Loans | Note 6. Loans The Company has several lending lines of business including SBA loans, direct lease financing, SBLOC and IBLOC and other specialty and consumer lending. T he Company also originates loans for sale into commercial mortgage-backed securitizations or to secondary government guaranteed loan markets. At origination, the Company elected fair value treatment for these loans held-for-sale to better reflect the economics of the transactions. At June 30, 2020, the fair value of the loans held-for-sale was $ 1.81 billion and their amortized cost was $ 1.81 billion. Included in “Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on commercial loans originated for sale” in the consolidated statements of operations are changes in the estimate in fair value of unsold loans. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, unrealized losses recognized for such changes in fair value were $ 3.6 million of which $ 546,000 was attributable to credit weaknesses. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, unrealized gains recognized for such changes in fair value were $ 1.3 million. Interest earned on loans held-for-sale during the period held is recorded in Interest Income-Loans, including fees, in the consolidated statements of operations. The Bank also pledged the majority of its loans to the Federal Reserve Bank for a line of credit which it generally has not used. However, in light of the impact of the Coronavirus, the Federal Reserve has encouraged banks to utilize their lines to maximize the amount of funding available for credit markets. Accordingly, the Bank has periodically borrowed against its line on an overnight basis. The amount of loans pledged varies and the collateral may be unpledged at any time to the extent the collateral exceeds advances. The line is maintained consistent with the Bank’s liquidity policy which maximizes potential liquidity. The Company has periodically sponsored the structuring of commercial mortgage loan securitizations. The Company has sponsored six of these securitizations since 2017 which are described in the Company’s 2019 Annual Report on the Form 10-K . The loans sold to the commercial mortgage-backed securitizations are transitional commercial mortgage loans which are made to improve and rehabilitate existing properties which are already cash flowing. Servicing rights are not retained. Each of the securitizations is considered a variable interest entity of which the Company is not the primary beneficiary and so are not consolidated in our financial statements. Further, true sale accounting has been applicable to each of the securitizations, as supported by a review performed by an independent third-party consultant. In each of the securitizations, the Company has obtained a tranche of certificates which are accounted for as available-for-sale debt securities. The securities are recorded at fair value at acquisition, which is determined by an independent third party based on the discounted cash flow method using unobservable (level 3) inputs. The loans securitized are structured with some prepayment protection and with extension options which are common for rehabilitation loans. It was expected that those factors would generally offset the impact of prepayments which would therefore not be significant. Accordingly, prepayments on CRE securities were not originally assumed in the first four securitizations. However, as a result of higher than expected prepayments on CRE2, annual prepayments of 15 % on CRE5 were assumed, beginning after the first-year anniversary of the CRE5 securitization. For CRE6, there was no premium or discount associated with the tranche purchased and prepayments were accordingly not estimated. Because of credit enhancements for each security, cash flows were not reduced by expected losses. For each of the securitizations, the Company has recorded a gain which is comprised of (i) the excess of consideration received by the Company in the transaction over the carrying value of the loans at securitization, less related transactions costs incurred; and (ii) the recognition of previously deferred origination and exit fees. A summary of securitizations and securities obtained from those securitizations for the six month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows: In the first quarter of 2019, the Company sponsored The Bancorp Commercial Mortgage 2019-CRE5 Trust, securitizing $ 518.3 million of loans and recording a $ 10.8 million gain. The certificates obtained by the Company in the transaction had an acquisition date fair value of $ 41.6 million based upon an initial discount rate of 4.75 %. The Company analyzes credit risk prior to making loans on an individual loan basis. The Company considers relevant aspects of the borrowers’ financial position and cash flow, past borrower performance, management’s knowledge of market conditions, collateral and the ratio of loan amounts to estimated collateral value in making its credit determinations. Major classifications of loans, excluding loans held-for-sale, are as follows (in thousands): June 30, December 31, 2020 2019 SBL non-real estate $ 293,692 $ 84,579 SBL commercial mortgage 259,020 218,110 SBL construction 33,193 45,310 Small business loans * 585,905 347,999 Direct lease financing 422,505 434,460 SBLOC / IBLOC ** 1,287,350 1,024,420 Advisor financing *** 15,529 - Other specialty lending 2,706 3,055 Other consumer loans **** 4,003 4,554 2,317,998 1,814,488 Unamortized loan fees and costs 4,739 9,757 Total loans, net of unamortized loan fees and costs $ 2,322,737 $ 1,824,245 June 30, December 31, 2020 2019 SBL loans, including deferred fees and costs of ($ 1,970 ) and $ 4,215 for June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively $ 583,935 $ 352,214 SBL loans included in held-for-sale 225,401 220,358 Total small business loans $ 809,336 $ 572,572 * The preceding table shows small business loans, or SBL and SBL held-for-sale at the dates indicated (in thousands). Included in SBL non-real estate loans are $ 207.9 million of Paycheck Protection Program loans with estimated lives of less than one year. While the majority of SBL are comprised of SBA loans, SBL also includes $ 22.4 million of non-SBA loans as of June 30, 2020 and $ 17.0 million at December 31, 2019. ** Securities Backed Lines of Credit, or SBLOC, are collateralized by marketable securities, while Insurance Backed Lines of Credit, or IBLOC, are collateralized by the cash surrender value of insurance policies. At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, IBLOC loans amounted to $ 284.3 million and $ 144.6 million. *** In 2020, the Company began originating loans to investment advisors for purposes of debt refinance, acquisition of another firm or internal succession. Maximum loan amounts are subject to loan-to-value ratios of 70 %, based on third party business appraisals, but may be increased depending upon the debt service coverage ratio. Personal guarantees and blanket business liens are obtained as appropriate. **** Included in the table above under other consumer loans are demand deposit overdrafts reclassified as loan balances totaling $ 361,000 and $ 882,000 at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Estimated overdraft charge-offs and recoveries are reflected in the allowance for credit losses. The following table provides information about loans individually evaluated for credit loss at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands): June 30, 2020 Recorded investment Unpaid principal balance Related allowance Average recorded investment Interest income recognized Without an allowance recorded SBL non-real estate $ 415 $ 3,567 $ - $ 339 $ 5 SBL commercial mortgage 2,036 2,036 - 730 - SBL construction - - - - - Direct lease financing 296 296 - 5,401 - Consumer - home equity 574 574 - 549 5 With an allowance recorded SBL non-real estate 2,930 2,930 ( 1,991 ) 3,488 22 SBL commercial mortgage 971 971 ( 136 ) 971 - SBL construction 711 711 ( 25 ) 711 - Direct lease financing 2,583 2,583 ( 536 ) 831 - Consumer - home equity - - - 40 - Total SBL non-real estate 3,345 6,497 ( 1,991 ) 3,827 27 SBL commercial mortgage 3,007 3,007 ( 136 ) 1,701 - SBL construction 711 711 ( 25 ) 711 - Direct lease financing 2,879 2,879 ( 536 ) 6,232 - Consumer - home equity 574 574 - 589 5 $ 10,516 $ 13,668 $ ( 2,688 ) $ 13,060 $ 32 December 31, 2019 Recorded investment Unpaid principal balance Related allowance Average recorded investment Interest income recognized Without an allowance recorded SBL non-real estate $ 335 $ 2,717 $ - $ 277 $ 5 SBL commercial mortgage 76 76 - 15 - SBL construction - - - 284 - Direct lease financing 286 286 - 362 11 Consumer - home equity 489 489 - 1,161 9 With an allowance recorded SBL non-real estate 3,804 4,371 ( 2,961 ) 3,925 30 SBL commercial mortgage 971 971 ( 136 ) 561 - SBL construction 711 711 ( 36 ) 284 - Direct lease financing - - - 244 - Consumer - home equity 121 121 ( 9 ) 344 - Total SBL non-real estate 4,139 7,088 ( 2,961 ) 4,202 35 SBL commercial mortgage 1,047 1,047 ( 136 ) 576 - SBL construction 711 711 ( 36 ) 568 - Direct lease financing 286 286 - 606 11 Consumer - home equity 610 610 ( 9 ) 1,505 9 $ 6,793 $ 9,742 $ ( 3,142 ) $ 7,457 $ 55 The following table summarizes non-accrual loans with and without allowance for credit losses as of the periods indicated (in thousands): June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 Non-accrual loans with a related ACL * Non-accrual loans without a related ACL * Total non-accrual loans Total non-accrual loans SBL non-real estate $ 2,684 $ 363 $ 3,047 $ 3,693 SBL commercial mortgage 971 2,036 3,007 1,047 SBL construction 711 - 711 711 Direct leasing 2,583 296 2,879 - Consumer - 313 313 345 $ 6,949 $ 3,008 $ 9,957 $ 5,796 * Allowance for credit losses The following tables summarize the Company’s non-accrual loans, loans past due 90 days and still accruing and other real estate owned for the periods indicated (in thousands): June 30, December 31, 2020 2019 Non-accrual loans SBL non-real estate $ 3,047 $ 3,693 SBL commercial mortgage 3,007 1,047 SBL construction 711 711 Direct leasing 2,879 - Consumer 313 345 Total non-accrual loans 9,957 5,796 Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing 352 3,264 Total non-performing loans 10,309 9,060 Other real estate owned - - Total non-performing assets $ 10,309 $ 9,060 Interest which would have been earned on loans classified as non-accrual for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, was $ 214,000 and $ 227,000 , respectively. No income on non-accrual loans was recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2020. In the six months ended June 30, 2020 a total of $ 197,000 was reversed from interest income, which represented interest accrued on loans placed into non-accrual status during the period. The Company’s loans that were modified as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 and considered troubled debt restructurings are as follows (dollars in thousands): June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 Number Pre-modification recorded investment Post-modification recorded investment Number Pre-modification recorded investment Post-modification recorded investment SBL non-real estate 8 $ 944 $ 944 8 $ 1,309 $ 1,309 Direct lease financing 1 273 273 1 286 286 Consumer 2 479 479 2 489 489 Total 11 $ 1,696 $ 1,696 11 $ 2,084 $ 2,084 The balances below provide information as to how the loans were modified as troubled debt restructuring loans as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands): June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 Adjusted interest rate Extended maturity Combined rate and maturity Adjusted interest rate Extended maturity Combined rate and maturity SBL non-real estate $ - $ 32 $ 912 $ - $ 51 $ 1,258 Direct lease financing - 273 - - 286 - Consumer - - 479 - - 489 Total $ - $ 305 $ 1,391 $ - $ 337 $ 1,747 As of June 30, 2020, the Company had a troubled debt restructured loan that had been restructured within the last 12 months that has subsequently defaulted. In February 2020, a single borrower came under financial stress and agreed to an orderly liquidation of vehicles collateralizing their $ 15.3 million loan balance at March 31, 2020, which was reflected in the direct lease financing balance and in troubled debt restructurings at that date. The borrower subsequently filed for bankruptcy and the bankruptcy court gave us permission to sell the vehicles which were transferred to other assets as of June 30, 2020. We have begun selling the vehicles to repay the $ 13.3 million outstanding loan balance at June 30, 2020. While estimates of the disposition value of the vehicles exceed the balance due for this loan, there can be no assurance that all amounts will be fully collected or recovered from vehicle sales. Collection will depend on the strength of used vehicle markets which is difficult to predict. The Company had no commitments to extend additional credit to loans classified as troubled debt restructurings as of June 30, 2020 or December 31, 2019. When loans are classified as troubled debt restructurings, the loans are evaluated to assess repayment. If foreclosure is probable, collateral is valued and a specific reserve is established if the collateral valuation, less disposition costs, is lower than the recorded loan value. As of June 30, 2020, there were 11 troubled debt restructured loans with a balance of $ 1.7 million which had specific reserves of $ 510,000 . All of these reserves related to the non-guaranteed portion of SBA loans for start-up businesses. Effective January 1, 2020, current expected credit loss, or CECL, accounting replaced the prior incurred loss model that recognized losses when it became probable that a credit loss would be incurred, with a new requirement to recognize lifetime expected credit losses immediately when a financial asset is originated or purchased. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of loans to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans. Loans, or portions thereof, are charged off against the allowance when they are deemed uncollectible. Loans are deemed uncollectible based on individual facts and circumstances including the quality of repayment sources, the length of collection efforts and the probability and timing of recoveries. During the first quarter of 2020, upon adoption of the guidance, the allowance for credit losses was increased by $ 2.6 million. Additionally, $ 569,000 was established as an allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses (for unfunded loan commitments) and recorded in other liabilities. These amounts did not impact our Consolidated Statement of Operations, as the guidance required these cumulative differences between the two accounting conventions to flow through retained earnings, net of their income tax benefit. The following table shows the effect of the adoption of CECL as of January 1, 2020 and the June 30, 2020 allowance for credit loss (in thousands). December 31, 2019 January 1, 2020 June 30, 2020 Incurred loss method CECL (day 1 adoption) CECL Amount % of Segment Amount % of Segment Amount % of Segment Allowance for credit losses on loans and leases SBL non real estate $ 4,914 8.33 % $ 4,766 8.08 % $ 4,726 1.61 % SBL commercial mortgage 1,458 0.71 % 2,009 0.98 % 2,614 1.01 % SBL construction 432 0.95 % 571 1.26 % 513 1.55 % Direct lease financing 2,426 0.56 % 4,788 1.10 % 5,808 1.34 % SBLOC 440 0.05 % 440 0.05 % 501 0.05 % IBLOC 113 0.08 % 72 0.05 % 142 0.05 % Advisor financing - 0.00 % - 0.00 % 116 0.75 % Other specialty lending (1) 97 0.39 % 170 0.40 % 153 5.65 % Consumer - other 40 0.88 % 58 1.27 % 52 1.30 % Unallocated 318 - - 0.00 % $ 10,238 0.56 % $ 12,874 0.71 % $ 14,625 0.63 % Liabilities: Allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet credit exposures - 569 864 Total allowance for credit losses $ 10,238 $ 13,443 $ 15,489 (1) Included in other specialty lending are $ 36.6 million of SBA loans purchased for Community Reinvestment Act purposes. These loans are classified as SBL loans in our loan tables. Management estimates the allowance using relevant available internal and external historical loan performance information, current economic conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Historical credit loss experience provides the initial basis for the estimation of expected credit losses over the lifetime of loans. Adjustments to historical loss information are made for differences in current loan-specific risk characteristics such as differences in underwriting standards, portfolio mix, credit quality, or term as well as for changes in economic conditions. The methodology used in the estimation of the allowance, which is performed at least quarterly, is designed to be responsive to changes in portfolio credit quality and the impact of current and future economic conditions on loan performance. The review of the appropriateness of the allowance is performed by the Chief Credit Officer and presented to the audit committee for their review. The allowance for credit losses is comprised of reserves, based on loan pools with similar risk characteristics based on a lifetime loss-rate model. Loans that do not share risk characteristics are evaluated on an individual basis. If foreclosure is believed to be probable or repayment is expected from the sale of the collateral, a reserve for deficiency is established within the allowance. Expected credit losses are based on the difference between loan principal and the estimated fair value of the collateral, adjusted for disposition costs as appropriate. For purposes of determining the pool-basis reserve, the loans not assigned an individual reserve are segregated by product type, to recognize differing risk profiles within portfolio segments. A historical loss rate is calculated for each product type, except SBLOC and IBLOC, based upon historical net charge-offs for that product. The loss rate is determined by classifying charge-off losses according to the year the related loans were originated, which is referred to as vintage analysis. The loss rate is then projected over the estimated remaining loan lives unique to each loan pool, to determine estimated lifetime losses. For SBLOC and IBLOC, since losses have not been incurred, probability of loss/loss given default considerations are utilized. Additionally, we add to the allowance a component for each pool based upon qualitative factors such as the Company’s current loan performance statistics as determined by pool. A similar process is employed to calculate a reserve assigned to off-balance sheet commitments, which are comprised of unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit. That reserve is recorded in other liabilities. The qualitative factors are intended to address factors that may not be reflected in historical loss rates and otherwise unaccounted for in the quantitative process. For periods beyond which we are able to develop reasonable and supportable forecasts, our model reverts to the historical loss rate. Even though portions of the allowance may be allocated to specific loans, the entire allowance is available for any credit that, in management’s judgment, should be charged off. The Company ranks its qualitative factors in five levels: minimal risk, low, moderate, moderate-high and high. When the Company adopted CECL as of January 1, 2020, the management assumption was that some degree of economic slowdown should be considered over the next eighteen months. That belief reflected the length of the current economic expansion and the relatively high level of unsustainable deficit spending. Accordingly, certain of the Company’s qualitative factors were set at moderate as of January 1, 2020. Based on the uncertainty as to how the Coronavirus would impact the Company’s loan pools, the Company increased other economic qualitative factors to moderate at June 30, 2020. For the non-guaranteed portion of SBA loans, the Company’s loss forecasting included a review of industry statistics; however, for that and its niche loan categories, the Company’s own charge-off history was the primary quantitative element in the forecasts. Below are the portfolio segments used to pool loans with similar risk characteristics and align with our methodology for measuring expected credit losses. These pools have similar collateral characteristics, and certain of these pools are broken down in determining and applying the vintage loss estimates previously discussed. For instance, direct lease financing analyzes government and public leases separately. A summary of our primary portfolio pools is as follows: As of June 30, 2020 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Revolving loans at amortized cost Total SBL non real estate Non-rated $ 205,247 $ - $ - $ 205,247 Pass (I-IV) 5,484 9,701 12,809 7,124 7,887 11,923 - 54,928 Special mention - - 1,164 43 534 750 - 2,491 Substandard - 43 - 635 1,386 1,929 - 3,993 Total SBL non-real estate 210,731 9,744 13,973 7,802 9,807 14,602 - 266,659 SBL commercial mortgage Non-rated 7,037 8,795 - - - - - 15,832 Pass (I-IV) 11,840 53,823 44,165 43,370 32,767 37,966 - 223,931 Special mention - - - - - 261 - 261 Substandard - - - - 76 8,098 - 8,174 Total SBL commercial mortgage 18,877 62,618 44,165 43,370 32,843 46,325 - 248,198 SBL construction Non-rated 382 - - - - - - 382 Pass (I-IV) 698 16,907 14,878 - - - - 32,483 Special mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - 711 - - 711 Total SBL construction 1,080 16,907 14,878 - 711 - - 33,576 Direct lease financing Non-rated 5,235 3,839 2,837 1,421 763 62 - 14,157 Pass (I-IV) 157,214 114,013 69,443 38,538 16,872 4,755 - 400,835 Special mention - - - - 8 - - 8 Substandard 5,703 315 529 224 674 61 - 7,506 Total direct lease financing 168,152 118,167 72,809 40,183 18,317 4,878 - 422,506 SBLOC Non-rated - - - - - - 19,126 19,126 Pass (I-IV) - - - - - - 987,668 987,668 Special mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Total SBLOC - - - - - - 1,006,794 1,006,794 IBLOC Non-rated - - - - - - 75,814 75,814 Pass (I-IV) - - - - - - 208,486 208,486 Special mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Total IBLOC - - - - - - 284,300 284,300 Other specialty Non-rated 2,696 - - - - - - 2,696 Pass (I-IV) 117 3,688 7,001 7,202 7,221 13,108 - 38,337 Special mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Total other specialty 2,813 3,688 7,001 7,202 7,221 13,108 - 41,033 Advisor financing Non-rated 140 - - - - - - 140 Pass (I-IV) 15,529 - - - - - - 15,529 Special mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - - - - Total advisor financing 15,669 - - - - - - 15,669 Consumer Non-rated 521 - - 16 - 1,682 - 2,219 Pass (I-IV) - - - - - 1,471 - 1,471 Special mention - - - - - - - - Substandard - - - - - 312 - 312 Total consumer 521 - - 16 - 3,465 - 4,002 Total $ 417,843 $ 211,124 $ 152,826 $ 98,573 $ 68,899 $ 82,378 $ 1,291,094 $ 2,322,737 SBL. Substantially all of our small business loans consist of SBA loans. We participate in three loan programs established by the SBA: the 7(a) Loan Guarantee Program and the 504 Fixed Asset Financing Program. The 7(a) Loan Guarantee Program is designed to help small business borrowers start or expand their businesses by providing partial guarantees of loans made by banks and non-bank lending institutions for specific business purposes, including long or short term working capital; funds for the purchase of equipment, machinery, supplies and materials; funds for the purchase, construction or renovation of real estate; and funds to acquire, operate or expand an existing business or refinance existing debt, all under conditions established by the SBA. The 504 Fixed Asset Financing Program includes the financing of real estate and commercial mortgages. In 2020, we are participating in the Paycheck Protection Program, which provides short-term loans to small businesses, which are fully guaranteed by the U.S. government. This program was a specific response to the Coronavirus, and these loans are expected to be off the books within one year of their origination. We segment the SBL portfolio into three pools: non real estate, commercial mortgage and construction to capture the risk characteristics of each pool. The qualitative factors for SBL loans focus on pool loan performance, underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans and changes in economic conditions. Additionally, the construction segment adds a qualitative factor for general construction risk. Direct lease financing. We provide lease financing for commercial and government vehicle fleets and, to a lesser extent, provide lease financing for other equipment. Our leases are either open-end or closed-end. An open-end lease is one in which, at the end of the lease term, the lessee must pay us the difference between the amount at which we sell the leased asset and the stated termination value. Termination value is a contractual value agreed to by the parties at the inception of a lease as to the value of the leased asset at the end of the lease term. A closed-end lease is one for which no such payment is due on lease termination. In a closed-end lease, the risk that the amount received on a sale of the leased asset will be less than the residual value is assumed by us, as lessor. The qualitative factors for all direct lease financing focus on underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans, portfolio loan performance, concentrations and changes in economic conditions. SBLOC. Our SBLOC loans to individuals, trusts and entities are secured by a pledge of marketable securities maintained in one or more accounts with respect to which we obtain a securities account control agreement. The securities pledged may be either debt or equity securities or a combination thereof, but all such securities must be listed for trading on a national securities exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system. SBLOCs are typically payable on demand. Maximum SBLOC line amounts are calculated by applying a standard ‘advance rate’ calculation against the eligible security type depending on asset class: typically up to 50 % for equity securities and mutual fund securities and 80 % for investment grade (Standard & Poor’s rating of BBB- or higher, or Moody’s rating of Baa3 or higher) municipal or corporate debt securities. Substantially all SBLOCs have full recourse to the borrower. The underlying securities collateral for our SBLOC loans are monitored on a daily basis to confirm the composition of the client portfolio and its daily market value. The primary qualitative factor in the SBLOC analysis is the ratio of loans outstanding to market value. This factor has been maintained at low levels, as no losses were incurred during the first quarter of 2020, notwithstanding historic declines in equity markets. Further significant losses have not been incurred since inception of this line of business. Additionally, the advance rates noted above were set to anticipate even higher potential market declines in the future. IBLOC. Our IBLOC loans are collateralized by the cash surrender value of insurance policies. Should a loan default, the primary risks for IBLOCs are if the insurance company issuing the policy were to become insolvent, or if that company would fail to recognize the Bank’s assignment of policy proceeds. To mitigate these risks, insurance company ratings are periodically evaluated for compliance with Bank standards. Additionally, the Bank utilizes assignments of cash surrender value which legal counsel has concluded are enforceable. The qualitative factors for IBLOC primarily focus on the concentration risk with insurance companies, should they err in their procedures. Advisor financing. In 2020, we began originating loans to investment advisors for purposes of debt refinance, acquisition of another firm or internal succession. Maximum loan amounts are subject to loan-to-value ratios of 70 %, based on third party business appraisals, but may be increased depending upon the debt service coverage ratio. Personal guarantees and blanket business liens are obtained as appropriate. The qualitative factors for advisor financing focus on changes in the lending policies and procedures, changes in economic conditions and portfolio performance. Other specialty lending and consumer loans. Our other specialty lending loans and consumer loans are categories of loans which we generally no longer offer. The loans primarily are consumer loans and home equity loans. The qualitative factors for all other specialty lending and consumer loans focus on changes in the underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans, portfolio loan performance, concentrations and changes in economic conditions. Expected credit losses are estimated over the estimated remaining lives of loans. The estimate excludes possible extensions, renewals and modifications unless either of the following applies: management has a reasonable expectation that a loan will be restructured, or the extension or renewal options are included in the borrower contract and are not unconditionally cancellable by us. We do not measure an allowance for credit losses on accrued interest receivable balances because these balances are written off in a timely manner as a reduction to interest income when loans are placed on non-accrual status. Allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet credit exposures. The Company estimates expected credit losses over the contractual period in which the Company is exposed to credit risk via a contractual obligation to extend credit, unless that obligation is unconditionally cancellable by the Company. The allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet credit exposures is adjusted through the provision for credit losses. The estimate considers the likelihood that funding will occur over the estimated life of the commitment. The amount of the allowance in the liability account as of June 30, 2020 was $ 864,000 . A detail of the changes in the allowance for credit losses by loan category and summary of loans evaluated individually and collectively for impairment is as follows (in thousands): June 30, 2020 SBL non-real estate SBL commercial mortgage SBL construction Direct lease financing SBLOC / IBLOC Advisor financing Other specialty lending Other consumer loans Unallocated Total Beginning 12/31/2019 $ 4,985 $ 1,472 $ 432 $ 2,426 $ 553 $ - $ 12 $ 40 $ 318 $ 10,238 1/1 CECL adjustment ( 220 ) 537 139 2,362 ( 41 ) - 158 20 ( 318 ) 2,637 Charge-offs ( 1,048 ) - - ( 1,552 ) - - - - - ( 2,600 ) Recoveries 60 - - 84 - - - - - 144 Provision (credit) 949 605 ( 58 ) 2,488 131 116 ( 17 ) ( 8 ) - 4,206 Ending balance $ 4,726 $ 2,614 $ 513 $ 5,808 $ 643 $ 116 $ 153 $ 52 $ - $ 14,625 Ending balance: Individually evaluated for expected credit loss $ 1,991 $ 136 $ 26 $ 536 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 2,689 Ending balance: Collectively evaluated for expected credit loss $ 2,735 $ 2,478 $ 487 $ 5,272 $ 643 $ 116 $ 153 $ 52 $ - $ 11,936 Loans: Ending balance $ 293,692 $ 259,020 $ 33,193 $ 422,505 $ 1,287,350 $ 15,529 $ 2,706 $ 4,003 $ 4,739 $ 2,322,737 Ending balance: Individually evaluated for expected credit loss $ 3,345 $ 3,007 $ 711 $ 2,879 $ - $ - $ - $ 574 $ - $ 10,516 Ending balance: Collectively evaluated for expected credit loss $ 290,347 $ 256,013 $ 32,482 $ 419,626 $ 1,287,350 $ 15,529 $ 2,706 $ 3,429 $ 4,739 $ 2,312,221 December 31, 2019 SBL non-real estate SBL commercial mortgage SBL construction Direct lease financing SBLOC / IBLOC Other specialty lending Other consumer loans Unallocated Total Beginning 1/1/2019 $ 4,636 $ 941 $ 250 $ 2,025 $ 393 $ 60 $ 108 $ 240 $ 8,653 Charge-offs ( 1,362 ) - - ( 528 ) - - ( 1,103 ) - ( 2,993 ) Recoveries 125 - - 51 - - 2 - 178 Provision (credit) 1,586 531 182 878 160 ( 48 ) 1,033 78 4,400 Ending balance $ 4,985 $ 1,472 $ 432 $ 2,426 $ 553 $ 12 $ 40 $ 318 $ 10,238 Ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 2,961 $ 136 $ 36 $ - $ - $ - $ 9 $ - $ 3,142 Ending balance: Collectively evaluated for impairment $ 2,024 $ 1,336 $ 396 $ 2,426 $ 553 $ 12 $ 31 $ 318 $ 7,096 - - Loans: Ending balance $ 84,579 $ 218,110 $ 45,310 $ 434,460 $ 1,024,420 $ 3,055 $ 4,554 $ 9,757 $ 1,824,245 - Ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 4,139 $ 1,047 $ 711 $ 286 $ - $ - $ 610 $ - $ 6,793 Ending balance: Collectively evaluated for impairment $ 80,440 $ 217,063 $ 44,599 $ 434,174 $ 1,024,420 $ 3,055 $ 3,944 $ 9,757 $ 1,817,452 - June 30, 2019 SBL non-real estate SBL commercial mortgage SBL construction Direct lease financing SBLOC Other specialty lending Other consumer loans Unallocated Total Beginning 1/1/2019 $ 4,636 $ 941 $ 250 $ 2,025 $ 393 $ 60 $ 108 $ 240 $ 8,653 Charge-offs ( 893 ) - - ( 185 ) - - ( 2 ) - ( 1,080 ) Recoveries 100 - - 16 - - - - 116 Provision (cr |