ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
This section of this report includes a number of forward- looking statements that reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Forward-looking statements are often identified by words like: believe, expect, estimate, anticipate, intend, project and similar expressions, or words which, by their nature, refer to future events. You should not place undue certainty on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this report. These forward-looking states are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or out predictions.
We are a start-up, exploration stage corporation and have not yet generated or realized any revenues from our business operations.
Our auditors have issued a going concern opinion. This means that there is substantial doubt that we can continue as an on-going business for the next twelve months unless we obtain additional capital to pay our bills. This is because we have not generated any revenues and no revenues are anticipated until we begin removing and selling minerals. Accordingly, we must raise cash from sources other than the sale of minerals found on the property, if at all. Our only other source for cash at this time is investments by others in our public offering. We must raise cash to implement our project and stay in business. The minimum amount of the offering will allow us to operate for at least one year. Our success or failure will be determined by what we find under the ground. The more money we raise, the more core samples we can take. The more core samples we take, the more thorough our exploration will be conducted. Since we do not know what we will find under the ground, we cannot tell you if we will be successfu l even if we raise the maximum amount of our public offering. We will not begin exploration of the property until we raise money from our public offering. We believe we will need to raise the minimum gross amount in our public offering of $100,000, $70,000 net, in order to remove uncertainties surrounding our ability to continue as a going concern. The $100,000 in gross proceeds or $70,000 in net proceeds will allow us to conduct our exploration program. If we find mineralized material, we will proceed to create a development program. Development is defined as the preparation of a commercially mineable deposit or reserve for extraction which is not already in production. If we do not find mineralized material, we will cease operations.
We do not have any reserves. Even if we complete our current exploration program and it is successful in identifying a mineral deposit, of which there is no assurance whatsoever, we will have to spend substantial funds of further drilling and engineering studies before we will know if we have a commercially viable mineral deposit. We will make a decision whether to proceed with each successive phase of the exploration program upon completion of the previous phase and upon analysis of the results of that program.
We do not intend to hire additional employees at this time. All of the work on the property will be conduct by unaffiliated independent contractors that we will hire. The independent contractors will be responsible for surveying, geology, engineering, exploration, and excavation. The geologists will evaluate the information derived from the exploration and excavation and the engineers will advise us on the economic feasibility of removing the mineralized material.
Limited Operating History; Need for Additional Capital
There is no historical financial information about us upon which to base an evaluation of our performance. We are an exploration stage corporation and have not generated any revenues from operations. We cannot guarantee we will be successful in our business operations. Our business is subject to risks inherent in the establishment of a new business enterprise, including limited capital resources, possible delays in the exploration of the property, and possible cost overruns due to price and cost increases in services.
To become profitable and competitive, we conduct into the research and exploration of the property before we start production of any minerals we may find. We are seeking equity financing to provide for the capital required to implement our research and exploration phases.
We have no assurance that future financing will be available to us on acceptable terms. If financing is not available on satisfactory terms, we may be unable to continue, develop or expand our operations. Equity financing could result in additional dilution to existing shareholders.
Results of Operations
From Inception on June 17, 2004
Since inception, Robert J. Kinloch, our sole officer and director has paid all our expenses to incorporate us, and for legal and accounting expenses. In August 2004, Mr. Kinloch loaned $16,440 to pay the costs of incorporation, accounting fees and a portion of legal fees for our public offering. Subsequent Shareholder loans and repayments from Mr. Kinloch during the most recent quarter have resulted in a net amount owing from the corporation to Mr. Kinloch of $22,726.00. There are no written terms to the loan. Any loan amount is non-interest bearing for the first twelve months.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
To meet our need for cash we are attempting to raise money from our public offering. We will be able to stay in business for one year if we raise at least $100,000. Whatever money we do raise, will be applied to the items set forth in the Use of Proceeds section of this report. If we find mineralized material and it is economically feasible to remove the mineralized material, we will attempt to raise additional money through a subsequent private placement, public offering or through loans. If we do not raise all of the money we need from our public offering to complete our exploration of the property, we will have to find alternative sources, like a second public offering, a private placement of securities, or loans from our officers or others.
Our sole officer and director is willing to commit to loan us money for our operations until our public offering has been completed or until the offering period has expired. At the present time, we have not made any arrangements to raise additional cash, other than through our public offering. If we need additional cash and can't raise it we will either have to suspend operations until we do raise the cash, or cease operations entirely. If we raise the minimum amount of money from our public offering, it will last a year. Other than as described in this paragraph, we have no other financing plans.
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As of the date of this registration statement, we have yet to begin operations and therefore we have not generated any revenues from our business operations.
We issued 5,000,000 shares of common stock through a Section 4(2) offering in June 2004. This was accounted for as a purchase of shares of common stock, in consideration of $5,000.00.
ITEM 3. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Robert Kinloch, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act )) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date ). Based on such evaluation, he has concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in alerting us on a timely basis to material information required to be included in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act.
Changes in Internal Controls
There were no significant changes in our internal controls or, to the Company's knowledge, in other factors that could significantly affect the Company's disclosure controls and procedures subsequent to the date the Company carried out this evaluation.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
On March 29, 2005, our public offering was declared effective by the SEC (SEC file no. 333-120051). We are attempting to raise a minimum of $100,000 and a maximum of $200,000 by selling shares of our common stock at $0.10 per share. As of the date of this report we have not sold any shares.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.
(a) The following Exhibits are attached hereto:
Exhibit No. | Document Description |
| | |
| 14.1 | Awareness Letter on Unaudited Interim Financial Infomation from Moen and Company |
| | |
| 31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-15(a) and Rule 15d-15(a), promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
| | |
| 32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant To 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 Of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
The Company filed no reports on Form 8-K during the three month period ended May 31, 2005.
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on this 21th day of July, 2005.
| MIDDLE KINGDOM RESOURCES LTD. |
| (Registrant) |
| | |
| BY: | /s/ Robert Kinloch |
| | Robert J. Kinloch |
| | President, Principal Executive Officer, Secretary, Treasurer, Principal Financial Officer and sole member of the Board of Directors |
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