Debt | Debt As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , the Trust had the following debt outstanding: September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 Unsecured indebtedness: Revolving credit facility 194,000 20,000 Term loan 187,500 187,500 Senior notes 250,000 250,000 Private placement notes 150,000 — Total 781,500 457,500 Less: Unamortized deferred financing costs (3,191 ) (2,824 ) Unsecured indebtedness, net 778,309 454,676 Mortgage and construction loans, net of unamortized deferred financing costs 29,772 62,520 Total outstanding debt, net of unamortized deferred financing costs $ 808,081 $ 517,196 Revolving credit facility On November 19, 2014 , the Operating Partnership entered into a Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Fifth Amended Revolver”). The Fifth Amended Revolver has a maximum availability of $500.0 million and an accordion feature to $1.0 billion , which may be exercised during the first four years subject to satisfaction of certain conditions. The Fifth Amended Revolver is scheduled to mature on November 19, 2018 with a one -year extension option, provided that certain conditions are met. EdR serves as the guarantor for any funds borrowed by the Operating Partnership under the Fifth Amended Revolver. The interest rate per annum applicable to the Fifth Amended Revolver is, at the Operating Partnership’s option, equal to a base rate or the London InterBank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus an applicable margin based upon our leverage. As of September 30, 2017 , the interest rate applicable to the Fifth Amended Revolver was 2.49% . If amounts are drawn, due to the fact that the Fifth Amended Revolver bears interest at variable rates, cost approximates the fair value. In addition, the Operating Partnership also incurs an unused fee equal to either 0.15% or 0.25% of the unused balance, based on outstanding commitments. As of September 30, 2017 , the Trust's remaining availability was $306.0 million at September 30, 2017 . The Fifth Amended Revolver contains customary affirmative and negative covenants and contains financial covenants that, among other things, require the maintenance of certain minimum ratios of EBITDA (earnings before payment or charges of interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization or extraordinary items) as compared to interest expense and total fixed charges. The financial covenants also include consolidated net worth and leverage ratio tests, and distributions are prohibited in excess of 95% of funds from operations ("FFO") except to comply with the legal requirements to maintain REIT status. As of September 30, 2017 , the Operating Partnership was in compliance with all covenants under the Fifth Amended Revolver. Unsecured term loan facility On January 18, 2017, the Operating Partnership and certain subsidiaries entered into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, the unsecured term loans have an aggregate principal amount of $187.5 million , consisting of a $122.5 million Tranche A term loan (the “Tranche A Term Loan”) and a $65.0 million Tranche B term loan (the “Tranche B Term Loan” and, together with the Tranche A Term Loan, the “Term Loans”). The Tranche A Term Loan matures on January 13, 2021 and the Tranche B Term Loan matures on January 18, 2022. The Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains an accordion feature pursuant to which the Borrowers may request that the total aggregate amount of the Term Loans be increased to $250.0 million , which may be allocated to Tranche A or Tranche B, subject to certain conditions, including obtaining commitments from any one or more lenders to provide such additional commitments. The interest rate per annum on the Tranche A Term Loan is, at the Operating Partnership’s option, equal to a base rate or LIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 120 to 190 basis points. The interest rate per annum on the Tranche B Term Loan is, at the Operating Partnership’s option, equal to a base rate or LIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 120 to 190 basis points. The applicable margin for the Term Loans is based on leverage. At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , the aggregate outstanding balance under the Term Loans was $186.5 million and $186.7 million , respectively, which is presented net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $1.0 million and $0.8 million , respectively, in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and restrictive covenants substantially similar to those contained in the Fifth Amended Revolver. EdR serves as the guarantor for any funds borrowed under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. As of September 30, 2017 , the Operating Partnership was in compliance with all covenants of the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. In connection with entering into the First Amended and Restated Credit Agreement on November 19, 2014, which was superseded by the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, the Operating Partnership entered into multiple interest rate swaps with notional amounts totaling $187.5 million to hedge the interest payments on the LIBOR-based Term Loans (see Note 11) through the Term Loans' initial maturity date. The Operating Partnership also entered into forward starting interest rate swaps (see Note 11) concurrently with executing the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, which extended the term of the Tranche B Term Loan by three years to January 18, 2022. As of September 30, 2017 , the effective interest rate on the Tranche A Term Loan was 3.50% (weighted average swap rate of 2.30% plus the current margin of 1.20% ) and the effective interest rate on the Tranche B Term Loan was 2.86% (weighted average swap rate of 1.66% plus the current margin of 1.20% ). Unsecured senior notes On November 24, 2014, the Operating Partnership completed the public offering of $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured senior notes (the "Unsecured Senior Notes") under an existing shelf registration statement. The 10 -year Unsecured Senior Notes were issued at 99.991% of par value with a coupon of 4.6% per annum and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by EdR. Interest on the Unsecured Senior Notes is payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 of each year. The Unsecured Senior Notes will mature on December 1, 2024. At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , the outstanding balance under the Unsecured Senior Notes was $248.1 million and $247.9 million , respectively, which is presented net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $1.9 million and $2.1 million , respectively, in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The terms of Unsecured Senior Notes contain certain covenants that restrict the ability of EdR and the Operating Partnership to incur additional secured and unsecured indebtedness. In addition, the Operating Partnership must maintain a minimum ratio of unencumbered asset value to unsecured debt, as well as a minimum interest coverage level. As of September 30, 2017 , the Operating Partnership was in compliance with all covenants. Private placement notes On August 31, 2017, the Operating Partnership issued $150.0 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured senior notes in a private placement transaction. The private placement notes were issued in two tranches with $75.0 million bearing interest at 4.22% and due August 31, 2029 (the “Senior A Notes”), and $75.0 million bearing interest at 4.30% and due August 31, 2032 (the “Senior B Notes” and, together with the Senior A Notes, the “Notes”). The Notes are guaranteed by EdR. Proceeds from issuance of the Notes were used to repay a portion of the outstanding balance on the Fifth Amended Revolver. At September 30, 2017 , the outstanding principal balance on the Notes was $149.7 million , which is presented net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $0.3 million . The Notes contain customary affirmative and negative covenants substantially similar to those in the Fifth Amended Revolver and Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Additionally, the Notes contain cross-default provisions if the Operating Partnership defaults on other indebtedness exceeding a threshold of $35.0 million . As of September 30, 2017 , the Operating Partnership was in compliance with all covenants. Mortgage and construction debt As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , mortgage and construction notes payable consist of the following, which were secured by the underlying collegiate housing properties (dollars in thousands): Outstanding Balance at Property September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 Interest Rate at September 30, 2017 Interest Rate Type Maturity Date University Towers $ — $ 32,950 n/a Mortgage Debt — 32,950 n/a The Oaks on the Square - Phase IV 29,772 29,626 2.99 % Variable 10/20/2017 Construction Loans 29,772 29,626 2.99 % Total mortgage and construction debt / weighted average rate 29,772 62,576 2.99 % Unamortized deferred financing costs — (56 ) Total net of unamortized deferred financing costs 29,772 62,520 Less current portion, net of unamortized deferred financing costs (29,772 ) (62,520 ) Total mortgage and construction debt, net of current portion $ — $ — Mortgage debt and construction loans During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 , the Operating Partnership repaid in full the variable-rate mortgage debt secured by the University Towers collegiate housing property, which had an unpaid principal balance of $33.0 million . The interest rate was 2.9% per annum and the mortgaged debt was scheduled to mature on July 1, 2017. The construction loan secured by the Oaks of the Square - Phase IV contains customary financial covenants, such as minimum debt service ratios. As of September 30, 2017 , the Operating Partnership was in compliance with all covenants. In October 2017, the Operating Partnership repaid in full the construction loan. The following table reconciles the carrying amount of mortgage and construction notes payable, net of unamortized deferred financing costs, for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016 (in thousands): September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 Balance, beginning of period $ 62,520 $ 204,511 Additions to principal 146 40,974 Repayments of principal (32,950 ) (183,862 ) Amortization of debt premium — (49 ) Write-off of debt premium related to debt pay off — (523 ) (Increase) decrease in deferred financing costs, net 56 1,469 Balance, end of period $ 29,772 $ 62,520 The scheduled maturities of outstanding indebtedness as of September 30, 2017 are as follows (in thousands): Year 2017 (three months ending December 31, 2017) $ 29,772 2018 194,000 2019 — 2020 — 2021 122,500 2022 65,000 Thereafter 400,000 Total 811,272 Unamortized deferred financing costs (3,191 ) Outstanding as of September 30, 2017, net of unamortized deferred financing costs $ 808,081 |