UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15 (d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For Quarter Ended: | | Commission File Number |
September 30, 2008 | | 333-124109 |
AFFINITY GROUP HOLDING, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | | 20-2428068 |
(State of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
2575 Vista Del Mar Drive | | (805) 667-4100 |
Ventura, CA 93001 | | (Registrant’s telephone |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | number, including area code) |
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 (b) OF THE ACT: NONE
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 (g) OF THE ACT:
10-7/8% Senior Notes Due 2012
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer | o | Accelerated filer | o |
| | | |
Non-accelerated filer | x | Smaller reporting company | o |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
| | Outstanding as of |
Class | | November 14, 2008 |
Common Stock, $.01 par value | | 100 |
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: None
AFFINITY GROUP HOLDING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
AFFINITY GROUP HOLDING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
(In thousands except shares and par value)
| | 9/30/2008 | | 12/31/2007 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS: | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 16,161 | | $ | 8,566 | |
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,438 in 2008 and $1,473 in 2007 | | 34,912 | | 33,330 | |
Inventories | | 63,319 | | 64,209 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | 19,956 | | 14,431 | |
Deferred tax assets | | 4,095 | | 3,922 | |
Total current assets | | 138,443 | | 124,458 | |
| | | | | |
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net | | 44,649 | | 44,307 | |
INVESTMENT IN AFFILIATE | | — | | 81,005 | |
NOTE FROM AFFILIATE | | 4,619 | | 4,650 | |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net | | 24,221 | | 25,836 | |
GOODWILL | | 96,828 | | 144,429 | |
OTHER ASSETS | | 1,803 | | 1,979 | |
Total assets | | $ | 310,563 | | $ | 426,664 | |
| | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S DEFICIT | | | | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 29,177 | | $ | 27,171 | |
Accrued interest | | 5,071 | | 6,700 | |
Accrued income taxes | | 1,292 | | 1,189 | |
Accrued liabilities | | 32,373 | | 36,123 | |
Deferred revenues and gains | | 72,601 | | 65,855 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | 139,170 | | 4,406 | |
Total current liabilities | | 279,684 | | 141,444 | |
| | | | | |
DEFERRED REVENUES AND GAINS | | 36,852 | | 38,535 | |
LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current portion | | 265,505 | | 392,553 | |
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY | | 2,875 | | 2,702 | |
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES | | 21,656 | | 22,704 | |
| | 606,572 | | 597,938 | |
| | | | | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | | | | | |
| | | | | |
STOCKHOLDER’S DEFICIT: | | | | | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 3,000 shares authorized, 100 shares issued and outstanding | | 1 | | 1 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 12,041 | | 5,861 | |
Accumulated deficit | | (303,404 | ) | (172,431 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | (4,647 | ) | (4,705 | ) |
Total stockholder’s deficit | | (296,009 | ) | (171,274 | ) |
Total liabilities and stockholder’s deficit | | $ | 310,563 | | $ | 426,664 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
1
AFFINITY GROUP HOLDING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In Thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | THREE MONTHS ENDED | |
| | 9/30/2008 | | 9/30/2007 | |
| | | | | |
REVENUES: | | | | | |
Membership services | | $ | 36,610 | | $ | 39,375 | |
Media | | 12,547 | | 14,864 | |
Retail | | 84,180 | | 92,189 | |
| | 133,337 | | 146,428 | |
| | | | | |
COSTS APPLICABLE TO REVENUES: | | | | | |
Membership services | | 23,151 | | 26,244 | |
Media | | 10,604 | | 10,867 | |
Retail | | 49,882 | | 55,812 | |
| | 83,637 | | 92,923 | |
| | | | | |
GROSS PROFIT | | 49,700 | | 53,505 | |
| | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | | 35,869 | | 38,623 | |
Goodwill impairment | | 47,601 | | — | |
Impairment of investment in affiliate | | 81,005 | | — | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 5,160 | | 4,820 | |
| | 169,635 | | 43,443 | |
| | | | | |
(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | | (119,935 | ) | 10,062 | |
| | | | | |
NON-OPERATING ITEMS: | | | | | |
Interest income | | 162 | | 161 | |
Interest expense | | (9,276 | ) | (9,248 | ) |
Other non-operating items, net | | (141 | ) | (51 | ) |
| | (9,255 | ) | (9,138 | ) |
| | | | | |
(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | (129,190 | ) | 924 | |
| | | | | |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | | (270 | ) | (4,764 | ) |
| | | | | |
NET LOSS | | $ | (129,460 | ) | $ | (3,840 | ) |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
AFFINITY GROUP HOLDING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In Thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | NINE MONTHS ENDED | |
| | 9/30/2008 | | 9/30/2007 | |
| | | | | |
REVENUES: | | | | | |
Membership services | | $ | 114,718 | | $ | 111,528 | |
Media | | 54,227 | | 57,082 | |
Retail | | 237,106 | | 259,489 | |
| | 406,051 | | 428,099 | |
| | | | | |
COSTS APPLICABLE TO REVENUES: | | | | | |
Membership services | | 72,810 | | 72,205 | |
Media | | 39,208 | | 38,907 | |
Retail | | 139,077 | | 157,721 | |
| | 251,095 | | 268,833 | |
| | | | | |
GROSS PROFIT | | 154,956 | | 159,266 | |
| | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | | 112,591 | | 112,138 | |
Goodwill impairment | | 47,601 | | — | |
Impairment of investment in affiliate | | 81,005 | | — | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 15,454 | | 14,564 | |
| | 256,651 | | 126,702 | |
| | | | | |
(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | | (101,695 | ) | 32,564 | |
| | | | | |
NON-OPERATING ITEMS: | | | | | |
Interest income | | 444 | | 518 | |
Interest expense | | (27,717 | ) | (27,750 | ) |
Debt extinguishment expense | | — | | (775 | ) |
Other non-operating items, net | | (164 | ) | 42 | |
| | (27,437 | ) | (27,965 | ) |
| | | | | |
(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | (129,132 | ) | 4,599 | |
| | | | | |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | | (841 | ) | (4,581 | ) |
| | | | | |
NET (LOSS) INCOME | | $ | (129,973 | ) | $ | 18 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
AFFINITY GROUP HOLDING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | NINE MONTHS ENDED | |
| | 9/30/2008 | | 9/30/2007 | |
| | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (129,973 | ) | $ | 18 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in operating activities: | | | | | |
Depreciation | | 8,802 | | 7,323 | |
Amortization | | 6,652 | | 7,241 | |
Impairment loss on goodwill | | 47,601 | | — | |
Impairment loss on investment in affiliate | | 81,005 | | — | |
Provision for losses on accounts receivable | | 881 | | 904 | |
Deferred compensation | | (311 | ) | 440 | |
Deferred tax expense | | — | | 3,706 | |
Loss on sale of property and equipment | | 246 | | 73 | |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | | — | | 775 | |
Non-cash interest on AGHI Notes | | 1,465 | | 2,854 | |
Accretion of original issue discount | | 355 | | 272 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | (2,463 | ) | 2,135 | |
Inventories | | 890 | | (17,510 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | (4,928 | ) | (5,788 | ) |
Accounts payable | | 2,006 | | (9,532 | ) |
Accrued and other liabilities | | (5,955 | ) | (2,248 | ) |
Deferred revenues and gains | | 4,002 | | 11,582 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 10,275 | | 2,245 | |
| | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | (9,407 | ) | (14,570 | ) |
Net proceeds from sale of property and equipment | | 17 | | 10 | |
Change in intangible assets | | 1 | | (14 | ) |
Acquisitions, net of cash received | | (3,409 | ) | (304 | ) |
Repayment of loans receivable | | 31 | | 28 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | (12,767 | ) | (14,850 | ) |
| | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | |
Dividends paid | | (1,000 | ) | (3,750 | ) |
Contribution from parent | | 6,180 | | 5,861 | |
Borrowings on short-term debt | | 33,000 | | 53,100 | |
Payment of debt issue costs | | (121 | ) | (291 | ) |
Principal payments of short-term debt | | (27,972 | ) | (51,910 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | 10,087 | | 3,010 | |
| | | | | |
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | 7,595 | | (9,595 | ) |
| | | | | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | | 8,566 | | 15,238 | |
| | | | | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | | $ | 16,161 | | $ | 5,643 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
AFFINITY GROUP HOLDING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Principles of Consolidation – The consolidated financial statements included herein include the accounts of Affinity Group Holding, Inc. (“AGHI”), its wholly-owned subsidiary, Affinity Group, Inc. (“AGI”), and AGI’s subsidiaries (collectively the “Company”), presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In November 2007, AGI Holding Corp. (“AGHC”) formed a holding company, AGI Intermediate Holdco, LLC (“AGII”), at which time AGHC contributed 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of AGHI to AGII. AGII is the parent company of AGHI.
These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes in the Company’s 10-K report for the year ended December 31, 2007 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management of the Company, these consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the interim periods presented.
(2) RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The Company adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS 157”) on January 1, 2008. The FASB delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 until January 1, 2009 with respect to fair value measurement requirements for non-financial assets and liabilities that are not re-measured on a recurring basis. SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework and gives guidance regarding the method used for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 requires companies to disclose the fair value of their financial instruments according to a fair value hierarchy, as defined, and may require companies to provide additional disclosures based on that hierarchy. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of the provisions of SFAS 157 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Liabilities” including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 expands the use of fair value accounting but does not affect existing standards which requires assets or liabilities to be carried at fair value. The objective of SFAS 159 is to improve financial reporting by providing companies with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. Under SFAS 159, a company may elect to use fair value to measure eligible items at specified election dates and report unrealized gains
5
(2) RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (continued)
and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. Eligible items include, but are not limited to, accounts and loans receivable, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities, equity method investments, accounts payable, guarantees, issued debt and firm commitments. If elected, SFAS 159 would be effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company has elected not to adopt SFAS 159.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141(R)”). SFAS 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired. SFAS 141(R) also establishes disclosure requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141(R) is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company will adopt SFAS 141(R) in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 and apply the provisions of the Statement for any acquisition after the adoption date.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Accounting and Reporting of Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51” (“SFAS 160”). This standard will significantly change the accounting and reporting for business combination transactions and non-controlling (minority) interests in consolidated financial statements, including capitalizing at the acquisition date the fair value acquired from in-process research and development, and re-measuring and writing down these assets, if necessary, in subsequent periods during their development. This new standard will be applied for business combinations that occur on or after January 1, 2009 and presentation and disclosure requirements of SFAS 160 shall be applied retrospectively.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS Statement No. 161 (“SFAS 161”), “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. SFAS 161 requires companies with derivative instruments to disclose information that should enable financial statement users to understand how and why a company uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under FASB Statement No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect a company’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact, if any, that SFAS 161 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
(3) DISCLOSURES ABOUT SEGMENTS OF AN ENTERPRISE AND RELATED INFORMATION
The Company’s three principal lines of business are Membership Services, Media (formerly known as Publications), and Retail. The Membership Services segment includes the operations of the Good Sam Club, Coast to Coast Club, Camping World’s President’s Club, Camp Club USA and RV Handyman Club for recreational vehicle (“RV”) owners, campers and outdoor vacationers, and the Golf Card Club for golf enthusiasts. The Media segment
6
(3) DISCLOSURES ABOUT SEGMENTS OF AN ENTERPRISE AND RELATED INFORMATION (continued)
publishes a variety of publications for selected markets in the recreation and leisure industry, including general circulation periodicals, directories, and RV and powersports industry trade magazines, and produces outdoor recreational consumer events. The Retail segment sells specialty retail merchandise and services for RV owners primarily through Camping World retail supercenters, mail order catalogs and its website. The Company evaluates performance based on profit or loss from operations before income taxes.
The reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each business requires different technology, management expertise and marketing strategies.
The Company does not allocate income taxes or unusual items to segments. Financial information by reportable business segment is summarized as follows (in thousands):
| | Membership | | | | | | | |
| | Services | | Media | | Retail | | Consolidated | |
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues from external customers | | $ | 37,344 | | $ | 12,547 | | $ | 83,446 | | $ | 133,337 | |
Loss on sale of property and equipment | | — | | — | | (160 | ) | (160 | ) |
Interest income | | 891 | | — | | 5 | | 896 | |
Interest expense | | — | | 53 | | 4,026 | | 4,079 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 846 | | 1,579 | | 2,087 | | 4,512 | |
Goodwill impairment | | — | | — | | 47,601 | | 47,601 | |
Impairment of investment in affiliate | | — | | — | | 81,005 | | 81,005 | |
Segment operating profit (loss) | | 10,880 | | (1,131 | ) | (129,518 | ) | (119,769 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues from external customers | | $ | 39,375 | | $ | 14,864 | | $ | 92,189 | | $ | 146,428 | |
Loss on sale of property and equipment | | — | | — | | (78 | ) | (78 | ) |
Interest income | | 2,528 | | — | | 10 | | 2,538 | |
Interest expense | | — | | 52 | | 3,943 | | 3,995 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 859 | | 1,304 | | 1,955 | | 4,118 | |
Segment operating profit | | 11,998 | | 1,335 | | 142 | | 13,475 | |
7
(3) DISCLOSURES ABOUT SEGMENTS OF AN ENTERPRISE AND RELATED INFORMATION (continued)
| | Membership | | | | | | | |
| | Services | | Media | | Retail | | Consolidated | |
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues from external customers | | $ | 115,452 | | $ | 54,227 | | $ | 236,372 | | $ | 406,051 | |
Loss on sale of property and equipment | | — | | — | | (246 | ) | (246 | ) |
Interest income | | 2,712 | | — | | 25 | | 2,737 | |
Interest expense | | — | | 157 | | 12,116 | | 12,273 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 2,408 | | 4,623 | | 6,509 | | 13,540 | |
Goodwill impairment | | — | | — | | 47,601 | | 47,601 | |
Impairment of investment in affiliate | | — | | — | | 81,005 | | 81,005 | |
Segment operating profit (loss) | | 34,094 | | 5,622 | | (138,454 | ) | (98,738 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007 | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues from external customers | | $ | 111,528 | | $ | 57,082 | | $ | 259,489 | | $ | 428,099 | |
Gain (loss) on sale of property and equipment | | — | | 5 | | (78 | ) | (73 | ) |
Interest income | | 7,081 | | — | | 77 | | 7,158 | |
Interest expense | | — | | 198 | | 11,353 | | 11,551 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 2,656 | | 3,853 | | 5,770 | | 12,279 | |
Segment operating profit (loss) | | 35,942 | | 10,125 | | (1,842 | ) | 44,225 | |
The following is a reconciliation of (loss) profit from operations to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the three months and nine months ended September 30, (in thousands):
| | THREE MONTHS ENDED | | NINE MONTHS ENDED | |
| | 9/30/2008 | | 9/30/2007 | | 9/30/2008 | | 9/30/2007 | |
(Loss) Profit From Operations Before Income Taxes | | | | | | | | | |
Total (loss) profit for reportable segments | | $ | (119,769 | ) | $ | 13,475 | | $ | (98,738 | ) | $ | 44,225 | |
Unallocated G & A expense | | (2,842 | ) | (4,219 | ) | (10,743 | ) | (13,727 | ) |
Unallocated depreciation and amortization expense | | (648 | ) | (702 | ) | (1,914 | ) | (2,285 | ) |
Elimination of intercompany interest income | | (734 | ) | (2,377 | ) | (2,293 | ) | (6,640 | ) |
Unallocated interest expense, net of intercompany elimination | | (5,197 | ) | (5,253 | ) | (15,444 | ) | (16,199 | ) |
Unallocated debt restructure expense | | — | | — | | — | | (775 | ) |
(Loss) profit from operations before income taxes | | $ | (129,190 | ) | $ | 924 | | $ | (129,132 | ) | $ | 4,599 | |
The following is a reconciliation of assets of reportable segments to the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 (in thousands):
| | 9/30/2008 | | 12/31/2007 | |
Membership services segment | | $ | 212,909 | | $ | 203,836 | |
Media segment | | 90,029 | | 89,074 | |
Retail segment | | 122,840 | | 249,174 | |
Total assets for reportable segments | | 425,778 | | 542,084 | |
Capitalized finance costs not allocated to segments | | 6,177 | | 7,489 | |
Corporate unallocated assets | | 3,378 | | 3,544 | |
Elimination of intersegment receivable | | (124,770 | ) | (126,453 | ) |
Total assets | | $ | 310,563 | | $ | 426,664 | |
8
(4) STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information for the nine months ended September 30 (in thousands):
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
Cash paid (received) during the period for: | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 27,527 | | $ | 28,577 | |
Income taxes | | (3 | ) | (194 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
In January 2007, the Company assumed $0.3 million of liabilities in connection with the acquisition of the Madison Boat Show from MAC Events, LLC.
In February 2007, the Company assumed $0.6 million of liabilities and issued $1.5 million of debt in connection with the acquisition of five RV and Sportsman Shows from Industrial Expositions, Inc.
In January 2008, the Company assumed $0.6 million of liabilities and issued $0.4 million of debt in connection with the acquisition of nine RV and boat shows from MAC Events, LLC.
In February 2008, the Company assumed $0.5 million of liabilities and issued $0.5 million of debt in connection with the acquisition of three RV and boat shows from Mid America Expositions, Inc.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company recorded an adjustment to the fair value of the interest rate swap resulting in a $0.1 million decrease in both Other Long-Term Liabilities and Other Comprehensive Loss.
(5) GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The Company reviews goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment at least annually and more often when impairment indicators are present. The Company performs its annual impairment test during the fourth quarter.
In the third quarter of 2008, the Company noted continued reduction in same store sales at Camping World, Inc. (“Camping World”) as well as deterioration of general economic conditions and consumer confidence. Based on the above, the Company determined that there were identified indicators of impairment within the Camping World reporting unit.
The results of a third party valuation report (“Valuation Report”) prepared in the third quarter by a nationally recognized firm in anticipation of the potential sale of Camping World (See Footnote 11- Recent Events) indicated that the estimated fair value of the Camping World reporting unit was less than book value. The excess of the carrying value over the estimated fair value of the Camping World reporting unit was primarily due to the decline in the recreational vehicle and camping retail markets leading to lower expected future cash flows for the business and lower market comparables. In
9
(5) GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)
determining the fair value, the Company used a weighted average of the income valuation approach and market valuation approaches.
In performing the second step of the goodwill impairment test, the Company allocated the estimated fair values of the Camping World reporting units determined in step one of the impairment test, to the assets and liabilities of the respective reporting unit in accordance with SFAS No. 141 “Business Combinations”. The Company measured the impairment for the Camping World reporting unit to be equal to the carrying value of its goodwill, or $47.6 million. The Company recorded an impairment charge of $47.6 million in the third quarter of 2008 related to Camping World, which is part of the retail segment.
Determining the fair value of a reporting unit under the first step of the goodwill impairment test and determining the fair value of individual assets and liabilities of a reporting unit under the second step of the goodwill impairment test is judgmental in nature and often involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions could have a significant impact on whether or not an impairment charge is recognized and also the extent of such charge. The Company’s estimates of fair value utilized in goodwill test may be based upon a number of factors, including assumptions about the projected future cash flows, discount rate, growth rate, determination of market comparables, economic conditions, or changes to the Company’s business operations. Such changes may result in impairment charges recorded in future periods.
The Company has evaluated the remaining useful lives of its property and equipment and finite-lived purchased intangible assets to determine if any adjustments to the useful lives were necessary. The Company determined that no adjustments to the useful lives of its property and equipment or finite-lived purchased intangible assets were necessary.
The following is a summary of changes in the Company’s goodwill by business segment, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):
| | Membership Services | | Media | | Retail | | Consolidated | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of December 31, 2007 | | $ | 49,944 | | $ | 46,884 | | $ | 47,601 | | $ | 144,429 | |
Impairments | | — | | — | | (47,601 | ) | (47,601 | ) |
Balance as of September 30, 2008 | | $ | 49,944 | | $ | 46,884 | | $ | — | | $ | 96,828 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of December 31, 2006 | | $ | 49,944 | | $ | 46,884 | | $ | 47,601 | | $ | 144,429 | |
Impairments | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Balance as of September 30, 2007 | | $ | 49,944 | | $ | 46,884 | | $ | 47,601 | | $ | 144,429 | |
Under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, (“SFAS No. 142”) goodwill impairment is deemed to exist if the net book value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value. The Company’s reporting units are generally consistent with the operating segments underlying the reporting segments identified in Note 3 - Segment Information. In January 2007, AGI Productions,
10
(5) GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)
Inc. acquired a consumer show from MAC Events, Inc. for $0.5 million. As part of the purchase, the Company assumed $0.3 million of liabilities. In February 2007, AGI Productions, Inc. acquired consumer shows from Industrial Exposition Inc. for $1.9 million. As part of the purchase, the Company issued $1.5 million of debt and assumed $0.6 million of liabilities.
In January 2008, AGI Productions, Inc. acquired consumer shows from MAC Events, LLC for $3.4 million. As part of the purchase, the Company issued $0.4 million of debt and assumed $0.6 million of liabilities. In February 2008, AGI Productions, Inc. acquired consumer shows from Mid America Expositions, Inc. for $1.6 million. As part of the purchase, the Company issued $0.5 million of debt and assumed $0.5 million of liabilities.
These acquisitions have been accounted for as a purchase in accordance with SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations,” and accordingly, the acquired assets and liabilities have been recorded at fair value. The allocations of purchase price to assets and liabilities include various finite-lived intangible assets (primarily customer lists) and no additional goodwill. The operations of each entity are included in the operations of the Company as of their respective acquisition dates.
Finite-lived intangible assets, related accumulated amortization and weighted average useful life consisted of the following at September 30, 2008 (in thousands, except as noted):
| | Weighted | | | | | | | |
| | Average Useful | | | | Accumulated | | | |
| | Life (in years) | | Gross | | Amortization | | Net | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Membership and customer lists | | 6 | | $ | 36,384 | | $ | (20,997 | ) | $ | 15,387 | |
Resort and golf course participation agreements | | 4 | | 13,396 | | (13,383 | ) | 13 | |
Non-compete and deferred consulting agreements | | 15 | | 18,830 | | (14,799 | ) | 4,031 | |
Deferred financing costs | | 7 | | 14,077 | | (9,287 | ) | 4,790 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | $ | 82,687 | | $ | (58,466 | ) | $ | 24,221 | |
(6) LONG-LIVED ASSETS
In 2005, AGHI issued $88.2 million principal amount of its 10-7/8% Senior Notes due 2012 (the “AGHI Notes”) and contributed the net proceeds, approximately $81.0 million, to the Company and in turn, the Company made an equity contribution to Camping World. Camping World then made an equity capital contribution in the same amount to its wholly-owned subsidiary, CWI, Inc. that created a new wholly-owned subsidiary named CWFR Capital Corp. (“CWFR”) which is an “unrestricted subsidiary” under the AGHI Notes, and the AGI Indenture, and made an equity capital contribution to CWFR in an equal amount to the capital contribution that it received from Camping World. Since CWFR is an unrestricted subsidiary, its operations are not restricted by either the AGI Indenture or the AGHI Notes. CWFR used the proceeds from the equity capital contribution to acquire the FreedomRoads Preferred Interest. FreedomRoads is owned 90% by
11
(6) LONG-LIVED ASSETS (continued)
The Stephen Adams Living Trust, which also indirectly owns 99.1% of the outstanding capital stock of AGHC and indirectly AGI.
Based on the results of the Valuation Report, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $81.0 million in the third quarter of 2008 that wrote down to zero the carrying value of the preferred interest (the “FreedomRoads Preferred Interest”) held by an indirect subsidiary of Camping World in FreedomRoads Holding Company, LLC (“FreedomRoads”), a holding company whose subsidiaries sell and service new and used recreational vehicles. The $81.0 million impairment charge was recorded as a result of declining performance of the recreational vehicle industry driven by overall weakening of the economy and a significant decline in consumer confidence, in addition to limited credit available to consumers interested in purchasing recreational vehicles.
(7) DEBT
Senior Subordinated Notes
In February 2004, AGI issued $200.0 million of 9% Senior Subordinated Notes (“Senior Subordinated Notes”) due 2012 pursuant to the AGI Indenture. On June 8, 2006, AGI amended its Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Senior Credit Facility”) to permit AGI to purchase up to $30.0 million of the Senior Subordinated Notes from time to time as and when AGI determines. AGI retired $29.9 million of the Senior Subordinated Notes in 2006. On February 27, 2007, AGI amended its Senior Credit Facility to permit AGI to repurchase up to an additional $50.0 million of the Senior Subordinated Notes from time to time, as and when AGI determines, through the issuance of additional term loans of up to $50.0 million under the Senior Credit Facility. On March 8, 2007, AGI purchased $17.7 million of the Senior Subordinated Notes. As of September 30, 2008, $152.4 million of the Senior Subordinated Notes remain outstanding. Interest is payable on the remaining Senior Subordinated Notes twice a year on February 15 and August 15. AGI’s present and future restricted subsidiaries will guarantee the Senior Subordinated Notes with unconditional guarantees of payment that will rank junior in right of payment to their existing and future senior debt, but will rank equal in right of payment to their existing and future senior subordinated debt.
AGHI Notes
On March 24, 2005 in a private placement, AGHI issued $88.2 million principal amount of its 10-7/8% senior notes due 2012 (the “AGHI Notes”) at a $3.2 million original issue discount. The Company completed a registered exchange of these AGHI Notes under the Securities Act of 1933 in June 2005. The AGHI Notes are unsecured obligations of AGHI and its subsidiaries have not guaranteed payment of principal or interest on the AGHI Notes. Interest on the AGHI Notes is payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 commencing August 15, 2005 and the entire $88.2 million principal amount of the AGHI Notes are due in full on February 15, 2012. For interest payments on and prior to February 15, 2008, AGHI had the option to pay interest on the AGHI Notes in cash or by the issuance of additional notes of the same tenor as the AGHI Notes, except the maturity date of the additional notes is March 15, 2010. On August 15, 2005, February 15, 2006, August 15, 2006, February 15, 2007, and February 15, 2008 the Company issued additional notes in the amount of $3.8 million, $5.0 million, $5.3 million, $5.6 million, and $5.9 million, respectively. AGHI paid the interest on the
12
(7) DEBT (continued)
notes due August 15, 2007 and 2008 from proceeds of capital contributions made by AGHC in the amount of $5.9 million and $6.2 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2008, $111.6 million of AGHI Notes remain outstanding.
Senior Credit Facility
On June 24, 2003, AGI entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and a Senior Secured Floating Rate Note Purchase Agreement (as amended, the “AGI Senior Credit Facility”). The Senior Credit Facility provides for a revolving credit facility of $35.0 million and term loans in the aggregate of $140.0 million. As of September 30, 2008, $8.5 million was outstanding under the revolving credit facility and $127.4 million was outstanding under the term loans. Reborrowings under the term loans are not permitted. The interest on borrowings under the AGI Senior Credit Facility was at variable rates based on the ratio of total cash flow to outstanding indebtedness (as defined). Interest rates float with prime and the London Interbank Offered Rates, or LIBOR, plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.50% over the stated rates. As of September 30, 2008, the average interest rates on the term loans and the revolving credit facility were 7.27% and 6.18%, respectively, and permitted borrowings under the revolving facility were $29.8 million. AGI also pays a commitment fee of 0.5% per annum on the unused amount of the revolving credit facility. The aggregate quarterly scheduled payments on the term loans are $0.4 million. Both the revolving credit facility and the term loans mature on June 24, 2009. The funds available under the AGI Senior Credit Facility may be utilized for borrowings or letters of credit; however, a maximum of $7.5 million may be allocated to such letters of credit. As of September 30, 2008, AGI had letters of credit in the aggregate amount of $5.2 million outstanding. The AGI Senior Credit Facility is secured by virtually all of AGI’s assets and a pledge of AGI’s stock and the stock of AGI’s subsidiaries. The Company expects to replace or refinance the AGI Senior Credit Facility in advance of its maturity late in June 2009, and has received a number of proposals from prospective lenders in this regard. See the discussion under “Liquidity and Capital Resources” under Item 2 below.
(8) INCOME TAXES
The following table summarizes the activity related to unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):
Balance at December 31, 2007 | | $ | 14,390 | |
Gross increases in unrecognized tax benefits due to prior year positions | | — | |
Gross decreases in unrecognized tax benefits due to prior year positions | | — | |
Gross increases in unrecognized tax benefits due to current year positions | | — | |
Gross decreases in unrecognized tax benefits due to current year positions | | — | |
Gross decreases in unrecognized tax beneifts due to settlements with taxing authorities | | — | |
Gross decreases in unrecognized tax benefits due to statute expirations | | — | |
Other | | 52 | |
Unrecognized tax benefits at September 30, 2008 | | $ | 14,442 | |
13
(8) INCOME TAXES (continued)
The Company accrues interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in its income tax provision. The Company recorded interest and penalties of $0.6 million related to unrecognized tax benefits during the first nine months of 2008 and the liability for penalties and interest was $2.2 million. This amount was included in other long-term liabilities. The Company does not expect its unrecognized tax benefits to change significantly over the next twelve months.
The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. and various states. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state, and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2002.
(9) INTEREST RATE SWAPS AGREEMENTS
On October 15, 2007, AGI entered into a five-year interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $100.0 million from which it will receive periodic payments at the 3 month LIBOR-based variable rate (2.80% at September 30, 2008 based upon the July 31, 2008 reset date) and make periodic payments at a fixed rate of 5.135% percent, with settlement and rate reset dates every January 31, April 30, July 31, and October 31. AGI entered into the interest rate swap to limit the effect of increases on our floating rate debt. The interest rate swap agreement was effective beginning October 31, 2007 and expires on October 31, 2012.
On March 19, 2008, AGI entered into a 4.5 year interest rate swap agreement effective April 30, 2008, with a notional amount of $35.0 million from which it will receive periodic payments at the 3 month LIBOR-based variable rate (2.80% at September 30, 2008 based upon the July 31, 2008 reset date) and make periodic payments at a fixed rate of 3.43% percent, with settlement and rate reset dates every January 31, April 30, July 31, and October 31. The interest rate swap was effective beginning April 30, 2008 and expires on October 31, 2012.
Due to the potential sale of Camping World, a highly effective hedge on the $35.0 million outstanding debt by the $35.0 million notional amount interest rate swap agreement is deemed to be no longer probable and is now deemed to be reasonably possible. As a result, changes in the value of the $35.0 million interest rate swap agreement will be included in earnings prospectively beginning October 1, 2008. Changes in value from September 26, 2008 to September 30, 2008 were immaterial. A highly-effective hedge on the $100.0 million outstanding debt by the $100.0 notional amount of interest rate swap agreement is still deemed to be probable as the Company will maintain its LIBOR-based debt at a minimum of $100.0 million until the interest swap expire date of October 31, 2012.
The fair value of these swaps is included in other accrued liabilities and accumulated other comprehensive loss and totaled $4.6 million and $4.7 million as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
14
(10) FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company has adopted the provisions of SFAS 157 as of January 1, 2008, for financial instruments. Although the adoption of SFAS 157 did not materially impact its financial condition, results of operations, or cash flow, the Company is now required to provide additional disclosures as part of its financial statements.
SFAS 157 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
As of September 30, 2008, AGI holds interest rate swap contracts that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. AGI’s interest rate swap contracts are not traded on a public exchange. See Note 9 for further information on the interest rate swap contracts. The fair value of these interest rate swap contracts are determined based on inputs that are readily available in public markets or can be derived from information available in publicly quoted markets. Therefore, the Company has categorized these swap contracts as Level 2. The Company’s liability at September 30, 2008, measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of SFAS 157, was as follows:
| | | | Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | |
(in thousands) | | | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets | | Significant Other Observable Inputs | | Significant Unobservable Inputs | |
Description | | 9/30/2008 | | (Level 1) | | (Level 2) | | (Level 3) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Interest Rate Swap Contracts | | $ | (4,647 | ) | $ | — | | $ | (4,647 | ) | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(11) RECENT EVENTS
On September 26, 2008, the Company signed a non-binding outline of terms with an institutional lender for a credit facility that would refinance indebtedness outstanding under the Company’s senior secured credit facility at an interest rate substantially higher than the rate payable under the existing senior secured credit facility and, inter alia, would require the sale by the Company of its Camping World subsidiary at its fair market value, which is currently estimated to be approximately $67.0 million. Execution of a definitive loan agreement is subject to numerous conditions, including completion of a due diligence investigation and completion of loan documentation and the execution of such definitive agreement is uncertain at this time. However, if the Camping World subsidiary were to be sold as contemplated by the non-binding outline of terms, it is expected that the purchaser of Camping World, Inc. and its subsidiaries would be an affiliate of the Company and the sale would be subject to various conditions, including the purchaser’s ability to obtain financing for the transaction. In
15
(11) RECENT EVENTS (continued)
anticipation of such refinancing and sale, the Company declared a dividend in the amount of $26.5 million to Affinity Group Holding, Inc., the sole shareholder of the Company, and Affinity Group Holding, Inc. declared a dividend in the amount of $24.4 million to AGI Intermediate Holdco, LLC, the sole shareholder of Affinity Group Holding, Inc, each such dividend being payable by assignment and delivery of a portion of the intercompany obligation of Camping World to the Company. Though declared, such dividends have not been paid and the assigned intercompany obligation is not expected to be discharged until consummation of the sale of Camping World. The balance of the intercompany obligation of Camping World to the Company has been contributed by the Company to the capital of Camping World.
The financial statements for Camping World are different from the segment reporting in Footnote 3 because the Camping World President’s Club and other related ancillary products are included as part of the Membership Services segment in the segment reporting. In addition, as discussed below, interest expense is limited to debt required to be repaid upon consummation of this transaction.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 and the statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 reflect the reclassification adjustments associated with the proposed disposal/sale of Camping World to an affiliate of the Company The pro forma adjustments related to the disposal are presented since the disposition did not meet the discontinued operations reporting requirements pursuant to SFAS Statement No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” (SFAS 144) as of September 30, 2008, but will meet such requirements when the transaction is completed. Since the transaction is a sale to an entity under common ownership with AGI such long-lived assets are considered disposed of when they are exchanged or distributed in accordance with SFAS 144. The pro forma adjustments reflect the reclassification of assets and liabilities associated with Camping World to current assets and liabilities to be disposed of in accordance with SFAS 144 as if the reporting requirements had been met at September 30, 2008. In addition, the historical operating results have also been reclassified to reflect discontinued operations.
Corporate Expenses - The allocation to Camping World of expenses for certain Affinity Group, Inc. corporate functions historically provided to Camping World are done in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 55, “Allocation of Expenses and Related Disclosures in Subsidiaries’ Financial Statements”, (“SAB 55”). Such allocations were made on a specific identification basis to the extent possible and otherwise based on relative percentages, as compared to the Company’s other businesses, of headcount or other appropriate methods depending on the nature of each item of cost to be allocated.
Interest Expense - The interest expense included in discontinued operations below reflects the interest allocated to Camping World based upon debt required to be repaid upon consummation of this transaction using proceeds from the transaction.
16
(11) RECENT EVENTS (continued)
The unaudited pro forma balance sheet of AGHI excluding Camping World as of September 30, 2008 is as follows (in thousands except shares and par value):
| | | | Reclassification of | | | |
| | Historical | | Camping World | | Pro Forma | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS: | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 16,161 | | $ | (1,043 | ) | $ | 15,118 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | 34,912 | | (14,300 | ) | 20,612 | |
Inventories | | 63,319 | | (62,486 | ) | 833 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | 19,956 | | (2,195 | ) | 17,761 | |
Deferred tax assets, net | | 4,095 | | (4,095 | ) | — | |
Assets of discontinued operations | | — | | 106,090 | | 106,090 | |
Total current assets | | 138,443 | | 21,971 | | 160,414 | |
| | | | | | | |
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net | | 44,649 | | (34,645 | ) | 10,004 | |
NOTE FROM AFFILIATE | | 4,619 | | 16,750 | | 21,369 | |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net | | 24,221 | | (3,651 | ) | 20,570 | |
GOODWILL | | 96,828 | | — | | 96,828 | |
OTHER ASSETS | | 1,803 | | (425 | ) | 1,378 | |
Total assets | | $ | 310,563 | | $ | — | | $ | 310,563 | |
| | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S DEFICIT | | | | | | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 29,177 | | $ | (27,485 | ) | $ | 1,692 | |
Accrued interest | | 5,071 | | — | | 5,071 | |
Accrued income taxes | | 1,292 | | 216 | | 1,508 | |
Accrued liabilities | | 32,373 | | (16,582 | ) | 15,791 | |
Deferred revenues and gains | | 72,601 | | (7,748 | ) | 64,853 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | 139,170 | | (50,250 | ) | 88,920 | |
Liabilities of discontinued operations | | — | | 127,066 | | 127,066 | |
Total current liabilities | | 279,684 | | 25,217 | | 304,901 | |
| | | | | | | |
DEFERRED REVENUES AND GAINS | | 36,852 | | (8,794 | ) | 28,058 | |
LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current portion | | 265,505 | | — | | 265,505 | |
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY | | 2,875 | | (2,875 | ) | — | |
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES | | 21,656 | | (13,548 | ) | 8,108 | |
| | 606,572 | | — | | 606,572 | |
| | | | | | | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDER’S DEFICIT : | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 3,000 shares authorized, 100 shares issued and outstanding | | 1 | | — | | 1 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 12,041 | | | | 12,041 | |
Accumulated deficit | | (303,404 | ) | — | | (303,404 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | (4,647 | ) | | | (4,647 | ) |
Total stockholder’s deficit | | (296,009 | ) | — | | (296,009 | ) |
Total liabilities and stockholder’s deficit | | $ | 310,563 | | $ | — | | $ | 310,563 | |
17
(11) RECENT EVENTS (continued)
The unaudited pro forma balance sheet of AGHI excluding Camping World as of December 31, 2007 is as follows (in thousands except shares and par value):
| | | | Reclassification of | | | |
| | Historical | | Camping World | | Pro Forma | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS: | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 8,566 | | $ | (3,315 | ) | $ | 5,251 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | 33,330 | | (7,150 | ) | 26,180 | |
Inventories | | 64,209 | | (63,336 | ) | 873 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | 14,431 | | (2,741 | ) | 11,690 | |
Deferred tax assets, net | | 3,922 | | (3,922 | ) | — | |
Assets of discontinued operations | | — | | 249,174 | | 249,174 | |
Total current assets | | 124,458 | | 168,710 | | 293,168 | |
| | | | | | | |
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net | | 44,307 | | (35,232 | ) | 9,075 | |
INVESTMENT IN AFFILIATE | | 81,005 | | (81,005 | ) | — | |
NOTE FROM AFFILIATE | | 4,650 | | — | | 4,650 | |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net | | 25,836 | | (4,484 | ) | 21,352 | |
GOODWILL | | 144,429 | | (47,601 | ) | 96,828 | |
OTHER ASSETS | | 1,979 | | (388 | ) | 1,591 | |
Total assets | | $ | 426,664 | | $ | — | | $ | 426,664 | |
| | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S DEFICIT | | | | | | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 27,171 | | $ | (23,072 | ) | $ | 4,099 | |
Accrued interest | | 6,700 | | — | | 6,700 | |
Accrued income taxes | | 1,189 | | 206 | | 1,395 | |
Accrued liabilities | | 36,123 | | (14,866 | ) | 21,257 | |
Deferred revenues and gains | | 65,855 | | (7,677 | ) | 58,178 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | 4,406 | | — | | 4,406 | |
Liabilities of discontinued operations | | — | | 69,984 | | 69,984 | |
Total current liabilities | | 141,444 | | 24,575 | | 166,019 | |
| | | | | | | |
DEFERRED REVENUES AND GAINS | | 38,535 | | (8,952 | ) | 29,583 | |
LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current portion | | 392,553 | | — | | 392,553 | |
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY | | 2,702 | | (2,702 | ) | — | |
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES | | 22,704 | | (12,921 | ) | 9,783 | |
| | 597,938 | | — | | 597,938 | |
| | | | | | | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDER’S DEFICIT : | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 3,000 shares authorized, 100 shares issued and outstanding | | 1 | | — | | 1 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 5,861 | | — | | 5,861 | |
Accumulated deficit | | (172,431 | ) | — | | (172,431 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | (4,705 | ) | | | (4,705 | ) |
Total stockholder’s deficit | | (171,274 | ) | — | | (171,274 | ) |
Total liabilities and stockholder’s deficit | | $ | 426,664 | | $ | — | | $ | 426,664 | |
18
(11) RECENT EVENTS (continued)
Unaudited pro forma information relating to the operations of AGHI excluding Camping World for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 is as follows (in thousands):
| | 2008 | | Reclassification of | | 2008 | |
| | Historical | | Camping World | | Pro Forma | |
| | | | | | | |
REVENUES: | | | | | | | |
Membership services | | $ | 115,452 | | $ | (15,031 | ) | $ | 100,421 | |
Media | | 54,227 | | — | | 54,227 | |
Retail | | 236,372 | | (236,372 | ) | — | |
| | 406,051 | | (251,403 | ) | 154,648 | |
| | | | | | | |
COSTS APPLICABLE TO REVENUES: | | | | | | | |
Membership services | | 72,810 | | (3,573 | ) | 69,237 | |
Media | | 39,208 | | — | | 39,208 | |
Retail | | 139,077 | | (139,077 | ) | — | |
| | 251,095 | | (142,650 | ) | 108,445 | |
| | | | | | | |
GROSS PROFIT | | 154,956 | | (108,753 | ) | 46,203 | |
| | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | | 112,591 | | (97,922 | ) | 14,669 | |
Impairment of goodwill | | 47,601 | | (47,601 | ) | — | |
Impairment of long-lived assets | | 81,005 | | (81,005 | ) | — | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 15,454 | | (6,509 | ) | 8,945 | |
| | 256,651 | | (233,037 | ) | 23,614 | |
| | | | | | | |
(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | | (101,695 | ) | 124,284 | | 22,589 | |
| | | | | | | |
NON-OPERATING ITEMS: | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | 444 | | (25 | ) | 419 | |
Interest expense | | (27,717 | ) | 2,754 | | (24,963 | ) |
Other non-operating items | | (164 | ) | 246 | | 82 | |
| | (27,437 | ) | 2,975 | | (24,462 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | | (129,132 | ) | 127,259 | | (1,873 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
INCOME TAX BENEFIT (EXPENSE) | | (841 | ) | 615 | | (226 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | | (129,973 | ) | 127,874 | | (2,099 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | | | | | | | |
Loss from operations of discontinued Camping World, Inc. | | — | | (127,259 | ) | (127,259 | ) |
Income tax benefit | | — | | (615 | ) | (615 | ) |
Loss on discontinued operations | | — | | (127,874 | ) | (127,874 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
NET LOSS | | $ | (129,973 | ) | $ | — | | $ | (129,973 | ) |
19
(11) RECENT EVENTS (continued)
Unaudited pro forma information relating the operations of AGHI excluding Camping World for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 is as follows (in thousands):
| | 2007 | | Reclassification of | | 2007 | |
| | Historical | | Camping World | | Pro Forma | |
| | | | | | | |
REVENUES: | | | | | | | |
Membership services | | $ | 111,528 | | $ | (13,684 | ) | $ | 97,844 | |
Media | | 57,082 | | — | | 57,082 | |
Retail | | 259,489 | | (259,489 | ) | — | |
| | 428,099 | | (273,173 | ) | 154,926 | |
| | | | | | | |
COSTS APPLICABLE TO REVENUES: | | | | | | | |
Membership services | | 72,205 | | (3,152 | ) | 69,053 | |
Media | | 38,907 | | — | | 38,907 | |
Retail | | 157,721 | | (157,721 | ) | — | |
| | 268,833 | | (160,873 | ) | 107,960 | |
| | | | | | | |
GROSS PROFIT | | 159,266 | | (112,300 | ) | 46,966 | |
| | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | | 112,138 | | (95,202 | ) | 16,936 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 14,564 | | (5,770 | ) | 8,794 | |
| | 126,702 | | (100,972 | ) | 25,730 | |
| | | | | | | |
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | | 32,564 | | (11,328 | ) | 21,236 | |
| | | | | | | |
NON-OPERATING ITEMS: | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | 518 | | (77 | ) | 441 | |
Interest expense | | (27,750 | ) | 3,000 | | (24,750 | ) |
Debt extinguishment expense | | (775 | ) | — | | (775 | ) |
Other non-operating items | | 42 | | 78 | | 120 | |
| | (27,965 | ) | 3,001 | | (24,964 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
INCOME(LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | | 4,599 | | (8,327 | ) | (3,728 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | | (4,581 | ) | (4,315 | ) | (8,896 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | | 18 | | (12,642 | ) | (12,624 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | | | | | | | |
Income from operations of discontinued Camping World, Inc. | | — | | 8,327 | | 8,327 | |
Income tax expense | | — | | 4,315 | | 4,315 | |
Income on discontinued operations | | — | | 12,642 | | 12,642 | |
| | | | | | | |
NET INCOME | | $ | 18 | | $ | — | | $ | 18 | |
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ITEM 2:
AFFINITY GROUP HOLDING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table is derived from the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and expresses the results from operations as a percentage of revenues and reflects the net increase (decrease) between periods:
| | THREE MONTHS ENDED | |
| | 9/30/2008 | | 9/30/2007 | | Inc/(Dec) | |
| | | | | | | |
REVENUES: | | | | | | | |
Membership services | | 27.5 | % | 26.9 | % | (7.0 | )% |
Media | | 9.4 | % | 10.2 | % | (15.6 | )% |
Retail | | 63.1 | % | 62.9 | % | (8.7 | )% |
| | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | (8.9 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
COSTS APPLICABLE TO REVENUES: | | | | | | | |
Membership services | | 17.4 | % | 17.9 | % | (11.8 | )% |
Media | | 8.0 | % | 7.4 | % | (2.4 | )% |
Retail | | 37.3 | % | 38.2 | % | (10.6 | )% |
| | 62.7 | % | 63.5 | % | (10.0 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
GROSS PROFIT | | 37.3 | % | 36.5 | % | (7.1 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | | 26.8 | % | 26.4 | % | (7.1 | )% |
Goodwill impairment | | 35.7 | % | — | | n/a | |
Impairment of investment in affiliate | | 60.8 | % | — | | n/a | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 3.9 | % | 3.2 | % | 7.1 | % |
| | 127.2 | % | 29.6 | % | 290.5 | % |
| | | | | | | |
(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | | (89.9 | )% | 6.9 | % | n/a | |
| | | | | | | |
NON-OPERATING ITEMS: | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.6 | % |
Interest expense | | (7.0 | )% | (6.3 | )% | 0.3 | % |
Other non-operating items, net | | (0.1 | )% | — | | 176.5 | % |
| | (7.0 | )% | (6.2 | )% | 1.3 | % |
| | | | | | | |
(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | (96.9 | )% | 0.6 | % | n/a | |
| | | | | | | |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | | (0.2 | )% | (3.2 | )% | (94.3 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
NET LOSS | | (97.1 | )% | (2.6 | )% | n/a | |
21
AFFINITY GROUP HOLDING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table is derived from the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and expresses the results from operations as a percentage of revenues and reflects the net increase (decrease) between periods:
| | NINE MONTHS ENDED | |
| | 9/30/2008 | | 9/30/2007 | | Inc/(Dec) | |
| | | | | | | |
REVENUES: | | | | | | | |
Membership services | | 28.3 | % | 26.1 | % | 2.9 | % |
Media | | 13.4 | % | 13.3 | % | (5.0 | )% |
Retail | | 58.3 | % | 60.6 | % | (8.6 | )% |
| | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | (5.2 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
COSTS APPLICABLE TO REVENUES: | | | | | | | |
Membership services | | 17.9 | % | 16.9 | % | 0.8 | % |
Media | | 9.7 | % | 9.1 | % | 0.8 | % |
Retail | | 34.2 | % | 36.8 | % | (11.8 | )% |
| | 61.8 | % | 62.8 | % | (6.6 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
GROSS PROFIT | | 38.2 | % | 37.2 | % | (2.7 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | | 27.8 | % | 26.2 | % | 0.4 | % |
Goodwill impairment | | 11.7 | % | — | | n/a | |
Impairment of investment in affiliate | | 19.9 | % | — | | n/a | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 3.8 | % | 3.4 | % | 6.1 | % |
| | 63.2 | % | 29.6 | % | 102.6 | % |
| | | | | | | |
(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | | (25.0 | )% | 7.6 | % | (412.3 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
NON-OPERATING ITEMS: | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | 0.1 | % | 0.1 | % | (14.3 | )% |
Interest expense | | (6.9 | )% | (6.4 | )% | (0.1 | )% |
Debt extinguishment expense | | — | | (0.2 | )% | (100.0 | )% |
Other non-operating items, net | | — | | — | | (490.5 | )% |
| | (6.8 | )% | (6.5 | )% | (1.9 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | (31.8 | )% | 1.1 | % | n/a | |
| | | | | | | |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | | (0.2 | )% | (1.1 | )% | (81.6 | )% |
| | | | | | | |
NET (LOSS) INCOME | | (32.0 | )% | — | | n/a | |
22
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008
Compared With Three Months Ended September 30, 2007
Revenues
Revenues of $133.3 million for the third quarter of 2008 decreased by $13.1 million, or 8.9%, from the comparable period in 2007.
Membership services revenues of $36.6 million for the third quarter of 2008 decreased $2.8 million, or 7.0%, from the comparable period in 2007. This revenue decrease was largely attributable to a decrease in member events revenue of $2.5 million due to timing of the Good Sam Club annual rally, which occurred in the second quarter of 2008 versus the third quarter of 2007, a $1.3 million reduction in revenue for the Good Sam Club, Coast Club and Golf Club resulting from reduced membership file size, and reduced advertising revenue in member publications, and a $0.5 million decrease in marketing fee income for vehicle insurance products. These decreases were partially offset by increased extended vehicle warranty program revenue resulting from $0.8 million of income from underwriting profit sharing, and $0.7 million from the continued growth of contracts in force.
Media revenues of $12.5 million for the third quarter of 2008 decreased $2.3 million, or 15.6%, from the comparable period in 2007. This decrease was primarily attributable to $0.9 million of reduced advertising revenue in the RV-related magazine group, $0.7 million of reduced advertising revenue in the outdoor power sports magazine group, $0.5 million of reduced revenue from the campground guides and annual directories, and $0.2 million of reduced consumer show revenue.
Retail revenues of approximately $84.2 million decreased by approximately $8.0 million, or 8.7%, from the comparable period in 2007. Store merchandise sales decreased $7.0 million from the third quarter of 2007 due to a same store sales decrease of $8.5 million, or 14.3%, compared to a 6.1% decrease in same store sales for the third quarter of 2007, partially offset by a $1.5 million revenue increase from the opening of 23 new stores over the past twenty-one months. Same store sale calculations for a given period include only those stores that were open both at the end of that period and at the beginning of the preceding fiscal year. Further, mail order sales decreased $2.2 million, and supplies and other sales increased $1.2 million.
Costs Applicable to Revenues
Costs applicable to revenues totaled $83.6 million for the third quarter of 2008, a decrease of $9.3 million, or 9.5%, from the comparable period in 2007.
Membership services costs and expenses of approximately $23.1 million decreased $3.1 million, or 11.8%, from the comparable period in 2007. This decrease consisted of $2.3 million of reduced expense associated with timing of the Good Sam Club annual rally, $0.9 million of reduced marketing costs related to the Good Sam Club, Coast to Coast Club and Golf Card Club, and a $0.2 million reduction in marketing costs related to vehicle insurance
23
products. These decreases in membership services costs were partially offset by $0.3 million of incremental costs associated with increased extended vehicle warranty program revenue.
Media costs and expenses of $10.6 million for the third quarter of 2008 decreased $0.3 million, or 2.4%, from the comparable period in 2007 primarily related to decreased circulation and production costs of RV-related magazines and outdoor powersports magazines.
Retail costs applicable to revenues decreased $5.9 million, or 10.6%, to $49.9 million primarily as a result of the decrease in retail revenue. The retail gross profit margin of 40.2% for the third quarter of 2008 increased from 39.5% for the comparable period in 2007 primarily due to general price increases.
Operating Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses of approximately $35.9 million for the third quarter of 2008 decreased $2.8 million compared to the third quarter of 2007. This decrease was due to a $1.6 million decrease in retail general and administrative expenses consisting of decreases in labor, selling and other general and administrative expenses partially offset by increased facilities rent due to new store openings. In addition, professional fees were reduced $0.5 million, deferred executive compensation was reduced $0.5 million, and other general and administrative expenses were reduced $0.2 million.
The $47.6 million non-cash goodwill impairment charge was based on the Valuation Report prepared in anticipation of the potential sale of Camping World that determined that the carrying value of the goodwill associated with Camping World exceeded its estimated fair value. The $81.0 million non-cash long-lived asset impairment charge was also based on the Valuation Report prepared in anticipation of the potential sale of Camping World that determined the carrying value of the preferred interest in FreedomRoads Holding Company, LLC, held by an indirect subsidiary of Camping World, exceeded its estimated fair value.
Depreciation and amortization expense of approximately $5.1 million increased approximately $0.4 million from the prior year primarily due to increased depreciation from the retail store openings and increased amortization of intangible assets associated with the 2008 purchase of consumer events.
(Loss) Income from Operations
Loss from operations for the third quarter of 2008 totaling $119.9 million increased $130.0 million compared to the third quarter of 2007. This decrease in income from operations was primarily due to the valuation impairments to goodwill and our investment in affiliate totaling $128.6 million and reduced gross profit for retail and media operations of $2.8 million and $2.1 million, respectively, partially offset by reduced operating expenses of $2.4 million and increased gross profit for the membership services operations of $1.1 million.
Non-Operating Items
Non-operating items of $9.3 million for the third quarter of 2008 increased $0.1 million compared to the third quarter of 2007 due to a loss on sale of retail assets.
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(Loss) Income before Income Taxes
Loss before income taxes for the third quarter of 2008 was $129.2 million, or $130.1 million lower than the third quarter of 2007. This decrease was attributable to the $130.0 million decrease in income from operations and $0.1 million of non-operating items mentioned above.
Income Tax Expense
The Company recorded income tax expense of approximately $0.3 million for the third quarter of 2008, compared to $4.8 million for the third quarter of 2007.
Net Loss
Net loss in the third quarter of 2008 was $129.5 million compared to net loss of $3.8 million for the same period in 2007 mainly due to the reasons discussed above.
Segment Profit (Loss)
Segment loss of $119.8 million for the third quarter of 2008 (before unallocated depreciation and amortization, general and administrative, interest, and income tax expense) increased $133.2 million from the comparable period in 2007.
Membership services segment profit of $10.9 million for the third quarter of 2008 decreased $1.1 million, or 9.3%, from the comparable period in 2007. This decrease was largely attributable to a $1.5 million decrease in profit from emergency road service products primarily due to reduced intercompany interest income resulting from a lower average interest rate, a $0.5 million increase in marketing and online services expenses, a $0.4 million decrease in profit recognized on vehicle insurance products, and a $0.3 million decrease in profit due to the timing of the Good Sam Club annual rally. These decreases were partially offset by a $1.3 million increase in profit from the extended vehicle warranty programs, and a $0.3 million increase in segment profit from Coast Club and Golf Club, associated with reduced marketing expenses.
Media segment loss of approximately $1.2 million for the third quarter of 2008 increased $2.4 million, or 184.7%, from the comparable period in 2007. This increased loss was largely attributed to a $0.8 million decrease in profit in the RV-related publications related to reduced advertising revenue, a $0.6 million decrease in segment profit from our consumer shows group primarily related to amortization from the consumer shows acquired in 2008, a $0.5 million decrease in segment profit related to our outdoor powersports magazine group, primarily driven by reduced advertising revenue, a $0.4 million decrease in profit for the campground guides and annual directories, and $0.1 million of increased marketing expense for new products.
Retail segment loss increased $129.7 million from the third quarter of 2007 to a loss of $129.5 million for the third quarter of 2008. This increase in segment loss resulted primarily from the Camping World goodwill impairment and the FreedomRoads Preferred Interest impairment totaling $128.6 million, a $2.3 million decrease in gross profit margin, a $0.2 million increase in
25
depreciation expense, a $0.1 million increase in loss on sale of equipment, and a $0.1 million increase in interest expense, partially offset by a $1.6 million decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
Compared With Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
Revenues
Revenues of $406.1 million for the first nine months of 2008 decreased by $22.0 million, or 5.2%, from the comparable period in 2007.
Membership services revenues of $114.7 million for the first nine months of 2008 increased by approximately $3.2 million, or 2.9%, from the comparable period in 2007. This revenue increase was largely attributable to a $3.9 million increase in extended vehicle warranty program revenue due to the continued growth of contracts in force and underwriting profit sharing, a $1.5 million increase in marketing fee revenue from health and life insurance products, a $0.7 million revenue increase in emergency road service programs due to increased average enrollment. These increases were partially offset by a membership services revenue reduction of $1.2 million due to enrollment decreases in the Coast to Coast Club and the Golf Card Club, a $1.0 million decrease in fee income recognized on vehicle insurance products, and a $0.7 million reduction in fee income from other products and services.
Media revenues of $54.2 million for the first nine months of 2008 decreased approximately $2.8 million, or 5.0%, from the comparable period in 2007 primarily attributable to a $2.2 million revenue reduction from the outdoor power sports magazine group primarily associated with reduced advertising revenue, a $1.8 million reduction from the RV magazine group primarily associated with reduced advertising revenue, a $0.6 million revenue reduction associated with the annual directories, and a $0.3 million revenue reduction associated with reduced book sales. These decreases were partially offset by $2.1 million of incremental revenue primarily associated with nine RV and boat shows purchased from MAC Events, LLC in January 2008 and three RV and boat shows purchased from Mid America Expositions, Inc. in February 2008.
Retail revenues of approximately $237.1 million decreased $22.4 million, or 8.6%, from the comparable period in 2007. Store merchandise sales decreased approximately $19.7 million over the first nine months of 2007 due to a same store sales decrease of $26.1 million, or 15.0%, compared to a 4.2% decrease in same store sales for the first nine months of 2007, partially offset by a $6.4 million revenue increase from the opening of 23 new stores over the past twenty-one months. Same store sale calculations for a given period include only those stores that were open both at the end of that period and at the beginning of the preceding fiscal year. Supplies and other sales increased $4.1 million, and mail order sales decreased $6.8 million.
26
Costs Applicable to Revenues
Costs applicable to revenues totaled $251.1 million for the first nine months of 2008, a decrease of approximately $17.7 million, or 6.6%, from the comparable period in 2007.
Membership services costs and expenses of $72.8 million increased $0.6 million, or 0.8%, from the comparable period in 2007. This increase consisted of $1.7 million of additional costs associated with increased extended vehicle warranty program revenue and emergency road service revenue and a $0.7 million increase in program costs associated with increased marketing fee revenue from health and life insurance products. In addition, membership services costs decreased approximately $1.5 million primarily due to a net reduction in club marketing and program costs, and a $0.3 million reduction in costs related to reduced vehicle insurance revenue.
Media costs and expenses of approximately $39.2 million for the first nine months of 2008 increased $0.3 million, or 0.8%, from the comparable period in 2007. This increase was attributable to $1.3 million of additional costs related primarily to the consumer shows purchased in 2008, partially offset by $1.0 million of reduced costs for the outdoor power sports publications and the RV-related publications primarily associated with reduced book sizes and lower circulation.
Retail costs applicable to revenues decreased $18.6 million, or 11.8%, to $139.1 million primarily as a result of the decrease in retail revenue. The retail gross profit margin of 41.3% for the first nine months of 2008 increased from 39.2% for the comparable period in 2007 primarily due to general price increases.
Operating Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses of approximately $112.6 million for the first nine months of 2008 increased $0.5 million compared to the first nine months of 2007. This increase was due to an increase in retail selling and general and administrative expenses of approximately $2.7 million primarily associated with increased facility rent relating to new store openings, and a $0.5 million increase related to the consumer show acquisitions. These increases were partially offset by a $0.9 million reduction in arbitration expense recorded in 2007 in connection with our asserted claim to a right of first refusal in connection with the sale of General Motors Acceptance Corporation, the insurance provider for the RV vehicle insurance offered by our Membership Services segment, which claim was rejected by the arbitration panel, a $1.0 million reduction in executive compensation, and a $0.8 million reduction in professional fees.
The $47.6 million non-cash goodwill impairment charge was based on the Valuation Report prepared in anticipation of the potential sale of Camping World that determined that the carrying value of the goodwill associated with Camping World exceeded its estimated fair value. The $81.0 million non-cash long-lived asset impairment charge was also based on the Valuation Report prepared in anticipation of the potential sale of Camping World that determined the carrying value of the preferred interest in FreedomRoads Holding Company, LLC, held by an indirect subsidiary of Camping World, exceeded its estimated fair value.
27
Depreciation and amortization expense of $15.5 million increased $0.9 million from the prior year primarily due to increased depreciation from the retail store openings and increased amortization of intangible assets associated with the 2008 purchase of consumer events, partially offset by completed amortization for Coast membership and customer lists in December, 2007.
(Loss) Income from Operations
Loss from operations for the first nine months of 2008 totaling $101.7 million decreased $134.3 million compared to the first nine months of 2007. This decrease in income from operations was due to the valuation impairments to goodwill and our investment in affiliate totaling $128.6 million, reduced gross profit for retail and media operations of $3.7 million and $3.2 million, respectively, and increased operating expenses of $1.4 million, partially offset by increased gross profit for the membership services operations of $2.6 million.
Non-Operating Items
Non-operating items of approximately $27.4 million for the first nine months of 2008 decreased approximately $0.6 million compared to the first nine months of 2007 due to $0.8 million of debt extinguishment expense associated with the retirement of Senior Subordinated Notes in 2007, partially offset by a $0.2 million loss on sale of retail assets.
(Loss) Income before Income Taxes
Loss before income taxes for the first nine months of 2008 was $129.1 million, or approximately $133.7 million lower than the first nine months of 2007. This decrease was attributable to the $134.3 million decrease in income from operations and $0.6 million of decreased non-operating items mentioned above.
Income Tax Expense
The Company recorded an income tax expense of approximately $0.9 million for the first nine months of 2008, compared to $4.6 million for the first nine months of 2007.
Net (Loss) Income
Net loss in the first nine months of 2008 was $130.0 million compared to net income of $0.0 million for the same period in 2007 mainly due to the reasons discussed above.
Segment Profit (Loss)
Segment loss of $98.7 million for the first nine months of 2008 (before unallocated depreciation and amortization, general and administrative, interest, and income tax expense) increased $143.0 million, or 323.3%, from the comparable period in 2007.
Membership services segment profit of $34.1 million for the first nine months of 2008 decreased $1.8 million, or 5.1%, from the comparable period in 2007. This decrease was largely attributable to a $3.8 million decrease in profit from emergency road service products
28
primarily due to reduced intercompany interest income resulting from a lower average interest rate, a $1.1 million increase in marketing expenses and new club development, a $0.9 million decrease in profit from vehicle insurance products, and a $0.4 million increase in miscellaneous online development expexses. These changes reducing membership segment profit were partially offset by a $2.7 million increase in profit from the extended vehicle warranty programs, a $1.3 increase in segment profit for Coast Club and Golf Club due to decreased marketing, depreciation and amortization expense, and a $1.1 million increase in profit from health and life insurance products.
Media segment profit of $5.6 million for the first nine months of 2008 decreased $4.5 million, or 44.5%, from the comparable period in 2007. This decrease was largely attributed to a $1.5 million decrease in segment profit related to our outdoor powersports magazine group, primarily relating to reduced advertising revenue, a $1.4 million decrease in profit in the RV-related publications due to reduced advertising revenue, a $0.5 million increase in product development and overhead expense, a $0.5 million decrease in segment profit from annual directories, a $0.5 million decrease in segment profit from increased amortization from our consumer shows group primarily related to the consumer shows acquired in 2008, and a $0.1 million increase in depreciation expense.
Retail segment loss increased approximately $136.6 million from the first nine months of 2007 to a loss of approximately $138.4 million for the first nine months of 2008. This increase in segment loss resulted primarily from the Camping World goodwill impairment and the FreedomRoads Preferred Interest impairment totaling $128.6 million, a $3.6 million decrease in gross profit margin, a $2.7 million increase in selling, general and administrative expenses primarily related to the increase in new stores, a $0.8 million increase in depreciation expense, a $0.7 million increase in interest expense, and a $0.2 million loss on sale of equipment.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company has historically operated with a working capital deficit. The working capital deficit as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 was $141.2 million and $17.0 million, respectively. The primary reason for the increase in working capital deficit for 2008 is the classification of the debt associated with the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement totaling $136.9 million as a current liability, since the credit facility matures June 24, 2009. Deferred revenue and gains reported under current liabilities was $72.6 million and $65.9 million as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. Deferred revenue is primarily comprised of cash collected for club memberships in advance, which is amortized over the life of the membership. The Company uses net proceeds from this deferred membership revenue to lower its long-term borrowings. The Company anticipates that it will be able to refinance or replace the existing credit facility before its maturity on June 24, 2009 and, assuming such refinancing, will have sufficient funds from its operations together with available borrowing under the replacement credit facility to meet all of the Company’s debt service, capital requirements and working capital needs over the next twelve months.
Although, on September 26, 2008, the Company signed a non-binding outline of terms with an institutional lender for a credit facility that would refinance indebtedness outstanding under the Company’s senior secured credit facility, execution of a definitive agreement with
29
such institutional lender is uncertain. If a definitive agreement were to be reached, the Company expects the new senior credit facility (i) will permit borrowings significantly below the maximum amount of senior indebtedness permitted under the AGI Indenture for the Senior Subordinated Notes and the indenture under which the AGHI Notes were issued and (ii) the interest rate payable will be substantially higher than the rate payable under the existing senior secured credit facility. If a definitive agreement is reached, funding would be subject to several conditions, including the sale by the Company of its Camping World subsidiary at its fair market value, which is currently estimated to be approximately $67.0 million based upon the valuation report referred to in Footnotes 5 and 6, completion of a due diligence investigation and completion of loan documentation. The purchaser of Camping World is expected to be an affiliate of the Company and the sale would be subject to various conditions, including the purchaser’s ability to obtain financing for the transaction. In anticipation of such refinancing and sale, the Company declared a dividend in the amount of $26.5 million to Affinity Group Holding, Inc., the sole shareholder of the Company, and Affinity Group Holding, Inc. declared a dividend in the amount of $24.4 million to AGI Intermediate Holdco, LLC, the sole shareholder of Affinity Group Holding, Inc, each such dividend being payable by assignment and delivery of a portion of the intercompany obligation of Camping World to the Company. Though declared, such dividends have not been paid and the assigned intercompany obligation is not expected to be discharged until consummation of the sale of Camping World. The balance of the intercompany obligation of Camping World to the Company has been contributed by the Company to the capital of Camping World.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
The following table reflects our contractual obligations and commercial commitments at September 30, 2008. This table includes principal and future interest due under our debt agreements based on interest rates as of September 30, 2008 and assumes debt obligations will be held to maturity.
| | Payments Due by Period | |
(in thousands) | | Total | | Balance of 2008 | | 2009 and 2010 | | 2011 and 2012 | | Thereafter | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt and future interest | | $ | 515,185 | | $ | 12,976 | | $ | 222,411 | | $ | 279,798 | | $ | — | |
Operating lease obligations | | 212,513 | | 5,417 | | 41,128 | | 35,815 | | 130,153 | |
Deferred compensation | | 1,400 | | 6 | | 1,394 | | — | | — | |
Standby letters of credit | | 5,217 | | 2,537 | | 2,680 | | — | | — | |
Grand total | | $ | 734,315 | | $ | 20,936 | | $ | 267,613 | | $ | 315,613 | | $ | 130,153 | |
On June 24, 2003, AGI entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and a Senior Secured Floating Rate Note Purchase Agreement (as amended, the “AGI Senior Credit Facility”). The AGI Senior Credit Facility provides for a revolving credit facility of $35.0 million and term loans in the aggregate of $140.0 million. As of September 30, 2008, $127.4 million was outstanding under the term loans and $8.5 million was outstanding under the revolving credit facility. Reborrowings under the term loans are not permitted. The interest on borrowings under the AGI Senior Credit Facility is at variable rates based on the ratio of total cash flow to outstanding indebtedness (as defined). Interest rates float with prime and the London Interbank Offered Rates, or LIBOR, plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.50% to
30
2.50% over the stated rates. As of September 30, 2008, the average interest rates on the term loans and the revolving credit facility were 7.27% and 6.18%, respectively, and permitted borrowings under the revolving facility were $29.8 million. AGI also pays a commitment fee of 0.5% per annum on the unused amount of the revolving credit facility. The aggregate quarterly scheduled payments on the term loans are $0.4 million. Both the revolving credit facility and the term loans mature on June 24, 2009. The funds available under the AGI Senior Credit Facility may be utilized for borrowings or letters of credit; however, a maximum of $7.5 million may be allocated to such letters of credit. As of September 30, 2008, AGI had letters of credit in the aggregate amount of $5.2 million outstanding. The AGI Senior Credit Facility is secured by virtually all of the AGI’s assets and a pledge of AGI’s stock and the stock of the AGI’s subsidiaries.
In February 2004, AGI issued $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 (“AGI Senior Subordinated Notes”). AGI completed a registered exchange of the AGI Senior Subordinated Notes under the Securities Act of 1933 in August 2004.
On March 3, 2006, AGI amended its Senior Credit Facility to revise the definition of Consolidated Fixed Charges Ratio and Permitted Tax Distributions. This amendment allows the Company to distribute taxes to its ultimate parent based on its stand-alone tax obligation rather than the tax obligation of its ultimate parent, AGHI, until such time that AGHI pays interest on its 10 7/8% Senior Notes in cash instead of by the issuance of additional notes and AGI makes a distribution to AGHI for purposes of paying that cash interest. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company distributed $1.0 million and $3.7 million, respectively, in the form of dividends to its ultimate parent to fund the Company’s tax obligations. Further, AGI amended the AGI Senior Credit Facility’s covenant restrictions with affiliates to permit a joint venture arrangement between Camping World and FreedomRoads, an affiliate of the Company.
On February 27, 2007, AGI amended its AGI Senior Credit Facility to extend the maturity of the revolving credit facility from June 24, 2008 to June 24, 2009, increase the consolidated senior leverage ratio from 1.9 to 3.5 times EBITDA, as defined, and fix the consolidated total leverage ratio at 5.0 times EBITDA, as defined. Further, the amendment permits AGI to repurchase up to an additional $50.0 million of the Senior Subordinated Notes from time to time as and when AGI determines through the issuance of additional term loans of up to $50.0 million. Any loan amounts not used for the repurchase of the Senior Subordinated Notes may be used for acquisitions or repay revolving credit loans.
On March 8, 2007, AGI purchased $17.7 million of the Senior Subordinated Notes. AGI funded the purchase through the issuance of the $25.0 million in additional incremental term loans as permitted under the February 27, 2007 amendment to the AGI Senior Credit Facility. The balance of the $25.0 million issued was used to pay down AGI’s revolving credit facility by $6.5 million and to pay associated loan fees and transaction expenses. The terms on the additional incremental loans are consistent with the remaining term loan outstanding under the AGI Senior Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2008, $152.4 million of Senior Subordinated Notes remain outstanding.
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The AGI Indenture, pursuant to which the AGI Senior Subordinated Notes were issued, and the AGI Senior Credit Facility contain certain restrictive covenants relating to, but not limited to, mergers, changes in the nature of the business, acquisitions, additional indebtedness, sale of assets, investments, and the payment of dividends subject to certain limitations and minimum operating covenants. AGI was in compliance with all debt covenants at September 30, 2008.
On March 24, 2005, in a private placement, AGHI issued $88.2 million principal amount of its 10-7/8% senior notes due 2012 (the “AGHI Notes”) at a $3.2 million original issue discount. The Company completed a registered exchange of these AGHI Notes under the Securities Act of 1933 in June 2005. The AGHI Notes are unsecured obligations of the Company and its subsidiaries have not guaranteed payment of principal or interest on the AGHI Notes. Interest on the AGHI Notes is payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 commencing August 15, 2005 and the entire $88.2 million principal amount of the AGHI Notes are due in full on February 15, 2012. For interest payments on and prior to February 15, 2008, AGHI had the election to pay interest on the AGHI Notes in cash or by the issuance of additional notes of the same tenor as the AGHI Notes, except the maturity date is March 15, 2010. AGI has not paid any dividends to AGHI to fund payment of interest on the AGHI Notes and AGHI made the interest payments due on August 15, 2005, February 15, 2006, August 15, 2006, February 15, 2007, and February 15, 2008 through the issuance of additional notes. The Company paid the interest on the AGHI Notes due August 15, 2007 of $5.9 million from proceeds of a $5.9 million contribution made by AGHI’s parent, AGHC. The Company paid the interest on the AGHI Notes due August 15, 2008 of $6.2 million from proceeds of a $6.2 million contribution made by AGHC. If the source of the cash payment of the AGHI Notes is dividends from AGI, its wholly-owned subsidiary, there are certain restrictions on the payment of dividends under the AGI Senior Credit Facility and the AGI Indenture.
The Company contributed the net proceeds from the issuance of the AGHI Notes, approximately $81.0 million, to AGI and in turn, AGI made an equity contribution to its wholly-owned subsidiary, Camping World. Camping World then made an equity capital contribution in the same amount to its wholly-owned subsidiary, CWI, Inc. (“CWI”). CWI created a new wholly-owned subsidiary named CWFR Capital Corp., a Delaware corporation (“CWFR”) which is an “unrestricted subsidiary” under the AGHI Notes, and the AGI Indenture. Since CWFR is an unrestricted subsidiary, its operations are not restricted by either the AGI Indenture or the AGHI Notes. CWI made an equity capital contribution to CWFR in an equal amount to the capital contribution that it received from Camping World. CWFR used the proceeds from the equity capital contribution to acquire a preferred membership interest in FreedomRoads, a Minnesota limited liability company owned 90% by The Stephen Adams Living Trust, which also indirectly owns 99.1% of the outstanding capital stock of AGHC and indirectly AGHI. The Company recorded an impairment charge of $81.0 million in the third quarter of 2008 that wrote down to zero the carrying value of this preferred membership interest.
On October 15, 2007, AGI entered into a five-year interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $100.0 million from which it will receive periodic payments at the 3 month LIBOR-based variable rate (2.80% at September 30, 2008 based upon the July 31, 2008 reset date) and make periodic payments at a fixed rate of 5.135%, with settlement and rate reset dates every January 31, April 30, July 31, and October 31. On March 19, 2008, AGI entered into an interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $35.0 million from which it will receive periodic payments at the 3 month LIBOR-based variable rate (2.80% at September 30,
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2008 based upon the July 31, 2008 reset date) and make periodic payments at a fixed rate of 3.430%, with settlement and rate reset dates every January 31, April 30, July 31, and October 31. The interest rate swap was effective beginning April 30, 2008 and expires on October 31, 2012. The fair value of the swap contracts were zero at inception. The Company entered into the interest rate swap contracts to limit the effect of increases on our floating rate debt. The interest rate swap contracts are designated as a cash flow hedge of the variable rate interest payments due on $135.0 million of the term loans and the revolving credit facility issued June 24, 2003, and accordingly, gains and losses on the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements are reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss and reclassified to earnings in the same period in which the hedged interest payment affects earnings. The interest rate swap agreements expire on October 31, 2012. The fair value of the swap contracts are included in other accrued liabilities and totaled $4.6 million and $4.7 million as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
Due to the potential sale of Camping World, a highly effective hedge on the $35.0 million outstanding debt by the $35.0 million notional amount interest rate swap agreement is deemed to be no longer probable and is now deemed to be reasonably possible. As a result, changes in the value of the $35.0 million interest rate swap agreement will be included in earnings prospectively beginning October 1, 2008. Changes in value from September 26, 2008 to September 30, 2008 were immaterial. A highly-effective hedge on the $100.0 million outstanding debt by the $100.0 notional amount of interest rate swap agreement is still deemed to be probable as the Company will maintain its LIBOR-based debt at a minimum of $100.0 million until the interest swap expire date of October 31, 2012.
In January 2007, AGI Productions, Inc. acquired a consumer show from MAC Events, Inc. for $0.5 million. As part of the purchase, the Company assumed $0.3 million of liabilities. In February 2007, AGI Productions, Inc. acquired consumer shows from Industrial Exposition Inc. for $1.9 million. As part of the purchase, the Company issued $1.5 million of debt and assumed $0.6 million of liabilities.
In January 2008, AGI Productions, Inc. acquired nine consumer shows from MAC Events, LLC for $3.4 million. As part of the purchase, the Company issued $0.4 million of debt and assumed $0.6 million in liabilities. In February 2008, AGI Productions, Inc. acquired three consumer shows from Mid America Expositions, Inc. for $1.6 million. As part of the purchase, the Company issued $0.5 million in debt and assumed $0.5 million in liabilities.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company incurred $0.1 million of deferred executive compensation benefit under the phantom stock agreements, and made payments of $1.8 million under the terms of the vested phantom stock agreements. The earned incentives under these agreements are scheduled to be paid at various times over the next four years. Phantom stock payments totaling $6,000 are scheduled to be made for the remainder of 2008.
Capital expenditures for the first nine months of 2008 totaling $9.4 million decreased $5.2 million from the first nine months of 2007 primarily due to a slow down of new retail store openings. Additional capital expenditures of $2.6 million are anticipated for the balance of 2008 primarily for information technology, a retail warehouse management system, computer hardware, and membership system and online upgrades.
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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
General
The discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company’s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to membership programs and incentives, bad debts, inventories, intangible assets, employee health insurance benefits, income taxes, restructuring, contingencies and litigation. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The Company believes the following critical accounting policies affect the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Merchandise revenue is recognized when products are sold in the retail stores, shipped for mail and Internet orders, or when services are provided to customers. Publication advertising and newsstand sales, net of estimated provision for returns, are recorded at time of delivery. Subscription sales of publications are deferred and recognized over the lives of the subscriptions. Revenues from the emergency road service program (“ERS”) are deferred and recognized over the life of the membership. ERS claim expenses are recognized when incurred. Advances on third party credit card fee revenues are deferred and recognized based primarily on a percentage of credit card receivables held by third parties. Membership revenue is generated from annual, multi-year and lifetime memberships. The revenue and expenses associated with these memberships are deferred and amortized over the membership period. For lifetime memberships, an 18-year period is used, which is the actuarially determined estimated fulfillment period. Promotional expenses, consisting primarily of direct mail advertising, are deferred and expensed over the period of expected future benefit. Renewal expenses are expensed at the time related materials are mailed. Recognized revenues and profit are subject to revisions as the membership progresses to completion. Revisions to membership period estimates would change the amount of income and expense amortized in future accounting periods. Revenue and related expenses for consumer shows are recognized when the show occurs.
Accounts Receivable
The Company estimates the collectability of its trade receivables. A considerable amount of judgment is required in assessing the ultimate realization of these receivables including the
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current credit-worthiness of each customer. Changes in required reserves have been recorded in recent periods and may occur in the future due to the market environment.
Inventory
The Company states inventories at the lower of cost or market. In assessing the ultimate realization of inventories, the Company is required to make judgments as to future demand requirements and compare that with the current or committed inventory levels. The Company has recorded changes in required reserves in recent periods due to changes in strategic direction, such as discontinuances of product lines as well as changes in market conditions due to changes in demand requirements. It is possible that changes in required inventory reserves may continue to occur in the future due to the market conditions.
Long-Lived Assets
Purchased intangible assets with finite lives are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated economic lives of the assets, ranging from one to fifteen years.
Long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment and purchased intangible assets with finite lives are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” The Company assesses the fair value of the assets based on the future cash flow the assets are expected to generate and recognize an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future cash flow expected to result from the use of the asset plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset (if any) are less than the carrying value of the asset. When an impairment is identified, the Company reduces the carrying amount of the asset to its estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flow approach or, when available and appropriate, comparable market values.
In 2005, AGHI issued $88.2 million principal amount of its 10-7/8% Senior Notes due 2012 (the “AGHI Notes”) and contributed the net proceeds, approximately $81.0 million, to the Company and in turn, the Company made an equity contribution to Camping World. Camping World then made an equity capital contribution in the same amount to its wholly-owned subsidiary, CWI, Inc. that created a new wholly-owned subsidiary named CWFR Capital Corp. (“CWFR”) which is an “unrestricted subsidiary” under the AGHI Notes, and the AGI Indenture, and made an equity capital contribution to CWFR in an equal amount to the capital contribution that it received from Camping World. Since CWFR is an unrestricted subsidiary, its operations are not restricted by either the AGI Indenture or the AGHI Notes. CWFR used the proceeds from the equity capital contribution to acquire the FreedomRoads Preferred Interest. FreedomRoads is owned 90% by The Stephen Adams Living Trust, which also indirectly owns 99.1% of the outstanding capital stock of AGHC and indirectly AGI.
Based on the results of the Valuation Report, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $81.0 million in the third quarter of 2008 that wrote down to zero the carrying value of the preferred interest (the “FreedomRoads Preferred Interest”) held by an indirect subsidiary of Camping World in FreedomRoads Holding Company, LLC (“FreedomRoads”), a holding company whose subsidiaries sell and service new and used recreational vehicles. The $81.0
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million impairment charge was recorded as a result of declining performance of the recreational vehicle industry driven by overall weakening of the economy and a significant decline in consumer confidence, in addition to limited credit available to consumers interested in purchasing recreational vehicles.
The Company has evaluated the remaining useful lives of its finite-lived purchased intangible assets to determine if any adjustments to the useful lives were necessary or if any of these assets had indefinite lives and were therefore not subject to amortization. The Company determined that no adjustments to the useful lives of its finite-lived purchased intangible assets were necessary. The finite-lived purchased intangible assets consist of membership customer lists, resort and golf course agreements, non-compete and deferred consulting agreements and deferred financing costs which have weighted average useful lives of approximately 6 years, 4 years, 15 years and 7 years, respectively.
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
The Company evaluates indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment at least annually or when events indicate that an impairment exists in accordance with SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangibles.” The impairment test for goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets is calculated annually using fair value measurement techniques.
Determining the fair value of a reporting unit and the fair value of individual assets and liabilities of a reporting unit is judgmental in nature and often involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions could have a significant impact on whether or not an impairment charge is recognized and also the extent of such charge. The Company’s estimates of fair value utilized in goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible asset tests may be based upon a number of factors, including assumptions about the projected future cash flows, discount rate, growth rate, determination of market comparables, technological change, economic conditions or changes to the Company’s business operations. Such changes may result in impairment charges recorded in future periods.
The fair value of the Company’s reporting units is annually determined using a combination of the income approach and the market approach. Under the income approach, the fair value of a reporting unit is calculated based on the present value of estimated future cash flows. Future cash flows are estimated by the Company under the market approach, fair value is estimated based on market multiples of revenue or earnings for comparable companies.
In the third quarter of 2008, the Company noted continued reduction in same store sales at Camping World, Inc. (“Camping World”) as well as deterioration of general economic conditions and consumer confidence. Based on the above, the Company determined that there were identified indicators of impairment in the Camping World reporting unit.
The results of a third party valuation report (“Valuation Report”) prepared in the third quarter by a nationally recognized firm in anticipation of the potential sale of Camping World (see Footnote 11- Recent Events) indicated that the estimated fair value of the Camping World reporting unit was less than book value. The excess of the carrying value over the estimated fair value of the Camping World reporting unit was primarily due to the decline in the recreational vehicle
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and camping retail markets leading to lower expected future cash flows for the business and lower market comparables. In determining the fair value, the Company used a weighted average of the income valuation approach and market valuation approaches.
In performing the second step of the goodwill impairment test, the Company allocated the estimated fair values of the Camping World reporting units determined in step one of the impairment test, to the assets and liabilities of the respective reporting unit in accordance with SFAS No. 141 “Business Combinations”. The Company measured the impairment for the Camping World reporting unit to be equal to the carrying value of its goodwill, or $47.6 million. The Company recorded an impairment charge of $47.6 million in the third quarter of 2008 related to Camping World, which is part of the retail segment.
Determining the fair value of a reporting unit under the first step of the goodwill impairment test and determining the fair value of individual assets and liabilities of a reporting unit under the second step of the goodwill impairment test is judgmental in nature and often involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions could have a significant impact on whether or not an impairment charge is recognized and also the extent of such charge. The Company’s estimates of fair value utilized in goodwill test may be based upon a number of factors, including assumptions about the projected future cash flows, discount rate, growth rate, determination of market comparables, economic conditions, or changes to the Company’s business operations. Such changes may result in impairment charges recorded in future periods.
The Company has evaluated the remaining useful lives of its property and equipment and finite-lived purchased intangible assets to determine if any adjustments to the useful lives were necessary. The Company determined that no adjustments to the useful lives of its property and equipment or finite-lived purchased intangible assets were necessary. Future goodwill impairment tests could result in a charge to earnings. The Company will continue to evaluate goodwill on an annual basis and whenever events and changes in circumstances indicate that there may be a potential impairment.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of unrealized losses on cash flow hedges. At September 30, 2008, accumulated other comprehensive loss was $4.6 million.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company accounts for derivative instruments and hedging activities in accordance with SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 133”). All derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet at their fair value. On the date that the Company enters into a derivative contract, management formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking various hedge transactions.
Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is highly effective and that is designated and qualifies as a cash flow hedge (a “swap”), to the extent that the hedge is effective, are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, until earnings are affected by the
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variability of cash flows of the hedged transaction. The Company measures effectiveness of the swap at each quarter end using the Hypothetical Derivative Method. Under this method, hedge effectiveness is measured based on a comparison of the change in fair value of the actual swap designated as the hedging instrument and the change in fair value of the hypothetical swap which would have the terms that identically match the critical terms of the hedged cash flows from the anticipated debt issuance. The amount of ineffectiveness, if any, recorded in earnings would be equal to the excess of the cumulative change in the fair value of the swap over the cumulative change in the fair value of the plain vanilla swap lock, as defined in the accounting literature. Once a swap is settled, the effective portion is amortized over the estimated life of the hedge item.
The Company utilizes derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate risks. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
Due to the potential sale of Camping World, a highly effective hedge on the $35.0 million outstanding debt by the $35.0 million notional amount interest rate swap agreement is deemed to be no longer probable and is now deemed to be reasonably possible. As a result, changes in the value of the $35.0 million interest rate swap agreement will be included in earnings prospectively beginning October 1, 2008. Changes in value from September 26, 2008 to September 30, 2008 were immaterial. A highly-effective hedge on the $100.0 million outstanding debt by the $100.0 notional amount of interest rate swap agreement is still deemed to be probable as the Company will maintain its LIBOR-based debt at a minimum of $100.0 million until the interest swap expire date of October 31, 2012.
Fair Value Measurements
As discussed in Note 2 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement 157 effective January 1, 2008. The Company has determined that it utilizes observable (Level 2) inputs in determining the fair value of its interest rate swap contracts which totaled $4.6 million at September 30, 2008.
Income Taxes
Significant judgment is required in determining the Company’s tax provision and in evaluating its tax positions. The Company establishes accruals for certain tax contingencies when, despite the belief that the Company’s tax return positions are fully supported, the Company believes that certain positions may be challenged and that the Company’s positions may not be fully sustained. The tax contingency accruals are adjusted in light of changing facts and circumstances, such as the progress of tax audits, case law and emerging legislation. The Company’s tax provision includes the impact of tax contingency accruals and changes to the accruals, including related interest and penalties, as considered appropriate by management.
ITEM 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to market risks relating to fluctuations in interest rates. Our objective of financial risk management is to minimize the negative impact of interest rate fluctuations on our earnings and cash flows. Interest rate risk is managed through the use of a combination of fixed and variable interest debt as well as the periodic use of interest rate collar contracts.
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The following information discusses the sensitivity to our earnings. The range of changes chosen for this analysis reflects our view of changes which are reasonably possible over a one-year period. These forward-looking disclosures are selective in nature and only address the potential impacts from financial instruments. They do not include other potential effects which could impact our business as a result of these interest rate fluctuations.
Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis
At September 30, 2008, we had debt totaling $404.7 million, comprised of $0.9 million of variable rate debt and $403.8 million of fixed rate debt, comprised of $135.0 million of debt fixed through the interest rate swap agreements, $152.4 million of Senior Notes, $111.6 million of AGHI Notes and $4.8 million of purchase debt. Holding other variables constant (such as debt levels), the earnings and cash flow impact of a one-percentage point increase/ decrease in interest rates would have an unfavorable/ favorable impact of less than $0.1 million.
Credit Risk
We are exposed to credit risk on accounts receivable. We provide credit to customers in the ordinary course of business and perform ongoing credit evaluations. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade receivables are limited due to the number of customers comprising our customer base. We currently believe our allowance for doubtful accounts is sufficient to cover customer credit risks.
ITEM 4: CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Within 90 days prior to the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the President and Chief Executive Officer and the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Regulation 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based upon that evaluation, the President and Chief Executive Officer along with the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the periodic SEC filings. Management determined that, as of September 30, 2008, there have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date the Company carried out its evaluation.
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PART II: OTHER INFORMATION.
ITEM 1A: RISK FACTORS
The AGI Senior Credit Facility matures on June 24, 2009. Although AGI is currently seeking to refinance or replace this credit facility and has received a number of proposals from prospective lenders, there can be no assurance that the AGI Senior Credit Facility will be refinanced or replaced prior to its maturity. It is also expected that the interest rate payable on a new credit facility will be higher than the interest rates under the current AGI Senior Credit Facility.
ITEM 5: OTHER INFORMATION
None.
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SIGNATURES:
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrants have duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | AFFINITY GROUP HOLDING, INC. |
| | |
| | |
| | /s/ Thomas F. Wolfe |
Date: November 14, 2008 | | Thomas F. Wolfe |
| | Senior Vice President and |
| | Chief Financial Officer |
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