UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013
| ¨ | TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT |
For the transition period from ______________ to _____________
Commission file number:000-51312
SHENGTAI PHARMACEUTICAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | | 54-2155579 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
organization) | | |
| | |
Changda Road East, Development District, | | |
Changle County, Shandong, The People’s Republic | | 262400 |
of China | | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
011-86-536-2188831
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesx No¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | ¨ |
| | | |
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | Smaller reporting company | x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes¨ Nox
APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes ¨ No ¨
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
As of May 15, 2013, there are 9,584,912 shares of $0.001 par value common stock issued and outstanding.
INDEX
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PART I. | Financial Information (Unaudited) | |
| | |
| Item 1. Financial Statements. | 3 |
| | |
| Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. | 22 |
| | |
| Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. | 29 |
| | |
| Item 4. Controls and Procedures. | 29 |
| | |
PART II. | Other Information | |
| | |
| Item 1. Legal Proceedings. | 30 |
| | |
| Item 1A. Risk Factors. | 30 |
| | |
| Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. | 30 |
| | |
| Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. | 30 |
| | |
| Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures. | 30 |
| | |
| Item 5. Other Information. | 30 |
| | |
| Item 6. Exhibits. | 30 |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
SHENGTAI PHARMACEUTICAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| | March 31, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
| | Unaudited | | | Audited | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS: | | | | | | | | |
Cash & cash equivalents | | $ | 7,705,512 | | | $ | 4,903,303 | |
Restricted cash | | | 4,824,227 | | | | 13,084,586 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,340,575 and $1,603,051,respectively | | | 12,886,065 | | | | 12,099,625 | |
Notes receivable | | | 8,846,132 | | | | 4,590,758 | |
Other receivables | | | 3,664,157 | | | | 8,862,789 | |
Inventories | | | 43,197,474 | | | | 29,457,981 | |
Prepayments and other assets | | | 3,128,387 | | | | 1,023,154 | |
Total current assets | | | 84,251,955 | | | | 74,022,195 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net | | | 81,537,337 | | | | 80,185,228 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS | | | 825,240 | | | | 1,213,540 | |
| | | | | | | | |
EQUITY INVESTMENT | | | 13,149,723 | | | | 11,704,050 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ADVANCE FOR CONSTRUCTION | | | 881,490 | | | | 2,188,892 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET | | | 3,333,421 | | | | 3,271,147 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 183,979,167 | | | $ | 172,585,052 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 12,481,913 | | | $ | 5,432,615 | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities - related party | | | 1,004,353 | | | | 405,926 | |
Notes payable - banks | | | 7,931,395 | | | | 17,835,706 | |
Short term bank loans | | | 82,439,112 | | | | 73,483,997 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | 467,867 | | | | 479,593 | |
Other payable | | | 1,312,840 | | | | 1,672,805 | |
Employee loans | | | 167,245 | | | | 295,076 | |
Other payable - officer | | | 37,561 | | | | 37,027 | |
Customer deposit | | | 12,768,650 | | | | 9,610,252 | |
Taxes payable | | | 1,083,813 | | | | 997,529 | |
Total current liabilities | | | 119,694,749 | | | | 110,250,526 | |
| | | | | | | | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012 | | | - | | | | - | |
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 9,584,912 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012 | | | 9,585 | | | | 9,585 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 21,945,101 | | | | 21,945,101 | |
Statutory reserves | | | 4,307,764 | | | | 4,226,125 | |
Retained earnings | | | 27,545,188 | | | | 27,064,092 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 10,476,780 | | | | 9,089,623 | |
Total stockholders' equity | | | 64,284,418 | | | | 62,334,526 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | | $ | 183,979,167 | | | $ | 172,585,052 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
SHENGTAI PHARMACEUTICAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Unaudited
| | THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, | | | NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET SALES | | $ | 49,723,426 | | | $ | 39,803,608 | | | $ | 162,571,689 | | | $ | 122,792,481 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
COST OF SALES | | $ | 44,327,513 | | | $ | 34,371,199 | | | $ | 146,128,999 | | | $ | 109,933,994 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GROSS PROFIT | | | 5,395,913 | | | | 5,432,409 | | | | 16,442,690 | | | | 12,858,487 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES | | | 3,908,568 | | | | 3,321,269 | | | | 11,097,110 | | | | 8,500,346 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | | | 1,487,345 | | | | 2,111,140 | | | | 5,345,580 | | | | 4,358,141 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) : | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings on equity investment | | | 222,847 | | | | 279,176 | | | | 753,671 | | | | 586,067 | |
Non-operating income | | | 11,317 | | | | 9,721 | | | | 51,307 | | | | 762,704 | |
Non-operating expense | | | (142,851 | ) | | | (42,230 | ) | | | (543,879 | ) | | | (55,955 | ) |
Interest expense and other charges | | | (1,449,934 | ) | | | (2,214,124 | ) | | | (5,041,965 | ) | | | (4,448,501 | ) |
Interest income | | | 33,763 | | | | 8,692 | | | | 271,155 | | | | 152,883 | |
Other income (expense) , net | | | (1,324,858 | ) | | | (1,958,765 | ) | | | (4,509,711 | ) | | | (3,002,802 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | | | 162,487 | | | | 152,375 | | | | 835,869 | | | | 1,355,338 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | | | 57,269 | | | | 54,122 | | | | 273,134 | | | | 438,591 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME | | | 105,218 | | | | 98,253 | | | | 562,735 | | | | 916,748 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE ITEMS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | 197,550 | | | | 387,548 | | | | 1,387,157 | | | | 1,267,059 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | | | 302,767 | | | $ | 485,801 | | | | 1,949,892 | | | $ | 2,183,807 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS PER SHARE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | 0.10 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted | | | 9,584,912 | | | | 9,584,912 | | | | 9,584,912 | | | | 9,584,912 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
SHENGTAI PHARMACEUTICAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Unaudited
| | NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 562,735 | | | $ | 916,748 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Reversal of officers' compensation | | | - | | | | 364,000 | |
Depreciation | | | 7,268,575 | | | | 5,975,092 | |
Amortization | | | 62,931 | | | | 44,533 | |
Bad debt reduction | | | 703,718 | | | | 344,745 | |
Earnings on equity investment | | | (753,671 | ) | | | (586,067 | ) |
Change in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (1,282,689 | ) | | | (578,618 | ) |
Notes receivable | | | (4,137,178 | ) | | | 1,029,493 | |
Other receivables | | | 5,288,205 | | | | 6,630,677 | |
Inventories | | | (13,285,730 | ) | | | (13,198,821 | ) |
Prepayments and other assets | | | (2,067,350 | ) | | | 871,121 | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | 114,408 | | | | (6,904,386 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities - related party | | | 474,082 | | | | (2,172 | ) |
Other payable | | | (383,805 | ) | | | (1,019,554 | ) |
Customer deposit | | | 2,968,334 | | | | (3,965,165 | ) |
Taxes payable | | | 68,966 | | | | (313,292 | ) |
Net cash used in operating activities | | | (4,398,469 | ) | | | (10,391,666 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Increase in equity investment | | | (318,807 | ) | | | (1,260,000 | ) |
Purchase of plant and equipment | | | (4,276 | ) | | | (1,227 | ) |
Additions to construction in progress | | | 0 | | | | (93,605 | ) |
Increase in land use right | | | (70,616 | ) | | | (2,497 | ) |
Advances for construction | | | 1,330,470 | | | | 1,286,740 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 936,772 | | | | (70,589 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Decrease in restricted cash | | | 8,260,358 | | | | (3,015,429 | ) |
Borrowings on notes payable - banks | | | 13,534,996 | | | | 16,644,915 | |
Principal payments on notes payable - banks | | | (23,634,749 | ) | | | (11,655,000 | ) |
Borrowings on short term loans | | | 80,278,755 | | | | 67,428,994 | |
Principal payments on short term loans | | | (72,625,343 | ) | | | (55,818,165 | ) |
Borrowings on employee loans | | | 60,573 | | | | 31,500 | |
Principal payments on employee loans | | | (191,997 | ) | | | (4,725 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 5,682,593 | | | | 13,612,089 | |
| | | | | | | | |
EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGE IN CASH | | | 581,314 | | | | 174,680 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INCREASE IN CASH & CASH EQUIVELENTS | | | 2,802,209 | | | | 3,324,516 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING | | | 4,903,303 | | | | 4,051,349 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS, END | | $ | 7,705,512 | | | $ | 7,375,864 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid during the year for: | | | | | | | | |
Interest Paid | | $ | 3,756,553 | | | $ | 3,267,775 | |
Income taxes | | $ | 3,797 | | | $ | 714,177 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Reversal of officers' compensation | | $ | - | | | $ | 364,000 | |
Decrease of other receivable for acquisition of plant and equipment | | $ | 4,780 | | | $ | 23,108 | |
Transfers of construction in progress-related inventory to plant and equipment | | $ | 263,675 | | | $ | 225,548 | |
Acquisition of plant and equipment and construction in progress on credit | | $ | 6,830,019 | | | $ | 4,278,025 | |
Completion of construction-in-progress (transferred to plant and equipment) | | $ | 7,236,436 | | | $ | 7,737,709 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
SHENGTAI PHARMACEUTICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1 - Organization principal activities
Shengtai Pharmaceutical, Inc, the "Company,” was incorporated in March 2004 in the State of Delaware. The Company, through its subsidiaries, manufactures and distributes glucose and starch as pharmaceutical raw materials, other starch products and other glucose products such as corn meals, food and beverage glucose and dextrin. The Company's business operations are conducted in the People's Republic of China, or the "PRC.”
Note 2 – Accounting policies
Accounting principles
In the opinion of management, the accompanying balance sheets and related interim statements of income and comprehensive income, and cash flows include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring items, necessary for their fair presentation in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with information included in the Company’s 2012 Form 10-K filed on September 28, 2012 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements of Shengtai Pharmaceutical, Inc. and its subsidiaries reflect the activities of the parent and its wholly-owned subsidiaries Shengtai Holding, Inc., “SHI,” and Weifang Shengtai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., “Weifang Shengtai.” All material inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-08
In September 2012, the FASB issued ASU 2012-08, Testing Goodwill for Impairment, which provides an entity the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the current two-step test for goodwill impairment. If an entity believes, as a result of its qualitative assessment, that it is more-likely-than-not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the quantitative impairment test is required. Otherwise, no further testing is required. The revised standard is effective for the Company for its annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of ASU 2012-08 is not expected to significantly impact the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-11
In December 2012, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-11“Balance Sheet: Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities” (“ASU 2012-11”). This Update requires an entity to disclose information about offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the effect of those arrangements on its financial position. The objective of this disclosure is to facilitate comparison between those entities that prepare their financial statements on the basis of U.S. GAAP and those entities that prepare their financial statements on the basis of IFRS.
The amended guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. The adoption of ASU 2012-11 is not expected to significantly impact the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-02
On July 27, 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-02, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350) - Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment. The ASU provides entities with an option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether events or circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. If an entity concludes that it is more than 50% likely that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is not impaired, no further analysis is required. However, if an entity concludes otherwise, it would be required to determine the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset to measure the amount of actual impairment, if any, as currently required under US GAAP. The ASU is effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2013. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Note 3 – Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is based on the assumption that all dilutive convertible shares and stock options were converted or exercised. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method. Under this method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period.
The components of basic and diluted earnings per share consisted of the following:
| | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | |
Net income (loss) for earnings per share | | $ | 105,218 | | | $ | 98,253 | |
Weighted average shares used in basic and diluted computation | | | 9,584,912 | | | | 9,584,912 | |
Earnings (loss) per share, basic and diluted: | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | 0.01 | |
| | Nine months ended March 31, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
| | | | | | |
Net income for earnings per share | | $ | 562,735 | | | $ | 916,748 | |
Weighted average shares used in basic and diluted computation | | | 9,584,912 | | | | 9,584,912 | |
Earnings per share, basic and diluted: | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | 0.10 | |
The Company’s warrants and stock options were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 as the effect would be anti-dilutive.
Note 4 - Concentrations of risk
The Company's operations are conducted solely within the PRC. Accordingly, the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environments in the PRC, and by the general state of the Chinese economy. The Company's operations in the PRC are subject to specific considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among others, the political, economic and legal environments and foreign currency exchange. The Company's results may be adversely affected by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among others.
The cash deposits in U.S. financial institutions exceed the amounts insured by the U.S. government. Balances at financial institutions or state owned banks within the PRC are not covered by insurance. Non-performance by these institutions could expose the Company to losses for amounts in excess of insured balances. At March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, the Company’s bank balances with the banks and cash in hand in PRC amounted to $12,529,681 and $17,987,762, respectively, which are uninsured and subject to credit risk. The Company has not experienced nonperformance by these institutions.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, there were no customers that individually comprised 10% or more of the Company’s total revenues.
There was one customer, Toyota Trading Co., Ltd., that individually comprised 17.10% or $8,502,102 of the Company’s total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2013.
There was one customer, Weifang Century-light Industry Co., Ltd., which individually comprised 10.51% or $4,183,028 of the Company’s total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2012.
There were no one vendor that individually comprised 10% or more of the Company’s total purchase for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012, respectively.
There was no one vendor that individually comprised 10% or more of the Company’s total purchase for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013, respectively.
For export sales, the Company frequently requires significant down payments or letter of credit from its customers prior to shipment. During the year, the Company maintained export credit insurance to protect the Company against the risk that the overseas customers may default on settlement.
The following table summarizes financial information for Company’s revenues based on geographic area:
| | Three Months Ended March 31 | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Revenue | | | | | | | | |
China | | $ | 37,963,314 | | | $ | 33,198,462 | |
International | | | 11,760,112 | | | | 6,605,146 | |
Total | | $ | 49,723,426 | | | $ | 39,803,608 | |
| | Nine Months Ended March 31 | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Revenue | | | | | | | | |
China | | $ | 125,941,084 | | | $ | 101,089,984 | |
International | | | 36,630,605 | | | | 21,702,497 | |
Total | | $ | 162,571,689 | | | $ | 122,792,481 | |
Note 5 - Restricted cash
The Company through its bank agreements is required to keep certain amounts on deposit that is subject to withdrawal restrictions. These amounts were $4,824,227 and $13,084,586 as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively.
Note 6 - Other receivables
Other receivables include receivables from unrelated parties for transactions other than sales. Other receivables amounted to $3,664,157 and $8,862,789 as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively.
The other receivables include Company's advances to employees of $1,932,118and $8,029,394to purchase corn as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively. These are advancesto its purchasing department employees as purchase advances for corn purchases. This amount is 100% secured by the personal assets of the Company’s CEO as the guarantee extended by him.
The other receivables also include the Company’s advances to an unrelated party of $901,655 and $108,799 as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively. These are advances to this unrelated party in order to maintain long-term customer relationship with this party. The advances are interest free, without any guarantee or collateral and are due on demand.
Note 7 - Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (weighted average basis) or market and consisted of the following:
| | March 31, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Raw materials | | $ | 4,798,698 | | | $ | 8,511,716 | |
Work-in-progress | | | 18,696,315 | | | | 12,782,232 | |
Finished goods | | | 19,702,461 | | | | 8,164,032 | |
Total | | $ | 43,197,474 | | | $ | 29,457,980 | |
The Company reviews its inventory periodically for possible obsolete goods or to determine if any reserves are necessary. As of March 31, 2013, the Company has determined that no reserves are necessary.
Note 8 - Prepayments and other assets
Prepayments and other assets mainly represent partial payments or deposits for inventory and equipment and other purchases and services. Prepayments and other assets mainly represent partial payments or deposits for repairing parts, decorating fee, monitoring system, consulting services, gardening fee, and other fees. Prepayments and other assets amounted to $3,128,387 and $1,023,154 as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively.
Note 9 - Plant and equipment and construction-in-progress
Plant and equipment and construction-in-progress consisted of the following:
| | March 31, 2013 | | | June 30, 2012 | |
Buildings | | $ | 40,603,159 | | | $ | 39,894,378 | |
Machinery and equipment | | | 87,945,290 | | | | 79,344,073 | |
Automobile | | | 844,583 | | | | 804,128 | |
Electronic equipment | | | 816,329 | | | | 793,370 | |
Construction-in-progress | | | 825,240 | | | | 1,213,540 | |
Total | | | 131,034,601 | | | | 122,049,489 | |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | (48,672,204 | ) | | | (40,650,721 | ) |
Plant and equipment, net and construction-in-progress | | $ | 82,362,577 | | | $ | 81,398,768 | |
Construction-in-progress represents the costs incurred in connection with the construction of buildings or new additions to the Company’s plant facilities. No depreciation is provided for construction-in-progress until such time as the assets are completed and placed into service. Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 amounted to $2,442,272 and $2,108,906, respectively. Depreciation expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 amounted to $7,268,575 and $5,975,092, respectively. Interest costs totaling $76,370 and $133,118 were capitalized into construction-in-progress for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Interest costs totaling $7,831 and $17,903 were capitalized into construction-in-progress for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Note 10 - Equity investment
On September 16, 2003, Weifang Shengtai entered into a joint venture partnership with Weifang City Investment Company and Changle Century Sun Paper Industry Co., Ltd, (“Changle Paper”), and formed Changle Shengshi Redian Co., Ltd, ("Changle Shengshi”). Changle Shengshi was incorporated in Weifang City, Shandong Province, the PRC. Changle Shengshi's principal activity is to produce and sell electricity and steam to Weifang Shengtai and Changle Paper for the use of their own production. Weifang Shengtai owns 20% of Changle Shengshi and the Company accounts for this 20% investment under the equity method of accounting.
Summarized financial information of Changle Shengshi is as follows:
| | March 31, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Current assets | | $ | 47,089,194 | | | $ | 44,428,796 | |
Non-current assets | | | 77,137,643 | | | | 77,391,817 | |
Total assets | | $ | 124,226,837 | | | $ | 121,820,613 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | $ | 59,598,607 | | | $ | 65,866,866 | |
Non-current liabilities | | | 444,776 | | | | 499,181 | |
Stockholders' equity | | | 64,183,454 | | | | 55,454,566 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | | $ | 124,226,837 | | | $ | 121,820,613 | |
Equity Investment Reconciliation is as follows as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012:
| | March 31, 2013 | | | June 30, 2012 | |
| | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 11,704,050 | | | $ | 9,132,725 | |
Additional investment | | | 322,020 | | | | 1,418,958 | |
Company's share of net income | | | 919,346 | | | | 921,730 | |
Translation adjustment | | | 204,307 | | | | 230,637 | |
Ending balance | | $ | 13,149,723 | | | $ | 11,704,050 | |
Summarized financial information of Changle Shengshi is as follows for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net sales | | $ | 24,232,778 | | | $ | 5,640,371 | |
Gross profit | | | 3,616,293 | | | | 2,625,155 | |
Income before taxes | | | 1,711,135 | | | | 1,993,910 | |
Net Income | | | 1,283,351 | | | | 1,495,432 | |
Company's share of net income | | | 256,670 | | | | 299,086 | |
Elimination of intercompany profit | | | 40,249 | | | | 53,655 | |
Company's share of net income as reported in statements of income | | $ | 216,422 | | | $ | 245,431 | |
Summarized financial information of Changle Shengshi is as follows for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Net sales | | $ | 77,854,150 | | | $ | 51,941,223 | |
Gross profit | | | 14,598,858 | | | | 8,178,392 | |
Income before taxes | | | 6,128,974 | | | | 4,288,187 | |
Net Income | | | 4,596,731 | | | | 3,216,140 | |
Company's share of net income | | | 919,346 | | | | 643,228 | |
Elimination of intercompany profit | | | 165,675 | | | | 90,907 | |
Company's share of net income as reported in statements of income | | $ | 753,671 | | | $ | 552,321 | |
In order to meet increasing demands for electricity and steam by Weifang Shengtai and Changle Paper, during the nine months ended March 31, 2013, the Company increased investment in Changle Shengshi by 2,000,000RMB (approximately $0.32 million) and Changle Paper invested a corresponding amount such that Weifang Shengtai and Changle Sunshine Paper Ltd. continue to be 20% and 80% owners, respectively, of Changle Shengshi. After the investment, the Company still owns 20% of Changle Shengshi.
Note 11 - Advance for construction
Advances amounted to $881,490 and $2,188,892 as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively. Advances for construction are paid to unrelated parties, interest free, and with no collateral and no guarantee.
Note 12 - Intangible assets
Intangible assets consisted of the following:
| | March 31, 2013 | | | June 30, 2012 | |
Land use rights | | $ | 3,833,323 | | | $ | 3,711,034 | |
Less: accumulated amortization | | | (514,977 | ) | | | (446,084 | ) |
Land use rights, net | | | 3,318,346 | | | | 3,264,950 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Software | | | 21,948 | | | | 10,886 | |
Less: accumulated amortization | | | (6,873 | ) | | | (4,689 | ) |
Software, net | | | 15,075 | | | | 6,197 | |
Total intangible assets, net | | $ | 3,333,421 | | | $ | 3,271,147 | |
Intangible assets are reviewed at least annually and more often if circumstances dictate to determine whether their carrying value has become impaired. The Company considers assets to be impaired if the carrying value exceeds the future projected cash flows from related operations. The Company also re-evaluates the periods of amortization to determine whether subsequent events and circumstances warrant revised estimates of useful lives. As of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, the Company determined that there had been no impairment. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and, 2012, amortization expense relating to these intangible assets amounted to $25,213 and $14,992, respectively. For the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, amortization expense for these intangible assets are amounted to $62,931 and $44,533, respectively. The Company increased $367 and $2,511 for software upgrade during the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and during the year ended June 30, 2012, respectively.
The following table consists of the expected amortization expenses for the next five years:
Years ended March 31, | | Amount | |
2013 | | $ | 56,000 | |
2014 | | | 56,000 | |
2015 | | | 56,000 | |
2016 | | | 56,000 | |
2017 | | | 56,000 | |
Thereafter | | | 3,053,421 | |
Total | | $ | 3,333,421 | |
Note 13 - Value added tax
Enterprises or individu als who sell products, engage in repair and maintenance or import and export goods in the PRC are subject to a value added tax in accordance with Chinese laws. The standard value added tax rate is 17% of the gross sales price; however, for the Company’s corn, the VAT rate is 13%. A credit is available whereby VAT paid on the purchases of semi-finished products, raw materials used in the production of the Company's finished products, and payment of freight expenses can be used to offset the VAT due on sales of the finished products.
VAT on sales and VAT on purchases amounted to $6,248,998 and $7,039,647, respectively, for the three month ended March 31, 2013. VAT on sales and VAT on purchases amounted to $10,158,980 and $11,398,566, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2012. VAT on sales and VAT on purchases amounted to $20,963,836 and $23,836,029, respectively, for the nine month ended March 31, 2013. VAT on sales and VAT on purchases amounted to $21,235,227 and $23,139,314, respectively, for the nine month ended March 31, 2012. Sales and purchases are recorded net of VAT collected and paid as the Company acts as an agent for the Chinese government. VAT taxes are not impacted by the income tax holiday in the PRC.
Note 14 - Notes payable
Notes payable represents arrangements with various banks for payments to suppliers, which are normally due within one year. However, these notes can typically be renewed with the banks on an annual basis. As of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, the Company’s notes payables consisted of the following:
| | March 31, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Bank of China, due various dates form July 2013 to September 2013, and restricted cash required 100% of loan amount | | $ | 1,168,691 | | | $ | 4,184,153 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Shenzhen Development Bank, due September 2013, and restricted cash required 100% of loan amount | | | - | | | | 3,167,414 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Weifang Bank, due April 2013, and restricted cash required 50% of loan amount; $6,440,394 was returned in April,2013. | | | 6,440,394 | | | | 6,334,827 | |
| | | | | | | | |
China Merchants Bank, due July 2013, and restricted cash required 100% of loan amount | | | - | | | | 190,045 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Zhongxin Bank, due March 2013, and restricted cash required 50% of loan amount | | | - | | | | 3,167,414 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Minsheng Bank, due June 2013,and restricted cash required 100% of loan amount | | | 322,310 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Qingdao Bank, due November 2013 and returned in full as of reporting date, and restricted cash required 100% of loan amount. | | | - | | | | 791,583 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 7,931,395 | | | $ | 17,835,706 | |
Note 15 - Short term bank loans
Short term bank loans represent amounts due to various banks that are normally due within one year. However, these loans can typically be renewed with the banks on an annual basis. As of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, the Company’s short term bank loans consisted of the following:
| | March 31, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2013 | | | 2012 | |
Loans from Bank of China, due various dates from May 2013 to March 2014; $11,673,214 was returned in April 2013, quarterly interest only payments; interest rates ranging from 5.60% to 7.544% per annum, guaranteed by an unrelated third party, unsecured. | | $ | 18,415,519 | | | $ | 20,271,447 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loans from Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, due various dates from May 2013 to September 2013; monthly interest only payments; interest rates ranging from 6.60% to 7.544% per annum, guaranteed by an unrelated third party and certain collateral, unsecured. | | | 19,321,182 | | | | 15,520,327 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loan from Agriculture Bank of China, due from September 2013 to March 2014; monthly interest only payments; interest rates ranging from 6.6% to 7.2% per annum, guaranteed by an unrelated third party, unsecured. | | | 9,660,591 | | | | 6,334,827 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loan from Shenzhen Development Bank, due September 2013, monthly interest only payments; interest rates of 6.6% per annum, guaranteed by an unrelated third party, unsecured. | | | 3,542,217 | | | | 3,484,155 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loan from China Merchants Bank, due April 2013, monthly interest only payments; interest rate of 7.544% per annum, secured by certain properties. | | | - | | | | 3,167,414 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loan from Bank of Communications, due August 2013, monthly interest only payments; interest rates of 6.6% per annum, guaranteed by an unrelated third party, unsecured | | | 4,830,296 | | | | 4,751,120 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loan from China Construction Bank, due from July 2013 to February 2014, $3,966,917 was returned in April 2013, monthly interest only payments; interest rate ranging from 5.6% to 7.2% per annum, guaranteed by certain collateral, unsecured | | | 15,398,617 | | | | 15,203,586 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loan from Minsheng Bank, due November 2013, $3,220,197 was returned in April 2013, monthly interest only payments; interest rates of 7.20% per annum, guaranteed by an unrelated third party, unsecured | | | 3,220,197 | | | | 3,167,414 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loan from Zhongxin Bank, due March 2014, monthly interest only payments; interest rate of 6.42% per annum, guaranteed by certain collateral, unsecured | | | 3,220,197 | | | | 1,583,707 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loan from Weifang Bank, due December 2013, monthly interest only payments; interest rate of 7.20% per annum, guaranteed by certain collateral, unsecured | | | 4,830,296 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 82,439,112 | | | $ | 73,483,997 | |
Short term loan interest expenses, net of capitalized interest amounted to $1,282,286 and $1,762,443 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Short term loan interest expenses amounted to $3,756,574 and $3,505,656 for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Note 16 - Employee loans
From time to time, the Company borrows money from certain employees for cash flow purposes. These loans accrue interest at 9.6%, do not require collateral, and the principal is due upon demand. Employee loans amounted to $167,245 and $295,076 as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively. Interest expenses related to these loans were approximately $5,721 and $7,413 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Interest expenses related to these loans were approximately $20,909 and $20,659 for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Note 17 - Income taxes
Our effective tax rates were approximately 35.25% and 33.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Our effective tax rates were approximately 32.68% and 32.0% for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Our effective tax rate was lower than the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to the fact that our operations are carried out in foreign jurisdictions, which are subject to lower income tax rates.
Note 18 - Commitments and contingent liabilities
Guarantees
As of March 31, 2013, the Company had guaranteed loans on behalf of an unrelated party. The Company is obligated to perform under the guarantee if the guarantee company fails to pay principal and interest payments when due. The maximum potential amount of future undiscounted payments under the guarantee is $1.70 million for the guarantee company, including accrued interest. However, the guarantee given by the Company has been fully secured by the personal assets of the guarantee company’s CEO. The Company has not recorded a liability for the guarantee because management estimates that the company is current in the payment obligations, and the likelihood of the Company having to make payments under the guarantee is remote.
Details of guarantee amounts to unrelated parties as of March 31, 2013 is as follows:
| | Short Term | |
Company | | Bank Loans | |
| | | |
Qingdao Shizhan Technology Co., Ltd | | $ | 1,610,099 | |
Total | | $ | 1,610,099 | |
As of March 31, 2013, Weifang Century-Light Industry Co., Ltd guaranteed $8,372,512 for the Company.
Litigation
In 2012, several law firms announced investigation of the Company in connection with the receipt of a going private proposal from Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Mr. Liu to acquire common stock at $1.65 per share in cash. To the best of our knowledge, no actions have been filed against the Company or its current officers and directors as of the date of this quarterly report.
Note 19 - Stockholders’ equity
On November 9, 2010, the Company effected a 1-for-2 reverse stock split of its issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock; reducing the number of its authorized shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock by the same reverse stock split ratio. The reverse stock split and the reduction of the number of authorized shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock were authorized by the stockholders of the Company at its annual general meeting of stockholders held on October 26, 2010. As of November 12, 2010, the outstanding and issued shares were approximately 9,584,912 shares (prior to the reverse stock split, the number outstanding was 19,169,805), before rounding up fractional shares. The authorized number of shares of Common Stock was reduced from 100,000,000 to 50,000,000, and the authorized number of shares of Preferred Stock was reduced from 5,000,000 to 2,500,000. These financial statements have been adjusted retroactively to reflect the reverse stock split.
In connection with the 1-for-2 reverse stock split, all outstanding warrants and options will have 1-for-2 reverse split with the exercise price doubled.
Warrants
On May 15, 2007, in connection with certain Share Purchase Agreement, the Company issued 2,187,500 warrants, "Investor Warrants,” which carry an exercise price of $5.20 and a 5-year term. The Investor Warrants are callable if the Company's shares trade at or above $16.00 per share for 20 consecutive trading days and underlying shares are registered for resale. The Investor Warrants contain standard adjustment provisions upon stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, recapitalization, and a change of control transaction. During the year ended June 30, 2008, a total of 97,403 warrants were exercised by three stockholders.
Also in connection with the Share Purchase Agreement, the Company issued 109,375 warrants, "Placement Agent Warrants,” to Brill Securities, the Placement Agent. These Placement Agent Warrants have the same terms as the Investor Warrants. These warrants were issued on August 8, 2007.
Concurrent with the offering pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement, the Company issued 37,500 warrants to Chinamerica Fund, LLP and 12,500 warrants to Jeff Jenson, collectively, the "Lead Investor Warrants,” to compensate Chinamerica Fund LLP as the lead investor and Jeff Jenson in assisting in providing the shell company, West Coast Car Company. These Lead Investor Warrants have the same terms as the Investor Warrants except that they have an exercise price of $0.02 per share. In June 2008, Jeff Jenson exercised the 12,500 warrants issued to him. In November 2008, Chinamerica Fund, LLP exercised the 37,500 warrants issued to the fund.
All Investor Warrants, Placement Agent Warrants and Lead Investor Warrants meet the conditions for equity classification pursuant to ASC 815 (formerly SFAS 133, "Accounting for Derivatives") and ASC 815 (formerly EITF 00-19, "Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own Stock"). Therefore, these warrants were classified as equity and accounted for as common stock issuance cost.
All warrants were expired as of June 30, 2012. No warrants were issued for three months ending March 31, 2013.
| | Warrants Outstanding | | | Warrants Exercisable | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | Average Remaining Contractual Life | |
Outstanding, June 30, 2011 | | | 2,199,473 | | | | 2,199,473 | | | $ | 5.20 | | | | 0.88 | |
Expired | | | (2,199,473 | ) | | | (2,199,473 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Granted | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Forfeited | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Exercised | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Outstanding, June 30, 2012 | | | - | | | | - | | | $ | - | | | | - | |
Stock options
On January 4, 2008, the Company adopted the "Shengtai Pharmaceutical, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan,” or the "Stock Incentive Plan.” The Company believes that awards under the Stock Incentive Plan better align the interests of its employees with those of its shareholders. Option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the Company's stock at the date of grant.
On May 14, 2008, the Company granted 250,000 stock options and 80,000 non-qualified stock options pursuant to the Stock Incentive Plan. All options have an exercise price of $6.68, which was the closing price on the date of grant, and expire five years after the date of grant. All options vest over a period of three years on a quarterly basis from the date of grant.
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model which was developed for use in estimating the fair value of options. Option pricing models require the input of highly complex and subjective variables, including the expected life of options granted and the Company's expected stock price volatility over a period equal to or greater than the expected life of the options. Because changes in the subjective assumptions can materially affect the estimated value of the Company's employee stock options, it is management's opinion that the Black-Scholes option valuation model may not provide an accurate measure of the fair value of the Company's employee stock options and that value may not be indicative of the fair value observed in a willing buyer/willing seller market transaction.
The assumptions used in calculating the fair value of options granted in 2008 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model are as follows:
Weighted average risk-free interest rate | | | 3.22 | % |
| | | | |
Expected term | | | 4 years | |
| | | | |
Expected volatility | | | 146 | % |
| | | | |
Expected dividend yield | | | 0 | % |
| | | | |
Weighted average grant-date fair value per option | | $ | 6.68 | |
The volatility of the Company's common stock was estimated by management based on the historical volatility; the risk free interest rate was based on Treasury Constant Maturity Rates published by the U.S. Federal Reserve for periods applicable to the estimated life of the options; and the expected dividend yield was based on the current and expected dividend policy. The fair value of the options was based on the Company's common stock price on the date the options were granted. Because the Company does not have sufficient applicable history of employee stock options activity, the Company uses the simplified method to estimate the life of the options by taking the sum of the vesting period and the contractual life and then calculating the midpoint, which is the estimated term of the options.
In the Chief Financial Officer Employment Agreement, (the “Employment Agreement”) entered into on March 1, 2010 by the Company and Mr. Hu Ye, the former Chief Financial Officer, the Company granted Mr. Hu Ye an option to purchase 150,000 shares of common stock of the Company. The shares vest over 3 years starting March 1, 2010 and terminate on the third anniversary of the date of issuance of the option. The Company valued the shares at $5.20 per share, which represents 130 % of the fair market value being calculated in the private placement price on May 15, 2007. The fair values of stock options granted to Mr. Hu Ye were estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
Weighted average risk-free interest rate | | | 2.79 | % |
| | | | |
Expected term | | | 6.5 years | |
| | | | |
Expected volatility | | | 149 | % |
| | | | |
Expected dividend yield | | | 0 | % |
| | | | |
Weighted average grant-date fair value per option | | $ | 5.20 | |
The Chief Financial Officer Employment Agreement between the Company and Mr. Hu Ye was terminated in December 2010, and the 150,000 options granted were forfeited.
On June 1, 2010, the Company appointed two directors, Mr. Yaojun Liu and Mr. Fei He. In the Employment Agreements entered into on June 1, 2010 by the Company and each director, the Company granted each director an option to purchase 40,000 shares of common stock of the Company. The shares vest over 3 years starting June 1, 2010 and terminate on the third anniversary of the date of issuance of this option. The Company valued the shares at $5.20 per share. The fair values of stock options granted to the two directors were estimated at the date of grant amounting $165,611 using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
Weighted average risk-free interest rate | | | 2.79 | % |
| | | | |
Expected term | | | 3 years | |
| | | | |
Expected volatility | | | 133 | % |
| | | | |
Expected dividend yield | | | 0 | % |
| | | | |
Weighted average grant-date fair value per option | | $ | 3.00 | |
The stock option activity was as follows for the year ended March 31, 2013:
| | Options outstanding | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |
Outstanding, June 30, 2011 | | | 255,000 | | | $ | 6.22 | | | $ | 1,274,500 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Granted | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forfeited | | | (65,000 | ) | | | 5.74 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercised | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding, June 30, 2012 | | | 190,000 | | | | 6.31 | | | | 903,500 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Granted | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forfeited | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercised | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding, March 31, 2013 | | | 190,000 | | | $ | 5.68 | | | $ | 928,200 | |
The Company’s forfeiture rate for the year ended March 31, 2013 is 0%.
Following is a summary of the status of options outstanding at March 31, 2013:
Exercise Price
Outstanding Options | | | Vested Options | |
Average | | | Outstanding Options | | | Average Remaining Contractual Life | | | Average Exercise Price | | | Options | |
$ | 6.31 | | | | 190,000 | | | | 5.68 | | | $ | 6.39 | | | | 176,667 | |
Compensation expense from stock options recognized for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013 were $0 and $0, respectively. Compensation expense from stock options recognized for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012 were $0 and $0, respectively. As of March 31, 2013, there is $27,602 estimated expense with respect to unvested stock-based awards yet to be recognized as an expense over the employee's remaining weighted average service period.
Note 20 - Statutory reserves
The laws and regulations of the PRC require that before a Sino-foreign cooperative joint venture enterprise distributes profits to its partners, it must first satisfy all tax liabilities, provide for losses in previous years, and make allocations in proportions determined at the discretion of the board of directors, after the statutory reserves. The statutory reserves include the surplus reserve fund, and the enterprise fund. These statutory reserves represent restricted retained earnings.
Surplus reserve fund
The Company is required to transfer 10% of its net income, as determined in accordance with the PRC’s accounting rules and regulations, to a statutory surplus reserve fund until such reserve balance reaches 50% of the Company’s registered capital. The transfer to this reserve must be made before distribution of any dividends to stockholders. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company transferred $16,880 and $16,236 to this reserve. For the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company transferred $81,639 and $131,577 to this reserve. The surplus reserve fund is non-distributable other than during liquidation and can be used to fund previous years’ losses, if any, and may be utilized for business expansion or converted into share capital by issuing new shares to existing stockholders in proportion to their shareholding or by increasing the par value of the shares currently held by them, provided that the remaining reserve balance after such issue is not less than 25% of the registered capital.
Pursuant to the Company’s articles of incorporation, the Company is to appropriate 10% of its net profits as statutory surplus reserve up to $7,500,000. As of March 31, 2013 the Company had appropriated to the statutory reserve $4,307,764.
Enterprise fund
The enterprise fund may be used to acquire fixed assets or to increase the working capital to expand production and operations of the Company. No minimum contribution is required and the Company has not made any contribution to this fund as of March 31, 2013.
Note 21 - Retirement benefit plans
Regulations in the PRC require the Company to contribute to a defined contribution retirement plan for the benefit of all permanent employees. The Company is required to make contributions to the state retirement plan at 15% to 20% of the monthly base salaries of all current permanent employees. The PRC government is responsible for the administration and benefit liability to retired employees. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company made contributions in the amounts of $155,761 and $128,378, respectively, to the Company’s retirement plan. For the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company made contributions in the amounts of $462,266 and $403,242, respectively, to the Company’s retirement plan.
Note 22 - Related party transactions
The Company’s utilities (electricity and steam) are mostly provided by Changle Shengshi. As of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, the Company’s accounts payable and accrued liabilities due to Changle Shengshi was $1,004,353 and $405,926, respectively, which related to a portion of the Company’s utilities being provided by Changle Shengshi. The Company’s transaction amounts with Changle Shengshi amounted to approximately $3,792,680 and $4,293,313 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Company’s transaction amounts with Changle Shengshi amounted to approximately $13,894,854 and $11,626,034 for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
From time to time, the Company borrows money from Qingtai Liu, the Company’s CEO and President, for cash flow purposes of the Company. The loans do not require collateral and the principal is due upon demand. Before January 1, 2009, the interest rate was at 7.2% for the first nine months, and then 10.8% thereafter until the full principal amounts are paid by the Company. After January 1, 2009, the interest rate was changed to 7.2% for the loan period. Employee loan from officer amounted to $37,561 and $37,027 as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively. Interest expense related to this loan was approximately $683 and $700 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Interest expense related to this loan was approximately $2,224 and $2,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
As of March 31, 2013, the other receivable includes Company's advances of $1,932,118 to its purchasing department employees as purchase advances for corn purchases. This amount is secured by the personal assets of CEO as per guarantee extended by him.
Note 23 - Subsequent events
In April 2013, the Company obtained a note of $800,673 from Bank of China, and restricted cash required 100% of loan amount .
In April 2013, the Company obtained a note of $949,958 from Bank of China, and restricted cash required 100% of loan amount .
In April 2013, the Company obtained a short bank loan of 4,830,296 from Rural Commercial Bank of China,due November 2013; monthly interest only payments; interest rate of 6.6% per annum; guaranteed by certain collateral, unsecured.
In April 2013, the Company obtained a short bank loan of 3,490,533 from Bank of China ,due November 2013; monthly interest only payments; interest rate of 6.6% per annum; guaranteed by certain collateral, unsecured.
In April 2013, the Company obtained a short bank loan of 3,379,898 from Bank of China,due November 2013; monthly interest only payments; interest rate of 6.6% per annum; guaranteed by certain collateral, unsecured.
In April 2013, the Company obtained a short bank loan of 3,976,621 from China Construction Bank,due November 2013; monthly interest only payments; interest rate of 6.6% per annum; guaranteed by certain collateral, unsecured.
In April 2013, the Company obtained a short bank loan of 4,793,791 from Bank of China,due November 2013; monthly interest only payments; interest rate of 6.6% per annum; guaranteed by certain collateral, unsecured.
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Forward-Looking Statements
The following is a discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of Shengtai Pharmaceutical, Inc., the ("Company”) and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s financial statements and related notes contained in this Form 10-Q. This Form 10-Q contains forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. You can identify these statements by the use of forward-looking words such as "may,” "will,” "expect,” "anticipate,” "estimate,” "believe,” "continue,” or other similar words. You should read statements that contain these words carefully because they discuss the Company’s future expectations, contain projections of the Company’s future results of operation or financial condition or state other “forward-looking" information. The Company believes that it is important to communicate its future expectations to its investors. However, there may be events in the future that the Company is unable to accurately predict or control. Those events as well as any cautionary language in this Form 10-Q provide examples of risks, uncertainties and events that may cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from the expectations the Company describes in its forward-looking statements. You should be aware that the occurrence of the events described in this Form 10-Q could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, operating results and financial condition. Actual results may differ materially from current expectations.
Overview
We are, through our wholly owned subsidiary, Shengtai Holding Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiary in the People's Republic of China, (the "PRC”), Weifang Shengtai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Weifang Shengtai”), a leading manufacturer and supplier of glucose and starch as pharmaceutical raw materials, other starch products and other glucose products such as corn meals, food and beverage glucose and dextrin. We believe that we are a market leader and preferred domestic supplier of pharmaceutical grade glucose with an estimated market share of over 30% in Mainland China.
Our cornstarch production facility has a maximum capacity of 400,000 tons per year. The facility allows us to use self-produced cornstarch to produce glucose and ensure the adequacy and quality of the cornstarch we use. Since cornstarch is produced on our premises, we are able to eliminate shipping costs of cornstarch to our glucose production facility and thus, lower our manufacturing costs.
In October 2012, we completed the construction of an additional warehouse that can store an additional 14,000 tons of corn. As a result, we have successfully expanded our corn storage from 36,000 tons to 50,000 tons. The expansion of our warehousing capacity will allow us to have the ability to store more corn and better control the cost of production.
Our business may be severely affected by movements in the commodity markets. Corn is the principal raw material for cornstarch and the price of cornstarch as a commodity tends to follow the price of corn. Our average corn purchase price for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 decreased approximately 0.89% compared to the same period in 2012. Our average corn purchase price for the three months ended March 31, 2013 increased approximately 4.10% compared to the same period in 2012. While it is hard to accurately predict the trend of corn prices, we remain focused on improving our pricing ability and maintaining a stable profit.
In addition to pharmaceutical glucose and cornstarch products, we also produce other products such as dextrin, corn embryo, fibers, and protein powder, which are used for pharmaceutical, food and beverages, and other production purposes. The net sales generated from other products were $17.19 million and $52.64 million, and constituted approximately 34.57% and 32.38% of our total net sales for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013, respectively.
We believe that production capacity and product quality are the key factors in maintaining and improving our competitive position and enhancing our long-term competitiveness. As a result, we continually emphasize (i) product quality control, (ii) enhancement of operating efficiency and employee competence, (iii) expansion of geographical coverage and diversification of customer base and (iv) expansion of our production capacity utilization.
We have a nine-tier quality control system and a well-equipped quality inspection center to ensure timely detection and reprocessing of non-conforming products.
Our glucose production facility passed GMP inspection and our facilities and many of our products are fully certified for GMP, ISO9001, ISO22000 and HACCP international quality standards and globally certified Halal, Kosher and NON-GMO IP.
Our sales network presently covers almost all provinces of Mainland China except the Tibet Autonomous Region.
During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013, we used internally 36,732 metric tons and 122,887 metric tons of cornstarch to satisfy our own glucose production needs, respectively. The rest of the cornstarch was or will be sold to outside customers in the pharmaceutical, food and beverage and other industries. Cornstarch sales amounted to $15.76 million and $56.51 million and accounted for 31.69% and 34.76% of our total net sales for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013, respectively.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2013, we sold a total of 65,446 metric tons of glucose, and our sales of pharmaceutical grade glucose and other glucose products were $53.42 million, or 32.86% of our net sales. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, we sold a total of 29,685 metric tons of glucose, and our sales of pharmaceutical grade glucose and other glucose products were $16.78 million, or 33.74% of our net sales.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2013, we exported products to approximately 63 countries, with the Netherlands, Korea and Japan being the leading importers. For the nine months ended March 31, 2013, our international sales comprised approximately 22.53% of our total net sales, as compared to approximately 17.67% during the same period in 2012. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, our international sales comprised approximately 23.65% of our total net sales, as compared to approximately 16.59% of our total net sales during the same period in 2012. Glucose, cornstarch, and other products amount to 29.69%, 0%, and 70.31% of the total exports for the nine months ended March 31, 2013, respectively, as compared to 47.61%, 0.33%, and 52.05% of the total exports for the nine months ended March 31 2012, respectively. Glucose, cornstarch, and other products amount to 34.65%, 0%, and 65.35% of the total exports for the three months ended March 31, 2013, respectively, as compared to 60.75%, 0.54%, and 38.70% of the total exports for the three months ended March 31 2012, respectively.
Our target customers are drug makers, medical supply companies, medical supply exporters and food and beverage companies. We constantly strive to broaden and diversify our customer base. We believe that a broader customer base will mitigate our reliance on certain major customers. We believe that a broader market for our products can increase demand for our products, reduce our vulnerability to market changes and provide additional areas of growth in the future. For the nine months ended March 31, 2013, our top ten customers accounted for 46.56% of our total net sales. No customers accounted for more than 10% of our total net sales.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 Compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
The following table shows our operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | Three months Ended March 31, 2013 | | | Three months Ended March 31, 2012 | |
Net Sales | | $ | 49,723,426 | | | $ | 39,803,608 | |
Cost of Sales | | | 44,327,513 | | | | 34,371,199 | |
Gross Profit | | | 5,395,913 | | | | 5,432,409 | |
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses | | | 3,908,568 | | | | 3,321,269 | |
Income From Operations | | | 1,487,345 | | | | 2,111,140 | |
Other (Expense) Income,Net | | | (1,324,858 | ) | | | (1,958,765 | ) |
Income Before Provision For Income Taxes | | | 162,487 | | | | 152,375 | |
Provision For Income Taxes | | | 57,269 | | | | 54,122 | |
Net Income | | $ | 105,218 | | | $ | 98,253 | |
The following table shows the breakdown of production and sales by product categories, and between self-use by Weifang Shengtai and the sales of cornstarch to third parties, for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
Products | | Metric Tons three months ended March 31,2013 | | | Metric Tons three months ended March 31,2012 | | | Net Sales (%) three months ended March 31,2013 | | | Net Sales (%) three months ended March 31,2012 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Glucose–Sales | | | 29,685 | | | | 31,329 | | | $ | 16,778,786 (33.74 | )% | | $ | 17,363,009 (43.62 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cornstarch-self use | | | 36,732 (49.61 | )% | | | 39,899 (57.37 | )% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cornstarch-Sales | | | 37,303 (50.39 | )% | | | 29,651 (42.63 | )% | | $ | 15,755,488 (31.69 | )% | | $ | 12,223,288 (30.71 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Cornstarch | | | 74,035 (100 | )% | | | 69,550 (100 | )% | | | | | | | | |
Other Sales | | | 42,545 | | | | 25,754 | | | $ | 17,189,152 (34.57 | )% | | $ | 10,217,311 (25.67 | )% |
Total Sales | | | | | | | | | | $ | 49,723,426 (100 | )% | | $ | 39,803,608 (100 | )% |
Net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2013 were $49,723,426, an increase of $9,919,818 or 24.92%, compared with $39,803,608 for the same period in 2012. The increase in net sales primarily resulted from increased sales of cornstarch products and other products as well as from increased exports for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to the same period in 2012. Net sales from our glucose products decreased approximately 4.38%, while net sales from our cornstarch products and other products increased approximately 27.06% and 65.87%, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, the sales quantities of our glucose products decreased approximately 5.25%, while the sales quantities of our cornstarch products and other products increased 25.81% and 65.20%, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2012. The increase in sales quantity of cornstarch is due to a substantial increase of our slurry (liquid corn starch) sales, which increased approximately 6,331 tons or 192.98% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to 3,281 tons for the same period last year. The increased sales of our cornstarch products are also caused by increased sales to an old customer and a new customer.The increased sales quantities of other products is primarily due to a substantial increase of our exports of protein powder and fiber. The sales of newly developed products (categorized under other products), including corn germ meal, glucose syrup and barley malt syrup also contributed to the increase. The total sales for these new products amounted $5,272,999 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. In total, net sales from exports for the three months ended March 31, 2013 were $11,760,111, an increase of $5,154,966 or approximately 78.04%, compared with $6,605,145 for the same period in 2012. The increase is mainly attributable to the increased exports of glucose products to customers from Taiwan and Asian countries as well as to the new exports of corn germ meal mainly to Asian countries.
Cost of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $44,327,513, an increase of $9,956,314 or 28.97%, compared with $34,371,199 for the same period in 2012. The increase in cost of sales was in line with the increase in net sales.
Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $5,395,913, a decrease of $36,496 or 0.67%, compared with $5,432,409 for the same period in 2012. The decrease of gross profit is due to the increased cost of sales, offset by the increase in our net sales. Gross profit margin for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was 10.85%, a decrease of 2.80% as compared to the gross profit margin of 13.65% for the same period in 2012. The reason for the decrease of gross profit margin is mainly because the price of corn, our main raw material, increased approximately 4.10% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the same period last year whereas the average sales prices of glucose products, cornstarch products and other products did not increase as much as the increase of price of corn compared to the same period last year.
For the three months ended March 31, 2013, selling, general and administrative expenses were $3,908,568, an increase of $587,299 or 17.68%, compared to $3,321,269 for the three months ended March 31 2012. The increase of selling, general, and administrative expenses is caused by increased selling expenses in PRC, offset by decreased general and administrative in PRC. The selling, general and administrative expenses from our PRC operating entities was 3,844,986, an increase of $587,803 or 18.05% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $3,257,183 for the same period in 2012. The selling expenses from our PRC operating entities are $2,506,196, an increase of $716,887 or 40.07% in the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012. The increase in selling expenses is mainly attributable to the increase in shipping and handling expenses of $625,869 as a result of increased sales quantity. The general and administrative expenses incurred in PRC decreased $129,084, or 8.79% in the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $1,467,875 for the same period in 2012. The decrease of general and administrative expenses is mainly attributable to the decrease in bad debt reduction of $384,889.
Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $105,218, an increase of $6,965 or 7.09%, compared with net income of $98,253 for the same period in 2012. The increase in net income was primarily attributable to the decreased interest expenses of $764,190 and increased interest income of $25,071.
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2013 Compared with Nine Months Ended March 31 2012
The following table shows our operating results for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
| | Nine months Ended March 31, 2013 | | | Nine months Ended March 31, 2012 | |
Net Sales | | $ | 162,571,689 | | | $ | 122,792,481 | |
Cost of Sales | | | 146,128,999 | | | | 109,933,994 | |
Gross Profit | | | 16,442,690 | | | | 12,858,487 | |
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses | | | 11,097,110 | | | | 8,500,346 | |
Income From Operations | | | 5,345,580 | | | | 4,358,141 | |
Other (Expense) Income, Net | | | (4,509,711 | ) | | | (3,002,802 | ) |
Income Before Provision For Income Taxes | | | 835,869 | | | | 1,355,338 | |
Provision For Income Taxes | | | 273,134 | | | | 438,591 | |
Net Income | | $ | 562,735 | | | $ | 916,748 | |
The following table shows the breakdown of production and sales by product categories, and between self-use by Weifang Shengtai and the sales of cornstarch to third parties, for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
Products | | Metric Tons nine months ended March 31, 2013 | | | Metric Tons nine months ended March 31, 2012 | | | Net Sales (%) nine months ended March 31, 2013 | | | Net Sales (%) nine months ended March 31, 2012 | |
Glucose–Sales | | | 65,446 | | | | 98,563 | | | $ | 53,421,044 (32.86 | )% | | $ | 56,465,602 (45.98 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cornstarch-Self use | | | 122,887 (47.77 | )% | | | 116,900 (59.30 | )% | | | | | | | | |
Cornstarch-Sales | | | 134,380 (52.23 | )% | | | 80,242 (40.70 | )% | | $ | 56,507,120 (34.76 | )% | | $ | 33,749,961 (27.49 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Cornstarch | | | 257,267 (100 | )% | | | 197,142 (100 | )% | | | | | | | | |
Other Sales | | | 135,209 | | | | 98,563 | | | $ | 52,643,525 (32.38 | )% | | $ | 32,576,917 (26.53 | )% |
Total Sales | | | | | | | | | | $ | 162,571,689 (100 | )% | | $ | 122,792,481 (100 | )% |
Net sales for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 were $162,571,689, an increase of $39,779,208 or 32.40%, compared with $122,792,481 for the same period in 2012. The increase in net sales primarily resulted from increased sales of cornstarch products and other products as well as increased exports for the nine months ended March 31, 2013, compared to the same period in 2012. Net sales from our glucose products decreased approximately 6.52%, while net sales from our cornstarch and other products increased 65.43% and 58.54%, respectively for the nine months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to the same period in 2012. The changes in net sales were primarily due to the changes in the sales quantities of our products. For the nine months ended March 31, 2013, the sales quantities of our glucose products decreased 3.16%, while the sales quantities of our cornstarch and other products increased approximately 67.47% and 60.42%, respectively. The increased sales quantities of cornstarch products are primarily due to a substantial increase ofour slurry (liquid corn starch) sales, which increased approximately 21,200 tons or 444.05% for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 compared to 4,774.28 tons for the same period last year. The increased sales of our cornstarch products are also a result of new clients and a higher demand as market supplies decreased after some smaller competitors stop their operation or supply due to market competition. The increased sales quantities of other products are primarily due to a substantial increase of our exports of protein powder and fiber. The sales of newly developed products (categorized under other products), including corn germ meal, glucose syrup and barley malt syrup also contributed to the increase. The total sales for these new products amounted $9,185,830 and $0 for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. In total, net sales from exports for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 were $36,630,605, an increase of approximately 68.79%, compared with $21,702,497 for the same period in 2012. The increase of sales from exports is mainly attributable to the new exports of corn germ meal during the nine months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012, when the export of corn germ meal was nil.
Cost of sales for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 was $146,128,999, an increase of $36,195,005 or 32.92%, compared with $109,933,994 for the same period in 2012. The increase in cost of sales was in line with the increase in net sales.
Gross profit for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 was $16,442,690, an increase of $3,584,203 or 27.87%, compared with $12,858,487 for the same period in 2012. The increase of gross profit is in line with the increases in sales and cost of sales. Gross profit margin for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 was 10.11%, a decrease of 0.36% as compared to the gross profit margin of 10.47% for the same period in 2012. The decrease of gross profit margin is mainly because the average price of corn, our main raw material, decreased approximately 0.89% for the nine months ended March 31, 2013, compared to the same period last year whereas the average sales prices of our products decreased more as compared to the same period last year.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2013, selling, general and administrative expenses were $11,097,110, an increase of $2,596,764 or 30.55%, compared to $8,500,346 for the nine months ended March 31, 2012. The increase of selling, general and administrative expenses is caused by increased selling, general and administrative expenses in PRC. The selling, general and administrative expenses from our PRC operating entities was $10,843,522, an increase of $2,742,030 or 33.85% for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $8,101,492 for the same period in 2012. The selling expenses from our PRC operating entities is $7,782,444, an increase of $2,731,927 or 54.09% for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012. The increase in selling expenses is mainly attributable to the increase in shipping and handling expenses of $2,619,389 as a result of increased sales quantities of cornstarch products and other products. The general and administrative expenses incurred in PRC increased $10,104, or 0.33% in the nine months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $3,050,975 for the same period in 2012. The increase of general and administrative expenses is mainly attributable to the increase in salary expenses of $111,608.
Net income for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 was $562,735, a decrease of $354,013 or 38.62%, compared with $916,748 for the same period in 2012. The decrease in net income was primarily attributable to an increase in selling, general and administrative expenses of $2,596,764 and an increase in interest expenses of $593,464, offset by an increase of gross profit of $3,584,203.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 was $4,398,469, a decrease of 57.67%, or $5,993,197 compared with $10,391,666 used in operating activities for the same period in 2012. The decrease in cash used in operating activities is mainly due to increased accounts payable and accrued liabilities, increased customer deposit, and increased depreciation expenses, offset by decreased net income, increased payments made for notes receivable, increased payments made for other receivable and increased payments made for prepayments and other assets during the nine months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012.
Investing Activities
Net cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 was $936,772, an increase of 1427.08%, or $1,007,361, compared with $70,589 used in investing activities for the same period in 2012. The increase is due to decreased advances for construction, offset by decreased payments made for construction and decreased equity investment during the nine months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 was $5,682,593, a decrease of 58.25%, or $7,929,496, compared with $13,612,090 provided by financing activities for the same period in 2012. The decrease is mainly due to decreased net borrowings of bank notes, decreased net borrowings of notes payable-bank, offset by decreased restricted cash during the nine months ended March 31, 2013 as compared to the same period last year.
Loans
Other than the equity financing in 2008, our PRC operating subsidiary, Weifang Shengtai financed its operations and capital expenditure requirements primarily through bank loans and operating income. Weifang Shengtai had a total of $82,439,112 and $73,483,997 short term bank loans outstanding as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively. The loans were secured by Weifang Shengtai’s properties and accounts receivable. The balances of all these short term loans were $7,931,395 and $17,835,706 in short-term notes due to the banks as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively. These notes were due within one year and secured by 50% to 100% of the loan amount in restricted cash. Some loans were guaranteed by unrelated third parties.
Weifang Shengtai does not have any long term loans from local banks. The outstanding long-term loans, or the non-current portion of payables, and the non-current portion of capital lease obligation, which can be classified as long term liabilities, were $0 and $0, as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively.
Guarantees
We have guaranteed certain borrowings of other unrelated third parties including short term bank loans, lines of credit and bank notes. The total guaranteed amounts were $1,610,099 and $7,918,534 as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012. Certain unrelated third parties have guaranteed approximately $8,372,512 and $11,402,689 of our debt, as of March 31, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Mr. Qingtai Liu, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, and Mr. Yongqiang Wang, the Company’s current Financial Controller, have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this Report. Based on that evaluation which, among other things, identified personnel turnover in the areas concerned, mainly referring to our chief financial officer’s resignations during the last two years, the Company’s officers concluded that disclosure controls and procedures were not effective and was not adequately designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports the Company submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms and that such information was accumulated and communicated to the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer in a manner that allowed for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Notwithstanding the existence of such material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer, believes that the financial statements included in this report fairly present in all material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
Management is committed to remediating the material weakness as quickly as possible. Additionally, and in recognition of immediate financial reporting needs, the Company intends to implement additional controls and procedures during the current fiscal year to continue to ensure timely and accurate financial reporting objectives. Such additional controls and procedures may include: The retention of a U.S. based CPA as Chief Financial Officer with U.S. GAAP experience and appropriate knowledge of internal controls over financial reporting, for purposes of appropriate oversight of the financial reporting process and continued training of the accounting staff; recruitment of additional personnel with relevant U.S. GAAP experience to enhance our financial reporting and internal control function; and retention of the services of a consultant for advisory services with respect to SOX 404 compliance.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the quarter ended March 31, 2013, there has been no material change in internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control systems are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues, if any, within a company have been detected. Such limitations include the fact that human judgment in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns in internal control can occur because of human failures, such as simple errors or mistakes or intentional circumvention of the established process.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
In 2012, several law firms announced investigation of the Company in connection with the receipt of a going private proposal from Mr. Liu, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, to acquire the Company’s common stock at $1.65 per share in cash. To the best of our knowledge, no actions have been filed against the Company or its current officers and directors as of the date of this quarterly report.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Not Applicable.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
Not Applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit No. | | Title of Document |
3.1 | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on March 10, 2004, as amended to date (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the registrant’s Form 10-SB filed on September 26, 2005 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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3.2 | | Certificate of Amendment filed with Secretary of State of Delaware on November 9, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the registrant's Form 8-K filed on November 12, 2010). |
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3.3 | | Bylaws of the registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the registrant’s Form 10-SB filed on September 26, 2005 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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4.1 | | Form of Warrants to Investors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 21, 2007 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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10.1 | | Share Exchange Agreement dated May 15, 2007 by and among the Company and Shengtai Holding, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 21, 2007 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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10.2 | | Share Purchase Agreement dated as of May 15, 2007 between the Company and the Purchasers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 21, 2007 in commission file number 000-51312). |
10.3 | | Research and Development Agreement between Hebei University and Technology of the Company, dated December 8, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the registrant’s Form 10-K filed on October 6, 2011 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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10.4 | | Employment Agreement between the Company and Qingtai Liu, dated July 8th , 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the registrant’s Form 10-K filed on October 6, 2011 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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10.5 | | Employment Agreement between the Company and Yongqiang Wang, dated September 1st, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the registrant’s Form 10-K/A filed on April 9, 2012 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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10.6 | | 2010 Addendum between the Company and Qingtai Liu, dated June 30, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the registrant’s Form 10-K/A filed on April 9, 2012 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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10.7 | | 2010 Addendum between the Company and Yongqiang Wang, dated June 30, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the registrant’s Form 10-K/A filed on April 9, 2012 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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10.8 | | 2011 Addendum between the Company and Qingtai Liu, dated June 30, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the registrant’s Form 10-K/A filed on April 9, 2012 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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10.9 | | 2011 Addendum between the Company and Qingtai Liu, dated June 30, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the registrant’s Form 10-K/A filed on April 9, 2012 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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16.1 | | Letter dated October 20, 2009 from Moore Stephens Wurth Frazer and Torbet, LLP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 16.1 to the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on October 21, 2009 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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21.1 | | List of subsidiaries of the registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 to the registrant’s Form 8-K filed on May 21, 2007 in commission file number 000-51312). |
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31.1 | | Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.2 | | Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.1 | | Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.2 | | Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document* |
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101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema* |
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101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase* |
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101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase* |
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101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase* |
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101.PRE | XBRL Extension Presentation Linkbase* |
| * | The Exhibits attached to this Form 10-Q shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to liability under that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: May 15, 2013
| SHENGTAI PHARMACEUTICAL, INC. | |
| | | |
| By: | /s/Qingtai Liu | |
| | Qingtai Liu | |
| | Chief Executive Officer | |
| | (Principal Executive Officer) | |
| | | |
| By: | /s/Yongqiang Wang | |
| | Yongqiang Wang | |
| | Financial Controller | |
| | (Principal Financial Officer) | |