Exhibit 10.3
GUARANTY AGREEMENT
THIS GUARANTY AGREEMENT (this “Guaranty”) is executed as of February 2, 2007, by MORGANS GROUP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having an address at 475 Tenth Avenue, New York, New York 10018, Attention: Marc Gordon, Chief Investment Officer (“Morgans Guarantor”), and by DLJ MB IV HRH, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, having an address c/o DLJ Merchant Banking Partners, 11 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010, Attention: Ryan Sprott (“DLJ Guarantor”; and collectively with Morgans Guarantor, each, individually, a “Guarantor”, and collectively, “Guarantors”), jointly and severally, for the benefit of COLUMN FINANCIAL, INC., a Delaware corporation, having an address at 11 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010 (together with its successors and assigns, “Lender”).
RECITALS:
A. Pursuant to that certain Promissory Note, dated of even date herewith, executed by HRHH HOTEL/CASINO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Hotel/Casino Borrower”), HRHH CAFE, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Café Borrower”), HRHH DEVELOPMENT, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Adjacent Borrower”), HRHH IP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“IP Borrower”), and HRHH GAMING, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“Gaming Borrower”; and each of Hotel/Casino Borrower, Café Borrower, Adjacent Borrower, IP Borrower and Gaming Borrower, individually, a “Borrower”, and collectively, “Borrowers”), and payable to the order of Lender in the original principal amount of up to One Billion Three Hundred Sixty Million and 00/100 Dollars ($1,360,000,000.00) (as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Note”), Borrowers have become indebted, and may from time to time be further indebted, to Lender with respect to a loan (the “Loan”) made pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among Borrowers and Lender (as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Loan Agreement”), which Loan is secured by, among other things, that certain Construction Deed of Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Financing Statement (Fixture Filing), dated as of the date hereof (as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Security Instrument”), and further evidenced, secured or governed by other instruments and documents executed in connection with the Loan (together with the Note, the Loan Agreement and the Security Instrument, collectively, the “Loan Documents”).
B. Lender is not willing to make the Loan, or otherwise extend credit, to Borrowers unless each Guarantor unconditionally guarantees payment and performance to Lender of the Guaranteed Obligations (as herein defined).
C. Each Guarantor is the owner of a direct or indirect interest in each Borrower, and each Guarantor will directly benefit from Lender’s making the Loan to Borrowers.
D. All capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Loan Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, as an inducement to Lender to make the Loan to Borrowers, and to extend such additional credit as Lender may from time to time extend under the Loan Documents, and for $10.00 and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties do hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
NATURE AND SCOPE OF GUARANTY
1.1 Guaranty of Obligation. Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to Lender and its successors and assigns the payment and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations as and when the same shall be due and payable, whether by lapse of time, by acceleration of maturity or otherwise. Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, irrevocably and unconditionally covenants and agrees that it is liable for the Guaranteed Obligations as a primary obligor.
1.2 Definition of Guaranteed Obligations. As used herein, the term “Guaranteed Obligations” means (a) the obligations and liabilities of each Borrower to Lender for any actual loss, damage (excluding any lost revenue, diminution of value and consequential damages), reasonable cost, reasonable expense, liability, claim and any other obligation incurred by Lender (including attorneys’ fees and costs reasonably incurred) arising out of or in connection with the following:
(i) fraud or intentional misrepresentation by any Borrower, HRHI, any Guarantor or any of their respective principals, officers, agents or employees in connection with the Loan;
(ii) physical waste to any Property arising from the intentional misconduct or gross negligence of any Borrower, HRHI, any Guarantor or any of their respective principals, officers, agents or employees and/or any removal of any asset forming a part of any Property in violation of the Loan Agreement or the other Loan Documents;
(iii) intentionally omitted;
(iv) the misappropriation or conversion by any Borrower, by any Person Controlled by any Borrower (including, without limitation, any Affiliated Manager, Liquor Manager who is an Affiliate of any Borrower or Gaming Operator who is an Affiliate of any Borrower), by any agent of any Borrower, or by any other Person with whom any Borrower shall collude or cooperate, of (A) any Insurance Proceeds paid by reason of any Casualty, to the extent so misappropriated or converted; (B) any Awards received in connection with a Condemnation, to the extent so misappropriated or converted; (C) any Rents or other Gross Income from Operations not delivered to Lender following and during the continuance of an Event of Default and not otherwise used to pay actual, customary Operating Expenses reflected on the Approved Annual Budget then in effect, including, without limitation, (I) any income, proceeds or other
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amounts received by any Borrower under the Gaming Sublease, and/or (II) without duplication of the foregoing clause (I), any income, proceeds or revenue generated from gaming activities at any Property, in each of the foregoing instances, to the extent so misappropriated or converted; (D) any Rents paid more than one (1) month in advance in violation of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, to the extent so misappropriated or converted; and/or (E) any security deposits, to the extent so misappropriated or converted;
(v) the failure to pay (or to deposit into the Reserve Funds amounts sufficient to pay) all Taxes and all other costs giving rise to any Lien on any portion of any Property or the IP with priority over or equal to the Lien of the Loan Documents in violation of the Loan Agreement or the other Loan Documents, to the extent that there is sufficient Gross Income from Operations to make such payments (or deposits, as applicable);
(vi) if any Borrower fails to maintain its status as a Special Purpose Entity as required pursuant to the terms of the Loan Agreement;
(vii) if Borrowers fail to obtain Lender’s consent to any subordinate financing, deed of trust, mortgage or other voluntary lien encumbering any Property or the IP other than Permitted Encumbrances and Permitted IP Encumbrances;
(viii) the failure to maintain insurance coverage under blanket insurance policies to the extent permitted under the Loan Agreement;
(ix) if any of the events set forth in clauses (a), (b) or (c) of Section 5.2.11 of the Loan Agreement shall occur without the prior approval of Lender;
(x) if any of the restrictions to Transfer set forth in Section 5.2.10 of the Loan Agreement or in any of the other Loan Documents are violated;
(xi) if Lender or any Affiliate thereof shall succeed to the interest of HRHI under the Gaming Sublease following a foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure or similar transfer, any actual loss, cost, damage or expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees expenses) suffered by Lender or such Affiliate as a result of: (A) any act, omission, neglect or default of HRHI under the Gaming Sublease, (B) any claim, defense, counterclaim or offset which the Gaming Operator may have under the Gaming Sublease against HRHI, (C) any obligation to make any payment to the Gaming Operator under the Gaming Sublease which was required to be made by or on behalf of HRHI prior to the time Lender or such Affiliate succeeded to HRHI’s interest under the Gaming Sublease, (D) any monies deposited with HRHI under the Gaming Sublease, except to the extent such monies are actually received by Lender or such Affiliate, (E) any obligation to complete or permit the construction of any improvements under the Gaming Sublease arising while HRHI was the
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sublandlord under the Gaming Sublease, and/or (F) any default by HRHI under the Gaming Lease beyond applicable notice and cure periods;
(xii) if HRHI or any Affiliate thereof shall send a notice to Gaming Operator under Section 6(a), (c) or (d), as applicable, of the Gaming Recognition Agreement which conflicts with any notice theretofore sent by Lender to Gaming Operator under said Section 6(a), (c) or (d), as applicable, of the Gaming Recognition Agreement; provided, however, that the liability under this clause (xii) shall be limited to all fees and costs incurred by Gaming Operator in bringing and pursuing any interpleader action contemplated by said Section 6(a), (c) or (d), as applicable, and only to the extent that Gaming Operator seeks to recover and/or does recover such fees and expenses from Lender;
(xiii) if HRHI shall fail to provide Gaming Employees for the operation of gaming activities at the Hotel/Casino Property as and to the extent required pursuant to Paragraph 7of the HRHI Gaming Agreement;
(xiv) in the event that Gaming Borrower shall ever become the Gaming Operator pursuant to Article XII of the Loan Agreement, if Gaming Borrower thereafter shall fail to provide gaming operation services for the Hotel/Casino Property following an Event of Default or a foreclosure of the Security Instrument as and to the extent required pursuant to Section 12.1(e) of the Loan Agreement;
(xv) in the event that HRHI, Gaming Borrower, any other Borrower or any Affiliate thereof shall be the Liquor Manager, if HRHI, Gaming Borrower, such other Borrower or such Affiliate thereof shall fail to provide liquor management services for the Hotel/Casino Property following an Event of Default or a foreclosure of the Security Instrument as and to the extent required (A) as to HRHI, pursuant to Sections 5(a) or 5(b) of the Assignment of Liquor Management Agreement, as applicable, and (B) as to Gaming Borrower, any other Borrower or any Affiliate thereof, pursuant to Section 5.1.23(c) of the Loan Agreement;
(xvi) in connection with the $250,000 lease termination fee pursuant to Section 3.2(B) of that certain Lease by and between PM Realty, LLC and HRHI, as landlord, and Mr. Chow of Las Vegas, LLC, as tenant, dated December 24, 2004; and/or
(xvii) as a result of the imposition of any tax provided in NRS §§375.020 and 375.023 with respect to the merger transaction contemplated under the Merger Agreement and/or the subsequent conveyance of the Hotel/Casino Property (i) to HRHH Gaming Junior Mezz, LLC, and then (ii) to HRHH Gaming Senior Mezz, LLC, and then (iii) to Hotel/Casino Borrower, provided, however, that any liability under this clause (xvii) shall terminate upon the payment in full of the Debt.
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(b) the entire amount of the Debt in the event of: (i) any Borrower, HRHI or both Guarantors filing a voluntary petition under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law; or (ii) the filing of an involuntary petition against any Borrower, HRHI or both Guarantors under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law by or on behalf of any Person other than Lender and/or the Administrative Agent, and such petition is not dismissed within ninety (90) days after filing, or any Borrower, or any Affiliate of any of them who Controls any Borrower, or HRHI or both Guarantors, solicit or cause to be solicited petitioning creditors for any involuntary petition against any Borrower, HRHI or both Guarantors from any Person (other than if requested to do so by or on behalf of Lender and/or the Administrative Agent); (iii) any Borrower, HRHI or both Guarantors filing an answer consenting to, or any Borrower, HRHI or both Guarantors, or any Affiliate of any of them who Controls any Borrower, otherwise consenting to or acquiescing or joining in, any involuntary petition filed against any Borrower, HRHI or both Guarantors, by any other Person (other than if filed by or on behalf of Lender and/or the Administrative Agent) under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law; (iv) any Borrower, HRHI or both Guarantors, or any Affiliate of any of them who Controls any Borrower, consenting to or acquiescing or joining in an application for the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee or examiner for any Borrower or any portion of any Property or any portion of the IP (other than any such appointment at the request or petition of Lender and/or the Administrative Agent); or (v) any Borrower, HRHI or both Guarantors voluntarily making an assignment for the benefit of creditors (other than Lender and/or the Administrative Agent), or admitting, in writing or in any legal proceeding, its insolvency or inability to pay its debts as they become due; unless, in the case of any of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) as it relates to or affects both Guarantors, one or more guarantors acceptable to Lender in its sole discretion remains or becomes a guarantor of the Loan.
1.3 Nature of Guaranty. This Guaranty is an irrevocable, absolute, joint and several, continuing guaranty of payment and performance and not a guaranty of collection. This Guaranty may not be revoked by any Guarantor and shall continue to be effective with respect to any Guaranteed Obligations arising or created after any attempted revocation by any Guarantor and after (if such Guarantor is a natural person) such Guarantor’s death (in which event this Guaranty shall be binding upon such Guarantor’s estate and such Guarantor’s legal representatives and heirs). The fact that at any time or from time to time the Guaranteed Obligations may be increased or reduced shall not release or discharge the obligation of any Guarantor to Lender with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations. This Guaranty may be enforced by Lender and any subsequent holder of the Note and shall not be discharged by the assignment or negotiation of all or part of the Note.
1.4 Guaranteed Obligations Not Reduced by Offset. The Guaranteed Obligations and the liabilities and obligations of Guarantors to Lender hereunder, shall not be reduced, discharged or released because or by reason of any existing or future offset, claim or defense of any Borrower (except for the defense of the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations), or any other party, against Lender or against payment of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether such offset, claim or defense arises in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations (or the transactions creating the Guaranteed Obligations) or otherwise.
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1.5 Payment By Guarantors. If all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations shall not be punctually paid when due, whether at demand, maturity, acceleration or otherwise, Guarantors shall, immediately upon demand by Lender, and without presentment, protest, notice of protest, notice of non-payment, notice of intention to accelerate the maturity, notice of acceleration of the maturity, or any other notice whatsoever (except as otherwise provided herein), pay (and each agrees jointly and severally to pay) in lawful money of the United States of America, the amount due on the Guaranteed Obligations to Lender at Lender’s address as set forth herein. Such demand(s) may be made at any time coincident with or after the time for payment of all or part of the Guaranteed Obligations, and may be made from time to time with respect to the same or different items of Guaranteed Obligations. Such demand shall be deemed made, given and received in accordance with the notice provisions hereof.
1.6 No Duty To Pursue Others. To the extent permitted by applicable law, it shall not be necessary for Lender (and each Guarantor hereby waives any rights which such Guarantor may have to require Lender), in order to enforce the obligations of any Guarantor hereunder, first to (a) institute suit or exhaust its remedies against any Borrower or others liable on the Loan or the Guaranteed Obligations or any other person, (b) enforce Lender’s rights against any collateral which shall ever have been given to secure the Loan, (c) enforce Lender’s rights against any other guarantors of the Guaranteed Obligations, (d) join any Borrower or any others liable on the Guaranteed Obligations in any action seeking to enforce this Guaranty, (e) exhaust any remedies available to Lender against any collateral which shall ever have been given to secure the Loan, or (f) resort to any other means of obtaining payment of the Guaranteed Obligations. Lender shall not be required to mitigate damages or take any other action to reduce, collect or enforce the Guaranteed Obligations.
1.7 Waivers. Each Guarantor agrees to the provisions of the Loan Documents, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, hereby waives notice of (a) any loans or advances made by Lender to any Borrower, (b) acceptance of this Guaranty, (c) any amendment or extension of the Note, the Loan Agreement or of any other Loan Documents, (d) the execution and delivery by any Borrower and Lender of any other loan or credit agreement or of any Borrower’s execution and delivery of any promissory notes or other documents arising under the Loan Documents or in connection with any Property, (e) the occurrence of any breach by any Borrower or an Event of Default, (f) Lender’s transfer or disposition of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, (g) sale or foreclosure (or posting or advertising for sale or foreclosure) of any collateral for the Guaranteed Obligations, (h) protest, proof of non-payment or default by any Borrower, and (i) any other action at any time taken or omitted by Lender, and, generally, all demands and notices of every kind in connection with this Guaranty, the Loan Documents, any documents or agreements evidencing, securing or relating to any of the Guaranteed Obligations and/or the obligations hereby guaranteed.
1.8 Payment of Expenses. In the event that any Guarantor should breach or fail to timely perform any provisions of this Guaranty, Guarantors jointly and severally agree to pay to Lender and shall promptly upon written demand by Lender, pay Lender all reasonable costs and expenses (including court costs and attorneys’ fees) incurred by Lender in the enforcement hereof or the preservation of Lender’s rights hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that (A) Lender employs counsel to enforce the provisions of this Guaranty and (B) Lender has sold or transferred any interests in the Note, then Guarantors shall only be responsible for the
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attorney’s fees and expenses of the counsel of only one Lender. The covenant contained in this Section 1.8 shall survive the payment and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations.
1.9 Effect of Bankruptcy. In the event that, pursuant to any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, receivership or other debtor relief law, or any judgment, order or decision thereunder, Lender must rescind or restore any payment, or any part thereof, received by Lender in satisfaction of the Guaranteed Obligations, as set forth herein, any prior release or discharge from the terms of this Guaranty given to any Guarantor by Lender shall be without effect, and this Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect. It is the intention of each Borrower and each Guarantor that none of Guarantors’ obligations hereunder shall be discharged except by Guarantors’ performance of such obligations and then only to the extent of such performance.
1.10 Waiver of Subrogation, Reimbursement and Contribution. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Guaranty, as long as the Debt remains outstanding and to the extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives, releases and abrogates any and all rights such Guarantor may now or hereafter have under any agreement, at law or in equity (including, without limitation, any law subrogating such Guarantor to the rights of Lender), to assert any claim against or seek contribution, indemnification or any other form of reimbursement from any Borrower or any other party liable for payment of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations for any payment made by any Guarantor under or in connection with this Guaranty or otherwise.
1.11 Borrower. The term “Borrower” as used herein shall include any new or successor corporation, association, partnership (general or limited), limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other individual or organization formed as a result of any merger, reorganization, sale, transfer, devise, gift or bequest of any Borrower or any interest in any Borrower.
ARTICLE 2
EVENTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES NOT REDUCING OR DISCHARGING GUARANTORS’ OBLIGATIONS
Each Guarantor hereby consents and agrees to each of the following, and agrees that such Guarantor’s obligations under this Guaranty shall not be released, diminished, impaired, reduced or adversely affected by any of the following, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, waives any common law, equitable, statutory or other rights (including, without limitation, rights to notice) which such Guarantor might otherwise have as a result of or in connection with any of the following even if any of the following is materially prejudicial to any or all Guarantors:
2.1 Modifications. Any renewal, extension, increase, modification, alteration or rearrangement of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Note, the Security Instrument, the Loan Agreement, the other Loan Documents, or any other document, instrument, contract or understanding between any Borrower and Lender, or any other parties, pertaining to the Guaranteed Obligations or any failure of Lender to notify any Guarantor of any such action.
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2.2 Adjustment. Any adjustment, indulgence, forbearance or compromise that might be granted or given by Lender to any Borrower or any Guarantor or any other Person.
2.3 Condition of Borrowers or Guarantors. The insolvency, bankruptcy, arrangement, adjustment, composition, liquidation, disability, dissolution or lack of power of any Borrower, any Guarantor or any other party at any time liable for the payment of all or part of the Guaranteed Obligations; or any dissolution of any Borrower or any Guarantor, or any sale, lease or transfer of any or all of the assets of any Borrower or any Guarantor, or any changes in the shareholders, partners or members of any Borrower or any Guarantor; or any reorganization of any Borrower or any Guarantor.
2.4 Invalidity of Guaranteed Obligations. The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any document or agreement executed in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations, for any reason whatsoever, including, without limitation, the fact that (a) the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, exceed the amount permitted by law, (b) the act of creating the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof is ultra vires, (c) the officers or representatives executing the Note, the Security Instrument, the Loan Agreement or the other Loan Documents or otherwise creating the Guaranteed Obligations acted in excess of their authority, (d) the Guaranteed Obligations violate applicable usury laws, (e) any Borrower has valid defenses (other than the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations), claims or offsets (whether at law, in equity or by agreement) which render the Guaranteed Obligations wholly or partially uncollectible from any Borrower, (f) the creation, performance or repayment of the Guaranteed Obligations (or the execution, delivery and performance of any document or instrument representing part of the Guaranteed Obligations or executed in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations, or given to secure the repayment of the Guaranteed Obligations) is illegal, uncollectible or unenforceable, or (g) the Note, the Security Instrument, the Loan Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents have been forged or otherwise are irregular or not genuine or authentic, it being agreed that each Guarantor shall remain jointly and severally liable hereon regardless of whether any Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person be found not liable on the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof for any reason.
2.5 Release of Obligors. Any full or partial release of the liability of any Borrower on the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, or of any co-guarantors, or any other Person now or hereafter liable, whether directly or indirectly, jointly, severally, or jointly and severally, to pay, perform, guarantee or assure the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, it being recognized, acknowledged and agreed by each Guarantor that such Guarantor may be required to pay the Guaranteed Obligations in full without assistance or support of any other party, and such Guarantor has not been induced to enter into this Guaranty on the basis of a contemplation, belief, understanding or agreement that any other Person (including any other Guarantor) will be liable to pay or perform the Guaranteed Obligations, or that Lender will look to any other Person (including any other Guarantor) to pay or perform the Guaranteed Obligations.
2.6 Other Collateral. The taking or accepting of any other security, collateral or guaranty, or other assurance of payment, for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations.
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2.7 Release of Collateral. Any release, surrender, exchange, subordination, deterioration, waste, loss or impairment (including, without limitation, negligent, willful, unreasonable or unjustifiable impairment) of any collateral, property or security at any time existing in connection with, or assuring or securing payment of, all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations.
2.8 Care and Diligence. The failure of Lender or any other party to exercise diligence or reasonable care in the preservation, protection, enforcement, sale or other handling or treatment of all or any part of such collateral, property or security, including, but not limited to, any neglect, delay, omission, failure or refusal of Lender (a) to take or prosecute any action for the collection of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or (b) to foreclose, or initiate any action to foreclose, or, once commenced, prosecute to completion any action to foreclose upon any security therefor, or (c) to take or prosecute any action in connection with any instrument or agreement evidencing or securing all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations.
2.9 Unenforceability. The fact that any collateral, security, security interest or lien contemplated or intended to be given, created or granted as security for the repayment of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, shall not be properly perfected or created, or shall prove to be unenforceable or subordinate to any other security interest or lien, it being recognized and agreed by each Guarantor that such Guarantor is not entering into this Guaranty in reliance on, or in contemplation of the benefits of, the validity, enforceability, collectibility or value of any of the collateral for the Guaranteed Obligations.
2.10 Offset. The Note, the Guaranteed Obligations and the liabilities and obligations of Guarantors to Lender hereunder shall not be reduced, discharged or released by reason of any existing or future right of offset, claim or defense (except as may be expressly provided in the Loan Agreement and except that of payment of the Guaranteed Obligations) of any Borrower against Lender, or any other Person, or against payment of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether such right of offset, claim or defense arises in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations (or the transactions creating the Guaranteed Obligations) or otherwise.
2.11 Merger. The reorganization, merger or consolidation of any Borrower into or with any Person.
2.12 Preference. Any payment by any Borrower to Lender is held to constitute a preference under bankruptcy laws, or for any reason Lender is required to refund such payment or pay such amount to such Borrower or someone else.
2.13 Other Actions Taken or Omitted. Any other action taken or omitted to be taken with respect to the Loan Documents, the Guaranteed Obligations, or the security and collateral therefor, whether or not such action or omission prejudices any Guarantor or increases the likelihood that any Guarantor will be required to pay the Guaranteed Obligations pursuant to the terms hereof, it being the unambiguous and unequivocal intention of each Guarantor that such Guarantor shall be obligated to pay the Guaranteed Obligations when due, notwithstanding any occurrence, circumstance, event, action, or omission whatsoever, whether contemplated or uncontemplated, and whether or not otherwise or particularly described herein, which obligation
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shall be deemed satisfied only upon the full and final payment and satisfaction of the Guaranteed Obligations.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
To induce Lender to enter into the Loan Documents and extend credit to Borrowers, each Guarantor represents and warrants to Lender as follows:
3.1 Benefit. Such Guarantor is an Affiliate of each Borrower, is the owner of a direct or indirect interest in each Borrower, and has received, or will receive, direct or indirect benefit from the making of this Guaranty with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations.
3.2 Familiarity and Reliance. Such Guarantor is familiar with, and has independently reviewed books and records regarding, the financial condition of the Borrowers and is familiar with the value of any and all collateral intended to be created as security for the payment of the Note or Guaranteed Obligations; however, such Guarantor is not relying on such financial condition or the collateral as an inducement to enter into this Guaranty.
3.3 No Representation By Lender. Neither Lender nor any other party has made any representation, warranty or statement to such Guarantor in order to induce such Guarantor to execute this Guaranty.
3.4 Financial Representations, Warranties and Covenants. Each Guarantor hereby makes the representations, warranties and covenants set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof, which representations, warranties and covenants are intended to and shall form a part of this Guaranty for all purposes.
3.5 Legality. The execution, delivery and performance by such Guarantor of this Guaranty and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder do not, and will not, contravene or conflict with any law, statute or regulation whatsoever to which such Guarantor is subject or constitute a material default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a default) under, or result in the material breach of, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, charge, lien, or any contract, agreement or other instrument to which such Guarantor is a party or which may be applicable to such Guarantor. This Guaranty is a legal and binding obligation of such Guarantor and is enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights.
3.6 Survival. All representations and warranties made by each Guarantor herein shall survive the execution hereof.
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EXECUTED as of the day and year first above written.
| GUARANTORS: |
| |
| MORGANS GROUP LLC, |
| a Delaware limited liability company |
| |
| By: | Morgans Hotel Group Co., |
| | a Delaware corporation |
| | as Managing Member |
| | |
| | |
| | By: | /s/ Richard Szymanski |
| | Name: | Richard Szymanski |
| | Title: | Chief Financial Officer |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| DLJ MB IV HRH, LLC, |
| a Delaware limited liability company |
| |
| |
| | By: | /s/ Ryan Sprott |
| Name: Ryan Sprott |
| Title: Vice President |
| | | | | | |
Exhibit A
FINANCIAL REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS
1. Guarantor’s Financial Condition. (a) As of the date hereof after giving effect to this Guaranty and, in the case of the DLJ Guarantor, the equity and other commitments of the DLJMB Parties insofar as relate to the DLJ Guarantor, and throughout the term of the Loan, such Guarantor is and will be solvent and has and will have (i) assets which, fairly valued, exceed its obligations, liabilities (including contingent liabilities as determined in accordance with GAAP) and debts, and (ii) property and assets sufficient to satisfy and repay its obligations and liabilities.
(b) At all times throughout the term of this Guaranty, the Guarantors shall maintain (i) Guarantors Net Worth in excess of $400,000,000.00 in the aggregate, and (ii) a minimum amount of Guarantors Effective Liquidity in excess of $200,000,000.00 in the aggregate. Within one-hundred twenty (120) days following the end of each calendar year, and, upon Lender’s written request, within forty-five (45) days following the end of any calendar quarter, each Guarantor shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Lender a complete copy of such Guarantor’s and, in the case of the DLJ Guarantor, the DLJMB Parties’ annual, and, if requested, quarterly financial statements audited by a “Big Four” accounting firm, BDO Seidman LLP, or other independent certified public accountant reasonably acceptable to Lender prepared in accordance with GAAP, including in each case statements of profit and loss and a balance sheet for such Guarantor and the DLJMB Parties, as the case may be, together with a certificate of each Guarantor (which certificate in the case of the Morgans Guarantor shall pertain only to the Morgans Guarantor, and in the case of the DLJ Guarantor shall pertain only to the DLJ Guarantor and the DLJMB Parties) (i) setting forth in reasonable detail such Guarantor’s and each DLJMB Parties’ Net Worth as of the end of the prior calendar year or quarter, as the case may be, based thereon, and then Effective Liquidity, and (ii) certifying that such financial statements are true, correct, accurate and complete in all material respects and fairly present the financial condition and results of the operations of such Guarantor, and, in the case of DLJ Guarantor, the DLJMB Parties, provided, however, that in the event the DLJ Guarantor, any DLJMB Party or the Morgans Guarantor is not otherwise required to, and does not, cause to be prepared such audited financial statements in the ordinary course of its business, it may deliver the unaudited statements which are delivered to its investors or otherwise prepared in the ordinary course of its business, accompanied by such certification.
(c) Such Guarantors shall not, and DLJ Guarantor shall not cause or permit and further represents and covenants that the DLJMB Parties shall not, at any time while a default in the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations has occurred and is continuing beyond any applicable grace period or following any notice thereof, (i) enter into or effectuate any transaction with any Affiliate of such Guarantors or any of DLJMB Parties, as the case may be, which would reduce such Guarantors’ or DLJMB Party’s then Net Worth or Effective Liquidity, or (ii) sell, pledge, mortgage or otherwise Transfer to any other Person (including any of its Affiliates) any assets or any interest therein, other than (in the case of either clauses (i) or (ii) of this Section (c)) (x) if in
the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice and for reasonably equivalent value, or (y) for reasonably equivalent value.
(d) As used in this Section 1 and Section 4 below, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
“Distributable Cash” means, with respect to any Person, and subject to the following proviso, the amount of all capital surplus, retained earnings or net profits of such Person held in the form of cash or cash equivalents (including cash reserves established from undistributed net profits from any prior fiscal period), then freely and lawfully distributable to the holders of all equity interests of such Person as dividends or distributions or in redemption of such equity interests in accordance with all laws and operative agreements, documents or instruments governing the formation and capitalization of such Person, the receipt of which by the holders of such equity interests, if so paid, will not give rise to any liability of the recipient to return or to repay such amounts to such Person, and the payment or distribution of which by such Person to such equity holders (i) will not violate any term or condition of any agreement or instrument to which such Person is subject or by which its properties or assets is bound, and (ii) has been consented to or approved by all other Persons not controlled by Morgans Guarantor whose consent to or approval of such payment or distribution is required under any of such operative, governing or other agreements, documents or instruments; provided that Lender is given, from time to time, such information as it may reasonably request (including income statements and balance sheets of any such Person that satisfy the requirements for financial statements set forth in Section 1(c) above, together with a certificate of the chief financial officer of Morgans confirming that, to the best of his or her knowledge, the foregoing calculations and financial statements are accurate in all material respects) confirming the foregoing.
“Effective Liquidity” means, with respect to any Person, as of a given date, the sum of (i) all unrestricted cash and cash equivalents held by such Person and, in the case of Morgans Guarantor, the Distributable Cash of its direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries membership or other equity interests in which are not pledged to or otherwise encumbered by any lien, charge or other encumbrance in favor any Person other than Morgans Guarantor or Lender; (ii) the aggregate amount of available borrowing of such Person under credit facilities and other lines of credit; and (iii) except as provided in the following sentence, the aggregate maximum amount, if any, of all committed and undrawn or uncalled capital available to such Person (as to any Person its “Available Capital”) under the terms of any partnership, limited liability, statutory business trust, or similar agreement of such Person from any Constituent Member (other than (x) any Constituent Member of another Constituent Member that is publicly traded, and (y) in the case of the DLJ Guarantor, any limited partner of DLJMB HRH Co-Investments, L.P., a DLJMB Party (“Co-Investments LP”)), less, (iv) the aggregate amount of any accrued but unpaid liabilities or obligations of such Person under the facilities or agreements described in the preceding clauses (ii) and (iii), other than (for purposes of this clause (iv)) the principal amount of Indebtedness under any such facilities. In addition, and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Available
Capital of Co-Investments LP for purposes of determining its Effective Liquidity shall equal, as of a given date, either (i) Co-Investments LP’s Available Capital, or (ii), if greater, and subject to the following proviso, an aggregate amount not exceeding one hundred fifty (150%) percent of the aggregate Available Capital of the other DLJMB Parties, provided that Lender is given, from time to time, such information as it may reasonably request (including an opinion of counsel to Co-Investments LP in respect of the following clause (y)) to confirm that the limited partners of Co-Investments LP (x) are financially capable of funding such amount, and (y) are and remain obligated to make capital contributions to Co-Investments LP in such aggregate amounts in order to cause the DLJ Guarantor or DLJMB Parties to pay and perform the Guaranteed Obligations.
“Guarantors Effective Liquidity” means, with respect to the Guarantors, as of a given date, the sum of the Effective Liquidity of (i) the DLJ Guarantor and, without duplication, each of the DLJMB Parties, and (ii) the Morgans Guarantor.
“Guarantors Net Worth” means, with respect to the Guarantors, as of a given date, the sum of (i) the Net Assets of the Morgans Guarantor, and (ii) the Net Worth of (x) the DLJ Guarantor and (y), without duplication, each of the DLJMB Parties, including for purposes of this computation, and subject to the following proviso, the Net Worth of any limited partner of Co-Investments LP that shall have entered into an equity commitment letter satisfactory to Lender, for the express benefit of Lender, pursuant to which such limited partner of Co-Investments LP agrees to, and recognizes the rights of Lender in place and instead of the general partner or manager of Co-Investments LP to require such limited partner of Co-Investments LP to, make contributions to Co-Investments LP directly to Lender, in an aggregate amount not exceeding one hundred fifty (150%) percent of the aggregate Net Worth of the DLJMB Parties other than Co-Investments LP, provided that Lender is given, from time to time, such information as it may reasonably request (including an opinion of counsel to Co-Investments LP in respect of the following clause (B)) to confirm (A) the Net Worth of the limited partners of Co-Investments LP, and (B) that they are and remain obligated to make capital contributions to Co-Investments LP in such aggregate amounts in order to cause the DLJ Guarantor or DLJMB Parties to pay and perform the Guaranteed Obligations.
“Net Assets” means, with respect to the Morgans Guarantor only, as of a given date, an amount equal to the aggregate fair market value of Morgans Guarantor’s assets and properties (i) as reasonably determined by Lender in good faith applying such customary and reasonable market factors as Lender shall then apply to similar assets and properties, or (ii) at the election of Morgans Guarantor, as determined by appraisals prepared by an independent MAI real estate “state certified general appraiser” (as defined under regulations or guidelines issued pursuant the Financial Institutions Reform Recovery Enforcement Act of 1989, 12 U.S.C. 1811 et. Seq., as amended) selected by the Morgans Guarantor and approved by Lender (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned) at Morgans Guarantor’s sole cost and expense and not more than ninety (90) days prior to such date, minus the amount of all Indebtedness of Morgans Guarantor and its consolidated subsidiaries as of such date, but in no event shall such amount be less than zero.
“Net Worth” shall mean, with respect to any Person as of a given date, (i) such Person’s total assets as of such date, less (ii) such Person’s total liabilities as of such date, in each case, as they would be reflected in a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP.
2. Financial and other Information; Dividends and Distributions. Each Guarantor with respect to (i) itself, severally and not jointly, and (ii) in the case of DLJ Guarantor, the DLJMB Parties, represents, warrants and covenants to Lender during the term of the Loan that:
(a) all financial data and other financial information that, as of any applicable date, has been delivered to Lender with respect to such Guarantor, and in the case of DLJ Guarantor, the DLJMB Parties (i) is true, complete and correct in all material respects as of the dates of such reports, (ii) accurately represent, in all material respects, the financial condition of such Guarantor and the DLJMB Parties as of the date of such reports, and (iii) has been prepared in accordance with GAAP throughout the periods covered, except as disclosed therein; and
(b) except for the payment of employee salaries and benefits and other administrative expenses and dividends or other distributions in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or with Lender’s prior written consent exercised in its sole discretion, it shall not sell, pledge, mortgage or otherwise transfer any of its material assets, or any interest therein, on terms materially less favorable than would be obtained in an arms-length transaction for fair consideration, or, with respect to any such transactions between or among the DLJMB Parties and any of their respective affiliates, on terms materially less favorable to such DLJMB Parties than would be obtained in comparable transactions with Persons who are not affiliates.
3. Confidentiality; Cooperation. Lender agrees to treat all financial statements and other financial information of any Guarantor and the DLJMB Parties that are not publicly available, confidentially, provided that, each Guarantor recognizes that Lender shall, and hereby authorizes Lender to, include such financial information or extracts therefrom in any Disclosure Documents or similar disclosure with respect to any syndication of the Loan, so long as in each case the affected Guarantor shall have the right, prior to their dissemination, to review and approve any such Disclosure Documents or similar documents (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) and the recipients of any such Disclosure Documents are subject to customary obligations to preserve the confidentiality of such information, to the extent applicable to such syndication. In connection therewith and with respect to all such financial information, each Guarantor shall cooperate with and indemnify and hold harmless Lender to the same extent provided in Section 9.2 of the Loan Agreement as if it were a party thereto and each reference to “Borrowers” therein were instead a reference to such Guarantor.
4. Substitute Guarantors. If at any time, subject to all of the terms and conditions of the Loan Agreement or any other Loan Document, a Guarantor shall seek to be released from its obligations under this Guaranty and substitute any replacement guarantor for the Guaranteed Obligations following any Transfer of an interest (direct or indirect) in HR Holdings, any Guarantor Transfer or otherwise (any such replacement guarantor permitted under the Loan Documents or otherwise consented to by Lender, being referred to herein as a “Substitute
Guarantor”), then (a) the requirements of the first sentence of Section 1(b) above shall be modified such that, as to each Person providing any Guaranty pursuant to the Loan Agreement, including any Substitute Guarantor, at all times that such Guaranty shall be required to be outstanding in accordance with the Loan Agreement, (x) such Person’s Net Worth (or in the event that the Morgans Guarantor shall remain a guarantor hereunder at such time, as to the Morgans Guarantor only, its Net Assets, and in the event that the DLJ Guarantor shall remain a guarantor hereunder at such time, the Net Worth of the DLJ Guarantor and the DLJMB Parties calculated in accordance with clause (ii) of the definition of “Guarantors Net Worth” above) shall equal not less than an amount equal to the lesser of (1) $200,000,000.00 or (2) the product of $400,000,000.00 and such Person’s then percentage interest (directly or indirectly) in all profits and losses of HR Holdings, and (y) such Person’s Effective Liquidity shall be in excess of an amount equal to the lesser of (1) $100,000,000.00 or (2) the product of $200,000,000.00 and such Person’s then percentage interest (directly or indirectly) in all profits and losses of HR Holdings, and (b) the provisions of this Exhibit A with respect to financial reporting, financial condition, transactions, dividends and distributions, confidentiality and cooperation shall apply to all such Persons, provided that, in all cases at least one of the Persons providing any Guaranty is a Qualified Real Estate Guarantor.
5. Conflicts. Nothing in this Exhibit A shall be read in any manner or construed or deemed to alter, modify, amend or waive any term or condition of any Loan Document, except to the extent this Exhibit A is expressly incorporated by reference therein, including by Section 3.4 of the Guaranty. In the event of any conflicts between the terms and conditions hereof and the terms and conditions of any Loan Document, the terms and conditions of the other Loan Documents shall control and be binding in all respects.