UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended February 29, 2012
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from __________________to ____________________
Commission File Number 000-52322
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) P.O. Box 22165, Houston, Texas (Address of principal executive offices) | 20-5893642 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 77227-2165 (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(713) 942-6575
N.A.
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ¨ | | | | Accelerated filer ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer ¨ | | | | Smaller reporting company þ |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | | | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No þ
As of April 10, 2012, there were 460,267,726 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, issued and outstanding.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Part I. Financial Information | |
| | |
Item 1 | Financial Statements | |
| | |
| Consolidated Balance Sheets - February 29, 2012 (unaudited) and August 31, 2011 | F-1 |
| | |
| Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) - For the Three and Six Months Ended February 29, 2012 and February 28, 2011 and the Period From Inception (September 19, 2003) through February 29, 2012 | F-2 |
| | |
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) - For the Six Months Ended February 29, 2012 and February 28, 2011 and the Period from Inception (September 19, 2003) through February 29, 2012 | F-3 |
| | |
| Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Deficiency) and Comprehensive Loss (unaudited) for the Period from Inception (September 19, 2003) through February 29, 2012 | F-4 |
| | |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | F-6 |
| | |
Item 2 | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 4 |
| | |
Item 3 | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 8 |
| | |
Item 4 | Controls and Procedures | 8 |
| | |
| Part II. Other Information | |
| | |
Item 1 | Legal Proceedings | 9 |
| | |
Item 1A | Risk Factors | 9 |
| | |
Item 2 | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 10 |
| | |
Item 3 | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 10 |
| | |
Item 4 | Mine Safety Disclosures | 10 |
| | |
Item 5 | Other Information | 10 |
| | |
Item 6 | Exhibits | 10 |
| | |
| Signatures | 11 |
| | |
| EX-31.1 (EXHIBIT 31.1) | |
| | |
| EX-31.2 (EXHIBIT 31.2) | |
| | |
| EX-32.1 (EXHIBIT 32.1) | |
| | |
| EX-32.2 (EXHIBIT 32.2) | |
Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this Report including, without limitation, statements in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in this Report, regarding our financial condition, estimated working capital, business strategy, the plans and objectives of our management for future operations and those statements preceded by, followed by or that otherwise include the words “believe”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “estimates”, “projects”, “target”, “goal”, “plans”, “objective”, “should”, or similar expressions or variations on such expressions are forward-looking statements. We can give no assurances that the assumptions upon which the forward-looking statements are based will prove to be correct. Because forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. There are a number of risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements including, but not limited to, our ability to identify and exploit available corporate acquisition, farm-in and/or joint venture opportunities in the energy sector in Colombia and Peru and, more generally, in Latin America, our ability to establish technical and managerial infrastructure, our ability to raise required capital on acceptable terms and conditions, our ability to take advantage of, and successfully participate in such opportunities, our ability to successfully operate, or influence our joint venture partners’ operation of, the projects in which we participate in a cost effective and efficient way; future economic conditions, political and regulatory stability and changes and volatility in energy prices. A description of some of the risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those described by the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q appears in the section captioned “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on November 29, 2011 and Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we disclaim any obligations or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
PART 1 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTERLY REPORT
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
| | February 29, | | | August 31, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Audited) | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
Current Assets | | | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 486,742 | | | $ | 7,251,657 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 106,404 | | | | 4,443 | |
Deferred costs | | | 49,256 | | | | - | |
Total Current Assets | | | 642,402 | | | | 7,256,100 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Fixed Assets: | | | | | | | | |
Computer Equipment | | | 25,391 | | | | 12,255 | |
Software License | | | 62,563 | | | | 62,563 | |
Less: Accumulated Depreciation | | | (48,710 | ) | | | (35,696 | ) |
Net Fixed Assets | | | 39,244 | | | | 39,122 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other Assets | | | | | | | | |
Investment in oil and gas properties (Notes 3 and 8) | | | 25,245,717 | | | | 20,160,581 | |
Total Other Assets | | | 25,245,717 | | | | 20,160,581 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 25,927,363 | | | $ | 27,455,803 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
Current | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | $ | 337,821 | | | $ | 282,286 | |
Accounts payable to operators of working interests | | | 2,370,000 | | | | 974,769 | |
Loans payable related parties (Note 6) | | | 26,574 | | | | 26,574 | |
Shareholder loans payable and accrued interest (Net of note discount of | |
$110,277 at August 31, 2011) (Note 7) | | | - | | | | 1,389,634 | |
Total Current Liabilities | | | 2,734,395 | | | | 2,673,263 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities | | | 2,734,395 | | | | 2,673,263 | |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Preferred Stock, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding | | | - | | | | - | |
Common Stock | | | | | | | | |
Authorized: | | | | | | | | |
700,000,000 shares with a par value of $0.001 | | | | | | | | |
Issued and Outstanding: | | | | | | | | |
460,267,726 as of February 29, 2012 and | | | 460,268 | | | | 454,668 | |
454,667,726 as of August 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 43,503,151 | | | | 42,445,865 | |
Common stock subscribed | | | - | | | | 824,600 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (597 | ) | | | (29 | ) |
Deficit Accumulated During The Development Stage | | | (20,769,854 | ) | | | (18,942,564 | ) |
Total Stockholders' Equity | | | 23,192,968 | | | | 24,782,540 | |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | | $ | 25,927,363 | | | $ | 27,455,803 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Period From | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Inception | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | | | (September 19, 2003) | |
| | February 29, | | | February 28, | | | February 29, | | | February 28, | | | through | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | February 29, 2012 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of Sales | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross Profit | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General and administrative expenses | | | 806,789 | | | | 1,088,272 | | | | 1,698,488 | | | | 1,724,371 | | | | 7,234,810 | |
General and administrative expenses - related parties | | | 97,032 | | | | 8,000,000 | | | | 134,055 | | | | 8,000,000 | | | | 9,221,098 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Loss | | | (903,821 | ) | | | (9,088,272 | ) | | | (1,832,543 | ) | | | (9,724,371 | ) | | | (16,455,908 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other (Income) and Expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain on settlement of debt | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (3,333 | ) |
Interest expense | | | - | | | | 790,267 | | | | - | | | | 1,297,023 | | | | 1,089,358 | |
Interest expense - related parties | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,631,374 | |
Interest Income | | | (1,127 | ) | | | (814 | ) | | | (5,253 | ) | | | (814 | ) | | | (20,170 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss from continuing operations | | | (902,694 | ) | | | (9,877,725 | ) | | | (1,827,290 | ) | | | (11,020,580 | ) | | | (19,153,137 | ) |
Gain (Loss) from discontinued operations | | | - | | | | 120,000 | | | | - | | | | 320,000 | | | | (1,616,717 | ) |
Net Loss | | $ | (902,694 | ) | | $ | (9,757,725 | ) | | $ | (1,827,290 | ) | | $ | (10,700,580 | ) | | $ | (20,769,854 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic And Diluted Loss per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
from continuing operations | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | $ | (0.03 | ) | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | $ | (0.03 | ) | | $ | (0.18 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic And Diluted Loss per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
from discontinued operations | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | (0.00 | ) | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | $ | (0.02 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic And Diluted Net Loss per share | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | $ | (0.03 | ) | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | $ | (0.03 | ) | | $ | (0.20 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | | | 460,267,726 | | | | 363,163,252 | | | | 459,901,059 | | | | 333,503,293 | | | | 106,055,958 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | Period From | |
| | | | | | | | Inception | |
| | Six Months Ended | | | (September 19, 2003) | |
| | | | | | | | February 29, 2012 | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | |
Cash Flows From Operating Activities | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss for the period | | $ | (1,827,290 | ) | | $ | (10,700,580 | ) | | $ | (20,769,854 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by | | | | | | | | | |
operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation expense | | | 13,014 | | | | 10,427 | | | | 48,710 | |
Expenses paid by issuance of common stock | | | 19,500 | | | | 8,511,800 | | | | 10,060,500 | |
Accrued interest added to (paid from) shareholder loans | | | (99,911 | ) | | | (27,275 | ) | | | 631,444 | |
Stock based compensation | | | 179,786 | | | | - | | | | 254,558 | |
Loan discount amortization | | | 110,277 | | | | 995,327 | | | | 1,809,023 | |
Non-cash portion of interest expense | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3,333 | |
Gain on settlement of debt | | | - | | | | - | | | | (3,333 | ) |
Foreign currency translation loss | | | (568 | ) | | | - | | | | (597 | ) |
Impairment of investment in joint venture projects | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,951,210 | |
Change in operating assets and liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Payroll taxes receivable | | | - | | | | 39,153 | | | | - | |
Prepaid expenses | | | (62,961 | ) | | | (8,885 | ) | | | (67,404 | ) |
Deferred costs | | | (49,256 | ) | | | - | | | | (49,256 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | 55,535 | | | | (1,146,556 | ) | | | 162,590 | |
Net Cash Used By Operating Activities | | | (1,661,874 | ) | | | (2,326,589 | ) | | | (5,969,076 | ) |
Cash Flows From Investing Activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Capital Expenditures | | | (13,136 | ) | | | - | | | | (87,954 | ) |
Investment in oil and gas projects | | | (3,689,905 | ) | | | (9,442,235 | ) | | | (19,054,486 | ) |
Advances to and investment in joint venture projects | | | - | | | | - | | | | (250,000 | ) |
Net cash used by investing activities | | | (3,703,041 | ) | | | (9,442,235 | ) | | | (19,392,440 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash Flows From Financing Activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from sale of common stock | | | - | | | | 25,799,619 | | | | 26,435,669 | |
Proceeds of bridge financing | | | - | | | | 3,800,000 | | | | 3,800,000 | |
Principal payment on bridge financing | | | - | | | | (3,800,000 | ) | | | (3,800,000 | ) |
Increase in loans payable to related parties | | | - | | | | - | | | | 226,574 | |
Principal payments on shareholder loans | | | (1,400,000 | ) | | | (1,100,000 | ) | | | (5,539,685 | ) |
Proceeds from (Principal payments for) shareholder loans | | | - | | | | (1,089,685 | ) | | | 4,725,700 | |
Net cash (used)/provided by financing activities | | | (1,400,000 | ) | | | 23,609,934 | | | | 25,848,258 | |
(Decrease)/Increase In Cash During The Period | | | (6,764,915 | ) | | | 11,841,110 | | | | 486,742 | |
Cash, Beginning Of Period | | | 7,251,657 | | | | 19,679 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash, End Of Period | | $ | 486,742 | | | $ | 11,860,789 | | | $ | 486,742 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency) and Comprehensive Loss
Period from Inception (September 19, 2003) through February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DEFICIT | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | ACCUMULATED | | | ACCUMULATED | | | | |
| | COMMON SHARES | | | ADDITIONAL | | | COMMON | | | OTHER | | | DURING THE | | | | |
| | | | | PAR | | | PAID-IN | | | SHARES | | | COMPREHENSIVE | | | DEVELOPMENT | | | | |
| | NUMBER | | | VALUE | | | CAPITAL | | | SUBSCRIBED | | | LOSS | | | STAGE | | | TOTAL | |
Balance, September 19, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2003 (date of inception) | | | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
Capital stock issued for cash: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
October 2003 at $0.001 | | | 2,500,000 | | | | 2,500 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,500 | |
November 2003 at $0.005 | | | 160,000 | | | | 160 | | | | 640 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 800 | |
December 2003 at $0.005 | | | 1,400,000 | | | | 1,400 | | | | 5,600 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 7,000 | |
June 2004 at $0.01 | | | 1,000,000 | | | | 1,000 | | | | 9,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 10,000 | |
July 2004 at $0.25 | | | 23,000 | | | | 23 | | | | 5,727 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5,750 | |
Net loss for the period | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (15,880 | ) | | | (15,880 | ) |
Balance, August 31, 2004 | | | 5,083,000 | | | | 5,083 | | | | 20,967 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (15,880 | ) | | | 10,170 | |
Net loss for the year | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (16,578 | ) | | | (16,578 | ) |
Balance, August 31, 2005 | | | 5,083,000 | | | | 5,083 | | | | 20,967 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (32,458 | ) | | | (6,408 | ) |
November 10, 2005 Stock | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Split Adjustment | | | 20,332,000 | | | | 20,332 | | | | (20,332 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Net loss for the year | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (31,577 | ) | | | (31,577 | ) |
Balance, August 31, 2006 | | | 25,415,000 | | | | 25,415 | | | | 635 | | | | | | | | | | | | (64,035 | ) | | | (37,985 | ) |
Capital stock issued for investment: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
January 2007 at $0.735 per share | | | 185,000 | | | | 185 | | | | 135,790 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 135,975 | |
July 2007 at $0.735 per share | | | 750,000 | | | | 750 | | | | 550,500 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 551,250 | |
Net loss for the year | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (257,804 | ) | | | (257,804 | ) |
Balance, August 31, 2007 | | | 26,350,000 | | | | 26,350 | | | | 686,925 | | | | | | | | | | | | (321,839 | ) | | | 391,436 | |
Net loss for the year | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (378,039 | ) | | | (378,039 | ) |
Balance, August 31, 2008 | | | 26,350,000 | | | | 26,350 | | | | 686,925 | | | | | | | | | | | | (699,878 | ) | | | 13,397 | |
Net loss for the year | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (1,353,766 | ) | | | (1,353,766 | ) |
Balance, August 31, 2009 | | | 26,350,000 | | | | 26,350 | | | | 686,925 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (2,053,644 | ) | | | (1,340,369 | ) |
Capital stock issued for settlement | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
of name issue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
January 2010 at $0.01 per share | | | 50,000 | | | | 50 | | | | 450 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 500 | |
Capital stock issued to buy | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
subsidiary: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
March 2010 at $0.032 per share | | | 300,000 | | | | 300 | | | | 9,300 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 9,600 | |
Capital stock issued for cash: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
March 2010 at $0.01 per share | | | 59,750,000 | | | | 59,750 | | | | 527,750 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 587,500 | |
Capital stock issued for services: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
March 2010 at $0.01 per share | | | 20,750,000 | | | | 20,750 | | | | 186,750 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 207,500 | |
April 2010 at $0.01 per share | | | 1,500,000 | | | | 1,500 | | | | 13,500 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 15,000 | |
Capital stock issued for oil and | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
gas properties: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
March 2010 at $0.01 per share | | | 40,000,000 | | | | 40,000 | | �� | | 384,000 | | | | 200,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 624,000 | |
Capital stock issued for loan | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
conversion: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
March 2010 at $0.01 per share | | | 20,000,000 | | | | 20,000 | | | | 180,000 | | | | 200,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 400,000 | |
Shareholder loan interest forgiven | | | - | | | | - | | | | 631,444 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 631,444 | |
Capital stock issued with short- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
term debt: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
April 2010 at $0.065 per share | | | 17,500,000 | | | | 17,500 | | | | 671,894 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 689,394 | |
May 2010 at $0.065 per share | | | 5,000,000 | | | | 5,000 | | | | 191,970 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 196,970 | |
June 2010 at $0.087 per share | | | 2,500,000 | | | | 2,500 | | | | 113,810 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 116,310 | |
July 2010 at $0.075 per share | | | 3,000,000 | | | | 3,000 | | | | 125,571 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 128,571 | |
July 2010 at $0.120 per share | | | 500,000 | | | | 500 | | | | 26,773 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 27,273 | |
August 2010 at $0.120 per share | | | 500,000 | | | | 500 | | | | 26,773 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 27,273 | |
Capital stock issued for oil and | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
gas properties: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
June 2010 at $0.01 per share | | | 20,000,000 | | | | 20,000 | | | | 180,000 | | | | (200,000 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
July 2010 at $0.052 per share | | | 56,000,000 | | | | 56,000 | | | | 2,856,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,912,000 | |
Capital stock issued for loan | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
conversion: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
June 2010 at $0.01 per share | | | 20,000,000 | | | | 20,000 | | | | 180,000 | | | | (200,000 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Net loss for the period | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (2,315,199 | ) | | | (2,315,199 | ) |
Balance, August 31, 2010 | | | 293,700,000 | | | | 293,700 | | | | 6,992,910 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (4,368,843 | ) | | | 2,917,767 | |
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency) and Comprehensive Loss
Period from Inception (September 19, 2003) through February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DEFICIT | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | ACCUMULATED | | | ACCUMULATED | | | | |
| | COMMON SHARES | | | ADDITIONAL | | | COMMON | | | OTHER | | | DURING THE | | | | |
| | | | | PAR | | | PAID-IN | | | SHARES | | | COMPREHENSIVE | | | DEVELOPMENT | | | | |
| | NUMBER | | | VALUE | | | CAPITAL | | | SUBSCRIBED | | | LOSS | | | STAGE | | | TOTAL | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Capital stock issued for services: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 2010 at $0.06 per share | | | 2,500,000 | | | | 2,500 | | | | 147,500 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 150,000 | |
October 2010 at $0.057 per share | | | 1,200,000 | | | | 1,200 | | | | 67,200 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 68,400 | |
December 2010 at $0.081 per share | | | 40,000,000 | | | | 40,000 | | | | 7,960,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 8,000,000 | |
January 2011 at $0.063 per share | | | 2,700,000 | | | | 2,700 | | | | 167,400 | | | | (170,100 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
February 2011 at $0.15 per share | | | 304,000 | | | | 304 | | | | 60,496 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 60,800 | |
March 2011 at $0.30 per share | | | 125,000 | | | | 125 | | | | 37,375 | | | | (37,500 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
March 2011 at $0.26 per share | | | 2,000,000 | | | | 2,000 | | | | 515,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 517,000 | |
July 2011 at $0.162 per share | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 824,600 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 824,600 | |
Capital stock issued for cash: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 2010 at $0.20 per share | | | 3,875,000 | | | | 3,875 | | | | 746,915 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 750,790 | |
January 2011 at $0.20 per share | | | 9,750,000 | | | | 9,750 | | | | 1,878,553 | | | | 25,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,913,303 | |
February 2011 at $0.30 per share | | | 83,388,726 | | | | 83,389 | | | | 23,074,637 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 23,158,026 | |
March 2011 at $0.020 per share | | | 125,000 | | | | 125 | | | | 24,875 | | | | (25,000 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Capital stock subscribed for services: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 2010 at $0.063 per share | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 170,100 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 170,100 | |
February 2011 at $0.30 per share | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 37,500 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 37,500 | |
Capital stock issued with short- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
term debt: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 2010 at $0.043 per share | | | 6,500,000 | | | | 6,500 | | | | 272,073 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 278,573 | |
October 2010 at $0.047 per share | | | 1,000,000 | | | | 1,000 | | | | 45,524 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 46,524 | |
October 2010 at $0.043 per share | | | 1,500,000 | | | | 1,500 | | | | 62,787 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 64,287 | |
November 2010 at $0.047 per share | | | 1,500,000 | | | | 1,500 | | | | 68,286 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 69,786 | |
Januuary 2011 at $0.047 per share | | | 1,500,000 | | | | 1,500 | | | | 68,286 | | | | (69,786 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
February 2011 at $0.047 per share | | | 1,000,000 | | | | 1,000 | | | | 45,524 | | | | (46,524 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
March 2011 at $0.047 per share | | | 1,000,000 | | | | 1,000 | | | | 46,752 | | | | (47,752 | ) | | | - | | | | | | | | | |
Capital stock subscribed with | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
short-term debt: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
November 2010 at $0.047 per share | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 139,572 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 139,572 | |
November 2010 at $0.049 per share | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 24,490 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 24,490 | |
Capital stock issued for oil and | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
gas properties: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
November 2010 at $0.09 per share | | | 1,000,000 | | | | 1,000 | | | | 89,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 90,000 | |
Compensation expense paid by | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
stock option and grant issuance | | | - | | | | - | | | | 74,772 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 74,772 | |
Net loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (14,573,721 | ) | | | (14,573,721 | ) |
Other comprehensive loss - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cumulative currency transalation adjustment | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (29 | ) | | | | | | | (29 | ) |
Total comprehensive loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (14,573,750 | ) |
Balance, August 31, 2011 | | | 454,667,726 | | | | 454,668 | | | | 42,445,865 | | | | 824,600 | | | | (29 | ) | | | (18,942,564 | ) | | | 24,782,540 | |
Capital stock issued for services: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 2011 at $0.162 per share | | | 5,100,000 | | | | 5,100 | | | | 819,500 | | | | (824,600 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
November 2011 at $0.117 per share | | | 500,000 | | | | 500 | | | | 58,000 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 58,500 | |
Compensation expense paid by | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
stock option and grant issuance | | | - | | | | - | | | | 179,786 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 179,786 | |
Net loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (1,827,290 | ) | | | (1,827,290 | ) |
Other comprehensive loss - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cumulative currency transalation adjustment | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (568 | ) | | | | | | | (568 | ) |
Total comprehensive loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (597 | ) | | | - | | | | (1,827,858 | ) |
Balance, February 29, 2012 | | | 460,267,726 | | | $ | 460,268 | | | $ | 43,503,151 | | | $ | - | | | $ | (597 | ) | | $ | (20,769,854 | ) | | $ | 23,192,968 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. |
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 1 – Organization and Basis of Presentation |
Gulf United Energy, Inc. (“Gulf United” or the “Company”), together with its 100% owned subsidiaries, is an international oil and gas exploration and production (“E&P”) company concentrating on opportunities in South America. The Company currently has limited operations and is a development stage company as defined by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards for Development Stage Entities. The Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada on September 19, 2003. Gulf United’s asset portfolio includes participation in two hydrocarbon exploration blocks operated by SK Innovation Co. Ltd. (“SK Innovation” – Formerly SK Energy, Ltd.). SK Innovation is a subsidiary of SK Innovation Group, one of South Korea’s top five industrial conglomerates. SK Innovation is Korea’s largest petroleum refiner and is currently active in 29 blocks in 16 countries. The Company also has a participating interest in Block XXIV Peru and the Peru TEA operated by Upland Oil and Gas.
Interim Financial Statements
In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are necessary to provide a fair presentation of operating results for the interim periods presented. The Company assumes that the users of the interim financial information herein have read or have access to the audited financial statements for the preceding fiscal year and that the adequacy of additional disclosures needed for a fair presentation may be determined in that context. Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”), have been condensed or omitted in this Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These consolidated financial statements should be read in connection with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2011, filed on November 29, 2011. The results of operations presented for the quarter ended February 29, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year. Interim financial data presented herein are unaudited.
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Company has incurred losses since inception resulting in an accumulated deficit of $20,769,854 and further losses are anticipated in the development of our business raising substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the ability of the Company to generate profitable operations in the future and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come due. The Company raised substantial equity and debt during the year ended August 31, 2011. Notwithstanding, we do not have any credit facilities available with financial institutions, stockholders or third party investors, and will continue to rely on best efforts debt and equity financings. There is no assurance that we can raise additional debt or equity capital from external sources. The Company has no control over the amount of funds that it may receive in financings and the time frame in which they may be received. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets, or the amounts of and classification of liabilities that might be necessary in the event the Company cannot continue in existence.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Basis of Accounting
The Company maintains its accounts on the accrual method of accounting in accordance GAAP. The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of consolidated financial position and the results of operations have been reflected herein.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk at this time consist principally of cash. The Company places its cash with high credit quality financial institutions. At times, such amounts may exceed FDIC limits; however, these deposits typically may be redeemed upon demand and therefore bear minimal risk. In monitoring this credit risk, the Company periodically evaluates the stability of the financial institutions.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain of our more critical accounting policies require the application of significant judgment by management in selecting the appropriate assumptions for calculating financial estimates. By their nature, these judgments are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. These judgments are based on our historical experience, terms of existing contracts, and our observance of trends in the industry and information available from other outside sources, as appropriate. Different, reasonable estimates could have been used in the current period. Additionally, changes in accounting estimates are reasonably likely to occur from period to period. These, and other, factors could have a material impact on the presentation of our financial condition, changes in financial condition or results of operations.
Cash
Cash includes cash in a demand deposit account and a money market account with a Houston bank. In addition, the Company has established a cash account in Bogota, Colombia as required by local regulations. This account is maintained in Colombian pesos.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and debt. It is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest or credit risks arising from these instruments. The fair value of these financial instruments approximates their carrying values.
The carrying amount of these financial instruments approximates fair value due either to length of maturity or interest and discount rates that approximate prevailing market rates. In determining fair values, there are three levels of inputs used to determine value. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs which include risk inherent in the asset or liability.
Software License and Fixed Assets
The value of the software license and other fixed assets (computer equipment) is stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the thirty six-month estimated useful life of the software and other fixed assets.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
Any costs associated with maintenance and upgrades will be charged to expense as incurred. When the asset is retired or otherwise disposed of, the costs and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in income for the period; significant renewals and betterments are capitalized. Deductions are made for retirements resulting from renewals or betterments.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets
The Company evaluates impairment when events or circumstances indicate that a long-lived asset’s carrying value may not be recovered. These events include market declines, decisions to sell an asset and adverse changes in the legal or business environment. If events or circumstances indicate that a long-lived asset’s carrying value may not be recoverable, the Company estimates the future undiscounted cash flows from the asset for which the lowest level of separate cash flows may be determined, to determine if the asset is impaired. If the total undiscounted future cash flows are less than the carrying amount for the asset, the Company estimates the fair value of the asset through reference to sales data for similar assets, or by using a discounted cash flow approach. The asset’s carrying value is then adjusted downward to the estimated fair value. These cash flow estimates and assumptions could change significantly either positively or negatively. At February 29, 2012, management did not believe that any impairment exists with respect to its long-lived assets.
Inflation
The Company's results of operations have not been significantly affected by inflation and management does not expect inflation to have a significant effect on its operations in the foreseeable future.
Oil and gas properties
The Company follows the full cost method of accounting for its oil and gas properties, whereby all costs incurred in connection with the acquisition, exploration for and development of petroleum and natural gas reserves, if any, are capitalized. Such costs include costs of acquisition, geological and geophysical activities, rentals on non-producing leases, drilling, completing and equipping of oil and gas wells and administrative costs directly attributable to those activities and asset retirement costs. Disposition of oil and gas properties will be accounted for as a reduction of capitalized costs, with no gain or loss recognized unless such adjustment would significantly alter the relationship between capital costs and proved reserves, if any, of oil and gas, in which case the gain or loss will be recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
As of February 29, 2012, the Company had oil and gas property investments in the amount of $25,245,717 that are excluded from depletion because reserves have not been proven to be associated with those properties. If any proved reserves are found and when its quantity can be estimated, costs in excess of the present value of estimated future net revenues will be charged to impairment expense. The Company will apply the full cost ceiling test on a quarterly basis on the date of the latest consolidated balance sheet presented. It is not known at this time if any recoverable reserves of oil and gas exist. As of the date of this report and based upon all the known facts and circumstances, management does not believe that any impairment exists with respect to oil and gas properties.
Asset retirement costs will be recognized when an asset is placed in service and will be included in the amortization base and will be amortized over proved reserves, if any, using the units of production method. Depletion of proved oil and gas properties will be calculated on the units-of-production method based upon estimates of proved reserves, if any. Such calculations include the estimated future costs to develop proved reserves, if any. Costs of unproved properties are not included in the costs subject to depletion. These costs will also be assessed quarterly for impairment.
Asset Retirement Obligation
GAAP requires that an asset retirement obligation (ARO) associated with the retirement of a tangible long-lived asset be recognized as a liability in the period in which it is incurred and becomes determinable. Under this method, when liabilities for dismantlement and abandonment costs, excluding salvage values, are initially recorded, the carrying amount of the related oil and natural gas properties is increased.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
The fair value of the ARO asset and liability is measured using expected future cash outflows discounted at the Company’s credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate. Accretion of the liability is recognized each period using the interest method of allocation, and the capitalized cost is depleted using the units of production method. Should either the estimated life or the estimated abandonment costs of a property change materially upon the Company’s quarterly review, a new calculation is performed using the same methodology of taking the abandonment cost and inflating it forward to its abandonment date and then discounting it back to the present using the Company’s credit-adjusted, risk-free rate.
The carrying value of the asset retirement obligation is adjusted to the newly calculated value, with a corresponding offsetting adjustment to the asset retirement cost related to oil and gas property accounts. At February 29, 2012, the Company has no material asset retirement obligations.
Basic Loss per Share
The Company is required to provide basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share information. The basic net loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss applicable to common stockholders, adjusted on an "as if converted" basis, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus potential dilutive securities. For the period ended February 29, 2012, there were no potentially dilutive securities issued, therefore, diluted net loss per common share equals basic net loss per share. Common stock subscribed was not included in diluted earnings per share because the results were anti-dilutive. During the twelve months ended August 31, 2011, the Company issued five-year warrants to purchase up to 1 million shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.30. In addition, on June 14, 2011 the Company adopted the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan under which the Company may issue stock grants and stock options to Company employees, directors and consultants up to 45,000,000 shares which may not exceed 1,000,000 shares to any individual during any fiscal year. These stock grants and stock options generally vest over a three-year period, beginning on the first anniversary from the date of each grant. As of February 29, 2012, the Company has granted a total of 1,950,000 shares in restricted stock grants and stock options to purchase 3,500,000 shares at a weighted average exercise price of $0.31 per share.
Potential dilutive securities as of February 29, 2012 have been considered, but the potential dilutive effect of these securities is not believed to be material and would be anti-dilutive. The Company reported net losses in the six months ended February 29, 2012 as well as a cumulative net loss; accordingly, the effects of any additional shares would be anti-dilutive. The weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding was 459,901,059 for the six months ended February 29, 2012.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Gulf United Energy, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Gulf United Energy del Peru, Ltd., Gulf United Energy Cuenca Trujillo, Ltd. and Gulf United Energy de Colombia, Ltd. as of February 29, 2012. All significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidation.
Accounting for Uncertain Tax Positions
GAAP provides detailed guidance for the financial statement recognition, measurement and disclosure of uncertain tax positions recognized in an entity’s financial statements. GAAP requires an entity to recognize the financial statement impact of a tax position when it is more likely that not that the position will be sustained upon examination. The Company believes that all significant tax positions utilized by the Company will more likely than not be sustained upon examination. As of the period ended February 29, 2012, the tax years that remain subject to examination by the major tax jurisdictions under the statute of limitations are from the fiscal year 2008 forward (with limited exceptions). Tax penalties and interest, if any, would be accrued as incurred and would be classified as tax expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
Stock-Based Compensation Arrangements
GAAP requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be based on their fair values. In accordance with the provisions of GAAP, share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date, based on the calculated fair value of the award. The Company recognizes compensation cost net of a forfeiture rate and recognizes the compensation cost for only those awards expected to vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the vesting term. The Company estimated the forfeiture rate based on its historical experience and its expectations of future forfeitures. We currently expect no forfeitures. This stock-based compensation is recognized as general and administrative expense over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award). We apply the fair value method in accounting for stock option grants using the Black-Scholes Method.
We grant restricted stock and stock options to employees and directors as incentive compensation. The restricted stock and options generally vest over three years, beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date. The vesting of these shares and options is dependent upon the continued service of the grantees with Gulf United Energy, Inc. Upon the occurrence of a change in control, each outstanding share of restricted stock and stock option will immediately vest.
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The following summarizes the assumptions used in the option-pricing model and the method for determining the assumptions:
| 2011 | Method of Determining Assumptions |
Risk-free rate | 1.67%; 0.89% | U.S. treasury yield for 5-year treasury notes in effect at June 14, 2011 and November 1, 2011, respectively. |
Expected years until exercise | 5.00 | Full option term |
Expected stock volatility | 100%; 94% | Historical Gulf United Energy, Inc. volatility at August 31, 2011 and November 1, 2011, respectively. |
Dividend yield | - | Historical record and plan |
At February 29, 2012, total compensation cost related to non-vested options and awards not yet recognized is approximately $1.09 million and is expected to be recognized over a period of less than three years.
Stock Options
Information relating to stock options is summarized as follows:
| | | | | Weighted | | | Weighted | | | | |
| | Number of | | | Average | | | Average | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Exercise | | | Contractual | | | Aggregate | |
| | Underlying | | | Price per | | | Life in | | | Intrinsic | |
| | Options | | | Share | | | Years | | | Value | |
| |
Balance outstanding - August 31, 2011 | | | 3,000,000 | | | $ | 0.32 | | | | 4.6 | | | $ | 725,764 | |
Granted | | | 500,000 | | | | 0.27 | | | | 5.0 | | | | 89,694 | |
Exercised | | | - | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forfeited | | | - | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expired | | | - | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Balance outstanding - February 29, 2012 | | | 3,500,000 | | | $ | 0.31 | | | | 4.7 | | | $ | 815,458 | |
| |
Currently exercisable — February 29, 2012 | | | - | | | $ | 0.00 | | | | | | | $ | - | |
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the six months ended February 29, 2012 was $0.27 per share.
Restricted Stock Awards
At February 29, 2012, our employees and directors had been awarded 1.95 million restricted shares of our common stock that vest over the service period of up to three years. The restricted stock awards were valued based on the closing price of our common stock on the measurement date, typically the date of grant, and compensation expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the restricted share vesting period.
The following table summarizes the restricted stock awards activity during the six months ended February 29, 2012:
| | | | | Weighted | |
| | | | | Average Grant | |
| | | | | Date Fair | |
| | Number of | | | Value per | |
| | Shares | | | Share | |
| |
Balance outstanding — August 31, 2011 | | | 1,200,000 | | | $ | 0.32 | |
Granted | | | 750,000 | | | | 0.29 | |
Vested | | | 0 | | | | - | |
Forfeited | | | 0 | | | | - | |
| |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance outstanding — February 29, 2012 | | | 1,950,000 | | | $ | 0.31 | |
| |
Total grant date fair value of shares vesting during the period | | | 0 | | | $ | - | |
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense was $179,786 for the six months ended February 29, 2012, and $74,772 for the year ended August 31, 2011.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS (ASU 2011-04), which amends ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement. ASU 2011-04 does not extend the use of fair value accounting, but provides guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or permitted by other standards within U.S. GAAP or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). ASU 2011-04 changes the wording used to describe many requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements. Additionally, ASU 2011-04 clarifies the FASB’s intent about the application of existing fair value measurements. ASU 2011-04 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and is applied prospectively. The Company is still evaluating whether adoption of ASU 2011-04 will have an impact on the Company’s 2012 consolidated financial statements.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)-Presentation of Comprehensive Income. ASU 2011-05 requires that all non-owner changes in stockholders’ equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In both choices, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income. ASU 2011-05 is effective retrospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of this standard is not expected to impact the Company’s consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial position.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 3 - Investments
Investment in Joint Venture Entities - Sold
As reported in the Company’s Form 8K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 5, 2010, the Company closed on an agreement with its former joint venture partner, Cia. Mexicana de Gas Natural, S.A. de C.V., to sell all of the Company’s shares in Fermaca LNG de Cancun, S.A. de C.V. and Fermaca Gas de Cancun, S.A. de C.V. for a total amount of $1,000,000 of which $50,000 was paid upon entry into the sale agreement, $150,000 of which was paid at the close of the transaction, $120,000 of the next $150,000 was paid as of February 28, 2011 with the remaining $30,000 paid in March, 2011. Because the Company is no longer involved in any downstream oil and gas activities, and because the Company has no further involvement in the joint ventures, the amounts related to the joint ventures have been reclassified to discontinued operations in accordance with GAAP. The next installment of $150,000 was due on May 1, 2011 and the following $150,000 installments were due on August 1, 2011 and November 1, 2011. The final payment of $200,000 was due February 1, 2012. As of April 5, 2012, none of these installments have been paid. No interest accrues on the installments; however, the contract provides for 7% interest to be paid on late payments. Management is currently negotiating an extended repayment schedule; however, there is no certainty that all or any of the installments will be paid. We have recognized payments as gain on the sale of the joint venture investment as the sales proceeds are received. Because the sale of the joint venture interests ended the Company’s investments in pipeline and LNG infrastructure, the gain from the sale and the impairment losses have been reclassified to discontinued operations. As of February 29, 2012, the unrecorded present value of the $650,000 cannot be determined because the timing of the payments, if any, is uncertain.
Investments in oil and gas properties
Colombia CPO-4
On July 30, 2010, the Company entered into a farmout agreement with SK Innovation pursuant to which, the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Gulf United Energy de Colombia Ltd., acquired the right to earn an undivided twelve and one-half percent (12.5%) participation interest in the CPO-4 block located in the Llanos Basin of Colombia. The assignment of the interest in CPO-4 is conditioned upon the approval by the National Hydrocarbon Agency of Colombia (“ANH”) and the Republic of Korea.
To date, we have not obtained the written approvals from the Republic of Korea or the ANH. The approval from the Republic of Korea will be requested after the Company has received the approval from the ANH. The farmout agreement with SK Innovation, as amended, requires these approvals by April 30, 2012. Pursuant to the existing farmout with SK Innovation, if the Company does not receive the approvals by April 30, 2012, the agreement calls for a thirty day grace period during which the Company and SK Innovation have agreed to negotiate an amendment to the farmout agreement on mutually agreeable terms. As SK Innovation has already twice extended the arbitrary cut-off date set forth in the farmout agreement, including the most recent extension to April 30, 2012, we believe that the Company and SK Innovation have a good working relationship. If the Company and SK Innovation are unable to agree upon any additional amendments during such thirty day grace period, SK Innovation has the right to terminate the farmout agreement. If SK Innovation elects to exercise its termination right as the result of the failure to obtain the written approvals from the ANH or the Republic of Korea, the Company’s interest in Block CPO-4 will be deemed re-assigned back to SK Innovation, and the Company will have the right to have returned any amounts paid under the farmout agreement, without interest ($9,309,003 has been paid through February 29, 2012). The Company has paid SK its share of past costs and will pay SK its proportionate share of on-going costs and an additional twelve and one-half percent (12.5%) of seismic acquisition costs. The Company will pay a total of twenty-five percent (25%) of seismic acquisition costs.
Peru Z-46
On July 13, 2010, the Company entered into a farmout agreement with SK Innovation pursuant to which the Company will pay to SK Innovation approximately $2,914,917 for past costs and expenses incurred through May 31, 2010 to earn an undivided forty percent (40%) participation interest in Block Z-46. The payment for past costs is due within thirty (30) days after receipt of the final approval from Perupetro S.A.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
The Company has paid and will pay SK Innovation its proportionate share of on-going costs and an additional thirty-five percent (35%) of seismic acquisition costs (the Company pays a total of seventy five percent (75%) of certain seismic acquisition costs). The assignment of the participation interest in Block Z-46 is conditioned upon the approval of the assignment by Perupetro. Pursuant to the existing farmout with SK Innovation, if the Company does not receive the Perupetro approval by May 30, 2012, the agreement calls for a thirty day grace period during which the Company and SK Innovation have agreed to negotiate an amendment to the farmout agreement on mutually agreeable terms. As SK Innovation has already extended the arbitrary cut-off date set forth in the farmout agreement, including the most recent extension to May 30, 2012, we believe that the Company and SK Innovation have a good working relationship. If the Company and SK Innovation are unable to agree upon any additional amendments during such thirty day grace period, SK Innovation has the right to terminate the agreement. If SK Innovation elects to exercise its termination right, the Company’s interest in Block Z-46 will be deemed re-assigned back to SK Innovation, and the Company will have the right to have returned any amounts paid under the farmout agreement, without interest ($5,586,941 has been paid through February 29, 2012).
Peru Block XXIV and TEA
On July 31, 2010, the Company entered into an amendment to the participation agreement dated March 12, 2010 covering blocks XXIV Peru and the Peru TEA. Under the terms of the amendment, the Company acquired an undivided 5% working interest in Block XXIV and an undivided 2% working interest in the Peru TEAs.
Block XXIV is located in the Sechura/Talara Basin in Peru. Block XXIV consists of 276,137 gross acres (13,807 net) of which approximately 80,000 are offshore and 196,000 are onshore. The offshore portion of the block is highly prospective. During 2011, Upland acquired 200 km of 2D seismic data on Block XXIV which is currently in processing.
Technical Evaluation Areas I, II, III, and IV of the Peru TEA are contiguous blocks that together comprise 40,321,163 gross acres (806,423 net). The Peru TEA runs south on the western flank of the Andes Mountains from the border with Ecuador to near Lima. This greenfield opportunity will require geological evaluation, including the acquisition of aeromagnetic survey and 2-D seismic data, before we evaluate drilling opportunities. During 2011, Upland completed a gravity aeromagnetic and satellite imaging study on the TEA which will be used to narrow the areas of interest for further geologic study.
At February 29, 2012, the Company does not have the cash or other resources to fund all of the costs described above, which are summarized below. At February 29, 2012, the Company’s investment in oil and gas properties and estimated remaining fiscal 2012 commitments are as follows:
| | | | | Remaining | |
| | Total Costs | | | Fiscal 2012 | |
| | To Date | | | Commitment | |
| | | | | | |
Block XXIV and TEA – Peru | | $ | 4,306,367 | | | $ | 700,000 | |
Block Z-46 – Peru | | | 8,566,240 | | | | 3,725,000 | |
CPO-4 – Colombia | | | 12,373,110 | | | | 6,920,000 | |
| | $ | 25,245,717 | | | $ | 11,345,000 | |
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
As of the date of this report and based upon all the known facts and circumstances, management does not believe that any impairment exists with respect to these properties.
Note 4 – Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred Stock
As of February 29, 2012, the Company has authorized 50 million shares of blank check preferred stock, none of which are issued and outstanding. Our board of directors has the authority, without action by the shareholders, to designate and issue preferred stock in one or more series. Our board of directors may also designate the rights, preferences, and privileges of each series of preferred stock.
Common Stock
As of February 29, 2012, the Company had 460,267,726 shares of its $0.001 par value common stock issued and outstanding. The following schedule is a summary of the transactions in the Company’s common stock since August 31, 2011:
Total shares issued and outstanding as of August 31, 2011: | | 454,667,726 | |
Shares previously subscribed for services rendered | September, 2011 | | 5,100,000 | |
Shares issued for services to be rendered | November, 2011 | | 500,000 | |
| | | | |
Total shares issued and outstanding as of February 29, 2012: | | 460,267,726 | |
Note 5 – Income Taxes
Potential benefits of income tax losses are not recognized in the accounts until realization is more likely than not. The Company has incurred tax net operating losses of approximately $17,997,000 which commence expiring in 2023 if not previously utilized. In accordance with GAAP, the Company is required to compute tax asset benefits for net operating loss carryforwards. The potential benefit of net operating loss carryforwards has been offset by a valuation allowance in these financial statements because the Company cannot be assured it is more likely than not it will utilize the net operating losses carried forward in future years.
The valuations of the tax loss carryforward and the valuation allowance thereon were as follows:
| | February 29, 2012 | | | August 31, 2011 | |
Net operating loss carryforward benefit | | $ | 6,119,113 | | | $ | 5,558,982 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | | 86,550 | | | | 25,422 | |
Loss from discontinued operations | | | 544,411 | | | | 544,411 | |
Total deferred tax asset | | | 6,750,094 | | | | 6,128,815 | |
Less: Valuation allowance | | | (6,750,094 | ) | | | (6,128,815 | ) |
Net deferred tax asset | | $ | - | | | $ | -. | |
A reconciliation between the Company’s effective tax rate and the U.S. statutory tax rate is as follows:
| | | | | Year Ended | |
| | February 29, 2012 | | | August 31, 2011 | |
Provision for taxes (benefit) at U.S. statutory rate | | $ | (621,279 | ) | | $ | (4,955,065 | ) |
Increase in deferred tax asset valuation allowance | | | 621,279 | | | | 4,955,065 . | |
Effective taxes | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
Effective tax rate | | | 0% | | | | 0% | |
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
At February 29, 2012, the Company had approximately $17,997,000 of federal net operating loss carryforwards for tax reporting purposes available to offset future taxable income. The federal net operating loss carryforwards expire on various dates from 2023 through 2031. Under the Tax Reform Act of 1986, the amounts of and benefits from net operating losses carried forward may be impaired or limited in certain circumstances. Events which may cause limitations in the amount of net operating losses the Company may utilize in any one year include, but are not limited to, a cumulative ownership change of more than 50 percent over a three-year period.
The Company has determined that an ownership change has occurred. Because of ownership change, utilization of the net operating loss carryforwards may be subject to an annual limitation under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, which is determined by first multiplying the value of the Company’s stock at the time of the ownership change by the applicable long-term, tax-exempt rate, and then could be subject to additional adjustments, as required. Any limitation may result in expiration of a portion of the net operating loss carryforwards before utilization. Further, until a study is completed and any limitations known, no amounts are being considered as an uncertain tax position or disclosed as an unrecognized tax benefit. Due to the existence of the valuation allowance, future changes in the Company’s unrecognized tax benefit will not impact its effective tax rate. Any carryforwards that will expire prior to utilization as a result of such limitations will be removed from deferred tax assets with a corresponding reduction of the valuation allowance.
Note 6 – Loans Payable to Related Parties
Notes payable to related parties consists of the following as of February 29, 2012 and August 31, 2011:
Unsecured loans to related parties | | $ | 26,574 | |
Two stockholders and former directors of the Company provided these loans. The loans are non-interest bearing, unsecured and payable upon demand.
Note 7 – Shareholder Loans Payable and Accrued Interest |
Unsecured loans and accrued interest payable to shareholders at February 29, 2012 and August 31, 2011: |
| | February 29, 2012 | | | August 31, 2011 | |
Short-term debt | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,400,000 | |
Less: total note discount for stock issued | | | - | | | | (623,232 | ) |
Add: amortization of note discount | | | - | | | | 512,955 | |
Add: accrued interest | | | - | | | | 99,911 | |
Total shareholder loans payable and accrued interest | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,389,634 | |
During the six months ended February 29, 2012, the Company used cash to retire short-term notes which totaled approximately $1,400,000 as of August 31, 2011.
The notes bore interest at 8% annually with all interest and principal due at maturity. The notes were discounted based on the fair market value of the common stock received (determined with the assistance of an independent valuation expert) as a percentage of the total fair market value of all consideration received. The resulting note discount was amortized as additional interest expense over the twelve month life of each note and was calculated based on a normal amortization schedule using the interest method.
The weighted average interest rates on shareholder loans payable based on the face amount of the debt at February 29, 2012 and August 31, 2011 were 0% and 8.0%, respectively.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 8 - Commitments and Contractual Obligations |
Oil and Gas Investment Commitments
Colombia Block CPO-4
In July 2011, the Company spudded the Tamandua-1. SK Innovation, as operator, has permitted additional drilling locations and drilling activities will continue on the block upon the completion of the Tamandua-1 well. The well is being drilled in an area where seismic data suggests the existence of multiple stacked sands (for example the C-9, Mirador, Guadalupe, Gacheta, and Une). The C-7 section is the shallowest sand section where hydrocarbons were initially expected. The C-9 section, at a depth of approximately 13,290 feet, through the Une sands at a depth of approximately 15,600 feet (the deepest sections), are the primary objective sands in the well. During the period covered by this Form 10-Q, while drilling the C-7 and C-9 sections, the well experienced what is believed to be strong hydrocarbon shows and an inflow of gas. The operator elected to cement 7-inch casing from the C-6 to the C-10 to better control these overpressured sections of the well. With the casing set, the operator drilled through the remaining primary objectives (Mirador, Guadalupe, Gacheta, and Une) to a total depth of 15,562 feet, See Note 10 - Subsequent Events.
Peru Block Z-46
On December 31, 2010, we began acquiring an additional 2,904 kilometers of infill 2-D seismic data focused in the southern portion of the block where several 2-D defined Tertiary prospects are stacked with 2-D defined Paleozoic prospects. Based on the results of the new 2-D seismic data, we plan to acquire 3-D seismic data in early fiscal year 2013 to be used in the selection of drilling locations. No independent engineering estimates have been prepared at this time. Pursuant to existing agreements, under the work plan and budget, our remaining current obligation on Z-46 during fiscal 2012 is approximately $3.7 million and approximately $13.0 in fiscal 2013. See Note 10 – Subsequent Events.
Peru Block XXIV and TEA
Block XXIV is located in the Sechura/Talara Basin in Peru. Block XXIV consists of 276,137 gross acres (13,807 net) of which approximately 80,000 are offshore and 196,000 are onshore. The offshore portion of the block is highly prospective. During 2011, Upland acquired 200 km of 2D seismic data on Block XXIV which is currently in processing. Going forward, Upland will conduct further geologic studies to determine one or two seismically defined drilling locations. Based on a rough cost estimate from Upland, our expected commitment for fiscal 2012 is estimated at $200,000.
Technical Evaluation Areas I, II, III, and IV of the Peru TEA are contiguous blocks that together comprise 40,321,163 gross acres (806,423 net). The Peru TEA runs south on the western flank of the Andes Mountains from the border with Ecuador to near Lima. This greenfield opportunity will require geological evaluation, including the acquisition of aeromagnetic survey and 2-D seismic data, before we evaluate drilling opportunities. During 2011, Upland completed a gravity aeromagnetic and satellite imaging study on the TEA which will be used to narrow the areas of interest for further geologic study. Based on a rough cost estimate from Upland management, our expected remaining commitment for fiscal 2012 is estimated at $500,000.
Agreement with our former Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
On March 1, 2010, the Company entered into a two-year agreement with Mr. Don Wilson, our former CEO, for services to be rendered subsequent to March 1, 2010. Under the agreement, the Company was obligated to pay Mr. Wilson $180,000 before the end of calendar year 2011 as consulting expense once he resigned as Chief Executive Officer and sole director in September 2010. Payments under the agreement were completed in December 2011.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
During 2011, Upland completed a gravity aeromagnetic and satellite imaging study on the TEA which will be used to narrow the areas of interest for further geologic study. Based on a rough cost estimate from Upland management, our expected remaining commitment for fiscal 2012 is estimated at $500,000.
Agreement with our former Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
On March 1, 2010, the Company entered into a two-year agreement with Mr. Don Wilson, our former CEO, for services to be rendered subsequent to March 1, 2010. Under the agreement, the Company was obligated to pay Mr. Wilson $180,000 before the end of calendar year 2011 as consulting expense once he resigned as Chief Executive Officer and sole director in September 2010. Payments under the agreement were completed in December 2011.
Software license agreement
In March, 2010, the Company began paying a twelve-month software license agreement with Seismic Micro-Technology for seismic analysis software. The license agreement was entered into on February 23, 2010, was payable in twelve monthly installments of $5,213 beginning March 25, 2010 for a total cost of $62,563, which is being depreciated over a thirty-six month useful life. In February, 2011, the Company paid an annual fee of $8,885 in order to receive software maintenance and upgrades. This amount is being expensed over twelve months.
Entry into Employment Agreement
On December 11, 2011, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. David Pomerantz, the Company’s chief financial officer. The initial term of the employment agreement begins November 1, 2011, expires on July 11, 2012, and may be terminated at any time by the Company upon 30 days prior written notice. Under the agreement, Mr. Pomerantz will be paid an annual salary of $200,000 and may earn bonuses at the sole discretion of the board of directors and will be eligible to participate in the Company’s benefit plans. As an inducement to enter into the employment agreement, Mr. Pomerantz was granted a five year option to purchase up to 500,000 shares of common stock at $0.27 per share and 200,000 shares of restricted stock at $0.27 per share pursuant to the Company’s 2011 Stock Incentive Plan. Both the options and the restricted stock vest 1/3 annually, beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date.
Entry into Consulting Agreements
Effective November 1, 2011, the Company entered into a one-year consulting agreement with a third party consultant pursuant to which he will provide advice to the board of directors relating to certain of the Company’s strategic and business development activities. In consideration for providing the consulting services, the consultant received 500,000 shares of the Company’s restricted common stock valued at an estimated $58,500.
The Company and James M. Askew, a related party, entered into a consulting agreement, dated as of July 11, 2011. Effective September 1, 2011, his consulting agreement was amended such that the Company will pay a monthly cash fee of $10,000 per month, beginning September 1, 2011 until the expiration or termination of the one-year agreement.
Payment of Discretionary Bonus
In December 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors awarded Mr. Connally, our chief executive officer, a one-time $50,000 cash bonus pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement. This amount was accrued as of November 30, 2011 and paid in December 2011.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
Software license agreement
In March, 2010, the Company began paying a twelve-month software license agreement with Seismic Micro-Technology for seismic analysis software. The license agreement was entered into on February 23, 2010, was payable in twelve monthly installments of $5,213 beginning March 25, 2010 for a total cost of $62,563, which is being depreciated over a thirty-six month useful life. In February, 2011, the Company paid an annual fee of $8,885 in order to receive software maintenance and upgrades. This amount is being expensed over twelve months.
Entry into Employment Agreement
On December 11, 2011, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. David Pomerantz, the Company’s chief financial officer. The initial term of the employment agreement begins November 1, 2011, expires on July 11, 2012, and may be terminated at any time by the Company upon 30 days prior written notice. Under the agreement, Mr. Pomerantz will be paid an annual salary of $200,000 and may earn bonuses at the sole discretion of the board of directors and will be eligible to participate in the Company’s benefit plans. As an inducement to enter into the employment agreement, Mr. Pomerantz was granted a five year option to purchase up to 500,000 shares of common stock at $0.27 per share and 200,000 shares of restricted stock at $0.27 per share pursuant to the Company’s 2011 Stock Incentive Plan. Both the options and the restricted stock vest 1/3 annually, beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date.
Entry into Consulting Agreements
Effective November 1, 2011, the Company entered into a one-year consulting agreement with a third party consultant pursuant to which he will provide advice to the board of directors relating to certain of the Company’s strategic and business development activities. In consideration for providing the consulting services, the consultant received 500,000 shares of the Company’s restricted common stock valued at an estimated $58,500.
The Company and James M. Askew, a related party, entered into a consulting agreement, dated as of July 11, 2011. Effective September 1, 2011, his consulting agreement was amended such that the Company will pay a monthly cash fee of $10,000 per month, beginning September 1, 2011 until the expiration or termination of the one-year agreement.
Payment of Discretionary Bonus
In December 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors awarded Mr. Connally, our chief executive officer, a one-time $50,000 cash bonus pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement. This amount was accrued as of November 30, 2011 and paid in December 2011.
Note 9 - Related Party Transactions
As described in footnote 8 above, the Company and James M. Askew entered into an amendment to his consulting agreement pursuant to which the Company will pay Mr. Askew a monthly cash fee of $10,000 per month, beginning September 1, 2011 until the expiration or termination of the agreement. During the six months ended February 29, 2012, Mr. Askew was paid $60,000 under his agreement and the Company recognized $59,043 in travel expenses payable to Mr. Askew.
Rodeo Resources, Ltd., a related party, was paid $15,011 in general and administrative expenses during the six months ended February 29, 2012.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 10 – Subsequent Events
As reported in the Company’s Form 8-K dated March 2, 2012, conditions in the bottom-hole of the Tamandua-1 well, including extreme heat and sloughing shales, prevented the operator from casing or collecting additional evaluation data below 13,913 feet. SK Innovation had elected to test the C7 and the C9 sections of the Tamandua #1 well. The initial test results on the C-9 were incomplete due to conditions in the wellbore. The operator therefore elected to suspend testing in the C-9 section. Following the decision to set a plug in the C-9 section, the Company and the other non-operating working interest owner began testing procedures in the C-7 section. After the wellbore in the C-7 section had been sufficiently cleaned, a series of cased-hole logs were run.
On April 16, 2012, the Company was notified by the other non-operating working interest owner that, despite the Company's recommendation for further testing, it has elected to forgo further testing of the Tamandua #1 well. The Company has decided that it is impractical to pursue additional testing at its sole risk at this time. Given the fact that hydrocarbons were encountered in the wellbore, the Company has been informed by the operator that the well will be temporarily abandoned to allow re-entry for future testing and evaluation. The Company and the other working interest owners will now begin preparations to mobilize the rig to the second drill site on CPO-4.
Also as reported on the Company’s Form 8-K dated March 16, 2012, on March 13, 2012, the Company received a certificate of qualification from Perupetro, which sets forth Perupetro's determination that the Company has the legal, technical, economic, and financial capacity to assume the assignment from SK Innovation Co. Ltd. of the working interest in Block Z-46. Receipt of the letter of qualification is a milestone in receiving the ultimate approval of the assignment to the Company of the working interest in Z-46, and is subject to official ratification and issuance of a Supreme Decree by the government of the Republic of Peru.
On April 19 and April 20, 2012, the Company consummated a private offering under 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to which it sold to accredited investors 88,250,000 shares of its unregistered common stock at a purchase price of $0.08 per share for gross proceeds of $7,060,000 and net proceeds of approximately $6,802,000. The Company plans to file a registration statement related to these shares at the earliest practicable date.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 29, 2012
(Unaudited)
Note 11 – Supplemental Disclosures – Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash, Investing and Financing Activities:
| | | Six montbs ended Febuary, | | | | Period From Inception Through | |
| | | 2012 | | | | 2011 | | | | February 29, 2012 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment advances paid from shareholder loans | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,263,985 | |
Capital stock issued for investment in joint venture projects | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 687,225 | |
Capital stock issued or subscribed for services | | $ | 19,500 | | | $ | 8,511,800 | | | $ | 9,977,605 | |
Capital stock issued for prepaid expenses/services | | $ | 39,000 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 39,000 | |
Capital stock issued for oil and gas properties | | $ | - | | | $ | 90,000 | | | $ | 3,646,000 | |
Capital stock issued or subscribed in connection with short-term notes | | $ | - | | | $ | 623,232 | | | $ | 1,809,023 | |
Interest forgiven on shareholder loan payable | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 631,444 | |
Capital stock issued in conversion of shareholder loan | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 400,000 | |
Capital expenditures acquired with accounts payable | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 31,282 | |
Settlement of loan payable by assignment of investment: | | | | | | | | | |
Loan payable | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | (200,000 | ) |
Investment | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 200,000 | |
Warrants issued for non-employee compensation | | $ | - | | | $ | 464,831 | | | $ | 455,178 | |
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 112,000 | | | $ | 328,970 | | | $ | 507,714 | |
Income taxes | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The following discussion highlights the principal factors that have affected our financial condition and results of operations as well as our liquidity and capital resources for the periods described. This discussion contains forward-looking statements. Please see “Forward-Looking Statements” above and “Risk Factors” included in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2011, filed with the SEC on November 29, 2011 (the “2011 Form 10-K”), for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these forward-looking statements.
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting, whereby revenues are recognized when earned, and expenses are recognized when incurred. These consolidated financial statements as of February 29, 2012, and for the six months ended February 29, 2012 are unaudited. In the opinion of management, such financial statements include the adjustments and accruals necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. These interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted in these financial statements as of February 29, 2012 and for the periods ended February 29, 2012. You should read this discussion and analysis together with such financial statements and the notes thereto.
Our Properties
The following is a brief summary of our properties:
Property | Gross Acres | Net Acres | Working Interest(1) | Operator |
Colombia Property | | | | |
Block CPO-4 | 345,592 | 43,200 | 12.5% | SK Innovation |
| | | | |
Peru Properties | | | | |
Block Z-46 | 2,803,411 | 1,121,411 | 40.0% | SK Innovation |
Block XXIV | 276,137 | 13,807 | 5.0% | Upland |
TEA Area I, II, III, IV | 40,321,163 | 806,423 | 2.0% | Upland |
(1) The assignment of the working interests in Block Z-46, Block XXIV, and the Peru TEA are subject to the approval of PeruPetro S.A. and the Peruvian government; the assignment of our interest in Block CPO-4 is subject to the approval of the National Hydrocarbon Agency of Colombia and the Republic of Korea.
Block CPO-4 - Block CPO-4 is located in the Llanos Basin of Colombia. Block CPO-4 consists of 345,592 gross acres (43,200 net) and is located approximately 70 miles southeast of Bogotá. This block is operated by SK Innovation. Approximately 530 square kilometers of 3-D seismic data has been acquired and interpreted in the northern portion of the acreage. In July 2011, the Company spudded the Tamandua-1 in the northwestern part of CPO-4. The well was drilled to a total depth of 15,563. The C-7 section is the shallowest sand section where hydrocarbons were initially expected. The primary objective sands in the Tamandua-1 well extend from the C-9 section, at a depth of approximately 13,290 feet, through the Une sands at a depth of 15,563 feet (the deepest sections). Pursuant to existing agreements, our remaining current obligation on CPO-4 during fiscal 2012 is approximately $6.9 million.
As reported in the Company’s Form 8-K dated March 2, 2012, conditions in the bottom-hole of the Tamandua-1 well, including extreme heat and sloughing shales, prevented the operator from casing or collecting additional evaluation data below 13,913 feet. SK Innovation had elected to test the C7 and the C9 sections of the Tamandua #1 well. The initial test results on the C-9 were incomplete due to conditions in the wellbore. The operator therefore elected to suspend testing in the C-9 section. Following the decision to set a plug in the C-9 section, the Company and the other non-operating working interest owner began testing procedures in the C-7 section. After the wellbore in the C-7 section had been sufficiently cleaned, a series of cased-hole logs were run.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Cont. |
On April 16, 2012, the Company was notified by the other non-operating working interest owner that, despite the Company's recommendation for further testing, it has elected to forgo further testing of the Tamandua #1 well. The Company has decided that it is impractical to pursue additional testing at its sole risk at this time. Given the fact that hydrocarbons were encountered in the wellbore, the Company has been informed by the operator that the well will be temporarily abandoned to allow re-entry for future testing and evaluation. The Company and the other working interest owners will now begin preparations to mobilize the rig to the second drill site on CPO-4. Block Z-46. Block Z-46 is located in the Trujillo Basin offshore Peru. Block Z-46 consists of 2,803,411 gross acres (1,121,411 net) and is located in northern Peru. Water depths on the block range from 50 meters to 1000 meters. This block is operated by SK Innovation. Gulf United and our Block Z-46 partner have reprocessed 5,600 kilometers of 2-D seismic data.
On December 31, 2010, we began acquiring an additional 2,904 kilometers of infill 2-D seismic data focused in the southern portion of the block where several 2-D defined Tertiary prospects are stacked with 2-D defined Paleozoic prospects. Based on the results of the new 2-D seismic data, we plan to acquire 3-D seismic data in early fiscal year 2013 to be used in the selection of drilling locations. No independent engineering estimates have been prepared at this time.
In December 2011, the joint venture partners approved the work plan and budget for Z-46. Pursuant to existing agreements, under the work plan and budget, our remaining current obligation on Z-46 during fiscal 2012 is approximately $3.7 million, and during fiscal 2013 will be approximately $13.0 million.
Block XXIV. Block XXIV is located in the Sechura/Talara Basin in Peru. Block XXIV consists of 276,137 gross acres (13,807 net) of which approximately 80,000 are offshore and 196,000 are onshore. The offshore portion of the block is highly prospective. During 2011, Upland acquired 200 km of 2D seismic data on Block XXIV which is currently in processing. Going forward, Upland will conduct further geologic studies to determine one or two seismically defined drilling locations.
TEA I, II, III, IV. Technical Evaluation Areas I, II, III, and IV of the Peru TEA are contiguous blocks that together comprise 40,321,163 gross acres (806,423 net). The Peru TEA runs south on the western flank of the Andes Mountains from the border with Ecuador to near Lima. This greenfield opportunity will require geological evaluation, including the acquisition of aeromagnetic survey and 2-D seismic data, before we evaluate drilling opportunities. During 2011, Upland completed a gravity aeromagnetic and satellite imaging study on the TEA which will be used to narrow the areas of interest for further geologic study.
Amendments to Farmout Agreements
As reported in the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 27, 2011, on December 23, 2011, the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary Gulf United Energy Cuenca Trujillo Ltd., and SK Innovation entered into an amendment to that certain farmout agreement relating to SK’s assignment to the Company of a 40% working interest in Block Z-46 Peru. See Note 3 “Investments – Investments in oil and gas properties” for a description of the farmout agreement.
Pursuant to the amendment, the date on which the Company is required to have received regulatory approval to the assignment of the Z-46 interest was extended to May 31, 2012. As reported in the August 31, 2011 Form 10-K, the Company and SK Energy also amended the farmout agreement relating to the Company’s interest in Block CPO-4 to extend the date on which the Company is required to have received regulatory approval to the assignment of the CPO-4 interest to April 30, 2012. See Note 3 “Investments – Investments in oil and gas properties” for a description of the farmout agreement.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Cont. |
Set forth below is a summary of our commitments under existing agreements:
Contractual Obligations | | Payments due by period (in thousands) | |
| | Remainder of FYE 2012 | | | FYE 2013 | | | FYE 2014 | | | Total | |
Commitments under employment agreements | | $ | 744 | | | $ | 342 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,086 | |
Commitments under consulting contracts | | | 90 | | | | 72 | | | | 72 | | | | 234 | |
Commitments under participation and farmout agreements: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Block CPO-4 | | | 6,920 | (1) | | | - | (1) | | | - | | | | 6,920 | (1) |
Block Z-46 | | | 3,725 | (2) | | | 13,025 | (3) | | | - | | | | 16,750 | |
Block XXIV | | | 500 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 500 | |
Peru TEA | | | 200 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 200 | |
Total | | $ | 12,179 | | | $ | 13,439 | | | $ | 72 | | | $ | 25,690 | |
(1) | The remaining current obligation on Block CPO-4 is $6.92 million which includes drilling the second phase 1 well at an estimated cost of $2.5 million, $2.24 million for 3-D seismic expense and $1.7 million for seismic acquisition costs incurred subsequent to July 31, 2010 owed to Houston American Energy 30 days after ANH approval, and estimated joint operating costs of approximately $480,000. In the event an expanded drilling program is implemented in which an additional two wells will be drilled our additional estimated fiscal year 2012 obligation on CPO-4 will be approximately $1.1 million and the additional obligation for fiscal year 2013 would be approximately 5.0 million. These additional amounts are not included in the above table. Any drilling success should have associated revenues to offset additional costs. |
(2) | The remaining fiscal year 2012 obligation on Block Z-46 is $3.725 million, which includes a payment of $2.9 million for past costs due to SK Innovation 30 days after final approval of interest transfer and estimated joint operating expenses of approximately $825,000. |
(3) | As described above, the work program and budget for Z-46 was approved in December 2011. Based on the work program, the estimated obligation on Z-46 for fiscal year 2013 is $13.0 million, which consists of an estimated $9.7 million for the 3-D seismic acquisition, approximately $1.4 million for joint operating expenses, and an estimated $1.9 million for VAT. |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At February 29, 2012, the Company has current assets of $642,402, current liabilities of $2,734,395, and a resulting working capital deficit of $2,091,993. During the remainder of fiscal 2012, we will spend approximately $15.7 million to fund operations for the remaining portion of 2012, comprised of the following: (i) $13.7 million to fund obligations under existing farmout and participation agreements (which includes the $2.37 million in accounts payable to SK Energy, but does not include an estimated $1.1 million in fiscal 2012 and $5 million in fiscal 2013 that we will be required if two additional wells are drilled), (ii) $834,000 to fund obligations under existing employment and consulting agreements, and (iii) an estimated $1.2 million for general working capital purposes. On April 19 and April 20, 2012, the Company consummated a private offering under 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to which it sold to accredited investors 88,250,000 unregistered shares of its common stock at a purchase price of $0.08 per share for gross proceeds of $7,060,000 and net proceeds of approximately $6,802,000. The Company plans to file a registration statement related to these shares at the earliest practicable date.
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Cont. |
Moreover, we will require approximately $16.0 million to fund our obligations during fiscal 2013, comprised of the following (a) $13.0 million to fund obligations under the Z-46 work program, (b) $414,000 to fund obligations under existing employment and consulting agreements, and (c) an estimated $2.6 million for general working capital purposes. This will require that we raise an additional approximately $23 million during 2012 and 2013 to fund these expenditures (which does not include an additional estimated $6.1 million that we may be required to fund two additional wells on CPO-4 are drilled).
Additionally, a component of our business strategy is to acquire additional oil and gas interests in Colombia and Peru should attractive opportunities be identified, although none have been identified to date. If we do identify a potential acquisition and/or if the initial drilling program on CPO-4 is successful and additional wells are drilled, we will need to raise significantly more than $23 million to fund the acquisition and/or the accelerated drilling program on CPO-4.
Future equity financings may be dilutive to our stockholders, and the terms of future equity financings may include preferences or rights superior to our common stock. Debt financings may involve a pledge of assets and will rank senior to our common stock. We have historically financed our operations through best efforts private debt and equity financing. We do not have any credit or equity facilities available with financial institutions, stockholders or third party investors, and will continue to rely on best efforts financings. There is no assurance that we can raise additional capital from external sources subsequent to this offering. Failure to raise additional capital, on favorable terms or at all, will have a material adverse effect on our operations, could result in the loss of our interests in our exploration projects, and will likely cause us to curtail or cease operations.
The Company has no other sources of financing and will continue to rely on best efforts for equity, equity equivalent, or debt financings and borrowings from stockholders. There are no additional commitments from or assurances that we will be able to obtain additional capital on terms favorable to the Company or at all. Failure to raise additional capital, on favorable terms or at all, will have a material adverse effect on our operations, could result in the loss of our interests in our exploration projects, and will likely cause us to curtail or cease operations. Our auditors have issued a going concern opinion for our consolidated financial statements due to their substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
Results of Operations
Three and six months ended February 29, 2012, compared to the three and six months ended February 28, 2011
In the three months and six months ended February 28, 2011, certain amounts have been reclassified to be consistent with the three months and six months ended February 29, 2012.
($ in Thousands) | | For the three months ended | | | For the six months ended | |
| | February 29, | | | February 28, | | | February 29, | | | February 28, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Revenue | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Office and other | | | 13 | | | | 4 | | | | 31 | | | | 6 | |
Depreciation expense | | | 7 | | | | 5 | | | | 13 | | | | 10 | |
Salary and related expenses | | | 489 | | | | 369 | | | | 980 | | | | 627 | |
Professional fees | | | 259 | | | | 462 | | | | 547 | | | | 766 | |
Consulting | | | 60 | | | | 8,245 | | | | 140 | | | | 8,299 | |
Travel | | | 76 | | | | 3 | | | | 121 | | | | 17 | |
Shareholder loan and other interest | | | - | | | | 791 | | | | - | | | | 1,297 | |
Total expense | | | 904 | | | | 9,879 | | | | 1,832 | | | | 11,022 | |
Interest income | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (1 | ) |
Gain on sale of joint venture investment | | | - | | | | 120 | | | | - | | | | 320 | |
Net loss for the period | | $ | (903 | ) | | $ | (9,758 | ) | | $ | (1,827 | ) | | $ | (10,701 | ) |
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, Cont. |
Operating Expenses
For the quarter ended February 29, 2012, operating expenses decreased $8,975,000 as compared to the same quarter in 2011. The decrease occurred primarily due to the $8,185,000 reduction in consulting expenses, $203,000 reduction in professional fees as well as the $791,000 decrease in interest expenses offset by a $120,000 increase in salary and related expenses and $73,000 in increased travel expense. Similarly, for the six months ended February 29, 2012, operating expenses decreased $9,189,000 as compared to the same six months in 2011. The decrease occurred primarily due to the $8,159,000 reduction in consulting expenses, $219,000 reduction in professional fees as well as the $1,297,000 decrease in interest expenses offset by a $353,000 increase in salary and related expenses and a $104,000 increase in travel expense.
Net Loss
The Company incurred a net loss of $903,000 for the quarter ended February 29, 2012 which is $8,855,000 less than the net loss of $9,758,000 incurred for the quarter ended February 28, 2011. The reduced loss is due to the reduction in expenses noted above as well as the gain on sale of joint venture investment recognized in 2011. For the six months ended February 29, 2012 versus February 28, 2011, there was a $8,874,000 reduction in net loss for the reasons noted above.
Net Loss Applicable to Common Shareholders
For the quarter and six months ended February 29, 2012 and February 28, 2011, our net loss per share was $0.00 and $0.03, respectively.
Cash flows
For the six months ended February 29, 2012, the Company's operating activities used cash of $1,661,874 compared to net cash used of $2,326,589 for the six months ended February 28, 2011. During the current six months period, investing activities used cash of $3,703,041 primarily for investment in oil and gas properties versus $9,442,235 for the comparable period in 2011. The Company's financing activities used net cash of $1,400,000 to pay short-term notes payable in the six months ended February 29, 2012, compared to $23,609,934 cash provided by sale of restricted common stock offset by payments on shareholder loans in the same period in 2011.
For the period from inception-to-date, the Company used cash of $5,969,076 in operating activities, used $19,392,440 in investing activities and $25,848,258 was provided from financing activities.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company's periodic reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. As of the end of the period covered by this report, management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act).
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
Based upon the evaluation, the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that as of February 29, 2012, its disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. In addition, the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that its disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls
The Company's management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The Company's internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the reliability of the Company's financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
In connection with the evaluation of the Company's internal controls during the Company's last fiscal quarter covered by this report required by paragraph (d) of Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have determined that as of February 29, 2012, there were no changes to the Company's internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially effect, the Company's internal controls over financial reporting.
PART II- OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed under Item 1 of the Company’s Form 10-K filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on November 29, 2011. These risk factors should be read in conjunction with those in the Company’s Form 10-K.
We have a limited operating history with significant losses and expect losses to continue for the foreseeable future.
We have incurred annual operating losses since our inception. As a result, at February 29, 2012, we had an accumulated deficit of $20,769,854. We have no revenue and do not anticipate receiving revenue unless we are successful in discovering economically recoverable oil or gas reserves. We expect that our operating expenses will increase as we develop our projects. We expect continued losses in fiscal 2012, and thereafter, until our projects generate profits and positive cash flow, if any.
We will need to raise capital to fund our fiscal 2012 and 2013 operations and to fund additional acquisitions. Failure to meet our capital requirements in the future will cause us to curtail future growth plans or cut back our operations.
As of February 29, 2012, we had $486,742 cash on hand. We will require a minimum of $15.7 million to fund operations for the remaining portion of fiscal 2012, comprised of the following: (i) $13.7 million to fund obligations under existing farmout and
GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Development Stage Company)
participation agreements, (ii) $834,000 to fund obligations under existing employment and consulting agreements, and (iii) an estimated $1.2 million for general working capital purposes. Moreover, we will require approximately $16.0 million to fund our obligations during fiscal 2013, comprised of the following (a) $13.0 million to fund obligations under the Z-46 farmout, (b) $414,000 to fund obligations under existing employment and consulting agreements, and (c) an estimated $2.6 million for general working capital purposes. This will require that we raise an additional approximately $23 million during 2012 and 2013 to fund these expenditures (which does not include an additional estimated $6.1 million that we may be required to fund if two additional wells on CPO-4 are drilled).
Additionally, our business strategy is to acquire additional oil and gas interests in Colombia and Peru should attractive opportunities be identified, although none have been identified to date. If we do identify a potential acquisition and/or if the initial drilling program on CPO-4 is successful and additional wells are drilled, we will need to raise significantly more than $23 million to fund the acquisition and/or the accelerated drilling program on CPO-4.
We may be unable to access the capital markets to obtain additional capital that we will require to implement our business plan in 2012, which would restrict our ability to grow.
Our current capital is insufficient to enable the execution of our business plan or to acquire additional properties and mineral interests. Because we are a development stage company with limited resources, we may not be able to compete in the capital markets with much larger, established companies that have ready access to capital. Our ability to obtain needed financing may be impaired by conditions in the capital markets (both generally and in the oil and gas industry in particular), our status as a development stage enterprise without a demonstrated operating history, the volatility of our share price, the location of our prospective oil and natural gas properties in developing countries and prices of oil and natural gas on the commodities markets (which will impact the amount of asset-based financing available to us) and/or the loss of key management.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
On April 16, 2012, the Company was notified by the other non-operating working interest owner on Block CPO-4 that, despite the Company's recommendation for further testing, it has elected to forgo further testing of the Tamandua #1 well. The Company has decided that it is impractical to pursue additional testing at its sole risk at this time. Given the fact that hydrocarbons were encountered in the wellbore, the Company has been informed by the operator that the well will be temporarily abandoned to allow re-entry for future testing and evaluation. The Company and the other working interest owners will now begin preparations to mobilize the rig to the second drill site on CPO-4.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1* | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2* | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1* | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.2* | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
101 | The following materials from Gulf United Energy, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended February 29, 2012, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Deficiency) and Comprehensive Loss; and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text |
* Filed herewith.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: April 20, 2012 | GULF UNITED ENERGY, INC. (Registrant) |
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| /s/ John B. Connally III John B. Connally III Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
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| /s/ David Pomerantz David Pomerantz Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |