Exhibit 99.2
KalVista Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet
October 31, 2016
(in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Pro Forma | | | | | | Pro Forma | |
| | KalVista | | | Carbylan | | | Adjs | | | | | | Combined | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 10,685 | | | $ | 34,571 | | | $ | 50 | | | | F | | | $ | 45,306 | |
Research and development tax credit receivable | | | 2,166 | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,166 | |
Grants receivable | | | 162 | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | 162 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 310 | | | | 500 | | | | | | | | | | | | 810 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 13,323 | | | | 35,071 | | | | | | | | | | | | 48,444 | |
Restricted cash | | | — | | | | 50 | | | | (50 | ) | | | F | | | | | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 100 | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | 100 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 13,423 | | | $ | 35,121 | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 48,544 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity (deficit) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | | 774 | | | | 120 | | | | | | | | | | | | 894 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 741 | | | | 1,520 | | | | 3,989 | | | | A | | | | 6,250 | |
Due to related parties | | | 70 | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | 70 | |
Deferred licensing revenue | | | — | | | | 29 | | | | | | | | | | | | 29 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 1,585 | | | | 1,669 | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,243 | |
Deferred licensing revenue, net of current portion | | | | | | | 35 | | | | | | | | | | | | 35 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,585 | | | | 1,704 | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,278 | |
| | | | | |
Series B Convertible Preferred Shares | | | 33,002 | | | | — | | | | (33,002 | ) | | | C | | | | — | |
Series A Convertible Preferred Shares | | | 25,606 | | | | — | | | | (25,606 | ) | | | C | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 58,608 | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity (deficit): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | | | 4 | | | | 27 | | | | (27 | ) | | | B(2) | | | | 36 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 8 | | | | B(1) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 24 | | | | C | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Additionalpaid-in capital | | | 307 | | | | 122,874 | | | | (122,874 | ) | | | B(2) | | | | 76,836 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 17,945 | | | | B(1) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 58,584 | | | | C | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Accumulated deficit | | | (42,966 | ) | | | (89,484 | ) | | | (3,989 | ) | | | A | | | | (31,491 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | 89,484 | | | | B(2) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3,828 | | | | B(3) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 11,636 | | | | D | | | | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | (4,115 | ) | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | (4,115 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity (deficit) | | | (46,770 | ) | | | 33,417 | | | | | | | | | | | | 41,266 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity (deficit) | | $ | 13,423 | | | $ | 35,121 | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 48,544 | |
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KalVista Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
Six Months Ended October 31, 2016
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Pro Forma | | | | | | Pro Forma | |
| | KalVista | | | Carbylan | | | Adjs | | | | | | Combined | |
| | | | | |
Grant income | | $ | 1,141 | | | $ | — | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,141 | |
Licensing revenue | | | — | | | | 14 | | | | | | | | | | | | 14 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenue | | | 1,141 | | | | 14 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,155 | |
| | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Research and development expenses | | | 6,330 | | | | 679 | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,009 | |
General and administrative expenses | | | 3,946 | | | | 4,599 | | | | (4,212 | ) | | | E | | | | 4,333 | |
Restructuring charges | | | — | | | | 3,054 | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,054 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 10,276 | | | | 8,332 | | | | | | | | | | | | 14,396 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Operating loss | | | (9,135 | ) | | | (8,318 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (13,241 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (expense) | | | 24 | | | | (343 | ) | | | 380 | | | | G | | | | 61 | |
Foreign currency exchange rate gain | | | 1,706 | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,706 | |
Other income (expense) | | | 650 | | | | (1 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | 649 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other income (expense) | | | 2,380 | | | | (344 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | 2,416 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (6,755 | ) | | $ | (8,662 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | (10,825 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Currency translation adjustments | | | 4,040 | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,040 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Comprehensive loss | | $ | (2,725 | ) | | $ | (8,662 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | (6,785 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted | | | | | | $ | (4.60 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | (1.09 | ) |
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted | | | | | | | 1,881,486 | | | | 8,051,244 | | | | H | | | | 9,932,730 | |
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KalVista Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
Year Ended April 30, 2016
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Pro Forma | | | | | | Pro Forma | |
| | KalVista | | | Carbylan | | | Adjs | | | | | | Combined | |
| | | | | |
Grant income | | $ | 2,133 | | | $ | — | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 2,133 | |
Licensing revenue | | | — | | | | 29 | | | | | | | | | | | | 29 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenue | | | 2,133 | | | | 29 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,162 | |
| | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Research and development expenses | | | 14,661 | | | | 14,733 | | | | | | | | | | | | 29,394 | |
General and administrative expenses | | | 2,653 | | | | 7,202 | | | | (50 | ) | | | E | | | | 9,805 | |
Restructuring charges | | | — | | | | 673 | | | | | | | | | | | | 673 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | | 17,314 | | | | 22,608 | | | | | | | | | | | | 39,872 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Operating loss | | | (15,181 | ) | | | (22,579 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (37,710 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (expense) | | | 50 | | | | (325 | ) | | | 349 | | | | G | | | | 74 | |
Foreign currency exchange rate gain | | | 1,661 | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,661 | |
Other income (expense) | | | 2,034 | | | | (7 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | 2,027 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other income (expense) | | | 3,745 | | | | (332 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | 3,762 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (11,436 | ) | | $ | (22,911 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | (33,948 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Currency translation adjustments | | | 2,240 | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,240 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Comprehensive loss | | $ | (9,196 | ) | | $ | (22,911 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | (31,708 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted | | | | | | $ | (12.19 | ) | | | | | | | | | | $ | (3.42 | ) |
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted | | | | | | | 1,879,942 | | | | 8,051,244 | | | | H | | | | 9,931,186 | |
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Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
1. Description of Transaction and Basis of Presentation
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information was prepared in accordance with GAAP and pursuant to the rules and regulations of SEC Regulation S-X, and present the pro forma financial position and results of operations of the combined companies based upon the historical data of Carbylan and KalVista.
Description of Transaction
On June 15, 2016, Carbylan and KalVista entered into a Share Purchase Agreement pursuant to which Carbylan would acquire all outstanding shares of KalVista in exchange for approximately 8.0 million newly issued shares of Carbylan common stock, with KalVista surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Carbylan. Immediately following the closing of the transaction, the stockholders of Carbylan would own approximately 19% of the voting interests of the combined company and the former KalVista stockholders would own approximately 81% of the voting interests of the combined company. The transaction closed on November 21, 2016.
Basis of Presentation
KalVista has concluded that the transaction represents a business combination pursuant to Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, Business Combinations. KalVista has not yet completed a valuation analysis of the fair market value of Carbylan’s assets to be acquired and liabilities to be assumed. Using the estimated total consideration for the transaction, KalVista has estimated the allocations to such assets and liabilities. This preliminary purchase price allocation has been used to prepare pro forma adjustments in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet. The final purchase price allocation will be determined when KalVista has determined the final consideration and completed the detailed valuations and other studies and necessary calculations. The final purchase price allocation could differ materially from the preliminary purchase price allocation used to prepare the pro forma adjustments. The final purchase price allocation may include (1) changes in allocations to intangible assets and goodwill based on the results of certain valuations and other studies that have yet to be completed, (2) other changes to assets and liabilities and (3) changes to the ultimate purchase consideration.
Carbylan and KalVista did not record any provision or benefit for income taxes during the six months ended October 31, 2016 or during the year ended April 30, 2016 because each company expects to incur a pre-tax loss in 2016 and incurred a pre-tax loss in 2015 and each company maintains a full valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets. Accordingly, no tax effects have been provided for the pro forma adjustments described in Note 3, “Pro Forma Adjustments.”
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2. Preliminary Purchase Price
Pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement, at the closing of the transaction, Carbylan issued to KalVista stockholders a number of shares of Carbylan common stock representing approximately 81% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the combined company. The estimated preliminary purchase price, which represents the consideration transferred to Carbylan stockholders in the reverse transaction is calculated based on the number of shares of common stock of the combined company that Carbylan stockholders will own as of the closing of the transaction. The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information reflects an estimated purchase price of approximately $18.0 million, which consists of the following (in thousands except for share and per share amounts):
| | | | |
Estimated number of shares of the combined company to be owned by Carbylan stockholders(1) | | | 1,888,564 | |
Multiplied by the assumed price per share of Carbylan common stock(2) | | | 9.51 | |
| | | | |
Estimated purchase price | | $ | 17,953 | |
| | | | |
(1) | Represents the number of shares of common stock of the combined company that Carbylan stockholders would own as of the closing of the transaction pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement. This amount is calculated, for purposes of this unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, as 1,881,722 shares of Carbylan common stock outstanding as of October 31, 2016, which includes the impact of the proposed 14:1 reverse stock split, plus 6,842 net settled shares of Carbylan common stock issued pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement for those Carbylan stock options with an exercise price lower than the closing stock price on November 21, 2016. |
(2) | The assumed purchase price was based on the closing price of Carbylan common stock on November 21, 2016. |
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The number of shares of common stock Carbylan would issue to KalVista stockholders, for purposes of this unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, is calculated pursuant to the terms of the Share Purchase Agreement based on Carbylan common stock outstanding as of October 31, 2016, as follows:
| | | | |
Shares of Carbylan common stock outstanding as of October 31, 2016 | | | 1,881,722 | |
Net shares of Carbylan common stock subject to outstanding Carbylan Options | | | 6,842 | |
Adjusted outstanding shares of Carbylan common stock | | | 1,888,564 | |
Divided by the assumed percentage of Carbylan ownership of combined company | | | 19 | % |
Estimated adjusted total shares of common stock of combined company | | | 9,939,808 | |
Multiplied by the assumed percentage of KalVista ownership of combined company | | | 81 | % |
Estimated shares of Carbylan common stock issued to KalVista upon closing of transaction | | | 8,051,244 | |
Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to the acquired tangible and intangible assets and assumed liabilities of Carbylan based on their estimated fair values as of the transaction closing date. The excess of the estimated fair values of net assets acquired over the acquisition consideration paid will be recorded as a bargain purchase gain in the condensed combined statement of comprehensive income. The bargain purchase gain of $11.6 million was primarily the result of the decrease in the market value of the Carbylan common stock since the date that the Share Purchase Agreement was signed. The bargain purchase gain has not been reflected in the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations as it is directly attributable to the transaction and will not have a continuing impact on the operating results of the combined company.
The allocation of the total preliminary estimated purchase price to the acquired assets and liabilities assumed of Carbylan based on the estimated fair values as of October 31, 2016 is as follows (in thousands):
| | | | |
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities | | $ | 34,621 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 500 | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | (5,532 | ) |
Net assets acquired | | | 29,589 | |
| | | | |
Less: estimated purchase price | | | (17,953 | ) |
| | | | |
Bargain purchase gain | | $ | 11,636 | |
| | | | |
The application of the acquisition method of accounting is dependent upon certain valuations and other studies that have yet to be completed. The purchase price allocation will remain preliminary until KalVista management determines the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The final determination of the purchase price allocation is anticipated to be completed as soon as practicable after completion of the transaction and will be based on the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the transaction closing date. The final amounts allocated to assets acquired and liabilities assumed could differ significantly from the amounts presented in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements for the reasons described in Note 1.
3. Pro Forma Adjustments
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information includes pro forma adjustments that are (i) directly attributable to the transaction, (ii) factually supportable, and (iii) with respect to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations, expected to have a continuing impact on the results of operations of the combined company.
Based on KalVista management’s review of Carbylan’s summary of significant accounting policies, the nature and amount of any adjustments to the historical financial statements of Carbylan to conform to the accounting policies of KalVista are not expected to be significant. Carbylan does not anticipate making a dividend prior to the closing and anticipates that its Net Cash at the closing will be less than $31 million.
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The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information reflects the effect of the Carbylan reverse stock split that occurred on November 21, 2016.
The pro forma adjustments, based on preliminary estimates that may change significantly as additional information is obtained, are as follows:
| A. | To reflect the accrued liabilities that are directly attributable to the closing of the transaction, including approximately $0.7 million, in severance and change in control obligations for Carbylan employees that will be reflected in the KalVista statements of operations following the closing of the transaction, tail insurance coverage purchased by Carbylan for approximately $1.6 million, for its directors and officers, and estimated transaction costs to complete the transaction of approximately $1.7 million. Note that the $1.7 million in transaction costs includes $0.5 million in legal expenses to be incurred by Carbylan, $0.1 million in legal expenses to be incurred by KalVista, $0.8 million for a fairness opinion to be incurred by Carbylan, and $0.3 million in auditor and printer fees to be incurred by Carbylan and $0.3 million in accounting and auditor fees to be incurred by KalVista. These pro forma adjustments are not reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations as these amounts are not expected to have a continuing effect on the operating results of the combined company. |
| B. | To reflect (1) the issuance of common shares to finance the acquisition, (2) the elimination of Carbylan’s historical shareholders’ equity, and (3) the adjustment for preliminary purchase accounting, as follows (in thousands except per share data): |
| | | | |
Net equity proceeds from the issuance of 1,888,564 common shares of Carbylan | | $ | 17,953 | |
Less: historical Carbylan shareholders’ equity as of October 31, 2016 | | | (33,417 | ) |
Adjustment for preliminary purchase accounting* | | | 3,828 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | (11,636 | ) |
| | | | |
* | Represents the difference between the fair value of the net assets acquired of $29,589 and the net book value of $33,417 |
| C. | To reflect the reclassification from preferred shares to ordinary shares resulting from the automatic conversion of preferred shares to ordinary shares on a one-to-one basis. |
| D. | To reflect the bargain purchase gain recognized as a result of the transaction. |
| E. | To reflect the elimination of transaction costs incurred by Carbylan and KalVista during the periods presented. These amounts have been eliminated on a pro forma basis, as they are not expected to have a continuing effect on the operating results of the combined company. |
| F. | To reflect the reclassification from restricted cash to cash and cash equivalents. Cash will no longer be restricted due to the closing of Carbylan bank accounts and credit cards. |
| G. | To reflect the elimination of interest expense incurred during the periods presented. The Share Purchase Agreement requires the repayment of outstanding debt instruments in full; therefore, interest expense recognized in the historical periods presented has been eliminated on a pro forma basis, as such expense will not have a continuing effect on the operating results of the combined company. |
| H. | To reflect the increase in the weighted average shares in connection with the issuance of common shares to finance the transaction, and reflects the impact of the 14:1 reverse split effected November 21, 2016. |
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