Exhibit 99.2
SANDRIDGE ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information reflects the historical results of SandRidge Energy, Inc. (“SandRidge” or the “Company”) as adjusted on a pro forma basis to give effect to SandRidge’s acquisition of Arena Resources, Inc. (“Arena”). SandRidge’s historical results for the year ended December 31, 2009 have also been adjusted to give effect to a December 2009 property acquisition. These acquisitions are described further below.
Arena Acquisition. On July 16, 2010, the stockholders of each SandRidge and Arena approved SandRidge’s acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Arena, referred to herein as the Arena Acquisition, and the transaction was completed. In connection with the acquisition, SandRidge paid $4.50 in cash and issued 4.7771 shares of SandRidge common stock for each share of Arena common stock outstanding for a total value per share of $35.79, based upon the $6.55 closing price of SandRidge common stock on July 16, 2010, the closing date of the merger. The consideration received by Arena shareholders was valued at $1.4 billion in the aggregate. SandRidge is the surviving parent company after completion of the merger. Arena was an oil and natural gas exploration, development and production company with operations in Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas and New Mexico.
2009 Permian Basin Acquisition. On December 21, 2009, SandRidge purchased oil and natural gas properties located in the Permian Basin, referred to herein as the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition, from Forest Oil Corporation and one of its subsidiaries for $800.0 million, subject to certain purchase price and post-closing adjustments. The assets consist primarily of six operated areas in the Central Basin Platform and greater Permian Basin of western Texas and eastern New Mexico. The acquisition was financed with proceeds from the issuance of 8.75% Senior Notes due 2020, the placement of 2,000,000 new shares of 6.0% convertible perpetual preferred stock, and the public offering of 25,600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, collectively referred to herein as the financing transactions.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet is based on the unaudited June 30, 2010 balance sheets of SandRidge and Arena and includes pro forma adjustments to give effect to the Arena Acquisition as if it occurred on June 30, 2010. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the six months ended June 30, 2010 are based on the audited statements of operations of SandRidge and Arena for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the unaudited statements of operations of SandRidge and Arena for the six months ended June 30, 2010, respectively, and include pro forma adjustments to give effect to SandRidge’s 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition and the Arena Acquisition as if those transactions and the financing transactions occurred on January 1, 2009.
The pro forma adjustments reflecting the Arena Acquisition under the acquisition method of accounting are preliminary and include the use of estimates and assumptions as described in the related notes. The pro forma adjustments are based on information available to management at the time these pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared. The Company believes the estimates and assumptions used are reasonable and the significant effects of the transaction are properly reflected. However, the estimates and assumptions are subject to change as additional information becomes available. The pro forma statements do not reflect any cost savings (or associated costs to achieve such savings) from operating efficiencies, synergies or other restructuring that could result from the merger.
These unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of the results that actually would have occurred had the transactions been in effect on the dates or for the periods indicated, or of results that may occur in the future. These unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes, Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 of both SandRidge and Arena and the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 2010 of SandRidge and Form 8-K/A filed by SandRidge on March 8, 2010 in connection with the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition.
SANDRIDGE ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
June 30, 2010
SandRidge Historical | Arena Historical | Pro Forma Adjustments | SandRidge Pro Forma Combined | ||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 2,083 | $ | 55,452 | $ | (13,461 | ) | (a) | $ | 44,074 | |||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 103,409 | 19,018 | — | 122,427 | |||||||||||||
Derivative contracts | 63,737 | 10,515 | — | 74,252 | |||||||||||||
Inventories | 4,295 | — | — | 4,295 | |||||||||||||
Costs in excess of billings | 46,452 | — | — | 46,452 | |||||||||||||
Other current assets | 6,150 | 1,082 | 1,934 | (b) | 9,166 | ||||||||||||
Total current assets | 226,126 | 86,067 | (11,527 | ) | 300,666 | ||||||||||||
Oil and natural gas properties, net (full cost method of accounting) | 2,283,858 | 638,715 | 947,350 | (b) | 3,869,923 | ||||||||||||
Other property, plant and equipment, net | 499,915 | 10,463 | (4,709 | ) | (b) | 505,669 | |||||||||||
Derivative contracts | 25,792 | 15,989 | — | 41,781 | |||||||||||||
Goodwill | — | — | 222,478 | (b) | 222,478 | ||||||||||||
Restricted deposits | 27,860 | — | — | 27,860 | |||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | — | 25,681 | (b) | |||||||||||||
(25,681 | ) | (d) | — | ||||||||||||||
Other assets | 65,112 | — | — | 65,112 | |||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 3,128,663 | $ | 751,234 | $ | 1,153,592 | $ | 5,033,489 | |||||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | $ | 9,610 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 9,610 | |||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 315,893 | 29,733 | 1,129 | 346,755 | |||||||||||||
Derivative contracts | 7,480 | — | — | 7,480 | |||||||||||||
Asset retirement obligation | 2,553 | — | — | 2,553 | |||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 335,536 | 29,733 | 1,129 | 366,398 | |||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 2,749,423 | — | 177,946 | (b) | 2,927,369 | ||||||||||||
Other long-term obligations | 15,348 | — | 861 | (c) | 16,209 | ||||||||||||
Derivative contracts | 31,419 | — | — | 31,419 | |||||||||||||
Asset retirement obligation | 115,475 | 8,918 | (113 | ) | (b) | 124,280 | |||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | 135,467 | 342,402 | (b) | |||||||||||||
(477,869 | ) | (d) | — | ||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 3,247,201 | 174,118 | 44,356 | 3,465,675 | |||||||||||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||||||||||||
Equity: | |||||||||||||||||
SandRidge Energy, Inc. stockholders’ equity: | |||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 50,000 shares authorized: | |||||||||||||||||
8.5% Convertible perpetual preferred stock; 2,650 shares issued and outstanding; aggregate liquidation preference of $265,000 | 3 | — | — | 3 | |||||||||||||
6.0% Convertible perpetual preferred stock; 2,000 shares issued and outstanding; aggregate liquidation preference of $200,000 | 2 | — | — | 2 | |||||||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 400,000 shares authorized (historical); 800,000 shares authorized (pro forma); 212,836 issued and 210,600 outstanding (historical); 403,116 issued and 400,880 outstanding (pro forma) | 204 | 39 | (39 | ) | (b) | ||||||||||||
190 | (b) | 394 | |||||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 2,978,252 | 335,711 | (335,711 | ) | (b) | ||||||||||||
1,246,144 | (b) | ||||||||||||||||
2,152 | (b) | ||||||||||||||||
2,361 | (e) | 4,228,909 | |||||||||||||||
Treasury stock, at cost | (28,726 | ) | — | — | (28,726 | ) | |||||||||||
(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings | (3,079,210 | ) | 224,668 | 210,837 | (n) | (2,643,705 | ) | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | — | 16,698 | (16,698 | ) | (b) | — | |||||||||||
Total SandRidge Energy, Inc. stockholders’ (deficit) equity | (129,475 | ) | 577,116 | 1,109,236 | 1,556,877 | ||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest | 10,937 | — | — | 10,937 | |||||||||||||
Total (deficit) equity | (118,538 | ) | 577,116 | 1,109,236 | 1,567,814 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 3,128,663 | $ | 751,234 | $ | 1,153,592 | $ | 5,033,489 | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
SANDRIDGE ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009
SandRidge Historical | SandRidge 2009 Acquisition and Financing Adjustments | SandRidge as Adjusted for 2009 Acquisition and Financing | Arena Historical | Arena Acquisition Pro Forma Adjustments | SandRidge Pro Forma Combined | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oil and natural gas | $ | 454,705 | $ | 91,549 | (f) | $ | 546,254 | $ | 126,241 | $ | — | $ | 672,495 | |||||||||||||||||
Drilling and services | 23,902 | — | 23,902 | — | — | 23,902 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Midstream and marketing | 86,028 | — | 86,028 | — | — | 86,028 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | 26,409 | — | 26,409 | — | — | 26,409 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 591,044 | 91,549 | 682,593 | 126,241 | — | 808,834 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production | 169,285 | 23,638 | (f) | 192,923 | 15,543 | — | 208,466 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Production taxes | 4,010 | 3,937 | (f) | 7,947 | 6,456 | — | 14,403 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Drilling and services | 30,899 | — | 30,899 | — | — | 30,899 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Midstream and marketing | 78,684 | — | 78,684 | — | — | 78,684 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and depletion – oil and natural gas | 176,027 | 54,377 | (g) | 230,404 | 39,071 | 38,685 | (g) | 308,160 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization – other | 50,865 | — | 50,865 | 298 | — | 51,163 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment | 1,707,150 | — | (h) | 1,707,150 | — | — | (h) | 1,707,150 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 100,256 | — | 100,256 | 13,453 | — | 113,709 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on derivative contracts | (147,527 | ) | — | (147,527 | ) | (14,885 | ) | — | (162,412 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on sale of assets | 26,419 | — | 26,419 | — | — | 26,419 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses | 2,196,068 | 81,952 | 2,278,020 | 59,936 | 38,685 | 2,376,641 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from operations | (1,605,024 | ) | 9,597 | (1,595,427 | ) | 66,305 | (38,685 | ) | (1,567,807 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 375 | — | 375 | 829 | — | 1,204 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (185,691 | ) | (39,434 | ) | (i) | (225,125 | ) | — | (4,146 | ) | (m) | (229,271 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Income from equity investments | 1,020 | — | 1,020 | — | — | 1,020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income, net | 7,272 | — | 7,272 | — | — | 7,272 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total other (expense) income | (177,024 | ) | (39,434 | ) | (216,458 | ) | 829 | (4,146 | ) | (219,775 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes | (1,782,048 | ) | (29,837 | ) | (1,811,885 | ) | 67,134 | (42,831 | ) | (1,787,582 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense | (8,716 | ) | — | (j) | (8,716 | ) | 24,839 | (24,839 | ) | (j) | (8,716 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | (1,773,332 | ) | (29,837 | ) | (1,803,169 | ) | 42,295 | (17,992 | ) | (1,778,866 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 2,258 | — | 2,258 | — | — | 2,258 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to SandRidge Energy, Inc. | (1,775,590 | ) | (29,837 | ) | (1,805,427 | ) | 42,295 | (17,992 | ) | (1,781,124 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | 8,813 | 11,633 | (k) | 20,446 | — | — | 20,446 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss applicable) income available to SandRidge Energy, Inc. common stockholders | $ | (1,784,403 | ) | $ | (41,470 | ) | $ | (1,825,873 | ) | $ | 42,295 | $ | (17,992 | ) | $ | (1,801,570 | ) | |||||||||||||
(Loss) income per share (applicable) available to SandRidge Energy, Inc. common stockholders: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (10.20 | ) | $ | (4.63 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | (10.20 | ) | $ | (4.63 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of SandRidge Energy, Inc. common shares outstanding: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 175,005 | 24,075 | (l | ) | 190,280 | (b | ) | 389,360 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 175,005 | 24,075 | (l | ) | 190,280 | (b | ) | 389,360 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
SANDRIDGE ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010
SandRidge Historical | Arena Historical | Pro Forma Adjustments | SandRidge Pro Forma Combined | |||||||||||||||
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||||
Oil and natural gas | $ | 319,580 | $ | 106,110 | $ | — | $ | 425,690 | ||||||||||
Drilling and services | 9,661 | — | — | 9,661 | ||||||||||||||
Midstream and marketing | 50,587 | — | — | 50,587 | ||||||||||||||
Other | 13,606 | — | — | 13,606 | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 393,434 | 106,110 | — | 499,544 | ||||||||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||
Production | 106,281 | 11,569 | — | 117,850 | ||||||||||||||
Production taxes | 10,242 | 5,529 | — | 15,771 | ||||||||||||||
Drilling and services | 8,233 | — | — | 8,233 | ||||||||||||||
Midstream and marketing | 45,285 | — | — | 45,285 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and depletion – oil and natural gas | 106,597 | 26,730 | 22,268 | (g) | 155,595 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization – other | 24,123 | 149 | — | 24,272 | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 65,539 | 17,045 | (2,020 | ) | (o) | 80,564 | ||||||||||||
Gain on derivative contracts | (181,573 | ) | (784 | ) | — | (182,357 | ) | |||||||||||
Loss on sale of assets | 84 | — | — | 84 | ||||||||||||||
Total expenses | 184,811 | 60,238 | 20,248 | 265,297 | ||||||||||||||
Income from operations | 208,623 | 45,872 | (20,248 | ) | 234,247 | |||||||||||||
Other income (expense): | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 167 | 197 | — | 364 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (126,348 | ) | — | (2,255 | ) | (m) | (128,603 | ) | ||||||||||
Other income, net | 706 | — | — | 706 | ||||||||||||||
Total other (expense) income | (125,475 | ) | 197 | (2,255 | ) | (127,533 | ) | |||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 83,148 | 46,069 | (22,503 | ) | 106,714 | |||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 162 | 17,038 | (17,038 | ) | (j) | 162 | ||||||||||||
Net income | 82,986 | 29,031 | (5,465 | ) | 106,552 | |||||||||||||
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 2,234 | — | — | 2,234 | ||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to SandRidge Energy, Inc. | 80,752 | 29,031 | (5,465 | ) | 104,318 | |||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends and accretion | 17,263 | — | — | 17,263 | ||||||||||||||
Income available to SandRidge Energy, Inc. common stockholders | $ | 63,489 | $ | 29,031 | $ | (5,465 | ) | $ | 87,055 | |||||||||
Income per share available to SandRidge Energy, Inc. common stockholders: | ||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.22 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.22 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of SandRidge Energy, Inc. common shares outstanding: | ||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 209,153 | 190,280 | (b) | 399,433 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted | 210,022 | 190,280 | (b) | 400,302 | ||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
SANDRIDGE ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. | Basis of Presentation |
The historical financial information is derived from the historical consolidated financial statements of SandRidge, the historical statements of revenues and direct operating expenses of properties acquired in the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition, and the historical consolidated financial statements of Arena. Revenues and direct operating expenses related to properties acquired in the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition were derived from unaudited financial statements. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2010 has been prepared as if the Arena Acquisition had occurred on June 30, 2010. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the six months ended June 30, 2010 assume that the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition and Arena Acquisition occurred on January 1, 2009.
2. | Pro Forma Adjustments |
The following adjustments were made in the preparation of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
(a) | Adjustment reflects additional estimated costs related to the Arena Acquisition, including professional fees and employee severance, which will be expensed. The additional expense has not been included in the accompanying pro forma condensed combined statements of operations due to its non-recurring nature. See also (n). |
(b) | Adjustment to reflect the elimination of the components of Arena’s historical stockholders’ equity, the consideration paid by SandRidge in the merger and the adjustments to the historical book values of Arena’s assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2010 to their estimated fair values, in accordance with acquisition accounting. The following table reflects the preliminary allocation of the total purchase price of Arena to the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed and the resulting goodwill based on the preliminary estimates of fair value (in thousands, except stock price): |
Purchase Price(1): | |||
Shares of SandRidge common stock to be issued to Arena stockholders | 190,280 | ||
SandRidge common stock price | $ | 6.55 | |
Fair value of common stock issued | 1,246,334 | ||
Cash consideration paid to Arena stockholders(2) | 177,946 | ||
Arena restricted stock awards attributable to pre-merger service(3) | 2,152 | ||
Total purchase price | 1,426,432 | ||
Estimated Fair Value of Liabilities Assumed: | |||
Current liabilities | 30,862 | ||
Long-term deferred tax liability(4) | 477,869 | ||
Other non-current liabilities | 8,805 | ||
Amount attributable to liabilities assumed | 517,536 | ||
Total purchase price plus liabilities assumed | 1,943,968 | ||
Estimated Fair Value of Assets Acquired: | |||
Current assets | 88,001 | ||
Oil and natural gas properties(5) | 1,586,065 | ||
Other property, plant and equipment | 5,754 | ||
Other non-current assets | 15,989 | ||
Long-term deferred tax assets | 25,681 | ||
Amount attributable to assets acquired | 1,721,490 | ||
Goodwill(4) | $ | 222,478 | |
(1) | Under the terms of the amended merger agreement, consideration paid by SandRidge consisted of 4.7771 shares of SandRidge common stock plus $4.50 cash for each share of Arena common stock outstanding. The total purchase price is based upon the closing price of $6.55 per share of SandRidge common stock on July 16, 2010 (the day of the acquisition). Under the acquisition method of accounting, the actual purchase price was determined based on the total cash paid and the fair value of SandRidge common stock issued in the merger on the acquisition date. Total shares issued consisted of (i) approximately 188.9 million shares issued in exchange for 39.5 million shares of outstanding Arena common stock and (ii) 1.4 million shares issued in exchange for outstanding options to purchase Arena common stock considered in-the-money (based on the closing price of $35.98 per share of Arena common stock on July 16, 2010) that converted into shares of SandRidge common stock in accordance with the merger agreement. |
(2) | Cash paid to Arena stockholders was funded through a draw on SandRidge’s senior credit facility. |
(3) | The portion of unvested restricted stock awards assumed under the merger agreement attributable to service provided to Arena prior to the Arena Acquisition was included as consideration. |
(4) | SandRidge received carryover tax basis in Arena’s assets and liabilities because the merger was not a taxable transaction under the United States Internal Revenue Code. Based upon the preliminary purchase price allocation, a step-up in basis related to the property acquired from Arena is expected to result in a SandRidge deferred tax liability of approximately $477.9 million, an increase of $342.4 million to Arena’s existing $135.5 million deferred tax liability. See also (d). The additional deferred tax liability resulted in an excess of consideration transferred to acquire Arena over the acquisition date estimated fair value of the net assets acquired, or goodwill. |
(5) | Weighted average commodity prices utilized in the determination of the pro forma fair value of oil and natural gas properties were $105.58 per barrel of oil and $8.56 per mcf of natural gas, after adjustment for transportation fees and regional price differentials. |
(c) | Adjustment to recognize expense related to the vesting of certain employer contributions to SandRidge’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan due to change in control provisions that triggered upon consummation of the Arena Acquisition. The additional expense has not been included in the accompanying pro forma condensed combined statements of operations due to its non-recurring nature. See also (n). |
(d) | Adjustment to recognize offset of newly created net deferred tax liability with existing SandRidge deferred tax assets and the resulting release of approximately $452.2 million in the current valuation allowance against those existing deferred tax assets. The release of the valuation allowance has been reflected as a credit to accumulated deficit in the accompanying pro forma condensed combined balance sheet, but has not been included in the accompanying pro forma condensed combined statements of operations due to its non-recurring nature. See also (n). |
(e) | Adjustment to recognize effects on additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit of estimated stock-based compensation of approximately $2.4 million associated with 73,300 restricted shares of Arena common stock granted immediately prior to and in conjunction with the Arena Acquisition. This additional stock-based compensation expense has not been included in the accompanying pro forma condensed combined statements of operations due to its non-recurring nature. See also (n). |
(f) | Adjustment to recognize revenues and direct operating expenses of the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition properties as if the acquisition had taken place on January 1, 2009. |
(g) | Adjustment to recognize accretion of asset retirement obligation attributable to the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition properties as well as depreciation and depletion attributable to the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition properties for the year ended December 31, 2009 and to recognize additional depletion attributable to the Arena Acquisition properties for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the six months ended June 30, 2010, using the unit of production method under the full cost method of accounting, as if the acquisitions had taken place on January 1, 2009. |
(h) | The Company estimates it would have incurred an additional impairment from full cost ceiling limitations of approximately $121.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 had the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition occurred on January 1, 2009 and a total combined additional impairment of approximately $520.5 million had both the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition and Arena Acquisition occurred on January 1, 2009. These additional estimated pro forma impairments have not been reflected in the pro forma condensed combined statements of operations due to their non-recurring nature. In accordance with full cost accounting, full cost ceiling limitations are calculated using the 12-month average oil and natural gas prices for the most recent 12 months. Under the acquisition method of accounting, however, acquired properties are recorded at their fair market values at the date of acquisition. |
(i) | Adjustment to recognize discount and offering cost amortization and interest expense associated with 8.75% Senior Notes due 2020 issued in December 2009. Proceeds were used to partially fund the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition. |
(j) | Adjustment to reverse Arena’s historical income tax provision. There was no pro forma income tax provision related to the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition or the Arena Acquisition due to SandRidge’s net deferred tax asset position and the corresponding full valuation allowance. See also (d). |
(k) | Adjustment to recognize additional dividends associated with the Company’s 6.0% convertible perpetual preferred stock issued in December 2009. Proceeds were used to partially fund the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition. |
(l) | Impact on weighted average shares outstanding for the December 2009 underwritten offering of 25,600,000 shares of Company common stock. Proceeds were used to partially fund the 2009 Permian Basin Acquisition. |
(m) | Adjustment to recognize additional interest expense related to the $177.9 million drawn on SandRidge’s senior credit facility to fund the cash portion of the Arena Acquisition purchase price. Additional interest expense was based upon the average annual interest rates paid on amounts outstanding under SandRidge’s senior credit facility during the year ended December 31, 2009 and the six months ended June 30, 2010 of 2.33% and 2.52%, respectively. |
(n) | Pro forma adjustments to (accumulated deficit) retained earnings are as follows: |
Pro forma adjustment to expense additional estimated transaction costs – see (a) | $ | (13,461 | ) | |
Historical Arena retained earnings – see (b) | (224,668 | ) | ||
Pro forma adjustment to recognize vesting of certain employer contributions made to SandRidge’s non-qualified compensation plan – see (c) | (861 | ) | ||
Pro forma adjustment for the release of valuation allowance against existing SandRidge net deferred tax asset – see (d) | 452,188 | |||
Pro forma adjustment for additional stock-based compensation – see (e) | (2,361 | ) | ||
$ | 210,837 | |||
(o) | Adjustment to remove stock compensation expense recorded by Arena during the six months ended June 30, 2010 related to stock awards that were merger related or assumed as part of the merger and included as consideration. See also (b) (3). |
3. | Supplemental Pro Forma Combined Oil and Gas Reserve and Standardized Measure Information (Unaudited) |
The following unaudited supplemental pro forma oil and natural gas reserve tables present how the combined oil and gas reserve and standardized measure information of SandRidge and Arena may have appeared had the merger occurred on January 1, 2009. The Supplemental Pro Forma Combined Oil and Gas Reserve and Standardized Measure Information is for illustrative purposes only.
Estimated Pro Forma Combined Quantities of Proved Reserves
SandRidge Historical | Arena Historical | Total Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||
Oil(1) (MBbls) | Gas (MMcf) | Oil (MBbls) | Gas (MMcf) | Oil(1) (MBbls) | Gas (MMcf) | |||||||||||||
Proved Reserves | ||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2008 | 43,164 | 1,899,636 | 55,845 | 58,805 | 99,009 | 1,958,441 | ||||||||||||
Revisions of previous estimates | 8,826 | (1,244,873 | ) | (10,075 | ) | (15,814 | ) | (1,249 | ) | (1,260,687 | ) | |||||||
Acquisitions of new reserves | 56,342 | 104,046 | 1,589 | 2,792 | 57,931 | 106,838 | ||||||||||||
Extensions and discoveries | 8 | 8,890 | 14,360 | 13,605 | 14,368 | 22,495 | ||||||||||||
Sales of reserves in place | (97 | ) | (163 | ) | — | — | (97 | ) | (163 | ) | ||||||||
Production | (2,894 | ) | (87,461 | ) | (2,004 | ) | (2,173 | ) | (4,898 | ) | (89,634 | ) | ||||||
As of December 31, 2009 | 105,349 | 680,075 | 59,715 | 57,215 | 165,064 | 737,290 | ||||||||||||
Proved developed reserves: | ||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2008 | 15,342 | 851,357 | 20,231 | 28,659 | 35,573 | 880,016 | ||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2009 | 38,327 | 592,777 | 21,145 | 28,302 | 59,472 | 621,079 | ||||||||||||
Proved undeveloped reserves: | ||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2008 | 27,822 | 1,048,279 | 35,614 | 30,146 | 63,436 | 1,078,425 | ||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2009 | 67,022 | 87,298 | 38,570 | 28,913 | 105,592 | 116,211 | ||||||||||||
(1) | Includes NGLs |
Pro Forma Combined Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
Year Ended December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
SandRidge Historical | Arena Historical | Pro Forma Adjustments (1) | Pro Forma | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Future cash inflows from production | $ | 7,582,670 | $ | 3,721,874 | $ | — | $ | 11,304,544 | ||||||||
Future production costs | (3,028,888 | ) | (902,964 | ) | — | (3,931,852 | ) | |||||||||
Future development costs | (938,272 | ) | (543,023 | ) | — | (1,481,295 | ) | |||||||||
Future income tax expenses | — | (746,548 | ) | 746,548 | — | |||||||||||
Undiscounted future net cash flows | 3,615,510 | 1,529,339 | 746,548 | 5,891,397 | ||||||||||||
10% annual discount | (2,054,532 | ) | (775,105 | ) | (379,424 | ) | (3,209,061 | ) | ||||||||
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows | $ | 1,560,978 | $ | 754,234 | $ | 367,124 | $ | 2,682,336 | ||||||||
(1) | Pro forma adjustments represent elimination of effect of future income taxes due to SandRidge’s deferred tax asset position and the associated full valuation allowance that serves to reduce to zero a tax benefit that otherwise would result from the tax effects of PV-10 at December 31, 2009. |
Changes in the Pro Forma Combined Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
Year Ended December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
SandRidge Historical | Arena Historical | Pro Forma Adjustments (1) | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Standardized measure at December 31, 2008 | $ | 2,220,576 | $ | 460,687 | $ | — | $ | 2,681,263 | |||||||
Revenues less production and other costs | (281,410 | ) | (110,697 | ) | — | (392,107 | ) | ||||||||
Net changes in prices, production and other costs | (1,841,292 | ) | 619,543 | — | (1,221,749 | ) | |||||||||
Net development costs incurred | 201,467 | 107,237 | — | 308,704 | |||||||||||
Net changes in future development costs | 1,075,246 | 6,551 | — | 1,081,797 | |||||||||||
Extensions and discoveries | 8,671 | 253,486 | — | 262,157 | |||||||||||
Revisions of previous quantity estimates | (553,469 | ) | (447,111 | ) | — | (1,000,580 | ) | ||||||||
Accretion of discount | 109,512 | 48,058 | — | 157,570 | |||||||||||
Net change in income taxes | 37,936 | (176,306 | ) | 367,124 | 228,754 | ||||||||||
Purchases of reserves in place | 565,457 | 28,329 | — | 593,786 | |||||||||||
Sales of reserves in place | (131 | ) | — | — | (131 | ) | |||||||||
Timing differences and other | 18,415 | (35,543 | ) | — | (17,128 | ) | |||||||||
Standardized measure at December 31, 2009 | $ | 1,560,978 | $ | 754,234 | $ | 367,124 | $ | 2,682,336 | |||||||
(1) | Pro forma adjustments represent elimination of effect of future income taxes due to SandRidge’s deferred tax asset position and the associated full valuation allowance that serves to reduce to zero a tax benefit that otherwise would result from the tax effects of PV-10 at December 31, 2009. |