Segment information | Segment information The Company conducts its operations worldwide through four operating segments, which have been determined under U.S. GAAP segment reporting to be Validus Re, AlphaCat, Talbot and Western World. The Company’s operating segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed and have capital allocated separately because each segment requires different strategies. Validus Re Segment The Validus Re segment is focused on short-tail lines of reinsurance. The primary lines in which the segment conducts business are property, marine and specialty which includes agriculture, aerospace and aviation, financial lines of business, nuclear, terrorism, life, accident & health, workers’ compensation, crisis management, contingency, motor, technical lines, composite and trade credit. AlphaCat Segment The AlphaCat segment manages strategic relationships that leverage the Company’s underwriting and investment expertise and earns management, performance and underwriting fees primarily from the Company’s operating affiliates, AlphaCat Re 2011, AlphaCat Re 2012, AlphaCat 2013, AlphaCat 2014 and AlphaCat 2015, as well as PaCRe, the AlphaCat ILS funds and the BetaCat ILS funds. Talbot Segment The Talbot segment focuses on a wide range of marine and energy, war, political violence, commercial property, financial lines, contingency, accident & health and aviation classes of business on an insurance or facultative reinsurance basis and principally property, aerospace and marine classes of business on a treaty reinsurance basis. Western World Segment The Western World segment is focused on providing commercial insurance products on a surplus lines and specialty admitted basis. Western World specializes in underwriting classes of business that are not easily placed in the standard insurance market due to their complexity, high hazard, or unusual nature; including general liability, property and professional liability classes of business. Corporate and eliminations The Company has a corporate function ("Corporate"), which includes the activities of the parent company, and which carries out certain functions for the group. Corporate includes ‘non-core’ underwriting expenses, predominantly general and administrative and stock compensation expenses. Corporate also denotes the activities of certain key executives such as the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. For internal reporting purposes, corporate is reflected separately, however corporate is not considered an operating segment under these circumstances. Other reconciling items include, but are not limited to, the elimination of inter segment revenues and expenses and unusual items that are not allocated to segments. The following tables summarize the results of our operating segments and "Corporate": Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 Validus Re Segment AlphaCat Segment Talbot Segment Western World Segment Corporate & Eliminations Total Underwriting income Gross premiums written $ 296,895 $ 64,117 $ 293,046 $ 79,554 $ (6,644 ) $ 726,968 Reinsurance premiums ceded (18,853 ) — (37,246 ) (5,441 ) 6,644 (54,896 ) Net premiums written 278,042 64,117 255,800 74,113 — 672,072 Change in unearned premiums (13,492 ) (25,641 ) (50,362 ) (8,995 ) — (98,490 ) Net premiums earned 264,550 38,476 205,438 65,118 — 573,582 Underwriting deductions Losses and loss expenses 123,405 — 95,970 46,771 — 266,146 Policy acquisition costs 43,826 3,844 47,659 9,617 (521 ) 104,425 General and administrative expenses 18,781 3,526 35,555 8,923 16,178 82,963 Share compensation expenses 2,396 150 3,024 494 3,178 9,242 Total underwriting deductions 188,408 7,520 182,208 65,805 18,835 462,776 Underwriting income (loss) $ 76,142 $ 30,956 $ 23,230 $ (687 ) $ (18,835 ) $ 110,806 Net investment income 20,080 1,754 6,406 5,723 (355 ) 33,608 Other insurance related income (loss) 434 3,755 40 276 (1,357 ) 3,148 Finance expenses (3,573 ) (2,591 ) (87 ) — (11,484 ) (17,735 ) Operating income (loss) before taxes, income from operating affiliates and (income) attributable to operating affiliate investors 93,083 33,874 29,589 5,312 (32,031 ) 129,827 Tax (expense) benefit (2,745 ) — (2,262 ) 3,734 (1,276 ) (2,549 ) Income from operating affiliates — 4,104 — — — 4,104 (Income) attributable to operating affiliate investors — (30,879 ) — — — (30,879 ) Net operating income (loss) $ 90,338 $ 7,099 $ 27,327 $ 9,046 $ (33,307 ) $ 100,503 Net realized gains on investments 420 140 1,070 614 — 2,244 Change in net unrealized (losses) gains on investments (13,360 ) 16,396 (9,011 ) (11,204 ) (351 ) (17,530 ) Income (loss) from investment affiliate 429 — — (145 ) — 284 Foreign exchange (losses) gains (1,106 ) 1 (782 ) — (1,349 ) (3,236 ) Other loss (608 ) — — — — (608 ) Net income (loss) $ 76,113 $ 23,636 $ 18,604 $ (1,689 ) $ (35,007 ) $ 81,657 Net (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest — (17,644 ) — — — (17,644 ) Net income (loss) available (attributable) to Validus $ 76,113 $ 5,992 $ 18,604 $ (1,689 ) $ (35,007 ) $ 64,013 Selected ratios (a): Net premiums written / Gross premiums written 93.6 % 100.0 % 87.3 % 93.2 % 92.4 % Losses and loss expenses 46.6 % 0.0 % 46.7 % 71.8 % 46.4 % Policy acquisition costs 16.6 % 10.0 % 23.2 % 14.8 % 18.2 % General and administrative expenses (b) 8.0 % 9.5 % 18.8 % 14.5 % 16.1 % Expense ratio 24.6 % 19.5 % 42.0 % 29.3 % 34.3 % Combined ratio 71.2 % 19.5 % 88.7 % 101.1 % 80.7 % Total assets $ 4,654,428 $ 2,279,493 $ 2,936,589 $ 1,490,254 $ 64,532 $ 11,425,296 (a) Ratios are based on net premiums earned. (b) The general and administrative expenses ratio includes share compensation expenses. Three Months Ended June 30, 2014 Validus Re Segment (c) AlphaCat Segment Talbot Segment Corporate & Eliminations (c) Total Underwriting income Gross premiums written $ 301,273 $ 43,790 $ 317,944 $ (7,333 ) $ 655,674 Reinsurance premiums ceded (21,522 ) — (36,376 ) 7,333 (50,565 ) Net premiums written 279,751 43,790 281,568 — 605,109 Change in unearned premiums (58,023 ) (11,330 ) (69,753 ) — (139,106 ) Net premiums earned 221,728 32,460 211,815 — 466,003 Underwriting deductions Losses and loss expenses 77,688 (3,033 ) 84,090 — 158,745 Policy acquisition costs 31,125 3,056 45,593 (821 ) 78,953 General and administrative expenses 17,040 3,780 34,173 18,849 73,842 Share compensation expenses 2,336 161 2,862 2,982 8,341 Total underwriting deductions 128,189 3,964 166,718 21,010 319,881 Underwriting income (loss) $ 93,539 $ 28,496 $ 45,097 $ (21,010 ) $ 146,122 Net investment income 16,265 829 4,671 (479 ) 21,286 Other insurance related income (loss) 545 6,005 258 (1,997 ) 4,811 Finance expenses (3,670 ) (971 ) (68 ) (11,417 ) (16,126 ) Operating income (loss) before taxes, income from operating affiliates and (income) attributable to operating affiliate investors 106,679 34,359 49,958 (34,903 ) 156,093 Tax (expense) benefit (460 ) — (1,364 ) 433 (1,391 ) Income from operating affiliates — 4,892 — — 4,892 (Income) attributable to operating affiliate investors — (25,316 ) — — (25,316 ) Net operating income (loss) $ 106,219 $ 13,935 $ 48,594 $ (34,470 ) $ 134,278 Net realized gains on investments 1,324 6,442 92 — 7,858 Change in net unrealized gains on investments 12,661 30,087 2,679 — 45,427 Income from investment affiliate 779 — — — 779 Foreign exchange gains (losses) 2,848 (191 ) 1,367 (866 ) 3,158 Other income 424 — — — 424 Transaction expenses — — — (3,252 ) (3,252 ) Net income (loss) $ 124,255 $ 50,273 $ 52,732 $ (38,588 ) $ 188,672 Net (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest — (35,305 ) — — (35,305 ) Net income (loss) available (attributable) to Validus $ 124,255 $ 14,968 $ 52,732 $ (38,588 ) $ 153,367 Selected ratios (a): Net premiums written / Gross premiums written 92.9 % 100.0 % 88.6 % 92.3 % Losses and loss expenses 35.0 % (9.3 )% 39.7 % 34.1 % Policy acquisition costs 14.1 % 9.4 % 21.5 % 16.9 % General and administrative expenses (b) 8.7 % 12.1 % 17.5 % 17.6 % Expense ratio 22.8 % 21.5 % 39.0 % 34.5 % Combined ratio 57.8 % 12.2 % 78.7 % 68.6 % Total assets $ 5,674,201 $ 1,651,256 $ 3,004,163 $ 156,690 $ 10,486,310 (a) Ratios are based on net premiums earned. (b) The general and administrative expense ratio includes share compensation expenses. (c) Beginning in the first quarter of 2015, certain intercompany reinsurance transactions were presented on a net basis for segmental reporting purposes. As a result, gross premiums written and reinsurance premiums ceded for the Validus Re segment and Corporate & Eliminations were reduced by $9,013 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 for comparative purposes. There was no impact to total gross premiums written and reinsurance premiums ceded on a consolidated basis. Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 Validus Re Segment AlphaCat Segment Talbot Segment Western World Segment Corporate & Eliminations Total Underwriting income Gross premiums written $ 1,008,107 $ 166,681 $ 563,123 $ 136,501 $ (27,946 ) $ 1,846,466 Reinsurance premiums ceded (132,149 ) (4,538 ) (128,321 ) (8,674 ) 27,946 (245,736 ) Net premiums written 875,958 162,143 434,802 127,827 — 1,600,730 Change in unearned premiums (358,320 ) (89,472 ) (6,775 ) 5,173 — (449,394 ) Net premiums earned 517,638 72,671 428,027 133,000 — 1,151,336 Underwriting deductions Losses and loss expenses 236,533 (844 ) 174,098 97,288 — 507,075 Policy acquisition costs 85,920 7,504 96,763 13,896 (1,022 ) 203,061 General and administrative expenses 38,290 7,528 72,049 19,550 30,574 167,991 Share compensation expenses 4,974 299 5,981 971 6,071 18,296 Total underwriting deductions 365,717 14,487 348,891 131,705 35,623 896,423 Underwriting income (loss) $ 151,921 $ 58,184 $ 79,136 $ 1,295 $ (35,623 ) $ 254,913 Net investment income 38,332 3,339 12,711 11,026 (779 ) 64,629 Other insurance related income (loss) 749 9,526 94 539 (2,928 ) 7,980 Finance expenses (7,444 ) (7,107 ) (174 ) — (22,862 ) (37,587 ) Operating income (loss) before taxes, income from operating affiliates and (income) attributable to operating affiliate investors 183,558 63,942 91,767 12,860 (62,192 ) 289,935 Tax (expense) benefit (865 ) — (3,145 ) 11 (1,115 ) (5,114 ) Income from operating affiliates — 6,557 — — — 6,557 (Income) attributable to operating affiliate investors — (54,085 ) — — — (54,085 ) Net operating income (loss) $ 182,693 $ 16,414 $ 88,622 $ 12,871 $ (63,307 ) $ 237,293 Net realized gains on investments 2,229 129 1,941 2,114 — 6,413 Change in net unrealized gains (losses) on investments 6,333 53,931 (1,100 ) (4,066 ) (424 ) 54,674 Income from investment affiliate 2,362 — — 698 — 3,060 Foreign exchange (losses) gains (6,130 ) (94 ) (1,267 ) — 704 (6,787 ) Other loss (608 ) — — — — (608 ) Net income (loss) $ 186,879 $ 70,380 $ 88,196 $ 11,617 $ (63,027 ) $ 294,045 Net (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest — (56,621 ) — — — (56,621 ) Net income (loss) available (attributable) to Validus $ 186,879 $ 13,759 $ 88,196 $ 11,617 $ (63,027 ) $ 237,424 Selected ratios (a): Net premiums written / Gross premiums written 86.9 % 97.3 % 77.2 % 93.6 % 86.7 % Losses and loss expenses 45.7 % (1.2 )% 40.7 % 73.1 % 44.0 % Policy acquisition costs 16.6 % 10.3 % 22.6 % 10.5 % 17.7 % General and administrative expenses (b) 8.4 % 10.8 % 18.2 % 15.4 % 16.2 % Expense ratio 25.0 % 21.1 % 40.8 % 25.9 % 33.9 % Combined ratio 70.7 % 19.9 % 81.5 % 99.0 % 77.9 % Total assets $ 4,654,428 $ 2,279,493 $ 2,936,589 $ 1,490,254 $ 64,532 $ 11,425,296 (a) Ratios are based on net premiums earned. (b) The general and administrative expenses ratio includes share compensation expenses. Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 Validus Re Segment (c) AlphaCat Segment Talbot Segment Corporate & Eliminations (c) Total Underwriting income Gross premiums written $ 967,436 $ 128,137 $ 608,639 $ (36,547 ) $ 1,667,665 Reinsurance premiums ceded (151,339 ) (3,700 ) (126,981 ) 36,547 (245,473 ) Net premiums written 816,097 124,437 481,658 — 1,422,192 Change in unearned premiums (355,983 ) (61,294 ) (55,955 ) — (473,232 ) Net premiums earned 460,114 63,143 425,703 — 948,960 Underwriting deductions Losses and loss expenses 145,843 (10,893 ) 186,466 — 321,416 Policy acquisition costs 70,370 6,036 90,521 (2,325 ) 164,602 General and administrative expenses 35,235 7,908 69,322 35,822 148,287 Share compensation expenses 4,544 151 5,444 5,349 15,488 Total underwriting deductions 255,992 3,202 351,753 38,846 649,793 Underwriting income (loss) $ 204,122 $ 59,941 $ 73,950 $ (38,846 ) $ 299,167 Net investment income 34,540 1,709 9,357 (958 ) 44,648 Other insurance related income (loss) 1,522 15,502 275 (4,451 ) 12,848 Finance expenses (7,509 ) (1,654 ) (94 ) (22,769 ) (32,026 ) Operating income (loss) before taxes, income from operating affiliates and (income) attributable to operating affiliate investors 232,675 75,498 83,488 (67,024 ) 324,637 Tax benefit (expense) 118 — (1,234 ) (235 ) (1,351 ) Income from operating affiliates — 9,819 — — 9,819 (Income) attributable to operating affiliate investors — (57,026 ) — — (57,026 ) Net operating income (loss) $ 232,793 $ 28,291 $ 82,254 $ (67,259 ) $ 276,079 Net realized gains on investments 3,770 7,667 161 — 11,598 Change in net unrealized gains on investments 19,905 75,959 5,256 — 101,120 Income from investment affiliate 6,127 — — — 6,127 Foreign exchange (losses) gains (3,328 ) (153 ) 1,217 (1,056 ) (3,320 ) Other income 6,217 — — — 6,217 Transaction expenses — — — (3,252 ) (3,252 ) Net income (loss) $ 265,484 $ 111,764 $ 88,888 $ (71,567 ) $ 394,569 Net (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest — (78,814 ) — — (78,814 ) Net income (loss) available (attributable) to Validus $ 265,484 $ 32,950 $ 88,888 $ (71,567 ) $ 315,755 Selected ratios (a): Net premiums written / Gross premiums written 84.4 % 97.1 % 79.1 % 85.3 % Losses and loss expenses 31.7 % (17.3 )% 43.8 % 33.9 % Policy acquisition costs 15.3 % 9.6 % 21.2 % 17.3 % General and administrative expenses (b) 8.6 % 12.8 % 17.6 % 17.3 % Expense ratio 23.9 % 22.4 % 38.8 % 34.6 % Combined ratio 55.6 % 5.1 % 82.6 % 68.5 % Total assets $ 5,674,201 $ 1,651,256 $ 3,004,163 $ 156,690 $ 10,486,310 (a) Ratios are based on net premiums earned. (b) The general and administrative expense ratio includes share compensation expenses. (c) Beginning in the first quarter of 2015, certain intercompany reinsurance transactions were presented on a net basis for segmental reporting purposes. As a result, gross premiums written and reinsurance premiums ceded for the Validus Re segment and Corporate & Eliminations were reduced by $21,836 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 for comparative purposes. There was no impact to total gross premiums written and reinsurance premiums ceded on a consolidated basis. The Company’s exposures are generally diversified across geographic zones. The following tables set forth the gross premiums written allocated to the territory of coverage exposure for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 Gross Premiums Written Validus Re AlphaCat Talbot Western World Eliminations Total % United States $ 170,842 $ 25,010 $ 40,036 $ 79,554 $ (627 ) $ 314,815 43.3 % Worldwide excluding United States (a) 12,405 2,124 30,231 — (15 ) 44,745 6.2 % Australia and New Zealand 1,654 624 1,173 — 14 3,465 0.5 % Europe 16,370 1,073 10,584 — (171 ) 27,856 3.8 % Latin America and Caribbean 6,437 — 28,693 — (2,672 ) 32,458 4.5 % Japan 37,807 1,671 2,843 — (52 ) 42,269 5.8 % Canada 611 294 2,299 — (62 ) 3,142 0.4 % Rest of the world (b) 3,268 — 24,982 — (537 ) 27,713 3.8 % Sub-total, non United States 78,552 5,786 100,805 — (3,495 ) 181,648 25.0 % Worldwide including United States (a) 38,292 32,571 32,704 — (2,499 ) 101,068 13.9 % Other location non-specific (c) 9,209 750 119,501 — (23 ) 129,437 17.8 % Total $ 296,895 $ 64,117 $ 293,046 $ 79,554 $ (6,644 ) $ 726,968 100.0 % Three Months Ended June 30, 2014 Gross Premiums Written Validus Re (d) AlphaCat Talbot Eliminations (d) Total % United States $ 173,899 $ 20,256 $ 42,151 $ (597 ) $ 235,709 36.0 % Worldwide excluding United States (a) 6,826 (266 ) 38,434 (57 ) 44,937 6.8 % Australia and New Zealand 6,525 — 1,423 104 8,052 1.2 % Europe 10,845 1,392 7,498 523 20,258 3.1 % Latin America and Caribbean 6,234 — 30,132 (4,279 ) 32,087 4.9 % Japan 38,654 586 1,592 3 40,835 6.2 % Canada 448 (1 ) 2,750 (64 ) 3,133 0.5 % Rest of the world (b) 3,884 — 25,153 (503 ) 28,534 4.4 % Sub-total, non United States 73,416 1,711 106,982 (4,273 ) 177,836 27.1 % Worldwide including United States (a) 36,435 21,823 28,883 1,484 88,625 13.5 % Other location non-specific (c) 17,523 — 139,928 (3,947 ) 153,504 23.4 % Total $ 301,273 $ 43,790 $ 317,944 $ (7,333 ) $ 655,674 100.0 % Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 Gross Premiums Written Validus Re AlphaCat Talbot Western World Eliminations Total % United States $ 509,661 $ 38,585 $ 68,094 $ 136,501 $ (2,121 ) $ 750,720 40.7 % Worldwide excluding United States (a) 47,399 7,957 65,173 — (1,044 ) 119,485 6.5 % Australia and New Zealand 11,522 624 3,049 — (141 ) 15,054 0.8 % Europe 40,876 2,841 23,798 — (1,015 ) 66,500 3.6 % Latin America and Caribbean 15,315 — 51,385 — (6,196 ) 60,504 3.3 % Japan 39,191 1,671 3,597 — (65 ) 44,394 2.4 % Canada 2,798 488 3,997 — (140 ) 7,143 0.4 % Rest of the world (b) 21,994 — 47,988 — (2,856 ) 67,126 3.6 % Sub-total, non United States 179,095 13,581 198,987 — (11,457 ) 380,206 20.6 % Worldwide including United States (a) 123,348 110,465 54,498 — (14,353 ) 273,958 14.8 % Other location non-specific (c) 196,003 4,050 241,544 — (15 ) 441,582 23.9 % Total $ 1,008,107 $ 166,681 $ 563,123 $ 136,501 $ (27,946 ) $ 1,846,466 100.0 % Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 Gross Premiums Written Validus Re (d) AlphaCat Talbot Eliminations (d) Total % United States $ 416,931 $ 28,954 $ 68,462 $ (2,917 ) $ 511,430 30.8 % Worldwide excluding United States (a) 65,349 7,412 75,616 (1,084 ) 147,293 8.7 % Australia and New Zealand 19,385 1,019 4,303 (222 ) 24,485 1.5 % Europe 46,723 2,693 26,289 (1,244 ) 74,461 4.5 % Latin America and Caribbean 20,571 — 61,371 (14,948 ) 66,994 4.0 % Japan 38,821 586 2,130 (58 ) 41,479 2.5 % Canada 2,995 215 5,895 (236 ) 8,869 0.5 % Rest of the world (b) 22,679 — 43,557 (2,890 ) 63,346 3.8 % Sub-total, non United States 216,523 11,925 219,161 (20,682 ) 426,927 25.5 % Worldwide including United States (a) 138,719 87,258 52,536 (9,934 ) 268,579 16.1 % Other location non-specific (c) 195,263 — 268,480 (3,014 ) 460,729 27.6 % Total $ 967,436 $ 128,137 $ 608,639 $ (36,547 ) $ 1,667,665 100.0 % (a) Represents risks in two or more geographic zones. (b) Represents risks in one geographic zone. (c) The Other locations non-specific category refers to business for which an analysis of exposure by geographic zone is not applicable, such as marine and aerospace risks, since these exposures can span multiple geographic areas and, in some instances, are not fixed locations. (d) During the first quarter of 2015, certain intercompany reinsurance transactions were presented on a net basis for segmental reporting purposes. As a result, gross premiums written for the Validus Re segment and Corporate & Eliminations were reduced by $9,013 and $21,836 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 , respectively, for comparative purposes. There was no impact to total gross premiums written on a consolidated basis. |