Fair Value Accounting | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Fair Value Accounting [Text Block] | Fair Value Accounting |
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For accounting policies regarding fair values see Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the financial statements in our 2014 Form 10-K. For a description of the valuation techniques and significant inputs see Note 16 - Fair Value Accounting to the financial statements in our 2014 Form 10-K. There has been one significant change in our valuation technique since then. |
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The fair values of all interest rate derivative agreements are netted by clearing member and/or by counterparty, including cash collateral received from or delivered to the counterparty. If these netted amounts are positive, they are classified as an asset, and if negative, they are classified as a liability. We generally use a midmarket pricing convention based on the bid-ask spread for fair-value measurements. Because these estimates are made at a specific point in time, they are susceptible to material near-term changes. We evaluated the potential for the fair value of the instruments to be affected by changes in our counterparty credit risk and our own credit risk, and we made no adjustments as they were insignificant to the overall fair-value measurements. When midmarket pricing inputs are unavailable, we use a discounted cash-flow model which uses market-observable inputs (inputs that are actively quoted and can be validated to external sources), including the following: |
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• | Discount rate assumption. At March 31, 2015 we used the overnight-index swap (OIS) curve and at December 31, 2014 we used the LIBOR swap curve. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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We operationally implemented using the OIS curve to determine the fair value of derivative contracts in the first quarter of 2015. The initial effect of using the OIS curve did not have a material effect on our operating activities or financial statements. |
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The tables below are a summary of the fair value estimates and related levels in the fair value hierarchy. The carrying amounts are as recorded in the statements of condition. These tables do not represent an estimate of our overall market value as a going concern; as they do not take into account future business opportunities and future net profitability of assets and liabilities. The tables below are presented in the following order: |
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• | Fair values of financial instruments. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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• | Financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis on our statements of condition. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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• | Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis on our statements of condition. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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We had no transfers between Levels 1, 2, and/or 3 for the periods presented. |
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Fair values of financial instruments |
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| Carrying Amount | | | | Fair Value Hierarchy | | | | | |
| | Fair Value | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | | | | |
March 31, 2015 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Assets - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | $ | 1,458 | | | $ | 1,458 | | | $ | 1,458 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | | | |
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Interest bearing deposits | 560 | | | 560 | | | 560 | | | — | | | — | | | | | | |
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Federal Funds sold | 3,022 | | | 3,022 | | | — | | | 3,022 | | | — | | | | | | |
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Securities purchased under agreements to resell | 1,400 | | | 1,400 | | | — | | | 1,400 | | | — | | | | | | |
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Held-to-maturity securities | 6,223 | | | 6,932 | | | — | | | 5,514 | | | 1,418 | | | | | | |
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Advances | 31,941 | | | 31,995 | | | — | | | 31,995 | | | — | | | | | | |
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MPF Loans held in portfolio, net | 5,728 | | | 6,266 | | | | | | 6,111 | | | 155 | | | | | | |
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Financial Liabilities - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Deposits | (646 | ) | | (646 | ) | | — | | | (646 | ) | | — | | | | | | |
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Consolidated obligation discount notes | (30,474 | ) | | (30,473 | ) | | — | | | (30,473 | ) | | — | | | | | | |
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Consolidated obligation bonds | (33,043 | ) | | (33,672 | ) | | — | | | (33,613 | ) | | (59 | ) | a | | | | |
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Subordinated notes | (944 | ) | | (1,002 | ) | | — | | | (1,002 | ) | | — | | | | | | |
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December 31, 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Assets - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | $ | 342 | | | $ | 342 | | | $ | 342 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | | | |
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Interest bearing deposits | 560 | | | 560 | | | 560 | | | — | | | — | | | | | | |
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Federal Funds sold | 1,525 | | | 1,525 | | | — | | | 1,525 | | | — | | | | | | |
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Securities purchased under agreements to resell | 3,400 | | | 3,400 | | | — | | | 3,400 | | | — | | | | | | |
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Held-to-maturity securities | 7,118 | | | 7,824 | | | — | | | 6,356 | | | 1,468 | | | | | | |
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Advances | 32,485 | | | 32,546 | | | — | | | 32,546 | | | — | | | | | | |
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MPF Loans held in portfolio, net | 6,057 | | | 6,585 | | | — | | | 6,435 | | | 150 | | | | | | |
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Financial Liabilities - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | (666 | ) | | (666 | ) | | — | | | (666 | ) | | — | | | | | | |
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Consolidated obligation discount notes | (31,054 | ) | | (31,055 | ) | | — | | | (31,055 | ) | | — | | | | | | |
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Consolidated obligation bonds | (34,251 | ) | | (34,831 | ) | | — | | | (34,768 | ) | | (63 | ) | a | | | | |
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Subordinated notes | (944 | ) | | (1,013 | ) | | — | | | (1,013 | ) | | — | | | | | | |
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a | Amount represents debt carried at fair value under a full fair value hedge strategy, not at fair value under the fair value option. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis on our statements of condition |
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As of March 31, 2015 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Netting | | Fair Value | | | | | | | | |
Financial assets - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trading securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related non-MBS | | $ | 101 | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 101 | | | | | | | | | |
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GSE residential MBS | | 59 | | | — | | | | | 59 | | | | | | | | | |
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U.S. Governmental-guaranteed residential MBS | | 2 | | | — | | | | | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
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Trading securities | | 162 | | | — | | | | | 162 | | | | | | | | | |
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Available-for-sale securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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U.S. Government & other government related non-MBS | | 479 | | | — | | | | | 479 | | | | | | | | | |
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State or local housing agency non-MBS | | 4 | | | — | | | | | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
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FFELP ABS | | 5,994 | | | — | | | | | 5,994 | | | | | | | | | |
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GSE residential MBS | | 10,648 | | | — | | | | | 10,648 | | | | | | | | | |
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U.S. Government-guaranteed residential MBS | | 2,255 | | | — | | | | | 2,255 | | | | | | | | | |
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Private-label residential MBS | | — | | | 69 | | | | | 69 | | | | | | | | | |
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Available-for-sale securities | | 19,380 | | | 69 | | | | | 19,449 | | | | | | | | | |
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Advances | | 85 | | | — | | | | | 85 | | | | | | | | | |
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Derivative assets | | 785 | | | 9 | | | $ | (786 | ) | a | 8 | | | | | | | | | |
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Total financial assets at fair value | | $ | 20,412 | | | $ | 78 | | | $ | (786 | ) | | $ | 19,704 | | | | | | | | | |
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Level 3 as a percent of total assets at fair value | | | | 0.4 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial liabilities - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated obligation discount notes | | $ | (7,655 | ) | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (7,655 | ) | | | | | | | | |
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Consolidated obligation bonds | | (2,903 | ) | | (59 | ) | b | | | (2,962 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Derivative liabilities | | (1,807 | ) | | — | | | $ | 1,762 | | a | (45 | ) | | | | | | | | |
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Total financial liabilities at fair value | | $ | (12,365 | ) | | $ | (59 | ) | | $ | 1,762 | | | $ | (10,662 | ) | | | | | | | | |
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Level 3 as a percent of total liabilities at fair value | | | | 0.6 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial assets - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trading securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related non-MBS | | $ | 102 | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 102 | | | | | | | | | |
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GSE residential MBS | | 63 | | | — | | | | | 63 | | | | | | | | | |
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U.S. Governmental-guaranteed residential MBS | | 2 | | | — | | | | | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
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Trading securities | | 167 | | | — | | | | | 167 | | | | | | | | | |
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Available-for-sale securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government & other government related non-MBS | | 508 | | | — | | | | | 508 | | | | | | | | | |
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State or local housing agency non-MBS | | 3 | | | — | | | | | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
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FFELP ABS | | 6,221 | | | — | | | | | 6,221 | | | | | | | | | |
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GSE residential MBS | | 10,827 | | | — | | | | | 10,827 | | | | | | | | | |
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U.S. Government-guaranteed residential MBS | | 2,345 | | | — | | | | | 2,345 | | | | | | | | | |
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Private-label residential MBS | | — | | | 71 | | | | | 71 | | | | | | | | | |
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Available-for-sale securities | | 19,904 | | | 71 | | | | | 19,975 | | | | | | | | | |
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Advances | | 83 | | | — | | | | | 83 | | | | | | | | | |
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Derivative assets | | 691 | | | 13 | | | $ | (675 | ) | a | 29 | | | | | | | | | |
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Total financial assets at fair value | | $ | 20,845 | | | $ | 84 | | | $ | (675 | ) | | $ | 20,254 | | | | | | | | | |
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Level 3 as a percent of total assets at fair value | | | | 0.4 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial liabilities - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated obligation discount notes | | $ | (1,799 | ) | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (1,799 | ) | | | | | | | | |
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Consolidated obligation bonds | | (2,785 | ) | | (63 | ) | b | | | (2,848 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Derivative liabilities | | (1,680 | ) | | — | | | $ | 1,625 | | a | (55 | ) | | | | | | | | |
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Total financial liabilities at fair value | | $ | (6,264 | ) | | $ | (63 | ) | | $ | 1,625 | | | $ | (4,702 | ) | | | | | | | | |
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Level 3 as a percent of total liabilities at fair value | | | | 1.3 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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a | The netting adjustment amount includes cash collateral (either received or paid by us) and related accrued interest in cases where we have a legal right of setoff, by contract (e.g., master netting agreement) or otherwise, to discharge all or a portion of the debt owed to our counterparty by applying against the debt an amount that our counterparty owes to us. See Note 9 - Derivatives and Hedging Activities for further details. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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b | Amount represents debt carried at fair value under a full fair value hedge strategy, not at fair value under the fair value option. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial instruments carried at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs were immaterial and there were no significant changes in balances in unobservable inputs (Level 3) in the three months ended March 31, 2015, or 2014. |
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Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis on our statements of condition |
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Assets that are not carried at fair value in our statements of condition may be required to be measured at fair value under certain circumstances. Examples include, but are not limited to, conventional MPF Loans that become impaired or REO that have declined in fair value during the reporting period. We measure such assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Effective January 1, 2015, we began using an Automated Valuation Methodology (AVM) to determine the fair value of our impaired conventional MPF Loans and REO pursuant to the guidance provided by Advisory Bulletin 2012-02, Framework for Adversely Classifying Loans, Other Real Estate Owned, and Other Assets and Listing Assets for Special Mention (AB 2012-02). Refer to Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for further details. The table below presents assets that typically are not carried at fair value that were measured at fair value in our statements of condition as of the dates shown. |
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| | Level 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of | | March 31, 2015 | | December 31, 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired conventional MPF Loans held in portfolio | | $ | 155 | | | $ | 150 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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REO (recorded in Other Assets) | | 31 | | | 9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Fair Value Option |
We elected the fair value option for advances, discount notes, and consolidated obligation bonds for which hedge accounting treatment may not be achieved. Specifically, hedge accounting may not be achieved in cases where it may be difficult to pass prospective or retrospective effectiveness testing under derivative hedge accounting guidance even though the interest rate swaps used to hedge these financial instruments have matching terms. Accordingly, electing the fair value option allows us to better match the change in fair value of the advance, discount note, and short-term consolidated obligation bonds with the interest rate swap economically hedging it. We made no adjustments to the fair values of our instruments under the fair value option for credit risk as of the dates presented. |
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The following table summarizes the activity related to financial assets and liabilities for which we elected the fair value option. |
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| March 31, 2015 | | March 31, 2014 | |
| | | Consolidated Obligation | | | | Consolidated Obligation | |
| Advances | | Bonds | | Discount Notes | | Advances | | Bonds | | Discount Notes | |
For the three months ended | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance beginning of period | $ | 83 | | | $ | (2,785 | ) | | $ | (1,799 | ) | | $ | 30 | | | $ | (1,021 | ) | | $ | (75 | ) | |
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New transactions elected for fair value option | — | | | (628 | ) | | (5,855 | ) | | — | | | (2,660 | ) | | — | | |
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Maturities and extinguishments (if any) | — | | | 515 | | | — | | | — | | | 270 | | | 75 | | |
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Net gain (loss) on instruments held at fair value | 1 | | | 2 | | | — | | | — | | | 4 | | | — | | |
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Change in accrued interest and other | 1 | | | (7 | ) | | (1 | ) | | — | | | (1 | ) | | — | | |
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Balance end of period | $ | 85 | | | $ | (2,903 | ) | | $ | (7,655 | ) | | $ | 30 | | | $ | (3,408 | ) | | $ | — | | |
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The following table reflects the difference between the aggregate unpaid principal balance (UPB) outstanding and the aggregate fair value for advances and consolidated obligation bonds for which the fair value option has been elected. None of the advances were 90 days or more past due and none were on nonaccrual status. |
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| | March 31, 2015 | | December 31, 2014 |
As of | | Advances | | Consolidated Obligation Bonds | | Consolidated Obligation Discount Notes | | Advances | | Consolidated Obligation Bonds | | Consolidated Obligation Discount Notes |
Unpaid Principal Balance | | $ | 81 | | | $ | 2,887 | | | $ | 7,656 | | | $ | 80 | | | $ | 2,775 | | | $ | 1,800 | |
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Fair Value Over (Under) UPB | | 4 | | | 16 | | | (1 | ) | | 3 | | | 10 | | | (1 | ) |
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Fair Value | | 85 | | | 2,903 | | | 7,655 | | | 83 | | | 2,785 | | | 1,799 | |
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