UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 000-51401
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK OF CHICAGO
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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| | | | |
| Federally chartered corporation | | 36-6001019 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
| 200 East Randolph Drive Chicago, IL | | 60601 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) | |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (312) 565-5700
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)
|
| | | | | |
| Large accelerated filer o | | Accelerated filer o |
| Non-accelerated filer x (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
There were 19,956,943 shares of registrant's capital stock outstanding as of April 30, 2012.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Item 1. | | |
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Item 2. | | |
Item 3. | | |
Item 4. | | |
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Item 1. | | |
Item 1A. | | |
Item 2. | | |
Item 3. | | |
Item 4. | | |
Item 5. | | |
Item 6. | | |
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Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
PART I
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited).
Statements of Condition (unaudited)
(Dollars in millions, except capital stock par value)
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Assets | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 527 |
| | $ | 1,002 |
|
Federal Funds sold | | 1,470 |
| | 950 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | | 1,250 |
| | 825 |
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Investment securities - | | | | |
Trading, $13 and $15 pledged | | 2,792 |
| | 2,935 |
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Available-for-sale, $5 and $14 pledged | | 23,916 |
| | 24,316 |
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Held-to-maturity, a $76 and $490 pledged | | 10,754 |
| | 11,477 |
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Total investment securities | | 37,462 |
| | 38,728 |
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Advances, $9 and $9 carried at fair value under fair value option | | 14,739 |
| | 15,291 |
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MPF Loans held in portfolio, net of allowance for credit losses of $(49) and ($45) | | 13,132 |
| | 14,118 |
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Accrued interest receivable | | 146 |
| | 153 |
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Derivative assets | | 49 |
| | 40 |
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Software and equipment, net of accumulated amortization/depreciation of $(146) and $(143) | | 37 |
| | 38 |
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Other assets | | 96 |
| | 110 |
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Total assets | | $ | 68,908 |
| | $ | 71,255 |
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Liabilities | | | | |
Deposits - Interest bearing | | $ | 626 |
| | $ | 535 |
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- Non-interest bearing | | 105 |
| | 113 |
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Total deposits | | 731 |
| | 648 |
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Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | — |
| | 400 |
|
Consolidated obligations, net - | | | | |
Discount notes, $9,268 and $11,466 carried at fair value under fair value option | | 22,424 |
| | 25,404 |
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Bonds, $3,132 and $2,631 carried at fair value under fair value option | | 41,048 |
| | 39,880 |
|
Total consolidated obligations, net | | 63,472 |
| | 65,284 |
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Accrued interest payable | | 340 |
| | 203 |
|
Mandatorily redeemable capital stock | | 14 |
| | 4 |
|
Derivative liabilities | | 179 |
| | 206 |
|
Affordable Housing Program assessment payable | | 70 |
| | 61 |
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Other liabilities | | 145 |
| | 157 |
|
Subordinated notes | | 1,000 |
| | 1,000 |
|
Total liabilities | | 65,951 |
| | 67,963 |
|
Commitments and contingencies - Note 16 | |
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| |
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Capital | | | | |
Class B-1 Capital stock - putable $100 par value - 1 million shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2012 | | 91 |
| | |
Class B-2 Capital stock - putable $100 par value - 18 million shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2012 | | 1,817 |
| | |
Total Capital stock - putable $100 par value - 19 million shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2012 and 24 million shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2011 | | 1,908 |
| | 2,402 |
|
Retained earnings - unrestricted | | 1,381 |
| | 1,289 |
|
- restricted | | 55 |
| | 32 |
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Total retained earnings | | 1,436 |
| | 1,321 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | (387 | ) | | (431 | ) |
Total capital | | 2,957 |
| | 3,292 |
|
Total liabilities and capital | | $ | 68,908 |
| | $ | 71,255 |
|
a Fair value of held-to-maturity securities: $11,456 and $12,131
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements (unaudited).
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Statements of Income (unaudited)
(Dollars in millions)
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| | | | | | | |
| Three months ended March 31, |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Interest income | $ | 525 |
| | $ | 586 |
|
Interest expense | 366 |
| | 461 |
|
Net interest income before provision for credit losses | 159 |
| | 125 |
|
Provision for credit losses | 6 |
| | 6 |
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Net interest income | 153 |
| | 119 |
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| | | |
Non-interest gain (loss) on - | | | |
Total other-than-temporary impairment | (2 | ) | | — |
|
Non-credit portion reclassified (from) to accumulated other comprehensive income | 1 |
| | (20 | ) |
Net other-than-temporary impairment charges, credit portion | (1 | ) | | (20 | ) |
Trading securities | (14 | ) | | (11 | ) |
Derivatives and hedging activities | 11 |
| | (14 | ) |
Instruments held under fair value option | 6 |
| | (5 | ) |
Other, net | 4 |
| | 3 |
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Total non-interest gain (loss) | 6 |
| | (47 | ) |
| | | |
Non-interest expense - | | | |
Compensation and benefits | 15 |
| | 15 |
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Other operating expenses | 9 |
| | 9 |
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FHFA | 2 |
| | 4 |
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Office of Finance | 1 |
| | 1 |
|
Other | 3 |
| | 7 |
|
Total non-interest expense | 30 |
| | 36 |
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| | | |
Income before assessments | 129 |
| | 36 |
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| | | |
Assessments - | | | |
Affordable Housing Program | 13 |
| | 3 |
|
Resolution Funding Corporation | — |
| | 7 |
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Total assessments | 13 |
| | 10 |
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| | | |
Net income | $ | 116 |
| | $ | 26 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements (unaudited).
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
(Dollars in millions)
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| | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended |
| | March 31, 2012 | | March 31, 2011 |
Net Income | | $ | 116 |
| | $ | 26 |
|
Other comprehensive income: | | | | |
Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities | | | | |
Unrealized gains (losses) | | (32 | ) | | (77 | ) |
Total net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities | | (32 | ) | | (77 | ) |
Net unrealized gain (loss) on held-to-maturity securities a | | | | |
Reclassification to net income | | 1 |
| | 1 |
|
Total net unrealized gain (loss) on held-to-maturity securities | | 1 |
| | 1 |
|
Non-credit OTTI on available-for-sale securities | | | | |
Net change in fair value | | 5 |
| | 3 |
|
Reclassification of non-credit portion included in net income | | — |
| | 5 |
|
Total non-credit OTTI on available-for-sale securities | | 5 |
| | 8 |
|
Non-credit OTTI on held-to-maturity securities | | | | |
Non-credit portion OTTI loss transferred from net income | | (1 | ) | | — |
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Reclassification of non-credit portion included in net income | | — |
| | 15 |
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Accretion of non-credit portion to HTM asset | | 20 |
| | 35 |
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Total non-credit OTTI on held-to-maturity securities | | 19 |
| | 50 |
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Net unrealized gain (loss) on hedging activities | | | | |
Unrealized gains (losses) | | 52 |
| | 75 |
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Reclassification of net realized (gains) losses to net income | | (1 | ) | | (9 | ) |
Total net unrealized gain (loss) on hedging activities | | 51 |
| | 66 |
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| | | | |
Total other comprehensive income | | 44 |
| | 48 |
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| | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 160 |
| | $ | 74 |
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a | This item relates to the amortization of fair value adjustments from a 2007 transfer of available-for-sale securities to held-to-maturity securities at fair value. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements (unaudited).
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Statements of Capital (unaudited)
(Dollars and shares in millions) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Capital Stock - Putable | | Retained Earnings | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) | | Total Capital |
| Shares a | | Par Value | | Unrestricted | | Restricted | | Total | |
Balance, December 31, 2010 | 23 |
| | $ | 2,333 |
| | $ | 1,099 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,099 |
| | $ | (483 | ) | | $ | 2,949 |
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Comprehensive income | | | | | 26 |
| | — |
| | 26 |
| | 48 |
| | 74 |
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Reclassification of capital stock to mandatorily redeemable | — |
| | (1 | ) | | | | | | | | | | (1 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2011 | 23 |
| | $ | 2,332 |
| | $ | 1,125 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,125 |
| | $ | (435 | ) | | $ | 3,022 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2011 | 24 |
| b | $ | 2,402 |
| b | $ | 1,289 |
| | $ | 32 |
| | $ | 1,321 |
| | $ | (431 | ) | | $ | 3,292 |
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Comprehensive income | | | | | 93 |
| | 23 |
| | 116 |
| | 44 |
| | 160 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of capital stock | — |
| | 17 |
| | | | | | | | | | 17 |
|
Repurchases of capital stock | (5 | ) | | (499 | ) | | | | | | | | | | (499 | ) |
Reclassification of capital stock to mandatorily redeemable | — |
| | (12 | ) | | | | | | | | | | (12 | ) |
Cash dividends on capital stock | | | | | (1 | ) | | — |
| | (1 | ) | | | | (1 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2012 | 19 |
| | $ | 1,908 |
| | $ | 1,381 |
| | $ | 55 |
| | $ | 1,436 |
| | $ | (387 | ) | | $ | 2,957 |
|
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a | Excludes outstanding shares reclassified to mandatorily redeemable capital stock. See Note 13 - Capital Stock and Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock (MRCS). |
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b | On January 1, 2012 Capital Stock, shares and par value, were converted to B-1 and B-2 shares under our new Capital Plan. See Note 13 - Capital Stock and Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock (MRCS). |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements (unaudited).
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(Dollars in millions)
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| | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended March 31, | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Operating | Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | $ | 339 |
| | $ | 237 |
| |
Investing | Net change Federal Funds sold | | (520 | ) | | (1,037 | ) | |
| Net change securities purchased under agreements to resell | | (425 | ) | | (200 | ) | |
| Advances - | | | |
|
| |
| Principal collected | | 31,206 |
| | 24,874 |
| |
| Issued | | (30,668 | ) | | (23,908 | ) | |
| MPF Loans held in portfolio- | | | |
| |
| Principal collected | | 975 |
| | 1,316 |
| |
| Purchases | | (13 | ) | | (9 | ) | |
| Trading securities - | | | |
| |
| Proceeds from maturities, sales, and paydowns | | 134 |
| | 639 |
| |
| Purchases | | — |
| | (1,572 | ) | |
| Held-to-maturity securities a- | | | |
| |
| Short-term held-to-maturity securities, net | | 278 |
| | 467 |
| |
| Proceeds from maturities | | 496 |
| | 682 |
| |
| Purchases | | (11 | ) | | (583 | ) | |
| Available-for-sale securities - | | | |
| |
| Proceeds from maturities and sales | | 344 |
| | 276 |
| |
| Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets | | 14 |
| | 21 |
| |
| Capital expenditures for software and equipment | | (2 | ) | | — |
| |
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | 1,808 |
| | 966 |
| |
Financing | Net change deposits | | 83 |
| | (116 | ) | |
| Maturities of securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | (400 | ) | | — |
| |
| Net proceeds from issuance of consolidated obligations - | | | |
| |
| Discount notes | | 102,532 |
| | 325,596 |
| |
| Bonds | | 10,961 |
| | 5,803 |
| |
| Payments for maturing and retiring consolidated obligations - | | | |
| |
| Discount notes | | (105,514 | ) | | (321,333 | ) | |
| Bonds | | (9,779 | ) | | (10,111 | ) | |
| Net proceeds (payments) on derivative contracts with financing element | | (20 | ) | | (13 | ) | |
| Proceeds from issuance of capital stock | | 17 |
| | — |
| |
| Repurchase or redemption of capital stock | | (499 | ) | | — |
| |
| Redemption of mandatorily redeemable capital stock | | (2 | ) | | — |
| |
| Cash dividends paid | | (1 | ) | | — |
| |
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | (2,622 | ) | | (174 | ) | |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks | | (475 | ) | | 1,029 |
| |
| Cash and due from banks at beginning of year | | 1,002 |
| | 282 |
| |
| Cash and due from banks at end of period | | $ | 527 |
| | $ | 1,311 |
| |
Supplemental | Capital stock reclassified to mandatorily redeemable capital stock | | $ | 12 |
| | $ | 1 |
| |
| Transfer of MPF Loans to real estate owned | | 22 |
| | 19 |
| |
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a | Short-term held-to-maturity securities, net consist of investment securities that have a maturity of less than 90 days when purchased. Proceeds from maturities and purchases consist of securities with maturities of 90 days or more. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements (unaudited).
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 1 – Background and Basis of Presentation
The Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago a is a federally chartered corporation and one of 12 Federal Home Loan Banks (the FHLBs) that, with the Office of Finance, comprise the Federal Home Loan Bank System (the System). The FHLBs are government-sponsored enterprises (GSE) of the United States of America and were organized under the Federal Home Loan Bank Act of 1932, as amended (FHLB Act), in order to improve the availability of funds to support home ownership. We are supervised and regulated by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), an independent federal agency in the executive branch of the United States government. We provide credit to members principally in the form of secured loans called advances. We also provide liquidity for home mortgage loans to members approved as Participating Financial Institutions (PFIs) through the Mortgage Partnership Finance® (MPF®) Program b.
Our accounting and financial reporting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the extensive use of management's estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, as well as the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain amounts in the prior period have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. In the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments have been included for a fair statement of this interim financial information. These unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2011, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K (2011 Form 10-K) filed with the SEC.
Our investments in variable interest entities (VIEs) include, but are not limited to, senior interests in private label mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP) asset-backed securities (ABS). We have evaluated these VIEs for the periods presented, and determined that we are not required to apply consolidation accounting since we are not the primary beneficiary in any of these VIEs. Excluding contractually required amounts, we have not provided financial or other support (explicitly or implicitly) during the periods presented in our financial statements. Further, we do not intend to provide such support in the future. The carrying amounts and classification of the assets that relate to these VIEs are shown in investment securities in our statements of condition. We have no liabilities related to these VIEs. Our maximum loss exposure for our VIEs is limited to the carrying value.
For purposes of the statements of cash flows, we consider only cash and due from banks as cash and cash equivalents.
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a | Unless otherwise specified, references to we, us, our, and the Bank are to the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago. |
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b | “Mortgage Partnership Finance”, “MPF”, and “MPF Xtra” are registered trademarks of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Unless otherwise noted below, our Summary of Significant Accounting Policies can be found in our 2011 Form 10-K starting on page F-10. The following accounting policies have been revised or updated during 2012:
Changes in Accounting Policies
Comprehensive Income
In June of 2011, the FASB issued new guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income. We adopted this guidance January 1, 2012 on a retrospective basis with the exception of certain presentation guidance related to net income that was deferred by the FASB in December of 2011. We elected to present comprehensive income in two separate consecutive statements. The new guidance did not change the items that are currently reported in our other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified into net income. As a result, the effect of the new guidance on our financial statements was limited to how we present our financial statements.
Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures
In May of 2011, the FASB issued amendments to achieve common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The amendments serve to clarify the FASB's intent about the application of existing fair value measurement and disclosure requirements, or change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or disclosing information about fair value measurements. The amendments became effective on a prospective basis January 1, 2012. The new guidance did not have a material effect on our operating activities and financial statements at the time of adoption. Refer to Note 15 - Fair Value Accounting for the new disclosures.
Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements
In April of 2011, the FASB issued an amendment to existing criteria for determining whether or not a transferor has retained effective control over securities sold under agreements to repurchase. A secured borrowing is recorded when effective control over the transferred financial assets is maintained while a sale is recorded when effective control over the transferred financial assets has not been maintained. The amendment became effective on a prospective basis for us beginning January 1, 2012. The new guidance did not have an effect on our operating activities and financial statements at the time of adoption.
Note 3 – Recently Issued but Not Yet Adopted Accounting Standards
Framework for Adversely Classifying Loans, Other Real Estate Owned, and Other Assets and Listing Assets for Special Mention
On April 9, 2012, the FHFA issued Advisory Bulletin 2012-02, Framework for Adversely Classifying Loans, Other Real Estate Owned, and Other Assets and Listing Assets for Special Mention (AB 2012-02), effective the date of issuance. AB 2012-02 establishes a standard and uniform methodology for adverse classification and identification of special mention assets and off-balance sheet credit exposures at the FHLBs, excluding investment securities. It also prescribes the timing of charge-offs on MPF Loans. We are currently seeking guidance with respect to several aspects of AB 2012-02. As a result, we have not yet determined the effect, if any, that this guidance will have on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities
In December of 2011, the FASB issued new disclosure requirements pertaining to offsetting (netting) of assets and liabilities to increase the comparability between the statement of financial position prepared under U.S. GAAP and the statement of financial position prepared under IFRS. Currently, offsetting requirements represent a significant difference between amounts presented in the statement of financial position of entities that prepare their statement of financial position pursuant to U.S. GAAP versus entities that prepare their statement of financial position pursuant to IFRS. We would be required to disclose both gross information and net information about both instruments and transactions eligible for offset in our statement of condition and instruments and transactions subject to an agreement such as a master netting arrangement. Similar agreements include (1) derivative clearing agreements, (2) global master repurchase agreements, and (3) global master securities lending agreements. Similar financial instruments include (1) derivatives, (2) sale and repurchase agreements and reverse sale and repurchase agreements, and (3) securities borrowing and securities lending arrangements. Our policy is to only offset derivative instruments in our statements of condition. We do not have other financial instruments within the scope of the new guidance that are subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement. The new guidance takes effect for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. The disclosure requirements would be applied retrospectively for all comparative periods presented.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 4 – Interest Income and Interest Expense
The following table presents interest income and interest expense for the periods indicated:
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three months ended March 31, |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Interest income - | | | |
Federal Funds sold | $ | 1 |
| | $ | 2 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | 1 |
| | 3 |
|
Investment securities - | | | |
Trading | 17 |
| | 14 |
|
Available-for-sale | 165 |
| | 165 |
|
Held-to-maturity | 114 |
| | 135 |
|
Total investment securities | 296 |
| | 314 |
|
| | | |
Advances | 48 |
| | 68 |
|
Advance prepayment fees, net of fair value hedge adjustments of $(22) and $0 | 26 |
| | — |
|
Total Advances | 74 |
| | 68 |
|
| | | |
MPF Loans held in portfolio | 155 |
| | 201 |
|
Less: Credit enhancement fees | (2 | ) | | (2 | ) |
MPF Loans held in portfolio, net | 153 |
| | 199 |
|
Total interest income | 525 |
| | 586 |
|
| | | |
Interest expense - | | | |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | — |
| | 4 |
|
Consolidated obligations - | | | |
Discount notes | 76 |
| | 98 |
|
Bonds | 276 |
| | 345 |
|
Total consolidated obligations | 352 |
| | 443 |
|
| | | |
Subordinated notes | 14 |
| | 14 |
|
Total interest expense | 366 |
| | 461 |
|
| | | |
Net interest income before provision for credit losses | 159 |
| | 125 |
|
Provision for credit losses | 6 |
| | 6 |
|
Net interest income | $ | 153 |
| | $ | 119 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 5 – Investment Securities
Our major security types presented in the tables below are defined as follows:
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• | U.S. Government & other government related consists of the sovereign debt of the United States; debt issued by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and the Federal Farm Credit Banks Funding Corporation; and non mortgage-backed securities of the Small Business Administration, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), and Tennessee Valley Authority. |
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• | Federal Family Education Loan Program - asset backed securities (FFELP ABS) |
| |
• | Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSE) residential consists of mortgage-backed securities (MBS) issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. |
| |
• | Government-guaranteed residential consists of MBS issued by Ginnie Mae. |
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• | Private-label residential MBS |
Pledged Collateral
We enter into bilateral collateral agreements and execute derivatives and other transactions with major banks and broker-dealers. As of March 31, 2012, we pledged investment securities as collateral under these agreements. See Note 9 - Derivatives and Hedging Activities.
Trading Securities
The following table presents the fair value of trading securities:
|
| | | | | | | | |
As of | | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
U.S. Government & other government related | | $ | 2,612 |
| | $ | 2,737 |
|
MBS: | | | | |
GSE residential | | 177 |
| | 195 |
|
Government-guaranteed residential | | 3 |
| | 3 |
|
Total MBS | | 180 |
| | 198 |
|
Total trading securities | | $ | 2,792 |
| | $ | 2,935 |
|
At March 31, 2012, and 2011, we had net year-to-date unrealized gains (losses) of $(14) million and $(10) million on trading securities still held at period end.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Amortized Cost Basis and Fair Value – Available-for-Sale Securities (AFS)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Amortized Cost Basis | | Non-Credit OTTI Recognized in AOCI (Loss) | | Gross Unrealized Gains in AOCI | | Gross Unrealized Losses in AOCI | | Fair Value |
As of March 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | $ | 906 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 55 |
| | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | 959 |
|
FFELP ABS | 7,559 |
| | — |
| | 397 |
| | (33 | ) | | 7,923 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
MBS: | | | | | | | | | |
GSE residential | 11,478 |
| | — |
| | 626 |
| | (113 | ) | | 11,991 |
|
Government-guaranteed residential | 2,824 |
| | — |
| | 153 |
| | — |
| | 2,977 |
|
Private-label residential | 87 |
| | (20 | ) | | — |
| | (1 | ) | | 66 |
|
Total MBS | 14,389 |
| | (20 | ) | | 779 |
| | (114 | ) | | 15,034 |
|
Total | $ | 22,854 |
| | $ | (20 | ) | | $ | 1,231 |
| | $ | (149 | ) | | $ | 23,916 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | $ | 947 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 56 |
| | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | 1,001 |
|
FFELP ABS | 7,796 |
| | — |
| | 398 |
| | (35 | ) | | 8,159 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
MBS: | | | | | | | | | |
GSE residential | 11,565 |
| | — |
| | 658 |
| | (91 | ) | | 12,132 |
|
Government-guaranteed residential | 2,831 |
| | — |
| | 130 |
| | — |
| | 2,961 |
|
Private-label residential | 90 |
| | (26 | ) | | — |
| | (1 | ) | | 63 |
|
Total MBS | 14,486 |
| | (26 | ) | | 788 |
| | (92 | ) | | 15,156 |
|
Total | $ | 23,229 |
| | $ | (26 | ) | | $ | 1,242 |
| | $ | (129 | ) | | $ | 24,316 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Amortized Cost Basis, Carrying Value, and Fair Value - Held-to-Maturity Securities (HTM)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Amortized Cost Basis | | OTTI Recognized in AOCI (Loss) | | Carrying Value | | Gross Unrecognized Holding Gains | | Gross Unrecognized Holding Losses | | Fair Value |
As of March 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | $ | 2,283 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,283 |
| | $ | 106 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,389 |
|
State or local housing agency | 30 |
| | — |
| | 30 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 30 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
MBS: | | | | | | | | | | | |
GSE residential | 5,402 |
| | — |
| | 5,402 |
| | 405 |
| | — |
| | 5,807 |
|
Government-guaranteed residential | 1,399 |
| | — |
| | 1,399 |
| | 36 |
| | — |
| | 1,435 |
|
Private-label residential | 2,087 |
| | (447 | ) | | 1,640 |
| | 177 |
| | (22 | ) | | 1,795 |
|
Total MBS | 8,888 |
| | (447 | ) | | 8,441 |
| | 618 |
| | (22 | ) | | 9,037 |
|
Total | $ | 11,201 |
| | $ | (447 | ) | | $ | 10,754 |
| | $ | 724 |
| | $ | (22 | ) | | $ | 11,456 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | $ | 2,573 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,573 |
| | $ | 104 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,677 |
|
State or local housing agency | 27 |
| | — |
| | 27 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 27 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
MBS: | | | | | | | | | | | |
GSE residential | 5,761 |
| | — |
| | 5,761 |
| | 423 |
| | — |
| | 6,184 |
|
Government-guaranteed residential | 1,414 |
| | — |
| | 1,414 |
| | 34 |
| | — |
| | 1,448 |
|
Private-label residential | 2,168 |
| | (466 | ) | | 1,702 |
| | 145 |
| | (52 | ) | | 1,795 |
|
Total MBS | 9,343 |
| | (466 | ) | | 8,877 |
| | 602 |
| | (52 | ) | | 9,427 |
|
Total | $ | 11,943 |
| | $ | (466 | ) | | $ | 11,477 |
| | $ | 706 |
| | $ | (52 | ) | | $ | 12,131 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Aging of Unrealized Temporary Losses
The following tables present unrealized temporary losses on our AFS and HTM portfolio for periods under 12 months and for 12 months or more. Certain categories of securities are in an immaterial loss position, thus rounding to zero in the gross unrealized loss columns.
Available-for-Sale Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 Months | | 12 Months or More | | Total | |
| | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | | $ | 125 |
| | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 125 |
| | $ | (2 | ) | |
FFELP ABS | | 147 |
| | (2 | ) | | 1,183 |
| | (31 | ) | | 1,330 |
| | (33 | ) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MBS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GSE residential | | 4,020 |
| | (113 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 4,020 |
| | (113 | ) | |
Government-guaranteed residential | | 33 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 33 |
| | — |
| |
Private-label residential | | — |
| | — |
| | 66 |
| | (21 | ) | a | 66 |
| | (21 | ) | a |
Total MBS | | 4,053 |
| | (113 | ) | | 66 |
| | (21 | ) | | 4,119 |
| | (134 | ) |
|
Total available-for-sale securities | | $ | 4,325 |
| | $ | (117 | ) | | $ | 1,249 |
| | $ | (52 | ) | | $ | 5,574 |
| | $ | (169 | ) |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | | $ | 98 |
| | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 98 |
| | $ | (2 | ) | |
FFELP ABS | | 223 |
| | (3 | ) | | 1,203 |
| | (32 | ) | | 1,426 |
| | (35 | ) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MBS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GSE residential | | 4,073 |
| | (91 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 4,073 |
| | (91 | ) | |
Government-guaranteed residential | | 33 |
| | — |
| | 80 |
| | — |
| | 113 |
| | — |
| |
Private-label residential | | — |
| | — |
| | 63 |
| | (27 | ) | a | 63 |
| | (27 | ) | a |
Total MBS | | 4,106 |
| | (91 | ) | | 143 |
| | (27 | ) | | 4,249 |
| | (118 | ) | |
Total available-for-sale securities | | $ | 4,427 |
| | $ | (96 | ) | | $ | 1,346 |
| | $ | (59 | ) | | $ | 5,773 |
| | $ | (155 | ) | |
| |
a | Gross unrealized losses includes $33 million and $28 million of gross unrealized/unrecognized recoveries in fair value at March 31, 2012, and at December 31, 2011. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Held-to-Maturity Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 Months | | 12 Months or More | | Total | |
| | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Losses | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | | $ | 17 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 17 |
| | $ | — |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MBS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GSE residential | | — |
| | — |
| | 37 |
| | — |
| | 37 |
| | — |
| |
Private-label residential | | — |
| | — |
| | 1,614 |
| | (469 | ) | | 1,614 |
| | (469 | ) | |
Total MBS | | — |
| | — |
| | 1,651 |
| | (469 | ) | | 1,651 |
| | (469 | ) | |
Total held-to-maturity securities | | $ | 17 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,651 |
| | $ | (469 | ) | | $ | 1,668 |
| | $ | (469 | ) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | | $ | 7 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 7 |
| | $ | — |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MBS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GSE residential | | — |
| | — |
| | 37 |
| | — |
| | 37 |
| | — |
| |
Private-label residential | | — |
| | — |
| | 1,653 |
| | (518 | ) | | 1,653 |
| | (518 | ) | |
Total MBS | | — |
| | — |
| | 1,690 |
| | (518 | ) | | 1,690 |
| | (518 | ) | |
Total held-to-maturity securities | | $ | 7 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,690 |
| | $ | (518 | ) | | $ | 1,697 |
| | $ | (518 | ) | |
Contractual Maturity Terms
The following table presents the amortized cost basis and fair value of AFS and HTM securities by contractual maturity. ABS and MBS were excluded from this table because the expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities as borrowers of the underlying loans have the right to prepay such loans.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Available-for-Sale | | Held-to-Maturity |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value |
Year of Maturity - | | | | | | | | |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 133 |
| | $ | 133 |
| | $ | 482 |
| | $ | 492 |
|
Due after one year through five years | | — |
| | — |
| | 65 |
| | 66 |
|
Due after five years through ten years | | 262 |
| | 281 |
| | 509 |
| | 521 |
|
Due after ten years | | 511 |
| | 545 |
| | 1,257 |
| | 1,340 |
|
Total | | $ | 906 |
| | $ | 959 |
| | $ | 2,313 |
| | $ | 2,419 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment
Significant Inputs Used on OTTI Securities
Our OTTI analysis of our private-label MBS includes key modeling assumptions, significant inputs, and methodologies provided by an FHLB System OTTI Committee. We use the information provided to generate cash flow projections used in analyzing credit losses and determining OTTI for private-label MBS. The OTTI Committee was formed by the FHLBs to achieve consistency among the FHLBs in their analyses of the OTTI of private-label MBS. We are responsible for making our own determination of impairment, which includes determining the reasonableness of assumptions, significant inputs, and methodologies used, and performing the required present value calculations using appropriate historical cost bases and yields.
To assess whether the entire amortized cost bases of our private-label MBS will be recovered, we performed a cash flow analysis for each security where fair value was less than amortized cost basis as of the balance sheet date, except for an immaterial amount of certain private-label MBS for which underlying collateral data was not available. In performing the cash flow analysis for each of these securities, we used two models provided by independent third parties. For securities where underlying collateral data was not available, we used alternative procedures to assess for OTTI.
The first model considers borrower characteristics and the particular attributes of the loans underlying the securities, in conjunction with assumptions about future changes in home prices and interest rates, prepayment rates, default rates, and loss severities. A significant input to the first model is the forecast of future housing price changes for the relevant states and core based statistical areas (CBSAs), which are based upon an assessment of the individual housing markets. CBSA refers collectively to metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas as defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget; as currently defined, a CBSA must contain at least one urban area with a population of 10,000 or more people.
The second model uses the month-by-month projections of future loan performance derived from the first model and allocates the projected loan level cash flows and losses to the various security classes in the securitization structure in accordance with its prescribed cash flow and loss allocation rules.
Our housing price forecast as of March 31, 2012 assumed current-to-trough home price declines ranging from 0.0% (for those housing markets that are believed to have reached their trough) to 8.0%. For those markets where further home price declines are anticipated, the declines were projected to occur over the 3- to 9-month period beginning January 1, 2012. From the trough, home prices were projected to recover using one of five different recovery paths that vary by housing market.
The following table presents the projected home price recovery by future month.
|
| | | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Recovery Range Annualized % |
Months | | Low | | High |
1-6 | | 0.0% | | 2.8% |
7-18 | | 0.0% | | 3.0% |
19-24 | | 1.0% | | 4.0% |
25-30 | | 2.0% | | 4.0% |
31-42 | | 2.0% | | 5.0% |
43-66 | | 2.0% | | 6.0% |
Thereafter | | 2.3% | | 5.6% |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
The following table presents the inputs we used to measure the amount of the credit loss recognized in earnings for those securities in which OTTI was determined during the current period. The classification in this table (prime or subprime) is based on the model used to run the estimated cash flows for the CUSIP, which may not necessarily be the classification at the time of issuance.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Prepayment Rates | | Default Rates | | Loss Severities | | Credit Enhancement a |
| | | | % | | Range % | | % | | Range % | | % | | Range % | | % | | Range % |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Weighted Average | | Low | | High | | Weighted Average | | Low | | High | | Weighted Average | | Low | | High | | Weighted Average | | Low | | High |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2006 | | $ | 169 |
| | 6.7 | | 6.6 | | 6.9 | | 25.4 | | 22.9 | | 28.9 | | 42.3 | | 40.9 | | 43.3 | | 0.4 | | 0.1 | | 0.7 |
Total Prime | | 169 |
| | 6.7 | | 6.6 | | 6.9 | | 25.4 | | 22.9 | | 28.9 | | 42.3 | | 40.9 | | 43.3 | | 0.4 | | 0.1 | | 0.7 |
| | | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
2006 | | 16 |
| | 2.5 | | 2.5 | | 2.5 | | 74.8 | | 74.8 | | 74.8 | | 70.7 | | 70.7 | | 70.7 | | 15.4 | | 15.4 | | 15.4 |
2005 | | 7 |
| | 1.8 | | 1.8 | | 1.8 | | 84.2 | | 84.2 | | 84.2 | | 70.1 | | 70.1 | | 70.1 | | 39.2 | | 39.2 | | 39.2 |
Total Subprime | | 23 |
| | 2.3 | | 1.8 | | 2.5 | | 77.9 | | 74.8 | | 84.2 | | 70.5 | | 70.1 | | 70.7 | | 23.2 | | 15.4 | | 39.2 |
| | | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Total | | $ | 192 |
| | 6.2 | | 1.8 | | 6.9 | | 31.8 | | 22.9 | | 84.2 | | 45.7 | | 40.9 | | 70.7 | | 3.2 | | 0.1 | | 39.2 |
| |
a | A negative current credit enhancement exists when the remaining principal balance of the supporting collateral is less than the remaining principal balance of the security held. |
In the following two tables, we classify our private-label MBS as prime, subprime, or Alt-A based upon the nature of the majority of underlying mortgages collateralizing each security based on the issuer's classification, or as published by an NRSRO, at the time of issuance of the MBS. On October 15, 2010, we instituted litigation relating to sixty-four private label MBS bonds purchased by us in an aggregate original principal amount of approximately $4.29 billion. Our complaints assert claims for untrue or misleading statements in the sale of securities, and it is possible that the classifications of private-label MBS, as well as other statements made about the securities by the issuer, are inaccurate.
The following table presents the current outstanding balances on private-label MBS that were other-than-temporarily impaired at some point during the life of the securities. This table does not include HTM and AFS securities that are in an unrealized loss position, which have not had an OTTI charge during the life of the security.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Amortized Cost Basis | | Carrying Value | | Fair Value |
Private-label residential MBS: | | | | | | | | |
Alt-A | | $ | 133 |
| | $ | 85 |
| | $ | 64 |
| | $ | 64 |
|
Total OTTI AFS securities | | $ | 133 |
| | $ | 85 |
| | $ | 64 |
| | $ | 64 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
Private-label residential MBS: | | | | | | | | |
Prime | | $ | 1,530 |
| | $ | 1,201 |
| | $ | 884 |
| | $ | 1,054 |
|
Subprime | | 883 |
| | 581 |
| | 451 |
| | 447 |
|
Total OTTI HTM securities | | $ | 2,413 |
| | $ | 1,782 |
| | $ | 1,335 |
| | $ | 1,501 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
We recognized OTTI as presented in the following table. Non-credit portion reclassified (from) to AOCI represents the net amount of impairment losses recognized in or reclassified (from) to AOCI.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total other-than-temporary impairment | | Non-credit portion reclassified (from) to AOCI | | Other-than-temporary impairment charges, credit portion |
Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | | | | | |
Prime | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Alt-A | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Subprime | | (2 | ) | | 1 |
| | (1 | ) |
Total OTTI | | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | 1 |
| | $ | (1 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | | | | | |
Prime | | $ | — |
| | $ | (7 | ) | | $ | (7 | ) |
Alt-A | | — |
| | (5 | ) | | (5 | ) |
Subprime | | — |
| | (8 | ) | | (8 | ) |
Total OTTI | | $ | — |
| | $ | (20 | ) | | $ | (20 | ) |
We recognized credit losses into earnings on securities in an unrealized loss position for which we do not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis. Non-credit losses are recognized in AOCI since we do not intend to sell these securities and we believe it is more likely than not that we will not be required to sell any investment security before the recovery of its amortized cost basis. The non-credit loss in AOCI on HTM securities will be accreted back into the HTM securities over their remaining lives as an increase to the carrying value, since we ultimately expect to collect these amounts. See Statements of Comprehensive Income on page 5.
The following tables present the changes in the cumulative amount of credit losses (recognized into earnings) on OTTI investment securities for the periods stated.
|
| | | | | | | | |
Three months ended March 31, | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Beginning Balance | | $ | 712 |
| | $ | 653 |
|
| | | | |
Additions: | | | | |
Credit losses on securities for which OTTI was not previously recognized | | — |
| | — |
|
Additional credit losses on securities for which an OTTI charge was previously recognized | | 1 |
| | 20 |
|
Total OTTI credit losses recognized in the period | | 1 |
| | 20 |
|
| | | | |
Reductions: | | | | |
Securities sold, matured, paid down or prepaid over the period | | — |
| | — |
|
Increases in cash flows expected to be collected, recognized over the remaining life of the security | | (1 | ) | | (1 | ) |
Ending Balance | | $ | 712 |
| | $ | 672 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 6 – Advances
The following table presents our advances by callable/putable features:
|
| | | | | | | | |
As of | | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Noncallable/nonputable | | $ | 11,212 |
| | 11,456 |
|
Putable | | 2,539 |
| | 2,828 |
|
Callable | | 801 |
| | 806 |
|
Total par value | | 14,552 |
| | 15,090 |
|
Hedging adjustments | | 162 |
| | 189 |
|
Other adjustments | | 25 |
| | 12 |
|
Total advances | | $ | 14,739 |
| | $ | 15,291 |
|
The following table presents our advances by redemption terms:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Amount | | Weighted Average Interest Rate | | Next Maturity or Call Date | | Next Maturity or Put Date |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 4,782 |
| | 1.12 | % | | $ | 5,582 |
| | $ | 7,091 |
|
One to two years | | 1,317 |
| | 2.22 | % | | 1,218 |
| | 1,308 |
|
Two to three years | | 1,275 |
| | 2.37 | % | | 1,274 |
| | 1,267 |
|
Three to four years | | 1,266 |
| | 2.73 | % | | 1,016 |
| | 715 |
|
Four to five years | | 1,507 |
| | 3.64 | % | | 1,307 |
| | 956 |
|
More than five years | | 4,405 |
| | 1.63 | % | a | 4,155 |
| | 3,215 |
|
Total par value | | $ | 14,552 |
| | 1.88 | % | | $ | 14,552 |
| | $ | 14,552 |
|
| |
a | Weighted average interest rate is due to the inclusion of a significant variable-rate advance. |
Advances Concentration
As of March 31, 2012, BMO Harris Bank N. A. had $2.4 billion, or 16%, of our total advances outstanding; no other members had advances exceeding 10%.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 7 – MPF Loans
We developed the MPF Program to allow us to invest in mortgages to help fulfill our housing mission and provide an additional source of liquidity to our members. The MPF Program is a secondary mortgage market structure under which we acquired and funded eligible mortgage loans from or through PFIs, and in some cases we purchased participations in pools of eligible mortgage loans from other FHLBs (MPF Banks). MPF Loans are defined as conforming conventional and Government fixed-rate mortgage loans secured by one-to-four family residential properties with maturities ranging from 5 years to 30 years or participations in such mortgage loans.
The following table presents information on MPF Loans held in our portfolio by contractual maturity at time of purchase. All are fixed-rate. Government is comprised of loans insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) or the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and loans guaranteed by the Department of Veteran Affairs (VA) or Department of Agriculture Rural Housing Service (RHS). With the exception of an immaterial amount of government loans being acquired under our affordable housing programs, we are no longer acquiring MPF Loans for portfolio and the portfolio is paying down as mortgages amortize or are prepaid by the borrower.
|
| | | | | | | | |
As of | | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Medium term (15 years or less) | | $ | 3,459 |
| | $ | 3,810 |
|
Long term (greater than 15 years) | | 9,539 |
| | 10,155 |
|
Total unpaid principal balance | | 12,998 |
| | 13,965 |
|
Net premiums, credit enhancement and deferred loan fees | | 50 |
| | 53 |
|
Hedging adjustments | | 133 |
| | 145 |
|
Total before allowance for credit losses | | 13,181 |
| | 14,163 |
|
Allowance for credit losses | | (49 | ) | | (45 | ) |
Total MPF Loans held in portfolio, net | | $ | 13,132 |
| | $ | 14,118 |
|
| | | | |
Conventional | | $ | 10,559 |
| | $ | 11,433 |
|
Government | | 2,439 |
| | 2,532 |
|
Total unpaid principal balance | | $ | 12,998 |
| | $ | 13,965 |
|
See Note 8 - Allowance for Credit Losses for information related to our credit risk on MPF Loans and allowance for credit losses methodology.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 8 – Allowance for Credit Losses
We have established an allowance methodology for each of our portfolio segments:
•credit products (advances, letters of credit and other extensions of credit to borrowers);
•conventional MPF Loans held for portfolio;
•government MPF Loans held for portfolio; and
•term Federal Funds sold and term securities purchased under agreements to resell.
For detailed information on these methodologies and our accounting policies please see Note 9 - Allowance for Credit Losses in our 2011 Form 10-K.
Credit Products
At March 31, 2012, and December 31, 2011, we had no credit products that were past due, on nonaccrual status, or considered impaired. In addition, there have been no troubled debt restructurings related to our credit products during the periods then ended. Based upon the collateral we held as security, our credit extension and collateral policies, our credit analysis and the repayment history on credit products, we do not believe that any credit losses have been incurred on our credit products; accordingly, we have not recorded any allowance for credit losses for our credit products. Additionally, no liability was recorded to reflect an allowance for credit losses for our credit products with off-balance sheet credit exposures.
Conventional MPF Loans
MPF Risk Sharing Structure
For a definition of MPF Risk Sharing Structure see page F-36 in our 2011 Form 10-K. We share the risk of credit losses on conventional MPF Loan products with our PFIs (excluding the MPF Xtra product) by structuring potential losses on conventional MPF Loans into layers with respect to each master commitment (MC). We require that conventional MPF Loans held in our portfolio be credit enhanced so that our risk of loss is limited to the losses of an investor in an AA rated mortgage backed security. As a part of our methodology to determine the amount of credit enhancement necessary, we analyze the risk characteristics of each MPF Loan using a model licensed from a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (NRSRO). We use the model to evaluate loan data provided by the PFI as well as other relevant information.
The table below presents the impact of the MPF Risk Sharing Structure and severity rates on our allowance for credit losses. As of March 31, 2012, our Total Severity Rate for the MPF Risk Sharing Structure was 36.0%, which included a weighted average Credit Loss Severity Rate of 21.0% attributable to the MPF Loan pool and impaired collateral dependent MPF Loans. Comparable rates at December 31, 2011, were 35.0% and 19.3%. For detailed definitions of how Total Severity Rate and Credit Loss Severity Rate are calculated, see Loss Severity on page F-38 in our 2011 Form 10-K.
|
| | | | | | | | |
As of | | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Total losses outstanding | | $ | 95 |
| | $ | 97 |
|
Less: losses expected to be absorbed by MPF Risk Sharing Structure | | (23 | ) | | (23 | ) |
Our share of total losses | | 72 |
| | 74 |
|
Less: non-credit losses a | | (30 | ) | | (34 | ) |
Credit losses | | 42 |
| | 40 |
|
Plus: other estimated credit losses in the remaining portfolio | | 7 |
| | 5 |
|
Allowance for credit losses on conventional MPF Loans | | $ | 49 |
| | $ | 45 |
|
| |
a | Non-credit losses represent period costs on Real Estate Owned (REO), for example, real estate taxes and maintenance costs. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
The following table presents the changes in the allowance for credit losses on MPF Loans and the recorded investment in MPF Loans by impairment methodology.
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | March 31, 2011 |
For the three months ended | | | | |
Allowance for credit losses on conventional MPF Loans- | | | | |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 45 |
| | $ | 33 |
|
Losses charged to the allowance | | (2 | ) | | (1 | ) |
Provision for credit losses | | 6 |
| | 6 |
|
Balance, end of period | | $ | 49 |
| | $ | 38 |
|
| | | | |
As of | | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Allowance assigned to conventional MPF Loans- | | | | |
Specifically identified and individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | 26 |
| | $ | 26 |
|
Homogeneous pools of loans and collectively evaluated for impairment | | 23 |
| | 19 |
|
Total | | $ | 49 |
| | $ | 45 |
|
| | | | |
Recorded Investment in Conventional MPF Loans- | | | | |
Individually evaluated for impairment - with an allowance | | $ | 201 |
| | $ | 204 |
|
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | 10,580 |
| | 11,470 |
|
Total | | $ | 10,781 |
| | $ | 11,674 |
|
Government MPF Loans Held for Portfolio
We invest in fixed-rate government MPF Loans which are insured or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), the Rural Housing Service of the Department of Agriculture (RHS), and/or by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The PFI provides and maintains insurance or a guaranty from these agencies. The PFI is responsible for compliance with all government agency requirements and for obtaining the benefit of the applicable insurance or guaranty with respect to defaulted government MPF Loans. Any losses incurred on such loans that are not recovered from the issuer or guarantor are absorbed by the servicing PFIs. Therefore, we only have credit risk for these loans if the servicing PFI fails to pay for losses not covered by FHA or HUD insurance, or VA or RHS guarantees. In this regard, based on our assessment of our servicing PFIs, we did not establish an allowance for credit losses for our government MPF Loan portfolio as of the periods presented. Further, due to the government guarantee or insurance, these loans are not placed on nonaccrual status.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Credit Quality Indicators - MPF Loans
The table below summarizes our recorded investment in MPF Loans by our key credit quality indicators.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
As of | | Conventional | | Government | | Total | | Conventional | | Government | | Total |
Past due 30-59 days | | $ | 214 |
| | $ | 141 |
| | $ | 355 |
| | $ | 222 |
| | $ | 161 |
| | $ | 383 |
|
Past due 60-89 days | | 66 |
| | 49 |
| | 115 |
| | 74 |
| | 55 |
| | 129 |
|
Past due 90 days or more | | 290 |
| | 249 |
| | 539 |
| | 303 |
| | 248 |
| | 551 |
|
Total past due | | 570 |
| | 439 |
| | 1,009 |
| | 599 |
| | 464 |
| | 1,063 |
|
Total current | | 10,211 |
| | 2,027 |
| | 12,238 |
| | 11,075 |
| | 2,097 |
| | 13,172 |
|
Total (recorded investment) | | $ | 10,781 |
| | $ | 2,466 |
| | $ | 13,247 |
| | $ | 11,674 |
| | $ | 2,561 |
| | $ | 14,235 |
|
In process of foreclosure a | | $ | 186 |
| | $ | 67 |
| | $ | 253 |
| | $ | 193 |
| | $ | 63 |
| | $ | 256 |
|
Serious delinquency rate b | | 3.16 | % | | 10.45 | % | | 4.52 | % | | 2.62 | % | | 9.69 | % | | 3.89 | % |
Past due 90 days or more still accruing interest c | | $ | 118 |
| | $ | 249 |
| | $ | 367 |
| | $ | 128 |
| | $ | 248 |
| | $ | 376 |
|
On nonaccrual status | | 207 |
| | — |
| | 207 |
| | 211 |
| | — |
| | 211 |
|
| |
a | Includes MPF Loans where the decision of foreclosure or similar alternative such as deed-in-lieu has been reported. |
| |
b | MPF Loans that are 90 days or more past due or in the process of foreclosure as a percentage of the total. |
| |
c | Consists of MPF Loans that are either government mortgage loans or conventional mortgage loans that are well secured (by collateral that have a realizable value sufficient to discharge the debt or by the guarantee of a financially responsible party) and in the process of collection. |
Troubled Debt Restructurings
We consider a troubled debt restructuring to have occurred when we grant a concession to a borrower that we would not otherwise consider for economic or legal reasons related to the borrower's financial difficulties. An MPF Loan involved in our troubled debt restructuring program is individually evaluated for impairment when determining its related allowance for credit losses. Credit loss is measured by factoring in expected cash shortfalls (i.e., loss severity rate) incurred as of the reporting date as well as the economic loss attributable to delaying the original contractual principal and interest due dates.
In the event a borrower qualifies for a troubled debt restructuring under our program, we typically modify the borrower's monthly payment for a period of up to 36 months to try to achieve a housing expense ratio of not more than 31 percent of their monthly qualifying income. Any and all delinquent interest on the loan may be capitalized as long as the resulting principal balance does not exceed the original principal balance, otherwise all delinquent interest is written off. Next, we re-amortize the new outstanding balance to reflect a principal and interest payment for a term not to exceed 40 years and attempt to achieve a housing expense ratio not to exceed 31%. This results in a balloon payment at the original maturity date of the loan as the maturity date and number of remaining monthly payments are not adjusted. If the 31% ratio is still not met, we reduce the interest rate in 0.125% increments below the original note rate, to a floor rate of 3.00% for up to 36 months, in an effort to further reduce principal and interest payments, until the target 31 percent housing expense ratio is met.
The following table shows our recorded investment balance in troubled debt restructured loans:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
As of | | Performing a | | Nonperforming b | | Total | | Performing a | | Nonperforming b | | Total |
Conventional MPF Loans | | $ | 9 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 11 |
| | $ | 6 |
| | $ | 3 |
| | $ | 9 |
|
| |
a | Includes modified loans that are accruing interest. |
| |
b | Includes all other modified loans, including those that are on nonaccrual status, in foreclosure, or in bankruptcy. |
Our pre- and post- modification recorded investment in troubled debt restructurings on our conventional MPF Loans that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2012, was $1 million. The pre- and post- modification represents the amount recorded in our statement of condition as of the date the troubled debt restructurings were consummated. Additionally, the pre- and post- modification amounts are the same as we did not record any write-offs either due to the forgiveness of principal or a direct write-off due to a confirmed loss. The amount of troubled debt restructurings within the previous 12 months that subsequently defaulted during the three months ended March 31, 2012, was $1 million.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Individually Evaluated Impaired Loans
The following table summarizes the recorded investment, unpaid principal balance, and related allowance of impaired MPF Loans individually assessed for impairment, which includes impaired collateral dependent MPF Loans and troubled debt restructurings. We had no impaired MPF Loans without an allowance for either date.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
As of | | Recorded Investment | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Related Allowance | | Recorded Investment | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Related Allowance |
Impaired conventional MPF Loans | | $ | 201 |
| | $ | 199 |
| | $ | 26 |
| | $ | 204 |
| | $ | 202 |
| | $ | 26 |
|
The following table summarizes the average recorded investment in impaired MPF Loans and the related interest recognized:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | March 31, 2011 |
For the periods ended | | Average Recorded Investment | | Interest Income Recognized | | Average Recorded Investment | | Interest Income Recognized |
Three months | | $ | 202 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 120 |
| | $ | 2 |
|
Real Estate Owned
We had $49 million and $46 million in REO recorded in other assets at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
Term Federal Funds Sold and Term Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell
These financing receivables are generally short-term and the recorded balance approximates fair value. Federal Funds are only evaluated for purposes of an allowance for credit losses if the investment is not paid when due. All federal funds sold were repaid according to the contractual terms.
Securities purchased under agreements to resell are considered collateralized financing arrangements and effectively represent short-term loans with highly rated counterparties. The terms of these loans are structured such that if the market values of the underlying securities decrease below the market value required as collateral, the counterparty must place an equivalent amount of additional securities as collateral or remit an equivalent amount of cash, or the dollar value of the resale agreement will be decreased accordingly. If an agreement to resell is deemed to be impaired, the difference between the fair value of the collateral and the amortized cost of the agreement is charged to earnings. Based upon the collateral held as security, we have determined that no allowance for credit losses was needed for our securities purchased under agreements to resell. All securities purchased under agreements to resell were repaid according to the contractual terms.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 9 – Derivatives and Hedging Activities
Refer to Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Polices in our 2011 Form 10-K for our accounting policies for derivatives.
Managing Credit Risk on Derivative Agreements
We are subject to credit risk due to the risk of nonperformance by counterparties to our derivative agreements. The degree of counterparty risk depends on the extent to which master netting arrangements are included in such contracts to mitigate the risk. We manage counterparty credit risk through credit analysis, collateral requirements and adherence to the requirements set forth in our policies and FHFA regulations. We require collateral agreements on all derivatives that establish collateral delivery thresholds. Additionally, collateral related to derivatives with member institutions includes collateral assigned to us, as evidenced by a written security agreement, and held by the member institution for our benefit. Based on credit analyses and collateral requirements, we do not anticipate any credit losses on our derivative agreements. See Note 15 - Fair Value Accounting for discussion regarding our fair value methodology for derivative assets and liabilities, including an evaluation of the potential for the fair value of these instruments to be affected by counterparty credit risk.
Certain of our derivative agreements contain provisions that require us to post additional collateral with our counterparties if there is deterioration in our credit rating. If our credit rating is lowered by a major credit rating agency, we would be required to deliver additional collateral on derivatives in net liability positions.
The aggregate fair value of all derivatives with credit-risk-related contingent features that were in a net liability position (before cash collateral and related accrued interest) at March 31, 2012, was $1.3 billion for which we have posted in the normal course of business total collateral of $1.2 billion ($1.1 billion of cash collateral and $94 million of securities, of which none can be sold or repledged). If our credit rating had been lowered from its current rating to the next lower rating, we would have been required to deliver up to an additional $76 million of collateral at fair value to our derivatives counterparties at March 31, 2012.
We transact most of our derivatives with large banks and major broker-dealers. Some of these banks and broker-dealers or their affiliates buy, sell, and distribute consolidated obligations. We are not a derivative dealer and do not trade derivatives for speculative purposes.
The following table summarizes our derivatives, including the fair values of cash collateral and related interest where we had the right to reclaim cash collateral on derivative assets. The amounts where we had delivered excess collateral on derivative liabilities were immaterial for both periods presented.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
As of | | Notional Amount | | Derivative Assets | | Derivative Liabilities | | Notional Amount | | Derivative Assets | | Derivative Liabilities |
Derivatives in hedge accounting relationships- | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | $ | 29,323 |
| | $ | 173 |
| | $ | 2,001 |
| | $ | 28,240 |
| | $ | 203 |
| | $ | 2,099 |
|
Interest rate swaptions | | 425 |
| | 28 |
| | — |
| | 370 |
| | 32 |
| | — |
|
Total | | 29,748 |
| | 201 |
| | 2,001 |
| | 28,610 |
| | 235 |
| | 2,099 |
|
Derivatives not in hedge accounting relationships- | |
| |
| |
| | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | 35,965 |
| | 879 |
| | 673 |
| | 38,159 |
| | 927 |
| | 785 |
|
Interest rate swaptions | | 7,665 |
| | 162 |
| | — |
| | 4,820 |
| | 179 |
| | — |
|
Interest rate caps or floors | | 1,914 |
| | 241 |
| | — |
| | 1,913 |
| | 254 |
| | — |
|
Mortgage delivery commitments | | 758 |
| | 6 |
| | 6 |
| | 502 |
| | 4 |
| | 4 |
|
Total | | 46,302 |
| | 1,288 |
| | 679 |
| | 45,394 |
| | 1,364 |
| | 789 |
|
Total before adjustments | | $ | 76,050 |
| | 1,489 |
| | 2,680 |
| | $ | 74,004 |
| | 1,599 |
| | 2,888 |
|
Netting adjustments a | | | | (1,368 | ) | | (1,368 | ) | | | | (1,461 | ) | | (1,461 | ) |
Exposure at fair value b | | | | 121 |
| | 1,312 |
| | | | 138 |
| | 1,427 |
|
Cash collateral and related accrued interest | | | | (72 | ) | | (1,133 | ) | | | | (98 | ) | | (1,221 | ) |
Derivative assets and liabilities | | | | $ | 49 |
| | $ | 179 |
| | | | $ | 40 |
| | $ | 206 |
|
| |
a | Amounts represent the effect of legally enforceable master netting agreements that allow us to settle positive and negative positions. |
| |
b | Includes net accrued interest receivable of $10 million as of March 31, 2012, and $13 million as of December 31, 2011. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
The following tables present the components of derivatives and hedging activities as presented in the statements of income.
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended March 31, |
For the periods ending | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Fair value hedges - | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | $ | 4 |
| | $ | 7 |
|
Other | | 1 |
| | (5 | ) |
Fair value hedges - ineffectiveness net gain (loss) | | 5 |
| | 2 |
|
Cash flow hedges - ineffectiveness net gain (loss) | | 2 |
| | 2 |
|
Economic hedges - | |
| | |
Interest rate swaps | | (2 | ) | | 20 |
|
Interest rate swaptions | | — |
| | (48 | ) |
Interest rate caps/floors | | (13 | ) | | (24 | ) |
Interest rate futures/TBA | | — |
| | — |
|
Net interest settlements | | 19 |
| | 34 |
|
Economic hedges - net gain (loss) | | 4 |
| | (18 | ) |
Net gains (losses) on derivatives and hedging activities | | $ | 11 |
| | $ | (14 | ) |
Fair Value Hedges
The following table presents, by type of hedged item, the gains (losses) on derivatives and the related hedged items in fair value hedging relationships and the effect of those derivatives on our net interest income.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Gain (Loss) on Derivative | | Gain (Loss) on Hedged Item | | Net Ineffectiveness Recognized in Derivatives and Hedging Activities | | Effect of Derivatives on Net Interest Income a | | Hedge Adjustments Amortized into Net Interest Income b |
Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | |
Hedged item type - | | | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale investments | | $ | 36 |
| | $ | (34 | ) | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | (32 | ) | | $ | — |
|
Advances | | 8 |
| | (5 | ) | | 3 |
| | (24 | ) | | (23 | ) |
MPF Loans held for portfolio | | (1 | ) | | 2 |
| | 1 |
| | (1 | ) | | (14 | ) |
Consolidated obligation bonds | | (24 | ) | | 23 |
| | (1 | ) | | 38 |
| | (9 | ) |
Total | | $ | 19 |
| | $ | (14 | ) | | $ | 5 |
| | $ | (19 | ) | | $ | (46 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | |
Hedged item type - | | | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale investments | | $ | 15 |
| | $ | (15 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (32 | ) | | $ | — |
|
Advances | | 43 |
| | (39 | ) | | 4 |
| | (47 | ) | | (2 | ) |
MPF Loans held for portfolio | | (1 | ) | | (4 | ) | | (5 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (14 | ) |
Consolidated obligation bonds | | (23 | ) | | 26 |
| | 3 |
| | 74 |
| | (9 | ) |
Total | | $ | 34 |
| | $ | (32 | ) | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | (8 | ) | | $ | (25 | ) |
| |
a | Represents the effect of net interest settlements attributable to existing derivative hedging instruments on net interest income. The effect of derivatives on net interest income is included in the interest income/expense line item of the respective hedged item type. |
| |
b | Amortization of hedge adjustments is included in the interest income/expense line item of the respective hedged item type. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Cash Flow Hedges
The following table presents by type of hedged item in cash-flow hedging relationships, the (losses) gains recognized in AOCI, the amounts reclassified from AOCI into income, and the effect of those hedging activities on our net gains (losses) on derivatives and hedging activities in the Statements of Income. See the Statements of Comprehensive Income on page 5 for more details on the effect of cash-flow hedges on AOCI.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Effective Portion | | Ineffective Portion | | |
| | Recognized in AOCI | | Reclassified into Net Interest Income | | Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified | | Recognized in Derivatives and Hedging Activities | | Effect on Net Interest Income a |
Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | |
Advances - interest rate floors | | $ | — |
| | $ | 4 |
| | Interest income | | $ | — |
| b | $ | — |
|
Consolidated obligation discount notes - interest rate caps | | — |
| | (2 | ) | | Interest expense | | — |
| | — |
|
interest rate swaps | | 52 |
| | (1 | ) | | Interest expense | | 2 |
| | (67 | ) |
Consolidated obligation bonds - interest rate swaps | | — |
| | (2 | ) | | Interest expense | | — |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 52 |
| | $ | (1 | ) | | | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | (67 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | |
Advances - interest rate floors | | $ | — |
| | $ | 13 |
| | Interest income | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Consolidated obligation discount notes - interest rate caps | | — |
| | (4 | ) | | Interest expense | | — |
| | — |
|
interest rate swaps | | 75 |
| | (1 | ) | | Interest expense | | 2 |
| | (81 | ) |
Consolidated obligation bonds - interest rate swaps | | — |
| | (1 | ) | | Interest expense | | — |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 75 |
| | $ | 7 |
| | | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | (81 | ) |
| |
a | Represents the effect of net interest settlements attributable to open derivative hedging instruments on net interest income. The effect of derivatives on net interest income is included in the interest income/expense line item of the respective hedged item type. |
| |
b | Represents the recognition of previously deferred cash flow hedge adjustments related to certain advances that were prepaid during the period. |
There were no amounts reclassified from AOCI into earnings for the periods presented as a result of the discontinuance of cash-flow hedges because the original forecasted transactions failed to occur by the end of the originally specified time period or within a two-month period thereafter. At March 31, 2012, the deferred net gains on derivative instruments in AOCI that are expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months are $7 million. The maximum length of time over which we are hedging our exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions, excluding those forecasted transactions related to the payment of variable interest on existing financial instruments, is 8 years.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 10 – Consolidated Obligations
The par value of total outstanding consolidated obligation bonds and discount notes for all 12 of the FHLBs was $658 billion and $692 billion at March 31, 2012, and December 31, 2011.
The following table presents our consolidated obligation bonds, for which we are the primary obligor, including callable bonds that are redeemable in whole, or in part, at our discretion on predetermined call dates.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Contractual Maturity | | Weighted Average Interest Rate | | Next Maturity or Call Date |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 8,267 |
| | 3.08 | % | | $ | 23,283 |
|
One to two years | | 6,921 |
| | 2.95 | % | | 6,586 |
|
Two to three years | | 6,338 |
| | 3.24 | % | | 4,246 |
|
Three to four years | | 2,999 |
| | 2.66 | % | | 1,554 |
|
Four to five years | | 6,248 |
| | 2.48 | % | | 2,093 |
|
Thereafter | | 10,377 |
| | 3.14 | % | | 3,388 |
|
Total par value | | $ | 41,150 |
| | 2.98 | % | | $ | 41,150 |
|
The following table presents our consolidated obligation discount notes for which we are the primary obligor. All are due in one year or less.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Carrying Value | | Par Value | | Weighted Average Interest Rate |
As of March 31, 2012 | | $ | 22,424 |
| | $ | 22,428 |
| | 0.05 | % |
As of December 31, 2011 | | 25,404 |
| | 25,411 |
| | 0.05 | % |
The following table presents consolidated obligation bonds outstanding by call feature:
|
| | | | | | | | |
As of | | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Noncallable | | $ | 24,434 |
| | $ | 24,479 |
|
Callable | | 16,716 |
| | 15,485 |
|
Total par value | | 41,150 |
| | 39,964 |
|
Bond premiums (discounts), net | | 19 |
| | 19 |
|
Hedging adjustments | | (118 | ) | | (104 | ) |
Fair value option adjustments | | (3 | ) | | 1 |
|
Total consolidated obligation bonds | | $ | 41,048 |
| | $ | 39,880 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 11 – Subordinated Notes
We have $1 billion of subordinated notes outstanding that mature on June 13, 2016. The subordinated notes are not obligations of, and are not guaranteed by, the United States government or any FHLBs other than us. The subordinated notes are unsecured obligations and rank junior in priority of payment to our senior liabilities. Senior liabilities include all of our existing and future liabilities, such as deposits, consolidated obligations for which we are the primary obligor and consolidated obligations of the other FHLBs for which we are jointly and severally liable. For further description of our subordinated notes see Note 15 - Subordinated Notes in our 2011 Form 10-K.
Prior to conversion to our new capital structure, we were allowed to include a percentage of the outstanding principal amount of the subordinated notes (the Designated Amount) in determining compliance with our regulatory capital and minimum regulatory leverage requirements, maximum permissible holdings of MBS and unsecured credit, subject to 20% annual phase-outs that commenced June 14, 2011. At December 31, 2011, the Designated Amount of subordinated notes was $800 million.
After converting our capital stock as of January 1, 2012, we no longer include the Designated Amount of subordinated notes in calculating our maximum permissible holdings of MBS and unsecured credit or in determining compliance with our minimum regulatory capital requirements now that we are subject to the post-conversion capital requirements discussed in Note 13 - Capital Stock and Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock (MRCS).
Note 12 - Regulatory Actions
On April 18, 2012, the FHFA terminated the Consent Order to Cease and Desist (the C&D Order) that we entered into with the Federal Housing Finance Board in October 2007. The C&D Order placed several requirements on us, including among other things, certain restrictions on the repurchase and redemption of capital stock, prior approval of dividend declarations and submission of a revised Capital Plan, as further described in Note 16 - Regulatory Actions in our 2011 Form 10-K.
In connection with operating the Bank after termination of the C&D Order, our Board of Directors adopted a resolution on March 30, 2012 which included the following:
| |
• | As required by the FHFA in connection with the approval of our Capital Plan, we will continue to obtain FHFA approval for any new investments that have a term to maturity in excess of 270 days until such time as our MBS portfolio is less than three times our total regulatory capital and our advances represent more than 50% of our total assets. |
| |
• | In addition to the requirements to declare and pay dividends in accordance with our Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy, dividends paid on either Class B-1 stock or Class B-2 stock in any given quarter must not exceed the average of three-month LIBOR for that quarter on an annualized basis. We may, with approval of the Board, request approval from the FHFA to pay dividends in excess of this limit in advance of a coming calendar year. |
| |
• | We must maintain retained earnings at a level equal to a “floor” amount, which is the greater of our retained earnings as of each immediately preceding year-end or $1.321 billion, and will not pay a dividend without prior written approval by the FHFA if the payment of such dividend would cause our retained earnings to be reduced below the “floor” amount. Our retained earnings at December 31, 2011 were $1.321 billion. |
| |
• | We will continue to execute and comply with our plan to repurchase excess capital stock of members over a period of time (Repurchase Plan) as approved by the FHFA in December 2011. Once the Repurchase Plan terminates, we will continue to repurchase excess capital stock held by members on a quarterly basis but only if we maintain compliance with the conditions set forth in the Repurchase Plan, as previously disclosed in Note 17 - Capital Stock and Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock (MRCS) in our 2011 Form 10-K. |
Our Board may not modify or terminate this resolution without written consent by the Director of the FHFA.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 13 – Capital Stock and Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock (MRCS)
Capital Rules
For capital rules that were in effect prior to our conversion to our new Capital Plan on January 1, 2012, see Capital Rules prior to Conversion to New Capital Structure on page F-53 in our 2011 Form 10-K.
Under the new Capital Plan, which became effective January 1, 2012, our stock consists of two sub-classes of stock, Class B-1 stock and Class B-2 stock (together, Class B stock), both with a par value of $100 and redeemable on five years' written notice, subject to certain conditions.
Under the Capital Plan, each member is required to own capital stock in an amount equal to the greater of a membership stock requirement or an activity stock requirement, as further discussed in Capital Rules after Conversion to New Capital Structure on page F-53 in our 2011 Form 10-K. Membership stock requirements will continue to be recalculated annually, whereas the activity stock requirement will apply on a continuing basis.
We may only redeem or repurchase capital stock from a member if, following the redemption or repurchase, the member will continue to meet its minimum investment requirement and we remain in compliance with our regulatory capital requirements. As of April 18, 2012, we are no longer required to obtain FHFA approval for such redemptions and repurchases. However, the Board of Directors has adopted a resolution which may not be amended without FHFA consent governing our repurchases of excess stock. Pursuant to that resolution, we are required to continue making quarterly repurchases of excess capital stock from members on a pro rata basis, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions. For as long as we continue to make such quarterly repurchases, we anticipate that individual members' requests for repurchase of excess Class B-2 Stock will not be fulfilled. Upon request we will continue to repurchase excess Class B-1 Stock that is in excess of a member's capital stock “floor.” See Note 12 - Regulatory Actions.
On February 15, 2012, we repurchased excess capital stock of $499 million, which was 47% of outstanding excess capital stock on that date, in accordance with our Repurchase Plan as discussed in Repurchase of Excess Capital Stock on page F-56 in our 2011 10-K. At March 31, 2012, we had excess capital stock of $588 million.
On April 16, 2012, following our assessment that we met the criteria for repurchase outlined in the Repurchase Plan based on the financial results for the first quarter of 2012, we notified members of a second repurchase opportunity and the process for requesting repurchase. In accordance with that process, we announced that we would repurchase excess capital stock on May 15, 2012, of $150 million.
Minimum Capital Requirements
After we implemented our new Capital Plan on January 1, 2012, we are required by regulation to maintain:
| |
• | permanent capital equal to the sum of our (i) credit risk capital requirement, (ii) market risk capital requirement, and (iii) operations risk capital requirement, all of which are calculated in accordance with rules and regulations of the FHFA. Permanent capital includes our retained earnings plus the amount paid in for our Class B stock, including Class B stock classified as mandatorily redeemable. |
| |
• | a minimum ratio of total regulatory capital (which includes permanent capital plus any allowance for general losses) to total assets of 4.0%; |
| |
• | a minimum ratio of leverage capital (which includes permanent capital multiplied by 1.5 plus any general allowance for losses) to total assets of 5.0%; and |
For further discussion of these minimum capital requirements, see Minimum Capital Requirements after Conversion to New Capital Structure on page F-54 of our 2011 Form 10-K.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
The following table details our minimum capital requirements at March 31, 2012, under our new Capital Plan:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 |
| | Required | | Actual |
Risk-based capital | | $ | 1,629 |
| | $ | 3,358 |
|
Capital-to-assets ratio (regulatory) | | 4.00 | % | | 4.87 | % |
Regulatory capital | | $ | 2,756 |
| | $ | 3,358 |
|
Leverage capital-to-assets ratio (regulatory) | | 5.00 | % | | 7.31 | % |
Leverage capital | | $ | 3,445 |
| | $ | 5,037 |
|
Detailed components of our Risk-Based Capital were as follows:
|
| | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 |
Credit risk | | $ | 1,231 |
|
Market risk | | 22 |
|
Operations risk | | 376 |
|
Total risk-based capital requirement | | $ | 1,629 |
|
Actual permanent capital | | $ | 3,358 |
|
In addition, under the FHFA regulation on capital classifications and critical capital levels for the FHLBs, we are adequately capitalized.
As of March 31, 2012, BMO Harris Bank N. A. had $274 million, or 14%, of our total capital stock outstanding. No other members had capital stock exceeding 10%.
At December 31, 2011, prior to conversion to our new Capital Plan, we were subject to a minimum regulatory leverage limit as further discussed in Minimum Capital Requirements prior to Conversion to New Capital Structure on page F-54 in our 2011 Form 10-K. The following table summarizes our regulatory capital requirements as a percentage of total assets at December 31, 2011, before the conversion to our new Capital Plan.
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Regulatory Capital plus Designated Amount of Subordinated Notes |
| | | | Requirement in Effect | | Actual |
| | Non-Mortgage Assets | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount |
December 31, 2011 | | 19.19% | | 4.76% | | $3,392 | | 6.35% | | $4,527 |
Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock
We reclassify capital stock from equity to mandatorily redeemable capital stock (MRCS), a liability on our statements of condition, when a member requests redemption of its capital stock or when we determine that we will repurchase a member's stock, as further described in Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock on page F-55 in our 2011 Form 10-K. As of April 18, 2012, we are no longer required to obtain FHFA approval for such redemptions and repurchases, as further discussed in
Note 12 - Regulatory Actions.
The following table shows a reconciliation of the dollar amounts in MRCS, along with the number of current and former members owning the related capital stock at period end:
|
| | | | |
March 31, 2012 | | Dollar Amount |
MRCS at beginning of year | | $ | 4 |
|
Capital stock reclassified to MRCS | | 12 |
|
Redemption of MRCS | | (2 | ) |
MRCS at end of period a | | $ | 14 |
|
Number of stockholders holding MRCS at period end | | 8 |
|
| |
a | All MRCS outstanding at the end of the period are redeemable in five years. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 14 - Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table summarizes the gains (losses) in AOCI for the periods indicated:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Net Unrealized on AFS | | Noncredit OTTI on AFS | | Net Unrealized on HTM | | Noncredit OTTI on HTM | | Net Unrealized on Cash Flow Hedges | | Post-Retirement Plans | | Total |
Balance, December 31, 2010 | | $ | 748 |
| | $ | (34 | ) | | $ | (8 | ) | | $ | (630 | ) | | $ | (561 | ) | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | (483 | ) |
Net change in the period | | (77 | ) | | 8 |
| | 1 |
| | 50 |
| | 66 |
| | — |
| | 48 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, March 31, 2011 | | $ | 671 |
| | $ | (26 | ) | | $ | (7 | ) | | $ | (580 | ) | | $ | (495 | ) | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | (435 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2011 | | $ | 1,113 |
| | $ | (26 | ) | | $ | (5 | ) | | $ | (466 | ) | | $ | (1,049 | ) | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | (431 | ) |
Net change in the period | | (32 | ) | | 5 |
| | 1 |
| | 19 |
| | 51 |
| | — |
| | 44 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, March 31, 2012 | | $ | 1,081 |
| | $ | (21 | ) | | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | (447 | ) | | $ | (998 | ) | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | (387 | ) |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 15- Fair Value Accounting
Fair Value Measurement
We record trading securities, AFS securities, derivative assets, and derivative liabilities as well as certain advances and certain consolidated obligations at fair value. The fair value amounts recorded on the statements of condition and presented in the note disclosures have been determined by us using available market information and our judgment of appropriate valuation methods. These estimates are based on pertinent information available to us as of the dates presented. Estimates of the fair value of advances with options, mortgage instruments, derivatives with embedded options and consolidated obligation bonds with options using the methods described below, and other methods, are highly subjective and require judgments regarding significant matters such as the amount and timing of future cash flows, prepayment speed assumptions, expected interest rate volatility, possible distributions of future interest rates used to value options, and the selection of discount rates that appropriately reflect market and credit risks. The use of different assumptions could have a material effect on estimated fair value. Although we believe our estimated fair values are reasonable, there are inherent limitations in any valuation technique. Therefore, these fair values are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that would be realized in current market transactions, although they do reflect our judgment of how a market participant would estimate the fair values. These estimates are susceptible to material near term changes because they are made as of a specific point in time.
Fair Value Hierarchy
The fair value hierarchy is used to prioritize the fair value valuation techniques as well as the inputs used to measure fair value for assets and liabilities carried at fair value on the statements of condition. The fair value hierarchy requires us to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The inputs are evaluated and an overall level for the fair value measurement is determined. This overall level is an indication of market observability of the fair value measurement for the asset or liability.
Outlined below is the application of the fair value hierarchy to our financial assets and financial liabilities that are carried at fair value or disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we can access at the measurement date.
Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, a Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. Level 2 inputs include the following:
a. Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets
b. Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active
c. Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, for example:
1. Interest rates and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals
2. Implied volatilities
3. Credit spreads
d. Market-corroborated inputs.
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs are used to measure fair value to the extent that relevant observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date. However, the fair value measurement objective remains the same, that is, an exit price at the measurement date from the perspective of a market participant that holds the asset or owes the liability. Therefore, unobservable inputs shall reflect the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk.
For instruments carried at fair value, we review the fair value hierarchy classifications on a quarterly basis. Changes in the observability of the valuation attributes may result in a reclassification of certain financial assets or liabilities from one level to another. Such reclassifications are reported as transfers in/out at fair value as of the beginning of the quarter in which the changes occur. We had no such transfers for the periods presented.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
The following tables are a summary of fair value estimates and for the current period table the related level in the fair value hierarchy for financial instruments. It excludes non-financial items, for example, real estate owned. The carrying amounts in the following tables are recorded in the statements of condition under the indicated captions. These tables do not represent an estimate of the overall market value of us as a going concern; as it does not take into account future business opportunities and future net profitability of assets and liabilities.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
March 31, 2012 |
| | | Fair Value |
| Carrying Value | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Netting Adjustment/ Cash Collateral a |
Financial Assets | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | $ | 527 |
| | $ | 527 |
| | $ | 527 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Federal Funds sold | 1,470 |
| | 1,470 |
| | — |
| | 1,470 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | 1,250 |
| | 1,250 |
| | — |
| | 1,250 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Trading securities | 2,792 |
| | 2,792 |
| | — |
| | 2,792 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Available-for-sale securities | 23,916 |
| | 23,916 |
| | — |
| | 23,850 |
| | 66 |
| | — |
|
Held-to-maturity securities | 10,754 |
| | 11,456 |
| | — |
| | 9,661 |
| | 1,795 |
| | — |
|
Advances | 14,739 |
| | 15,055 |
| | — |
| | 15,055 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
MPF Loans held in portfolio, net | 13,132 |
| | 14,132 |
| | — |
| | 13,944 |
| | 188 |
| | — |
|
Accrued interest receivable | 146 |
| | 146 |
| | — |
| | 146 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Derivative assets | 49 |
| | 49 |
| | — |
| | 1,457 |
| | 32 |
| | (1,440 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | $ | 731 |
| | $ | 731 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 731 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Consolidated obligations - | | | — |
| | | | | | | | |
Discount notes | 22,424 |
| | 22,423 |
| | — |
| | 22,423 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Bonds | 41,048 |
| | 43,096 |
| | — |
| | 43,014 |
| | 82 |
| | — |
|
Accrued interest payable | 340 |
| | 340 |
| | — |
| | 340 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Mandatorily redeemable capital stock | 14 |
| | 14 |
| | 14 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Derivative liabilities | 179 |
| | 179 |
| | — |
| | 2,680 |
| | — |
| | (2,501 | ) |
Subordinated notes | 1,000 |
| | 1,131 |
| | — |
| | 1,131 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
| |
a | Amounts represent the effect of legally enforceable master netting agreements and futures contracts margin accounts that allow us to settle positive and negative positions and also cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparties. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2011 |
| | Carrying Value | | Fair Value |
Financial Assets | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 1,002 |
| | $ | 1,002 |
|
Federal Funds sold | | 950 |
| | 950 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | | 825 |
| | 825 |
|
Trading securities | | 2,935 |
| | 2,935 |
|
Available-for-sale securities | | 24,316 |
| | 24,316 |
|
Held-to-maturity securities | | 11,477 |
| | 12,131 |
|
Advances | | 15,291 |
| | 15,663 |
|
MPF Loans held in portfolio, net | | 14,118 |
| | 15,177 |
|
Accrued interest receivable | | 153 |
| | 153 |
|
Derivative assets | | 40 |
| | 40 |
|
| | | | |
Financial Liabilities | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 648 |
| | $ | 648 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | 400 |
| | 400 |
|
Consolidated obligations - | | | | |
Discount notes | | 25,404 |
| | 25,404 |
|
Bonds | | 39,880 |
| | 42,163 |
|
Accrued interest payable | | 203 |
| | 203 |
|
Mandatorily redeemable capital stock | | 4 |
| | 4 |
|
Derivative liabilities | | 206 |
| | 206 |
|
Subordinated notes | | 1,000 |
| | 1,127 |
|
Valuation Techniques and Significant Inputs
A description of the valuation techniques and significant inputs is disclosed in Note 20 - Fair Value Accounting in our 2011 Form 10-K. There have been no significant changes in our valuation techniques since then. Our significant inputs are disclosed below.
Investment securities—non-MBS and certain MBS. We use either prices received from third party pricing vendors to determine the fair value, or we use an income approach based on a market-observable interest rate curve adjusted for a spread. The table below provides the investment securities in which fair value is provided to us by third party pricing services.
|
| | | | | | | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Portfolios | | Fair Value of Securities | | Fair Value Hierarchy |
U.S. Government & other government related | | Trading and AFS | | $ | 3,571 |
| | 2 |
FFELP ABS | | AFS a | | 6,809 |
| | 2 |
| | | | | | |
MBS: | | | | | | |
Government-guaranteed residential | | Trading and AFS | | 2,952 |
| b | 2 |
GSE residential | | Trading and AFS | | 12,168 |
| | 2 |
Private-label residential | | AFS | | 66 |
| | 3 |
Non-recurring OTTI securities | | HTM | | 6 |
| | 3 |
| |
a | As discussed further below, we value certain FFELP ABS using an internal valuation model. |
| |
b | Does not include $28 million fair value of securities using alternative methodologies. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
The significant unobservable inputs used by third party pricing services in the fair value measurement of our private-label MBS are prepayment rates, probability of default, and loss severity in the event of default. Significant increases (decreases) in any of those inputs in isolation may result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. Generally, a change in the assumption used for the probability of default is accompanied by a directionally similar change in the assumption used for the loss severity and a directionally opposite change in the assumption used for prepayment rates.
We use a hybrid approach to measure the fair value of our FFELP ABS. We either use the fair value provided by one third party pricing service or we use our internal model price. The following table presents the significant inputs for FFELP ABS valued using an internal pricing model that is carried at Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Spread (Basis Points) | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Portfolio(s) | | Significant Input Curve | | High | | Low | | Fair Value |
FFELP ABS | | AFS | | LIBOR Swap | | 66 | | 66 | | $ | 1,114 |
|
Advances and consolidated obligations. The following table shows the applicable curve and spread in basis points for certain of our advances and consolidated obligations that are carried at fair value on our statements of condition. Our advances are valued based on a spread to our consolidated obligation (CO) curve:
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Spread (Basis Points) | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Significant Inputs Curve | | High | | Low | | Fair Value |
Advances | | CO | | 20.00 | | 20.00 | | $ | 9 |
|
Callable consolidated obligation bonds | | LIBOR Swap | | (16.76) | | (18.15) | | 2,232 |
|
Non-callable consolidated obligation bonds | | CO | | — | | — | | 900 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following table presents, for each hierarchy level, our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on the statements of condition:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Netting Adjustment a | | Total |
Assets - | | | | | | | | | |
Trading securities: | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,612 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,612 |
|
GSE residential MBS | — |
| | 177 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 177 |
|
Governmental-guaranteed residential MBS | — |
| | 3 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3 |
|
Total Trading Securities | — |
| | 2,792 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,792 |
|
AFS securities: | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | — |
| | 959 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 959 |
|
FFELP ABS | — |
| | 7,923 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 7,923 |
|
GSE residential MBS | — |
| | 11,991 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 11,991 |
|
Government-guaranteed residential MBS | — |
| | 2,977 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,977 |
|
Private-label residential MBS | — |
| | — |
| | 66 |
| | — |
| | 66 |
|
Total AFS Securities | — |
| | 23,850 |
| | 66 |
| | — |
| | 23,916 |
|
Advances | — |
| | 9 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 9 |
|
Derivative assets | — |
| | 1,457 |
| | 32 |
| | (1,440 | ) | | 49 |
|
Total assets at fair value | $ | — |
| | $ | 28,108 |
| | $ | 98 |
| | $ | (1,440 | ) | | $ | 26,766 |
|
Level 3 as a percent of total assets at fair value | | | | | 0.4 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities - | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated obligation discount notes | $ | — |
| | $ | (9,268 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (9,268 | ) |
Consolidated obligation bonds | — |
| | (3,132 | ) | | (82 | ) | b | — |
| | (3,214 | ) |
Derivative liabilities | — |
| | (2,680 | ) | | — |
| | 2,501 |
| | (179 | ) |
Total liabilities at fair value | $ | — |
| | $ | (15,080 | ) | | $ | (82 | ) | | $ | 2,501 |
| | $ | (12,661 | ) |
Level 3 as a percent of total liabilities at fair value | | | | | 0.6 | % | | | | |
| |
a | Amounts represent the effect of legally enforceable master netting agreements and futures contracts margin accounts that allow us to settle positive and negative positions and also cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparties. |
| |
b | Amount represents debt carried at fair value under a fair value hedge strategy, not at fair value under the fair value option. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Netting Adj. a | | Total |
Assets - | | | | | | | | | | |
Trading securities: | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,737 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,737 |
|
GSE residential MBS | | — |
| | 195 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 195 |
|
Governmental-guaranteed residential MBS | | — |
| | 3 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3 |
|
Total Trading Securities | | — |
| | 2,935 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,935 |
|
AFS securities: | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related | | — |
| | 1,001 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,001 |
|
FFELP ABS | | — |
| | 8,159 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 8,159 |
|
GSE residential MBS | | — |
| | 12,132 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 12,132 |
|
Government-guaranteed residential MBS | | — |
| | 2,961 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,961 |
|
Private-label residential MBS | | — |
| | — |
| | 63 |
| | — |
| | 63 |
|
Total AFS Securities | | — |
| | 24,253 |
| | 63 |
| | — |
| | 24,316 |
|
Advances | | — |
| | 9 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 9 |
|
Derivative assets | | — |
| | 1,562 |
| | 37 |
| | (1,559 | ) | | 40 |
|
Total assets at fair value | | $ | — |
| | $ | 28,759 |
| | $ | 100 |
| | $ | (1,559 | ) | | $ | 27,300 |
|
Level 3 as a percent of total assets at fair value | | | | | | 0.4 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities - | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated obligation discount notes | | $ | — |
| | $ | (11,466 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (11,466 | ) |
Consolidated obligation bonds | | — |
| | (2,631 | ) | | (87 | ) | b | — |
| | (2,718 | ) |
Derivative liabilities | | — |
| | (2,888 | ) | | — |
| | 2,682 |
| | (206 | ) |
Total liabilities at fair value | | $ | — |
| | $ | (16,985 | ) | | $ | (87 | ) | | $ | 2,682 |
| | $ | (14,390 | ) |
Level 3 as a percent of total liabilities at fair value | | | | | | 0.6 | % | | | | |
| |
a | Amounts represent the effect of legally enforceable master netting agreements and futures contracts margin accounts that allow us to settle positive and negative positions and also cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparties. |
| |
b | Amount represents debt carried at fair value under a fair value hedge strategy, not at fair value under the fair value option. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Level 3 Disclosures for all Assets and Liabilities that are Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following table presents a reconciliation of all assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on the statements of condition using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Level 3 Assets/Liabilities |
| Available-For-Sale Private-Label MBS | | Derivative Assets Interest-Rate Related | | Consolidated Obligation Bonds |
| | | | | |
At December 31, 2011 | $ | 63 |
| | $ | 37 |
| | $ | (87 | ) |
Gains (losses) realized and unrealized: | | | | | |
Change in fair value included in earnings in derivatives and hedging activities | — |
| | (5 | ) | | 5 |
|
Included in net change in fair value on OTTI available-for-sale securities included in other comprehensive income | 5 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Paydowns and settlements | (2 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
At March 31, 2012 | $ | 66 |
| | $ | 32 |
| | $ | (82 | ) |
Total unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings attributable to instruments still held at period end | $ | — |
| | $ | (5 | ) | | $ | 5 |
|
| |
At December 31, 2010 | $ | 76 |
| | $ | 29 |
| | $ | (78 | ) |
Gains (losses) realized and unrealized: | | | | | |
Change in fair value included in earnings in derivatives and hedging activities | — |
| | (4 | ) | | 5 |
|
Included in net change in fair value on OTTI available-for-sale securities included in other comprehensive income | 3 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Paydowns and settlements | (4 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
At March 31, 2011 | $ | 75 |
| | $ | 25 |
| | $ | (73 | ) |
Total unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings attributable to instruments still held at period end | $ | — |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | 5 |
|
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
We measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These assets are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, in the case of MBS when there is evidence of OTTI). In the case of impaired MPF Loans or REO, if a current broker price opinion is not available, we estimate fair value based on current actual loss severity rates we have incurred on sales, excluding any estimated selling costs. Significant increases (decreases) in the loss severity rate input in isolation may result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. The loss severity rate was 21% as of March 31, 2012.
The following table presents assets which were recorded at fair value as of the dates shown as the result of a nonrecurring change in fair value having been recorded in the quarter then ended.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
| | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Held-to-maturity - Private-label residential MBS | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 6 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 9 |
|
Impaired MPF Loans | | — |
| | — |
| | 188 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 193 |
|
Real estate owned | | — |
| | — |
| | 22 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 16 |
|
Total non-recurring assets | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 216 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 218 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Fair Value Option
We elected the fair value option for certain advances, discount notes, and short-term consolidated obligation bonds. Specifically, we elected the fair value option in cases where we hedge these financial instruments and hedge accounting may not be achieved because it may be difficult to pass prospective or retrospective effectiveness testing under derivative hedge accounting guidance in spite of the fact that the interest rate swaps used to hedge these financial instruments have matching terms. Accordingly, electing the fair value option allows us to better match the change in fair value of the advance, discount note, and short-term consolidated obligation bonds with the interest rate swap economically hedging it.
Under the fair value option, fair value is used for both the initial and subsequent measurement of the designated assets and liabilities, with the changes in fair value recognized in non-interest gain (loss). Interest income and interest expense carried on other financial assets or liabilities carried at fair value is recognized under the interest method based solely on the contractual amount of interest due or unpaid. Any transaction fees or costs are immediately recognized into other non-interest gain (loss) or other non-interest expense.
The following tables summarize the activity related to financial assets and liabilities for which we elected the fair value option:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | March 31, 2011 |
| | | | Consolidated Obligation | | | | Consolidated Obligation |
| | Advances | | Bonds | | Discount Notes | | Advances | | Bonds | | Discount Notes |
For the three months ended | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance beginning of period | | $ | 9 |
| | $ | (2,631 | ) | | $ | (11,466 | ) | | $ | 4 |
| | $ | (9,425 | ) | | $ | (4,864 | ) |
New transactions elected for fair value option | | — |
| | (2,325 | ) | | — |
| | 2 |
| | (859 | ) | | — |
|
Maturities and extinguishments | | — |
| | 1,820 |
| | 2,200 |
| | — |
| | 4,814 |
| | 2,366 |
|
Net gain (loss) on instruments held at fair value | | — |
| | 4 |
| | 2 |
| | — |
| | (5 | ) | | — |
|
Change in accrued interest and other | | — |
| | — |
| | (4 | ) | | — |
| | (4 | ) | | (3 | ) |
Balance end of period | | $ | 9 |
| | $ | (3,132 | ) | | $ | (9,268 | ) | | $ | 6 |
| | $ | (5,479 | ) | | $ | (2,501 | ) |
For items recorded under the fair value option, the related contractual interest income and contractual interest expense is recorded as part of net interest income on the statements of income. The remaining change in fair value for instruments in which the fair value option has been elected is recorded in non-interest gain (loss) on instruments held under fair value option in the statements of income. We determined that no adjustments to the fair values of our instruments recorded under the fair value option for instrument-specific credit risk were necessary as of the dates presented.
The following table reflects the difference between the aggregate unpaid principal balance (UPB) outstanding and the aggregate fair value for advances and consolidated obligation bonds for which the fair value option has been elected. None of the advances were 90 days or more past due or on nonaccrual status. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
As of | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Fair Value | | FV Over (Under) UPB | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Fair Value | | FV Over (Under) UPB |
Advances | | $ | 9 |
| | $ | 9 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 9 |
| | $ | 9 |
| | $ | — |
|
Consolidated obligation bonds | | (3,135 | ) | | (3,132 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (11,465 | ) | | (11,466 | ) | | 1 |
|
Consolidated obligation discount notes | | (9,268 | ) | | (9,268 | ) | | — |
| | (2,630 | ) | | (2,631 | ) | | 1 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Note 16 – Commitments and Contingencies
The following table shows our commitments outstanding but not yet incurred or recorded in our statements of condition.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of | | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
| | Expire within one year | | Expire after one year | | Total | | Expire within one year | | Expire after one year | | Total |
Unsettled consolidated obligation bonds | | $ | 1,634 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,634 |
| | $ | 150 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 150 |
|
Member standby letters of credit | | 268 |
| | 282 |
| | 550 |
| | 296 |
| | 273 |
| | 569 |
|
Housing authority standby bond purchase agreements | | 39 |
| | 428 |
| | 467 |
| | 44 |
| | 282 |
| | 326 |
|
MPF Xtra mortgage purchase commitments with concurrent commitment to resell to Fannie Mae | | 377 |
| | — |
| | 377 |
| | 250 |
| | — |
| | 250 |
|
MPF Loan mortgage purchase commitments for portfolio | | 3 |
| | — |
| | 3 |
| | 1 |
| | — |
| | 1 |
|
Advance commitments | | 131 |
| | — |
| | 131 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 2,452 |
| | $ | 710 |
| | $ | 3,162 |
| | $ | 741 |
| | $ | 555 |
| | $ | 1,296 |
|
Note 17 – Transactions with Members and Other FHLBs
Related Parties
We are a member-owned cooperative. We define related parties as members that own 10% or more of our capital stock or members whose officers or directors also serve on our Board of Directors. Capital stock ownership is a prerequisite to transacting any member business with us. Members and former members own all of our capital stock.
We conduct our advances business almost exclusively with members. Therefore, in the normal course of business, we extend credit to members whose officers and directors may serve on our Board of Directors. We extend credit to members whose officers or directors may serve as our directors on market terms that are no more favorable to them than the terms of comparable transactions with other members who are not considered related parties. In addition, we may purchase short-term investments, Federal Funds, and MBS from members (or affiliates of members). All investments are market rate transactions and all MBS are purchased through securities brokers or dealers. Derivative transactions with members and affiliates are executed at market rates.
Members
The table below summarizes balances we had with our members as defined above as related parties (including their affiliates) as reported in the statements of condition as of the dates indicated. Members represented in these tables may change between periods presented, to the extent that our related parties change, based on changes in the composition of our Board membership.
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Assets - Advances | | $ | 2,508 |
| | $ | 3,515 |
|
Liabilities - Deposits | | 96 |
| | 69 |
|
Equity - Capital Stock | | 291 |
| | 399 |
|
Other FHLBs
Material amounts of transactions with other FHLBs are identified on the face of our Financial Statements.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Selected Financial Data
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of and for the three months ended | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | | September 30, 2011 | | June 30, 2011 | | March 31, 2011 |
Selected statements of condition data | | | | | | | | | |
Total investments a | $ | 40,182 |
| | $ | 40,503 |
| | $ | 43,142 |
| | $ | 40,560 |
| | $ | 47,494 |
|
Advances | 14,739 |
| | 15,291 |
| | 14,294 |
| | 17,315 |
| | 17,893 |
|
MPF Loans held in portfolio | 13,181 |
| | 14,163 |
| | 15,246 |
| | 16,114 |
| | 16,998 |
|
Allowance for credit losses | (49 | ) | | (45 | ) | | (41 | ) | | (39 | ) | | (38 | ) |
Total assets | 68,908 |
| | 71,255 |
| | 73,251 |
| | 77,078 |
| | 84,011 |
|
Consolidated obligations- | | | | | | | | | |
Discount notes | 22,424 |
| | 25,404 |
| | 19,830 |
| | 16,619 |
| | 22,685 |
|
Bonds | 41,048 |
| | 39,880 |
| | 45,880 |
| | 52,535 |
| | 53,534 |
|
Total consolidated obligations, net | 63,472 |
| | 65,284 |
| | 65,710 |
| | 69,154 |
| | 76,219 |
|
Mandatorily redeemable capital stock | 14 |
| | 4 |
| | 530 |
| | 533 |
| | 531 |
|
Capital stock | 1,908 |
| | 2,402 |
| | 2,390 |
| | 2,352 |
| | 2,332 |
|
Total retained earnings | 1,436 |
| | 1,321 |
| | 1,305 |
| | 1,165 |
| | 1,125 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (387 | ) | | (431 | ) | | (373 | ) | | (296 | ) | | (435 | ) |
Total capital | 2,957 |
| | 3,292 |
| | 3,322 |
| | 3,221 |
| | 3,022 |
|
Other selected data at period end | | | | | | | | | |
MPF Xtra loan volume funded | $ | 1,170 |
| | $ | 1,281 |
| | $ | 768 |
| | $ | 336 |
| | $ | 433 |
|
MPF Xtra loans outstanding b | $ | 7,863 |
| | $ | 7,234 |
| | $ | 6,652 |
| | $ | 6,083 |
| | $ | 5,877 |
|
Regulatory capital to assets ratio c | 4.87 | % | | 6.35 | % | | 6.86 | % | | 6.29 | % | | 5.94 | % |
Market value of equity to book value of equity | 94 | % | | 90 | % | | 92 | % | | 95 | % | | 92 | % |
All FHLBs consolidated obligations outstanding (par) | $ | 658,015 |
| | $ | 691,868 |
| | $ | 696,606 |
| | $ | 727,475 |
| | $ | 765,980 |
|
Number of members | 767 |
| | 767 |
| | 766 |
| | 764 |
| | 761 |
|
Total employees (full and part time) | 301 |
| | 296 |
| | 300 |
| | 304 |
| | 304 |
|
Total investments as a percent of total assets | 58 | % | | 57 | % | | 59 | % | | 53 | % | | 57 | % |
Advances as a percent of total assets | 21 | % | | 21 | % | | 20 | % | | 22 | % | | 21 | % |
MPF Loans as a percent of total assets | 19 | % | | 20 | % | | 21 | % | | 21 | % | | 20 | % |
Selected statements of income data | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income before provision for credit losses | $ | 159 |
| | $ | 148 |
| | $ | 134 |
| | $ | 130 |
| | $ | 125 |
|
Provision for credit losses | 6 |
| | 7 |
| | 3 |
| | 3 |
| | 6 |
|
OTTI (loss), credit portion | (1 | ) | | (11 | ) | | (14 | ) | | (23 | ) | | (20 | ) |
Other non-interest gain (loss) excluding OTTI | 7 |
| | (23 | ) | | 75 |
| | (20 | ) | | (27 | ) |
Non-interest expense | 30 |
| | 83 |
| e | 36 |
| | 29 |
| | 36 |
|
Net income | 116 |
| | 16 |
| | 141 |
| | 41 |
| | 26 |
|
Cash dividends | 1 |
| | * |
| | 1 |
| | 1 |
| | * |
|
Selected annualized ratios and data | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets | 0.66 | % | | 0.09 | % | | 0.75 | % | | 0.20 | % | | 0.12 | % |
Return on average equity | 15.93 | % | | 2.07 | % | | 17.45 | % | | 5.20 | % | | 3.54 | % |
Average equity to average assets | 4.11 | % | | 4.21 | % | | 4.31 | % | | 3.90 | % | | 3.38 | % |
Non-interest expense to average assets | 0.17 | % | | 0.45 | % | e | 0.19 | % | | 0.14 | % | | 0.17 | % |
Net yield on interest-earning assets | 0.91 | % | | 0.82 | % | | 0.73 | % | | 0.65 | % | | 0.58 | % |
Return on average Regulatory Capital spread to three month LIBOR index | 12.63 | % | | 1.10 | % | | 13.28 | % | | 3.76 | % | | 7.67 | % |
Dividend payout ratio d | 0.52 | % | | 3.56 | % | | 0.41 | % | | 1.43 | % | | 2.22 | % |
| |
a | Total investments includes investment securities, Federal Funds sold, and securities purchased under agreements to resell. |
| |
b | MPF Xtra outstanding loans are not held on our Statement of Condition. MPF Xtra loans purchased from PFIs are concurrently sold to Fannie Mae. See MPF Program Design beginning on page 10 in our 2011 Form 10-K. |
| |
c | Effective January 1, 2012, we implemented a new Capital Plan that resulted in a change to the calculation of our regulatory capital to assets ratio. See Note 13 - Capital Stock and Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock (MRCS) to the financial statements in this Form 10-Q. |
| |
d | The dividend payout ratio in this table equals the dividends declared in the period divided by net income for that period. |
| |
e | December 31, 2011, non-interest expense included an additional $50 million charge for AHP. See Note 13 - Affordable Housing Program (AHP) to the financial statements in our 2011 Form 10-K. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Forward-Looking Information
Statements contained in this report, including statements describing the objectives, projections, estimates, or future predictions of management, may be “forward-looking statements.” These statements may use forward-looking terminology, such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “could,” “estimates,” “may,” “should,” “will,” their negatives, or other variations of these terms. We caution that, by their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties related to our operations and business environment, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. These risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these forward-looking statements and could affect the extent to which a particular objective, projection, estimate, or prediction is realized. As a result, undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.
These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, the following:
| |
• | our ability to stabilize our capital base after implementing our new capital structure, including our ability to successfully implement a repurchase plan, our ability to meet required conditions to repurchase and redeem capital stock from our members (including maintaining compliance with our minimum regulatory capital requirements and determining that our financial condition is sound enough to support such repurchases), and the amount and timing of such repurchases or redemptions; |
| |
• | the effect of the resolution by our Board of Directors impacting the level of our dividends and retained earnings; |
| |
• | changes in the demand by our members for advances, including the impact of the availability of other sources of funding for our members, such as deposits; |
| |
• | limits on our investments in long-term assets; |
| |
• | the impact of new business strategies, including our ability to develop and implement business strategies focused on maintaining net interest income; the impact of our efforts to simplify our balance sheet on our market risk profile and future hedging costs; our ability to successfully transition to a new business model, implement business process improvements and scale the size of the Bank to our members' borrowing needs; the extent to which our members use our advances as part of their core financing rather than just as a back-up source of liquidity; |
| |
• | general economic and market conditions, including the timing and volume of market activity, inflation/deflation, unemployment rates, housing prices, the condition of the mortgage and housing markets, increased delinquencies and/or loss rates on mortgages, prolonged or delayed foreclosure processes, and the effects on, among other things, mortgage-backed securities; volatility resulting from the effects of, and changes in, various monetary or fiscal policies and regulations, such as those determined by the Federal Reserve Board and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; impacts from various measures to stimulate the economy and help borrowers refinance home mortgages and student loans; disruptions in the credit and debt markets and the effect on future funding costs, sources, and availability; |
| |
• | volatility of market prices, rates, and indices, or other factors, such as natural disasters, that could affect the value of our investments or collateral; changes in the value or liquidity of collateral securing advances to our members; |
| |
• | changes in the value of and risks associated with our investments in mortgage loans, mortgage-backed securities, and FFELP ABS and the related credit enhancement protections; |
| |
• | changes in our ability or intent to hold mortgage-backed securities to maturity; |
| |
• | changes in mortgage interest rates and prepayment speeds on mortgage assets; |
| |
• | membership changes, including the withdrawal of members due to restrictions on our dividends and redemptions or repurchase of our capital stock or the loss of members through mergers and consolidations; changes in the financial health of our members, including the resolution of some members; risks related to expanding our membership to include more institutions with regulators and resolution processes with which we have less experience; |
| |
• | changes in investor demand for consolidated obligations and/or the terms of interest rate derivatives and similar agreements, including changes in the relative attractiveness of consolidated obligations as compared to other investment opportunities; changes in our cost of funds due to Congressional deliberations on the overall U.S. debt burden and any related rating agency actions impacting FHLB consolidated obligations; |
| |
• | political events, including legislative, regulatory, judicial, or other developments that affect us, our members, our counterparties and/or investors in consolidated obligations, including, among other things, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and related regulations and proposals and legislation related to housing finance and GSE reform; changes by our regulator and changes in the FHLB Act or applicable regulations as a result of the |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 (Housing Act) or as may otherwise be issued by our regulator; the potential designation of the Bank as a nonbank financial company for supervision by the Federal Reserve;
| |
• | the ability of each of the other FHLBs to repay the principal and interest on consolidated obligations for which it is the primary obligor and with respect to which we have joint and several liability; |
| |
• | the pace of technological change and our ability to develop and support technology and information systems; our ability to attract and retain skilled employees; |
| |
• | the impact of new accounting standards and the application of accounting rules, including the impact of regulatory guidance on our application of such standards and rules; |
| |
• | the volatility of reported results due to changes in the fair value of certain assets and liabilities; |
| |
• | and our ability to identify, manage, mitigate, and/or remedy internal control weaknesses and other operational risks. |
For a more detailed discussion of the risk factors applicable to us, see Risk Factors in our 2011 Form 10-K on page 24.
These forward-looking statements are representative only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances, or any other reason.
Executive Summary
We reported net income of $116 million for the first quarter of 2012. While our restructured balance sheet continues to generate strong net interest margin, our results for the first quarter were substantially increased by much lower-than-anticipated hedging expenses and relatively high prepayment fees. The prepayment fees were generated, in large part, by members taking advantage of the low-rate environment by electing to prepay outstanding advances and replace them with new advances in order to reduce their future net interest expense.
Over the past four years, we have built a strong base of $1.4 billion of retained earnings while remediating significant financial and regulatory issues. We are also in the process of enhancing our value to our members by building our member-focused businesses. Now that we have resumed dividend payments and stock redemptions and repurchases, and the C&D Order has been terminated, we are investing in the strategic initiatives that we believe will contribute to our future success.
First Quarter 2012 Financial Highlights
| |
• | We recorded net income of $116 million for the first quarter of 2012, substantially more than net income of $26 million in the first quarter of 2011, due to the combination of a strong base of net interest income, the market-driven impact on our hedging costs, and relatively high prepayment fees. Net interest income of $153 million was 29% higher than net interest income of $119 million in the first quarter of last year. Positive contributions to net income in the first quarter of 2012 included $26 million in prepayment fees, net of fair value hedge adjustments, and net gains on hedging activities of $17 million (compared to losses of $19 million in the first quarter of 2011), resulting from the lower-rate and less-volatile market. Other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) credit loss on our private-label MBS portfolio was $1 million for the quarter, compared to $20 million in the first quarter last year. While we continue to generate sound net interest income, we cannot predict the impact on future earnings of prepayment fees, hedging activities, or future OTTI credit losses. |
| |
• | Advances outstanding at March 31, 2012, were $14.7 billion, 4% lower than the year-end level of $15.3 billion. While advances overall were down from the previous quarter, we have seen some intra-quarter fluctuations over the past six to nine months, as well as some growth in specific sectors. We are talking to members - including those with significant liquidity on their balance sheets - about how advances can benefit their long-term earnings and interest rate risk management goals, even in this extraordinary low-rate environment. |
| |
• | MPF Loans held in portfolio declined $1.0 billion (7%) over the quarter to $13.1 billion. We increased our allowance for loan loss from $45 million to $49 million consistent with the increase in our nonperforming and impaired MPF Loan amounts. The MPF Program continues to help members gain access to the secondary mortgage market. MPF Xtra loan volume was $683 million from our PFIs and $1.2 billion for the program overall during the quarter. In addition, some members are selling loans through our conventional risk-sharing MPF products, which are held in portfolio at another home loan bank. Approximately $54 million of loans from our PFIs were placed in portfolio at another home loan bank during the first quarter of 2012. Although we are not purchasing material amounts of loans for our own balance sheet, $13 million during the first quarter of 2012, we earn fees on total loans funded through the MPF |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Program. During the first quarter of 2012, approximately $1.6 billion of loans were funded through PFIs System-wide through conventional risk-sharing MPF products. We continue to research solutions that could result in more risk-sharing products for our PFIs to be held by third-party investors, including private firms.
| |
• | Total investment securities decreased $1.3 billion (3%) to $37.5 billion, as investments matured and paid down. Total assets fell $2.4 billion (3%) to $68.9 billion. We anticipate that the overall size of the Bank will continue to fall as MPF Loans pay down, investment securities mature, and we continue to repurchase members' excess capital stock. |
| |
• | As a result of our net income, our retained earnings grew $115 million to $1.4 billion. Our strong earnings over the past two years have built our retained earnings, providing better protection for member capital and facilitating $1.2 billion in capital stock repurchases and redemptions since late 2011. For further discussion of our plan to repurchase $150 million in excess capital stock on May 15, 2012, see Capital Resources on page 55. |
| |
• | We are in compliance with all of our regulatory capital requirements. |
Summary and Outlook
We have positioned the Bank to continue to add value to our members. In order to increase use of the Bank by our members, we are enhancing our products and services so that all of our members can maximize the value of their memberships. We are focused on helping members make doing business with us core to their business by becoming an integral component of their short-term liquidity and long-term funding strategies. In order to do so, we must also:
Continue to generate consistent, profitable results while extending the benefits of our funding advantage to members while paying a reasonable dividend;
| |
• | Make it easier to transact business with us; |
| |
• | Maximize member borrowing capacity through analysis of collateral values; |
| |
• | Expand the product options of and member participation in the MPF Program; and |
| |
• | Integrate our community investment programs with our members' social investment goals. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Results of Operations
Net Interest Income
Net interest income equals the difference between interest income that we receive on our interest earning assets and the interest expense we pay on interest bearing liabilities, after accounting for the following in accordance with GAAP:
| |
• | Net interest paid or received on interest rate swaps that are accounted for as fair value or cash flow hedges; |
| |
• | Amortization of premiums; |
| |
• | Amortization of hedge adjustments; |
| |
• | Advance prepayment fees; and |
| |
• | MPF credit enhancement fees. |
Certain components of net interest income before the provision for credit losses are presented in the table below. The calculation of these components includes the following considerations:
| |
• | Average daily balances are computed using historical amortized cost balances except for items carried at fair value which include changes in fair value. |
| |
• | Nonaccrual MPF Loans held in portfolio are included in average daily balances used to determine the effective yield/rate. Interest income on MPF Loans includes amortization as detailed in MPF Loans Held in Portfolio, net on page 52. |
| |
• | Interest and effective yield/rate includes all components of net interest income as discussed above. Yields/rates are calculated on an annualized basis. |
The table below also presents the increase or decrease in interest income and expense due to volume or rate variances. Any material change due to the combined volume/rate variance has been allocated pro ratably to volume and rate.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2012 | | March 31, 2011 | | Increase (decrease) in net interest due to |
For the three months ended | Average Balance | | Total Interest | | Yield/ Rate | | Average Balance | | Total Interest | | Yield/ Rate | | Volume | | Rate | | Net Change |
Federal Funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell | $ | 4,559 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | 0.18 | % | | $ | 11,708 |
| | $ | 5 |
| | 0.17 | % | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (3 | ) |
Investment securities | 36,934 |
| | 296 |
| | 3.21 | % | | 39,108 |
| | 314 |
| | 3.21 | % | | (17 | ) | | (1 | ) | | (18 | ) |
Advances | 14,963 |
| | 74 |
| | 1.98 | % | | 17,918 |
| | 68 |
| | 1.52 | % | | (11 | ) | | 17 |
| | 6 |
|
MPF Loans held in portfolio | 13,350 |
| | 153 |
| | 4.58 | % | | 17,171 |
| | 199 |
| | 4.64 | % | | (44 | ) | | (2 | ) | | (46 | ) |
Total Interest Income on Assets | 69,806 |
| | 525 |
| | 3.01 | % | | 85,905 |
| | 586 |
| | 2.73 | % | | (75 | ) | | 14 |
| | (61 | ) |
Deposits | 715 |
| | — |
| * | — | % | | 798 |
| | — |
| * | — | % | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | 121 |
| | — |
| * | — | % | | 1,200 |
| | 4 |
| | 1.33 | % | | (4 | ) | | — |
| | (4 | ) |
Consolidated obligation discount notes | 26,581 |
| | 76 |
| | 1.14 | % | | 24,607 |
| | 98 |
| | 1.59 | % | | 8 |
| | (30 | ) | | (22 | ) |
Consolidated obligation bonds | 38,769 |
| | 276 |
| | 2.85 | % | | 55,393 |
| | 345 |
| | 2.49 | % | | (103 | ) | | 34 |
| | (69 | ) |
Mandatorily redeemable capital stock | 4 |
| | — |
| * | — | % | | 536 |
| | — |
| * | — | % | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Subordinated notes | 1,000 |
| | 14 |
| | 5.60 | % | | 1,000 |
| | 14 |
| | 5.60 | % | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total Interest Expense on Liabilities | 67,190 |
| | 366 |
| | 2.18 | % | | 83,534 |
| | 461 |
| | 2.21 | % | | (99 | ) | | 4 |
| | (95 | ) |
Net yield on interest-earning assets | $ | 69,806 |
| | $ | 159 |
| | 0.91 | % | | $ | 85,905 |
| | $ | 125 |
| | 0.58 | % | | $ | 24 |
| | $ | 10 |
| | $ | 34 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Net interest income changed mainly due to the following:
| |
• | Interest income from advances increased slightly despite the decline in average outstanding balances as we recognized increased prepayment fee activity during the first quarter of 2012 compared to the first quarter of 2011. Though certain members elected to prepay their current advances and replace them with longer-dated, lower rate advances to take advantage of the low advance rates being offered, we did experience a continued overall reduction in demand for advances by members across our district. Included in advance interest income was prepayment fee income of $26 million, which was net of $22 million of previously deferred hedge adjustment losses that were realized as the advances prepaid. There were no material prepayments in the first quarter of 2011. See Advances on page 52 for details. |
| |
• | Interest income from MPF Loans continued to decline along with MPF Loans outstanding as a result of our ongoing strategy to not add MPF Loans to our balance sheet. Yields on MPF Loans did not change significantly. |
| |
• | The decline in interest income was more than offset by the reduction in interest expense on our consolidated obligations. This reduction results in part from calling certain higher priced debt, which was possible due in part to our reduced funding needs for advances and MPF Loans. We also changed the composition of our debt to place greater reliance on shorter term discount notes with lower interest rates than longer term bonds. Also, certain higher cost debt and securities sold under agreements to repurchase matured in the current quarter. |
Net interest income also changed as a result of fair value and cash flow hedging activity. Specifically, the low interest rate environment resulted in negative net interest settlements attributable to open derivative hedging activity. The amortization of hedge adjustments of closed derivative hedging activity into net interest income also reduced net interest income. See Note 9 - Derivatives and Hedging Activities to the financial statements for further details.
Non-Interest Gain (Loss)
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months | |
For the period ending March 31, | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
OTTI impairment charges, credit portion | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | (20 | ) | |
Trading securities | | (14 | ) | | (11 | ) | |
Derivatives and hedging activities | | 11 |
| | (14 | ) | |
Instruments held at fair value option | | 6 |
| | (5 | ) | |
Other, net - | | | | | |
MPF Xtra and other MPF administration fees | | 2 |
| | 2 |
| |
All other | | 2 |
| | 1 |
| |
Total non-interest gain (loss) | | $ | 6 |
| | $ | (47 | ) | |
Items with significant amounts or changes in amounts from prior period are discussed as follows:
OTTI impairment charges, credit portion
We recorded credit-related impairment charges on one newly impaired security in the first quarter of 2012, in addition to additional impairments on securities impaired in prior periods. The amount of impairment charges declined as the economic conditions and significant inputs on our securities were relatively consistent from the fourth quarter of 2011. Although we actively monitor the credit quality of our MBS, it is not possible to predict whether we will have additional OTTI charges in the future because that will depend on many factors, including economic, financial market and housing market conditions and the actual and projected performance of the loan collateral underlying our MBS. If delinquency and/or loss rates on mortgages loans continue to increase, and/or there is a further decline in residential real estate values, we could experience reduced yields or additional losses on these investment securities. Further, increases in the time period for processing foreclosures and foreclosure delays by several major mortgage servicers may result in loss severities beyond current expectations. See Note 5 - Investment Securities to the financial statements for further details on our OTTI, including the significant inputs used to model our impairment calculations.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Trading Securities
Increased losses on trading securities in 2012 resulted mainly from recognizing acquisition premiums as part of the change in fair value attributable to certain trading securities acquired primarily during the latter three quarters of 2011. As these trading securities continue to pay down or approach par value as they mature over time, the related premiums will continue to be recognized as losses as part of the change in fair value until maturity or sale of the securities.
Derivatives and Hedging Activities
Non-interest gain (loss) also includes net gains or losses from derivatives and hedging activities and net gains or losses on derivatives economically hedging trading securities.
Fair Value and Cash Flow Hedges
| |
• | We recognized gains due to net ineffectiveness on our fair value hedge accounting relationships during the three months ended March 31, 2012. The gain resulted from the difference in interest rate sensitivities between the interest rate derivatives used as hedging instruments and the underlying hedged assets or liabilities. We also recognized a small gain related to hedge ineffectiveness of our discount note cash flow hedge accounting relationships. |
Economic Hedges
| |
• | Economic hedges are hedges that do not receive hedge accounting treatment. Historically, we have used a combination of interest rate derivatives and callable consolidated obligation bonds to economically hedge the duration, convexity, and volatility risks associated with a portion of our MPF Loan portfolio. During the first quarter of 2012, interest rates rose slightly, which contributed to a small overall net loss on economic MPF Loan hedges for the period. However, the economic hedges of our discount notes benefited from this rate movement and we recognized nominal gains from that strategy. As long as the MPF portfolio remains a relatively large component of the overall balance sheet, we anticipate fluctuations in hedge gains and losses from period to period. |
| |
• | We elected the fair value option for a portion of our advances, consolidated obligation bonds and discount notes to economically hedge the interest rate risk associated with these instruments. Although the impact on advances was minimal, we had more significant net gains on consolidated obligation discount notes and bonds elected for the fair value option, caused mainly by the slight rise in interest rates during the quarter. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Details on the impact of our derivative and hedging activities, which include hedge ineffectiveness and economic hedge activity, were as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Consolidated Obligation | | |
| | Advances | | Investments | | Mortgage Loans | | Discount Notes | | Bonds | | Total |
Three months ended March 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization/accretion of hedging activities in net interest income | | $ | (19 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (14 | ) | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | (11 | ) | | $ | (47 | ) |
Net interest settlements included in net interest income | | (24 | ) | | (32 | ) | | (1 | ) | | (67 | ) | | 38 |
| | (86 | ) |
Total hedging activities recorded in net interest income | | (43 | ) | | (32 | ) | | (15 | ) | | (70 | ) | | 27 |
| | (133 | ) |
Fair value hedges | | 3 |
| | 2 |
| | 1 |
| | — |
| | (1 | ) | | 5 |
|
Cash flow hedges | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2 |
| | — |
| | 2 |
|
Economic hedges | | — |
| | | | (2 | ) | | 6 |
| | — |
| | 4 |
|
Total recorded in derivatives and hedging activities | | 3 |
| | 2 |
| | (1 | ) | | 8 |
| | (1 | ) | | 11 |
|
Derivative related amounts recorded in non-interest gain (loss) on - | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trading securities - hedged | | — |
| | (13 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (13 | ) |
Instruments held under fair value option | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2 |
| | 4 |
| | 6 |
|
Total net effect of hedging activities | | $ | (40 | ) | | $ | (43 | ) | | $ | (16 | ) | | $ | (60 | ) | | $ | 30 |
| | $ | (129 | ) |
Trading securities - unhedged | | $ | — |
| | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (1 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Three months ended March 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization/accretion of hedging activities in net interest income | | $ | 11 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (14 | ) | | $ | (5 | ) | | $ | (10 | ) | | $ | (18 | ) |
Net interest settlements included in net interest income | | (47 | ) | | (32 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (81 | ) | | 74 |
| | (89 | ) |
Total hedging activities recorded in net interest income | | (36 | ) | | (32 | ) | | (17 | ) | | (86 | ) | | 64 |
| | (107 | ) |
Fair value hedges | | 4 |
| | — |
| | (5 | ) | | — |
| | 3 |
| | 2 |
|
Cash flow hedges | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2 |
| | — |
| | 2 |
|
Economic hedges | | — |
| | (1 | ) | | (30 | ) | | 1 |
| | 12 |
| | (18 | ) |
Total recorded in derivatives and hedging activities | | 4 |
| | (1 | ) | | (35 | ) | | 3 |
| | 15 |
| | (14 | ) |
Derivative related amounts recorded in non-interest gain (loss) on - | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trading securities - hedged | | — |
| | (9 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (9 | ) |
Instruments held under fair value option | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (5 | ) | | (5 | ) |
Total net effect of hedging activities | | $ | (32 | ) | | $ | (42 | ) | | $ | (52 | ) | | $ | (83 | ) | | $ | 74 |
| | $ | (135 | ) |
Trading securities - unhedged | | $ | — |
| | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (2 | ) |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Non-Interest Expense
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months | |
For the period ending March 31, | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Compensation and benefits | | 15 |
| | 15 |
| |
Other operating expenses | | 9 |
| | 9 |
| |
FHFA | | 2 |
| | 4 |
| |
Office of Finance | | 1 |
| | 1 |
| |
MPF Program expense | | 1 |
| | 2 |
| |
Real estate owned (REO) losses (gains), net of expenses | | 1 |
| | 5 |
| |
Other | | 1 |
| | — |
| |
Total non-interest expense | | $ | 30 |
| | $ | 36 |
| |
Compensation and benefits and other operating expenses were unchanged mainly due to the stabilization of employee headcount. REO expenses declined due to increased recoveries from final settlements with the servicer related to sold properties.
Assessments
|
| | | | | | |
| | Three months |
For the period ending March 31, | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Affordable Housing Program | | 13 |
| | 3 |
|
Resolution Funding Corporation | | — |
| | 7 |
|
Total assessments | | 13 |
| | 10 |
|
As discussed in Joint Capital Enhancement Agreement with the Other FHLBs on page 64 in our 2011 Form 10-K, we entered into the Joint Capital Enhancement Agreement, which allocates that portion of our earnings historically paid to satisfy our REFCORP obligation to a separate restricted retained earnings account starting with the third quarter of 2011.
We will continue to fund the Affordable Housing Program (AHP) program which is calculated as 10% percent of income before assessments, on an annualized basis. Since the 10% AHP rate was previously calculated after the assessment for REFCORP which is no longer being assessed, the effective rate assessed to AHP will be slightly higher going forward. See Note 13 - Affordable Housing Program (AHP) to the financial statements in our 2011 Form 10-K.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Statements of Condition
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 527 |
| | $ | 1,002 |
|
Federal Funds sold | | 1,470 |
| | 950 |
|
Securities purchased under agreement to resell | | 1,250 |
| | 825 |
|
Investment securities | | 37,462 |
| | 38,728 |
|
Advances | | 14,739 |
| | 15,291 |
|
MPF Loans held in portfolio, net | | 13,132 |
| | 14,118 |
|
Other | | 328 |
| | 341 |
|
Total assets | | $ | 68,908 |
| | $ | 71,255 |
|
Consolidated obligation discount notes | | $ | 22,424 |
| | $ | 25,404 |
|
Consolidated obligation bonds | | 41,048 |
| | 39,880 |
|
Subordinated notes | | 1,000 |
| | 1,000 |
|
Other | | 1,479 |
| | 1,679 |
|
Total liabilities | | 65,951 |
| | 67,963 |
|
Capital stock | | 1,908 |
| | 2,402 |
|
Total retained earnings | | 1,436 |
| | 1,321 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | (387 | ) | | (431 | ) |
Total capital | | 2,957 |
| | 3,292 |
|
Total liabilities and capital | | $ | 68,908 |
| | $ | 71,255 |
|
Cash and due from banks, Federal Funds sold, and securities purchased under agreements to resell
Amounts held in cash and due from banks, Federal Funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell will vary each day based on the following:
| |
• | Interest rate spreads between Federal Funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell and our debt, |
| |
• | Counterparties available, |
| |
• | Collateral availability on securities purchased under agreements to resell. |
Overnight rates for Federal Funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell have remained low. In addition, the European sovereign debt crisis has caused us to reduce our exposure to certain counterparties. We did not hold any financial instruments issued by sovereign European governments as of March 31. 2012. We are prohibited by regulation from investing in financial instruments of non-U.S. entities other than those issued by U.S. branches and agency offices of foreign commercial banks.
Investment Securities
Investment securities declined as securities matured or paid down and were not replaced. Proceeds were used to pay down our shorter term consolidated obligation discount notes as well as to redeem our capital stock.
The largest portion of our investment securities portfolio was acquired to create an income bridge to transition our primary business to advances. In connection with the approval of our Capital Plan, the FHFA now requires and our Board has passed a resolution requiring us to obtain FHFA approval for any new investments that have a term to maturity in excess of 270 days until such time as our MBS portfolio is less than three times our total regulatory capital and our advances represent more than 50% of our total assets. For further discussion of how this may impact us, see Risk Factors on page 24 in our 2011 Form 10-K. We expect our investment portfolio to continue to decline over time as a result of this limitation and as we continue to make repurchases and redemptions of excess capital stock.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Advances
Several factors continue to contribute to lower levels of advances, including loan demand in members' markets, relatively high deposits on members' balance sheets, and members' efforts to strengthen capital ratios. While advances overall were down from the previous quarter, we have seen some intra-quarter fluctuations over the past six to nine months, as well as some growth in specific sectors. Among our top five advance borrowers, State Farm Bank, F.S.B. and Associated Bank, National Association each reduced their advances outstanding by $300 million since December 31, 2011.
The following table sets forth the outstanding par amount of advances of the five largest advance borrowers:
|
| | | | | | | |
| | As of March 31, 2012 |
BMO Harris Bank N.A. | | $ | 2,375 |
| | 16 | % |
State Farm Bank, F.S.B. | | 1,300 |
| | 9 | % |
Associated Bank, National Association | | 1,200 |
| | 8 | % |
The Northern Trust Company | | 1,005 |
| | 7 | % |
Cole Taylor Bank | | 869 |
| | 6 | % |
All other borrowers | | 7,803 |
| | 54 | % |
Total par value | | $ | 14,552 |
| | 100 | % |
MPF Loans Held in Portfolio, net
MPF Loans continue to pay down as we are no longer adding material MPF Loans to our balance sheet. This is part of our overall business strategy to focus on our traditional role of providing advances to our members. Thus, the rate of decline in our MPF Loan balance is dependent upon the speed at which borrowers prepay their mortgages.
The speed of prepayments on a percent basis has slowed in the current period compared to long term historical measures. Though the mortgage rate environment has remained historically low, borrowers are not moving or refinancing at the same rates as before the financial crisis. Also, should market mortgage rates rise in future periods, we could expect prepayment rates to decline further. Should rates fall further, additional prepayments may occur. We cannot predict the extent to which future mortgage rates will rise or fall, or the extent of prepayment activity that will accompany the mortgage rate movement.
The following table summarizes information related to our net premium and hedge accounting basis adjustments on MPF Loans.
|
| | | | | | | | |
For the three months ended | | March 31, 2012 | | March 31, 2011 |
Net premium amortization | | $ | 3 |
| | $ | 6 |
|
Net amortization of closed hedge accounting basis adjustments | | 11 |
| | 14 |
|
| | | | |
As of | | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Net premium balance on MPF Loans | | $ | 46 |
| | $ | 50 |
|
Cumulative basis adjustments on MPF Loans a | | 39 |
| | 40 |
|
Cumulative basis adjustments closed portion | | 94 |
| | 105 |
|
MPF Loans, unpaid principal balance | | 12,998 |
| | 13,965 |
|
Premium balance as a percent of MPF Loans | | 0.36 | % | | 0.36 | % |
| |
a | Includes hedge accounting adjustments in hedge relationships that are still outstanding and loan commitment basis adjustments. |
The change in cumulative basis adjustments on MPF Loans is primarily attributable to discontinuing certain fair value hedge relationships. Once the hedge relationship is discontinued, the closed portion of any remaining fair value hedge adjustments is amortized into interest income over the contractual life of the individual MPF Loans, which causes variability in interest income as interest rates rise or fall and related mortgage prepayment activity fluctuates.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Liquidity, Funding, & Capital Resources
Liquidity
For the period ending March 31, 2012, we have maintained a liquidity position in accordance with certain FHFA regulations and guidance, and with policies established by our Board of Directors. Further, based upon our excess liquidity position described below, we anticipate remaining in compliance with our liquidity requirements. See Liquidity, Funding, & Capital Resources on page 55 in our 2011 Form 10-K for a detailed description of our liquidity requirements.
We use different measures of liquidity as follows:
Overnight Liquidity – Our policy requires us to maintain overnight liquid assets at least equal to 3.5% of total assets. As of March 31, 2012, our overnight liquidity was $4.4 billion or 6.4% of assets, giving us an excess overnight liquidity of $2.0 billion.
Deposit Coverage – To support our member deposits, FHFA regulations require us to have an amount equal to the current deposits invested in obligations of the United States government, deposits in eligible banks or trust companies, or advances with maturities not exceeding five years. As of March 31, 2012, we had excess liquidity of $2.5 billion to support member deposits.
Contingency Liquidity – The cumulative five business day liquidity measurement assumes there is a localized credit crisis for all FHLBs where the FHLBs do not have the ability to issue new consolidated obligations or borrow unsecured funds from other sources (e.g., purchasing Federal Funds or customer deposits). Our net liquidity in excess of our total uses and reserves over a cumulative five-business-day period was $20.7 billion as of March 31, 2012.
In addition to the liquidity measures discussed above, the FHFA requires all 12 FHLBs to maintain liquidity through short-term investments in an amount at least equal to anticipated cash outflows under two different scenarios. We are maintaining increased balances in short-term investments to comply with this requirement. We may fund certain overnight or shorter term investments and advances with discount notes that have maturities that extend beyond the maturities of the related investments or advances. For a discussion of how this may impact our earnings, see page 30 in the Risk Factors section of our 2011 Form 10-K.
Funding
Cash flows from operating activities
Our operating assets and liabilities support our mission to provide our member shareholders competitively priced funding, a reasonable return on their investment in our capital stock, and support for community investment activities. Operating assets and liabilities can vary significantly in the normal course of business due to the amount and timing of cash flows, which are affected by member-driven activities and market conditions. We believe cash flows from operations, available cash balances and our ability to generate cash through short- and long-term borrowings are sufficient to fund our operating liquidity needs. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, net cash provided (used) by operating activities was $339 million. This resulted from net income adjusted for non-cash adjustments, primarily a net increase in accrued interest payable from the prior reporting period and losses due to the change in net fair value adjustments on derivatives and hedging activities.
Cash flows from investing activities
Our investing activities predominantly include advances and MPF Loans held for investment, investment securities, and other short-term interest-earning assets. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, net cash provided (used) by investing activities was $1.8 billion. This resulted primarily from principal collected on advances and MPF Loans, and proceeds from the maturities and paydowns of investment securities.
Cash flows from financing activities
Our financing activities primarily reflect cash flows related to issuing and repaying consolidated obligations. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, net cash provided (used) in our financing activities was $(2.6) billion. This was primarily driven by net pay downs of our discount notes, the repurchase/redemption of our excess capital stock, and maturities of our securities sold under agreements to repurchase.
We fund our assets principally with consolidated obligations (bonds and discount notes) issued through the Office of Finance, and capital stock. Consolidated obligations have GSE status although they are not obligations of the United States and the United States does not guarantee them.
To the extent possible, reliance on short-term debt offers us certain advantages which are weighed against the increased risk of using short-term debt. Traditionally we have benefited from interest rates below LIBOR rates for our short-term debt which has
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
resulted in a positive impact on net interest income when used to fund LIBOR-indexed assets. However, due to the short maturity of the debt, our balance sheet may be exposed to access to debt markets and refinancing risks.
During the financial crisis, we maintained access to the short-term debt markets, and relative pricing made it cost advantageous to issue shorter term debt in the form of consolidated obligation discount notes as investors driven by risk aversion sought our short-term debt as an asset of choice. Refinancing rate risks were reduced through the use of various hedging strategies in place. During the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011, longer term rates declined as a result of the Federal Reserve's maturity extension program (referred to by some as "operation twist") and we found it advantageous to issue longer term debt in the form of consolidated obligations bonds. As our balance sheet shrinks due to investment maturities and principal prepayments, our combined consolidated obligations and discount notes are expected to continue to decline.
The following shows our net cash flow issuances (redemptions) by type of consolidated obligation:
|
| | | | | | | | |
For the three months ended March 31. | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Discount notes | | $ | (2,982 | ) | | $ | 4,263 |
|
Bonds | | 1,182 |
| | (4,308 | ) |
Total consolidated obligations | | $ | (1,800 | ) | | $ | (45 | ) |
The following table summarizes par values of the consolidated obligations of the FHLBs and those for which we are the primary obligor:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
| | Bonds | | Discount Notes | | Total | | Bonds | | Discount Notes | | Total |
FHLB System (par) | | $ | 476,287 |
| | $ | 181,728 |
| | $ | 658,015 |
| | $ | 501,693 |
| | $ | 190,175 |
| | $ | 691,868 |
|
FHLB Chicago as primary obligor (par) | | 41,150 |
| | 22,428 |
| | 63,578 |
| | 39,964 |
| | 25,411 |
| | 65,375 |
|
As a percent of the FHLB System | | 9 | % | | 12 | % | | 10 | % | | 8 | % | | 13 | % | | 9 | % |
Conditions in Financial Markets
The financial markets started the first quarter of 2012 with heavy uncertainty as concerns around the European sovereign crisis continued from year end 2011. However, market sentiment strengthened as Long-Term Refinancing Operations (LTROs) by the European Central Bank helped stabilize Europe. At the same time, U.S. economic data began to show signs of improvement that led investors to look toward riskier assets. As a result, there was increased interest in higher yielding bonds and the stock market rallied during the quarter, which negatively impacted the pricing of our consolidated obligations.
In late January, the Federal Open Markets Committee reaffirmed that Fed Funds would likely remain at current levels until late-2014. In terms of the interest-rate environment, benchmark U.S. Treasury rates remained low for the first two months of the quarter and increased slightly in March. As the European crisis stabilized, swap spreads to U.S. Treasuries tightened during the quarter. The Federal Reserve continued its U.S. Treasury purchase and sales operations as part of “operation twist,” which is set to run through June 30, 2012.
While FHLB System monthly bond trading volume averaged $36 billion during the first quarter of 2012, it was somewhat unevenly issued throughout the quarter. In January and March, monthly bond trading activity averaged approximately $29 billion, but in February, trading activity was almost double those levels at $49 billion. On a weighted average basis, when compared to 3-month LIBOR, FHLB System monthly bond funding costs were relatively stable during the quarter, but slightly below the favorable funding levels at the end of 2011. During the first quarter, the FHLB System generally relied on fixed-rate, non-callable bonds and hedged callable bonds for the majority of its bond funding needs. The FHLB System priced $3 billion of a new 2-year global fixed-rate, non-callable bond under the mandated Global Issuances Program in January and reopened an existing bond with a three year term for a $1 billion issuance in March.
FHLB System consolidated obligations outstanding continued to shrink in the first quarter of 2012; dropping an additional $34 billion to close the quarter at $658 billion. The continued reduction was mainly driven by a decline in consolidated obligation bonds. During the first quarter of 2012, consolidated obligation bonds fell just over $26 billion to $476 billion, while consolidated obligation discount notes decreased by $8 billion to $182 billion.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Capital Resources
Capital Rules and Minimum Capital Requirements
For a description of our current capital rules and minimum capital requirements, see Note 13 – Capital Stock and Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock (MRCS) to the financial statements. As of the date of this filing, we have managed our capital base and assets to remain in compliance with our minimum capital requirements.
Capital Amounts
The following table presents our five largest holdings of regulatory capital stock and reconciles our capital stock reported for regulatory purposes to the amount of capital reported in our statements of condition. MRCS is included in the calculation of the regulatory capital and leverage ratios but is recorded as a liability in the statements of condition.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Capital Stock | | MRCS |
BMO Harris Bank N.A. | | $ | 274 |
| | 14 | % | | $ | — |
|
Associated Bank N.A. | | 108 |
| | 6 | % | | — |
|
State Farm Bank, F.S.B. | | 91 |
| | 5 | % | | — |
|
One Mortgage Partners Corp. a | | 83 |
| | 4 | % | | — |
|
The Northern Trust Company | | 67 |
| | 4 | % | | — |
|
All other members | | 1,285 |
| | 67 | % | | 14 |
|
Total | | $ | 1,908 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 14 |
|
| | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | | |
Capital stock | | $ | 1,908 |
| | $ | 2,402 |
| | |
Total retained earnings | | 1,436 |
| | 1,321 |
| | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | (387 | ) | | (431 | ) | | |
Total GAAP capital | | $ | 2,957 |
| | $ | 3,292 |
| | |
Capital Stock | | $ | 1,908 |
| | $ | 2,402 |
| | |
MRCS | | 14 |
| | 4 |
| | |
Designated Amount of subordinated notes b | | — |
| | 800 |
| | |
Total retained earnings | | 1,436 |
| | 1,321 |
| | |
Regulatory capital | | $ | 3,358 |
| | $ | 4,527 |
| | |
Excess capital stock | | $ | 588 |
| | $ | 1,064 |
| | |
| |
a | One Mortgage Partners Corp. is a subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co. |
| |
b | See Note 11 - Subordinated Notes to the financial statements. |
Components of total GAAP capital changed for the following reasons:
| |
• | Capital stock decreased primarily due to redemption of $499 million of excess member capital stock on February 15, 2012. |
| |
• | Total retained earnings increased due to our net income of $116 million less dividends paid of $1 million. |
| |
• | Our unrealized loss in AOCI decreased $44 million due to several factors. For details see Statements of Comprehensive Income on page 5 and Note 14 - Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) to the financial statements. |
As further discussed in Note 13 - Capital Stock and Mandatorily Redeemable Capital Stock (MRCS) to the financial statements, we notified members on April 16, 2012 that we expect to repurchase additional excess capital stock of $150 million on May 15, 2012. Based on requests received from members, we expect to repurchase the total amount requested by those members who hold total excess stock of less than $200,000 and approximately 30% of the amount requested by other members.
Our retained earnings now exceed our unrealized losses in AOCI by $1.0 billion compared to $890 million at year end 2011.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
However, credit deterioration may continue to negatively impact our private-label MBS portfolio. We believe that future impairments of this portfolio are possible if unemployment rates, default, delinquency, or loss rates on mortgages continue to increase, or there is a further decline in residential real estate value. We cannot predict if or when such impairments will occur, or the impact such impairments may have on our retained earnings and capital position. See page 33 of the Risk Factors section of our 2011 Form 10-K.
We may not pay dividends if we fail to satisfy our minimum capital and liquidity requirements under the FHLB Act and FHFA regulations. As of April 18, 2012, our dividend declarations are no longer subject to FHFA approval. However, our Board of Directors has adopted a resolution that may not be amended without FHFA consent which requires that, in addition to declaring and paying dividends according to our Retained Earnings and Dividends Policy, dividends in any given quarter must not exceed the average of three-month LIBOR for that quarter on an annualized basis. The Board's resolution also requires that payment of any dividend not result in our retained earnings falling below the level of retained earnings at the previous year-end. See
Note 12 - Regulatory Actions to the financial statements in this Form 10-Q and Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy on page 63 in our 2011 Form 10-K.
On April 24, 2012, our Board declared a cash dividend at an annualized rate of 0.25% per share based on our preliminary financial results for the first quarter of 2012. Although we continue to work to build our financial strength to support a reasonable dividend, any future dividend determination by our Board will depend on future operating results and be reviewed in accordance with the Board's resolution and our Retained Earnings and Dividend Policy.
We continue to allocate 20% of our net income each quarter to a restricted retained earnings account in accordance with the Joint Capital Enhancement Agreement that we entered into with the other FHLBs, as further discussed in Joint Capital Enhancement Agreement on page F-57 in our 2011 Form 10-K.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The following table identifies our critical accounting policies and estimates and the page number where a detailed description of each can be found in our 2011 Form 10-K.
|
| |
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment (OTTI) | Page 67 |
Significant Inputs Used on all residential private-label MBS securities | Page 67 |
Fair Values – Sensitivity Analysis | Page 68 |
Estimating Fair Value | Page 68 |
Controls over Valuation Methodologies | Page 68 |
Controls over Third Party Pricing Services | Page 69 |
Fair Value Measurement Effect on Liquidity and Capital | Page 69 |
Allowance for Credit Losses - Conventional MPF Loan Assumptions | Page 70 |
Below are material updates to our critical accounting policies and estimates. Also see Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 3 – Recently Issued but Not Yet Adopted Accounting Standards to the financial statements for the impact of recently issued accounting standards on our financial results.
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment (OTTI)
As of March 31, 2012, we completed our OTTI analysis for our private-label MBS using key modeling assumptions, significant inputs and methodologies provided by the OTTI Committee. For a detailed discussion of how we determine our base case OTTI as well as a discussion of our accounting for fair value non-credit write-downs and credit loss only write-downs, see Note 5 - Investment Securities to the financial statements.
In addition to evaluating our private-label MBS under a base case most probable (actual) scenario, we performed a cash flow analysis for each of these securities under an adverse more stressful housing price scenario.
Under this scenario, current-to-trough home price declines were projected to range from 5.0% to 13.0% over the 3- to 9-month period beginning January 1, 2012. From the trough, home prices were projected to recover using one of five different recovery paths that vary by housing market.
The following table presents the projected home price recovery by future month under the adverse case scenario.
|
| | | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Recovery Range Annualized % |
Months | | Low | | High |
1-6 | | 0.0% | | 1.9% |
7-18 | | 0.0% | | 2.0% |
19-24 | | 0.7% | | 2.7% |
25-30 | | 1.3% | | 2.7% |
31-42 | | 1.3% | | 3.4% |
43-66 | | 1.3% | | 4.0% |
Thereafter | | 1.5% | | 3.8% |
The following table presents what the impact to net income from credit-related OTTI charges would have been under this adverse scenario.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual | | Adverse Scenario | |
As of and for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 | | # of Securities | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Credit-Related OTTI | | # of Securities | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Credit- Related OTTI | |
Prime | | 2 |
| | $ | 169 |
| | $ | — |
| * | 12 |
| | $ | 851 |
| | $ | (17 | ) | |
Alt-A | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2 |
| | 36 |
| | — |
| * |
Subprime | | 2 |
| | 23 |
| | (1 | ) | | 13 |
| | 168 |
| | (6 | ) | |
Total private-label MBS | | 4 |
| | $ | 192 |
| | $ | (1 | ) | | 27 |
| | $ | 1,055 |
| | $ | (23 | ) | |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
In the above table, we classify our private-label MBS as prime, subprime, or Alt-A based upon the nature of the majority of underlying mortgages collateralizing each security using the issuer's classification, or as published by an NRSRO, at the time of issuance of the MBS. On October 15, 2010, we instituted litigation relating to sixty-four private label MBS bonds purchased by us in an aggregate original principal amount of approximately $4.29 billion. Our complaints assert claims for untrue or misleading statements in the sale of securities, and it is possible that the classifications of private-label MBS, as well as other statements made about the securities by the issuer, are inaccurate.
Significant Inputs Used on all residential private-label MBS securities
We perform cash flow analyses on all our private-label MBS, impaired or not, for which underlying collateral data is available from our two independent model services.
The following table summarizes the significant inputs for all our private-label MBS except for securities for which the underlying collateral data is not readily available. These were evaluated for OTTI using alternative procedures. The classification in this table (prime, Alt-A, and subprime) is based on the model used to run the estimated cash flows for the CUSIP, which may not necessarily be the classification at the time of issuance.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Prepayment Rates | | Default Rates | | Loss Severities | | Current Credit Enhancement a |
| | | | | | Range % | | | | Range % | | | | Range % | | | | Range % |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Weighted Average % | | Low | | High | | Weighted Average % | | Low | | High | | Weighted Average % | | Low | | High | | Weighted Average % | | Low | | High |
2006 | | $ | 872 |
| | 6.9 | | 5.2 | | 8.0 | | 28.5 | | 8.0 | | 38.2 | | 46.3 | | 40.9 | | 51.5 | | 2.4 | | — | | 13.8 |
2004 & prior | | 21 |
| | 11.6 | | 6.4 | | 38.9 | | 8.5 | | — | | 24.9 | | 28.4 | | — | | 40.9 | | 12.7 | | 5.6 | | 41.2 |
Total Prime | | 893 |
| | 7.0 | | 5.2 | | 38.9 | | 28.0 | | — | | 38.2 | | 45.9 | | — | | 51.5 | | 2.6 | | — | | 41.2 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2006 | | 751 |
| | 5.9 | | 4.2 | | 6.8 | | 55.2 | | 40.0 | | 75.1 | | 49.6 | | 43.5 | | 61.8 | | 3.1 | | (3.0) | | 10.7 |
2005 | | 35 |
| | 5.5 | | 5.5 | | 5.5 | | 49.6 | | 49.6 | | 49.6 | | 45.7 | | 45.7 | | 45.7 | | 0.1 | | 0.1 | | 0.1 |
2004 & prior | | 3 |
| | 7.7 | | 3.8 | | 8.5 | | 39.2 | | 35.7 | | 52.9 | | 33.0 | | 29.8 | | 42.3 | | 28.6 | | 23.6 | | 68.9 |
Total Alt-A | | 789 |
| | 5.9 | | 3.8 | | 8.5 | | 54.9 | | 35.7 | | 75.1 | | 49.4 | | 29.8 | | 61.8 | | 3.1 | | (3.0) | | 68.9 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2007 | | 10 |
| | 3.1 | | 3.1 | | 3.1 | | 70.3 | | 70.3 | | 70.3 | | 68.6 | | 68.6 | | 68.6 | | 42.3 | | 42.3 | | 42.3 |
2006 | | 945 |
| | 2.9 | | 1.5 | | 4.1 | | 74.9 | | 59.7 | | 88.1 | | 69.9 | | 64.6 | | 78.0 | | 24.2 | | (37.0) | | 97.4 |
2005 | | 67 |
| | 3.2 | | 1.8 | | 4.1 | | 70.0 | | 53.7 | | 84.2 | | 66.6 | | 60.2 | | 70.1 | | 47.6 | | 11.3 | | 86.5 |
2004 & prior | | 17 |
| | 5.9 | | 4.0 | | 8.0 | | 30.6 | | 14.9 | | 48.2 | | 68.5 | | 43.5 | | 85.7 | | 40.2 | | (7.7) | | 100.0 |
Total Subprime | | 1,039 |
| | 3.0 | | 1.5 | | 8.0 | | 73.8 | | 14.9 | | 88.1 | | 69.6 | | 43.5 | | 85.7 | | 26.1 | | (37.0) | | 100.0 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | 2,721 |
| | 5.1 | | 1.5 | | 38.9 | | 53.3 | | — | | 88.1 | | 56.0 | | — | | 85.7 | | 11.7 | | (37.0) | | 100.0 |
Analyzed by alternative procedures | | 135 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total MBS | | $ | 2,856 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
a | Negative current credit enhancement exists when the remaining principal balance of the supporting collateral is less than the remaining principal balance of the security held. |
Fair Values – Sensitivity Analysis
For securities that were impaired during the current quarter, the fair value determined under the fair value methodology and the range in fair values we considered are as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Range of Pricing Service Values |
As of March 31, 2012 | | Fair Value | | Min | | Max |
2005 HTM - Non-recurring | | $ | 6 |
| | $ | 6 |
| | $ | 6 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Risk Management - Credit Risk
Investment Securities
The carrying values of our investment securities, Federal Funds sold, and securities purchased under agreements to resell are presented in the following table by NRSRO credit rating.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | AAA | | AA | | A | | BBB | | BB | | B | | CCC | | CC | | C | | D | | Unrated | | Carrying Value |
Investment securities- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other governmental related | | $ | — |
| | $ | 5,854 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 5,854 |
|
State or local housing agency | | — |
| | 30 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 30 |
|
FFELP ABS | | 36 |
| | 7,887 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 7,923 |
|
MBS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GSE residential | | — |
| | 17,570 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 17,570 |
|
Government-guaranteed residential | | — |
| | 4,379 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,379 |
|
Private-label MBS residential | | 123 |
| | 18 |
| | 10 |
| | 19 |
| | 76 |
| | 44 |
| | 269 |
| | 434 |
| | 422 |
| | 288 |
| | 3 |
| | 1,706 |
|
Total investment securities | | $ | 159 |
| | $ | 35,738 |
| | $ | 10 |
| | $ | 19 |
| | $ | 76 |
| | $ | 44 |
| | $ | 269 |
| | $ | 434 |
| | $ | 422 |
| | $ | 288 |
| | $ | 3 |
| | $ | 37,462 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A-1/P-1 | | A-2/P-2 | | A-3/P-3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unrated | | Carrying Value |
Federal Funds sold | | $ | — |
| | $ | 650 |
| | $ | 820 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,470 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | | — |
| | 300 |
| | 950 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — |
| | 1,250 |
|
Total investments | | $ | 159 |
| | $ | 36,688 |
| | $ | 1,780 |
| | $ | 19 |
| | $ | 76 |
| | $ | 44 |
| | $ | 269 |
| | $ | 434 |
| | $ | 422 |
| | $ | 288 |
| | $ | 3 |
| | $ | 40,182 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | AAA | | AA | | A | | BBB | | BB | | B | | CCC | | CC | | C | | D | | Unrated | | Carrying Value |
Investment securities- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other governmental related | | $ | — |
| | $ | 6,311 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 6,311 |
|
State or local housing agency | | — |
| | 27 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 27 |
|
FFELP ABS | | 1,340 |
| | 6,819 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 8,159 |
|
MBS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GSE residential | | — |
| | 18,088 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 18,088 |
|
Government-guaranteed residential | | — |
| | 4,378 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,378 |
|
Private-label MBS residential | | 136 |
| | 19 |
| | 9 |
| | 19 |
| | 96 |
| | 35 |
| | 286 |
| | 449 |
| | 522 |
| | 191 |
| | 3 |
| | 1,765 |
|
Total investment securities | | $ | 1,476 |
| | $ | 35,642 |
| | $ | 9 |
| | $ | 19 |
| | $ | 96 |
| | $ | 35 |
| | $ | 286 |
| | $ | 449 |
| | $ | 522 |
| | $ | 191 |
| | $ | 3 |
| | $ | 38,728 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A-1/P-1 | | A-2/P-2 | | A-3/P-3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unrated | | Carrying Value |
Federal Funds sold | | $ | — |
| | $ | 950 |
| | $ | — |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | — |
| | $ | 950 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | | — |
| | 200 |
| | 625 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — |
| | 825 |
|
Total investments | | $ | 1,476 |
| | $ | 36,792 |
| | $ | 634 |
| | $ | 19 |
| | $ | 96 |
| | $ | 35 |
| | $ | 286 |
| | $ | 449 |
| | $ | 522 |
| | $ | 191 |
| | $ | 3 |
| | $ | 40,503 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
The following three tables present the unpaid principal balance and credit ratings of our private-label residential MBS by vintage year of issuance and by Prime, Alt-A, and Subprime. These MBS are variable rate securities, except for immaterial amounts of fixed-rate.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Private-label MBS Prime | | Vintage Year of Issue | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 and Prior | | Total |
AAA | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 122 |
| | $ | 122 |
|
AA | | — |
| | — |
| | 15 |
| | 15 |
|
A | | — |
| | — |
| | 5 |
| | 5 |
|
BBB | | — |
| | — |
| | 2 |
| | 2 |
|
Below investment grade | | 1,490 |
| | 35 |
| | 2 |
| | 1,527 |
|
Total unpaid principal balance outstanding | | $ | 1,490 |
| | $ | 35 |
| | $ | 146 |
| | $ | 1,671 |
|
Amortized cost | | $ | 1,172 |
| | $ | 26 |
| | $ | 146 |
| | $ | 1,344 |
|
Gross unrealized losses (incl. non-credit OTTI) | | (300 | ) | | (4 | ) | | (2 | ) | | (306 | ) |
Gross unrealized gains | | 156 |
| | — |
| | 5 |
| | 161 |
|
Fair value | | $ | 1,028 |
| | $ | 22 |
| | $ | 149 |
| | $ | 1,199 |
|
Year-to-date OTTI: | | | | | | | | |
Total OTTI | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Non-credit portion reclassified from AOCI | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Net OTTI, credit portion | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Weighted average percentage fair value to unpaid principal balance | | 69.0 | % | | 62.1 | % | | 102.2 | % | | 71.8 | % |
Original weighted average credit support | | 11.70 | % | | 14.2 | % | | 3.7 | % | | 11.0 | % |
Current weighted average credit support | | 3.0 | % | | 0.6 | % | | 10.2 | % | | 3.5 | % |
Weighted average collateral delinquency | | 21.3 | % | | 21.5 | % | | 4.5 | % | | 19.8 | % |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Private-label MBS Alt-A | | Vintage Year of Issue | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | 2006 | | 2004 and Prior | | Total |
AAA | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
AA | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
A | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
BBB | | — |
| | 1 |
| | 1 |
|
Below investment grade | | 133 |
| | 1 |
| | 134 |
|
Unrated | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total unpaid principal balance outstanding | | $ | 133 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 135 |
|
Amortized cost | | $ | 85 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 87 |
|
Gross unrealized losses (incl. non-credit OTTI) | | (21 | ) | | — |
| | (21 | ) |
Gross unrealized gains | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Fair value | | $ | 64 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 66 |
|
Year-to-date OTTI: | | | | | | |
Total OTTI | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Non-credit portion reclassified from AOCI | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Net OTTI, credit portion | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Weighted average percentage fair value to unpaid principal balance | | 48.1 | % | | 75.3 | % | | 48.9 | % |
Original weighted average credit support | | 18.0 | % | | 7.1 | % | | 17.8 | % |
Current weighted average credit support | | (0.2 | )% | | 23.9 | % | | 0.2 | % |
Weighted average collateral delinquency | | 42.4 | % | | 19.3 | % | | 42.1 | % |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Private-label MBS Subprime | | Vintage Year of Issue | | |
As of March 31, 2012 | | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 and Prior | | Total |
AAA | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
AA | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3 |
| | 3 |
|
A | | — |
| | — |
| | 1 |
| | 4 |
| | 5 |
|
BBB | | — |
| | 14 |
| | 1 |
| | 2 |
| | 17 |
|
Below investment grade | | 10 |
| | 933 |
| | 66 |
| | 12 |
| | 1,021 |
|
Unrated | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4 |
| | 4 |
|
Total unpaid principal balance outstanding | | $ | 10 |
| | $ | 947 |
| | $ | 68 |
| | $ | 25 |
| | $ | 1,050 |
|
Amortized cost | | $ | 9 |
| | $ | 650 |
| | $ | 62 |
| | $ | 22 |
| | $ | 743 |
|
Gross unrealized losses (incl. non-credit OTTI) | | (2 | ) | | (151 | ) | | (7 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (163 | ) |
Gross unrealized gains | | 1 |
| | 13 |
|
| 1 |
|
| 1 |
| | 16 |
|
Fair value | | $ | 8 |
| | $ | 512 |
| | $ | 56 |
| | $ | 20 |
| | $ | 596 |
|
Year-to-date OTTI: | | | | | | | | | | |
Total OTTI | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (2 | ) |
Non-credit portion reclassified from AOCI | | — |
| | — |
| | 1 |
| | — |
| | 1 |
|
Net OTTI, credit portion | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (1 | ) |
Weighted average percentage fair value to unpaid principal balance | | 79.6 | % | | 54.0 | % | | 81.7 | % | | 80.0 | % | | 56.8 | % |
Original weighted average credit support | | 23.0 | % | | 23.0 | % | | 22.1 | % | | 41.7 | % | | 23.4 | % |
Current weighted average credit support | | 42.3 | % | | 24.2 | % | | 47.7 | % | | 41.6 | % | | 26.4 | % |
Weighted average collateral delinquency | | 39.8 | % | | 42.6 | % | | 40.7 | % | | 19.5 | % | | 41.9 | % |
The following table presents the components of amortized cost of our private-label MBS as of March 31, 2012.
|
| | | | | | |
Unpaid Principal Balance | | Life-To-Date Credit Impairment | | Other Adjustments a | | Amortized Cost |
$2,856 | | $(728) | | $46 | | $2,174 |
| |
a | Other Adjustments primarily consists of life-to-date accretion of interest related to the discounted present value of previously recognized credit-related impairment losses. |
Credit Products
The following table presents the number of borrowers and credit outstanding to our borrowers by rating. Our internal rating is utilized in determining our members borrowing capacity and is not a reflection of the credit risk on the credit outstanding to an individual member. Credit outstanding consists of outstanding advances, letters of credit, MPF credit enhancement obligations, member derivative exposures, and other obligations. Collateral loan value describes the borrowing capacity assigned to the types of collateral we accept for advances. Collateral loan value does not imply fair value.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Rating | | Number of Borrowers | | % of Total | | Credit Outstanding | | % of Total | | Collateral Loan Value | | Number of Borrowers | | % of Total | | Credit Outstanding | | % of Total | | Collateral Loan Value |
1-3 | | 456 |
| | 86 | % | | $ | 13,640 |
| | 89 | % | | $ | 32,935 |
| | 460 |
| | 85 | % | | $ | 13,306 |
| | 83 | % | | $ | 30,469 |
|
4 | | 34 |
| | 6 | % | | 780 |
| | 5 | % | | 1,232 |
| | 40 |
| | 7 | % | | 1,280 |
| | 8 | % | | 1,731 |
|
5 | | 42 |
| | 8 | % | | 984 |
| | 6 | % | | 1,533 |
| | 45 |
| | 8 | % | | 1,388 |
| | 9 | % | | 2,225 |
|
Other | | 1 |
| | — |
| | 2 |
| | — |
| | 5 |
| | 1 |
| | — | % | | 2 |
| | — | % | | 5 |
|
Total | | 533 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 15,406 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 35,705 |
| | 546 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 15,976 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 34,430 |
|
The majority of borrowers assigned a 4 rating in the above table were required to submit specific collateral listings and the majority of borrowers assigned a 5 rating were required to deliver collateral to us or a third party custodian on our behalf. The method by which a borrower reports collateral is dependent upon the collateral status to which it is assigned, as well as the type of collateral being pledged. We assign borrowers to a borrowing base (blanket-lien) status, listing-collateral status, or delivery-
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
collateral status. Under a blanket lien status, a borrower may report collateral pledged under a summary borrowing base. For members or a class of collateral on listing status, the member must provide the Bank with loan-level detail of the collateral. For members or a class of collateral on delivery status, the member must deliver the collateral to us or an approved custodian for our benefit. Members must report their collateral at least quarterly.
As a result of the collateral and other credit risk mitigation efforts, we are sufficiently well collateralized on our credit outstanding. As a result, we have not recorded an allowance for credit losses on our advances or other credit products as of the periods presented nor have we ever incurred a credit loss to date. We had three members and/or former members placed into receivership by their regulator during the quarter ended March 31, 2012. The total advances outstanding for the institutions at the time of their failure were $62 million. All outstanding advances were either paid or were assumed by the acquirer. No credit losses were incurred to date.
In addition to providing advances, we also offer standby letters of credit to our members and standby bond purchase agreements with state housing authorities within our district, as disclosed in Note 16 - Commitments and Contingencies to the financial statements. To secure letter of credit risks, we require collateral as we do on advances.
MPF Loans
We record provisions for credit losses for MPF Loans due to portfolio and market trends related to rising delinquency rates, increased loss severities, and prepayment speeds consistent with the percentage increase in delinquent, nonaccrual, and impaired MPF Loans to total conventional MPF Loans. Our provision is consistent with the overall trend of our credit quality indicators. The primary driver of the increase to our allowance for credit losses for this reporting period was the increase in the weighted average loss severity rate to 21.0% compared to 19.3% of the prior reporting period. For details on our allowance for credit losses and how loss severity trends impact our estimates, please see Note 8 - Allowance for Credit Losses to the financial statements.
Derivatives
Our maximum amount of exposure to credit loss is the fair value of derivative assets, not the notional amount. This amount assumes that these derivatives would completely fail to perform according to the terms of the contracts and the collateral or other security, if any, for the amount due proved to be of no value to us. Based on credit analyses and collateral requirements, we do not anticipate any credit losses on our derivative agreements. In determining maximum credit risk, we consider accrued interest receivables and payables, and the legal right to offset derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty. Collateral with respect to derivatives with members includes collateral assigned to us, as evidenced by a written security agreement and held by the member for our benefit.
At March 31, 2012 we had two counterparties with notional derivative balances outstanding exceeding 10% of our total notional outstanding. These accounted for 40% of the total. We had no net credit exposure to these counterparties after collateral. See Note 9 - Derivatives and Hedging Activities to the financial statements for further details of our derivatives and hedging activities.
The following table summarizes our derivative counterparty credit exposure. Rating shown is the lowest rating among the three largest NRSROs. Of our total counterparty net exposure after collateral, 92% is with institutions in the U.S. and 8% with an institution in the U.K. None are hedging European sovereign debt.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Derivative Asset Exposure at Fair Value | | Cash Collateral Held | | Credit Exposure Net of Cash Collateral | | Securities Collateral Held | | Net Exposure After Collateral |
As of March 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | |
AA | | $ | 25 |
| | $ | 20 |
| | $ | 5 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 5 |
|
A | | 89 |
| | 52 |
| | 37 |
| | 36 |
| | 1 |
|
Total counterparties | | 114 |
| | 72 |
| | 42 |
| | 36 |
| | 6 |
|
Member institutions - MPF Xtra delivery commitments | | 7 |
| | — |
| | 7 |
| | — |
| | 7 |
|
Total derivatives | | $ | 121 |
| | $ | 72 |
| | $ | 49 |
| | $ | 36 |
| | $ | 13 |
|
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | |
AA | | $ | 14 |
| | $ | 5 |
| | $ | 9 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 7 |
|
A | | 120 |
| | 93 |
| | 27 |
| | 25 |
| | 2 |
|
Total counterparties | | 134 |
| | 98 |
| | 36 |
| | 27 |
| | 9 |
|
Member institutions - MPF Xtra delivery commitments | | 4 |
| | — |
| | 4 |
| | — |
| | 4 |
|
Total derivatives | | $ | 138 |
| | $ | 98 |
| | $ | 40 |
| | $ | 27 |
| | $ | 13 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Legislative and Regulatory Developments
The legislative and regulatory environment in which we operate continues to undergo rapid change driven principally by reforms under the Housing and Economic Reform Act of 2008, as amended (the Housing Act) and the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the Dodd-Frank Act). We expect the Housing Act and the Dodd-Frank Act as well as plans for housing finance and GSE reform to result in still further changes to this environment. Our business operations, funding costs, rights, obligations, and/or the environment in which we carry out our housing finance mission are likely to continue to be impacted by these changes. Significant regulatory actions and developments for the period covered by this report are summarized below.
Developments under the Dodd-Frank Act Impacting Derivatives Transactions
Mandatory Clearing of Derivatives Transactions. The Dodd-Frank Act provides for new statutory and regulatory requirements for derivative transactions, including those utilized by us to hedge our interest rate and other risks. As a result of these requirements, certain derivative transactions will be required to be cleared through a third-party central clearinghouse and traded on regulated exchanges or through new swap execution facilities. As further discussed in Legislative and Regulatory Developments on page 17 in our 2011 Form 10-K, cleared swaps will be subject to new requirements including mandatory reporting, recordkeeping and documentation requirements established by applicable regulators and initial and variation margin requirements established by the clearinghouse and its clearing members. At this time, we do not expect that any of our swaps will be subject to these new clearing and trading requirements until the beginning of 2013, at the earliest.
Uncleared Derivatives Transactions. The Dodd-Frank Act will also change the regulatory landscape for derivative transactions that are not subject to mandatory clearing requirements (uncleared trades). While we expect to continue to enter into uncleared trades on a bilateral basis, such trades will be subject to new requirements, including mandatory reporting, recordkeeping, documentation, and minimum margin and capital requirements established by applicable regulators. These requirements are discussed in our 2011 Form 10-K. At this time, we do not expect to have to comply with such requirements until the beginning of 2013, at the earliest.
The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the CFTC), the SEC, the FHFA and other bank regulators are expected to continue to issue final rulemakings implementing the foregoing requirements between now and the end of 2012. We, together with the other FHLBs, will continue to monitor these rulemakings and the overall regulatory process to implement the derivatives reform under the Dodd-Frank Act. We will also continue to work with the other FHLBs to implement the processes and documentation necessary to comply with the Dodd-Frank Act's new requirements for derivatives.
The Dodd-Frank Act will require swap dealers and certain other large users of derivatives to register as “swap dealers” or “major swap participants,” as the case may be, with the CFTC and/or the SEC. Based on the definitions in the final rules jointly issued by the CFTC and SEC in April 2012, we will not be required to register as either a major swap participant or as a swap dealer based on the derivative transactions that we enter into for the purposes of hedging and managing our interest rate risk or for the derivative transactions that we intermediate for our members.
The CFTC and the SEC have not finalized their rules further defining “swap.” See our 2011 Form 10-K for a discussion of how such final rules could impact call and put optionality in certain advances from us to our borrowers.
Developments Impacting Systemically Important Nonbank Financial Companies
Final Rule and Guidance on the Supervision and Regulation of Certain Nonbank Financial Companies. On April 11, 2012, the Financial Stability Oversight Council (the Oversight Council) issued a final rule to be effective May 11, 2012 and guidance on the standards and procedures the Oversight Council will follow in determining whether to designate a nonbank financial company for supervision by the Federal Reserve Board (the Federal Reserve) and to be subject to certain heightened prudential standards. We would be a nonbank financial company pursuant to a separate rule that has been proposed, but is not yet final, by the Federal Reserve. The guidance issued with this final rule provides that the Oversight Council expects generally to follow a process in making its determinations consisting of:
| |
• | a first stage that will identify those nonbank financial companies that have $50 billion or more of total consolidated assets (as of March 31, 2012, we had $68.9 billion in total assets) and exceed any one of five threshold indicators of interconnectedness or susceptibility to material financial distress, including whether a company has $20 billion or more in total debt outstanding (as of March 31, 2012, we had $63.5 billion in total outstanding consolidated obligations, our principal form of outstanding debt); |
| |
• | a second stage involving a robust analysis of the potential threat that the subject nonbank financial company could pose to U.S. financial stability based on additional quantitative and qualitative factors that are both industry and company specific; and |
| |
• | a third stage analyzing the subject nonbank financial company using information collected directly from it. |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
The final rule provides that the Oversight Council will consider as one factor whether the nonbank financial company is subject to oversight by a primary financial regulatory agency (for us, the FHFA) in making its determinations. A nonbank financial company that the Oversight Council proposes to designate for additional supervision and prudential standards under this rule has the opportunity to contest the designation. If we are designated by the Oversight Council for supervision by the Federal Reserve and to be subject to the additional prudential standards, then our operations and business could be adversely impacted by resulting additional costs and restrictions on our business activities.
Federal Reserve Proposed Rule on Prudential Standards. On January 5, 2012, the Federal Reserve issued a proposed rule with a comment deadline of April 30, 2012 that would implement the enhanced prudential and early remediation standards required by the Dodd-Frank Act for nonbank financial companies identified by the Oversight Council as posing a threat to the financial stability of the United States. The proposed prudential standards include: risk-based capital leverage and overall risk management requirements; liquidity standards; single-counterparty credit limits; stress test requirements; and a debt-to-equity limit. The capital and liquidity requirements would be implemented in phases and would be based on or exceed the Basel international capital and liquidity framework (as discussed in further detail below under - Other Significant Developments). Our operations and business could be adversely impacted by additional costs and business activity restrictions if we are subject to the prudential standards as proposed.
Developments under the FHFA
Final Rule on Private Transfer Fee Covenants. On March 16, 2012, the FHFA issued a final rule which will be effective on July 16, 2012, that will restrict us from purchasing, investing in, accepting as collateral or otherwise dealing in any mortgages on properties encumbered by private transfer fee covenants, securities backed by such mortgages, and securities backed by the income stream from such covenants, except for certain excepted transfer fee covenants. Excepted transfer fee covenants are covenants to pay private transfer fees to covered associations (including, among others, organizations comprising owners of homes, condominiums, cooperatives, and manufactured homes and certain other tax-exempt organizations) that use the private transfer fees exclusively for the direct benefit of the property. The foregoing restrictions will apply only to mortgages on properties encumbered by private transfer fee covenants created on or after February 8, 2011, and to securities backed by such mortgages, and to securities issued after February 8, 2011 and backed by revenue from private transfer fees regardless of when the covenants were created. To the extent that a final rule limits the type of collateral we accept for advances, the type of investments that we make, or the types of loans eligible for purchase under the MPF Xtra product, our business may be adversely impacted.
Other Significant Developments
Home Affordable Refinance Program Changes and Other Foreclosure Prevention Efforts. The FHFA, Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac have announced a series of changes to the Home Affordable Refinance Program that are intended to assist more eligible borrowers who can benefit from refinancing their home mortgages. The changes include lowering or eliminating certain risk-based fees, removing the current 125 percent loan-to-value ceiling on fixed-rate mortgages that are purchased by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, waiving certain representations and warranties, eliminating the need for a new property appraisal where there is a reliable automated valuation model estimate provided by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and extending the end date for the program until December 31, 2013, for loans originally sold to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac on or before May 31, 2009.
Other federal agencies have also implemented (or proposed) other programs during the past few years intended to prevent foreclosure. These programs focus on lowering a homeowner's monthly payments through mortgage modifications or refinancings, providing temporary reductions or suspensions of mortgage payments, and helping homeowners transition to more affordable housing. Other proposals such as expansive principal writedowns or principal forgiveness, or converting delinquent borrowers into renters and conveying the properties to investors, have recently gained some popularity as well.
Further, a settlement was announced between five of the nation's largest mortgage servicers and the federal government and 49 of the state attorneys general. The announced settlement, among other things, will require implementation by those mortgage servicers of certain new servicing and foreclosure practices and includes certain incentives for these servicers to offer loan modifications in certain instances including reductions in principal amounts of certain loans. Other settlements of similar substance impacting important MBS servicers could also be reached.
These programs, proposals and settlements could ultimately impact our investments in MBS, including the timing and amount of cash flows we realize from those investments. We monitor these developments and assess the potential impact of relevant developments on our investments, including private-label MBS as well as on our securities and loan collateral and on the creditworthiness of any our members that could be impacted by these issues. We continue to update our models, including the models we use to analyze our investments in private-label MBS, based on developments such as these. Additional developments could result in further increases to our loss projections from these investments.
Additionally, these developments could result in a significant number of prepayments on mortgage loans underlying our investments in agency MBS. If that should occur, these investments would be paid off in advance of our original expectations
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
subjecting us to resulting premium acceleration and reinvestment risk. If the FHFA requires us to offer a similar refinancing option for our MPF Loans held in portfolio, our income could decline.
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision Capital Framework. In September 2010, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (the Basel Committee) approved a new capital framework for internationally active banks. Banks subject to the new framework will be required to have increased amounts of capital with core capital being more strictly defined to include only common equity and other capital assets that are able to fully absorb losses. The Basel Committee also proposed a liquidity coverage ratio for short-term liquidity needs that would be phased in by 2015, as well as a net stable funding ratio for longer-term liquidity needs that would be phased in by 2018.
On January 5, 2012, the Federal Reserve announced its proposed rule on enhanced prudential standards and early remediation requirements for nonbank financial companies designated as systemically important by the Oversight Council, as discussed above under - Developments Impacting Systemically Important Nonbank Financial Companies. The proposed rule declines to finalize certain standards such as liquidity requirements until the Basel Committee framework gains greater international consensus, but the Federal Reserve proposes a liquidity buffer requirement that would be in addition to the final Basel Committee framework requirements. The size of the buffer would be determined through liquidity stress tests, taking into account a financial institution's structure and risk factors.
While it is still uncertain how the capital and liquidity standards being developed by the Basel Committee ultimately will be implemented by the U.S. regulatory authorities, the new framework and the Federal Reserve's proposed plan could require some of our members to divest assets in order to comply with the more stringent capital and liquidity requirements, thereby tending to decrease their need for advances. The requirements may also adversely impact investor demand for System consolidated obligations (COs) to the extent that impacted institutions divest or limit their investments in COs. On the other hand, the new requirements could incent our members to take our term advances to create and maintain balance sheet liquidity.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
The FHFA's regulations, its Financial Management Policy, and our internal asset and liability management policies all establish guidelines for our use of interest rate derivatives. These regulations and policies prohibit the speculative use of financial instruments authorized for hedging purposes. They also limit the amount of counterparty credit risk allowed. For additional information please see Item 7A Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk on page 87 in our 2011 Form 10-K.
Measurement of Market Risk Exposure
To measure our exposure, we discount the cash flows generated from modeling the terms and conditions of all interest rate-sensitive securities using current interest rates to determine their fair values or spreads to the swap curve for securities where third party prices are used. This includes considering explicit and embedded options using a lattice model or Monte Carlo simulation. We estimate yield curve, option, and basis risk exposures by calculating the fair value change in relation to various parallel changes in interest rates, implied volatility, prepayment speeds, spreads to the swap curve and mortgage rates.
The table below summarizes our sensitivity to various interest rate risk exposures in terms of changes in market value.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Option Risk | | Basis Risk |
| Yield Curve Risk | | Implied Volatility | | Prepayment Speeds | | Spread to Swap Curve | | Mortgage Spread |
As of March 31, 2012 | | | | | | | | | |
Advances | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | 1 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | — |
|
MPF Loans | (2 | ) | | (6 | ) | | (7 | ) | | (4 | ) | | 2 |
|
Mortgage Backed Securities | (10 | ) | | (2 | ) | | (2 | ) | | (11 | ) | | — |
|
Other interest earning assets | (2 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (6 | ) | | — |
|
Interest-bearing liabilities | 11 |
| | 10 |
| | — |
| | 10 |
| | — |
|
Derivatives | 5 |
| | (4 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | (9 | ) | | n/m |
| | $ | 2 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | |
Advances | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | 1 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | — |
|
MPF Loans | (2 | ) | | (4 | ) | | (8 | ) | | (4 | ) | | 2 |
|
Mortgage Backed Securities | (10 | ) | | (1 | ) | | (2 | ) | | (12 | ) | | — |
|
Other interest earning assets | (2 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (6 | ) | | — |
|
Interest-bearing liabilities | 11 |
| | 7 |
| | — |
| | 10 |
| | — |
|
Derivatives | 5 |
| | (2 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | $ | — |
| | $ | 1 |
| | $ | (10 | ) | | n/m |
| | $ | 2 |
|
| |
n/m | Spread movements to the swap curve within each category are independent of the other categories and therefore a total is not meaningful. |
Yield curve risk – Change in market value for a one basis point parallel increase in the swap curve.
Option risk (implied volatility) – Change in market value for a one percent parallel increase in the swaption volatility.
Option risk (prepayment speeds) – Change in market value for a one percent increase in prepayment speeds.
Basis risk (spread to swap curve) – Change in market value for a one basis point parallel increase in the spread to the swap curve.
Basis risk (mortgage spread) – Change in market value for a one basis point increase in mortgage rates.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
As of March 31, 2012, our sensitivity to changes in implied volatility was $(1) million. At December 31, 2011, our sensitivity to changes in implied volatility was $1 million. These sensitivities are limited in that they do not incorporate other risks, including-but not limited to-non-parallel changes in yield curves, implied volatility, prepayment speeds, and basis risk related to differences between the swap and the other curves. Option positions embedded in our mortgage assets and callable debt impact our yield curve risk profile, such that swap curve changes significantly greater than one basis point cannot be linearly interpolated from the table above.
Duration gap is another measure to express interest rate sensitivity. Duration gap is calculated by dividing the dollar duration of equity by the fair value of assets. A positive duration gap indicates an exposure to rising interest rates. As of March 31, 2012, our duration gap was -0.3 months, compared to 1.1 month as of December 31, 2011.
As of March 31, 2012, our fair value deficit (relative to book value) was $168 million, and our market-to-book value ratio was 94%. At December 31, 2011 our fair value deficit was $345 million, and our market-to-book value ratio was 90%. These improvements were primarily because spreads on consolidated obligations widened and mortgage asset spreads tightened during the quarter.
Our Asset/Liability Management Committee provides oversight of risk management practices and policies. This includes routine reporting to senior Bank management and the Board of Directors, as well as maintaining the Market Risk Policy, which defines our interest rate risk limits. The table below reflects the change in market risk limits under the Market Risk Policy.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Scenario as of | | Change in Market Value of Equity | | Loss Limit | | Change in Market Value of Equity | | Loss Limit |
-200 bp | | $ | 137.9 |
| | $ | (185.0 | ) | | $ | 199.0 |
| | $ | (185.0 | ) |
-100 bp | | 72.7 |
| | (77.5 | ) | | 138.7 |
| | (77.5 | ) |
-50 bp | | 28.8 |
| | (30.0 | ) | | 78.0 |
| | (30.0 | ) |
-25 bp | | 4.5 |
| | (15.0 | ) | | 30.0 |
| | (15.0 | ) |
+25 bp | | 11.1 |
| | (30.0 | ) | | (7.4 | ) | | (30.0 | ) |
+50 bp | | 29.3 |
| | (60.0 | ) | | (4.0 | ) | | (60.0 | ) |
+100 bp | | 59.4 |
| | (155.0 | ) | | 11.2 |
| | (155.0 | ) |
+200 bp | | 54.1 |
| | (370.0 | ) | | 2.6 |
| | (370.0 | ) |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as of the end of the period covered by this report (the Evaluation Date). Based on this evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded as of the Evaluation Date that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective such that information relating to us that is required to be disclosed in reports filed with the SEC (i) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
For the quarter ended March 31, 2012, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Consolidated Obligations
Our disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures for accumulating and communicating information relating to our joint and several liability for the consolidated obligations of other FHLBs. For further information, see Item 9A. Controls and Procedures on page 94 of our 2011 Form 10-K.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
PART II
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
On October 15, 2010, the Bank instituted litigation relating to sixty-four private label MBS bonds purchased by the Bank in an aggregate original principal amount of approximately $4.29 billion. The Bank's complaints assert claims for untrue or misleading statements in the sale of securities, signing or circulating securities documents that contained material misrepresentations, negligent misrepresentation, market manipulation, untrue or misleading statements in registration statements, controlling person liability, and rescission of contract. In these actions, the Bank seeks the remedies of rescission, recovery of damages, recovery of purchase consideration plus interest (less income received to date) and recovery of reasonable attorneys' fees and costs of suit. The litigation was brought in state court in the states of Washington, California and Illinois.
Defendants in the litigation include the following entities and affiliates thereof: American Enterprise Investment Services, Inc.; Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc.; Bank of America Corporation; Barclays Capital Inc.; Citigroup, Inc.; Countrywide Financial Corporation, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC; First Horizon Asset Securities, Inc.; First Tennessee Bank, N.A.; GMAC Mortgage Group LLC, Goldman Sachs & Co., RBS Securities Inc., Sand Canyon Acceptance Corporation, N.A., J.P. Morgan Acceptance Corporation; Long Beach Securities Corp.; Merrill Lynch, Pierce Fenner & Smith Incorporated; Morgan Stanley & Co., Incorporated; Mortgage Asset Securitization Transactions, Inc.; PNC Investments LLC; Nomura Holding America Inc.; Sequoia Residential Funding, Inc.; UBS Securities LLC; WaMu Capital Corp.; and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. One Mortgage Partners Corp., which is affiliated with J.P. Morgan Acceptance Corporation but is not a defendant in these actions, held approximately 4% of the Bank's capital stock as of March 31, 2012.
In the Washington action, defendants filed a motion to dismiss on March 4, 2011, which was denied in its entirety on June 17, 2011. The action is proceeding in discovery. In the Illinois action, defendants' motions to dismiss are pending. In the California action, briefing on the defendants' motion to dismiss began in the fall of 2011.
The Bank may also be subject to various other legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. After consultation with legal counsel, management is not aware of any other proceedings that might have a material effect on the Bank's financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
In addition to the information presented in this report, readers should carefully consider the factors set forth in the Risk Factors section on page 24 in our 2011 Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, or future results. These risks are not the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also severely affect us.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Not applicable.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
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31.1 | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Principal Executive Officer |
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31.2 | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by the Principal Financial Officer |
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32.1 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 by the Principal Executive Officer |
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32.2 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 by the Principal Financial Officer |
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101.INS | XBRL Instance Document |
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101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
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101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
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101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
| |
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
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101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Glossary of Terms
Advances: Secured loans to members.
ABS: Asset-backed-securities.
AFS: Available-for-sale securities.
Agency MBS: Mortgage-backed securities issued by, or comprised of mortgage loans guaranteed by, Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.
AHP: Affordable Housing Program.
AOCI: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.
Capital Plan: The Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago Capital Plan, effective January 1, 2012.
C&D Order: We entered into a Consent Cease and Desist Order with the Finance Board on October 10, 2007 and an amendment thereto as of July 24, 2008.
CE Amount: A PFI's assumption of credit risk on conventional MPF Loan products that are funded by, or sold to, an MPF Bank by providing credit enhancement either through a direct liability to pay credit losses up to a specified amount or through a contractual obligation to provide SMI. Does not apply to the MPF Xtra product.
CFTC: Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
CO Curve: Consolidated Obligation curve. The Office of Finance constructs a market-observable curve referred to as the CO Curve. This curve is constructed using the U.S. Treasury Curve as a base curve which is then adjusted by adding indicative spreads obtained largely from market observable sources. These market indications are generally derived from pricing indications from dealers, historical pricing relationships, market activity such as recent GSE trades, and other secondary market activity.
Consolidated Obligations or COs: FHLB debt instruments (bonds and discount notes) which are the joint and several liability of all FHLBs; issued by the Office of Finance.
Consolidated obligation bonds: Consolidated obligations that make periodic interest payments with a term generally over one year, although we have issued for terms of less than one year.
Core Based Statistical Areas (CBSA): Refers collectively to metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas as defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget. As currently defined, a CBSA must contain at least one urban area of 10,000 or more people.
Deputy Director: Deputy Director, Division of FHLB Regulation of the FHFA.
Designated Amount: A percentage of the outstanding principal amount of the subordinated notes we were allowed to include prior to January 1, 2012, in determining compliance with our regulatory capital and minimum regulatory leverage ratio requirements and to calculate our maximum permissible holdings of mortgage-backed securities and unsecured credit.
Discount notes: Consolidated obligations with a term of one year or less, that sell at less than their face amount and are redeemed at par value when they mature.
Dodd-Frank Act: Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, enacted July 21, 2010.
Excess capital stock: Capital stock held by members in excess of their statutory requirement or minimum investment requirement, as applicable.
Excess capital stock ratio: Excess capital stock divided by regulatory capital.
Fannie Mae: Federal National Mortgage Association.
FASB: Financial Accounting Standards Board.
FDIC: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Federal Reserve: Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
FFELP: Federal Family Education Loan Program.
FHA: Federal Housing Administration.
FHFA: Federal Housing Finance Agency - The Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 enacted on July 30, 2008 created the Federal Housing Finance Agency which became the regulator of the FHLBs.
FHLB Act: The Federal Home Loan Bank Act of 1932, as amended.
FHLBs: The 12 Federal Home Loan Banks or subset thereof.
FHLB System: The 12 FHLBs and the Office of Finance.
Finance Board: The Federal Housing Finance Board. The Bank was supervised and regulated by the Finance Board, prior to creation of the Federal Housing Finance Agency as regulator of the FHLBs by the Housing Act, effective July 30, 2008.
Freddie Mac: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.
GAAP: Generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.
Ginnie Mae: Government National Mortgage Association.
Government Loans: MPF Loans held in our portfolio comprised of loans insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) or the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and loans guaranteed by the Department of Veteran Affairs (VA) or Department of Agriculture Rural Housing Service (RHS).
GSE: Government sponsored enterprise.
Housing Act: Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008, enacted July 30, 2008.
HUD: Department of Housing and Urban Development.
HTM: Held-to-maturity securities.
IFRS: International Financial Reporting Standards.
JCE Agreement: Joint Capital Enhancement Agreement entered into by all 12 FHLBs, effective February 28, 2011 and amended August 5, 2011, which is intended to enhance the capital position of each FHLB. The intent of the agreement is to allocate that portion of each FHLB's earnings historically paid to satisfy its REFCORP obligation to a separate retained earnings account at that FHLB.
LIBOR: London Interbank Offered Rate.
Master Commitment or MC: Pool of MPF Loans purchased or funded by an MPF Bank.
MBS: Mortgage-backed securities.
MPF®: Mortgage Partnership Finance.
MPF Banks: FHLBs that participate in the MPF program.
MPF Loans: Conforming conventional and government fixed-rate mortgage loans secured by one-to-four family residential properties with maturities from five to 30 years or participations in such mortgage loans that are acquired under the MPF Program.
MPF Program: A secondary mortgage market structure that provides liquidity to FHLB members that are PFIs through the purchase or funding by an FHLB of MPF Loans.
MPF Xtra® product: The MPF Program product under which we acquire MPF Loans from PFIs without any CE Amount and concurrently resell them to Fannie Mae.
MRCS: mandatorily redeemable capital stock.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Nonaccrual MPF Loans: Nonperforming mortgage loans in which the collection of principal and interest is determined to be doubtful or when interest or principal is past due for 90 days or more, except when the MPF Loan is well secured and in the process of collection.
NRSRO: Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization.
Office of Finance: A joint office of the FHLBs established by the Finance Board to facilitate issuing and servicing of consolidated obligations.
OTTI: Other-than-temporary impairment.
OTTI Committee: An FHLB System OTTI Committee formed by the FHLBs to achieve consistency among the FHLBs in their analyses of the OTTI of private-label MBS.
PFI: Participating Financial Institution. A PFI is a member (or eligible housing associate) of an MPF Bank that has applied to and been accepted to do business with its MPF Bank under the MPF Program.
REFCORP: Resolution Funding Corporation.
Regulatory capital: Regulatory capital stock plus retained earnings.
Regulatory capital ratio: Regulatory capital plus Designated Amount of subordinated notes divided by total period-end assets.
Regulatory capital stock: The sum of the paid-in value of capital stock and mandatorily redeemable capital stock.
REO: Real estate owned.
Repurchase Plan: Our plan to repurchase the excess capital stock of current members over time, as approved by the FHFA on December 22, 2011.
RHS: Department of Agriculture Rural Housing Service.
SEC: Securities and Exchange Commission.
SMI: Supplemental mortgage insurance.
System: The Federal Home Loan Bank System consisting of the 12 Federal Home Loan Banks and the Office of Finance.
TBA: A forward contract on a mortgage-backed security (MBS), typically issued by a U.S. government sponsored entity, whereby a seller agrees to deliver a MBS for an agreed upon price on an agreed upon date.
VA: Department of Veteran's Affairs.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts unless otherwise indicated)
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| | FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK OF CHICAGO |
| | | | |
| | /s/ Matthew R. Feldman |
| | By: | | Matthew R. Feldman |
| | Title: | | President and Chief Executive Officer |
Date: | May 11, 2012 | (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | | | |
| | /s/ Roger D. Lundstrom |
| | By: | | Roger D. Lundstrom |
| | Title: | | Executive Vice President, Financial Information and Chief Financial Officer |
Date: | May 11, 2012 | (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |