LOANS AND THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES | NOTE 3 - LOANS AND THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The following presents a summary of the Company’s loans as of the dates noted (in thousands): September 30, December 31, 2021 2020 Cash, Securities and Other (1) $ 293,837 $ 357,020 Construction and Development 132,141 131,111 1-4 Family Residential 502,439 455,038 Non-Owner Occupied CRE 358,369 281,943 Owner Occupied CRE 167,638 163,042 Commercial and Industrial (2) 148,959 146,031 Total loans held for investment 1,603,383 1,534,185 Deferred fees and unamortized premiums/(unaccreted discounts), net (333) (1,352) Allowance for loan losses (12,964) (12,539) Loans, net $ 1,590,086 $ 1,520,294 ______________________________________ (1) (2) As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, total loans held for investment included $117.4 million and $127.2 million, respectively, of performing loans purchased as part of the Branch Acquisition. The CARES Act created the PPP, which is administered by the SBA. The PPP is intended to provide loans to small businesses to pay their employees, rent, mortgage interest, and utilities. The loans may be forgiven conditioned upon the client providing payroll documentation evidencing their compliant use of funds and otherwise complying with the terms of the program. The Bank is an approved SBA lender and as of September 30, 2021, the Cash, Securities, and Other portion of the loan portfolio included $61.9 million of PPP loans, or 21.1% of the total category. As of December 31, 2020, the Cash, Securities, and Other portion of the loan portfolio included $142.9 million of PPP loans, or 40.0% of the total category. The Company is a participant in the Federal Reserve’s MSLP to support lending to small and medium-sized for profit businesses and nonprofit organizations that were in sound financial condition before the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. As of September 30, 2021, the Company’s Commercial and Industrial loans included six MSLP loans with the net carrying amount of $6.8 million, or 4.6% of the total category. As of December 31, 2020, the Company’s Commercial and Industrial loans included six MSLP loans with the net carrying amount of $6.6 million, or 4.5% of the total category. Loan Modifications As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, a loan modification program was designed and implemented to assist our clients experiencing financial stress resulting from the economic impacts caused by the global pandemic. The Company offered loan extensions, temporary payment moratoriums, and financial covenant waivers for commercial and consumer borrowers impacted by the pandemic who have a pass risk rating and have not been delinquent over 30 days on payments in the last two years. As of September 30, 2021, the deferral period has ended for all loans previously modified and payments have resumed under the original terms. As of September 30, 2021, the Company’s loan portfolio included 72 loans which were previously modified under the loan modification program, totaling $135.0 million. The CARES Act provides banks optional, temporary relief from accounting for certain loan modifications as a TDR. The modifications must be related to the adverse effects of COVID-19, and certain other criteria are required to be met in order to apply the relief. Interagency guidance from Federal Reserve and the FDIC confirmed with the FASB that short-term modifications made on a good faith basis in response to COVID-19 to borrowers who were current prior to any relief, are not to be considered TDRs. We believe our loan modification program meets that definition. In accordance with that guidance, the Company recognized interest income on all loans modified for temporary payment moratoriums, primarily for a period of 180 days or less. All loans modified in response to COVID-19 are classified as performing as of September 30, 2021. These loans are included in the allowance for loan loss general reserve in accordance with ASC 450-20. Management has increased our loan level reviews and portfolio monitoring to address the changing environment. The Company continues to meet regularly with clients who could be more highly impacted by the recent COVID-19 pandemic. These are borrowers in accommodations, transportation and restaurant industries, which we believe may be more impacted by the pandemic, and those loans where there may be a greater than 50% probability of a downgrade, covenant violation or 20% reduction in collateral position. The portion of our credit exposure to the highest risk industries impacted by COVID-19, such as accommodations, transportation and restaurants, is less than 4.1% of our loan portfolio. Management believes the diversity of the loan portfolio is prudent and remains consistent with the credit culture and goals of the Bank. Interest accrued during the modification term on modified loans is deferred to the end of the loan term. As of September 30, 2021, no allowance for loan loss was deemed necessary on the accrued interest balances related to loan modifications. The following presents, by class, an aging analysis of the recorded investments (excluding accrued interest receivable, deferred (fees) costs, and unamortized premiums/ (unaccreted discounts) which are not material) in loans past due as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (in thousands): 30-59 60-89 90 or Total Total Days Days More Days Loans Recorded September 30, 2021 Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Investment Cash, Securities and Other $ 727 $ 14 $ 40 $ 781 $ 293,056 $ 293,837 Construction and Development — 2,522 — 2,522 129,619 132,141 1-4 Family Residential 483 — 83 566 501,873 502,439 Non-Owner Occupied CRE — — — — 358,369 358,369 Owner Occupied CRE — — — — 167,638 167,638 Commercial and Industrial — — 2,230 2,230 146,729 148,959 Total $ 1,210 $ 2,536 $ 2,353 $ 6,099 $ 1,597,284 $ 1,603,383 30-59 60-89 90 or Total Total Days Days More Days Loans Recorded December 31, 2020 Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Investment Cash, Securities and Other $ 752 $ — $ 48 $ 800 $ 356,220 $ 357,020 Construction and Development — — — — 131,111 131,111 1-4 Family Residential 1,283 — — 1,283 453,755 455,038 Non-Owner Occupied CRE — — — — 281,943 281,943 Owner Occupied CRE 479 — — 479 162,563 163,042 Commercial and Industrial 271 — 3,529 3,800 142,231 146,031 Total $ 2,785 $ — $ 3,577 $ 6,362 $ 1,527,823 $ 1,534,185 As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company did not have any loans which were more than 90 days delinquent and accruing interest. Non-Accrual Loans and Troubled Debt Restructurings The following presents the recorded investment in non-accrual loans by class as of the dates noted (in thousands): September 30, December 31, 2021 2020 Cash, Securities and Other $ 41 $ 50 1-4 Family Residential 83 — Owner Occupied CRE 1,250 479 Commercial and Industrial 2,984 3,529 Total $ 4,358 $ 4,058 Non-accrual loans classified as TDRs accounted for $2.2 million of the recorded investment as of September 30, 2021 and $3.6 million as of December 31, 2020. Non-accrual loans are classified as impaired loans and individually evaluated for impairment. The following presents a summary of the unpaid principal balance of loans classified as TDRs as of the dates noted (in thousands): September 30, December 31, 2021 2020 Non-accrual Cash, Securities, and Other $ 9 $ 48 Commercial and Industrial 2,230 3,529 Total 2,239 3,577 Allowance for loan losses associated with TDR (1,751) (1,619) Net recorded investment $ 488 $ 1,958 As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had not committed any additional funds to a borrower with a loan classified as a TDR. The Company did not modify any loans resulting in TDR status during the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The Company modified one loan resulting in TDR status during the year ended December 31, 2020. The Borrower was having difficulty making payments in accordance with the original contract terms. The Company restructured the loan including receiving a large paydown and extended the maturity and lowered the interest rate as a result of the Borrower’s financial difficulties. The loan was paid off in full as of December 31, 2020. TDRs are reviewed individually for impairment and are included in the Company’s specific reserves in the allowance for loan losses. If charged off, the amount of the charge-off is included in the Company’s charge-off factors, which impact the Company’s reserves on non-impaired loans. The following table presents impaired loans by portfolio and related valuation allowance as of the periods presented (in thousands): September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020 Unpaid Allowance Unpaid Allowance Total Contractual for Total Contractual for Recorded Principal Loan Recorded Principal Loan Investment Balance Losses Investment Balance Losses Impaired loans with a valuation allowance: Cash, Securities, and Other $ 32 $ 32 $ 32 $ 2 $ 2 $ 2 Commercial and Industrial 2,230 2,230 1,751 3,419 3,419 1,619 Total $ 2,262 $ 2,262 $ 1,783 $ 3,421 $ 3,421 $ 1,621 Impaired loans with no related valuation allowance: Cash, Securities, and Other $ 9 $ 9 $ — $ 48 $ 48 $ — 1-4 Family Residential 83 83 — — — — Owner Occupied CRE 1,250 1,250 — 479 479 — Commercial and Industrial 754 754 — 110 110 — Total $ 2,096 $ 2,096 $ — $ 637 $ 637 $ — Total impaired loans: Cash, Securities, and Other $ 41 $ 41 $ 32 $ 50 $ 50 $ 2 1-4 Family Residential 83 83 — — — — Owner Occupied CRE 1,250 1,250 — 479 479 — Commercial and Industrial 2,984 2,984 1,751 3,529 3,529 1,619 Total $ 4,358 $ 4,358 $ 1,783 $ 4,058 $ 4,058 $ 1,621 The recorded investment in loans in the previous tables excludes accrued interest, deferred (fees) costs, and unamortized premiums/ (unaccreted discounts), which are not material. Interest income, if any, was recognized on the cash basis on non-accrual loans. The average balance of impaired loans and interest income recognized on impaired loans during the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 are included in the table below (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 2020 Average Interest Average Interest Recorded Income Recorded Income Investment Recognized Investment Recognized Impaired loans with a valuation allowance: Cash, Securities, and Other $ 18 $ — $ 1 $ — Commercial and Industrial 2,635 — 3,427 — Total $ 2,653 $ — $ 3,428 $ — Impaired loans with no related valuation allowance: Cash, Securities, and Other $ 10 $ — $ 779 $ — Owner Occupied CRE 625 — — — Commercial and Industrial 410 220 6,462 85 1-4 Family Residential 41 — — — Total $ 1,086 $ 220 $ 7,241 $ 85 Total impaired loans: Cash, Securities, and Other $ 28 $ — $ 780 $ — Owner Occupied CRE 625 — — — Commercial and Industrial 3,045 220 9,889 85 1-4 Family Residential 41 — — — Total $ 3,739 $ 220 $ 10,669 $ 85 The average balance of impaired loans and interest income recognized on impaired loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 are included in the table below (in thousands): Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 2020 Average Interest Average Interest Recorded Income Recorded Income Investment Recognized Investment Recognized Impaired loans with a valuation allowance: Cash, Securities, and Other $ 10 $ — $ 1 $ — Commercial and Industrial 3,027 21 3,462 — Total $ 3,037 $ 21 $ 3,463 $ — Impaired loans with no related valuation allowance: Cash, Securities, and Other $ 22 $ — $ 1,463 $ — Owner Occupied CRE 313 51 — — Commercial and Industrial 257 220 6,088 250 1-4 Family Residential 21 — — — Total $ 613 $ 271 $ 7,551 $ 250 Total impaired loans: Cash, Securities, and Other $ 32 $ — $ 1,464 $ — Owner Occupied CRE 313 51 — — Commercial and Industrial 3,284 241 9,550 250 1-4 Family Residential 21 — — — Total $ 3,650 $ 292 $ 11,014 $ 250 Allowance for Loan Losses Allocation of a portion of the allowance for loan losses to one category of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories. The following presents the activity in the Company’s allowance for loan losses by portfolio class for the periods presented (in thousands): Cash, Construction 1-4 Non-Owner Owner Commercial Securities and Family Occupied Occupied and and Other Development Residential CRE CRE Industrial Total Changes in allowance for loan losses for the three months ended September 30, 2021 Beginning balance $ 2,039 $ 871 $ 3,399 $ 2,223 $ 1,225 $ 2,795 $ 12,552 (Recovery of)/provision for loan losses 85 48 97 271 (67) (28) 406 Charge-offs — — — — — — — Recoveries 6 — — — — — 6 Ending balance $ 2,130 $ 919 $ 3,496 $ 2,494 $ 1,158 $ 2,767 $ 12,964 Changes in allowance for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 Beginning balance $ 2,579 $ 932 $ 3,233 $ 2,004 $ 1,159 $ 2,632 $ 12,539 (Recovery of)/provision for loan losses (456) (13) 263 490 (1) 135 418 Charge-offs — — — — — — — Recoveries 7 — — — — — 7 Ending balance $ 2,130 $ 919 $ 3,496 $ 2,494 $ 1,158 $ 2,767 $ 12,964 Allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2021 allocated to loans evaluated for impairment: Individually $ 32 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1,751 $ 1,783 Collectively 2,098 919 3,496 2,494 1,158 1,016 11,181 Ending balance $ 2,130 $ 919 $ 3,496 $ 2,494 $ 1,158 $ 2,767 $ 12,964 Loans as of September 30, 2021, evaluated for impairment: Individually $ 41 $ — $ 83 $ — $ 1,250 $ 2,984 $ 4,358 Collectively 293,796 132,141 502,356 358,369 166,388 145,975 1,599,025 Ending balance $ 293,837 $ 132,141 $ 502,439 $ 358,369 $ 167,638 $ 148,959 $ 1,603,383 Cash, Construction 1-4 Non-Owner Owner Commercial Securities and Family Occupied Occupied and and Other Development Residential CRE CRE Industrial Total Changes in allowance for loan losses for the three months ended September 30, 2020 Beginning balance $ 2,425 $ 484 $ 2,708 $ 1,483 $ 760 $ 2,494 $ 10,354 Provision for/(recovery of) loan losses 192 249 392 207 309 147 1,496 Charge-offs (6) — — — — — (6) Recoveries 1 — — — — — 1 Ending balance $ 2,612 $ 733 $ 3,100 $ 1,690 $ 1,069 $ 2,641 $ 11,845 Changes in allowance for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 Beginning balance $ 1,058 $ 200 $ 2,850 $ 1,176 $ 911 $ 1,680 $ 7,875 Provision for/(recovery of) loan losses 1,571 533 250 514 158 961 3,987 Charge-offs (30) — — — — — (30) Recoveries 13 — — — — — 13 Ending balance $ 2,612 $ 733 $ 3,100 $ 1,690 $ 1,069 $ 2,641 $ 11,845 Allowance for loan losses as of December 31, 2020 allocated to loans evaluated for impairment: Individually $ 2 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1,619 $ 1,621 Collectively 2,577 932 3,233 2,004 1,159 1,013 10,918 Ending balance $ 2,579 $ 932 $ 3,233 $ 2,004 $ 1,159 $ 2,632 $ 12,539 Loans as of December 31, 2020, evaluated for impairment: Individually $ 50 $ — $ — $ — $ 479 $ 3,529 $ 4,058 Collectively 356,970 131,111 455,038 281,943 162,563 142,502 1,530,127 Ending balance $ 357,020 $ 131,111 $ 455,038 $ 281,943 $ 163,042 $ 146,031 $ 1,534,185 The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of the borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans by credit risk on a quarterly basis. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings: Special Mention—Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness or borrowing relationships that require more than the usual amount of management attention. Adverse industry conditions, deteriorating financial conditions, declining trends, management problems, documentation deficiencies or other similar weaknesses may be evident. Ability to meet current payment schedules may be questionable, even though interest and principal are still being paid as agreed. The asset has potential weaknesses that may result in deteriorating repayment prospects if left uncorrected. Loans in this risk grade are not considered adversely classified. Substandard—Substandard loans are considered "classified" and are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardizes the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loans in this category may be placed on non-accrual status and may individually be evaluated for impairment if indicators of impairment exist. Doubtful—Loans graded Doubtful are considered "classified" and have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as Substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently known facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. However, the amount of certainty of eventual loss is not known because of specific pending factors. Loans not meeting any of the three criteria above are considered to be pass-rated loans. The following presents, by class and by credit quality indicator, the recorded investment in the Company’s loans as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (in thousands): Special September 30, 2021 Pass Mention Substandard Total Cash, Securities and Other $ 293,796 $ — $ 41 $ 293,837 Construction and Development 129,618 2,523 — 132,141 1-4 Family Residential 502,356 — 83 502,439 Non-Owner Occupied CRE 352,429 5,940 — 358,369 Owner Occupied CRE 165,690 — 1,948 167,638 Commercial and Industrial 144,093 — 4,866 148,959 Total $ 1,587,982 $ 8,463 $ 6,938 $ 1,603,383 Special December 31, 2020 Pass Mention Substandard Total Cash, Securities and Other $ 356,970 $ — $ 50 $ 357,020 Construction and Development 131,111 — — 131,111 1-4 Family Residential 451,918 — 3,120 455,038 Non-Owner Occupied CRE 275,627 6,316 — 281,943 Owner Occupied CRE 161,850 — 1,192 163,042 Commercial and Industrial 140,432 — 5,599 146,031 Total $ 1,517,908 $ 6,316 $ 9,961 $ 1,534,185 The Company had no loans graded doubtful as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. |