Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Principles of Consolidation The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Two Rivers, Huerfano-Cucharas Irrigation Company, TR Capital and its subsidiaries: Two Rivers Farms, and Two Rivers Water. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Under guidance in ASC 810-10-05-8 “Consolidation of VIEs” (Variable Interest Entities) the Company’s management has determined that GrowCo and its related entities, GCP1, GCP Super Units, GCP2, should no longer be consolidated for financial statement purposes. The Company now reports its ownership position under the equity method of accounting. Prior to June 30, 2018, GrowCo and its related entities were consolidated. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Item 210 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation for the periods presented have been included as required by Regulation S-X, Rule 10-01. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2019. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 2019. Deconsolidation of GrowCo, Inc. Even though the Company no longer consolidates GrowCo and GrowCo’s related entities into the Company’s financials, Management has determined that the Company is a guarantor of GrowCo’s $4M Secured Notes. The Company did not sign these notes as a guarantor but has provided collateral owned by the Company with a 2018 appraised value of $2,359,000. Since Two Rivers’ Management desires to present a conservative representation of its financial information it has determined to set the probability of collection against its collateral at 100% of the recent appraised value. The Company has recorded a contingent liability of $2,359,000 and offset this amount as an increase in the Company’s investment in GCP1 (ASC 460-10-55-23c). Additionally, US GAAP (ASC 810-10-40) provides guidance on “Derecognition” of a previously consolidated entity or entities. Under this guidance, Two Rivers shall account for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary or derecognition of a group of assets specified in ASC 810-10-40-3A by recognizing a gain or loss in net income attributable to the parent, measured as the difference between: a. The aggregate of all of the following: 1. The fair value of any consideration received. In Two Rivers’ case, no consideration was received. 2. The fair value of any retained noncontrolling investment in the former subsidiary or group of assets at the date the subsidiary is deconsolidated, or the group of assets is derecognized. In Two Rivers case, there were no retained noncontrolling investments in GrowCo or its related entities. 9 3. The carrying amount of any noncontrolling interest in the former subsidiary (including any accumulated other comprehensive income attributable to the noncontrolling interest) at the date the subsidiary is deconsolidated. In Two Rivers case, the total amount of the noncontrolling interest to derecognized is as follows as of April 1, 2018: Entity April 1, 2018 GrowCo (1,230,000 ) GrowCo Partners 1, LLC 3,621,000 GCP Super Units, LLC 5,016,000 TR Cap 20150630 Distribution, LLC 497,000 TR Cap 20150930 Distribution, LLC 460,000 TR Cap 20151231 Distribution, LLC 495,000 Total $ 8,859,000 b. The carrying amount of the former subsidiary’s assets and liabilities or the carrying amount of the group of assets. With the above guidance, during the year ended December 31, 2018 the Company determined that the effect of the deconsolidation of GrowCo produced a gain of $12,773,000 which is a non cash adjustment. This amount consists of elimination of the noncontrolling interest in GrowCo of $8,859,000 and $3,914,000 from the removal of GrowCo’s assets and liabilities. The $3,914,000 represented the amount of GrowCo liabilities over GrowCo’s assets. Investment in GrowCo Partners 1, LLC (GCP1) Due to the deconsolidation of GrowCo and its related entities, which include GCP1, the Company’s investment in GCP1 is now accounted for under the equity method. Non-controlling Interest Below is the detail of non-controlling interest shown on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Entity September 30, 2019 Dec 31, 2018 TR Capital $ 20,342,000 $ 20,342,000 HCIC 1,379,000 1,379,000 F-1 29,000 29,000 F-2 162,000 162,000 DFP 452,000 452,000 Total $ 22,364,000 $ 22,364,000 Reclassification Certain amounts previously reported have been reclassified to conform to current presentation. Certain labels of accounts/classifications have been changed. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. Cash and Cash Equivalents For purposes of reporting cash flows, Two Rivers considers cash and cash equivalents to include highly liquid investments with original maturities of 90 days or less. Those are readily convertible into cash and not subject to significant risk from fluctuations in interest rates. The recorded amounts for cash equivalents approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments. Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject Two Rivers to significant concentrations of credit risk include cash equivalents, marketable investments, advances and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash balances in the form of bank demand deposits, money market accounts that management believes to be of high credit quality. Accounts receivable are typically uncollateralized and are derived from transactions with and from customers primarily located in the United States. Fair Value of Measurements and Disclosures Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Acquired Fair value is the price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market participants. In determining fair value, the accounting standards established a three-level hierarchy that distinguishes between (i) market data obtained or developed from independent sources (i.e., observable data inputs) and (ii) a reporting entity’s own data and assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability (i.e., unobservable data inputs). Financial assets and financial liabilities measured and reported at fair value are classified in one of the following categories, in order of priority of observability and objectivity of pricing inputs: ● Level 1 – ● Level 2 ● Level 3 The fair value measurement level for an asset or liability is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques should maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Recurring Fair Value Measurements The carrying value of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities is their cost, which may differ from fair value. The carrying value of cash held as demand deposits, money market and certificates of deposit, marketable investments, accounts receivable, short-term borrowings, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximated their fair value. Marketable investments are valued at Level 1 due to readily available market quotes. The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt, including the current portion approximated its carrying value. Fair value for long-term debt was estimated based on quoted market prices of the identical debt instruments or values of comparable borrowings. Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of each type of asset, which ranges from three to twenty-seven and a half years. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred; improvements and betterments are capitalized. Upon retirement or disposition, the related costs and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses are credited or charged to income. Below is a summary of premises and equipment: Asset Type Life in Years September 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 Office equipment, furniture 5 – 7 $ 12,000 $ 12,000 Computers 3 46,000 46,000 Vehicles 5 9,000 25,000 Farm equipment 7 – 10 147,000 147,000 Buildings 27.5 10,000 10,000 Website 3 7,000 7,000 Subtotal 231,000 247,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation (226,000 ) (227,000 ) Net book value $ 5,000 $ 20,000 Land Land acquired for farming is recorded at cost. Some of the land acquired has not been farmed for many years, if not decades. Therefore, additional expenditures are required to make the land ready for efficient farming. Expenditures for leveling the land are added to the cost of the land. Irrigation is not capitalized in the cost of Land ( Property and Equipment The Company’s land located in El Paso County, Colorado, is being partially developed into 35 to 40 acre lots to be sold. For the year ended December 31, 2018 the Company recognized a gain of $238,000 from approximately $360,000 in land sales. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we sold two lots totaling 78 acres for a gross sales price of $116,000, recognized a gain of approximately $68,000. This transaction provided cash of approximately $47,000, paid in full the first mortgage of the El Paso land note for approximately $58,000, and direct expenses of sale of approximately $11,000. In the three months ended September 30, 2019, there were no land sales. Water Rights and Infrastructure Subsequent to purchase of water rights and water infrastructure, management periodically evaluates the carrying value of its assets, and if the carrying value is in excess of fair market value, the Company will establish an impairment allowance. No amortization or depreciation is taken on the water rights. See the discussion below concerning Impairments – Water rights and infrastructure. Intangibles Two Rivers recognizes the estimated fair value of water rights acquired by the Company’s purchase of stock in HCIC and Orlando. These intangible assets will not be amortized because they have an indefinite remaining useful life based on many factors and considerations, including, the historical upward valuation of water rights within Colorado. In conjunction with the acquisition of Vaxa, the Company recognized goodwill of approximately $14,100,000 based on the issuance of 30,000,000 shares at the closing share price ($0.44) on the date of acquisition (July 31, 2019) plus net liabilities acquired (See NOTE 8). Impairments Property and Equipment Once per year we review all property, equipment and software owned by the Company and compare the net book value of such assets with the fair market value of each piece of equipment having a net book value greater than $5,000. If it is determined that the net book value is greater than the fair market value, an impairment will be recorded. If impairment is necessary, a loss on the value of the affected asset will be recorded, and the impairment will not be reversed in future periods. Land Once per year we review each parcel of land owned by the Company together with improvements to each parcel and compare the carrying cost with the fair market value. If it appears that our carrying value may be greater than the fair market value, an independent appraisal will be ordered. If the appraised value is less than our carrying value, an impairment will be recorded. If impairment is necessary, a loss on the value of our land will be recorded, and the impairment will not be reversed in future periods. Water Rights and Infrastructure Once per year we assess the value of the water rights held by the Company, comparing our estimated values with recent sales of comparable water rights along with depreciation of the infrastructures. In the event that such assessment indicates that the carrying value is greater than the fair market value of the water rights or the depreciable replacement cost of our infrastructure, an impairment will be recorded. If impairment is necessary, a loss on value of our water rights will be recorded, and the impairment will not be reversed in future periods. Prior to the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recognized a $30,000 impairment on the Company’s land and water shares. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company examined the depreciable replacement cost of its water infrastructure. This analysis caused the recognition of $6,900,000 impairment to the water infrastructure. In 2018, the Company obtained two independent appraisals covering its water assets. The appraisals were in excess of the Company’s carrying value of it water rights and infrastructure. For the year ended December 31, 2018 and the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company did not recognize any impairments. Revenue Recognition Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASC 606 — Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Under ASC 606, the Company recognizes revenue from the commercial sales of products, land, licensing agreements and farming contracts by applying the following steps: (1) identify the contract with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. For the comparative periods, revenue has not been adjusted and continues to be reported under ASC 605 — Revenue Recognition. Under ASC 605, revenue is recognized when the following criteria are met: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) the performance of service has been rendered to a customer or delivery has occurred; (3) the amount of fee to be paid by a customer is fixed and determinable; and (4) the collectability of the fee is reasonably assured. There was no impact on the Company’s financial statements as a result of adopting Topic 606 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018. Farming For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 the Company had approximately $0 in net crop share revenues. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company recognized approximately $0 in net crop share revenues. During 2018, the Company entered into a crop share arrangement for a percentage of a hemp crop produced on 4 acres of farm land at Butte Valley in Huerfano County, Colorado. A net payment of $18,000 for the Company’s share was received in the three months ended December 31, 2018 Vaxa generates revenue from hemp farming operations, distribution agreements and CBD consumer product sales. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, Vaxa generated approximately $103,000 in revenue. Prior to the acquisition, Vaxa entered into a farm lease with the Company to run a pilot hemp farming operation in Butte Valley on property that the Company owned. Member Assessments Once per year the HCIC board estimates HCIC’s expenses, less anticipated water revenues, and establishes an annual assessment per ownership share. One-half of the member assessment is recorded in the second quarter of the calendar year and the other one-half of the member assessment is recorded in the third quarter of the calendar year. Assessments paid by Two Rivers Water Company to HCIC are eliminated in consolidation of the financial statements. HCIC does not reserve against any unpaid assessments. Assessments due, but unpaid, are secured by the member’s ownership of HCIC. The value of this ownership is significantly greater than the annual assessments. Stock Based Compensation Beginning January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of ASC 718 and accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718. Under the fair value recognition provisions of this standard, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which generally is the vesting period. The Company elected the modified-prospective method, under which prior periods are not revised for comparative purposes. The valuation provisions of ASC 718 apply to new grants and to grants that were outstanding as of the effective date and are subsequently modified. All options granted prior to the adoption of ASC 718 and outstanding during the periods presented were fully vested at the date of adoption. Dam Demolition Expense During the year ended December 31, 2018 a court date has been set for a hearing of the State of Colorado’s legal action to compel the Company to demolish Cucharas #5 reservoir. A contingent liability, with an offsetting expense of $1,800,000 has been recognized. In July 2019, the Company reached a settlement with the State of Colorado, whereby the Company will pay approximately $1,000,000 plus interest to the State of Colorado in exchange for a full settlement of the above legal action. The Company recognized a reduction of this contingent liability from $1,800,000 to approximately $1,000,000, along with additional non-cash gains of approximately $25,000 from the negotiations and resolution of previously recorded accounts payable, on Two Rivers’ in these financial statements. In the three months ending September 30, 2019, the Company made payments of approximately $82,000 to the State of Colorado in compliance with the payment terms of the settlement agreement. The balance of the accrued expense for the settlement was approximately $893,000 on September 30, 2019. Debt and Equity The Company follows beneficial conversion feature guidance in ASC 470-20, which applies to convertible stock as well as convertible debt. A beneficial conversion feature is defined as a nondetachable conversion feature that is in the money at the commitment date. The beneficial conversion feature guidance requires recognition of the conversion option’s in-the-money portion, the intrinsic value of the option, in equity, with an offsetting reduction to the carrying amount of the instrument. The resulting discount is amortized as interest over the life of the instrument, if a stated maturity date exists, or to the earliest conversion date, if there is no stated maturity date. If the earliest conversion date is immediately upon issuance, the expense must be recognized at inception. When there is a subsequent change to the conversion ratio based on a future occurrence, the new conversion price may trigger the recognition of an additional beneficial conversion feature on occurrence. On May 21, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note with an investor of the Company in the amount of $262,500. The note bears 10% interest and is payable in full on May 21, 2020. The Company has recorded a beneficial conversion feature of $258,000, which is recorded as a discount on the note payable and being amortized over the life of the note. As of September 30, 2019 the balance of the beneficial conversion feature is approximately $168,000. On May 21, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note with an investor of the Company in the amount of $262,500. The note bears 10% interest and is payable in full on May 21, 2020. The Company has recorded a beneficial conversion feature of approximately $258,000, which is recorded as a discount on the note payable and being amortized over the life of the note. As of September 30, 2019, the balance of the beneficial conversion feature is approximately $168,000. On September 19, 2019 the Company entered into a convertible promissory note with an investor of the Company in the amount of $575,000. The note bears 12% interest and is payable in full on March 19, 2020. The note is convertible after 180 days so no beneficial conversion feature was recognized. The Company recognized a total original issue discount amount of approximately $413,000 on the note consisting of a fixed amount of $58,000 and $356,000 for shares issued. Approximately 83% of the shares issued by the Company ($297,000 of the note discount) are returnable to the Company if the note is repaid on or before the maturity date. Preferred Dividend Payable Preferred dividend payable represents dividends payable to holders of preferred units of TR Capital, approximately $4,937,000 as of September 30, 2019 and preferred dividends owed to holders of the Water Redevelopment Company preferred shares of approximately $51,000. Beginning on July 1, 2018, the Company terminated the accrual of the preferred dividends payable to TR Capital preferred members due to a binding letter of intent executed with an outside strategic partner. Additionally, TR Capital has not declared dividends due the Company’s financial condition. Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements. Under this method, the Company has determined the deferred tax assets and liabilities on the basis of the differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities by using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets to the extent that it believes that these assets are more likely than not to be realized. In making such a determination, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax-planning strategies, and results of recent operations. If the Company determines that it would be able to realize our deferred tax assets in the future in excess of their net recorded amount, it would make an adjustment to the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, which would reduce the provision for income taxes. The Company records uncertain tax positions in accordance with ASC 740 on the basis of a two-step process in which (1) it determines whether it is more likely than not that the tax positions will be sustained on the basis of the technical merits of the position and (2) for those tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, it recognizes the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the related tax authority. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits on the income tax expense line in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. As of September 30, 2019, no accrued interest or penalties are included on the related tax liability line in the balance sheet. Net (Loss) per Share Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributed to Two Rivers available to common shareholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income for the period by the weighted average number of common and potential common shares outstanding during the period. The dilutive effect of the outstanding 3,058,500 options, and 17,537,896 warrants at December 31, 2018, have an exercise price in excess of the Company’s closing price of $0.17/share as of December 28, 2018; therefore these shares have not been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share since, under ASC 260 they would be anti-dilutive. As of September 30, 2019, the total number of warrants outstanding were 5,948,730, including 4,225,778 issued to Black Mountain which have an exercise price of $0.07878/share. The common shares used in the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share are reconciled as follows: Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 2018 Weighted average number of shares outstanding – basic 71,006,000 57,057,000 Dilutive effect of convertible debt 8,912,000 - Dilutive effect of warrant exercise 5,949,000 - Weighted average number of shares outstanding – diluted 85,867,000 57,057,000 Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In March 2019 - the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Update 2019-01— Leases (Topic 842): Codification Improvements. 1) A public business entity 2) A not-for-profit entity that has issued, or is a conduit bond obligor for, securities that are traded, listed, or quoted on an exchange or an over-the-counter market 3) An employee benefit plan that files financial statements with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). For all other entities, the effective date is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. Early application is permitted. An entity should apply the amendments as of the date that it first applied Topic 842, using the same transition methodology in accordance with paragraph 842-10-65-1(c). Management has determined to not adopt this application early. Further, it will have a minimal impact on the Company’s financial statements. In August 2018, FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820), “ Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement”. In March 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-05, Income Taxes (Topic 740) – “ Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118” In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, “ Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income”. In July 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) “ Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) In July 2017, FASB issued ASU “ Earnings Per Share (Topic 260); Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480); Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, “ Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting” In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-1, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. The amendments in this update clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The definition of a business affects many areas of accounting including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill, and consolidation. The amendments of this ASU are effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. The amendments in this Update are to be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. Currently, the Company believes that this ASU has no impact on its financial statements and reporting; however, in the future it may have an impact on its financial statements with the adoption of this new accounting pronouncement. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases” Topic 842, which amends the guidance in former ASC Topic 840, Leases Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements. |