Republic of The Marshall Islands | 4412 | N/A |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
TOP Ships Inc. 1 Vas. Sofias and Meg. Alexandrou Str, 15124 Maroussi, Greece 011 30 210 8128180 | Seward & Kissel LLP Attention: Gary J. Wolfe, Esq. One Battery Park Plaza New York, New York 10004 (212) 574-1223 | |
(Address and telephone number of Registrant’s principal executive offices) | (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service) |
Gary J. Wolfe, Esq. Seward & Kissel LLP One Battery Park Plaza New York, New York 10004 (212) 574-1223 (telephone number) (212) 480-8421 (facsimile number) |
Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered (1) | Amount to be Registered | Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Share (4) | Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price (4) | Amount of Registration Fee | ||||||||||||
Secondary Offering | ||||||||||||||||
Common Shares, $0.01 par value per share, including related preferred stock purchase rights (2)(3) | 8,400,000 | $ | 0.95 | $ | 7,980,000 | $ | 1,036 |
(1) | The common shares, par value $0.01, being registered hereunder are being registered for sale by the selling shareholders named in the prospectus. Under Rule 416 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the shares being registered include such indeterminate number of common shares as may be issuable with respect to the shares being registered in this registration statement as a result of any stock splits, stock dividends or other similar events. |
(2) | Preferred stock purchase rights are not currently separable from the common shares and are not currently exercisable. The value attributable to the preferred stock purchase rights, if any, will be reflected in the market price of the common shares. For more information please see Description of Share Capital—Stockholders Rights Agreement” below. |
(3) | Consists of 8,400,000 common shares underlying the Company’s Class A Warrants and Class B Warrants sold pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated November 6, 2019, by and between TOP Ships Inc. and the purchasers thereto. |
(4) | The proposed maximum offering price per share and the proposed maximum aggregate offering price have been estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act, using the average of the high and low prices of our Common Stock as reported on the NASDAQ Capital Market on November 13, 2019, a date within five business days prior to the filing of this Registration Statement. |
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY | 2 |
THE OFFERING | 9 |
SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA | 11 |
RISK FACTORS | 13 |
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS | 18 |
USE OF PROCEEDS | 19 |
SELLING SHAREHOLDERS | 20 |
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION | 21 |
DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL | 23 |
CAPITALIZATION | 33 |
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT | 34 |
CERTAIN MARSHALL ISLANDS COMPANY CONSIDERATIONS | 35 |
EXPENSES | 38 |
LEGAL MATTERS | 38 |
EXPERTS | 38 |
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | 38 |
INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE | 39 |
Name | Deadweight | Vessel Type | Charterer | End of firm period | Charterer’s Optional Periods | Gross Rate fixed period/ options |
M/T Stenaweco Energy*** | 50,000 | Medium Range (“MR”) Tanker | Stena Weco A/S | February 2021 | 1+1 years | $15,616 / $17,350 / $18,100 |
M/T Stenaweco Evolution*** | 50,000 | Medium Range (“MR”) Tanker | Stena Weco A/S | October 2021 | 1+1 years | $15,516 / $17,200 / $18,000 |
M/T Eco Fleet* | 39,000 | Medium Range (“MR”) Tanker | Clearlake Shipping Pte Ltd | April 2022 | 1+1 years | $12,600 1st year, $13,100 2nd year and $13,600 3rd year / $14,350 / $15,600 |
M/T Eco Revolution* | 39,000 | Medium Range (“MR”) Tanker | BP Shipping Limited | January 2021 | 1+1 years | $13,500 / $16,000 / $16,750 |
M/T Stenaweco Excellence** | 50,000 | Medium Range (“MR”) Tanker | Stena Weco A/S | November 2020 | 1+1 years | $16,200 / $17,200 / $18,000 |
M/T Nord Valiant** | 50,000 | Medium Range (“MR”) Tanker | DS Norden A/S | August 2021 | 1+1 years | $16,800 / $17,600 / $18,400 |
M/T Stenaweco Elegance* | 50,000 | Medium Range (“MR”) Tanker | Stena Weco A/S | March 2021 | 1+1 years | $16,500 / $17,500 / $18,500 |
M/T Eco Palm Desert* | 50,000 | Medium Range (“MR”) Tanker | Shell Tankers Singapore Private Limited | September 2021 | 1 year | $13,300 plus 50% profit share/ $13,950 plus 50% profit share |
M/T Eco California** | 50,000 | Medium Range (“MR”) Tanker | Shell Tankers Singapore Private Limited | January 2021 | 1 year | $13,750 plus 50% profit share/ $13,950 plus 50% profit share |
M/T Eco Marina Del Ray** | 50,000 | Medium Range (“MR”) Tanker | Cargill | March 2024 | - | $15,100 |
Name | Deadweight | Charterer | End of firm period | Charterer’s Optional Periods | Gross Rate fixed period/ options |
M/T Eco Bel Air** | 157,000 | BP Shipping Limited | April 2020 | 1+1 years | $24,500 / $27,500 / $29,000 |
M/T Eco Beverly Hills** | 157,000 | BP Shipping Limited | May 2020 | 1+1 years | $24,500 / $27,500 / $29,000 |
Name | Deadweight | Charterer | End of firm period | Charterer’s Optional Periods | Gross Rate fixed period/ options | |||
M/T Eco Holmby Hills | 50,000 | Clearlake Shipping Pte Ltd | March 2021 | 1+1 years | $14,600 up to March 2020 and $15,025 thereafter / $15,400 / $16,400 | |||
M/T Eco Palm Springs | 50,000 | Clearlake Shipping Pte Ltd | May 2021 | 1+1 years | $14,750 up to May 2020 and $15,175 thereafter / $15,550 / $16,550 |
• | Experienced Management Team. Our founder, President and Chief Executive Officer, Evangelos J. Pistiolis, has assembled a management team of senior executive officers, some of whom have been with us for more than 10 years, with extensive experience in all aspects of the shipping industry and management of diversified fleets. Our management team’s experience encompasses the commercial, technical, management and financial areas of our business, and we believe that their extensive experience will promote focused marketing efforts, tight quality and cost controls, effective operations and safety. |
• | Modern, Fuel Efficient, Partly Scrubber Fitted Fleet. All of our vessels have the latest-generation, fuel efficient design and specifications. Additionally, all our vessels have IMO II/III designation specifications that enable them to transport a wide variety of oil products, including certain chemical cargoes, which we believe will make our vessels attractive to a wide base of charterers. We believe that modern, fuel-efficient vessels like ours command higher charter rates than conventional vessels. Furthermore three of our vessels have scrubbers installed. |
• | Relationships with Well-Known Charterers. We have built relationships with many well-known charterers, which we believe is the result of our reputation for reliable service, safety and dependability. Through a combination of fixed period time charters and spot charters, we have historically provided services to many national, regional and international oil companies, charterers and oil traders, including Shell, BP, ExxonMobil, Petrobras, ConocoPhillips, Pemex, Hellenic Petroleum, Glencore, Vitol and Trafigura. We focus on the needs of our customers and intend to acquire tankers and upgrade our fleet based on the requirements and specifications of our charterers, which we believe will enable us to obtain repeat business from our customers. As of the date of this prospectus, all of our vessels are employed on multi-year time charters, four with StenaWeco A/S, three with BP Shipping Limited, two with Shell, one with Dampskibsselskabet NORDEN A/S and three with Clearlake Shipping Pte Ltd. |
• | Timely and Opportunistic Acquisitions. We intend to grow our fleet through timely and selective acquisitions of modern, fuel efficient vessels. Our acquisition strategy focuses on the acquisition and operation of the latest generation tankers with fuel-efficient specifications and sizes of greater than 38,000 dwt. We also continuously monitor acquisition opportunities in various sectors of the shipping industry. We seek to identify, analyze and opportunistically invest in vessels as attractive opportunities arise. |
• | Focus on high specification ECO modern tonnage. All of the vessels in our fleet are built with the latest generation fuel-efficient design and specification, and we intend to focus our acquisition strategy on additional modern fuel-efficient vessels. |
• | Capitalize on relationships with high-quality customers. We plan to continue to cultivate relationships with major international oil companies and other well-known charterers for our vessels in order to minimize counter party risk. |
• | Act Opportunistically. When appropriate, act opportunistically and take advantage of attractive market opportunities even if not in line with our principal growth strategy. We may also invest in assets that are outside our principal growth strategy, but are in line with our vessel owning and operating history, if we are presented with investment opportunities that we consider attractive. |
• | our inability to finance new vessel acquisitions; |
• | our inability to successfully employ our vessels; |
• | changes in the international shipping market, including supply and demand, charter hire and utilization rates, and commodity prices; |
• | increased costs of compliance with regulations affecting the international shipping industry; |
• | a downturn in the global economy; |
• | hazards inherent in the international shipping industry and marine operations resulting in liability for personal injury or loss of life, damage to or destruction of property and equipment, pollution or environmental damage; |
• | our inability to maintain the listing of our common shares on the Nasdaq Capital Market; |
• | the risk inherent in related party transactions which we are and may be a party to; |
• | our inability to comply with loan covenants; and |
• | in 2013 U.S. federal tax authorities treated us as a “passive foreign investment company” and we could be treated as such again, which could have adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. shareholders. |
Common Shares outstanding | 8,695,348 common shares. |
Common Shares offered by the Selling Shareholders: | 8,400,000 common shares. These are the shares underlying the Class A Warrants and the Class B Warrants, or the Warrants, issued by us in a private placement pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement. One-half of the Warrants, the Class A Warrants, will expire on the eight-month anniversary of the date of issuance of the common shares sold hereunder. One-half of the Warrants, the Class B Warrants, will expire on the eighteen-month anniversary of the date of issuance of the common shares sold hereunder. Each Class A Warrant will be immediately exercisable as of the date of issuance of the common shares sold under the Registered Offering (the "Exercise Date") at an exercise price of $2.00 per share, subject to adjustment. Each Class B Warrant will be immediately exercisable as of the Exercise Date at an exercise price of $2.00 per share, subject to adjustment. The foregoing adjustment to the exercise price of the Class B Warrant is subject to a floor price of $1.00. |
Common shares to be outstanding after this offering (1): | 17,095,348 common shares, assuming the exercise of all of the Warrants for cash and without adjustment. |
Use of proceeds | The Selling Shareholders will receive all of the proceeds from the sale of any ordinary shares sold by them pursuant to this prospectus. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the common shares by the Selling Shareholders. See “Use of Proceeds” in this prospectus. |
Preferred stock purchase rights | We have entered into a Stockholders Rights Agreement dated September 22, 2016 (the “Stockholders Rights Agreement”), with Computershare Trust Company, N.A. as Rights Agent. Pursuant to this Stockholders Rights Agreement, each of our common shares includes one right (a “Right”) that entitles the holder to purchase from us a unit consisting of one one-thousandth of a share of our preferred stock at an exercise price specified in the Stockholders Rights Agreement, subject to specified adjustments. Until a Right is exercised, the holder of a Right will have no rights to vote or receive dividends or any other stockholder rights. See “Description of Capital Stock—Stockholders Rights Agreement” for further details. |
Tax consequences | We are a “Passive Foreign Investment Company,” or PFIC, with respect to certain U.S. Holders, as defined below. United States persons owning our common shares prior to 2014 are encouraged to consult their personal tax advisors with respect to an investment in the common shares offered hereunder. The U.S. federal income tax and Marshall Islands tax consequences of purchasing, owning and disposing of our common shares are described in the Annual Report in the sections entitled “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors” and “Item 10. Additional Information—E. Taxation” in our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, which is incorporated by reference herein. Prospective investors are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of purchasing, owning and disposing of our common shares. |
Listing | Our common shares are listed for trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “TOPS.” |
Risk Factors | Investing in our securities is highly speculative and involves substantial risk. You should carefully consider all the information in this prospectus prior to investing in our securities. In particular, we urge you to consider carefully the factors set forth in the section of this prospectus entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 13, including the risks described under the heading “Item 3 Key Information – D. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the Commission on March 28, 2019. |
(Amounts in U.S. Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | Six Months Ended June 30, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME | 2018 | 2019 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Time charter revenues | $ | 19,683 | $ | 25,339 | $ | 3,602 | $ | 13,075 | $ | 28,433 | $ | 39,363 | $ | 39,442 | ||||||||||||||
Time charter revenues from related parties | - | 1,311 | - | - | - | - | 1,606 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Voyage charter revenue | - | 3,136 | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 19,683 | 29,786 | 3,602 | 13,075 | 28,433 | 39,363 | 41,048 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Voyage expenses | 492 | 2,205 | 113 | 370 | 736 | 999 | 1,020 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating lease expenses | - | 3,944 | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Bareboat charter hire expense | 3,115 | - | - | 5,274 | 6,299 | 6,282 | 6,282 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of prepaid bareboat charter hire | 828 | - | - | 1,431 | 1,577 | 1,657 | 1,657 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Vessel operating expenses | 7,135 | 10,749 | 1,143 | 4,789 | 9,913 | 13,444 | 14,826 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Management fees-related parties | 4,254 | 1,125 | 703 | 1,621 | 1,824 | 4,730 | 7,765 | |||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 4,358 | 663 | 2,335 | 2,983 | 2,906 | 5,805 | 6,997 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other operating (income)/loss | - | - | (861 | ) | 274 | (3,137 | ) | (914 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Vessel depreciation | 3,002 | 5,305 | 757 | 668 | 3,467 | 5,744 | 6,390 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment on vessels | - | - | - | 3,081 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dry-docking costs | - | 455 | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating (loss)/income | (3,501 | ) | 5,340 | (588 | ) | (7,416 | ) | 4,848 | 1,616 | (3,889 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Interest and finance costs | (3,350 | ) | (7,909 | ) | (450 | ) | (719 | ) | (3,093 | ) | (15,793 | ) | (9,662 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Gain/(Loss) on derivative financial instruments | 130 | 1,487 | 3,866 | (392 | ) | (698 | ) | (301 | ) | 1,821 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 98 | 29 | 74 | - | - | 13 | 130 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other (expense)/income, net | - | - | (6 | ) | 20 | (5 | ) | 1,120 | 180 | |||||||||||||||||||
Equity gains in unconsolidated joint ventures | 4 | 425 | - | - | - | (27 | ) | 291 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss)/income | (6,619 | ) | (628 | ) | 2,896 | (8,507 | ) | 1,052 | (13,372 | ) | (11,129 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Deemed dividend for beneficial conversion feature of Series E Shares | - | (9,339 | ) | - | - | (1, 403 | ) | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Deemed dividend equivalents on Series E Shares related to redemption value | - | (4,223 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend in kind of Series E Shares | - | (1,029 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss)/income attributable to common shareholders | (6,619 | ) | (15,219 | ) | 2,896 | (8,507 | ) | (351 | ) | (13,372 | ) | (11,129 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Attributable to: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock holders | (6,624 | ) | (15,219 | ) | 2,896 | (8,507 | ) | (351 | ) | (13,404 | ) | (11,134 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests | 5 | - | - | - | - | 32 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss)/Earnings per share, basic(10) | (8.48 | ) | (11.59 | ) | $ | 8,274,280 | $ | (15,467,280 | ) | $ | (319,100 | ) | $ | (251 | ) | $ | (12.20 | ) | ||||||||||
(Loss)/Earnings per share, diluted(10) | (8.48 | ) | (11.59 | ) | $ | 7,240,000 | $ | (15,467,280 | ) | $ | (319,100 | ) | $ | (251 | ) | $ | (12.20 | ) | ||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic(10) | 781,027 | 1,313,102 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 53,169 | 909,072 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted(10) | 781,027 | 1,313,102 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 53,169 | 909,072 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effective portion of changes in fair value of interest swap contracts | - | (1,388 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total other comprehensive loss | - | (1,388 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive (loss)/income | (6,619 | ) | (16,607 | ) | 2,896 | (8,507 | ) | (351 | ) | (13,372 | ) | (11,129 | ) |
Six Months Ended June 30, | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. dollars in thousands, unless otherwise stated | 2019 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE SHEET DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current assets | 7,263 | 1,227 | 5,269 | 4,541 | 29,055 | 5,288 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | 423,046 | 75,575 | 74,006 | 143,317 | 220,448 | 258,488 | ||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities, including current portion of long-term debt | 47,337 | 9,334 | 17,577 | 20,033 | 25,581 | 36,819 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-current liabilities | 249,613 | 23,712 | 22,276 | 76,022 | 87,593 | 117,388 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total debt | 266,242 | 19,419 | 24,226 | 84,539 | 103,949 | 140,655 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders’ and mezzanine equity | 126,096 | 42,529 | 34,153 | 45,521 | 107,274 | 104,281 | ||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Common stock(10) | 15 | - | - | - | 4 | 11 |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||||
FLEET DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total number of vessels at end of period (including leased vessels) | 1.0 | 3.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |||||||||||||||
Average number of vessels(1) | 0.5 | 2.2 | 5.0 | 6.8 | 7.3 | |||||||||||||||
Total calendar days for fleet(2) | 195 | 810 | 1,812 | 2,496 | 2,670 | |||||||||||||||
Total available days for fleet(3) | 195 | 805 | 1,812 | 2,495 | 2,668 | |||||||||||||||
Total operating days for fleet(4) | 195 | 796 | 1,799 | 2,491 | 2,663 | |||||||||||||||
Total time charter days for fleet | 195 | 796 | 1,799 | 2,491 | 2,663 | |||||||||||||||
Fleet utilization(5) | 100.00 | % | 98.91 | % | 99.28 | % | 99.81 | % | 99.81 | % |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||||
AVERAGE DAILY RESULTS | ||||||||||||||||||||
Time charter equivalent(6) | $ | 17,892 | $ | 15,961 | $ | 15,396 | $ | 15,403 | $ | 15,031 | ||||||||||
Vessel operating expenses(7) | $ | 5,862 | $ | 5,914 | $ | 5,470 | $ | 5,386 | $ | 5,552 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses(8) | $ | 11,974 | $ | 3,684 | $ | 1,604 | $ | 2,323 | $ | 2,620 |
Six Months | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. dollars in thousands | 2018 | 2019 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA(9) | $ | 3,448 | $ | 15,014 | $ | 163 | $ | 3,058 | $ | 16,186 | $ | 16,405 | $ | 10,910 |
(1) | Average number of vessels is the number of vessels that constituted our fleet (including chartered in vessels) for the relevant period, as measured by the sum of the number of days each vessel was a part of our fleet during the period divided by the number of calendar days in that period. |
(2) | Calendar days are the total days the vessels were in our possession for the relevant period. Calendar days are an indicator of the size of our fleet over the relevant period and affect both the amount of revenues and expenses that we record during that period. |
(3) | Available days are the number of calendar days less the aggregate number of days that our vessels are off-hire due to scheduled repairs or scheduled guarantee inspections in the case of newbuildings, vessel upgrades or special or intermediate surveys and the aggregate amount of time that we spend positioning our vessels. Companies in the shipping industry generally use available days to measure the number of days in a period during which vessels should be capable of generating revenues. |
(4) | Operating days are the number of available days in a period less the aggregate number of days that our vessels are off-hire due to unforeseen technical circumstances. The shipping industry uses operating days to measure the aggregate number of days in a period that our vessels actually generate revenue. |
(5) | Fleet utilization is calculated by dividing the number of operating days during a period by the number of available days during that period. The shipping industry uses fleet utilization to measure a company’s efficiency in finding suitable employment for its vessels and minimizing the number of days that its vessels are off-hire for reasons other than scheduled repairs or scheduled guarantee inspections in the case of newbuildings, vessel upgrades, special or intermediate surveys and vessel positioning. |
(6) | Time charter equivalent rate, or TCE rate, is a measure of the average daily revenue performance of a vessel on a per voyage basis. Our method of calculating TCE rate is determined by dividing TCE revenues by operating days for the relevant time period. TCE revenues are revenues minus voyage expenses. Voyage expenses primarily consist of port, canal and fuel costs that are unique to a particular voyage, which would otherwise be paid by the charterer under a time charter contract, as well as commissions. TCE revenues and TCE rate, which are non-U.S. GAAP measures, provide additional supplemental information in conjunction with shipping revenues, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure. We use TCE rates and TCE revenues to compare period-to-period changes in our performance and it assists investors and our management in evaluating our financial performance. The following table below reflects the reconciliation of TCE revenues to revenues as reflected in the consolidated statements of operations and our calculation of TCE rates for the periods presented. |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Amounts in U.S. dollars in thousands, except average daily time charter equivalent and total operating days) | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||
On a consolidated basis | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues* | $ | 3,602 | $ | 13,075 | $ | 28,433 | $ | 39,363 | $ | 41,048 | ||||||||||
Less: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Voyage expenses | (113 | ) | (370 | ) | (736 | ) | (999 | ) | (1,020 | ) | ||||||||||
Time charter equivalent revenues | $ | 3,489 | $ | 12,705 | $ | 27,697 | $ | 38,364 | $ | 40,028 | ||||||||||
Total operating days | 195 | 796 | 1,799 | 2,491 | 2,663 | |||||||||||||||
Average Daily Time Charter Equivalent (TCE) | $ | 17,892 | $ | 15,961 | $ | 15,396 | $ | 15,403 | $ | 15,031 |
(7) | Daily vessel operating expenses, which include crew costs, provisions, deck and engine stores, lubricating oil, insurance, maintenance and repairs are calculated by dividing vessel operating expenses by fleet calendar days for the relevant time period. |
(8) | Daily general and administrative expenses are calculated by dividing general and administrative expenses by fleet calendar days for the relevant time period. |
(9) | Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA), is not a measure prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We define Adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, vessel bareboat charter hire expenses (including amortization of prepaid hire), vessel impairments and gains/losses on derivative financial instruments. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-U.S. GAAP financial measure that is used as a supplemental financial measure by management and external users of financial statements, such as investors, to assess our financial and operating performance. We believe that this non-GAAP financial measure assists our management and investors by increasing the comparability of our performance from period to period. This is achieved by excluding the potentially disparate effects between periods of interest, gain/loss on financial instruments, depreciation and amortization, vessel bareboat charter hire expenses (including amortization of prepaid hire), vessel impairments and which items are affected by various and possibly changing financing methods, capital structure and historical cost basis and which items may significantly affect results of operations between periods. This non-U.S. GAAP measure should not be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or superior to financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, you should be aware that in the future we may incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation. Our definition of Adjusted EBITDA may not be the same as reported by other companies in the shipping industry or other industries. Adjusted EBITDA does not represent and should not be considered as an alternative to operating income or cash flow from operations, as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. |
Six Months Ended June 30, | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Amounts in U.S. dollars in thousands) | 2018 | 2019 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss)/income | $ | (6,619 | ) | $ | (628 | ) | $ | 2,896 | $ | (8,507 | ) | $ | 1,052 | $ | (13,372 | ) | $ | (11,129 | ) | |||||||||
Add: Operating lease expenses | - | 3,944 | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Add: Bareboat charter hire expenses | 3,115 | - | - | 5,274 | 6,299 | 6,282 | 6,282 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Add: Amortization of prepaid bareboat charter hire | 828 | - | - | 1,431 | 1,577 | 1,657 | 1,657 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Add: Vessel depreciation | 3,002 | 5,305 | 757 | 668 | 3,467 | 5,744 | 6,389 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Add: Impairment on vessel | - | - | - | 3,081 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Add: Interest and finance costs | 3,350 | 7,909 | 450 | 719 | 3,093 | 15,793 | 9,662 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Add: (Gain)/Loss on derivative financial instruments | (130 | ) | (1,487 | ) | (3,866 | ) | 392 | 698 | 301 | (1,821 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Less: Interest income | (98 | ) | (29 | ) | (74 | ) | - | - | - | (130 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 3,448 | $ | 15,014 | $ | 163 | $ | 3,058 | $ | 16,186 | $ | 16,405 | $ | 10,910 |
(10) | Retrospectively adjusted to reflect the one-for-twenty reverse stock split effective on August 22, 2019. |
An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before making an investment in our securities, you should carefully consider all of the information included or incorporated by reference into this prospectus, including the risks described under the heading “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the Commission on March 28, 2019, as updated by annual and other reports and documents we file with the Commission after the date of this prospectus and that are incorporated by reference herein. Please see the section of this prospectus entitled “Where You Can Find Additional Information.” The occurrence of one or more of those risk factors could adversely impact our business, financial condition or results of operations. When we offer and sell any securities pursuant to this prospectus, we may include additional risk factors relevant to such securities in future filings.
• | our existing shareholders’ proportionate ownership interest in us will decrease; |
• | the amount of cash available for dividends payable on the shares of our common shares may decrease; |
• | the relative voting strength of each previously outstanding common share may be diminished; and |
• | the market price of the shares of our common shares may decline. |
• | actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly and annual results and those of other public companies in our industry; |
• | mergers and strategic alliances in the shipping industry; |
• | market conditions in the shipping industry and the general state of the securities markets; |
• | changes in government regulation; |
• | shortfalls in our operating results from levels forecast by securities analysts; and |
• | announcements concerning us or our competitors. |
• | authorizing our Board of Directors to issue “blank check” preferred stock without stockholder approval; |
• | providing for a classified Board of Directors with staggered, three-year terms; |
• | prohibiting cumulative voting in the election of directors; |
• | authorizing the removal of directors only for cause and only upon the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote for the directors; |
• | prohibiting shareholder action by written consent unless the written consent is signed by all shareholders entitled to vote on the action; |
• | limiting the persons who may call special meetings of shareholders; |
• | establishing advance notice requirements for nominations for election to our Board of Directors or for proposing matters that can be acted on by shareholders at shareholder meetings; and |
• | restricting business combinations with interested shareholders. |
Selling Securityholder | Total Number of Common Shares Owned Prior to This Offering(1) | Percentage of Outstanding Shares Owned Prior to This Offering(2) | Maximum Number of Shares Which May Be Sold in This Offering | Percentage of Outstanding Shares Which May Be Sold in This Offering(2) | Number of Shares Owned Following This Offering(3) | Percentage of Outstanding Shares Owned Following This Offering(3) | ||||||||||||||||||
Anson Investments Master Fund LP(4) | 1,700,000 | 9.94 | % | 1,700,000 | 9.94 | % | - | 0 | % | |||||||||||||||
CVI Investments, Inc. (5) | 2,098,955 | 12.28 | % | 1,700,000 | 9.94 | % | 398,955 | 2.33 | % | |||||||||||||||
Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd(6) | 1,700,000 | 9.94 | % | 1,700,000 | 9.94 | % | - | 0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Intracoastal Capital LLC(7) | 900,000 | 5.26 | % | 900,000 | 5.26 | % | - | 0 | % | |||||||||||||||
KBB Asset Management LLC(8) | 700,000 | 4.09 | % | 700,000 | 4.09 | % | - | 0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Sabby Volatility Warrant Master Fund Ltd (9) | 2,565,000 | 15.0 | % | 1,700,000 | 9.94 | % | 865,000 | 5.06 | % |
(1) | Including all of the shares underlying the Warrants held by each Selling Shareholder |
(2) | Assuming 17,095,348 common shares issued and outstanding, which includes all of the shares underlying the Warrants. |
(3) | Assumes that the Selling Shareholder will sell all of its common shares offered pursuant to this prospectus. |
(4) | Anson Advisors Inc and Anson Funds Management LP, the Co-Investment Advisers of Anson Investments Master Fund LP (“Anson”), hold voting and dispositive power over the Common Shares held by Anson. Bruce Winson is the managing member of Anson Management GP LLC, which is the general partner of Anson Funds Management LP. Moez Kassam and Amin Nathoo are directors of Anson Advisors Inc. Mr. Winson, Mr. Kassam and Mr. Nathoo each disclaim beneficial ownership of these common shares except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein. The principal business address of Anson is Walkers Corporate Limited, Cayman Corporate Centre, 27 Hospital Road, George Town, Grand Cayman KY1-9008, Cayman Islands. |
(5) | Heights Capital Management, Inc., the authorized agent of CVI Investments, Inc. ("CVI"), has discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares held by CVI and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares. Martin Kobinger, in his capacity as Investment Manager of Heights Capital Management, Inc., may also be deemed to have investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by CVI. Mr. Kobinger disclaims any such beneficial ownership of the shares. CVI Investments, Inc. is affiliated with one or more FINRA members, none of whom are currently expected to participate in the sale pursuant to this prospectus contained in the registration statement of common shares purchased by CVI. |
(6) | Hudson Bay Capital Management LP, the investment manager of Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd., has voting and investment power over these securities. Sander Gerber is the managing member of Hudson Bay Capital GP LLC, which is the general partner of Hudson Bay Capital Management LP. Each of Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd. and Sander Gerber disclaims beneficial ownership over these securities. |
(7) | Mitchell P. Kopin (“Mr. Kopin”) and Daniel B. Asher (“Mr. Asher”), each of whom are managers of Intracoastal Capital LLC (“Intracoastal”), have shared voting control and investment discretion over the securities reported herein that are held by Intracoastal. As a result, each of Mr. Kopin and Mr. Asher may be deemed to have beneficial ownership (as determined under Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) of the securities reported herein that are held by Intracoastal. |
(8) | Steve Segal has the power to vote or dispose of the shares owned by KBB Asset Management, LLC. The investor’s address is 29 Maple Street, Essex Junction, Vermont 05452. Steve Segal disclaims beneficial ownership over these securities. |
(9) | Sabby Management, LLC serves as the investment manager of Sabby Volatility Warrant Master Fund, Ltd. Hal Mintz is the manager of Sabby Management, LLC and has voting and investment control of the securities held by Sabby Volatility Warrant Master Fund, Ltd. Each of Sabby Management, LLC and Hal Mintz disclaims beneficial ownership over the securities beneficially owned by Sabby Volatility Warrant Master Fund, Ltd., except to the extent of their respective pecuniary interest therein. The address of Sabby Volatility Warrant Master Fund, Ltd. is c/o Sabby Mgt. LLC, 10 Mountainview Rd., Suite 205, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. |
• | ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers; |
• | block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; |
• | purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; |
• | an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange; |
• | privately negotiated transactions; |
• | short sales effected after the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part; |
• | through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise; |
• | broker-dealers may agree with the Selling Shareholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share; |
• | a combination of any such methods of sale; and |
• | any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. |
• | prior to the date of the transaction that resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder, the Board approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder; |
• | upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder, the interested shareholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced; |
• | at or subsequent to the date of the transaction that resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder, the business combination is approved by the Board and authorized at an annual or special meeting of shareholders by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested shareholder; and |
• | the shareholder became an interested shareholder prior to the consummation of the initial public offering. |
• | not be redeemable; |
• | entitle holders to quarterly dividend payments in an amount per share equal to the aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends, and the aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions other than a dividend payable in our common shares or a subdivision of the our outstanding common shares (by reclassification or otherwise), declared on our common shares since the immediately preceding quarterly dividend payment date; and |
• | entitle holders to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of our shareholders. |
• | Flip In. If an Acquiring Person obtains beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our common shares, then each Right will entitle the holder thereof to purchase, for the Exercise Price, a number of our common shares (or, in certain circumstances, cash, property or other of our securities) having a then-current market value of twice the Exercise Price. However, the Rights are not exercisable following the occurrence of the foregoing event until such time as the Rights are no longer redeemable by us, as further described below. |
• | Flip Over. If, after an Acquiring Person obtains 15% or more of our common shares, (i) we merge into another entity; (ii) an acquiring entity merges into us; or (iii) we sell or transfer 50% or more of its assets, cash flow or earning power, then each Right (except for Rights that have previously been voided as set forth above) will entitle the holder thereof to purchase, for the Exercise Price, a number of our common shares of the person engaging in the transaction having a then-current market value of twice the Exercise Price. |
• | Notional Shares. Shares held by affiliates and associates of an Acquiring Person, including certain entities in which the Acquiring Person beneficially owns a majority of the equity securities, and Notional Common Shares (as defined in the Rights Agreement) held by counterparties to a Derivatives Contract (as defined in the Rights Agreement) with an Acquiring Person, will be deemed to be beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person. |
• | on an actual basis; |
• | on an as adjusted basis to give effect to the following transactions which occurred between June 30, 2019 and November 15, 2019: |
o | the exercise of 112,000 of the 2014 Warrants into 42,903 number of common shares, with aggregate net proceeds of $0.3 million; |
o | the issuance of 1,665,000 common shares pursuant to a registered public offering that closed on September 13, 2019, with aggregate net proceeds of $9.7 million; |
o | the cashless exercise of 1,778,700 of the Traditional Warrants into 1,245,090 number of common shares; |
o | the drawdown of $25.6 million from the sale and leaseback of M/T Stenaweco Excellence from Oriental Fleet International Company Limited (“OFI”) and the prepayment of $17.0 million of the outstanding loan under the NORD/LB Facility (the sale and leaseback will be accounted as a financing transaction); |
o | $7.6 million of scheduled debt repayments under the ABN Amro, the AT Bank, the BoComm Leasing, the Cargill, the CMBFL, the OFI and the Alpha Bank Senior Credit facilities; |
o | the redemption of 12,265 Series E Perpetual Convertible Preferred Shares for $14.1 million; |
o | the issuance of 4,200,000 common shares pursuant to a registered public offering that closed on November 7, 2019, with aggregate net proceeds of $7.7 million; |
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except number of shares and per share data) | Actual | As Adjusted | ||||||
Debt:(1) | ||||||||
Current portion of long term debt | $ | 27,169 | $ | 16,866 | ||||
Non-current portion of long term debt | 239,073 | 250,296 | ||||||
Total debt | 266,242 | 267,162 | ||||||
Mezzanine equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock Series E, $0.01 par value; 28,158 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2019, 15,893 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2019, as adjusted | 32,381 | 18,276 | ||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 1,542,355 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2019, 8,695,348 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2019 as adjusted | 15 | 87 | ||||||
Preferred stock Series D and Series E, $0.01 par value; 100,000 and 23,376 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2019 and 100,000 Series D and 15,893 Series E as adjusted | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 403,494 | 421,139 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (1,388 | ) | (1,388 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit | (308,407 | ) | (308,407 | ) | ||||
Total Shareholders’ and Mezzanine equity | 126,096 | 129,708 | ||||||
Total capitalization | $ | 392,338 | $ | 396,870 |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner | Number of Shares Owned | Percent of Class | ||||||
Lax Trust(1) | 21,771,233 | 71.5 | % | |||||
Sabby Volatility Warrant Master Fund(2) | 850,000 | 9.78 | % |
Marshall Islands | Delaware | |
Shareholder Meetings | ||
Held at a time and place as designated in the bylaws. | May be held at such time or place as designated in the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws, or if not so designated, as determined by the board of directors. | |
Special meetings of the shareholders may be called by the board of directors or by such person or persons as may be authorized by the articles of incorporation or by the bylaws. | Special meetings of the shareholders may be called by the board of directors or by such person or persons as may be authorized by the certificate of incorporation or by the bylaws. | |
May be held in or outside of the Marshall Islands. | May be held in or outside of Delaware. | |
Notice: | Notice: | |
• Whenever shareholders are required to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting and, unless it is an annual meeting, indicate that it is being issued by or at the direction of the person calling the meeting. | • Whenever shareholders are required to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, if any, date and hour of the meeting, and the means of remote communication, if any. | |
• A copy of the notice of any meeting shall be given personally or sent by mail not less than 15 nor more than 60 days before the meeting. | • Written notice shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the meeting. | |
Shareholders’ Voting Rights | ||
Any action required to be taken by a meeting of shareholders may be taken without a meeting if consent is in writing and is signed by all the shareholders entitled to vote with respect to the subject matter thereof. | Any action required to be taken by a meeting of shareholders may be taken without a meeting if a consent for such action is in writing and is signed by shareholders having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. | |
Any person authorized to vote may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy. | Any person authorized to vote may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy. | |
Unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation, a majority of shares entitled to vote constitutes a quorum. In no event shall a quorum consist of fewer than one-third of the common shares entitled to vote at a meeting. | For stock corporations, the certificate of incorporation or bylaws may specify the number of shares required to constitute a quorum but in no event shall a quorum consist of less than one-third of shares entitled to vote at a meeting. In the absence of such specifications, a majority of shares entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum. | |
When a quorum is once present to organize a meeting, it is not broken by the subsequent withdrawal of any shareholders. | When a quorum is once present to organize a meeting, it is not broken by the subsequent withdrawal of any shareholders. | |
The articles of incorporation may provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors. | The certificate of incorporation may provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors. | |
The board of directors must consist of at least one member. | The board of directors must consist of at least one member. | |
Removal: | Removal: | |
• If the articles of incorporation or the bylaws so provide, any or all of the directors may be removed without cause by vote of the shareholders. • Any or all of the directors may be removed for cause by vote of the shareholders. | • Any or all of the directors may be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote at an election of directors except: (1) unless the certificate of incorporation otherwise provides, in the case of a corporation whose board is classified, stockholders may effect such removal only for cause, or (2) if the corporation has cumulative voting, if less than the entire board is to be removed, no director may be removed without cause if the votes cast against such director’s removal would be sufficient to elect such director if then cumulatively voted at an election of the entire board of directors, or, if there be classes of directors, at an election of the class of directors of which such director is a part. | |
Directors | ||
Number of board members can be changed by an amendment to the bylaws, by the shareholders, or by action of the board under the specific provisions of a bylaw. | Number of board members shall be fixed by, or in the manner provided by, the bylaws, unless the certificate of incorporation fixes the number of directors, in which case a change in the number shall be made only by amendment to the certificate of incorporation. | |
If the board of directors is authorized to change the number of directors, it can only do so by a majority of the entire board of directors and so long as no decrease in the number shortens the term of any incumbent director. | ||
Dissenter’s Rights of Appraisal | ||
Shareholders have a right to dissent from any plan of merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all assets not made in the usual course of business, and receive payment of the fair value of their shares. However, the right of a dissenting shareholder under the BCA to receive payment of the appraised fair value of his shares is not available for the shares of any class or series of stock, which shares at the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the meeting of the shareholders to act upon the agreement of merger or consolidation, were either: (i) listed on a securities exchange or admitted for trading on an interdealer quotation system or (ii) held of record by more than 2,000 holders. | Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a corporation in a merger or consolidation, subject to limited exceptions, such as a merger or consolidation of corporations listed on a national securities exchange in which listed shares are the offered consideration or if such shares are held of record by more than 2,000 holders. |
A holder of any adversely affected shares who does not vote on or consent in writing to an amendment to the articles of incorporation has the right to dissent and to receive payment for such shares if the amendment: | ||
• Alters or abolishes any preferential right of any outstanding shares having preferences; or | ||
• Creates, alters or abolishes any provision or right in respect to the redemption of any outstanding shares. | ||
• Alters or abolishes any preemptive right of such holder to acquire shares or other securities; or | ||
• Excludes or limits the right of such holder to vote on any matter, except as such right may be limited by the voting rights given to new shares then being authorized of any existing or new class. | ||
Shareholders’ Derivative Actions | ||
An action may be brought in the right of a corporation to procure a judgment in its favor, by a holder of shares or of voting trust certificates or of a beneficial interest in such shares or certificates. It shall be made to appear that the plaintiff is such a holder at the time the action is brought and that he was such a holder at the time of the transaction of which he complains, or that his shares or his interest therein devolved upon him by operation of law. | In any derivative suit instituted by a shareholder or a corporation, it shall be averred in the complaint that the plaintiff was a shareholder of the corporation at the time of the transaction of which he complains or that such shareholder’s stock thereafter devolved upon such shareholder by operation of law. | |
A complaint shall set forth with particularity the efforts of the plaintiff to secure the initiation of such action by the board of directors or the reasons for not making such effort. Such action shall not be discontinued, compromised or settled without the approval of the High Court of the Republic of the Marshall Islands. | ||
Attorneys’ fees may be awarded if the action is successful. | ||
A corporation may require a plaintiff bringing a derivative suit to give security for reasonable expenses if the plaintiff owns less than 5% of any class of stock and the common shares have a value of less than $50,000. |
SEC registration fe | $ | 1,036 | ||
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority Filing fee | $ | 1,697 | ||
Legal fees and expenses | $ | 50,000 | ||
Accounting fees and expenses | $ | 20,000 | ||
Miscellaneous | $ | 27,267 | ||
Total | $ | 100,000 |
• | Report on Form 6-K, filed with the Commission on September 13, 2019 announcing the Registered Offering, which contains copies of the Placement Agent Agreement, the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Form of Class A Common Stock Purchase Warrant and the Form of Class B Common Stock Purchase Warrant in connection therewith. |
• | Report on Form 6-K, filed with the Commission on September 13, 2019, which announced the closing of the Company’s previously announced underwritten public offering of an aggregate of 1,665,000 common shares (or pre-funded warrants to purchase common shares in lieu thereof and warrants to purchase up to 1,790,000 of the Company’s common shares resulting in gross proceeds to the Company of $10,480,060 before deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses. |
• | Report on Form 6-K, filed with the Commission on September 12, 2019, which contains the Underwriting Agreement dated September 11, 2019 by and among the Company and Maxim Group LLC relating to the offering of common shares, pre-funded warrants, and other warrants by the Company, as well as the related Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant and Form of Pre-Funded Common Stock Purchase Warrant. |
• | Report on Form 6-K, filed with the Commission on September 11, 2019, which contains a press release entitled: “TOP Ships Inc. Announces Pricing of Approximately $10 Million Underwritten Public Offering.” |
• | Report on Form 6-K, filed with the Commission on September 10, 2019, which contains a press release entitled: “TOP Ships Inc. Announces Compliance With NASDAQ Minimum Bid Price Requirement.” |
• | Report on Form 6-K furnished with the Commission on September 4, 2019, which contains Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto for the Company, as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2019. |
• | Report on Form 6-K, furnished with the Commission on April 1, 2019, which contains the description of the purchase of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, the Certificate of Designation of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock and the stock purchase agreement. |
• | Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the Commission on March 28, 2019, which contains our audited consolidated financial statements for the most recent fiscal year for which those statements have been filed. |
(1) | Actions not by or in right of the corporation. A corporation shall have power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of no contest, or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceedings, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful. |
(2) | Actions by or in right of the corporation. A corporation shall have the power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him or in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not, opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claims, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duty to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the court shall deem proper. |
(3) | When director or officer successful. To the extent that a director or officer of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsections (1) or (2) of this section, or in the defense of a claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith. |
(4) | Payment of expenses in advance. Expenses incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding as authorized by the board of directors in the specific case upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized in this section. |
(5) | Indemnification pursuant to other rights. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other subsections of this section shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. |
(6) | Continuation of indemnification. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this section shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person. |
(7) | Insurance. A corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in such capacity whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this section. |
(1) | To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: |
(i) | To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; |
(ii) | To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and |
(iii) | To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement. |
(2) | That, for the purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of the securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
(3) | To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. |
(4) | To file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A. of Form 20-F at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act need not be furnished, provided that the registrant includes in the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant to this paragraph (4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial statements. |
(5) | That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser: |
(i) | Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; |
(ii) | Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; |
(iii) | The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and |
(iv) | Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
(6) | For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b) (1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective. |
(7) | For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
(8) | Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. |
TOP SHIPS INC. | |||
By: | /s/ EVANGELOS J. PISTIOLIS | ||
Name: | EVANGELOS J. PISTIOLIS | ||
Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
Signature | Title | |
/s/ Evangelos J. Pistiolis | Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | |
Evangelos J. Pistiolis | ||
/s/ Alexandros Tsirikos | Director and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) | |
Alexandros Tsirikos | ||
/s/ Konstantinos Karelas | Director | |
Konstantinos Karelas | ||
/s/ Stavros Emmanouil | Director | |
Stavros Emmanouil | ||
/s/ Paolo Javarone | Director | |
Paolo Javarone |
PUGLISI & ASSOCIATES | ||
By: | /s/ Donald J. Puglisi | |
Name: Donald J. Puglisi Title: Managing Director |
Number | Description of Exhibits |
101 | The following materials from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2017 and 2018; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income/(Loss) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018; and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (4) |
(1) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on June 24, 2011 |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on April 18, 2014 |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.3 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 26, 2016 |
(4) | Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(5) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K filed on March 9, 2007 |
(6) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K filed on November 28, 2014 |
(7) | [Reserved] |
(8) | [Reserved] |
(9) | [Reserved] |
(10) | [Reserved] |
(11) | [Reserved] |
(12) | [Reserved] |
(13) | [Reserved] |
(14) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 26, 2016 |
(15) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on September 22, 2016 |
(16) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on November 23, 2016 |
(17) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on November 23, 2016 |
(18) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form F-1, filed on March 19, 2014, as amended (File No. 333-194960) |
(19) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form F-1, filed on March 19, 2014, as amended (File No. 333-194960) |
(20) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.29 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 29, 2015 |
(21) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.30 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 29, 2015 |
(22) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.33 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 29, 2015 |
(23) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.31 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 29, 2015 |
(24) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.32 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 29, 2015 |
(25) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.34 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 29, 2015 |
(26) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.37 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 26, 2016 |
(27) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.38 the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 26, 2016 |
(28) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.18 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 14, 2017 |
(29) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.39 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 26, 2016 |
(30) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.40 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 26, 2016 |
(31) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.41 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 26, 2016 |
(32) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.42 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on April 26, 2016 |
(33) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 of the Company’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form F-1, filed on June 23, 2016 (File No. 333-194690) |
(34) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on February 2, 2017 |
(35) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on March 20, 2017 |
(36) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on March 27, 2017 |
(37) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on April 5, 2017 |
(38) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on April 28, 2017 |
(39) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on February 7, 2017 |
(40) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on February 7, 2017 |
(41) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on February 21, 2017 |
(42) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.28 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 14, 2017 |
(43) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit B of the Schedule 13D/A of Family Trading Inc., Sovereign Holdings Inc., Epsilon Holdings Inc., Oscar Shipholding Ltd, Race Navigation Inc., Tankers Family Inc., and the Lax Trust, filed on March 1, 2017 |
(44) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on March 22, 2017 |
(45) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on March 22, 2017 |
(46) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on March 28, 2017 |
(47) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on March 28, 2017 |
(48) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on April 5, 2017 |
(49) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on April 5 2017 |
(50) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on May 15, 2017 |
(51) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on May 15, 2017 |
(52) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on September 15, 2017 |
(53) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on May 8, 2017 |
(54) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on November 8, 2017 |
(55) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on November 14, 2017 |
(56) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on November 14, 2017 |
(57) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on December 11, 2017 |
(58) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on December 15, 2017 |
(59) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on December 15, 2017 |
(60) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on January 8, 2018 |
(61) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on January 8, 2018 |
(62) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.77 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(63) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.78 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(64) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.86 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(65) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.87 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(66) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.88 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(67) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.89 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(68) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.90 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(69) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.91 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(70) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.92 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(71) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.93 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(72) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.94 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(73) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.95 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(74) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.96 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(75) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.97 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(76) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.98 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(77) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.99 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(78) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.100 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(79) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.101 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(80) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.102 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(81) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.103 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(82) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.104 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(83) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.105 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(84) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.106 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(85) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.107 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(86) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.108 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(87) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.109 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(88) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.110 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(89) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.111 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(90) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.112 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(91) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.113 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(92) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.114 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(93) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.115 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(94) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.116 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(95) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.117 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(96) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.118 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(97) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.119 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed on March 28, 2019 |
(98) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on October 3, 2018. |
(99) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit F of the Schedule 13D/A of Family Trading Inc., Sovereign Holdings Inc., Epsilon Holdings Inc., Race Navigation Inc., Tankers Family Inc., and the Lax Trust, filed on March 12, 2019. |
(100) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit G of the Schedule 13D/A of Family Trading Inc., Sovereign Holdings Inc., Epsilon Holdings Inc., Race Navigation Inc., Tankers Family Inc., and the Lax Trust, filed on March 12, 2019. |
(101) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit H of the Schedule 13D/A of Family Trading Inc., Sovereign Holdings Inc., Epsilon Holdings Inc., Race Navigation Inc., Tankers Family Inc., and the Lax Trust, filed on March 12, 2019. |
(102) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on October 24, 2018 |
(103) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on October 24, 2018 |
(104) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on January 11, 2019 |
(105) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on April 1, 2019 |
(106) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on April 1, 2019 |
(107) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on September 22, 2016 |
(108) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on May 8, 2017 |
(109) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on August 22, 2019 |
(110) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on November 7, 2019 |
(111) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on November 7, 2019 |
(112) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 6-K, filed on November 7, 2019 |