PROGRESSIVE WASTE SOLUTIONS LTD. REPORTS RESULTS FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2014
Strong pricing of 2.0% drives organic revenue growth; Focused on operational excellence and disciplined capital allocation; Quarterly cash dividend increase of 6.7%
Toronto, Ontario – July 25, 2014 – Progressive Waste Solutions Ltd. (the “Company”) (NYSE, TSX: BIN) reported financial results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014.
Second quarter highlights
| - | Consolidated revenues of $513.5 million in the second quarter, a decline of 0.6% from the comparative period. Excluding a negative impact of $13.0 million in foreign currency translation, consolidated revenues increased 1.9% |
| - | Consolidated organic growth improvement of 2.0%, driven by higher collection and disposal pricing |
| - | Consolidated volume decline of 0.2% |
| - | Adjusted EBITDA(A) of $131.9 million and adjusted operating income or adjusted operating EBIT(A) of $79.8 million |
| - | Reported and adjusted net income per share(A) of $0.36 and $0.41, respectively. Reported and adjusted net income includes a net gain on sale of capital and landfill assets of $20 million |
| - | Free cash flow(B) of $56.4 million. Excluding internal infrastructure investments, free cash flow(B) of $60.9 million, representing 11.9% of revenue |
| - | Returned $10.9 million to shareholders through stock repurchases |
| - | Board of Directors declares increase of 6.7% to quarterly cash dividend effective September 30, 2014 |
Management Commentary
(All amounts are in United States (“U.S.”) dollars, unless otherwise stated)
“We performed well on many measures in the second quarter and we are making progress on several components of the strategic plan we initiated to improve EBITDA(A) margins and free cash flow through operational excellence,” said Joseph Quarin, President and Chief Executive Officer, Progressive Waste Solutions Ltd. “In the quarter, consolidated revenues increased 1.9%, excluding the impact of foreign currency translation, with consolidated organic revenue growth of 2.0% led by higher pricing in our collection and disposal service lines. Consolidated volumes declined 0.2% from the second quarter a year ago, but represent the third sequential quarter of volume improvement and are on track to turn positive in the second half of the year. Adjusted EBITDA(A) increased 0.6%, excluding the impact of foreign currency translation, driven by revenue gains and lower SG&A costs, but offset by higher operating expenses as a percentage of revenue in the period.”
“Operating expenses in the quarter reflect higher fuel costs as well as higher repairs and maintenance costs, related to the implementation of our strategic plan. Our guiding principle is to make the best long-term cash decisions for the business and these are short-term operating cost variances as we standardize best practices throughout our fleet and ensure the optimal allocation of capital in our field operations. In the second quarter we advanced several programs, such as fleet automation and conversion to compressed natural gas with the receipt of new trucks, that will reduce operating expenses in the third and fourth quarters and meaningfully expand EBITDA(A) margins in the second half of 2014 and beyond. With our strategic plan taking hold, we are also well-positioned to reduce our replacement capital expenditures next year.”
Mr. Quarin added, “We remain committed to creating long-term shareholder value through a combination of operational excellence and disciplined capital allocation. We returned $10.9 million to shareholders in the second quarter through our share repurchase program and we are pleased to announce an increase of 6.7% to our quarterly cash dividend, raising it to $0.64 Canadian per share annually.”
Three months ended June 30, 2014
Reported revenues decreased ($3.3) million or (0.6)% from $516.8 million in the second quarter of 2013 to $513.5 million in the second quarter of 2014. Expressed on a reportable basis and assuming a foreign currency exchange (“FX”) rate of parity between the Canadian and U.S. dollar (“FX parity”), revenues increased 1.9% due in large part to a 2.0% increase attributable to higher overall core pricing partially offset by slightly lower volumes.
Operating income was $78.1 million in the second quarter of 2014 versus $64.6 million in the second quarter of 2013. Net income was $40.9 million versus $32.3 million in the second quarters of 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Adjusted amounts
Adjusted EBITDA(A) was $131.9 million in the second quarter of 2014 versus $134.9 million posted in the same quarter a year ago. Adjusted operating EBIT(A) was $79.8 million or 19.0% higher in the quarter compared to $67.0 million in the same period last year. Adjusted net income(A) was $47.2 million, or $0.41 per diluted share, compared to $35.3 million, or $0.31 per diluted share in the comparative period.
Six months ended June 30, 2014
For the six months ended June 30, 2014, reported revenues decreased ($20.1) million or (2.0)% from $1,003.4 million in 2013 to $983.3 million. Expressed on a reportable basis and at FX parity, revenues increased 0.9% on a comparative basis. The increase is due in large part to a 2.0% increase attributable to higher overall core pricing and recycled commodity pricing partially offset by a decline in volumes.
For the six months ended June 30, operating income was $119.4 million in 2014 versus $123.8 million in 2013. Net income was $66.8 million versus $61.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Adjusted amounts
For the six months ended June 30, adjusted EBITDA(A) was $244.7 million or (7.3)% lower in 2014 versus $263.9 million in 2013. Adjusted operating EBIT(A) was $122.4 million compared to the $125.4 million recorded last year. Adjusted net income(A) was $72.0 million, or $0.63 per diluted share, compared to $62.4 million, or $0.54 per diluted share in the same period last year.
Progressive Waste Solutions Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income or Loss
(“Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income or Loss”)
For the periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (unaudited - stated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. and in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and net income or loss per share amounts)
| | Three months ended | | | Six months ended | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
REVENUES | | $ | 513,501 | | | $ | 516,807 | | | $ | 983,271 | | | $ | 1,003,367 | |
EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OPERATING | | | 321,224 | | | | 318,779 | | | | 614,422 | | | | 615,667 | |
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATION | | | 62,025 | | | | 65,538 | | | | 127,090 | | | | 125,354 | |
AMORTIZATION | | | 72,069 | | | | 73,642 | | | | 139,276 | | | | 144,941 | |
NET GAIN ON SALE OF CAPITAL AND LANDFILL ASSETS | | | (19,959 | ) | | | (5,788 | ) | | | (16,926 | ) | | | (6,405 | ) |
OPERATING INCOME | | | 78,142 | | | | 64,636 | | | | 119,409 | | | | 123,810 | |
INTEREST ON LONG-TERM DEBT | | | 15,836 | | | | 15,214 | | | | 30,779 | | | | 30,457 | |
NET FOREIGN EXCHANGE GAIN | | | (237 | ) | | | (2,968 | ) | | | (184 | ) | | | (2,969 | ) |
NET LOSS (GAIN) ON FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | | | 7,149 | | | | 1,205 | | | | 10,484 | | | | (1,060 | ) |
RE-MEASUREMENT OF PREVIOUSLY HELD EQUITY INVESTMENT | | | - | | | | - | | | | (5,156 | ) | | | - | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE AND NET LOSS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FROM EQUITY ACCOUNTED INVESTEE | | | 55,394 | | | | 51,185 | | | | 83,486 | | | | 97,382 | |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current | | | 10,012 | | | | 7,858 | | | | 15,590 | | | | 17,657 | |
Deferred | | | 4,530 | | | | 11,028 | | | | 1,043 | | | | 18,052 | |
| | | 14,542 | | | | 18,886 | | | | 16,633 | | | | 35,709 | |
NET LOSS FROM EQUITY ACCOUNTED INVESTEE | | | - | | | | 6 | | | | 82 | | | | 39 | |
NET INCOME | | | 40,852 | | | | 32,293 | | | | 66,771 | | | | 61,634 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | 17,154 | | | | (18,525 | ) | | | (1,583 | ) | | | (29,821 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, net of income tax $nil and $nil (2013 - $242 and $530) | | | - | | | | (451 | ) | | | - | | | | (986 | ) |
Settlement of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, net of income tax $nil and ($225) (2013 - ($78) and ($227)) | | | - | | | | 146 | | | | 418 | | | | 422 | |
| | | - | | | | (305 | ) | | | 418 | | | | (564 | ) |
TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | | | 17,154 | | | | (18,830 | ) | | | (1,165 | ) | | | (30,385 | ) |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | | $ | 58,006 | | | $ | 13,463 | | | $ | 65,606 | | | $ | 31,249 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per weighted average share, basic and diluted | | $ | 0.36 | | | $ | 0.28 | | | $ | 0.58 | | | $ | 0.54 | |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands), basic and diluted | | | 115,030 | | | | 115,167 | | | | 115,103 | | | | 115,167 | |
Progressive Waste Solutions Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (“Balance Sheet”)
June 30, 2014 (unaudited) and December 31, 2013 (stated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.”) and in thousands of U.S. dollars except for issued and outstanding share amounts)
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
CURRENT | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 31,942 | | | $ | 31,980 | |
Accounts receivable | | | 235,887 | | | | 229,548 | |
Other receivables | | | 42 | | | | 68 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 41,197 | | | | 34,886 | |
Income taxes recoverable | | | 10,614 | | | | 2,531 | |
Restricted cash | | | 520 | | | | 498 | |
Other assets | | | 1,930 | | | | 2,149 | |
| | | 322,132 | | | | 301,660 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER RECEIVABLES | | | 5,641 | | | | - | |
FUNDED LANDFILL POST-CLOSURE COSTS | | | 11,340 | | | | 10,690 | |
INTANGIBLES | | | 197,416 | | | | 220,078 | |
GOODWILL | | | 916,111 | | | | 905,347 | |
LANDFILL DEVELOPMENT ASSETS | | | 15,007 | | | | 20,247 | |
DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS | | | 17,257 | | | | 19,037 | |
CAPITAL ASSETS | | | 949,742 | | | | 937,252 | |
LANDFILL ASSETS | | | 947,514 | | | | 952,731 | |
INVESTMENTS | | | 969 | | | | 5,659 | |
OTHER ASSETS | | | 15,890 | | | | 19,869 | |
| | $ | 3,399,019 | | | $ | 3,392,570 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
CURRENT | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 102,483 | | | $ | 100,270 | |
Accrued charges | | | 142,678 | | | | 136,991 | |
Dividends payable | | | 16,122 | | | | 16,243 | |
Income taxes payable | | | 2,503 | | | | 2,048 | |
Deferred revenues | | | 18,228 | | | | 17,180 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | | 5,395 | | | | 5,969 | |
Landfill closure and post-closure costs | | | 9,309 | | | | 10,332 | |
Other liabilities | | | 17,916 | | | | 12,925 | |
| | | 314,634 | | | | 301,958 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LONG-TERM DEBT | | | 1,505,208 | | | | 1,542,289 | |
LANDFILL CLOSURE AND POST-CLOSURE COSTS | | | 119,677 | | | | 114,122 | |
OTHER LIABILITIES | | | 17,345 | | | | 14,743 | |
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES | | | 131,798 | | | | 129,887 | |
| | | 2,088,662 | | | | 2,102,999 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Common shares (authorized - unlimited, issued and outstanding - 114,287,459 (December 31, 2013 - 114,852,852)) | | | 1,767,370 | | | | 1,773,734 | |
Restricted shares (issued and outstanding - 456,585 (December 31, 2013 - 322,352)) | | | (10,157 | ) | | | (6,654 | ) |
Additional paid in capital | | | 3,680 | | | | 2,796 | |
Accumulated deficit | | | (367,480 | ) | | | (398,414 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (83,056 | ) | | | (81,891 | ) |
Total shareholders' equity | | | 1,310,357 | | | | 1,289,571 | |
| | $ | 3,399,019 | | | $ | 3,392,570 | |
Progressive Waste Solutions Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (“Statement of Cash Flows”)
For the periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (unaudited - stated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. and in thousands of U.S. dollars)
| | Three months ended | | | Six months ended | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET INFLOW (OUTFLOW) OF CASH RELATED TO THE FOLLOWING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | |
OPERATING | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 40,852 | | | $ | 32,293 | | | $ | 66,771 | | | $ | 61,634 | |
Items not affecting cash | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restricted share expense | | | 778 | | | | 447 | | | | 1,494 | | | | 937 | |
Accretion of landfill closure and post-closure costs | | | 1,538 | | | | 1,406 | | | | 3,077 | | | | 2,815 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | 13,899 | | | | 15,018 | | | | 27,797 | | | | 30,378 | |
Amortization of capital assets | | | 37,723 | | | | 38,371 | | | | 74,878 | | | | 76,447 | |
Amortization of landfill assets | | | 20,447 | | | | 20,253 | | | | 36,601 | | | | 38,116 | |
Interest on long-term debt (amortization of deferred financing costs) | | | 866 | | | | 849 | | | | 1,720 | | | | 1,705 | |
Net gain on sale of capital and landfill assets | | | (19,959 | ) | | | (5,788 | ) | | | (16,926 | ) | | | (6,405 | ) |
Net loss (gain) on financial instruments | | | 7,149 | | | | 1,205 | | | | 10,484 | | | | (1,060 | ) |
Re-measurement gain on previously held equity investment | | | - | | | | - | | | | (5,156 | ) | | | - | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 4,530 | | | | 11,028 | | | | 1,043 | | | | 18,052 | |
Net loss from equity accounted investee | | | - | | | | 6 | | | | 82 | | | | 39 | |
Landfill closure and post-closure expenditures | | | (1,302 | ) | | | (1,434 | ) | | | (2,113 | ) | | | (2,229 | ) |
Changes in non-cash working capital items | | | 5,595 | | | | (8,145 | ) | | | (12,764 | ) | | | (20,144 | ) |
Cash generated from operating activities | | | 112,116 | | | | 105,509 | | | | 186,988 | | | | 200,285 | |
INVESTING | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Acquisitions | | | (1,453 | ) | | | (1,544 | ) | | | (9,751 | ) | | | (1,639 | ) |
Investment in cost accounted for investee | | | - | | | | (1,018 | ) | | | - | | | | (1,018 | ) |
Restricted cash deposits | | | (21 | ) | | | (20 | ) | | | (22 | ) | | | (21 | ) |
Investment in other receivables | | | (67 | ) | | | - | | | | (67 | ) | | | (134 | ) |
Proceeds from other receivables | | | 18 | | | | 139 | | | | 37 | | | | 278 | |
Funded landfill post-closure costs | | | (238 | ) | | | (64 | ) | | | (582 | ) | | | (166 | ) |
Purchase of capital assets | | | (57,999 | ) | | | (47,303 | ) | | | (92,429 | ) | | | (98,683 | ) |
Purchase of landfill assets | | | (15,343 | ) | | | (15,787 | ) | | | (24,751 | ) | | | (25,793 | ) |
Proceeds from the sale of capital and landfill assets | | | 23,162 | | | | 13,263 | | | | 23,523 | | | | 14,384 | |
Investment in landfill development assets | | | (276 | ) | | | (363 | ) | | | (462 | ) | | | (2,139 | ) |
Cash utilized in investing activities | | | (52,217 | ) | | | (52,697 | ) | | | (104,504 | ) | | | (114,931 | ) |
FINANCING | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Payment of deferred financing costs | | | - | | | | (776 | ) | | | (48 | ) | | | (824 | ) |
Proceeds from long-term debt | | | 28,119 | | | | 538,277 | | | | 101,930 | | | | 558,101 | |
Repayment of long-term debt | | | (72,961 | ) | | | (566,398 | ) | | | (137,809 | ) | | | (598,440 | ) |
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options | | | 35 | | | | - | | | | 67 | | | | 3 | |
Repurchase of common shares and related costs | | | (10,929 | ) | | | - | | | | (10,929 | ) | | | - | |
Purchase of restricted shares | | | (558 | ) | | | (1,356 | ) | | | (4,013 | ) | | | (4,362 | ) |
Dividends paid to shareholders | | | (15,842 | ) | | | (15,754 | ) | | | (31,498 | ) | | | (31,735 | ) |
Cash utilized in financing activities | | | (72,136 | ) | | | (46,007 | ) | | | (82,300 | ) | | | (77,257 | ) |
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents | | | 1,897 | | | | (1,990 | ) | | | (222 | ) | | | (3,054 | ) |
NET CASH (OUTFLOW) INFLOW | | | (10,340 | ) | | | 4,815 | | | | (38 | ) | | | 5,043 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD OR YEAR | | | 42,282 | | | | 30,168 | | | | 31,980 | | | | 29,940 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | | $ | 31,942 | | | $ | 34,983 | | | $ | 31,942 | | | $ | 34,983 | |
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents are comprised of: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 31,939 | | | $ | 29,270 | | | $ | 31,939 | | | $ | 29,270 | |
Cash equivalents | | | 3 | | | | 5,713 | | | | 3 | | | | 5,713 | |
| | $ | 31,942 | | | $ | 34,983 | | | $ | 31,942 | | | $ | 34,983 | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | $ | 10,879 | | | $ | 12,165 | | | $ | 23,201 | | | $ | 23,857 | |
Interest | | $ | 15,785 | | | $ | 14,485 | | | $ | 30,154 | | | $ | 29,763 | |
FX Impact on Consolidated Results
The following tables have been prepared to assist readers in assessing the FX impact on selected results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014.
| | | | | | | | Three months ended | |
| | June 30, 2013 | | | June 30, 2014 | | | June 30, 2014 | | | June 30, 2014 | | | June 30, 2014 | |
| | (as reported) | | | (organic, acquisition and other non-operating changes) | | | (holding FX constant with the comparative period) | | | (FX impact) | | | (as reported) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | 516,807 | | | $ | 9,645 | | | $ | 526,452 | | | $ | (12,951 | ) | | $ | 513,501 | |
Operating expenses | | | 318,779 | | | | 9,933 | | | | 328,712 | | | | (7,488 | ) | | | 321,224 | |
Selling, general and administration | | | 65,538 | | | | (1,841 | ) | | | 63,697 | | | | (1,672 | ) | | | 62,025 | |
Amortization | | | 73,642 | | | | 166 | | | | 73,808 | | | | (1,739 | ) | | | 72,069 | |
Net gain on sale of capital and landfill assets | | | (5,788 | ) | | | (15,207 | ) | | | (20,995 | ) | | | 1,036 | | | | (19,959 | ) |
Operating income | | | 64,636 | | | | 16,594 | | | | 81,230 | | | | (3,088 | ) | | | 78,142 | |
Interest on long-term debt | | | 15,214 | | | | 1,654 | | | | 16,868 | | | | (1,032 | ) | | | 15,836 | |
Net foreign exchange gain | | | (2,968 | ) | | | 2,708 | | | | (260 | ) | | | 23 | | | | (237 | ) |
Net loss on financial instruments | | | 1,205 | | | | 6,566 | | | | 7,771 | | | | (622 | ) | | | 7,149 | |
Income before net income tax expense and net loss from equity accounted investee | | | 51,185 | | | | 5,666 | | | | 56,851 | | | | (1,457 | ) | | | 55,394 | |
Net income tax expense | | | 18,886 | | | | (3,897 | ) | | | 14,989 | | | | (447 | ) | | | 14,542 | |
Net loss from equity accounted investee | | | 6 | | | | (7 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | 1 | | | | - | |
Net income | | $ | 32,293 | | | $ | 9,570 | | | $ | 41,863 | | | $ | (1,011 | ) | | $ | 40,852 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA(A) | | $ | 134,896 | | | $ | 802 | | | $ | 135,698 | | | $ | (3,815 | ) | | $ | 131,883 | |
Adjusted EBITA(A) | | $ | 76,272 | | | $ | (239 | ) | | $ | 76,033 | | | $ | (2,320 | ) | | $ | 73,713 | |
Adjusted operating income or adjusted operating EBIT(A) | | $ | 67,042 | | | $ | 15,844 | | | $ | 82,886 | | | $ | (3,113 | ) | | $ | 79,773 | |
Adjusted net income(A) | | $ | 35,290 | | | $ | 13,418 | | | $ | 48,708 | | | $ | (1,471 | ) | | $ | 47,237 | |
Free cash flow(B) | | $ | 61,484 | | | $ | (3,921 | ) | | $ | 57,563 | | | $ | (1,152 | ) | | $ | 56,411 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Six months ended | |
| June 30, 2013 | | | June 30, 2014 | | | June 30, 2014 | | | June 30, 2014 | | | June 30, 2014 | |
| | (as reported) | | | (organic, acquisition and other non-operating changes) | | | (holding FX constant with the comparative period) | | | (FX impact) | | | (as reported) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | 1,003,367 | | | $ | 8,542 | | | $ | 1,011,909 | | | $ | (28,638 | ) | | $ | 983,271 | |
Operating expenses | | | 615,667 | | | | 15,065 | | | | 630,732 | | | | (16,310 | ) | | | 614,422 | |
Selling, general and administration | | | 125,354 | | | | 6,150 | | | | 131,504 | | | | (4,414 | ) | | | 127,090 | |
Amortization | | | 144,941 | | | | (1,795 | ) | | | 143,146 | | | | (3,870 | ) | | | 139,276 | |
Net gain on sale of capital and landfill assets | | | (6,405 | ) | | | (11,593 | ) | | | (17,998 | ) | | | 1,072 | | | | (16,926 | ) |
Operating income | | | 123,810 | | | | 715 | | | | 124,525 | | | | (5,116 | ) | | | 119,409 | |
Interest on long-term debt | | | 30,457 | | | | 2,696 | | | | 33,153 | | | | (2,374 | ) | | | 30,779 | |
Net foreign exchange gain | | | (2,969 | ) | | | 2,762 | | | | (207 | ) | | | 23 | | | | (184 | ) |
Net (gain) loss on financial instruments | | | (1,060 | ) | | | 12,392 | | | | 11,332 | | | | (848 | ) | | | 10,484 | |
Re-measurement gain on previously held equity investment | | | - | | | | (5,639 | ) | | | (5,639 | ) | | | 483 | | | | (5,156 | ) |
Income before net income tax expense and net loss from equity accounted investee | | | 97,382 | | | | (11,496 | ) | | | 85,886 | | | | (2,400 | ) | | | 83,486 | |
Net income tax expense | | | 35,709 | | | | (18,532 | ) | | | 17,177 | | | | (544 | ) | | | 16,633 | |
Net loss from equity accounted investee | | | 39 | | | | 50 | | | | 89 | | | | (7 | ) | | | 82 | |
Net income | | $ | 61,634 | | | $ | 6,986 | | | $ | 68,620 | | | $ | (1,849 | ) | | $ | 66,771 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA(A) | | $ | 263,947 | | | $ | (11,051 | ) | | $ | 252,896 | | | $ | (8,151 | ) | | $ | 244,745 | |
Adjusted EBITA(A) | | $ | 149,384 | | | $ | (11,252 | ) | | $ | 138,132 | | | $ | (4,866 | ) | | $ | 133,266 | |
Adjusted operating income or adjusted operating EBIT(A) | | $ | 125,411 | | | $ | 2,337 | | | $ | 127,748 | | | $ | (5,353 | ) | | $ | 122,395 | |
Adjusted net income(A) | | $ | 62,387 | | | $ | 11,802 | | | $ | 74,189 | | | $ | (2,200 | ) | | $ | 71,989 | |
Free cash flow(B) | | $ | 106,340 | | | $ | 245 | | | $ | 106,585 | | | $ | (1,480 | ) | | $ | 105,105 | |
Other Financial Highlights
(all amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars, excluding per share amounts)
| | Three months ended | | | Six months ended | |
| | | | | June 30 | | | | | | June 30 | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | $ | 78,142 | | | $ | 64,636 | | | $ | 119,409 | | | $ | 123,810 | |
Transaction and related costs (recoveries) - SG&A | | | 141 | | | | 390 | | | | (942 | ) | | | (175 | ) |
Fair value movements in stock options - SG&A(*) | | | (314 | ) | | | 1,755 | | | | 1,740 | | | | 1,250 | |
Restricted share expense - SG&A(*) | | | 441 | | | | 261 | | | | 825 | | | | 526 | |
Non-operating or non-recurring expenses - SG&A | | | 1,363 | | | | - | | | | 1,363 | | | | - | |
Adjusted operating income or adjusted operating EBIT(A) | | | 79,773 | | | | 67,042 | | | | 122,395 | | | | 125,411 | |
Net gain on sale of capital and landfill assets | | | (19,959 | ) | | | (5,788 | ) | | | (16,926 | ) | | | (6,405 | ) |
Amortization | | | 72,069 | | | | 73,642 | | | | 139,276 | | | | 144,941 | |
Adjusted EBITDA(A) | | | 131,883 | | | | 134,896 | | | | 244,745 | | | | 263,947 | |
Amortization of capital and landfill assets | | | (58,170 | ) | | | (58,624 | ) | | | (111,479 | ) | | | (114,563 | ) |
Adjusted EBITA(A) | | $ | 73,713 | | | $ | 76,272 | | | $ | 133,266 | | | $ | 149,384 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 40,852 | | | $ | 32,293 | | | $ | 66,771 | | | $ | 61,634 | |
Transaction and related costs (recoveries) - SG&A | | | 141 | | | | 390 | | | | (942 | ) | | | (175 | ) |
Fair value movements in stock options - SG&A(*) | | | (314 | ) | | | 1,755 | | | | 1,740 | | | | 1,250 | |
Restricted share expense - SG&A(*) | | | 441 | | | | 261 | | | | 825 | | | | 526 | |
Non-operating or non-recurring expenses - SG&A | | | 1,363 | | | | - | | | | 1,363 | | | | - | |
Net loss (gain) on financial instruments | | | 7,149 | | | | 1,205 | | | | 10,484 | | | | (1,060 | ) |
Re-measurement gain on previously held equity investment | | | - | | | | - | | | | (5,156 | ) | | | - | |
Net income tax (recovery) expense | | | (2,395 | ) | | | (614 | ) | | | (3,096 | ) | | | 212 | |
Adjusted net income(A) | | $ | 47,237 | | | $ | 35,290 | | | $ | 71,989 | | | $ | 62,387 | |
Note: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(*)Amounts exclude long-term incentive plan ("LTIP") compensation. | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted net income (A) per weighted average share, basic | | $ | 0.41 | | | $ | 0.31 | | | $ | 0.63 | | | $ | 0.54 | |
Adjusted net income (A) per weighted average share, diluted | | $ | 0.41 | | | $ | 0.31 | | | $ | 0.63 | | | $ | 0.54 | |
Replacement and growth expenditures | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Replacement expenditures | | $ | 47,618 | | | $ | 39,331 | | | $ | 74,543 | | | $ | 60,649 | |
Growth expenditures | | | 25,724 | | | | 23,759 | | | | 42,637 | | | | 63,827 | |
Total replacement and growth expenditures | | $ | 73,342 | | | $ | 63,090 | | | $ | 117,180 | | | $ | 124,476 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Free cash flow(B) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash generated from operating activities (statement of cash flows) | | $ | 112,116 | | | $ | 105,509 | | | $ | 186,988 | | | $ | 200,285 | |
Free cash flow(B) | | $ | 56,411 | | | $ | 61,484 | | | $ | 105,105 | | | $ | 106,340 | |
Free cash flow (B) per weighted average share, diluted | | $ | 0.49 | | | $ | 0.53 | | | $ | 0.91 | | | $ | 0.92 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends paid (common shares) | | $ | 15,842 | | | $ | 15,754 | | | $ | 31,498 | | | $ | 31,735 | |
Segment Highlights – Additional details regarding the FX impact on our comparative results can be found in the Foreign Currency sections of this report.
(all amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)
| | | | | | | | Three months ended | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30 | |
| | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | Change | | | 2014 | | | Change | |
| | (as reported) | | | (holding FX constant with the comparative period) | | | | | | (as reported) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | 516,807 | | | $ | 526,452 | | | $ | 9,645 | | | $ | 513,501 | | | $ | (3,306 | ) |
Canada | | $ | 198,855 | | | $ | 205,395 | | | $ | 6,540 | | | $ | 192,444 | | | $ | (6,411 | ) |
U.S. south | | $ | 220,988 | | | $ | 229,254 | | | $ | 8,266 | | | $ | 229,254 | | | $ | 8,266 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 96,964 | | | $ | 91,803 | | | $ | (5,161 | ) | | $ | 91,803 | | | $ | (5,161 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | $ | 318,779 | | | $ | 328,712 | | | $ | 9,933 | | | $ | 321,224 | | | $ | 2,445 | |
Canada | | $ | 110,597 | | | $ | 118,298 | | | $ | 7,701 | | | $ | 110,810 | | | $ | 213 | |
U.S. south | | $ | 139,320 | | | $ | 145,440 | | | $ | 6,120 | | | $ | 145,440 | | | $ | 6,120 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 68,862 | | | $ | 64,974 | | | $ | (3,888 | ) | | $ | 64,974 | | | $ | (3,888 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SG&A (as reported) | | $ | 65,538 | | | $ | 63,697 | | | $ | (1,841 | ) | | $ | 62,025 | | | $ | (3,513 | ) |
Canada | | $ | 18,050 | | | $ | 17,586 | | | $ | (464 | ) | | $ | 16,531 | | | $ | (1,519 | ) |
U.S. south | | $ | 22,144 | | | $ | 22,313 | | | $ | 169 | | | $ | 22,313 | | | $ | 169 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 8,409 | | | $ | 7,962 | | | $ | (447 | ) | | $ | 7,962 | | | $ | (447 | ) |
Corporate | | $ | 16,935 | | | $ | 15,836 | | | $ | (1,099 | ) | | $ | 15,219 | | | $ | (1,716 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBITDA(A) (as reported) | | $ | 132,490 | | | $ | 134,043 | | | $ | 1,553 | | | $ | 130,252 | | | $ | (2,238 | ) |
Canada | | $ | 70,208 | | | $ | 69,511 | | | $ | (697 | ) | | $ | 65,103 | | | $ | (5,105 | ) |
U.S. south | | $ | 59,524 | | | $ | 61,501 | | | $ | 1,977 | | | $ | 61,501 | | | $ | 1,977 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 19,693 | | | $ | 18,867 | | | $ | (826 | ) | | $ | 18,867 | | | $ | (826 | ) |
Corporate | | $ | (16,935 | ) | | $ | (15,836 | ) | | $ | 1,099 | | | $ | (15,219 | ) | | $ | 1,716 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted SG&A | | $ | 63,132 | | | $ | 62,042 | | | $ | (1,090 | ) | | $ | 60,394 | | | $ | (2,738 | ) |
Canada | | $ | 18,050 | | | $ | 17,586 | | | $ | (464 | ) | | $ | 16,531 | | | $ | (1,519 | ) |
U.S. south | | $ | 22,144 | | | $ | 22,313 | | | $ | 169 | | | $ | 22,313 | | | $ | 169 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 8,409 | | | $ | 7,962 | | | $ | (447 | ) | | $ | 7,962 | | | $ | (447 | ) |
Corporate | | $ | 14,529 | | | $ | 14,181 | | | $ | (348 | ) | | $ | 13,588 | | | $ | (941 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA(A) | | $ | 134,896 | | | $ | 135,698 | | | $ | 802 | | | $ | 131,883 | | | $ | (3,013 | ) |
Canada | | $ | 70,208 | | | $ | 69,511 | | | $ | (697 | ) | | $ | 65,103 | | | $ | (5,105 | ) |
U.S. south | | $ | 59,524 | | | $ | 61,501 | | | $ | 1,977 | | | $ | 61,501 | | | $ | 1,977 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 19,693 | | | $ | 18,867 | | | $ | (826 | ) | | $ | 18,867 | | | $ | (826 | ) |
Corporate | | $ | (14,529 | ) | | $ | (14,181 | ) | | $ | 348 | | | $ | (13,588 | ) | | $ | 941 | |
| | | | | | | | Six months ended | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30 | |
| | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | Change | | | 2014 | | | Change | |
| | (as reported) | | | (holding FX constant with the comparative period) | | | | | | (as reported) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | 1,003,367 | | | $ | 1,011,909 | | | $ | 8,542 | | | $ | 983,271 | | | $ | (20,096 | ) |
Canada | | $ | 377,949 | | | $ | 388,443 | | | $ | 10,494 | | | $ | 359,805 | | | $ | (18,144 | ) |
U.S. south | | $ | 432,555 | | | $ | 451,108 | | | $ | 18,553 | | | $ | 451,108 | | | $ | 18,553 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 192,863 | | | $ | 172,358 | | | $ | (20,505 | ) | | $ | 172,358 | | | $ | (20,505 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | $ | 615,667 | | | $ | 630,732 | | | $ | 15,065 | | | $ | 614,422 | | | $ | (1,245 | ) |
Canada | | $ | 207,159 | | | $ | 221,236 | | | $ | 14,077 | | | $ | 204,926 | | | $ | (2,233 | ) |
U.S. south | | $ | 270,345 | | | $ | 286,159 | | | $ | 15,814 | | | $ | 286,159 | | | $ | 15,814 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 138,163 | | | $ | 123,337 | | | $ | (14,826 | ) | | $ | 123,337 | | | $ | (14,826 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SG&A (as reported) | | $ | 125,354 | | | $ | 131,504 | | | $ | 6,150 | | | $ | 127,090 | | | $ | 1,736 | |
Canada | | $ | 35,807 | | | $ | 36,377 | | | $ | 570 | | | $ | 33,695 | | | $ | (2,112 | ) |
U.S. south | | $ | 43,519 | | | $ | 43,864 | | | $ | 345 | | | $ | 43,864 | | | $ | 345 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 17,127 | | | $ | 17,258 | | | $ | 131 | | | $ | 17,258 | | | $ | 131 | |
Corporate | | $ | 28,901 | | | $ | 34,005 | | | $ | 5,104 | | | $ | 32,273 | | | $ | 3,372 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBITDA(A) (as reported) | | $ | 262,346 | | | $ | 249,673 | | | $ | (12,673 | ) | | $ | 241,759 | | | $ | (20,587 | ) |
Canada | | $ | 134,983 | | | $ | 130,830 | | | $ | (4,153 | ) | | $ | 121,184 | | | $ | (13,799 | ) |
U.S. south | | $ | 118,691 | | | $ | 121,085 | | | $ | 2,394 | | | $ | 121,085 | | | $ | 2,394 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 37,573 | | | $ | 31,763 | | | $ | (5,810 | ) | | $ | 31,763 | | | $ | (5,810 | ) |
Corporate | | $ | (28,901 | ) | | $ | (34,005 | ) | | $ | (5,104 | ) | | $ | (32,273 | ) | | $ | (3,372 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted SG&A | | $ | 123,753 | | | $ | 128,281 | | | $ | 4,528 | | | $ | 124,104 | | | $ | 351 | |
Canada | | $ | 35,807 | | | $ | 36,377 | | | $ | 570 | | | $ | 33,695 | | | $ | (2,112 | ) |
U.S. south | | $ | 43,519 | | | $ | 43,864 | | | $ | 345 | | | $ | 43,864 | | | $ | 345 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 17,127 | | | $ | 17,258 | | | $ | 131 | | | $ | 17,258 | | | $ | 131 | |
Corporate | | $ | 27,300 | | | $ | 30,782 | | | $ | 3,482 | | | $ | 29,287 | | | $ | 1,987 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA(A) | | $ | 263,947 | | | $ | 252,896 | | | $ | (11,051 | ) | | $ | 244,745 | | | $ | (19,202 | ) |
Canada | | $ | 134,983 | | | $ | 130,830 | | | $ | (4,153 | ) | | $ | 121,184 | | | $ | (13,799 | ) |
U.S. south | | $ | 118,691 | | | $ | 121,085 | | | $ | 2,394 | | | $ | 121,085 | | | $ | 2,394 | |
U.S. northeast | | $ | 37,573 | | | $ | 31,763 | | | $ | (5,810 | ) | | $ | 31,763 | | | $ | (5,810 | ) |
Corporate | | $ | (27,300 | ) | | $ | (30,782 | ) | | $ | (3,482 | ) | | $ | (29,287 | ) | | $ | (1,987 | ) |
Revenues
Gross revenue by service type
The table below present’s gross revenue by service type prepared on a consolidated basis and includes the impact of FX.
| | | Three months ended | | | | | | Six months ended |
| | | | | | | June 30 | | | | | | June 30 |
| | | 2014 | | % | | 2013 | | % | | 2014 | | % | | 2013 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 176,755 | | 34.4 | $ | 176,483 | | 34.1 | $ | 349,817 | | 35.6 | $ | 352,205 | | 35.1 |
Industrial | | | 93,923 | | 18.3 | | 95,424 | | 18.5 | | 176,520 | | 18.0 | | 180,580 | | 18.0 |
Residential | | | 115,157 | | 22.4 | | 118,774 | | 23.0 | | 225,076 | | 22.9 | | 231,794 | | 23.1 |
Transfer and disposal | | | 185,064 | | 36.0 | | 185,213 | | 35.8 | | 333,755 | | 33.9 | | 345,461 | | 34.4 |
Recycling | | | 16,654 | | 3.2 | | 14,416 | | 2.8 | | 33,093 | | 3.4 | | 29,395 | | 2.9 |
Other | | | 9,536 | | 1.9 | | 11,491 | | 2.2 | | 19,164 | | 1.9 | | 21,597 | | 2.2 |
Gross revenues | | | 597,089 | | 116.2 | | 601,801 | | 116.4 | | 1,137,425 | | 115.7 | | 1,161,032 | | 115.7 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Intercompany | | | (83,588) | | (16.2) | | (84,994) | | (16.4) | | (154,154) | | (15.7) | | (157,665) | | (15.7) |
Revenues | | $ | 513,501 | | 100.0 | $ | 516,807 | | 100.0 | $ | 983,271 | | 100.0 | $ | 1,003,367 | | 100.0 |
Revenue growth or decline components – expressed in percentages and excluding FX
The table below has been prepared assuming Canadian and U.S. dollar parity except for percentages presented that include FX.
| | Three months ended | | | Six months ended | |
| | | | | June 30 | | | | | | June 30 | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Price | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Price | | | 2.0 | | | | 0.7 | | | | 2.0 | | | | 0.9 | |
Fuel surcharges | | | - | | | | - | | | | (0.1 | ) | | | 0.1 | |
Recycling and other | | | 0.2 | | | | (0.5 | ) | | | 0.3 | | | | (0.5 | ) |
Total price growth | | | 2.2 | | | | 0.2 | | | | 2.2 | | | | 0.5 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Volume | | | (0.2 | ) | | | 1.3 | | | | (1.1 | ) | | | 1.1 | |
Total organic growth | | | 2.0 | | | | 1.5 | | | | 1.1 | | | | 1.6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net acquisitions | | | (0.1 | ) | | | 7.7 | | | | (0.2 | ) | | | 8.6 | |
Total growth excluding FX | | | 1.9 | | | | 9.2 | | | | 0.9 | | | | 10.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FX | | | (2.5 | ) | | | (0.5 | ) | | | (2.9 | ) | | | (0.4 | ) |
Total (decline) growth including FX | | | (0.6 | ) | | | 8.7 | | | | (2.0 | ) | | | 9.8 | |
Free cash flow(B)
Purpose and objective
The purpose of presenting this non-GAAP measure is to provide investors and analysts with an additional measure of our value and liquidity. We use this non-GAAP measure to assess our relative performance to our peers and to assess the availability of funds for growth investment, share repurchases, debt repayment or dividend increases.
Free cash flow(B) - cash flow approach
| | Three months ended | | | Six months ended | |
| | | | | | | | June 30 | | | | | | | | | June 30 | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | Change | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | Change | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash generated from operating activities | | $ | 112,116 | | | $ | 105,509 | | | $ | 6,607 | | | $ | 186,988 | | | $ | 200,285 | | | $ | (13,297 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating and investing | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock option (recovery) expense(*) | | | (314 | ) | | | 1,755 | | | | (2,069 | ) | | | 1,740 | | | | 1,250 | | | | 490 | |
LTIP portion of restricted share expense(*)(*) | | | (337 | ) | | | (186 | ) | | | (151 | ) | | | (669 | ) | | | (411 | ) | | | (258 | ) |
Acquisition and related | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
costs (recoveries) | | | 141 | | | | 390 | | | | (249 | ) | | | (942 | ) | | | (175 | ) | | | (767 | ) |
Non-operating or non-recurring expenses | | | 1,363 | | | | - | | | | 1,363 | | | | 1,363 | | | | - | | | | 1,363 | |
Changes in non-cash working capital items | | | (5,595 | ) | | | 8,145 | | | | (13,740 | ) | | | 12,764 | | | | 20,144 | | | | (7,380 | ) |
Capital and landfill asset purchases(*)(*)(*) | | | (73,342 | ) | | | (63,090 | ) | | | (10,252 | ) | | | (117,180 | ) | | | (124,476 | ) | | | 7,296 | |
Proceeds from the sale of capital and landfill assets | | | 23,162 | | | | 13,263 | | | | 9,899 | | | | 23,523 | | | | 14,384 | | | | 9,139 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financing | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of restricted shares(*) | | | (546 | ) | | | (1,334 | ) | | | 788 | | | | (2,298 | ) | | | (1,692 | ) | | | (606 | ) |
Net realized foreign | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
exchange gain | | | (237 | ) | | | (2,968 | ) | | | 2,731 | | | | (184 | ) | | | (2,969 | ) | | | 2,785 | |
Free cash flow(B) | | $ | 56,411 | | | $ | 61,484 | | | $ | (5,073 | ) | | $ | 105,105 | | | $ | 106,340 | | | $ | (1,235 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Note: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(*)Amounts exclude LTIP compensation. | |
(*)(*)Long-term incentive plan ("LTIP"). | |
(*)(*)(*)Capital and landfill asset purchases include infrastructure expenditures of approximately $4,500 and $13,700 for the three months ended and $10,500 and $28,100 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. | |
Free cash flow(B) – adjusted EBITDA(A) approach
We typically calculate free cash flow(B) using an operations approach which reflects how we manage the business and free cash flow(B).
| | Three months ended | | | Six months ended | |
| | | | | | | | June 30 | | | | | | | | | June 30 | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | Change | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | Change | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA(A) | | $ | 131,883 | | | $ | 134,896 | | | $ | (3,013 | ) | | $ | 244,745 | | | $ | 263,947 | | | $ | (19,202 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of restricted shares(*) | | | (546 | ) | | | (1,334 | ) | | | 788 | | | | (2,298 | ) | | | (1,692 | ) | | | (606 | ) |
Capital and landfill asset purchases(*)(*) | | | (73,342 | ) | | | (63,090 | ) | | | (10,252 | ) | | | (117,180 | ) | | | (124,476 | ) | | | 7,296 | |
Proceeds from the sale of capital and landfill assets | | | 23,162 | | | | 13,263 | | | | 9,899 | | | | 23,523 | | | | 14,384 | | | | 9,139 | |
Landfill closure and post-closure expenditures | | | (1,302 | ) | | | (1,434 | ) | | | 132 | | | | (2,113 | ) | | | (2,229 | ) | | | 116 | |
Landfill closure and post-closure cost accretion expense | | | 1,538 | | | | 1,406 | | | | 132 | | | | 3,077 | | | | 2,815 | | | | 262 | |
Interest on long-term debt | | | (15,836 | ) | | | (15,214 | ) | | | (622 | ) | | | (30,779 | ) | | | (30,457 | ) | | | (322 | ) |
Non-cash interest expense | | | 866 | | | | 849 | | | | 17 | | | | 1,720 | | | | 1,705 | | | | 15 | |
Current income tax expense | | | (10,012 | ) | | | (7,858 | ) | | | (2,154 | ) | | | (15,590 | ) | | | (17,657 | ) | | | 2,067 | |
Free cash flow(B) | | $ | 56,411 | | | $ | 61,484 | | | $ | (5,073 | ) | | $ | 105,105 | | | $ | 106,340 | | | $ | (1,235 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Note: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(*)Amounts exclude LTIP compensation. | |
(*)(*)Capital and landfill asset purchases include infrastructure expenditures of approximately $4,500 and $13,700 for the three months ended and $10,500 and $28,100 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. | |
Funded debt to EBITDA (as defined and calculated in accordance with our consolidated facility)
The ratio of funded debt to EBITDA is 2.95 times.
Foreign Currency
(in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated)
We have elected to report our financial results in U.S. dollars. However, we earn a significant portion of our revenues and income in Canada. Based on our 2014 guidance outlook, if the U.S. dollar strengthens by one cent our reported revenues will decline by approximately $8,200. EBITDA(A) is similarly impacted by approximately $2,500, assuming a strengthening U.S. dollar. The impact on net income and free cash flow(B) for a similar change in FX rate, results in an approximately $1,100 and $900 decline, respectively. Should the U.S. dollar weaken by one cent, our reported revenues, EBITDA(A), net income and free cash flow(B) will improve by amounts similar to those outlined above as a result of a strengthening U.S. dollar.
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | Consolidated Balance Sheet | | | Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income or Loss | | | Consolidated Balance Sheet | | | Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income or Loss | |
| | Current | | | Average | | | Cumulative Average | | | Current | | | Average | | | Cumulative Average | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31 | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 0.9402 | | | | | | $ | 0.9707 | |
March 31 | | $ | 0.9047 | | | $ | 0.9062 | | | $ | 0.9062 | | | $ | 0.9846 | | | $ | 0.9912 | | | $ | 0.9912 | |
June 30 | | $ | 0.9367 | | | $ | 0.9170 | | | $ | 0.9116 | | | $ | 0.9513 | | | $ | 0.9772 | | | $ | 0.9841 | |
Quarterly dividend declared
The Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.16 Canadian per share to shareholders of record on September 30, 2014. The dividend will be paid on October 15, 2014. The Company has designated these dividends as eligible dividends for the purposes of the Income Tax Act (Canada).
Definitions
(A) All references to “Adjusted EBITDA” in this document are to revenues less operating expense and SG&A, excluding certain SG&A expenses, on the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income or loss. Adjusted EBITDA excludes some or all of the following: certain SG&A expenses, restructuring expenses, goodwill impairment, amortization, net gain or loss on sale of capital and landfill assets, interest on long-term debt, net foreign exchange gain or loss, net gain or loss on financial instruments, loss on extinguishment of debt, re-measurement gain on previously held equity investment, other expenses, income taxes and income or loss from equity accounted investee. Adjusted EBITDA is a term used by us that does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and is therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA is a measure of our operating profitability, and by definition, excludes certain items as detailed above. These items are viewed by us as either non-cash (in the case of goodwill impairment, amortization, net gain or loss on financial instruments, net foreign exchange gain or loss, re-measurement gain on previously held equity investment, deferred income taxes and net income or loss from equity accounted investee) or non-operating (in the case of certain SG&A expenses, restructuring expenses, net gain or loss on sale of capital and landfill assets, interest on long-term debt, loss on extinguishment of debt, other expenses, and current income taxes). Adjusted EBITDA is a useful financial and operating metric for us, our Board of Directors, and our lenders, as it represents a starting point in the determination of free cash flow(B). The underlying reasons for the exclusion of each item are as follows:
Certain SG&A expenses – SG&A expense includes certain non-operating or non-recurring expenses. Non-operating expenses include transaction costs or recoveries related to acquisitions, fair value adjustments attributable to stock options and restricted share expense. Non-recurring expenses include certain equity based compensation, payments made to certain senior management on their departure and other non-recurring expenses from time-to-time. These expenses are not considered an expense indicative of continuing operations. Certain SG&A costs represent a different class of expense than those included in adjusted EBITDA.
Restructuring expenses – restructuring expenses includes costs to integrate certain operating locations with our own, exiting certain property and building and office leases, employee severance and employee relocation costs all of which were incurred in connection with our acquisition of WSI. These expenses are not considered an expense indicative of continuing operations. Accordingly, restructuring expenses represent a different class of expense than those included in adjusted EBITDA.
Goodwill impairment – as a non-cash item goodwill impairment has no impact on the determination of free cash flow(B) and is not indicative of our operating profitability.
Amortization – as a non-cash item amortization has no impact on the determination of free cash flow(B) and is not indicative of our operating profitability.
Net gain or loss on sale of capital and landfill assets – proceeds from the sale of capital assets are either reinvested in additional or replacement capital assets or used to repay revolving credit facility borrowings.
Interest on long-term debt – interest on long-term debt reflects our debt/equity mix, interest rates and borrowing position from time to time. Accordingly, interest on long-term debt reflects our treasury/financing activities and represents a different class of expense than those included in adjusted EBITDA.
Net foreign exchange gain or loss – as non-cash items, foreign exchange gains or losses have no impact on the determination of free cash flow(B) and is not indicative of our operating profitability.
Net gain or loss on financial instruments – as non-cash items, gains or losses on financial instruments have no impact on the determination of free cash flow(B) and is not indicative of our operating profitability.
Loss on extinguishment of debt – loss on extinguishment of debt is a function of our debt financing. Accordingly, it reflects our treasury/financing activities and represents a different class of expense than those included in adjusted EBITDA.
Re-measurement gain on previously held equity investment – as a non-cash item, a re-measurement gain on previously held equity investment has no impact on the determination of free cash flow(B) and is not indicative of our operating profitability.
Other expenses – other expenses typically represent amounts paid to certain management of acquired companies who are retained by us post acquisition and amounts paid to certain executives in respect of acquisitions successfully completed. These expenses are not considered an expense indicative of continuing operations. Accordingly, other expenses represent a different class of expense than those included in adjusted EBITDA.
Income taxes – income taxes are a function of tax laws and rates and are affected by matters which are separate from our daily operations.
Net income or loss from equity accounted investee – as a non-cash item, net income or loss from our equity accounted investee has no impact on the determination of free cash flow(B) and is not indicative of our operating profitability.
All references to “Adjusted EBITA” in this document represent Adjusted EBITDA after deducting amortization of capital and landfill assets. All references to “Adjusted operating income or adjusted operating EBIT” in this document represent Adjusted EBITDA after adjusting for net gain or loss on the sale of capital and landfill assets and all amortization expense, including amortization expense recognized on the impairment of intangible assets. All references to “Adjusted net income” are to adjusted operating income after adjusting, as applicable, net gain or loss on financial instruments, re-measurement gain on previously held equity investment, loss on extinguishment of debt, other expenses and net income tax expense or recovery.
Adjusted EBITA, Adjusted operating income or adjusted operating EBIT and Adjusted net income should not be construed as measures of income or of cash flows. Collectively, these terms do not have standardized meanings prescribed by U.S. GAAP and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. Each of these measures are important for investors and are used by management in the management of its business. Adjusted operating income or adjusted operating EBIT removes the impact of a company’s capital structure and its tax rates when comparing the results of companies within or across industry sectors. Management uses Adjusted operating EBIT as a measure of how its operations are performing and to focus attention on amortization and depreciation expense to drive higher returns on invested capital. In addition, Adjusted operating EBIT is used by management as a means to measure the performance of its operating locations and is a significant metric in the determination of compensation for certain employees. Adjusted EBITA accomplishes a similar comparative result as Adjusted operating EBIT, but further removes amortization attributable to intangible assets. Intangible assets are measured at fair value when we complete an acquisition and amortized over their estimated useful lives. We view capital and landfill asset amortization as a proxy for the amount of capital reinvestment required to continue operating our business steady state. We believe that the replacement of intangible assets is not required to continue our operations as the costs associated with continuing operations are already captured in operating or selling, general and administration expenses. Accordingly, we view Adjusted EBITA as a measure that eliminates the impact of a company’s acquisitive nature and permits a higher degree of comparability across companies within our industry or across different sectors from an operating performance perspective. Finally, Adjusted net income is a measure of our overall earnings and profits and is further used to calculate our net income per share. Adjusted net income reflects what we believe is our “operating” net income which excludes certain non-operating income or expenses. Adjusted net income is an important measure of a company’s ability to generate profit and earnings for its shareholders which is used to compare company performance both amongst and between industry sectors.
(B) We have adopted a measure called “free cash flow” to supplement net income or loss as a measure of our operating performance. Free cash flow is a term which does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP, is prepared before dividends declared and shares repurchased, and may not be comparable to similar measures prepared by other companies. The purpose of presenting this non-GAAP measure is to provide disclosure similar to the disclosure provided by other U.S. publicly listed companies in our industry and to provide investors and analysts with an additional measure of our value and liquidity. We use this non-GAAP measure to assess our performance relative to other U.S. publicly listed companies and to assess the availability of funds for growth investment, debt repayment, share repurchases or dividend increases. All references to “free cash flow” in this document have the meaning set out in this note.
Guidance Outlook
Included in our press release for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2013, issued February 13, 2014, was our guidance for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014, including our 2014 outlook assumptions and factors. This press release is available at www.sec.gov and www.sedar.com. As of July 25, 2014, the Company expects to generate revenue at the high end of its outlook range for 2014 and adjusted EBITDA(A) at the low end of the range. Revenue in the first half of 2014 has been stronger than anticipated, with higher pricing realized in our Canadian and U.S. northeast segments, and strong organic volume improvements in our U.S. south segment. A new residential contract win in our U.S. south segment that commences in the third quarter of 2014 will also contribute to higher revenues than we had originally anticipated. Harsh winter weather and higher operating costs incurred in the first half of 2014, both of which are discussed in our first and second quarter Management Discussions and Analysis for 2014, resulted in lower than expected adjusted EBITDA(A) in the first half of this year which we don’t expect to recover in the back half of 2014. The Company believes that it will deliver on all other outlook measures within the guidance ranges provided in February 2014.
Caution regarding forward looking statements
The Company’s 2014 outlook is subject to the same risks and uncertainties outlined in the Risk and Uncertainties section of the Company’s Management Discussion and Analysis, as applicable and investors are urged to fully review these sections before making an investment decision. This press release contains forward-looking statements and forward-looking information. Forward-looking statements are not based on historical facts but instead reflect our expectations, estimates or projections concerning future results or events. These statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking words or phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “budget,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goals,” “intend,” “intent,” “belief,” “may,” “plan,” “foresee,” “likely,” “potential,” “project,” “seek,” “strategy,” “synergies,” “targets,” “will,” “should,” “would,” or variations of such words and other similar words. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to future financial and operating results and our plans, objectives, prospects, expectations and intentions. These statements represent our intentions, plans, expectations, assumptions and beliefs about future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors. Numerous important factors could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by these forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, those factors outlined in the Risks and Uncertainties section of the Company’s Management Discussion and Analysis. We caution that the list of factors is illustrative and by no means exhaustive. In addition, we cannot assure you that any of our expectations, estimates or projections will be achieved.