STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | NOTE 6 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY Common Stock The common stock confers upon the holders the right to receive notice to participate and vote in general meetings of the Company, and the right to receive dividends, if declared, and to participate in the distribution of the surplus assets and funds of the Company in the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company. On August 17, 2021, the Company’s stockholders voted to approve an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock authorized for issuance from 24,109,635 40,000,000 Issuance of common stock for cash On November 29, 2022, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with certain institutional investors pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell in a registered direct offering (the “Offering”), 240,000 10.00 deducting placement agent fees and expenses and offering expenses payable by the Company, of approximately $ 2.1 The Company intends to use the net proceeds for general working capital purposes. On October 6, 2022, the Company entered into an engagement letter with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (the “Wainwright”), pursuant to which Wainwright agreed to serve as the exclusive placement agent for the Company, on a reasonable best-efforts basis, in connection with the Offering. The Company will pay Wainwright an aggregate cash fee equal to 7.5 1.0 50,000 15,950 18,000 November 29, 2027 12.50 Series C, D and E Preferred Stock conversion to common stock Each share of Series E Preferred Stock is convertible at any time and from time to time at the option of a holder of Series E Preferred Stock into one twentieth of a share of the Company’s common stock, provided that each holder would be prohibited from converting Series E Preferred Stock into shares of the Company’s common stock if, as a result of such conversion, any such holder, together with its affiliates, would own more than 9.99% of the total number of shares of the Company’s common stock then issued and outstanding. This limitation may be waived with respect to a holder upon such holder’s provision of not less than 61 days’ prior written notice to the Company. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, shareholders converted 0 875,000 0 43,750 Each share of Series D Preferred Stock is convertible into fifty shares of common stock at any time at the option of the holders, provided that each holder would be prohibited from converting Series D Preferred Stock into shares of common stock if, as a result of such conversion, any such holder, together with its affiliates, would own more than 4.99% of the total number of shares of common stock then issued and outstanding. This limitation may be waived with respect to a holder upon such holder’s provision of not less than 61 days’ prior written notice to the Company. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, shareholders converted 0 153 0 7,650 Each share of Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into one twentieth of a share of common stock at any time at the option of the holders, provided that each holder would be prohibited from converting Series C Preferred Stock into shares of common stock if, as a result of such conversion, any such holder, together with its affiliates, would own more than 9.99% of the total number of shares of common stock then issued and outstanding. This limitation may be waived with respect to a holder upon such holder’s provision of not less than 61 days’ prior written notice to the Company. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, shareholders converted 0 666,667 0 33,333 Series F Preferred Stock On September 13, 2022, the Board declared a dividend of one one-thousandth of a share of Series F Preferred Stock, par value $ 0.001 0.001 Each share of Series F Preferred Stock entitles the holder thereof to 1,000,000 votes per share (and, for the avoidance of doubt, each fraction of a share of Series F Preferred Stock has a ratable number of votes). Thus, each one-thousandth of a share of Series F Preferred Stock entitles the holder thereof to 1,000 votes. Unless otherwise provided on any applicable proxy or ballot with respect to the voting on the Reverse Stock Split or the Adjournment Proposal, the vote of each share of Series F Preferred Stock (or fraction thereof) entitled to vote on the Reverse Stock Split, the Adjournment Proposal or any other matter brought before any meeting of stockholders held to vote on the Reverse Stock Split and the Adjournment Proposal will be cast in the same manner as the vote, if any, of the share of common stock (or fraction thereof) in respect of which such share of Series F Preferred Stock (or fraction thereof) was issued as a dividend is cast on the Reverse Stock Split, the Adjournment Proposal or such other matter, as applicable, and the proxy or ballot with respect to shares of common stock held by any holder on whose behalf such proxy or ballot is submitted will be deemed to include all shares of Series F Preferred Stock (or fraction thereof) held by such holder. Holders of Series F Preferred Stock will not receive a separate ballot or proxy to cast votes with respect to the Series F Preferred Stock on the Reverse Stock Split, the Adjournment Proposal or any other matter brought before any meeting of stockholders held to vote on the Reverse Stock Split. All shares of Series F Preferred Stock that are not present in person or by proxy at any meeting of stockholders held to vote on the Reverse Stock Split and the Adjournment Proposal as of immediately prior to the opening of the polls at such meeting (the “Initial Redemption Time”) will automatically be redeemed in whole, but not in part, by the Company at the Initial Redemption Time without further action on the part of the Company or the holder of shares of Series F Preferred Stock (the “Initial Redemption”). Any outstanding shares of Series F Preferred Stock that have not been redeemed pursuant to an Initial Redemption will be redeemed in whole, but not in part, (i) if such redemption is ordered by the Board in its sole discretion, automatically and effective on such time and date specified by the Board in its sole discretion or (ii) automatically upon the approval by the Company’s stockholders of the Reverse Stock Split at any meeting of the stockholders held for the purpose of voting on such proposal (the “Subsequent Redemption” and, together with the Initial Redemption, the “Redemption”). As of December 31, 2022, both the Initial Redemption and the Subsequent Redemption have occurred. As a result, no shares of Series F Preferred Stock remain outstanding. Each share of Series F Preferred Stock redeemed in any redemption described above will be redeemed in consideration for the right to receive an amount equal to $ 0.10 No shares of Series F Preferred Stock may be transferred by the holder thereof except in connection with a transfer by such holder of any shares of common stock held by such holder, in which case a number of one one-thousandths (1/1,000ths) of a share of Series F Preferred Stock equal to the number of shares of common stock to be transferred by such holder will be automatically transferred to the transferee of such shares of common stock. The holders of Series F Preferred Stock, as such, are not entitled to receive dividends of any kind. The Certificate of Designation was filed with the Delaware Secretary of State and became effective on September 14, 2022. As described in the proxy statement filed on October 31, 2022, holders of The Company’s common stock and Series F Preferred Stock as of the close of business on October 17, 2022, are entitled to vote on the amendment to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation to effect, at the discretion of the Company’s Board but prior to the six-month anniversary of the date on which the reverse stock split is approved by the Company’s stockholders at the Annual Meeting, a reverse stock split of all of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock at a ratio in the range of 1-for-2 to 1-for-50, with such ratio to be determined by the Board in its discretion and included in a public announcement, and the proposal to adjourn the Annual Meeting to a later date at the Annual Meeting held on December 15, 2022. Stock-based compensation and options During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, 1,256 0 21,875 43,875 9 201 583 148 258 SCHEDULE OF OPTIONS ACTIVITY Shares Under Options Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) Outstanding – December 31, 2021 127,000 $ 31.86 7.77 Granted 21,875 10.76 9.55 Forfeited - - - Expired - - - Exercised (1,256 ) 1.40 0.24 Outstanding – December 31, 2022 147,619 $ 24.42 7.24 The fair value for options granted in 2022 and 2021 is estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes-Merton options pricing model with the following underlying assumptions: SCHEDULE OF FAIR VALUE ASSUMPTIONS FOR OPTIONS GRANTED 2022 2021 Price at valuation $ 0.45 0.78 $ 0.72 2.07 Exercise price $ 0.45 0.78 $ 0.72 2.07 Risk free interest 2.32 3.58 % 0.27 1.29 % Expected term (in years) 5 5 Volatility 125.3 127.9 % 60.9 82.7 % The total stock-based expense recognized in the financial statements for services received from employees and non-employees is shown in the following table. SCHEDULE OF STOCK BASED EXPENSES RECOGNIZED FOR SERVICES FROM EMPLOYEES AND NON-EMPLOYEES 2022 2021 Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 Research and development $ 6 $ 13 Selling and marketing 25 28 General and administrative 323 341 Total $ 354 $ 382 As of December 31, 2022, the total unrecognized estimated compensation cost related to non-vested stock options granted prior to that date was $ 328 7.24 Warrants On December 2, 2020, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with certain institutional and accredited investors pursuant to which the Company issued and sold to such investors in a private placement an aggregate of (i) 295,714 14.00 132,857 13.98 6.0 5.4 82,857 0.02 On January 21, 2021, Company entered into letter agreements (the “Letter Agreements”) with certain existing accredited investors to exercise certain outstanding warrants (the “Existing Warrants”) to purchase up to an aggregate of 60,298 23.30 60,298 20.80 1.4 The New Warrants were accounted for in warrant modification expense, which was measured at the amount equal to the incremental value reflecting the change in the fair value of the warrants before and after the Warrant Amendment. Accordingly, warrant modification expense in the amount of $ 1,627 In August and September 2021, investors exercised warrants to purchase 109,675 17.60 50.00 3.6 On June 14, 2022, the Company issued warrants to two sales consultants to purchase 12,500 June 14, 2029 20.00 135,000 On September 30, 2022, the Company and the two sales consultants mutually agreed to cancel the latter’s annual stock warrants to purchase 12,500 135,000 On November 29, 2022, the Company granted 18,000 In estimating the warrants’ fair value, the Company used the following assumptions: SCHEDULE OF FAIR VALUE ASSUMPTIONS FOR WARRANTS 2022 2021 Risk free interest 0.34 % 1.44 % Dividend yield 0 % 0 % Volatility 60.7 % 55.6 56.5 Contractual term (in years) 5 2 SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS ACTIVITY Warrants Outstanding – December 31, 2020 386,237 Granted 60,298 Exercised (252,830 ) Exercised - cashless (14,071 ) Expired (31,000 ) Canceled (33,167 ) Outstanding – December 31, 2021 115,467 Granted 30,500 Expired (55,215 ) Canceled (12,500 ) Outstanding – December 31, 2022 78,252 |