rate risk is a net interest income simulation model prepared by an independent correspondent institution. These simulations estimate the impact that various changes in the overall level of interest rates over one- and two-year time horizons would have on net interest income. The results help the Company develop strategies for managing exposures to interest rate risk.
Like any forecasting technique, interest rate simulation modeling is based on a large number of assumptions. In this case, the assumptions relate primarily to loan and deposit growth, asset and liability prepayments, interest rates and balance sheet management strategies. Management believes that both individually and in the aggregate the assumptions are reasonable. Nevertheless, the simulation modeling process produces only a sophisticated estimate, not a precise calculation of exposure.
At March 31, 2006, approximately 59% of the institution’s gross loans had adjustable rates. Based on the asset/liability modeling, management believes that these loans reprice at a faster pace than liabilities held at the institution. Because the majority of the institution’s liabilities are 12 months and under and the gap in repricing is asset sensitive, management believes that a rising rate environment would have a positive impact on the Company’s net interest margin. Floors in the majority of the institution’s adjustable rate assets also mitigate interest rate sensitivity in a decreasing rate environment.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company, at March 31, 2006, had outstanding unused lines of credit and standby letters of credit that totaled approximately $10,171,000. These commitments have fixed maturity dates and many will mature without being drawn upon, meaning that the total commitment does not necessarily represent the future cash requirements. The Company has the ability to liquidate Federal funds sold or, on a short-term basis, to purchase Federal funds from other banks and to borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank. At March 31, 2006, the Company had established with correspondent banks the ability to purchase Federal funds if needed.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The information set forth on pages 8 through 13 of Item 2, “MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS” is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by it in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure control and procedures were effective.
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b) Changes in Internal Controls and Procedures
There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2006, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes to our risk factors as previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 17, 2006.
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(a) None.
(b) Not applicable.
(c) No repurchases of Company securities were made during the quarter ended March 31, 2006.
The Company’s ability to pay dividends is derived from the income of the Bank. The Bank’s ability to declare and pay dividends is limited by its obligations to maintain sufficient capital and by other general restrictions on its dividends that are applicable to banks that are regulated by the FDIC and the Department of Financial Institutions. In addition, the Federal Reserve Board may impose restrictions on the Company’s ability to pay dividends on its common stock. As a result, the Company cannot assure its shareholders that it will declare or pay dividends on shares of its common stock in the future.
Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
(a) None
(b) None
Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION
(a) None.
(b) None.
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Item 6. EXHIBITS.
Index to Exhibits.
Exhibit No. | | Description |
2.1* | | Articles of Share Exchange of Bank of Greeneville and BG Financial Group, Inc. |
2.2* | | Plan of Share Exchange of Bank of Greeneville and BG Financial Group, Inc. |
| | |
3.1* | | Charter of BG Financial Group, Inc. |
3.2* | | Bylaws of BG Financial Group, Inc. |
| | |
10.1** | | Stock Option Agreement between Bank of Greeneville and J. Robert Grubbs |
10.2** | | Stock Option Agreement between Bank of Greeneville and T. Don Waddell |
| | |
31.1 | | Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14a/15d-14(a) |
31.2 | | Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14a/15d-14(a) |
32.1 | | Certification pursuant to Rule 18 USC Section 1350-Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.2 | | Certification pursuant to Rule 18 USC Section 1350-Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
* Previously filed as an exhibit to a Form 8-K filed by BG Financial Group, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 21, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference.
** Previously filed as an exhibit to Bank of Greeneville’s Registration Statement on Form 10-SB, as filed with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation on April 27, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference.
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
BG FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. |
(Registrant) |
| | |
| | |
DATE: | May 22, 2006 | | /s/ J. Robert Grubbs | |
| J. Robert Grubbs | |
| President & Chief Executive Officer | |
| | |
| | |
DATE: | May 22, 2006 | | /s/ T. Don Waddell | |
| T. Don Waddell | |
| Chief Financial Officer | |
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