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Exhibit 5.1
July 19, 2007
Encore Bancshares, Inc.
Nine Greenway Plaza, Suite 1000
Houston, Texas 77046
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Encore Bancshares, Inc., a Texas corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the preparation of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the “Registration Statement”) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), relating to the registration and proposed offer and sale of up to 1,489,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $1.00 per share (the “Common Stock”), to eligible employees, directors and other individuals of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates which are issuable pursuant to the terms of awards granted under the Company’s 2000 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (the “Plan”). At your request, this opinion is being furnished to you for filing as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
In connection with rendering this opinion, we have examined originals or copies of (1) the Registration Statement; (2) the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended; (3) the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company; (4) the Plan; (5) certain resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Company and (6) such other documents and records as we have deemed necessary and relevant for purposes hereof. In addition, we have relied upon certificates of officers of the Company and of public officials and others as to certain matters of fact relating to this opinion and have made such investigations of law as we have deemed necessary and relevant as a basis hereof. In such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents, certificates and records submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents, certificates and records of all documents, certificates and records submitted to us as copies, and the truthfulness of all statements of fact contained therein. In addition, we have assumed that the Registration Statement, and any amendments thereto, have become effective under the Act.
Encore Bancshares, Inc.
July 19, 2007
Page 2
Based on the foregoing, and subject to the limitations set forth herein, and having due regard for such legal considerations as we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that the Shares have been duly and validly authorized, and when issued and paid for in accordance with the provisions of the award agreements relating to awards granted under the Plan, for a consideration at least equal to the par value thereof, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
The foregoing opinion is based on and is limited to the law of the State of Texas and the relevant law of the United States of America, and we render no opinion with respect to the laws of any other jurisdiction.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name therein. By giving such consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act, or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Bracewell & Giuliani LLP
Bracewell & Giuliani LLP