Investment Securities [Text Block] | Investment Securities We classify securities as either trading, held-to-maturity (HTM), or available-for-sale (AFS). Our security disclosures within these classifications are disaggregated by major security types as shown below. Our major security types are based on the nature and risks of the security. • U.S. Government & other government related may consist of the sovereign debt of the United States; debt issued by government sponsored enterprises (GSE); and non-mortgage-backed securities of the Small Business Administration and Tennessee Valley Authority. • Federal Family Education Loan Program - asset backed securities (FFELP ABS). • GSE residential mortgage-backed securities (MBS) issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. • Government-guaranteed MBS. • Private-label residential MBS. • State or local housing agency obligations. Pledged Collateral We disclose the amount of investment securities pledged as collateral pertaining to our derivatives activity parenthetically on our statements of condition. See Note 9 - Derivatives and Hedging Activities for further details. Trading Securities The following table presents the fair value of our trading securities. We did not hold a material amount of securities we issued through our MPF Government MBS product as of the dates presented. We had no material unrealized gains or losses on trading securities. As of March 31, 2016 December 31, 2015 U.S. Government & other government related $ 1,106 $ 1,108 Residential MBS: GSE 48 50 Government-guaranteed 2 2 Residential MBS 50 52 Trading securities $ 1,156 $ 1,160 Amortized Cost Basis and Fair Value – Available-for-Sale Securities (AFS) Amortized Cost Basis Gross Unrealized Gains in AOCI Gross Unrealized (Losses) in AOCI Carrying Amount and Fair Value As of March 31, 2016 U.S. Government & other government related $ 380 $ 24 $ (6 ) $ 398 State or local housing agency 20 — — 20 FFELP ABS 4,915 165 (27 ) 5,053 Residential MBS: GSE 9,063 414 (15 ) 9,462 Government-guaranteed 1,687 60 — 1,747 Private-label 59 3 — 62 Residential MBS 10,809 477 (15 ) 11,271 Available-for-sale securities $ 16,124 $ 666 $ (48 ) $ 16,742 As of December 31, 2015 U.S. Government & other government related $ 405 $ 21 $ (4 ) $ 422 State or local housing agency 18 — — 18 FFELP ABS 5,090 233 (24 ) 5,299 Residential MBS: GSE 9,427 383 (12 ) 9,798 Government-guaranteed 1,811 57 — 1,868 Private-label 61 4 — 65 Residential MBS 11,299 444 (12 ) 11,731 Available-for-sale securities $ 16,812 $ 698 $ (40 ) $ 17,470 We had no sales of AFS securities for the periods presented. Amortized Cost Basis, Carrying Amount, and Fair Value - Held-to-Maturity Securities (HTM) Amortized Cost Basis Non-credit OTTI Recognized in AOCI (Loss) Carrying Amount Gross Unrecognized Holding Gains Gross Unrecognized Holding (Losses) Fair Value As of March 31, 2016 U.S. Government & other government related $ 1,307 $ — $ 1,307 $ 80 $ — $ 1,387 State or local housing agency 15 — 15 — — 15 Residential MBS: GSE 2,093 — 2,093 151 — 2,244 Government-guaranteed 928 — 928 19 — 947 Private-label 1,052 (206 ) 846 303 (1 ) 1,148 Residential MBS 4,073 (206 ) 3,867 473 (1 ) 4,339 Held-to-maturity securities $ 5,395 $ (206 ) $ 5,189 $ 553 $ (1 ) $ 5,741 As of December 31, 2015 U.S. Government & other government related $ 1,932 $ — $ 1,932 $ 64 $ (1 ) $ 1,995 State or local housing agency 16 — 16 — — 16 Residential MBS: GSE 2,163 — 2,163 134 — 2,297 Government-guaranteed 969 — 969 16 — 985 Private-label 1,104 (217 ) 887 334 (1 ) 1,220 Residential MBS 4,236 (217 ) 4,019 484 (1 ) 4,502 Held-to-maturity securities $ 6,184 $ (217 ) $ 5,967 $ 548 $ (2 ) $ 6,513 We had no sales of HTM securities for the periods presented. Aging of Unrealized Temporary Losses The following tables present unrealized temporary losses on our AFS and HTM portfolio for periods less than 12 months and for 12 months or more. We recognized no OTTI charges on these unrealized loss positions because we expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis, we do not intend to sell these securities, and we believe it is more likely than not that we will not be required to sell them prior to recovering their amortized cost basis. In the tables below, in cases where the gross unrealized losses for an investment category are less than $1 million, the losses are not reported. Available-for-Sale Securities Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total Fair Value Gross Unrealized (Losses) Fair Value Gross Unrealized (Losses) Fair Value Gross Unrealized (Losses) As of March 31, 2016 U.S. Government & other government related $ 32 $ (2 ) $ 47 $ (4 ) $ 79 $ (6 ) FFELP ABS 60 (1 ) 762 (26 ) 822 (27 ) Residential MBS: GSE 1,544 (5 ) 1,014 (10 ) 2,558 (15 ) Government-guaranteed 25 — — — 25 — Private-label — — 21 — 21 — Residential MBS 1,569 (5 ) 1,035 (10 ) 2,604 (15 ) Available-for-sale securities $ 1,661 $ (8 ) $ 1,844 $ (40 ) $ 3,505 $ (48 ) As of December 31, 2015 U.S. Government & other government related $ 30 $ (1 ) $ 45 $ (3 ) $ 75 $ (4 ) State or local housing agency 4 — — — 4 — FFELP ABS 64 (1 ) 787 (23 ) 851 (24 ) Residential MBS: GSE 1,081 (3 ) 1,006 (9 ) 2,087 (12 ) Government-guaranteed 90 — — — 90 — Private-label — — 8 — 8 — Residential MBS 1,171 (3 ) 1,014 (9 ) 2,185 (12 ) Available-for-sale securities $ 1,269 $ (5 ) $ 1,846 $ (35 ) $ 3,115 $ (40 ) Held-to-Maturity Securities Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total Fair Value Gross Unrealized (Losses) Fair Value Gross Unrealized (Losses) Fair Value Gross Unrealized (Losses) As of March 31, 2016 U.S. Government & other government related $ — $ — $ 16 $ — $ 16 $ — State or local housing agency 1 — 9 — 10 — Residential MBS: GSE 4 — — — 4 — Government-guaranteed 141 — — — 141 — Private-label 6 — 1,098 (207 ) 1,104 (207 ) Residential MBS 151 — 1,098 (207 ) 1,249 (207 ) Held-to-maturity securities $ 152 $ — $ 1,123 $ (207 ) $ 1,275 $ (207 ) As of December 31, 2015 U.S. Government & other government related $ 606 $ — $ 16 $ (1 ) $ 622 $ (1 ) State or local housing agency 1 — 10 — 11 — Residential MBS: GSE 4 — — — 4 — Private-label — — 1,167 (218 ) 1,167 (218 ) Residential MBS 4 — 1,167 (218 ) 1,171 (218 ) Held-to-maturity securities $ 611 $ — $ 1,193 $ (219 ) $ 1,804 $ (219 ) Contractual Maturity Terms The following table presents the amortized cost basis and fair value of AFS and HTM securities by contractual maturity, excluding ABS and MBS securities. These securities are excluded because their expected maturities may differ from their contractual maturities if borrowers of the underlying loans elect to prepay their loans. Available-for-Sale Held-to-Maturity As of March 31, 2016 Amortized Cost Basis Carrying Amount and Fair Value Carrying Amount Fair Value Year of Maturity - Due in one year or less $ — $ — $ 123 $ 124 Due after one year through five years 65 68 314 329 Due after five years through ten years 28 29 76 78 Due after ten years 307 321 809 871 ABS and MBS without a single maturity date 15,724 16,324 3,867 4,339 Total securities $ 16,124 $ 16,742 $ 5,189 $ 5,741 Other-Than-Temporary Impairment Analysis Significant Inputs Used to Determine OTTI We assess an HTM or AFS private-label MBS security for OTTI whenever its fair value is less than its amortized cost basis as of the reporting date. Specifically, we generate cash flow projections utilizing key modeling assumptions, significant inputs, and methodologies provided by an FHLB System OTTI Committee, which was formed by the FHLBs to achieve consistency among the FHLBs in their OTTI analyses for private-label MBS. We then utilize these cash flow projections to determine OTTI on our private-label MBS; however, we are still responsible for making our own OTTI determination, which includes determining the reasonableness of assumptions, significant inputs, and methodologies used, and performing the required present value calculations using appropriate historical cost bases and yields. Cash Flow Analysis We perform a cash flow analysis for substantially all of these private-label securities utilizing two models provided by independent third parties as described below, • First model. This model considers borrower characteristics and the particular attributes of the loans underlying the securities, in conjunction with assumptions about future changes in home prices and interest rates, prepayment rates, default rates, and loss severities. A significant input to the first model is the forecast of future housing price changes for the relevant states and core based statistical areas (CBSAs), which are based upon an assessment of the individual housing markets. Outputs from this first model are then used as inputs by the second model as follows. • Second model. This model uses the month-by-month projections of future loan performance derived from the first model and allocates the projected loan level cash flows and losses to the various security classes in the securitization structure in accordance with its prescribed cash flow and loss allocation rules. At March 31, 2016, we had a short-term housing price forecast with projected changes ranging from -1.0% to +8.0% over the twelve month period beginning January 1, 2016 over all markets. For the vast majority of markets, the short-term forecast has changes ranging from +3.0% to +5.0% . Based on these inputs and assumptions, we had no OTTI for the periods presented. The following table presents the changes in the cumulative amount of previously recorded OTTI credit losses (recognized into earnings) on investment securities for the reporting periods indicated. Three months ended March 31, 2016 2015 Beginning Balance $ 568 $ 620 Reductions: Increases in expected future cash flows recorded as accretion into interest income (13 ) (15 ) Ending Balance $ 555 $ 605 On October 15, 2010, we instituted litigation relating to 64 private-label MBS bonds we purchased in an aggregate original principal amount of $4.29 billion . In April 2016, we received a payment of $37.5 million (partially offset by $5.0 million of related legal fees and other expenses) resulting from a settlement with some of the defendants. As of April 30, 2016, the remaining litigation covers four private-label MBS bonds in the aggregate original principal amount of $77.5 million . |