DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Description of Business — Ruckus Wireless, Inc. (“Ruckus”) is a global supplier of advanced, carrier-class Wi-Fi solutions. Ruckus’ solutions, which are called Smart Wi-Fi, are used by service providers and enterprises to solve a range of network capacity, coverage and reliability challenges associated with increasing wireless traffic demands created by the growth in the number of users equipped with more powerful smart wireless devices using increasingly data rich applications and services. Ruckus markets and sells its products and technology directly and indirectly through a network of channel partners to a variety of service providers and enterprises around the world. Its Smart Wi-Fi solutions offer carrier-class features and functionality such as enhanced reliability, consistent performance, extended range and massive scalability. Ruckus’ products include high capacity, high-speed hardware gateways, controllers, wireless bridges and indoor and outdoor access points, software platforms providing gateway, controller and reporting, analytics and management solutions, and unique Wi-Fi-related cloud services, such as location-based positioning (“LBS”). These hardware and software products and cloud services incorporate various elements of Ruckus’ proprietary technologies, including Smart Radio, SmartCast, SmartMesh, SmartCell and Smart Scaling, to enable high performance in a variety of challenging operating environments. Basis of Presentation — The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Therefore, these condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in Ruckus’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed on February 25, 2015. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2014, included herein, was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date, but does not include all disclosures including notes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods, but are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be anticipated for the full year 2015 or any future period. Principles of Consolidation — The condensed financial statements include the accounts of Ruckus and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Use of Estimates — The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant estimates and assumptions made by management include the determination of revenue recognition, inventory valuation, goodwill and intangible asset valuation, accounting for income taxes, stock-based compensation and warranty liability. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and also on assumptions that it believes are reasonable. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — There have been no material changes to our significant accounting policies as compared to those described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. Recent Accounting Pronouncements — In July 2015, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued accounting standards update ("ASU") 2015-11, Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory. The update replaces the concept of "lower of cost or market" with that of "lower of cost and net realizable value", which requires companies to measure certain inventory at the lower of cost and net realizable value. This accounting guidance does not apply to inventories measured by using the last-in, first-out inventory method. This accounting guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those years on a prospective basis. Early application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows and does not expect the impact to be material. In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-05, Customer’s Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement. The new standard provides guidance to customers about whether a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license. If a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license, then the customer should account for the software license element of the arrangement consistent with the acquisition of other software licenses. If a cloud computing arrangement does not include a software license, the customer should account for the arrangement as a service contract. The new standard is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact, if any, of adopting this new accounting guidance on its financial statements. In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, a converged standard on revenue recognition. Some of the main areas of transition to the new standard include, among others, transfer of control (revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of a good or service), allocation of transaction price based on relative standalone selling price (entities that sell multiple goods or services in a single arrangement must allocate the consideration to each of those goods or services), contract costs (entities sometimes incur costs, such as sales commissions or mobilization activities, to obtain or fulfill a contract), and disclosures (extensive disclosures are required to provide greater insight into both revenue that has been recognized, and revenue that is expected to be recognized in the future from existing contracts). In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14 to affirm a one-year deferral of the effective date of the new revenue standard. The accounting standard will be effective for the Company beginning in its first quarter of 2018, with early adoption permitted, but not before the original effective date of annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, using one of two methods of adoption: (i) retrospective to each prior reporting period presented, with the option to elect certain practical expedients as defined within the standard; or (ii) retrospective with the cumulative effect of initially applying the standard recognized at the date of initial application inclusive of certain additional disclosures. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows. Concentrations of Credit Risk and Significant Customers — Financial instruments that subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk primarily consist of cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and accounts receivable. The Company invests only in high credit quality instruments and maintains its cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments in fixed income securities. Management believes that the financial institutions that hold the Company’s investments are financially sound and, accordingly, are subject to minimal credit risk. Deposits held with banks may exceed the amount of insurance provided on such deposits. The Company’s accounts receivable are primarily derived from distributors and service providers located in the Americas, Europe, and Asia Pacific. The Company generally does not require its customers to provide collateral to support accounts receivable. To reduce credit risk, management performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition. The Company has recorded an allowance for doubtful accounts for those receivables management has determined to not be collectible. The percentages of revenue from individual customers totaling greater than 10% of total consolidated revenue were as follows: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 2015 2014 2015 2014 Channel partner A 14.7 % 15.7 % 14.9 % 15.5 % Channel partner B 13.8 % 11.3 % 12.7 % 12.7 % Channel partner C * 12.0 % * 11.9 % * Less than 10% The percentage of receivables from individual customers totaling greater than 10% of total consolidated accounts receivable were as follows: September 30, December 31, 2015 2014 Channel partner C 18.5 % 12.5 % Channel partner D 10.4 % * * Less than 10% No single end-customer accounted for more than 10% of total consolidated revenue or total consolidated accounts receivable. |