Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019shares | |
Document and entity information [abstract] | |
Document Type | 20-F |
Amendment Flag | false |
Document Period End Date | Mar. 31, 2019 |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2019 |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | FY |
Trading Symbol | WNS |
Entity Registrant Name | WNS (HOLDINGS) LTD |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001356570 |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --03-31 |
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | Yes |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes |
Entity Shell Company | false |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false |
Entity Filer Category | Large Accelerated Filer |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 50,051,920 |
Consolidated Statements of Fina
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Current assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 85,444 | $ 99,829 |
Investments | 67,913 | 120,960 |
Trade receivables, net | 73,872 | 71,388 |
Unbilled revenue | 66,752 | 61,721 |
Funds held for clients | 7,063 | 10,066 |
Derivative assets | 13,394 | 11,738 |
Contract assets | 4,190 | |
Prepayments and other current assets | 16,783 | 24,847 |
Total current assets | 335,411 | 400,549 |
Non-current assets: | ||
Goodwill | 130,811 | 135,186 |
Intangible assets | 80,188 | 89,652 |
Property and equipment | 60,998 | 60,606 |
Derivative assets | 5,687 | 3,245 |
Deferred tax assets | 23,772 | 27,395 |
Investments | 82,487 | 542 |
Contract assets | 22,037 | |
Other non-current assets | 44,239 | 42,388 |
Total non-current assets | 450,219 | 359,014 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 785,630 | 759,563 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Trade payables | 17,831 | 19,703 |
Provisions and accrued expenses | 27,619 | 28,826 |
Derivative liabilities | 2,096 | 6,466 |
Pension and other employee obligations | 68,121 | 64,617 |
Current portion of long-term debt | 27,969 | 27,740 |
Contract liabilities | 5,427 | 2,908 |
Current taxes payable | 2,603 | 1,262 |
Other liabilities | 10,294 | 15,739 |
Total current liabilities | 161,960 | 167,261 |
Non-current liabilities: | ||
Derivative liabilities | 307 | 2,289 |
Pension and other employee obligations | 11,248 | 9,621 |
Long term debt | 33,422 | 61,391 |
Contract liabilities | 6,609 | 571 |
Other non-current liabilities | 8,959 | 11,662 |
Deferred tax liabilities | 10,706 | 11,812 |
Total non-current liabilities | 71,251 | 97,346 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 233,211 | 264,607 |
Shareholders' equity: | ||
Share capital (ordinary shares $0.16 (10 pence) par value, authorized 60,000,000 shares; issued: 51,153,220 shares and 54,834,080 shares each as at March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, respectively) | 8,056 | 8,533 |
Share premium | 269,529 | 371,764 |
Retained earnings | 478,145 | 364,424 |
Other components of equity | (146,894) | (115,534) |
Total shareholder's equity, including shares held in treasury | 608,836 | 629,187 |
Less: 1,101,300 shares as at March 31, 2019 and 4,400,000 shares as at March 31, 2018, held in treasury, at cost | (56,417) | (134,231) |
Total shareholders' equity | 552,419 | 494,956 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $ 785,630 | $ 759,563 |
Consolidated Statements of Fi_2
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Parenthetical) | Mar. 31, 2019£ / sharesshares | Mar. 31, 2019$ / sharesshares | Mar. 31, 2018£ / sharesshares | Mar. 31, 2018$ / sharesshares |
Statement of financial position [abstract] | ||||
Share capital, par value | (per share) | £ 0.10 | $ 0.16 | £ 0.10 | $ 0.16 |
Share capital, authorized | 60,000,000 | 60,000,000 | 60,000,000 | 60,000,000 |
Share capital, issued | 51,153,220 | 51,153,220 | 54,834,080 | 54,834,080 |
Shares held in treasury, shares | 1,101,300 | 1,101,300 | 4,400,000 | 4,400,000 |
Consolidated Statements of Inco
Consolidated Statements of Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Profit or loss [abstract] | |||
Revenue | $ 809,120 | $ 757,956 | $ 602,546 |
Cost of revenue | 518,236 | 503,130 | 403,324 |
Gross profit | 290,884 | 254,826 | 199,222 |
Operating expenses: | |||
Selling and marketing expenses | 44,573 | 41,767 | 32,631 |
General and administrative expenses | 115,261 | 117,626 | 91,742 |
Foreign exchange gain, net | (4,495) | (14,973) | (14,514) |
Impairment of goodwill | 0 | 0 | 21,673 |
Amortization of intangible assets | 15,783 | 15,505 | 20,539 |
Operating profit | 119,762 | 94,901 | 47,151 |
Other income, net | (14,594) | (11,230) | (8,689) |
Finance expense | 3,204 | 4,264 | 547 |
Profit before income taxes | 131,152 | 101,867 | 55,293 |
Income tax expense | 25,719 | 15,431 | 17,530 |
Profit after tax | $ 105,433 | $ 86,436 | $ 37,763 |
Earnings per ordinary share | |||
Basic | $ 2.10 | $ 1.72 | $ 0.75 |
Diluted | $ 2.02 | $ 1.63 | $ 0.71 |
Consolidated Statements of Comp
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Statement of comprehensive income [abstract] | |||
Profit after tax | $ 105,433 | $ 86,436 | $ 37,763 |
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes - Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: | |||
Pension adjustment, net of tax | (104) | 2,486 | (1,804) |
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes - Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | |||
Current period gain/(loss) | 13,582 | (341) | 43,118 |
Net change in time value of option contracts designated as cash flow hedges | (2,484) | ||
Reclassification to profit or loss | (486) | (26,436) | (24,777) |
Foreign currency translation (loss)/gain | (37,230) | 14,202 | (7,810) |
Income tax (expense)/benefit relating to above | (1,877) | 9,409 | (6,921) |
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes - Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | (28,495) | (3,166) | 3,610 |
Total other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of taxes | (28,599) | (680) | 1,806 |
Total comprehensive income | $ 76,834 | $ 85,756 | $ 39,569 |
Consolidated Statements of Chan
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Total | Previously stated [member] | Adoption of IFRS 9 [member] | Adoption of IFRS 15 [member] | Restated Adjusted balance [member] | Share capital [member] | Share capital [member]Previously stated [member] | Share capital [member]Restated Adjusted balance [member] | Share premium [member] | Share premium [member]Previously stated [member] | Share premium [member]Restated Adjusted balance [member] | Retained earnings [member] | Retained earnings [member]Previously stated [member] | Retained earnings [member]Adoption of IFRS 9 [member] | Retained earnings [member]Adoption of IFRS 15 [member] | Retained earnings [member]Restated Adjusted balance [member] | Other components of equity: Foreign currency translation reserve [member] | Other components of equity: Foreign currency translation reserve [member]Previously stated [member] | Other components of equity: Foreign currency translation reserve [member]Restated Adjusted balance [member] | Other components of equity: Cash flow hedging reserve [member] | Other components of equity: Cash flow hedging reserve [member]Previously stated [member] | Other components of equity: Cash flow hedging reserve [member]Adoption of IFRS 9 [member] | Other components of equity: Cash flow hedging reserve [member]Restated Adjusted balance [member] | Other components of equity: Pension adjustments [member] | Other components of equity: Pension adjustments [member]Previously stated [member] | Other components of equity: Pension adjustments [member]Restated Adjusted balance [member] | Treasury shares [member] | Treasury shares [member]Previously stated [member] | Treasury shares [member]Restated Adjusted balance [member] |
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2016 | $ 408,189 | $ 8,211 | $ 306,874 | $ 240,225 | $ (124,357) | $ 5,928 | $ 1,769 | $ (30,461) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2016 | 52,406,304 | 1,100,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for exercised options and restricted share units ("RSUs") (Refer note 24) | 8,941 | $ 122 | 8,819 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for exercised options and restricted share units ("RSUs") (Refer Note 24), shares | 906,255 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury shares (Refer note 19) | (64,224) | $ (64,224) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury shares (Refer note 19), shares | 2,200,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation (Refer Note 24) | 23,036 | 23,036 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Excess tax benefits relating to share-based options and RSUs | (445) | (445) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with owners | (32,692) | $ 122 | 31,410 | $ (64,224) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with owners, shares | 906,255 | 2,200,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Profit after tax | 37,763 | 37,763 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes | 1,806 | (7,810) | 11,420 | (1,804) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period | 39,569 | 37,763 | (7,810) | 11,420 | (1,804) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2017 | 415,066 | $ 8,333 | 338,284 | 277,988 | (132,167) | 17,348 | (35) | $ (94,685) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2017 | 53,312,559 | 3,300,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for exercised options and restricted share units ("RSUs") (Refer note 24) | 1,347 | $ 200 | 1,147 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for exercised options and restricted share units ("RSUs") (Refer Note 24), shares | 1,521,521 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury shares (Refer note 19) | (39,546) | $ (39,546) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury shares (Refer note 19), shares | 1,100,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation (Refer Note 24) | 30,565 | 30,565 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of equity from non-controlling interest | (52) | (52) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Excess tax benefits relating to share-based options and RSUs | 1,820 | 1,820 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with owners | (5,866) | $ 200 | 33,480 | $ (39,546) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with owners, shares | 1,521,521 | 1,100,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Profit after tax | 86,436 | 86,436 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes | (680) | 14,202 | (17,368) | 2,486 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period | 85,756 | 86,436 | 14,202 | (17,368) | 2,486 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2018 | 494,956 | $ 494,956 | $ 16 | $ 5,511 | $ 500,483 | $ 8,533 | $ 8,533 | $ 8,533 | 371,764 | $ 371,764 | $ 371,764 | 364,424 | $ 364,424 | $ 2,777 | $ 5,511 | $ 372,712 | (117,965) | $ (117,965) | $ (117,965) | (20) | $ (20) | $ (2,761) | $ (2,781) | 2,451 | $ 2,451 | $ 2,451 | $ (134,231) | $ (134,231) | $ (134,231) |
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2018 | 54,834,080 | 54,834,080 | 54,834,080 | 4,400,000 | 4,400,000 | 4,400,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for exercised options and restricted share units ("RSUs") (Refer note 24) | $ 96 | (96) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for exercised options and restricted share units ("RSUs") (Refer Note 24), shares | 719,140 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cancellation of treasury shares (Refer Note 19) | $ (573) | (133,658) | $ 134,231 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cancellation of treasury shares (Refer Note 19), shares | (4,400,000) | (4,400,000) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury shares (Refer note 19) | (56,417) | $ (56,417) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury shares (Refer note 19), shares | 1,101,300 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation (Refer Note 24) | 30,305 | 30,305 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Excess tax benefits relating to share-based options and RSUs | 1,214 | 1,214 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with owners | (24,898) | $ (477) | (102,235) | $ 77,814 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with owners, shares | (3,680,860) | (3,298,700) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Profit after tax | 105,433 | 105,433 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes | (28,599) | (37,230) | 8,735 | (104) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period | 76,834 | 105,433 | (37,230) | 8,735 | (104) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2019 | $ 552,419 | $ 8,056 | $ 269,529 | $ 478,145 | $ (155,195) | $ 5,954 | $ 2,347 | $ (56,417) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2019 | 511,532,220 | 1,101,300 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||
Profit after tax | $ 105,433 | $ 86,436 | $ 37,763 |
Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash generated from operating activities: | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 36,117 | 35,459 | 37,442 |
Impairment of goodwill | 21,673 | ||
Share-based compensation expense | 30,305 | 30,565 | 23,036 |
Amortization of debt issue cost | 360 | 488 | 52 |
Allowances for expected credit losses ("ECL") | 659 | (499) | (1,040) |
Unrealized exchange (gain)/loss, net | (2,441) | 2,663 | (11,123) |
Current tax expense | 27,526 | 24,494 | 25,785 |
Interest expense | 2,844 | 3,778 | 495 |
Interest income | (2,556) | (3,693) | (2,083) |
Income from marketable securities | (7,979) | (3,570) | (4,131) |
Unrealized gain on investments | (3) | (6) | |
Income from funds held in escrow | (239) | (280) | |
Loss/ (gain) on sale of property and equipment | 25 | (325) | 143 |
Deferred income taxes | (1,807) | (9,063) | (8,255) |
Deferred rent | 1,578 | 1,289 | 1,136 |
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense | (1,260) | (685) | (270) |
Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivative instruments | (372) | 5,283 | (1,930) |
Others, net | 23 | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||
Trade receivables and unbilled revenue | (14,822) | (16,413) | (1,630) |
Other assets | (17,340) | (4,196) | (2,137) |
Trade payables | (585) | 2,029 | (4,203) |
Contract liabilities | 8,714 | (2,560) | 2,303 |
Other liabilities | 8,279 | 13,722 | 6,914 |
Cash generated from operating activities before interest and income taxes: | 172,678 | 163,636 | 119,677 |
Income taxes paid | (22,992) | (27,265) | (29,462) |
Interest paid | (2,521) | (3,390) | (84) |
Interest received | 2,489 | 3,327 | 2,004 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 149,654 | 136,308 | 92,135 |
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Restricted cash, held in escrow | (5,112) | ||
Payment of contingent considerations in relation to acquisitions | (6,922) | (5,465) | |
Proceeds from restricted cash, held in escrow | 239 | 280 | |
Government grant received | 200 | ||
Government grants repaid | (200) | (136) | |
Payment for property and equipment and intangible assets | (32,292) | (33,684) | (22,867) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 120 | 367 | 443 |
Investment in fixed deposits | (27,899) | (26,532) | (24,672) |
Proceeds from maturity of fixed deposits | 31,336 | 30,698 | 15,112 |
Investment in marketable securities (long-term) | (78,823) | ||
Marketable securities (short-term) sold / (purchased), net | 42,037 | (12,761) | 32,413 |
Profit on sale of marketable securities (short-term) | 1,497 | ||
Dividends received | 32 | 3,570 | 4,127 |
Investment in mutual funds | (52) | (462) | |
Proceeds from maturity of fixed maturity plans ("FMPs") | 100 | ||
Net cash used in investing activities | (71,347) | (43,583) | (131,267) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||
Repurchase of shares | (56,417) | (39,546) | (64,224) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 1,347 | 8,941 | |
Proceeds from long-term debt | 118,000 | ||
Repayment of long-term debt | (28,100) | (28,100) | |
Repayment of short-term borrowings, net | (475) | ||
Payment of debt issuance cost | (354) | (953) | |
Purchase of equity of non-controlling interest | (52) | ||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense | 1,260 | 685 | 270 |
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities | (83,257) | (66,020) | 61,559 |
Exchange difference on cash and cash equivalents | (9,435) | 3,321 | 5,522 |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (14,385) | 30,026 | 27,949 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 99,829 | 69,803 | 41,854 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 85,444 | 99,829 | 69,803 |
Non-cash transactions: Investing activities | |||
(i) Liability towards property and equipment and intangible assets purchased on credit | 6,114 | 5,440 | 4,292 |
(ii) Contingent consideration payable towards acquisitions | 19,678 | ||
(iv) Release of restricted cash, held in escrow | 1,535 | 1,535 | |
MTS HealthHelp Inc. [member] | |||
Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash generated from operating activities: | |||
Reversal of contingent consideration in relation to acquisition of HealthHelp | (1,324) | ||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses, net of cash acquired | (56,674) | ||
Adjustment towards acquisition | (573) | ||
Repayment of long-term debt of subsidiaries | (29,249) | ||
Denali Sourcing Services Inc. [member] | |||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses, net of cash acquired | (31,886) | ||
Adjustment towards acquisition | 446 | ||
Payment of contingent considerations in relation to acquisitions | (2,484) | (2,351) | |
Non-cash transactions: Investing activities | |||
(iii) Liability towards deferred consideration | 522 | ||
Financing activities | |||
(i) Short-term line of credit of Denali | 475 | ||
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | |||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses, net of cash acquired | $ (12,720) | ||
Non-cash transactions: Investing activities | |||
(iv) Release of restricted cash, held in escrow | (1,535) | $ (1,535) | |
Hotel Beds Group SLU [member] | |||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses, net of cash acquired | $ (233) |
Consolidated Statements of Ca_2
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Parenthetical) - Long term debt (including current portion) [member] $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 12, 2019USD ($) | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Opening Balance | $ 89,131 |
Cash flows | (28,100) |
Non-cash changes amortization of debt issuance cost | 360 |
Closing balance | $ 61,391 |
Company overview
Company overview | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Company overview | 1. Company overview WNS (Holdings) Limited (“WNS Holdings”), along with its subsidiaries (collectively, “the Company”), is a global business process management (“BPM”) company with client service offices in Australia, Dubai (United Arab Emirates), Germany, London (UK), New Jersey (US), Singapore and France and delivery centers in the People’s Republic of China (“China”), Costa Rica, India, the Philippines, Poland, Romania, Republic of South Africa (“South Africa”), Sri Lanka, Turkey, Spain, the United Kingdom (“UK”) and the United States (“US”). The Company’s clients are primarily in the travel, shipping and logistics services, utilities, retail and consumer products group, banking and financial and consulting and professional services, insurance services, healthcare, auto claims and others. WNS Holdings is incorporated in Jersey, Channel Islands and maintains a registered office in Jersey at 22, Grenville Street, St Helier, Jersey JE4 8PX. These consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorized for issue on May 15, 2019. |
Summary of significant accounti
Summary of significant accounting policies | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of significant accounting policies | 2. Summary of significant accounting policies a. Basis of preparation These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standard Board (“IASB”). These consolidated financial statements correspond to the classification provisions contained in IAS 1 (revised), “Presentation of Financial Statements.” Accounting policies applied are consistent with the policies that were applied for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the year March 31, 2018, except in relation to the new standards, IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” and IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”, adopted on April 1, 2018 (Refer Note 4). b. Basis of measurement These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost convention and on an accrual basis, except for the following material items that have been measured at fair value as required by relevant IFRS: a. Derivative financial instruments; b. Share-based payment transactions; c. Marketable securities and investments in mutual funds; d. Investments in FMPs; and e. Contingent consideration. c. Use of estimates and judgments The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future period affected. In particular, information about significant areas of estimation, uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements is included in the following notes: i. Revenue recognition The Company’s determination of whether BPM services are considered distinct performance obligations that should be accounted for separately versus together may require significant judgment. The Company provides automobile claims handling services, wherein the Company enters into contracts with its clients to process all their claims over the contract period and the fees are determined either on a per claim basis or as a fixed payment for the contract period. Where the contracts are on a per claim basis, the Company invoices the client at the inception of the claim process. The Company estimates the processing period for the claims and recognizes revenue over the estimated processing period. This processing period generally ranges between one to two months. The processing time may be greater for new clients and the estimated service period is adjusted accordingly. The processing period is estimated based on historical experience and other relevant factors, if any. ii. Current income taxes The major tax jurisdictions for the Company are India, South Africa, UK and US, though the Company also files tax returns in other foreign jurisdictions. Significant judgments are involved in determining the provision for income taxes including judgment on whether tax positions are probable of being sustained in tax assessments. A tax assessment can involve complex issues, which can only be resolved over extended time periods. The recognition of taxes that are subject to certain legal or economic limits or uncertainties is assessed individually by management based on the specific facts and circumstances. iii. Deferred income taxes The assessment of the probability of future taxable profit in which deferred tax assets can be utilized is based on the Company’s latest approved budget forecast, which is adjusted for significant non-taxable iv. Impairment An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which an asset’s or cash-generating unit’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. To determine the recoverable amount, management estimates expected future cash flows from each asset or cash-generating unit and determines a suitable interest rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. In the process of measuring expected future cash flows management makes assumptions about future operating results. These assumptions relate to future events and circumstances. The actual results may vary, and may cause significant adjustments to the Company’s assets within the next financial year. The calculation of impairment loss involves significant estimates and assumptions which include revenue and earnings multiples, growth rates and net margins used to calculate projected future cash flows, risk-adjusted discount rate and future economic and market conditions. In most cases, determining the applicable discount rate involves estimating the appropriate adjustment to market risk and the appropriate adjustment to asset-specific risk factors. v. Valuation of derivative financial instruments Management uses valuation techniques in measuring the fair value of derivative financial instruments, where active market quotes are not available. In applying the valuation techniques, management makes maximum use of market inputs, and uses estimates and assumptions that are, as far as possible, consistent with observable data that market participants would use in pricing the instrument. Where applicable data is not observable, management uses its best estimate about the assumptions that market participants would make. These estimates may vary from the actual prices that would be achieved in an arm’s length transaction at the reporting date. vi. Accounting for defined benefit plans In accounting for pension and post-retirement benefits, several statistical and other factors that attempt to anticipate future events are used to calculate plan expenses and liabilities. These factors include expected return on plan assets, discount rate assumptions and rate of future compensation increases. To estimate these factors, actuarial consultants also use estimates such as withdrawal, turnover, and mortality rates which require significant judgment. The actuarial assumptions used by the Company may differ materially from actual results in future periods due to changing market and economic conditions, regulatory events, judicial rulings, higher or lower withdrawal rates, or longer or shorter participant life spans. vii. Share-based compensation expense The share-based compensation expense is determined based on the Company’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest and valuation using the Black-Scholes-Merton pricing model, Monte-Carlo simulation and the binomial lattice model. viii. Business combinations Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method under the provisions of IFRS 3 (Revised) , “Business Combinations.” The cost of an acquisition is measured at the fair value of the assets transferred, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred at the date of acquisition. The cost of the acquisition also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration. Identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair value on the date of acquisition. Significant estimates are required to be made in determining the value of contingent consideration and intangible assets. xi. Impairment of non-derivative financial assets The Company applies the forward-looking expected credit loss (“ECL”) model for recognizing impairment loss on financial assets that are measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”). The Company applies the simplified approach for determining the lifetime ECL allowance using the Company’s historical credit loss experience adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtor. For all other financial assets, the Company recognizes lifetime ECL when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. d. Basis of consolidation The Company consolidates entities over which it has control. Control exists when the Company has existing rights that give the Company the current ability to direct the activities which affect the entity’s returns; the Company is exposed to or has rights to returns which may vary depending on the entity’s performance; and the Company has the ability to use its power to affect its own returns from its involvement with the entity. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date control commences until the date control ceases. i. Business combinations Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method under the provisions of IFRS 3 (Revised) , “Business Combinations.” The cost of an acquisition is measured at the fair value of the assets transferred, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred at the date of acquisition. The consideration of the acquisition also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration. Identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair value on the date of acquisition. Significant estimates are required to be made in determining the value of contingent consideration and intangible assets. Transaction costs that the Company incurs in connection with a business combination such as finders’ fees, legal fees, due diligence fees, and other professional and consulting fees are expensed as incurred. ii. Transactions eliminated on consolidation All inter-company and intra-company balances, transactions, income and expenses including unrealized income or expenses are eliminated on consolidation. e. Functional and presentation currency The financial statements of each of the Company’s subsidiaries are presented using the currency of the primary economic environment in which these entities operate (i.e. the functional currency). The consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollars (“USD”) which is the presentation currency of the Company and has been rounded off to the nearest thousands. f. Foreign currency transactions and translation i. Transactions in foreign currency Transactions in foreign currency are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at the exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in the consolidated statement of income. Gains/losses relating to translation or settlement of trading activities are disclosed under foreign exchange gains/losses and translation or settlements of financing activities are disclosed under finance expenses. In the case of foreign exchange gains/losses on borrowings that are considered as a natural economic hedge for the foreign currency monetary assets, such foreign exchange gains/losses, net are presented within results from operating activities. ii. Foreign operations For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign operations that have local functional currency are translated into US dollars using exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. Income and expense are translated at the monthly average exchange rate for the respective period. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recorded in equity as part of the Company’s other comprehensive income. Such exchange differences are recognized in the consolidated statement of income in the period in which such foreign operations are disposed. Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Foreign currency exchange differences arising from intercompany receivables or payables relating to foreign operations, the settlement of which is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, are considered to form part of net investment in foreign operation and are recognized in foreign currency translation reserve. g. Financial instruments — initial recognition and subsequent measurement Financial instruments are classified in the following categories: • Non-derivative • Non-derivative • Derivative financial instruments under the category of financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL or at FVOCI. The classification of financial instruments depends on the purpose for which those were acquired. Management determines the classification of the Company’s financial instruments at initial recognition. Non-derivative Subsequent to initial recognition, non-derivative i. Non-derivative a) Financial assets at amortized cost Financial assets that meet the following criteria are measured at amortized cost (except for investments that are designated at FVTPL on initial recognition): i) the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and ii) the contractual terms of the instrument give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payment of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Financial assets at amortized cost are presented as current assets, except for those maturing later than 12 months after the balance sheet date which are presented as non-current b) Financial assets at FVTPL Financial assets that do not meet the amortized cost or FVOCI criteria are measured at FVTPL. Financial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period, with any gains or losses arising on re-measurement Interest income on financial assets at FVTPL is recognized in the consolidated statement of income. Dividend on financial assets at FVTPL is recognized when the Company’s right to receive the dividend is established. ii. Non-derivative All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value, except in the case of loans and borrowings which are recognized at fair value net of directly attributable transaction costs. The Company’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, bank overdrafts, contingent consideration and loans and borrowings. Trade and other payables maturing later than 12 months after the reporting date are presented as non-current After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statement of income when the liabilities are derecognized as well as through the effective interest rate method amortization process. After initial recognition, contingent consideration is subsequently measured at fair value and the changes to the fair value are recognized in the consolidated statement of income. iii. Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting The Company is exposed to foreign currency fluctuations on foreign currency assets, liabilities, net investment in foreign operations and forecasted cash flows denominated in foreign currency. The Company limits the effect of foreign exchange rate fluctuation by following established risk management policies including the use of derivatives. The Company enters into derivative financial instruments where the counterparty is primarily a bank. The Company holds derivative financial instruments such as foreign exchange forward and option contracts and interest rate swaps to hedge certain foreign currency and interest rate exposures. Cash flow hedges The Company recognizes derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position at fair value. Derivative instruments qualify for hedge accounting when the instrument is designated as a hedge; the hedged item is specifically identifiable and exposes the Company to risk; and it is expected that a change in fair value of the derivative instrument and an opposite change in the fair value of the hedged item will have a high degree of correlation. For derivative instruments where hedge accounting is applied, the Company records the effective portion of derivative instruments that are designated as cash flow hedges in other comprehensive income/(loss) in the statement of comprehensive income, which is reclassified into earnings in the same period during which the hedged item affects earnings. The remaining gain or loss on the derivative instrument in excess of the cumulative change in the present value of future cash flows of the hedged item, if any (i.e., the ineffective portion) or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness, and changes in fair value of other derivative instruments not designated as qualifying hedges is recorded as gains/losses, net in the consolidated statement of income. If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, the cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument recognized in the cash flow hedging reserve (in other comprehensive income/(loss)) until the period the hedge was effective remains in the cash flow hedging reserve until the forecasted transaction occurs. Cash flow hedge on interest rate swaps are recorded under finance expense, net. Cash flows from the derivative instruments are classified within cash flows from operating activities in the statement of cash flows. When it is highly probable that a forecasted transaction will not occur, the Company discontinues the hedge accounting and recognizes immediately, in the consolidated statement of income, the gains and losses attributable to such derivative instrument that were accumulated in other comprehensive income/(loss). Gains/losses on cash flow hedges on forecasted revenue transactions are recorded in foreign exchange gains/losses forming part of revenue. Changes in fair value of foreign currency derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges are recognized in the consolidated statement of income and reported within foreign exchange gains, net within results from operating activities. iv. Offsetting of financial instruments Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset against each other and the net amount reported in the consolidated statement of financial position if, and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously. v. Fair value of financial instruments The fair value of financial instruments that are traded in active markets at each reporting date is determined by reference to quoted market prices or dealer price quotations, without any deduction for transaction costs. For financial instruments not traded in an active market, the fair value is determined using appropriate valuation models. Where applicable, these models project future cash flows and discount the future amounts to a present value using market-based observable inputs including interest rate curves, credit risk, foreign exchange rates, and forward and spot prices for currencies. vi. Impairment of non-derivative The Company applies the forward-looking ECL model for recognizing impairment loss on financial assets that are measured at amortized cost or at FVOCI. Loss allowance for trade receivables and unbilled revenue with no significant financing component are measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL. The Company applies the simplified approach for determining the lifetime ECL allowance using the Company’s historical credit loss experience adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtor. For all other financial assets, the Company recognizes lifetime ECL when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. However, if the credit risk on the financial instruments has not increased significantly since the initial recognition, the Company measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument equal to 12-month ECL. The amount of ECL (or reversal) that is required to adjust the loss allowance at the reporting date is recognized as an impairment gain/loss in the consolidated statement of income. h. Equity and share capital i. Share capital and share premium The Company has only one class of equity shares. Par value of the equity share is recorded as the share capital and the amount received in excess of par value is classified as share premium. The credit corresponding to the share-based compensation expense and excess tax benefit related to the exercise of share options and restricted share units is recorded in share premium. ii. Retained earnings Retained earnings comprise the Company’s undistributed earnings after taxes. iii. Other components of equity Other components of equity consist of the following: Cash flow hedging reserve Changes in fair value of derivative hedging instruments designated and effective as a cash flow hedge are recognized net of taxes. Foreign currency translation reserve Foreign currency translation reserve consists of (i) the exchange difference arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries and (ii) foreign currency differences arising from intercompany receivables or payables relating to foreign operations, the settlement of which is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, which are considered to form part of net investment in foreign operation. Pension adjustments This reserve represents cumulative actuarial gain and losses recognized, net of taxes on defined benefits plans. i. Cash and cash equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an initial maturity of up to three months to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. j. Investments i. Marketable securities and mutual funds The Company’s marketable securities represent liquid investments and are acquired principally for the purpose of earning daily income. Investments in mutual funds represent investments in mutual fund schemes wherein the mutual fund issuer has invested these funds in enterprise development funds. Investments which are expected to be redeemed after 12 months from the reporting date are classified as non-current investments, otherwise they are classified as current investments. These investments are designated at fair value through profit or loss and changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statement of income. The fair value represents the original cost of the investment and the investment’s fair value at each reporting period. ii. Investments in fixed maturity plans The Company’s investments in FMPs represent investments in mutual fund schemes wherein the mutual fund issuer has invested these funds in certificates of deposits with banks in India. The investments in FMPs are designated as fair value through profit or loss and change in fair value is recognized in the consolidated statement of income. The fair value represents original cost of an investment and the investment’s fair value at each reporting period or net asset value as quoted. The Company manages FMPs on a fair value basis in accordance with the entity’s documented risk management, investment strategy and information provided to the key managerial personnel. The returns on the investment are measured based on the fair value movement rather than looking at the overall returns on the maturity. The Company’s investment purchase and sale decisions are also based on the fair value fluctuations rather than a predetermined policy to hold the investment until maturity. Key management personnel believe that recording these investments through the consolidated statement of income would provide more relevant information to measure the performance of the investment. iii. Investments in fixed deposits Investments in fixed deposits consist of term deposits with original maturities of more than three months with banks. These are designated as financial assets at amortized cost. k. Funds held for clients Some of the Company’s agreements in the auto claims handling services allow the Company to temporarily hold funds on behalf of the client. The funds are segregated from the Company’s funds and there is usually a short period of time between when the Company receives these funds from the client and when the payments are made on their behalf. l. Property and equipment Property and equipment are stated at historical cost. Cost includes expenditures directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Depreciation and amortization is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are as follows: Asset description Asset life (in years) Buildings 20 Computers and software 3-4 Furniture, fixtures and office equipment 2-5 Vehicles 3 Leasehold improvements Lesser of estimated useful life or lease term Assets acquired under finance leases are capitalized as assets by the Company at an amount equal to the fair value of the leased asset or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. Assets under finance leases and leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the assets. Advances paid towards the acquisition of property and equipment and the cost of property and equipment not ready for use before the reporting date are disclosed as capital work-in-progress The Company assesses property and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or group of assets may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. The recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating unit is the higher of its fair value less cost of disposal (“FVLCOD”) and its value-in-use m. Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Company’s share of the net identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination for the purpose of impairment testing. Goodwill is tested, at the cash-generating unit (or group of cash generating units) level, for impairment annually or if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Impairment loss on goodwill is not reversed. See further discussion on impairment testing under “Impairment of intangible assets and goodwill” below. n. Intangible assets Intangible assets are recognized only when it is probable that the expected future economic benefits attributable to the assets will accrue to the Company and the cost can be reliably measured. Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recorded at fair value using generally accepted valuation methods appropriate for the type of intangible asset. Intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over the estimated useful lives and are reviewed for impairment, if indicators of impairment arise. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized but instead are tested for impairment at least annually and written down to the fair value. See further discussion on impairment testing under “Impairment of intangible assets and goodwill” below. Software development costs Costs incurred for developing software or enhancements to the existing software products to be sold and/or used for internal use are capitalized once the research phase is complete, technological feasibility and commercial feasibility has been established, future economic benefits are probable, the Company has an intention and ability to complete and use or sell the software and the costs can be measured reliably. Technological feasibility is established upon completion of a detailed design program or, in its absence, completion of a working model. Significant management judgments and estimates are required in the assessment of when technological feasibility is established, as well as in the ongoing assessment of the recoverability of capitalized costs. Costs that qualify as software development costs include external direct costs of materials and services utilized in developing or obtaining software and compensation and related benefits for employees who are directly associated with the software project. The capitalized costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life. Costs associated with research phase activities, training, maintenance and all post-implementation stage activities are expensed as incurred. The Company’s definite lived intangible assets are amortized over the estimated useful life of the assets on a straight-line basis, as given below. Asset description Weighted average Customer contracts 47 Customer relationships 217 Covenant not-to-compete 48 Trade names 34 Technology 94 Intellectual Property and other rights 24 Software 53 Service mark Indefinite useful life o. Impairment of intangible assets and goodwill Goodwill is not subject to amortization and tested at least annually for impairment or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Intangible assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s FVLCOD and VIU. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the cash generating unit level which is the lowest level for which there are separately identifiable cash flows. Impairment losses recognized in respect of cash generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash generating units (or group of cash generating units) and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the cash generating unit (or group of cash generating units) on a pro rata basis based on the carrying amount of each asset in the cash generating unit. Intangible assets except goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. p. Employee benefits i. Defined contribution plans US savings plan Eligible employees of the Company in the US participate in a savings plan (“the Plan”) under Section 401(k) of the United States Internal Revenue Code (“the Code”). The Plan allows for employees to defer a portion of their annual earnings on a pre-tax UK pension scheme Eligible employees in the UK contribute to a defined contribution pension scheme operated in the UK. The assets of the scheme are held separately in an independently administered fund. The pension expense represents contributions payable to the fund maintained by the Company. Provident fund Eligible employees of the Company in India, the Philippines, South Africa, Sri Lanka and the UK participate in a defined contribution fund in accordance with the regulatory requirements in the respective jurisdictions. Both the employee and the Company contribute an equal amount to the fund which is equal to a specified percentage of the employee’s salary. The Company has no further obligation under defined contribution plans beyond the contributions made under these plans. Contributions are charged to profit or loss and are included in the consolidated statement of income in the year in which they accrue. ii. Defined benefit plan Employees in India, the Philippines and Sri Lanka are entitled to a defined benefit retirement plan covering eligible employees of the Company. The plan provides for a lump-sum Gratuity liabilities are determined by actuarial valuation, performed by an independent actuary, at each reporting date using the projected unit credit method. The Company recognizes the net obligation of a defined benefit plan in its balance sheet as an asset or liability, as the case may be, in accordance with IAS 19 – “Employee Benefits.” iii. Compensated absences The Company’s liability for compensated absences, which are expected to be utilized or settled within one year, is dete |
New accounting pronouncements n
New accounting pronouncements not yet adopted by the Company | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
New accounting pronouncements not yet adopted by the Company | 3. New accounting pronouncements not yet adopted by the Company Certain new standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards have been published that are mandatory for the Company’s accounting periods beginning on or after April 1, 2019 or later periods. Those which are considered to be relevant to the Company’s operations are set out below. i. In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16 “Leases” • eliminates the requirement to classify a lease as either operating or finance lease in the books of lessee; • introduces a single lessee accounting model, which requires lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases, initially measured at the present value of unavoidable future lease payment. Entity may elect not to apply this accounting requirement to short term leases and leases for which underlying asset is of low value; • replaces the straight-line operating lease expense model with a depreciation charge for the lease asset (included within operating costs) and an interest expense on the lease liability (included within finance costs); • requires lessee to classify cash payments for principal and interest portion of lease arrangement within financing activities and financing/operating activities respectively in the cash flow statements; and • requires entities to determine whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time to assess whether that contract is, or contains, a lease. IFRS 16 replaces IAS 17 – “ Leases Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease SIC-15 Operating Leases—Incentives SIC-27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease IFRS 16 substantially carries forward lessor accounting requirements in IAS 17 “Leases.” IFRS 16 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019. Early application is permitted for entities that apply IFRS 15 at or before the date of initial application of IFRS 16. A lessee shall apply IFRS 16 either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or record a cumulative effect of initial application of IFRS 16 as an adjustment to opening balance of equity at the date of initial application. The Company intends to adopt the “Modified Retrospective Approach” on the date of initial application (April 1, 2019) and make a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings. Accordingly, comparatives for the year ended March 31, 2019 will not be retrospectively adjusted. The Company will elect the available practical expedients which allows the Company not to reassess under the new standard its prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs. The Company will also elect the practical expedient to not separate lease and non-lease components for all of its leases, non-capitalization of short-term leases and low value assets. The Company expects that adoption of this standard will have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements. The most significant effects of this new standard on the Company relate to the recognition of new Right of Use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities on its financial position for various real estate operating leases. The adoption of IFRS 16 is expected to have a favourable impact on operating profit in fiscal 2020, since a portion of the costs that were previously classified as rental expenses will be classified as interest expense and thus recorded outside operating profit and an unfavourable impact on profit after tax due to interest accruing at a higher rate in earlier years and decreasing over the lease term, while depreciation is recorded on a straight-line basis. The new standard also has an impact on how lease payments are presented in the cash flow statement resulting in an increase in cash flows from operating activities and a decline in cash flows from financing activities. The adoption of this standard will result in the recognition of ROU assets and lease liabilities for operating leases of approximately $176,000 and $191,000, respectively as of April 1, 2019. ii. In June 2017, the IFRIC issued IFRIC 23 “ Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments • the determination of whether to consider each uncertain tax treatment separately or together with one or more uncertain tax treatments; • the assumptions an entity makes about the examination of tax treatments by taxations authorities; • the determination of taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates where there is an uncertainty regarding the treatment of an item; and • the reassessment of judgements and estimates if facts and circumstances change. IFRIC 23 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019. Earlier application is permitted. On initial application, the requirements are to be applied by recognizing the cumulative effect of initially applying them in retained earnings, or in other appropriate components of equity, at the start of the reporting period in which an entity first applies them, without adjusting comparative information. Full retrospective application is permitted, if an entity can do so without using hindsight. The Company expects the adoption of this standard will have no material impact on its consolidated financial statements. iii. In February 2018, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 19 “ Employee Benefits • If a plan amendment, curtailment or settlement occurs, it is now mandatory that the current service cost and the net interest for the period after the remeasurement are determined using the assumptions used for the remeasurement; • In addition, amendments have been included to clarify the effect of a plan amendment, curtailment or settlement on the requirements regarding asset ceiling. The above amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019. Earlier application is permitted but must be disclosed. The Company expects the adoption of these amendments will have no material impact on its consolidated financial statements. iv. In October 2018, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 3 “ Business Combinations • clarify that to be considered a business, an acquired set of activities and assets must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs; • narrow the definitions of a business and of outputs by focusing on goods and services provided to customers and by removing the reference to an ability to reduce costs; • add guidance and illustrative examples to help entities assess whether a substantive process has been acquired; • remove the assessment of whether market participants are capable of replacing any missing inputs or processes and continuing to produce outputs; and • add an optional concentration test that permits a simplified assessment of whether an acquired set of activities and assets is not a business. The above amendments are effective for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after January 1, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements. v. In October 2018, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 “ Presentation of Financial Statements Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors • Obscuring • Could reasonably be expected to influence • Primary users The amendments highlight five ways in which material information can be obscured: • if the language regarding a material item, transaction or other event is vague or unclear; • if information regarding a material item, transaction or other event is scattered in different places in the financial statements; • if dissimilar items, transactions or other events are inappropriately aggregated; • if similar items, transactions or other events are inappropriately disaggregated; and • if material information is hidden by immaterial information to the extent that it becomes unclear what information is material. The new definition of material and the accompanying explanatory paragraphs are contained in IAS 1. The definition of material in IAS 8 has been replaced with a reference to IAS 1. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2020. Earlier application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements. |
Impact on adoption of new IFRS
Impact on adoption of new IFRS | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Impact on adoption of new IFRS | 4. Impact on adoption of new IFRS Adoption of IFRS 15 Effective April 1, 2018, the Company adopted IFRS 15. As a result, the Company has changed its accounting policy for revenue recognition, which has been detailed below. The Company has applied the standard retrospectively with the cumulative effect being recognized as a transition adjustment to the Company’s opening retained earnings as at April 1, 2018. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported in accordance with the principles of IAS 18 “ Revenue The key area impacted upon adoption of IFRS 15 relates to the accounting for sales commission costs. Specifically, under IFRS 15, a portion of sales commission costs have been recorded as an asset and amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected life of contract rather than expensed as incurred under the Company’s former accounting policy (Refer Note 20). Adoption of IFRS 9 On April 1, 2018, the Company adopted the standard IFRS 9 “ Financial Instruments Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement The standard provides limited exception from prospective application of the new standard for the time value of options, when only the intrinsic value is designated by restating the comparative periods. The time value of options did not have any material impact on the consolidated financial statements. Hence, prior period comparative figures have not been restated and the cumulative impact has been recognized as an adjustment to the Company’s retained earnings as at April 1, 2018. The key areas impacted upon adoption of the standard relates to the recognition of gains/losses on cash flow hedges on intercompany forecasted revenue transactions as part of revenues, which had previously been recognized in the foreign exchange gains/losses, net, accounting for time value of options and the presentation of classification and measurement of the Company’s financial instruments. The impact of this standard resulted in an increase in retained earnings of $2,777 as at April 1, 2018 with a corresponding increase in the losses in other components of equity of $2,761, increase in trade receivables of $74 and a decrease in other non-current The cumulative effect of the changes made to the Company’s consolidated statement of financial position as at April 1, 2018 as a result of the adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 is as follows: As at March 31, 2018 Transition Transition As at April 1, 2018 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 99,829 $ — $ — $ 99,829 Investments 120,960 — — 120,960 Trade receivables, net 71,388 — 74 71,462 Unbilled revenue 61,721 — — 61,721 Funds held for clients 10,066 — — 10,066 Derivative assets 11,738 — — 11,738 Prepayments and other current assets 24,847 1,520 — 26,367 Total current assets 400,549 1,520 74 402,143 Non-current Goodwill 135,186 — — 135,186 Intangible assets 89,652 — — 89,652 Property and equipment 60,606 — — 60,606 Derivative assets 3,245 — — 3,245 Deferred tax assets 27,395 (1,803 ) 27 25,619 Investments 542 — — 542 Other non-current 42,388 5,861 (84 ) 48,165 Total non-current 359,014 4,058 (57 ) 363,015 TOTAL ASSETS 759,563 5,578 17 765,158 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Current liabilities: Trade payables 19,703 — — 19,703 Provisions and accrued expenses 28,826 — — 28,826 Derivative liabilities 6,466 — — 6,466 Pension and other employee obligations 64,617 — — 64,617 Current portion of long- term debt 27,740 — — 27,740 Contract liabilities 2,908 27 — 2,935 Current taxes payable 1,262 — — 1,262 Other liabilities 15,739 — — 15,739 Total current liabilities 167,261 27 — 167,288 Non-current Derivative liabilities 2,289 — — 2,289 Pension and other employee obligations 9,621 — — 9,621 Long- term debt 61,391 — — 61,391 Contract liabilities 571 37 — 608 Other non-current 11,662 — — 11,662 Deferred tax liabilities 11,812 3 1 11,816 Total non-current 97,346 40 1 97,387 TOTAL LIABILITIES 264,607 67 1 264,675 Shareholders’ equity: Share capital 8,533 — — 8,533 Share premium 371,764 — — 371,764 Retained earnings 364,424 5,511 2,777 372,712 Other components of equity (115,534 ) — (2,761 ) (118,295 ) Less: shares, held in treasury, at cost (134,231 ) — — (134,231 ) Total shareholders’ equity 494,956 5,511 16 500,483 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 759,563 $ 5,578 $ 17 $ 765,158 Details showing the classification and measurement of the Company’s financial instruments on adoption of IFRS 9 as at April 1, 2018: IAS 39 Category IFRS 9 Category Total carrying Total fair Cash and cash equivalents Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost $ 99,829 $ 99,829 Investment in fixed deposits Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 21,548 21,548 Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds Available for sale Financial assets at FVTPL 99,954 99,954 Trade receivables Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 71,388 71,388 Unbilled revenue Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 61,721 61,721 Funds held for clients Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 10,066 10,066 Prepayments and other assets Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 4,410 4,410 Other non-current Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 10,243 10,243 Derivative assets Financial assets at FVTPL Financial assets at FVTPL 2,212 2,212 Derivative assets Derivative designated as cash flow hedges (carried at fair value) Financial assets at FVOCI 12,771 12,771 Total carrying value $ 394,142 $ 394,142 The impact of the adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 on the Company’s consolidated statement of financial position as at March 31, 2019 was as follows: As reported (includes Adjustments on Adjustments on Balances without ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 85,444 $ — $ — $ 85,444 Investments 67,913 — — 67,913 Trade receivables, net 73,872 — 115 73,987 Unbilled revenue 66,752 — — 66,752 Funds held for clients 7,063 — — 7,063 Derivative assets 13,394 — — 13,394 Contract assets 4,190 (1,820 ) — 2,370 Prepayment and other current assets 16,783 — — 16,783 Total current assets 335,411 (1,820 ) 115 333,706 Non-current Goodwill 130,811 — — 130,811 Intangible assets 80,188 — — 80,188 Property and equipment 60,998 — — 60,998 Derivative assets 5,687 — — 5,687 Deferred tax assets 23,772 1,219 (4 ) 24,987 Investments 82,487 — — 82,487 Contract assets 22,037 (6,967 ) — 15,070 Other non-current 44,239 — 112 44,351 Total non-current 450,219 (5,748 ) 108 444,579 TOTAL ASSETS 785,630 (7,568 ) 223 778,285 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Current liabilities: Trade payables 17,831 — — 17,831 Provisions and accrued expenses 27,619 — — 27,619 Derivative liabilities 2,096 — — 2,096 Pension and other employee obligations 68,121 — — 68,121 Current portion of long-term debt 27,969 — — 27,969 Contract liabilities 5,427 (9 ) — 5,418 Current taxes payable 2,603 — — 2,603 Other liabilities 10,294 — — 10,294 Total current liabilities 161,960 (9 ) — 161,951 Non-current Derivative liabilities 307 — — 307 Pension and other employee obligations 11,248 — — 11,248 Long- term debt 33,422 — — 33,422 Contract liabilities 6,609 — — 6,609 Other non-current 8,959 — — 8,959 Deferred tax liabilities 10,706 (3 ) (1 ) 10,702 Total non-current 71,251 (3 ) (1 ) 71,247 TOTAL LIABILITIES 233,211 (12 ) (1 ) 233,198 Shareholders’ equity: Share capital 8,056 — — 8,056 Share premium 269,529 — — 269,529 Retained earnings 478,145 (7,864 ) (366 ) 469,915 Other components of equity (146,894 ) 308 590 (145,996 ) Less: shares, held in treasury, at cost (56,417 ) — — (56,417 ) Total shareholders’ equity 552,419 (7,556 ) 224 545,087 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 785,630 $ (7,568 ) $ 223 $ 778,285 The impact of the adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 on the Company’s consolidated statement of income for the year ended March 31, 2019 was as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 As reported (includes Adjustments on Adjustments on Amounts without Revenue $ 809,120 $ — $ 642 $ 809,762 Cost of revenue 518,236 281 — 518,517 Gross profit 290,884 (281 ) 642 291,245 Operating expenses: Selling and marketing expenses 44,573 1,489 — 46,062 General and administrative expenses 115,261 — (220 ) 115,041 Foreign exchange gain, net (4,495 ) — (2,198 ) (6,693 ) Amortization of intangible assets 15,783 — — 15,783 Operating profit 119,762 (1,770 ) 3,060 121,052 Other income, net (14,594 ) — — (14,594 ) Finance expense 3,204 — — 3,204 Profit before income taxes 131,152 (1,770 ) 3,060 132,442 Income tax expense 25,719 583 649 26,951 Profit after tax $ 105,433 $ (2,353 ) $ 2,411 $ 105,491 The impact of the adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 on the Company’s consolidated cashflows for the year ended March 31, 2019 was as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 As reported Adjustments Adjustments on Amounts without Cash flows from operating activities: Profit after tax $ 105,433 $ (2,353 ) $ 2,411 $ 105,491 Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash generated from operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 36,117 — — 36,117 Share-based compensation expense 30,305 — — 30,305 Amortization of debt issue cost 360 — — 360 Allowances for ECL 659 — — 659 Unrealized exchange loss/(gain), net (2,441 ) — — (2,441 ) Current tax expense 27,526 — — 27,526 Interest expense 2,844 — — 2,844 Interest income (2,556 ) — — (2,556 ) Income from marketable securities (7,979 ) — — (7,979 ) Loss on sale of property and equipment 25 — — 25 Deferred income taxes (1,807 ) 583 649 (575 ) Deferred rent 1,578 — — 1,578 Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense (1,260 ) — — (1,260 ) Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivative instruments (372 ) — (2,840 ) (3,212 ) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Trade receivables and unbilled revenue (14,822 ) — (190 ) (15,012 ) Other assets (17,340 ) 1,779 (30 ) (15,591 ) Trade payables (585 ) — — (585 ) Contract liabilities 8,714 (9 ) — 8,705 Other liabilities 8,279 — — 8,279 Cash generated from operating activities before interest and income taxes: 172,678 — — 172,678 Income taxes paid (22,992 ) — — (22,992 ) Interest paid (2,521 ) — — (2,521 ) Interest received 2,489 — — 2,489 Net cash provided by operating activities 149,654 — — 149,654 Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisition of HotelBeds (233 ) — — (233 ) Payment of contingent considerations in relation to acquisitions (6,922 ) — — (6,922 ) Government grants repaid (200 ) — — (200 ) Purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets (32,292 ) — — (32,292 ) Marketable securities (purchased)/sold, net 42,037 — — 42,037 Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 120 — — 120 Investment in fixed deposits (27,899 ) — — (27,899 ) Proceeds from maturity of fixed deposits 31,336 — — 31,336 Marketable securities (long-term) sold / (purchased), net (78,823 ) — — (78,823 ) Profit on sale of marketable securities (short-term) 1,497 — — 1,497 Dividends received 32 — — 32 Net cash used in investing activities (71,347 ) — — (71,347 ) Cash flows from financing activities: Repurchase of shares (56,417 ) — — (56,417 ) Repayment of long-term debt (28,100 ) — — (28,100 ) Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense 1,260 — — 1,260 Net cash used in financing activities (83,257 ) — — (83,257 ) Exchange difference on cash and cash equivalents (9,435 ) — — (9,435 ) Net change in cash and cash equivalents (14,385 ) — — (14,385 ) Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 99,829 — — 99,829 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 85,444 — — 85,444 |
Business Combinations
Business Combinations | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Business Combinations | 5. Business Combinations a) Payment for business transfer (“HotelBeds”) On October 30, 2018, the Company entered into an agreement with HotelBeds, a leading provider of travel services in Spain, pursuant to which the Company agreed to acquire certain assets and the related workforce of HotelBeds, effective January 1, 2019 (“Acquisition Date”). The net purchase price of the transaction, which was paid in cash was $233. The excess of purchase price over the assets acquired amounted to $203, which has been recognized as goodwill. Goodwill is attributable mainly to the benefits expected from the acquired assembled workforce and is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. b) HealthHelp On March 15, 2017 (“Acquisition date”), the Company acquired all ownership interests of HealthHelp, which provides benefits management across several specialty healthcare areas, including radiology, cardiology, oncology, sleep care, orthopedics, and pain management, for a total consideration of $68,910, including working capital adjustments of $573 and a contingent consideration of $8,545, payable over a period of two years linked to revenue targets and continuation of an identified client contract. The fair value of the contingent consideration liability was estimated using Level 3 inputs which included an assumption for discount rate of 2.5%. The potential undiscounted amount of all future payments that the Company could be required to make under the contingent consideration arrangement is between $0 and $8,876. The Company funded the acquisition primarily with a five year secured term loan. The Company is expected to leverage HealthHelp’s capability in care management to address the needs of payor, provider and insurance organizations. The Company incurred acquisition related costs of $1,809, which were included in “General and administrative expenses” in the consolidated statement of income for the year ended March 31, 2017. During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company made a payment of $573 towards working capital adjustments. During the year ended March 31, 2018, a contingent consideration of $3,114 was also paid by the Company to the sellers on achievement of the revenue target in relation to the identified client contract related to the first measurement period and an amount of $1,324 was reversed and credited to its consolidated income statement, due to the shortfall in revenue target achievement for the identified client contract, in accordance with the terms of the share purchase agreement. During the year ended March 31, 2019, a contingent consideration of $4,438 was paid by the Company to the sellers on achievement of the revenue target in relation to the identified client contract related to the second measurement period. The purchase price has been allocated, as set out below, to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combination. Amount Cash $ 3,119 Trade receivables 4,910 Unbilled revenue 2,016 Prepayments and other current assets 1,060 Property and equipment 4,612 Intangible assets - Software 1,274 - Customer contracts 4,537 - Customer relationships 49,584 - Service mark 400 - Covenant not-to-compete 4,693 - Technology 4,852 Non-current 161 Term loan (29,249 ) Current liabilities (2,555 ) Non-current (1,423 ) Deferred tax liability (18,163 ) Net assets acquired $ 29,828 Less: Purchase consideration 68,910 Goodwill on acquisition $ 39,082 Goodwill of $14,876 arising from this acquisition is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill is attributable mainly to expected synergies and assembled workforce arising from the acquisition. During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company completed the accounting of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed on acquisition. Corresponding changes to the comparatives for the year ended March 31, 2017 were not made, as the impact of the change on finalization of purchase price allocation is not material to the Company’s consolidated statement of financial position or consolidated statement of income. c) Denali On January 20, 2017 (“Acquisition Date”), the Company acquired all outstanding shares of Denali, a provider of strategic procurement BPM solutions for a purchase consideration of $38,668 (including the contingent consideration of $6,277, dependent on the achievement of revenue targets over a period of three years and deferred consideration of $522 payable in first quarter of fiscal 2018), including adjustments for working capital. The fair value of the contingent consideration liability was estimated using Level 3 inputs which included an assumption for discount rate of 2.5%. The potential undiscounted amount of all future payments that the Company could be required to make under the contingent consideration arrangement is between $0 and $6,578. The Company funded the acquisition through a three-year secured term loan. Denali delivers global sourcing and procurement services to high-tech, retail and Consumer Packaged Goods (“CPG”), banking and financial services, utilities, and healthcare verticals. The acquisition of Denali is expected to add a strategic procurement capability to the Company’s existing Finance and Accounting services and will enable the Company to offer procurement solutions to its clients. The Company incurred acquisition related costs of $502, which were included in “General and administrative expenses” in the consolidated statement of income for the year ended March 31, 2017. During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company made payment of $522 towards deferred consideration and an amount of $968 was reduced from the purchase consideration towards working capital adjustments. During the year ended March 31, 2018, a contingent consideration of $2,351 was also paid by the Company to the sellers on achievement of the revenue target related to the first measurement period. During the year ended March 31, 2019, a contingent consideration of $2,484 was paid by the Company to the sellers on achievement of the revenue target related to the second measurement period. The purchase price has been allocated, as set out below, to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combination. Amount Cash $ 1,204 Trade receivables 2,799 Unbilled revenue 1,258 Prepayments and other current assets 95 Property and equipment 53 Deferred tax asset 18 Intangible assets - Software 3 - Customer contracts 3,025 - Customer relationships 8,000 - Trade name 545 - Covenant not-to-compete 1,718 Non-current 27 Current liabilities (3,781 ) Short-term line of credit (475 ) Non-current (343 ) Deferred tax liability (5,020 ) Net assets acquired $ 9,126 Less: Purchase consideration 38,668 Goodwill on acquisition $ 29,542 Goodwill arising from this acquisition is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill is attributable mainly to expected synergies and assembled workforce arising from the acquisition. During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company has completed the accounting of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed on acquisition. Corresponding changes to the comparatives for the year ended March 31, 2017 were not made, as the impact of the change on finalization of purchase price allocation is not material to the Company’s consolidated statement of financial position or consolidated statement of income. d) Value Edge On June 14, 2016 (“Acquisition Date”), the Company acquired all outstanding equity shares of Value Edge which provides business research and analytics reports and databases across the domains of pharmaceutical, biotech and medical devices, for a total consideration of $18,265 including working capital adjustments of $765 and contingent consideration of $5,112 (held in escrow), subject to compliance with certain conditions, payable over a period of three years. The acquisition is expected to deepen the Company’s domain and specialized analytical capabilities in the growing pharma market, and provide the Company with a technology asset, which is leverageable across clients and industries. The Company incurred acquisition related costs of $24, which were included in “General and administrative expenses” in the consolidated statement of income for the year ended March 31, 2017. During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company released from escrow an amount of $1,535 towards the first instalment of contingent consideration to the sellers. During the year ended March 31, 2019, the Company released from escrow an amount of $1,535 towards the second instalment of contingent consideration to the sellers. The purchase price has been allocated, as set out below, to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combination. Amount Cash $ 432 Trade receivables 370 Unbilled revenue 706 Investments 87 Prepayments and other current assets 99 Property and equipment 78 Deferred tax asset 49 Intangible assets - Software 10 - Customer contracts 701 - Customer relationships 1,894 - Trade name 104 - Covenant not-to-compete 2,655 - Technology 1,238 Non-current 74 Current liabilities (1,236 ) Non-current (126 ) Deferred tax liability (2,281 ) Net assets acquired $ 4,854 Less: Purchase consideration 18,265 Goodwill on acquisition $ 13,411 Goodwill arising from this acquisition is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes (Refer Note 25). Goodwill is attributable mainly to expected synergies and assembled workforce arising from the acquisition. |
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 6. Cash and cash equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an initial maturity of up to three months to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents consist of the following: As at March 31, March 31, 2019 2018 Cash and bank balances $ 43,933 $ 47,738 Short term deposits with banks* 41,511 52,091 Total $ 85,444 $ 99,829 * Short term deposits can be withdrawn by the Company at any time without prior notice and are readily convertible into known amounts of cash with an insignificant risk of changes in value. |
Investments
Investments | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Investments | 7. Investments Investments consist of the following: As at March 31, March 31, 2019 2018 Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds $ 134,493 $ 99,954 Investment in fixed deposits 15,907 21,548 Total $ 150,400 $ 121,502 As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Current investments $ 67,913 $ 120,960 Non-current 82,487 542 Total $ 150,400 $ 121,502 |
Trade receivables and unbilled
Trade receivables and unbilled revenue, net | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Trade receivables and unbilled revenue, net | 8. Trade receivables and unbilled revenue, net Trade receivables and unbilled revenue consist of the following: As at March 31, March 31, 2019 2018 Trade receivables and unbilled revenue* $ 141,806 $ 133,673 Less: Allowances for ECL (1,182 ) (564 ) Total $ 140,624 $ 133,109 * As at March 31, 2019, unbilled revenue includes contract assets amounting to $1,457. The movement in the allowances for ECL is as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 564 — — Impact of adoption of IFRS 9 (74 ) — — Balance at the beginning of the year 490 $ 1,713 $ 4,446 Charged to profit or loss 1,171 2,115 777 Write-offs, net of collections (331 ) (1,136 ) (2,571 ) Reversals (157 ) (2,321 ) (664 ) Translation adjustment 9 193 (275 ) Balance at the end of the year $ 1,182 $ 564 $ 1,713 |
Prepayments and other assets
Prepayments and other assets | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Prepayments and other assets | 9. Prepayments and other assets Prepayment and other assets consist of the following: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Current: Service tax and other tax receivables $ 1,117 $ 6,569 Deferred transition cost* — 571 Employee receivables 1,052 1,099 Advances to suppliers 2,073 2,877 Prepaid expenses 7,456 7,994 Restricted cash, held in escrow (Refer Note 5(d)) 1,535 1,535 Other assets 3,550 4,202 Total $ 16,783 $ 24,847 Non-current: Deposits $ 9,205 $ 8,708 Income tax assets 9,916 12,595 Service tax and other tax receivables 22,246 11,410 Deferred transition cost* — 2,467 Restricted cash, held in escrow (Refer Note 5(d)) — 1,535 Other assets 2,872 5,673 Total $ 44,239 $ 42,388 * As at March 31, 2019, deferred transition cost is included within contract assets in accordance with IFRS 15 (Refer Note 20). |
Goodwill
Goodwill | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Goodwill | 10. Goodwill A summary of the carrying value of goodwill is as follows: As at March 31, March 31, 2019 2018 Gross carrying amount $ 153,453 $ 159,500 Accumulated impairment of goodwill (22,642 ) (24,314 ) Total $ 130,811 $ 135,186 The movement in goodwill balance by reportable segment as at March 31, 2019 and 2018 is as follows: Gross carrying amount WNS WNS Auto Global BPM Claims BPM Total Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ 129,878 $ 25,803 $ 155,681 Goodwill arising on acquisitions (92 ) — (92 ) Foreign currency translation 767 3,144 3,911 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 130,553 $ 28,947 $ 159,500 Goodwill arising on acquisitions 203 — 203 Foreign currency translation (4,260 ) (1,990 ) (6,250 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 $ 126,496 $ 26,957 $ 153,453 Accumulated impairment losses WNS WNS Auto Global BPM Claims BPM Total Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ — $ 21,673 $ 21,673 Impairment of goodwill recognized during the year — — — Foreign currency translation adjustment — 2,641 2,641 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ — $ 24,314 $ 24,314 Impairment of goodwill recognized during the year — — — Foreign currency translation adjustment — (1,672 ) (1,672 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 — $ 22,642 $ 22,642 During the year ended March 31, 2019, the Company realigned its cash generating units (“CGU”) (Refer Note 28). The carrying value of goodwill allocated to the new CGUs is as follows: As at March 31, March 31, 2019 2018 WNS Global BPM* $ 3,846 $ 3,815 South Africa 4,557 5,581 Research and Analytics 46,087 48,901 Technology services 3,382 3,632 WNS Auto Claims BPM 4,315 4,633 Denali (previously ‘Finance and accounting’) 29,542 29,542 HealthHelp (previously ‘Healthcare’) 39,082 39,082 $ 130,811 $ 135,186 * Excluding South Africa, research and analytics, technology services, Denali and HealthHelp goodwill. Key assumptions on which the Company has based its determination of VIUs include: a) Estimated cash flows for five years based on approved internal management budgets with extrapolation for the remaining period, wherever such budgets were shorter than five years period. b) Terminal value arrived by extrapolating last forecasted year cash flows to perpetuity using long-term growth rates. These long-term growth rates take into consideration external macro-economic sources of data. Such long-term growth rate considered does not exceed that of the relevant business and industry sector. c) The discount rates used are based on weighted average cost of capital of a comparable market participant, which are adjusted for specific country risks. The key assumptions used in performing the impairment test, by each CGU, were as follows: CGU’s WNS Global BPM* South Africa Denali Research and HealthHelp Technology services WNS Auto Claims BPM Discount rate 16.5 % 17.0 % 13.2 % 16.5 % 13.2 % 15.5 % 15.5 % Perpetual growth rate 3.0 % 3.0 % 2.5 % 3.0 % 2.5 % 2.0 % 2.0 % * Excluding South Africa, research and analytics, technology services, HealthHelp and Denali. The assumptions used were based on the Company’s internal budget. The Company projected revenue, operating margins and cash flows for a period of five years and applied a perpetual long-term growth rate thereafter. In arriving at its forecasts, the Company considered past experience, economic trends and inflation as well as industry and market trends. The projections also took into account factors such as the expected impact from new client wins and expansion from existing clients businesses and efficiency initiatives, and the maturity of the markets in which each business operates. Based on the above, no impairment was identified as of March 31, 2019 (Nil for March 31, 2018), as the recoverable amount of the CGUs exceeded the carrying value. An analysis of the calculation’s sensitivity to a change in the key parameters (revenue growth, operating margin, discount rate and long-term growth rate) did not identify any probable scenarios where the other CGU’s recoverable amount would fall below its carrying amount. Impairment charge recognized in the year March 31, 2017 During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, the proposed changes in UK laws with respect to personal injury market and the associated uncertainty of the future earnings trajectory of the legal services business and downward revision in the expectation for future performance within the WNS Auto Claims reportable segment due to contract renegotiations and loss of certain clients caused the financial projections and estimates of the WNS Auto Claims BPM reportable segment to significantly decrease from the previous estimates which led to an impairment loss during fiscal 2017. These factors arising in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017 had a significant and negative impact on the VIU of the WNS Auto Claims BPM reportable segment, and the Company determined that the carrying value of the reportable segment for WNS Auto Claims BPM exceeded the VIU as of the date of its annual impairment review. The Company further performed the valuation of FVLCOD of the impairment test. The Company determined the FVLCOD of reportable segment using the “Income Approach — Discounted Cash Flow Analysis” method. Under the “Income Approach — Discounted Cash Flow Analysis” method the key assumptions consider projected sales, cost of sales, and operating expenses for five years. These assumptions were determined by management utilizing our internal operating plan, growth rates for revenues and operating expenses, and margin assumptions using market participant perspective. An additional key assumption under this approach is the discount rate, which represents the expected return on capital and is based on the estimated weighted average cost of capital for a market participant. If our assumptions relative to growth rates were to change, our fair value calculation may change, which could impact the results. The fair value of the WNS Auto Claims BPM reportable segment was determined using Level 3 inputs through an income approach which includes assumptions for discount rate of 13.0% with annual and perpetual growth rate of 2.5% and 2.0%, respectively. The Company used the “Market approach — Guideline Public Company Method” to corroborate the results of the income approach. The FVLCOD was higher than the VIU, which is considered as the recoverable amount of the CGU amounting to $37,836 (after deducting costs of disposal of $656). The next step of the goodwill impairment test resulted in an impairment charge of $21,673 for goodwill related to the WNS Auto Claims BPM reportable segment in fiscal 2017. This impairment charge of $21,673 was recorded in operating expenses in the consolidated statement of income, which reduced the goodwill in the WNS Auto Claims BPM to $4,130 as at March 31, 2017. |
Intangible assets
Intangible assets | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Intangible assets | 11. Intangible assets The changes in the carrying value of intangible assets for the year ended March 31, 2018 are as follows: Gross carrying value Customer contracts Customer relationships Intellectual Property and other rights Trade names Technology Leasehold benefits Covenant not-to- compete Service mark Software Total Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ 167,001 $ 121,922 $ 3,861 $ 653 $ 6,131 $ 1,835 $ 9,451 400 $ 25,586 $ 336,840 Additions — — 250 — — — — — 7,369 7,619 Translation adjustments 93 940 470 — (6 ) — 10 — 894 2,401 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 167,094 $ 122,862 $ 4,581 $ 653 $ 6,125 $ 1,835 $ 9,461 $ 400 $ 33,849 $ 346,860 Accumulated amortization Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ 157,976 $ 62,175 $ 3,861 $ 80 $ 172 $ 1,835 $ 964 $ — $ 13,153 $ 240,216 Amortization 2,725 3,700 74 236 790 — 2,310 — 5,670 15,505 Translation adjustments (62 ) 873 470 (1 ) (4 ) — 12 — 199 1,487 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 160,639 $ 66,748 $ 4,405 $ 315 $ 958 $ 1,835 $ 3,286 $ — $ 19,022 $ 257,208 Net carrying value as at March 31, 2018 $ 6,455 $ 56,114 $ 176 $ 338 $ 5,167 $ — $ 6,175 $ 400 $ 14,827 $ 89,652 The changes in the carrying value of intangible assets for the year ended March 31, 2019 are as follows: Gross carrying value Customer contracts Customer relationships Intellectual Property and other rights Trade names Technology Leasehold benefits Covenant not-to- compete Service mark Software Total Balance as at April 1, 2018 $ 167,094 $ 122,862 $ 4,581 $ 653 $ 6,125 $ 1,835 $ 9,461 400 $ 33,849 $ 346,860 Additions — — — — — — — — 7,556 7,556 Translation adjustments (5,146 ) (1,225 ) (298 ) (6 ) (73 ) — (172 ) — (1,742 ) (8,662 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 $ 161,948 $ 121,637 $ 4,283 $ 647 $ 6,052 $ 1,835 $ 9,289 $ 400 $ 39,663 $ 345,754 Accumulated amortization Balance as at April 1, 2018 $ 160,639 $ 66,748 $ 4,405 $ 315 $ 958 $ 1,835 $ 3,286 $ — $ 19,022 $ 257,208 Amortization 2,675 3,671 125 192 776 — 2,240 — 6,104 15,783 Translation adjustments (4,940 ) (1,031 ) (298 ) (6 ) (17 ) — (79 ) — (1,054 ) (7,425 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 $ 158,374 $ 69,338 $ 4,232 $ 501 $ 1,717 $ 1,835 $ 5,447 $ — $ 24,072 $ 265,566 Net carrying value as at March 31, 2019 $ 3,574 $ 52,249 $ 51 $ 146 $ 4,335 $ — $ 3,842 $ 400 $ 15,591 $ 80,188 Balance life (in months) Customer contracts 19 Customer relationships 196 Covenant not-to-compete 21 Trade names 10 Technology 68 Intellectual property and other rights 5 Software 20 The estimated annual amortization expense based on remaining weighted average amortization periods for intangible assets and exchange rates, each as at March 31, 2019 are as follows: Amount 2020 $ 15,716 2021 12,078 2022 7,000 2023 5,649 2024 4,398 Thereafter 34,947 $ 79,788 * * excludes service mark, as it has an indefinite useful life |
Property and equipment
Property and equipment | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Property and equipment | 12. Property and equipment The changes in the carrying value of property and equipment for the year ended March 31, 2018 are as follows: Gross carrying value Buildings Computers and software Furniture, fixtures and office equipment Vehicles Leasehold improvements Total Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ 10,246 $ 69,871 $ 68,877 $ 587 $ 60,992 $ 210,573 Additions — 4,597 9,389 93 9,756 23,835 Disposals/retirements — (3,350 ) (1,718 ) (29 ) (2,303 ) (7,400 ) Translation adjustments (23 ) 1,965 839 5 721 3,507 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 10,223 $ 73,083 $ 77,387 $ 656 $ 69,166 $ 230,515 Accumulated depreciation Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ 4,208 $ 59,811 $ 51,431 $ 429 $ 41,180 $ 157,059 Depreciation 514 6,442 6,623 97 6,278 19,954 Disposals/retirements — (3,345 ) (1,674 ) (30 ) (2,308 ) (7,357 ) Translation adjustments (12 ) 1,822 512 1 296 2,619 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 4,710 $ 64,730 $ 56,892 $ 497 $ 45,446 $ 172,275 Capital work-in-progress 2,366 Net carrying value as at March 31, 2018 $ 60,606 The changes in the carrying value of property and equipment for the year ended March 31, 2019 are as follows: Gross carrying value Buildings Computers and software Furniture, office equipment Vehicles Leasehold improvements Total Balance as at April 1, 2018 $ 10,223 $ 73,083 $ 77,387 $ 656 $ 69,166 $ 230,515 Additions — 7,361 7,487 328 8,097 23,273 On acquisition (Refer Note 5(a)) — 30 — — — 30 Disposals/retirements — (2,812 ) (2,856 ) (158 ) (1,275 ) (7,101 ) Translation adjustments (260 ) (4,572 ) (4,739 ) (45 ) (4,287 ) (13,903 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 $ 9,963 $ 73,090 $ 77,279 $ 781 $ 71,701 $ 232,814 Accumulated depreciation Balance as at April 1, 2018 $ 4,710 $ 64,730 $ 56,892 $ 497 $ 45,446 $ 172,275 Depreciation 496 5,437 7,227 150 7,024 20,334 Disposals/retirements — (2,775 ) (2,816 ) (146 ) (1,169 ) (6,906 ) Translation adjustments (117 ) (4,139 ) (3,465 ) (35 ) (2,816 ) (10,572 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 $ 5,089 $ 63,253 $ 57,838 $ 466 $ 48,485 $ 175,131 Capital work-in-progress 3,315 Net carrying value as at March 31, 2019 $ 60,998 Certain property and equipment are pledged as collateral against borrowings with a carrying amount of $111 and $107 as at March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. |
Loans and borrowings
Loans and borrowings | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Loans and borrowings | 13. Loans and borrowings Long-term debt The long-term loans and borrowings consist of the following: Final maturity As at Currency Interest rate (fiscal year) March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 US dollars 3M USD Libor+1.27% 2020 11,400 22,700 US dollars 3M USD Libor+0.95% 2022 50,400 67,200 Total 61,800 89,900 Less: Debt issuance cost (409 ) (769 ) Total 61,391 89,131 Current portion of long-term debt $ 27,969 $ 27,740 Long-term debt $ 33,422 $ 61,391 The Company has entered into a floating to fixed interest rate swap in relation to these debts. In January 2017, WNS North America Inc. obtained from BNP Paribas, Hong Kong, a three-year term loan facility of $34,000 at an interest rate equal to the three month US dollar LIBOR plus a margin of 1.27% per annum to finance the acquisition of Denali. WNS North America Inc. has pledged its shares of Denali as security for the loan. In connection with the term loan, the Company has entered into an interest rate swap with a bank to swap the variable portion of the interest based on the three month US dollar LIBOR to a fixed rate of 1.5610%. The facility agreement for the term loan contains certain financial covenants as defined in the facility agreement. This term loan is repayable in six semi-annual installments. The first five repayment installments are $5,650 each and the sixth and final repayment installment is $5,750. On July 20, 2017, January 22, 2018, July 20, 2018 and January 22, 2019, the Company made scheduled repayments of $5,650 each. As at March 31, 2019, the Company has complied with the financial covenants in all material respects in relation to this loan facility. In March 2017, WNS (Mauritius) Limited obtained from HSBC Bank (Mauritius) Ltd. and Standard Chartered Bank, UK a five-year term loan facility of $84,000 at an interest rate equal to the three-month US dollar LIBOR plus a margin of 0.95% per annum to finance the acquisition of HealthHelp. The Company has pledged its shares of WNS (Mauritius) Limited as security for the loan. In connection with the term loan, the Company has entered into interest rate swaps with banks to swap the variable portion of the interest based on the three month US dollar LIBOR to a fixed rate of 1.9635%. The facility agreement for the term loan contains certain financial covenants as defined in the facility agreement. This term loan is repayable in ten semi-annual installments of $8,400 each. On September 14, 2017, March 14, 2018, September 17, 2018 and March 14, 2019 the Company made scheduled repayments of $8,400 each. As at March 31, 2019, the Company has complied with the financial covenants in all material respects in relation to this loan facility. The Company has pledged trade receivables, other financial assets and property and equipment with an aggregate amount of $125,317 and $113,174 as at March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, respectively, as collateral for the above borrowings. Short-term lines of credit The Company’s Indian subsidiary, WNS Global Services Private Limited (“WNS Global”), has unsecured lines of credit with banks amounting to $59,971 (based on the exchange rate on March 31, 2019). The Company has also established a line of credit in the UK amounting to $12,889 (based on the exchange rate on March 31, 2019). Further the Company has also established a line of credit in South Africa amounting to $1,414 (based on the exchange rate on March 31, 2019). As at March 31, 2019, no amounts were drawn under these lines of credit. |
Financial instruments
Financial instruments | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Financial instruments | 14. Financial instruments Financial instruments by category The carrying value and fair value of financial instruments by class as at March 31, 2019 are as follows: Financial assets Financial Financial Financial Total carrying value Total fair value Cash and cash equivalents $ 85,444 $ — $ — $ 85,444 $ 85,444 Investment in fixed deposits 15,907 — — 15,907 15,907 Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds — 134,493 — 134,493 134,493 Trade receivables 73,872 — — 73,872 73,872 Unbilled revenue (1) 65,295 — — 65,295 65,295 Funds held for clients 7,063 — — 7,063 7,063 Prepayments and other assets (2) 5,375 — — 5,375 5,375 Other non-current (3) 9,308 — — 9,308 9,308 Derivative assets — 2,077 17,004 19,081 19,081 Total carrying value $ 262,264 $ 136,570 $ 17,004 $ 415,838 $ 415,838 Financial liabilities Financial Financial Financial Total carrying value Total fair value Trade payables $ 17,831 $ — $ — $ 17,831 $ 17,831 Long-term debt (includes current portion) (4) 61,800 — — 61,800 61,800 Other employee obligations (5) 63,129 — — 63,129 63,129 Provision and accrued expenses 27,619 — — 27,619 27,619 Other liabilities (6) 2,288 3,197 — 5,485 5,485 Derivative liabilities — 307 2,096 2,403 2,403 Total carrying value $ 172,667 $ 3,504 $ 2,096 $ 178,267 $ 178,267 Notes: (1) Excluding non-financial (2) Excluding non-financial (3) Excluding non-financial (4) Excluding non-financial (5) Excluding non-financial (6) Excluding non-financial The carrying value and fair value of financial instruments by class as at March 31, 2018 are as follows: Financial assets Financial assets at amortized cost Financial assets at FVTPL Financial assets at FVOCI Total carrying value Total fair value Cash and cash equivalents $ 99,829 $ — $ — $ 99,829 $ 99,829 Investment in fixed deposits 21,548 — — 21,548 21,548 Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds — 99,954 — 99,954 99,954 Trade receivables 71,388 — — 71,388 71,388 Unbilled revenue 61,721 — — 61,721 61,721 Funds held for clients 10,066 — — 10,066 10,066 Prepayments and other assets (1) 4,410 — — 4,410 4,410 Other non-current (2) 10,243 — — 10,243 10,243 Derivative assets — 2,212 12,771 14,983 14,983 Total carrying value $ 279,205 $ 102,166 $ 12,771 $ 394,142 $ 394,142 Financial liabilities Financial Financial Financial Total carrying value Total fair value Trade payables $ 19,703 $ — $ — $ 19,703 $ 19,703 Long-term debt (includes current portion) (3) 89,900 — — 89,900 89,900 Other employee obligations (4) 59,346 — — 59,346 59,346 Provision and accrued expenses 28,826 — — 28,826 28,826 Other liabilities (5) 2,447 11,388 — 13,835 13,835 Derivative liabilities — 946 7,809 8,755 8,755 Total carrying value $ 200,222 $ 12,334 $ 7,809 $ 220,365 $ 220,365 Notes: (1) Excluding non-financial (2) Excluding non-financial (3) Excluding non-financial (4) Excluding non-financial (5) Excluding non-financial For the financial assets and liabilities subject to offsetting or similar arrangements, each agreement between the Company and the counterparty allows for net settlement of the relevant financial assets and liabilities when both elect to settle on a net basis. In the absence of such an election, financial assets and liabilities will be settled on a gross basis. Financial assets and liabilities subject to offsetting, enforceable master netting arrangements or similar agreements as at March 31, 2019 are as follows: Description of types of financial assets Gross amounts of recognized financial assets Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities offset in the statement of financial position Net amounts of financial assets presented in the statement of financial position Related amount not set off in financial instruments Net Amount Financial Instruments Cash collateral received Derivative assets $ 19,081 $ — $ 19,081 $ (2,045 ) $ — $ 17,036 Total $ 19,081 $ — $ 19,081 $ (2,045 ) $ — $ 17,036 Description of types of financial liabilities Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities Gross amounts of recognized financial assets offset in the statement of financial position Net amounts of financial liabilities presented in the statement of financial position Related amount not set off in financial instruments Net Amount Financial instruments Cash collateral pledged Derivative liabilities $ 2,403 $ — $ 2,403 $ (2,045 ) $ — $ 358 Total $ 2,403 $ — $ 2,403 $ (2,045 ) $ — $ 358 Financial assets and liabilities subject to offsetting, enforceable master netting arrangements or similar agreements as at March 31, 2018 are as follows: Description of types of financial assets Gross amounts of recognized financial assets Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities offset in the statement of financial position Net amounts of financial assets presented in the statement of financial position Related amount not set off in financial instruments Net Amount Financial instruments Cash collateral received Derivative assets $ 14,983 $ — $ 14,983 $ (4,215 ) $ — $ 10,768 Total $ 14,983 $ — $ 14,983 $ (4,215 ) $ — $ 10,768 Description of types of financial liabilities Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities Gross amounts of recognized financial assets offset in the statement of financial position Net amounts of financial liabilities presented in the statement of financial position Related amount not set off in financial instruments Net Amount Financial instruments Cash collateral pledged Derivative liabilities $ 8,755 $ — $ 8,755 $ (4,215 ) $ — $ 4,540 Total $ 8,755 $ — $ 8,755 $ (4,215 ) $ — $ 4,540 Fair value hierarchy The following is the hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique: Level 1 — quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 — other techniques for which all inputs have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 — techniques which use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data. The fair value is estimated using the discounted cash flow approach and market rates of interest. The valuation technique involves assumptions and judgments regarding risk characteristics of the instruments, discount rates and future cash flows. The Company uses valuation techniques in measuring the fair value of financial instruments, where active market quotes are not available. In applying the valuation techniques, the Company makes maximum use of market inputs, and uses estimates and assumptions that are, as far as possible, consistent with observable data that market participants would use in pricing the instrument. Where applicable data is not observable, the Company uses its best estimate about the assumptions that market participants would make. These estimates may vary from the actual prices that would be achieved in an arm’s length transaction at the reporting date. The assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at March 31, 2019 are as follows:- Fair value measurement at reporting date using Description March 31, 2019 Quoted Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) Assets Financial assets at FVTPL Foreign exchange contracts $ 2,077 $ — $ 2,077 $ — Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds 134,493 134,047 446 — Financial assets at FVOCI Foreign exchange contracts 16,611 — 16,611 — Interest rate swaps 392 — 392 — Total assets $ 153,573 $ 134,047 $ 19,526 $ — Liabilities Financial liabilities at FVTPL Foreign exchange contracts $ 308 $ — $ 308 $ — Contingent consideration 3,197 — — 3,197 Financial liabilities at FVOCI Foreign exchange contracts 2,095 — 2,095 — Total liabilities $ 5,600 $ — $ 2,403 $ 3,197 The assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at March 31, 2018 are as follows:- Fair value measurement at reporting date using Description March 31, 2018 Quoted Significant (Level 2) Significant (Level 3) Assets Financial assets at FVTPL Foreign exchange contracts $ 2,212 $ — $ 2,212 $ — Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds 99,954 99,412 542 — Financial assets at FVOCI Foreign exchange contracts 11,709 — 11,709 — Interest rate swaps 1,062 — 1,062 — Total assets $ 114,937 $ 99,412 $ 15,525 $ — Liabilities Financial liabilities at FVTPL Foreign exchange contracts $ 946 $ — $ 946 $ — Contingent consideration 11,388 — — 11,388 Financial liabilities at FVOCI Foreign exchange contracts 7,809 — 7,809 — Total liabilities $ 20,143 $ — $ 8,755 $ 11,388 Description of significant unobservable inputs to Level 3 valuation The fair value of the contingent consideration liability was estimated using a probability weighted method and achievement of revenue target with a discount rate of 2.5%. One percentage point change in the unobservable inputs used in fair valuation of the contingent consideration does not have a significant impact on its value. The fair value is estimated using discounted cash flow approach which involves assumptions and judgments regarding risk characteristics of the instruments, discount rates, future cash flows, foreign exchange spot, forward premium rates and market rates of interest. The movement in contingent consideration categorized under Level 3 fair value measurement is given below: For the year ended March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Balance at the beginning of the year $ 11,388 $ 19,678 Additions — — Payouts (8,456 ) (7,000 ) Gain recognized in the consolidated statement of income — (1,553 ) Finance expense recognized in the consolidated statement of income 265 263 Balance at the end of the year $ 3,197 $ 11,388 During the years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements, and no transfers into and out of Level 3 fair value measurements. Fair value on a non-recurring The non-recurring Derivative financial instruments The primary risks managed by using derivative instruments are foreign currency exchange risk and interest rate risk. Forward and option contracts up to 24 months on various foreign currencies are entered into to manage the foreign currency exchange rate risk on forecasted revenue denominated in foreign currencies and monetary assets and liabilities held in non-functional The following table presents the notional values of outstanding foreign exchange forward contracts, foreign exchange option contracts and interest rate swap contracts: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Forward contracts (Sell) In US dollars $ 230,292 $ 242,418 In UK pound sterling 134,077 132,591 In Euro 34,251 23,883 In Australian dollars 43,271 48,147 Others 2,866 2,332 $ 444,757 $ 449,371 Option contracts (Sell) In US dollars $ 134,060 $ 107,629 In UK pound sterling 122,377 116,401 In Euro 32,226 21,483 In Australian dollars 42,106 28,828 Others — 927 $ 330,769 $ 275,268 Interest rate swap contracts In US dollars 61,800 89,900 The amount of gain/ (loss) reclassified from other comprehensive income into consolidated statement of income in respective line items for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Revenue $ 66 11,231 $ 7,952 Foreign exchange gain, net (2 ) 15,766 16,896 Finance expense 422 (561 ) (71 ) Income tax related to amounts reclassified into consolidated statement of income (577 ) (9,965 ) (8,998 ) Total $ (91 ) 16,471 $ 15,779 As at March 31, 2019, a gain amounting to $5,578 on account of cash flow hedges in relation to forward and option contracts entered is expected to be reclassified from other comprehensive income into the consolidated statement of income over a period of 24 months and a gain amounting to $376 on account of cash flow hedges in relation to interest rate swaps is expected to be reclassified from other comprehensive income into the consolidated statement of income over a period of 36 months. Due to the discontinuation of cash flow hedge accounting on account of non-occurrence Financial risk management Financial risk factors The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s primary focus is to foresee the unpredictability of financial markets and seek to minimize potential adverse effects on its financial performance. The primary market risk to the Company is foreign exchange risk. The Company uses derivative financial instruments to mitigate foreign exchange related risk exposures. The Company’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristic of each customer and the concentration of risk from the top few customers. The demographics of the customer including the default risk of the industry and country in which the customer operates also has an influence on credit risk assessment. The Company does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes. Risk management procedures The Company manages market risk through treasury operations. Senior management and the Board of Directors approve the Company’s treasury operations’ objectives and policies. The activities of treasury operations include management of cash resources, implementation of hedging strategies for foreign currency exposures, implementation of borrowing strategies and monitoring compliance with market risk limits and policies. The Company’s foreign exchange committee, comprising the Chairman of the Board, Group Chief Executive Officer and Group Chief Financial Officer, is the approving authority for all hedging transactions. Components of market risk Exchange rate or currency risk The Company’s exposure to market risk arises principally from exchange rate risk. Although substantially all of the Company’s revenue is denominated in pound sterling and US dollars, a significant portion of expenses for the year ended March 31, 2019 (net of payments to repair centers made as part of the Company’s WNS Auto Claims BPM segment) were incurred and paid in Indian rupees. The exchange rates among the Indian rupee, the pound sterling and the US dollar have changed substantially in recent years and may fluctuate substantially in the future. The Company hedges a portion of forecasted external and inter-company revenue denominated in foreign currencies with forward contracts and options. Based upon the Company’s level of operations for the year ended March 31, 2019, a sensitivity analysis shows that a 10% appreciation or depreciation in the pound sterling against the US dollar would have increased or decreased, respectively, the Company’s revenue for the year ended March 31, 2019 by approximately $23,451. Similarly, a 10% appreciation or depreciation in the Indian rupee against the US dollar would have increased or decreased, respectively, the Company’s expenses incurred and paid in Indian rupee for the year ended March 31, 2019 by approximately $30,976. The foreign currency risk from non-derivative As at March 31, 2019 US Dollar Pound Sterling Indian Rupees Australian Dollar Euro Other currencies Total Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,204 263 — 2,864 528 214 5,073 Trade receivables 100,713 48,198 3,629 17,107 12,459 3,395 185,501 Unbilled revenue 4,576 3,553 — 3,221 5,778 532 17,660 Prepayments and other current assets 522 311 2 82 85 16 1,018 Other non-current 4 — — — — 15 19 Trade payables (28,704 ) (63,467 ) (8,332 ) (9,059 ) (10,265 ) (596 ) (120,423 ) Provisions and accrued expenses (2,924 ) (210 ) (217 ) (1,069 ) (477 ) (72 ) (4,969 ) Pension and other employee obligations (127 ) — — — (28 ) (177 ) (332 ) Other liabilities (2 ) (7 ) — — — (1 ) (10 ) Net assets/ (liabilities) $ 75,262 (11,359 ) (4,918 ) 13,146 8,080 3,326 83,537 The foreign currency risk from non-derivative As at March 31, 2018 US Dollar Pound Sterling Indian Rupees Australian Dollar Euro Other currencies Total Cash and cash equivalents $ 399 4,735 — 2,991 339 610 9,074 Trade receivables 100,002 46,658 3,850 24,686 7,289 2,525 185,010 Unbilled revenue 7,178 3,209 — 643 6,230 858 18,118 Prepayments and other current assets 428 188 10 29 63 11 729 Other non-current 3 — — — — 16 19 Trade payables (27,613 ) (64,070 ) (6,989 ) (16,093 ) (1,429 ) (19 ) (116,213 ) Provisions and accrued expenses (2,314 ) (291 ) (205 ) — (154 ) (19 ) (2,983 ) Pension and other employee obligations (134 ) — — — (12 ) (306 ) (452 ) Other liabilities (7 ) (4 ) — — — — (11 ) Net assets/ (liabilities) $ 77,942 (9,575 ) (3,334 ) 12,256 12,325 3,676 93,291 Other currencies include currencies such as the Swiss Franc (CHF), Singapore Dollar (SGD), Philippine Peso (PHP), Canadian Dollar (CAD), Polish Zloty (PLN), Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR), Romanian Leu (RON), South African Rand (ZAR), New Zealand Dollar (NZD), Hong Kong Dollar (HKD), United Arab Emirates Dirham (AED), Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY), Costa Rican colon (CRC), Danish Krone (DKK), Swedish Krona (SEK), Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) and Turkish Lira (TRY). As at March 31, 2019, every 5% appreciation or depreciation of the respective foreign currencies compared to the functional currency of the Company would impact the Company’s profit before tax from operating activities by approximately $3,152. Interest rate risk The Company’s exposure to interest rate risk arises from borrowings which have a floating rate of interest, which is linked to the US dollar LIBOR. The risk is managed by the Company by maintaining an appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate borrowings and by the use of interest rate swap contracts. The costs of floating rate borrowings may be affected by the fluctuations in the interest rates. In connection with the term loan facilities entered into in fiscal 2017, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements with the banks in fiscal 2017. These swap agreements effectively convert the term loans from variable US dollar LIBOR interest rates to fixed rates, thereby managing the Company’s exposure to changes in market interest rates under the term loans. The amounts outstanding under swap agreements as at March 31, 2019 aggregated $61,800. The Company monitors its positions and does not anticipate non-performance Credit risk Credit risk arises from the possibility that customers may not be able to settle their obligations as agreed. Trade receivables are typically unsecured and are derived from revenue earned from customers primarily located in the UK and the US. Credit risk is managed through periodical assessment of the financial reliability of customers, taking into account the financial condition, current economic trends, analysis of historical bad debts and ageing of trade receivables. The credit risk on marketable securities, FMPs, mutual funds, bank deposits and derivative financial instruments is limited because the counterparties are banks and mutual funds with high credit-ratings assigned by international credit rating agencies. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is primarily from trade receivables and unbilled revenue which amounted to $73,872 and $66,752, respectively as at March 31, 2019 and $71,388 and $61,721, respectively, as at March 31, 2018. The Company provides loss allowance using the ECL model on trade receivables and unbilled revenue with no significant financing component at an amount equal to lifetime ECL (Refer Note 8). The following table gives details in respect of the percentage of revenue generated from the Company’s top customer and top five customers: Year Ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Revenue from top customer 6.9 % 6.8 % 9.0 % Revenue from top five customers 27.1 % 29.4 % 32.1 % Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to its reputation. Typically, the Company ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses and service financial obligations. In addition, the Company has concluded arrangements with reputable banks and has unused lines of credit of $74,274 as of March 31, 2019 that could be drawn upon should there be a need. The contractual maturities of financial liabilities are as follows: As at March 31, 2019 Less than 1 Year 1-2 years 2-5 years Total Long-term debt (includes current portion) (1) $ 28,200 $ 16,800 $ 16,800 $ 61,800 Trade payables 17,831 — — 17,831 Provision and accrued expenses 27,619 — — 27,619 Other liabilities 5,485 — — 5,485 Other employee obligations 63,129 — — 63,129 Derivative financial instruments 2,096 307 — 2,403 Total (2) $ 144,360 $ 17,107 $ 16,800 $ 178,267 Notes: (1) Before netting off debt issuance cost of $409. (2) Non-financial As at March 31, 2018 Less than 1 Year 1-2 years 2-5 years Total Long-term debt (includes current portion) (1) $ 28,100 $ 28,200 $ 33,600 $ 89,900 Trade payables 19,703 — — 19,703 Provision and accrued expenses 28,826 — — 28,826 Other liabilities 10,680 3,154 — 13,834 Other employee obligations 59,347 — — 59,347 Derivative financial instruments 6,466 2,289 — 8,755 Total (2) $ 153,122 $ 33,643 $ 33,600 $ 220,365 Notes: (1) Before netting off debt issuance cost of $769. (2) Non-financial The balanced view of liquidity and financial indebtedness is stated in the table below. This calculation of the net cash position is used by the management: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Cash and cash equivalents $ 85,444 $ 99,829 Investments 150,400 121,502 Long-term debt (includes current portion) (1) (61,800 ) (89,900 ) Net cash position $ 174,044 $ 131,431 Note: (1) Before netting off debt issuance cost of $409 and $769 as at March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, respectively. |
Pension and other employee obli
Pension and other employee obligations | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Pension and other employee obligations | 15. Pension and other employee obligations Pension and other employee obligations consist of the following: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Current: Salaries and bonus $ 62,320 $ 59,346 Pension 854 1,189 Withholding taxes on salary and statutory payables 4,947 4,082 Total $ 68,121 $ 64,617 Non-current: Pension and other obligations $ 11,248 $ 9,621 Total $ 11,248 $ 9,621 Employee benefit costs consist of the following: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Salaries and bonus $ 424,005 $ 405,665 $ 307,378 Employee benefit plans: Defined contribution plan 11,572 11,684 10,265 Defined benefit plan 2,242 3,042 2,639 Share-based compensation expense (Refer Note 24) 30,305 30,565 23,036 Total $ 468,124 $ 450,956 $ 343,318 Employee benefit costs is recognized in the following line items in the consolidated statement of income: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Cost of revenue $ 346,914 $ 329,289 $ 249,701 Selling and marketing expenses 34,054 31,373 24,717 General and administrative expenses 87,156 90,294 68,900 Total $ 468,124 $ 450,956 $ 343,318 Defined contribution plan The Company’s contributions to defined contribution plans are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 India $ 7,919 $ 8,123 $ 7,587 Philippines 162 127 106 South Africa 840 860 715 Sri Lanka 505 625 661 United Kingdom 759 670 780 United States 1,387 1,279 416 Total 11,572 11,684 10,265 Defined benefit plan The net periodic cost recognized by the Company in respect of gratuity payments under the Company’s gratuity plans covering eligible employees of the Company in India, the Philippines and Sri Lanka is as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Service cost $ 1,621 $ 1,917 $ 2,188 Past service cost — 538 — Interest on the net defined benefit liability 621 587 451 Net gratuity cost $ 2,242 $ 3,042 $ 2,639 As at March 2019 March 2018 Change in projected benefit obligations Obligation at beginning of the year $ 11,101 $ 11,776 Foreign currency translation (671 ) (118 ) Service cost 1,621 1,917 Past service cost — 538 Interest cost 692 657 Benefits paid (1,213 ) (1,160 ) Actuarial (gain)/loss From changes in demographic assumptions 48 62 From changes in financial assumptions 32 (3,428 ) From actual experience compared to assumptions 942 857 Benefit obligation at end of the year $ 12,552 $ 11,101 Change in plan assets Plan assets at beginning of the year $ 1,041 $ 976 Foreign currency translation (57 ) (5 ) Expected return on plan assets 71 70 Actuarial (loss) /gain (21 ) (23 ) Actual contributions 1,354 1,104 Benefits paid (1,129 ) (1,081 ) Plan assets at end of the year $ 1,259 $ 1,041 Accrued pension liability Current $ 854 $ 1,189 Non-current 10,439 8,871 Net amount recognized $ 11,293 $ 10,060 Present value of funded defined benefit obligation $ 11,911 $ 10,418 Fair value of plan assets (1,259 ) (1,041 ) 10,652 9,377 Present value of unfunded defined benefit obligation $ 641 $ 683 Weighted average duration of defined benefit obligation (both funded and unfunded) 5.0 years 4.8 years Net amount amount recognized relating to the Company’s India plan, Philippines plan and Sri Lanka plan was $10,683, $29 and $581 as at March 31, 2019 and $9,402, $36 and $622 as at March 31, 2018, respectively. In March 2018, the Government of India amended the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 to increase the maximum limit of lump-sum The assumptions used in accounting for the gratuity plans are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Discount rate: India 6.6% to 7.0% 6.6% to 7.3% 7.05% Philippines 6.1% 3.1% 5.45% Sri Lanka 11.0% 10.0% 12.8% Rate of increase in compensation level 7.0% to 8.0% 7.0% to 10.0% 7.0% to 15.0% Expected rate of return on plan assets 7.0% 7.3% 7.05% The Company evaluates these assumptions annually based on its long-term plans of growth and industry standards. The discount rates are based on current market yields on government securities adjusted for a suitable risk premium to reflect the additional risk for high quality corporate bonds. As at March 31, 2019, for each of the Company’s defined benefit plans, the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to a change in each significant actuarial assumption is as follows: India Philippines Sri Lanka Discount rate: Increase in discount rate by 1% (4.7 )% (0.9 )% (4.2 )% Decrease in discount rate by 1% 5.2 % 1.0 % 4.6 % Rate of increase in compensation level: Increase in salary escalation rate by 1% 4.1 % 0.5 % 4.2 % Decrease in salary escalation rate by 1% (3.9 )% (0.5 )% (3.9 )% Each sensitivity amount is calculated assuming that all other assumptions are held constant. The Company is not able to predict the extent of likely future changes in these assumptions, but based on past experience, the discount rate for each plan could change by up to 1% within a 12 month period. As at March 31, 2019, $4 and $1,255 ($4 and $1,037 as at March 31, 2018) of the fund assets are invested with LIC and ALICPL, respectively. Of the funds invested with LIC, approximately 40% and 60% of the funds are invested in unquoted government securities and money market instruments, respectively. Of the funds invested with ALICPL, approximately 87% and 13% are invested in unquoted government securities and money market instruments, respectively. Since the Company’s plan assets are managed by third party fund administrators, the contributions made by the Company are pooled with the corpus of the funds managed by such fund administrators and invested in accordance with regulatory guidelines. The Company’s funding policy is to contribute to the plan amounts necessary on an actuarial basis to, at a minimum, satisfy the minimum funding requirements. Additional discretionary contributions above the minimum funding requirement can be made and are generally based on adjustment for any over or under funding. The expected benefits are based on the same assumptions used to measure the Company’s defined benefit obligations as at March 31, 2019. The Company expects to contribute $1,958 to defined benefit plan for the year ending March 31, 2020. The maturity analysis of the Company’s defined benefit payments is as follows: Amount 2020 $ 2,113 2021 2,134 2022 2,250 2023 2,439 2024 2,524 Thereafter 11,535 $ 22,995 |
Provisions and accrued expenses
Provisions and accrued expenses | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Provisions and accrued expenses | 16. Provisions and accrued expenses Provisions and accrued expenses consist of the following: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Accrued expenses 27,619 28,826 Total $ 27,619 $ 28,826 |
Contract liabilities
Contract liabilities | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Contract liabilities | 17. Contract liabilities Contract liabilities consists of the following: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Current: Payments in advance of services $ 2,229 $ 557 Advance billings 3,092 2,104 Others 106 247 Total $ 5,427 $ 2,908 Non-current: Payments in advance of services $ 4,950 $ 550 Advance billings 1,642 2 Others 17 19 Total $ 6,609 $ 571 |
Other liabilities
Other liabilities | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Other liabilities | 18. Other liabilities Other liabilities consist of the following: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Current: Withholding taxes and value added tax payables $ 4,741 $ 5,117 Contingent consideration (Refer note 5(b), 5(c) and 5(d)) 3,197 8,233 Deferred rent 649 800 Other liabilities 1,707 1,589 Total $ 10,294 $ 15,739 Non-current: Deferred rent $ 7,780 $ 6,544 Contingent consideration (Refer note 5(b), 5(c) and 5(d)) — 3,155 Other liabilities 1,179 1,963 Total $ 8,959 $ 11,662 |
Share capital
Share capital | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Share capital | 19. Share capital As at March 31, 2019, the authorized share capital was £6,100 divided into 60,000,000 ordinary shares of 10 pence each and 1,000,000 preferred shares of 10 pence each. The Company had 50,051,920 ordinary shares (excluding 1,101,300 treasury shares) outstanding as at March 31, 2019. There were no preferred shares outstanding as at March 31, 2019. As at March 31, 2018, the authorized share capital was £6,100 divided into 60,000,000 ordinary shares of 10 pence each and 1,000,000 preferred shares of 10 pence each. The Company had 50,434,080 ordinary shares (excluding 4,400,000 treasury shares) outstanding as at March 31, 2018. There were no preferred shares outstanding as at March 31, 2018. Treasury shares On March 16, 2016, the Company’s shareholders authorized a share repurchase program for the repurchase of up to 3,300,000 of the Company’s American Depository Shares (“ADSs”) each representing one ordinary share, par value 10 pence per share of the Company, at a price range of $10 to $50 per ADS. Pursuant to the terms of the repurchase program, the Company’s ADSs may be purchased in the open market from time to time for 36 months from March 16, 2016, the date of shareholders’ approval. The Company was not obligated under the repurchase program to repurchase a specific number of ADSs, and the repurchase program could be suspended at any time at the Company’s discretion. During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Company purchased 2,200,000 ADSs in the open market for total consideration of $64,224 (including transaction costs of $33 for share repurchase of 2,200,000 ADSs, $111 paid towards cancellation fees for ADSs in relation to the repurchase of 2,200,000 ADSs which was completed during the year ended March 31, 2017, and $55 paid towards cancellation fees for ADSs in relation to the repurchase of 1,100,000 ADSs, which was completed during the year ended March 31, 2016). During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company purchased the balance 1,100,000 ADSs in the open market for total consideration of $39,546 (including transaction costs of $17) and completed the share repurchase program. The shares underlying these purchased ADSs are recorded as treasury shares. In March 2018, the shareholders of the Company authorized the repurchase of up to 3,300,000 of the Company’s ADSs, at a price range of $10 to $100 per ADS. Pursuant to the terms of the repurchase program, the Company’s ADSs may be purchased in the open market from time to time for 36 months from March 30, 2018, the date of shareholders’ approval. The Company is not obligated under the repurchase program to repurchase a specific number of ADSs, and the repurchase program may be suspended at any time at the Company’s discretion. The Company intends to fund the repurchase with cash on hand. During the year ended March 31, 2019, the Company purchased 1,101,300 ADSs in the open market for total consideration of $56,362 (including transaction costs of $11). The Company also paid $55 towards cancellation fees for ADSs in relation to the repurchase of 1,100,000 ADSs. During the year ended March 31, 2019, the Company received authorization from the Board of Directors to cancel, and cancelled, 4,400,000 ADSs that were held as treasury shares for an aggregate cost of $134,231. The effect of cancellation of these treasury shares was recognized in share capital amounting to $573 and in share premium amounting to $133,658, in compliance with Jersey Law. There was no effect on the total shareholders’ equity as a result of this cancellation. |
Revenue
Revenue | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Revenue | 20. Revenue Disaggregation of revenue In the following tables, revenue is disaggregated by service type, major industries serviced, contract type and geography. Revenue by service type Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Industry-specific $ 307,214 $ 258,155 $ 170,212 Customer interaction services 183,199 193,427 168,096 Finance and accounting 175,194 162,432 124,089 Research and analytics 91,716 89,402 79,948 Auto claims 34,885 35,414 44,642 Others 16,912 19,127 15,559 Total $ 809,120 $ 757,956 $ 602,546 Revenue by industry Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Insurance* $ 215,242 $ 194,593 $ 178,196 Diversified businesses including manufacturing, retail, CPG, media and entertainment, and telecom 142,091 137,049 105,325 Travel and leisure 140,996 142,091 128,051 Healthcare 124,109 111,593 40,814 Utilities 56,334 66,030 56,059 Shipping and logistics 49,858 33,922 25,638 Consulting and professional services 44,142 39,683 41,876 Banking and financial services 36,348 32,995 26,587 Total $ 809,120 $ 757,956 $ 602,546 * Includes revenue disclosed under the Auto Claims BPM segment in Note 28. Revenue by contract type Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Full-time-equivalent $ 522,436 $ 473,898 $ 432,919 Transaction* 137,219 141,617 106,352 Subscription 66,542 58,916 2,139 Fixed price 42,512 39,788 27,375 Others 40,411 43,735 33,761 Total $ 809,120 $ 757,956 $ 602,546 * Includes revenue disclosed under the Auto Claims BPM segment in Note 28. Revenue by geography Refer Note 28 — External revenue. Contract balances As at April 1, 2018, the Company capitalized $6,821 towards incremental costs incurred for acquiring contracts that were not completed. The capitalized costs will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected life of the contract. The movement in contract assets during the year is as follows: As at March 31, 2019 Sales Transition Upfront Total Opening balance $ — $ 3,038 $ 3,202 $ 6,240 Impact on adoption of IFRS 15 6,821 201 359 7,381 6,821 3,239 3,561 13,621 Additions during the year 3,182 11,507 6,533 21,222 Amortization/recognition during the year (1,185 ) (1,120 ) (4,844 ) (7,149 ) Impairment loss recognized during the year (508 ) — — (508 ) Translation adjustments (279 ) (215 ) (465 ) (959 ) Closing balance $ 8,031 13,411 4,785 26,227 The movement in contract liabilities during the year is as follows: As at March 31, 2019 Payments in Advance Others Total Opening balance $ 1,107 $ 2,106 $ 266 $ 3,479 Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue 115 4,345 793 5,253 Gross opening balance 1,222 6,451 1,059 8,732 Impact on adoption of IFRS 15 64 — — 64 1,286 6,451 1,059 8,796 Additions during the year 11,175 44,940 11,861 67,976 Revenue recognized during the year (2,918 ) (39,927 ) (12,075 ) (54,920 ) Translation adjustments (109 ) (351 ) (83 ) (543 ) Gross closing balance 9,434 11,113 762 21,309 Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue (2,255 ) (6,379 ) (639 ) (9,273 ) Closing balance $ 7,179 $ 4,734 $ 123 $ 12,036 The estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future relating to remaining performance obligations as at March 31, 2019 is as follows: As at March 31, 2019 Less 1-2 years 2-5 More Total Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations $ 15,635 $ 10,182 $ 1,906 $ — $ 27,723 The Company does not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for: (i) contracts with an original expected length of one year or less; and (ii) contracts for which the Company recognizes revenue at the amount to which the Company has the right to invoice for services performed. |
Expenses by nature
Expenses by nature | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Expenses by nature | 21. Expenses by nature Expenses by nature consist of the following: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Employee cost $ 468,124 $ 450,956 $ 343,318 Repair payments 15,166 16,970 24,102 Facilities cost 91,393 89,037 75,383 Depreciation 20,334 19,954 16,903 Legal and professional expenses 20,019 22,972 15,902 Travel expenses 22,757 23,748 18,563 Others 40,277 38,886 33,526 Total cost of revenue, selling and marketing and general and administrative expenses $ 678,070 $ 662,523 $ 527,697 |
Finance expense
Finance expense | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Finance expense | 22. Finance expense Finance expense consists of the following: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Interest expense $ 3,266 $ 3,215 $ 424 (Gain)/loss on interest rate swaps (422 ) 561 71 Debt issue cost 360 488 52 Total $ 3,204 $ 4,264 $ 547 |
Other income, net
Other income, net | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Other income, net | 23. Other income, net Other income, net consists of the following: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Interest income $ 2,556 $ 3,693 $ 2,083 Dividend income 32 3,570 4,131 Net gain arising on financial assets designated as FVTPL 7,947 3 6 Others, net 4,059 3,964 2,469 Total $ 14,594 $ 11,230 $ 8,689 |
Share-based payments
Share-based payments | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Share-based payments | 24. Share-based payments The Company has three share-based incentive plans: the 2002 Stock Incentive Plan adopted on July 1, 2002 (which has expired), the 2006 Incentive Award Plan adopted on June 1, 2006, as amended and restated in February 2009, September 2011 and September 2013 (the “2006 Incentive Award Plan”) (which has expired), and the 2016 Incentive Award Plan effective from September 27, 2016, as amended and restated in September 2018 (the “2016 Incentive Award Plan”) (collectively referred to as the “Plans”). All the Plans are equity settled. Under the Plans, share-based options and RSUs may be granted to eligible participants. Options and RSUs are generally granted for a term of ten years and have a graded vesting period of up to four years. The Company settles employee share-based options and RSU exercises with newly issued ordinary shares. As at March 31, 2019, the Company had 3,303,952 ordinary shares available for future grants. Share-based compensation expense during the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 is as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Share-based compensation expense recorded in $ $ $ Cost of revenue 4,278 3,770 2,765 Selling and marketing expenses 3,983 2,557 1,723 General and administrative expenses 22,044 24,238 18,548 Total share-based compensation expense $ 30,305 $ 30,565 $ 23,036 Upon exercise of share options and RSUs, the Company issued 719,140, 1,521,521 and 906,255 shares during the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Share-based options Movements in the number of options outstanding under the 2006 Incentive Award Plan and their related weighted average exercise prices are as follow: Shares Weighted average exercise price Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) Aggregate intrinsic value Outstanding as at March 31, 2017 117,179 $ 27.25 0.10 $ 163 Exercised (48,227 ) 7.63 Lapsed (68,952 ) 7.87 Outstanding as at March 31, 2018 — $ — — $ — Exercised — — — — Lapsed — — — — Outstanding as at March 31, 2019 — — — — Options exercisable — $ — — $ — The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was Nil, $180 and $2,697, respectively. The total grant date fair value of options vested during the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was Nil for each year. Total cash received as a result of options exercised during the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was Nil, $1,347, and $8,941, respectively. The fair value of options granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model. No options were granted during the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017. The weighted average share price of options exercised during the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was Nil, $30.44 and $27.46, respectively. As no options were outstanding at March 31, 2019 and 2018, there was no exercise price for these options and their weighted average remaining contractual term was zero years. Restricted share units The 2006 Incentive Award Plan and the 2016 Incentive Award Plan also allow for the grant of RSUs. Each RSU represents the right to receive one ordinary share and vests over a period of up to three years. (i) Movements in the number of RSUs dependent on non-market Shares Weighted average fair value Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) Aggregate intrinsic value Outstanding as at March 31, 2017 1,573,246 $ 22.47 7.50 $ 45,011 Granted 497,689 30.85 Exercised (961,111 ) 21.45 Forfeited (34,775 ) 29.07 Lapsed (2,216 ) 23.47 Outstanding as at March 31, 2018 1,072,833 $ 27.05 7.75 $ 48,632 Granted 383,229 47.89 Exercised (422,088 ) 28.40 Forfeited (70,723 ) 36.08 Lapsed (10,856 ) 8.22 Outstanding as at March 31, 2019 952,395 $ 34.38 7.62 $ 50,734 RSUs exercisable 410,948 $ 27.40 6.33 $ 21,891 The fair value of RSUs is generally the market price of the Company’s shares on the date of grant. As at March 31, 2019, there was $7,276 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested RSUs. This amount is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.7 years. To the extent the actual forfeiture rate is different than what the Company has anticipated, share-based compensation expenses related to these RSUs will be different from the Company’s expectations. The weighted average grant date fair value of RSUs granted during the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was $47.89, $30.85, and $30.26, per ADS, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of RSUs exercised during the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was $21,324, $34,339, and $9,991, respectively. The total grant date fair value of RSUs vested during the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was $15,964, $16,931, and $14,631, respectively. The weighted average share price of RSU exercised during the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was $50.52, $35.73, and $29.08, respectively. (ii) The 2006 Incentive Award Plan and the 2016 Incentive Award Plan also allow for the grant of RSUs based on the market price of the Company’s shares achieving a specified target over a period of time. The fair value of market-based share awards is determined using Monte-Carlo simulation. Movements in the number of RSUs dependent on market performance condition outstanding under the 2006 Incentive Award Plan and the 2016 Incentive Award Plan and their related weighted average fair values are as follows: Shares Weighted average fair value Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) Aggregate intrinsic value Outstanding as at March 31, 2017 203,990 $ 13.21 8.10 $ 5,836 Granted — Exercised — — Forfeited — — Lapsed — — Outstanding as at March 31, 2018 203,990 $ 13.21 7.10 $ 9,247 Granted — Exercised — Forfeited — Lapsed — Outstanding as at March 31, 2019 203,990 13.21 6.10 $ 10,867 RSUs exercisable 5,000 $ 14.30 7.08 $ 266 On March 15, 2017, the Company modified the vesting period in respect of the RSUs as follows: a. for RSUs granted in April 2014, the vesting date has been extended to the fifth anniversary of the grant date (i.e. April 2019) b. for RSUs granted in April 2015, the vesting date has been extended to the fourth anniversary of the grant date (i.e. April 2019) c. for RSUs granted in April 2016, the vesting date has been extended to the fourth anniversary of the grant date (i.e. April 2020) Subsequent vesting of RSUs for each of the remaining years would be subject to continued employment. The incremental fair value was determined using Monte-Carlo simulation by reference to the difference between fair value of original RSUs as of modification date and the fair value of modified RSUs as of modification date. The additional cost as a result of such modification in respect of modified share awards amounted to $1,185. The additional cost is spread over the period from the modification date until the vesting date of the modified award, which differs from the vesting date of the original award. The incremental cost recognized in the current year (March 31, 2018: $540) in respect of such modified share awards amounted to $540. As at March 31, 2019, there was $103 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested market based RSUs. This amount is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.7 years. The weighted average grant date fair value of the RSUs granted during the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was Nil, Nil and $12.56 per ADS, respectively. (iii) RSUs related to total shareholder’s return (“TSR”) During the year ended March 31, 2019, the Company issued 166,760 RSUs (March 31, 2018: 248,655 RSUs) to certain employees. The conditions for the vesting of these RSUs are linked to the TSR of the Company in addition to the condition of continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting period. The performance of these RSUs shall be assessed based on the TSR of the custom peer group (based on percentile rank) and the industry index (based on outperformance rank). The RSUs granted with the TSR condition shall vest on the third anniversary of the grant date, subject to the participant’s continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting date and achievement of the specified conditions of stock performance and TSR parameters. The fair value of these RSUs is determined using Monte-Carlo simulation. The weighted average grant date fair value of RSUs granted during the year ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 was $57.20 and $36.52, per ADS, respectively. The stock compensation expense charged during the year ended March 31, 2019 was $2,886 (March 31, 2018: $1,368). As at March 31, 2019, there was $4,589 of unrecognized compensation cost related to these RSUs. This amount is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.7 years. Movements in the number of RSUs linked to the TSR condition outstanding under the 2016 Incentive Award Plan and their related weighted average fair values are as follows: Shares Weighted average fair value Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) Aggregate intrinsic value Outstanding as at March 31, 2017 — $ — — $ — Granted 248,655 36.52 Exercised — Forfeited — Lapsed — Outstanding as at March 31, 2018 248,655 $ 36.52 9.08 $ 11,272 Granted 166,760 57.20 — — Exercised — — Forfeited (62,040 ) 44.15 Lapsed — — Outstanding as at March 31, 2019 353,375 44.94 8.49 18,824 RSUs exercisable — $ — — $ — Performance share units The 2006 Incentive Award Plan and 2016 Incentive Award Plan also allow for grant of performance share units (“PSUs”). Each PSU represents the right to receive one ordinary share based on the Company’s performance against specified non-market Movements in the number of PSUs outstanding under the 2006 Incentive Award Plan and the 2016 Incentive Award Plan and their related weighted average fair values are as follow: Shares Weighted average fair value Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) Aggregate intrinsic value Outstanding as at March 31, 2017 1,184,852 $ 21.00 7.36 $ 33,899 Granted 400,463 30.35 Exercised (506,660 ) 16.79 Forfeited (18,681 ) 29.38 Outstanding as at March 31, 2018 1,059,975 $ 26.36 7.51 $ 48,048 Granted 199,303 47.54 Exercised (297,052 ) 23.25 Forfeited (48,467 ) 30.06 Outstanding as at March 31, 2019 913,759 29.80 7.13 48,674 PSUs exercisable 272,977 $ 21.91 5.59 $ 14,541 The fair value of PSUs is generally the market price of the Company’s shares on the date of grant, and assumes that performance targets will be achieved. As at March 31, 2019, there was $7,055 of unrecognized compensation costs related to unvested PSUs, net of forfeitures. This amount is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.2 years. Over the performance period, the number of shares that will be issued will be adjusted upward or downward based upon the probability of achievement of the performance targets. The ultimate number of shares issued and the related compensation cost recognized as expense will be based on a comparison of the final performance metrics to the specified targets. The weighted average grant date fair value of PSUs granted during the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was $47.54, $30.35, and $31.12, per ADS, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of PSUs exercised during the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was $15,077, $17,737 and $4,237, respectively. The total grant date fair value of PSUs vested during the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was $9,535, $8,696 and $6,280, respectively. The weighted average share price of PSU exercised during the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 was $50.75, $35.01 and $29.89, respectively. BBBEE program in South Africa The Company’s South African subsidiary has issued share appreciation rights to certain employees to be settled with the Company’s shares. As part of the settlement, the Company granted 14,250 and 32,050 RSUs during the years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, which shall vest on the third and fourth anniversaries, respectively, from the grant date, subject to such grantee’s continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting date. The grant date fair value was estimated using a binomial lattice model. The total stock compensation expense in relation to these RSUs was $3,040 to be amortized over the vesting period of four years. The stock compensation expense charged during the years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 was $760 and $547, respectively. |
Income taxes
Income taxes | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Income taxes | 25. Income taxes The domestic and foreign source component of profit/(loss) before income taxes is as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Domestic $ (2,742 ) $ (4,439 ) $ (5,342 ) Foreign 133,894 106,306 60,635 Profit before income taxes $ 131,152 $ 101,867 $ 55,293 The Company’s income tax expense consists of the following: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Current taxes Domestic taxes $ — $ — $ — Foreign taxes 27,526 24,494 25,785 27,526 24,494 25,785 Deferred taxes Domestic taxes — — — Foreign taxes (1,807 ) (9,063 ) (8,255 ) (1,807 ) (9,063 ) (8,255 ) Income tax expense $ 25,719 $ 15,431 $ 17,530 Domestic taxes are Nil as the Company is subject to income tax in Jersey, Channel Islands at a rate of 0%. Foreign taxes are based on applicable tax rates in each subsidiary’s jurisdiction. On July 27, 2017, National Company Law Tribunal in India approved the scheme of amalgamation of Value Edge Research Services Limited (“Value Edge”) and WNS Global Services Private Limited (“WNS India”), pursuant to which, Value Edge was merged with and into WNS India. The merger resulted in the creation of a tax base of goodwill and certain other identifiable intangible assets in the financial statements of WNS India. WNS India is entitled to claim a tax benefit for amortization of goodwill and intangible assets in its future tax returns. The Company had previously recorded a deferred tax liability for the temporary differences between the tax base of identifiable intangible assets and its carrying amount in the Company’s consolidated financial statements upon the acquisition of Value Edge. As a result, the carrying value of such liability as at the effective date of the scheme of amalgamation, amounting to $1,686, was derecognized during the year ended March 31, 2018. The Company in fiscal 2012 started operations in delivery centers in Pune, Mumbai and Chennai, India registered under the SEZ scheme. These operations are eligible for a 50% income tax exemption from fiscal 2017 to fiscal 2026. During fiscal 2015, the Company started operations in new delivery centers in Gurgaon and Pune, India registered under the SEZ scheme. These operations are eligible for a 100% income tax exemption until fiscal 2019, and a 50% income tax exemption from fiscal 2020 to fiscal 2029. During fiscal 2018, the Company started operations in new delivery centers in Pune and Gurgaon, India registered under the SEZ scheme that are eligible for a 100% income tax exemption until fiscal 2022, and a 50% income tax exemption from fiscal 2023 to fiscal 2032. During fiscal 2019, the Company started operations in new delivery centers in Noida and Pune, India registered under the SEZ scheme that are eligible for a 100% income tax exemption until fiscal 2023 and are eligible for a 50% income tax exemption from fiscal 2024 to 2033. The Government of India pursuant to the Indian Finance Act, 2011 has also levied a minimum alternate tax on the book profits earned by the SEZ units at the prevailing rate which is currently 21.55%. The Company’s operations in Costa Rica are eligible for a 50% income tax exemption from fiscal 2018 to fiscal 2021. From fiscal 2016 until fiscal 2019, the Company started operations in delivery centers in the Philippines which are eligible for various tax exemption benefits expiring between 2020 and 2023. The Government of Sri Lanka exempted the profits earned from export revenue from tax, which enabled the Company’s Sri Lankan subsidiary to claim a tax exemption until fiscal 2018 to be taxed at 14% on net basis with effect from April 1, 2018. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 was enacted on December 22, 2017 with an effective date of January 1, 2018. The reduction in the corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% has an impact on the various current and deferred tax items recorded by the Company’s subsidiaries. The Company had recorded a provisional amount of $5,212 for the effects of the change in law in its financial results for the year ended March 31, 2018, with the amount to be updated during the measurement period as additional information was obtained, prepared and analyzed. During fiscal 2019, the Company analyzed the impacts of the effects of the change in law on its financial results and has recorded a final one-time If the income tax exemptions described above were not available, the additional income tax expense at the respective statutory rates in India, Sri Lanka and Philippines would have been approximately $15,743, $9,368 and $5,171 for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Such additional tax would have decreased the basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended March 31, 2019 by $0.31 and $0.30, respectively ($0.19 and $0.18, respectively for the year ended March 31, 2018 and $0.10 and $0.10, respectively, for the year ended March 31, 2017). Income taxes recognized directly in equity are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Current taxes: Excess tax deductions related to share-based payments (1,260 ) (685 ) (270 ) $ (1,260 ) $ (685 ) $ (270 ) Deferred taxes: Excess tax deductions related to share-based payments 46 (1,135 ) 715 $ 46 $ (1,135 ) $ 715 Total income tax recognized directly in equity $ (1,214 ) $ (1,820 ) $ 445 Income taxes recognized in other comprehensive income are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Current taxes — — — Deferred taxes: Unrealized gain/(loss) on cash flow hedging derivatives 1,877 (9,409 ) 6,921 Pension liability (939 ) — — Total income tax recognized directly in other comprehensive income $ 938 $ (9,409 ) $ 6,921 The reconciliation of estimated income tax to income tax expense: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Profit before income taxes $ 131,152 $ 101,867 $ 55,293 Income tax expense at tax rates applicable to individual entities 41,264 32,702 21,765 Effect of: Items not deductible for tax 544 221 455 Exempt income (16,024 ) (11,250 ) (7,706 ) Non tax deductible goodwill impairment — 4,335 (Gain)/loss in respect of which deferred tax (liability)/asset not recognized due to uncertainty and ineligibility to carry forward 138 324 (105 ) Recognition of unutilized tax benefits / Unrecognized losses utilized (841 ) — (1,220 ) Temporary difference that will reverse during tax holiday period 614 22 1,580 Change in tax rate and law (401 ) (5,685 ) 78 Provision for uncertain tax position — — (1,499 ) State taxes 620 317 14 Due to acquisitions and merger — (1,686 ) — One time tax on undistributed earnings — 266 — Others, net (195 ) 200 (167 ) Income tax expense $ 25,719 $ 15,431 $ 17,530 Deferred taxes for the year ended March 31, 2019 arising from temporary differences and unused tax losses can be summarized below: Opening Balance Transition Recognized in statement of income Recognized in equity Recognized in/ Reclassified from other comprehensive income Foreign currency translation Closing Balance Deferred tax assets: Property and equipment $ 7,291 $ — $ 321 $ — $ — $ (539 ) $ 7,073 Net operating loss carry forward 2,879 — (1,559 ) — — (33 ) 1,287 Accruals deductible on actual payment 7,424 (1,783 ) 1,214 — 939 (436 ) 7,358 Share-based compensation expense 12,770 — 1,980 (46 ) — (584 ) 14,120 Minimum alternate tax 420 — 153 — — (21 ) 552 Others 328 3 174 — — (23 ) 482 Total deferred tax assets $ 31,112 $ (1,780 ) $ 2,283 $ (46 ) $ 939 $ (1,636 ) $ 30,872 Deferred tax liabilities: Intangibles 12,662 (573 ) — — 94 12,183 Unrealized gain/(loss) on cash flow hedging and investments 1,759 — 46 — 1,877 (143 ) 3,539 Others 1,108 — 1,003 — — (27 ) 2,084 Total deferred tax liabilities $ 15,529 $ — $ 476 $ — $ 1,877 $ (76 ) $ 17,806 Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) $ 15,583 $ (1,780 ) $ 1,807 $ (46 ) $ (938 ) $ (1,560 ) $ 13,066 Deferred taxes for the year ended March 31, 2018 arising from temporary differences and unused tax losses can be summarized below: Opening Balance Additions due to acquisition Recognized in statement of income Recognized in equity Recognized in/ Reclassified from other comprehensive income Foreign currency translation Closing balance Deferred tax assets: Property and equipment $ 5,648 $ (11 ) $ 1,623 $ — $ — $ 31 $ 7,291 Net operating loss carry forward 5,722 — (2,950 ) — — 107 2,879 Accruals deductible on actual payment 5,641 — 1,661 — — 122 7,424 Share-based compensation expense 12,264 — (702 ) 1,135 — 73 12,770 Minimum alternate tax 167 — 257 — — (4 ) 420 Others 975 — (661 ) — — 14 328 Total deferred tax assets $ 30,417 $ (11 ) $ (772 ) $ 1,135 $ $ 343 $ 31,112 Deferred tax liabilities: Intangibles 21,123 6 (8,555 ) — — 88 12,662 Unrealized gain/(loss) on cash flow hedging and investments 12,294 — (1,280 ) — (9,409 ) 154 1,759 Others 1,113 — — (5 ) 1,108 Total deferred tax liabilities $ 34,530 $ 6 $ (9,835 ) $ — $ (9,409 ) $ 237 $ 15,529 Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) $ (4,113 ) $ (17 ) $ 9,063 $ 1,135 $ 9,409 $ 106 $ 15,583 Deferred taxes for the year ended March 31, 2017 arising from temporary differences and unused tax losses can be summarized below: Opening balance Additions due to acquisition during the year Recognized in statement of income Recognized in equity Recognized in/ Reclassified from other comprehensive income Foreign currency translation Closing balance Deferred tax assets: Property and equipment $ 5,512 $ (873 ) $ 932 $ — $ — $ 77 $ 5,648 Net operating loss carry forward 3,684 — 2,026 — — 12 5,722 Accruals deductible on actual payment 5,352 70 (1 ) — — 220 5,641 Share-based compensation expense 11,008 — 1,781 (715 ) — 190 12,264 Minimum alternate tax 68 — 96 — — 3 167 Others 362 — 679 — — (66 ) 975 Total deferred tax assets $ 25,986 $ (803 ) $ 5,513 $ (715 ) $ $ 436 $ 30,417 Deferred tax liabilities: Intangibles (712 ) 24,577 (2,769 ) — — 27 21,123 Unrealized gain/(loss) on cash flow hedging and investments 4,857 — 27 — 6,921 489 12,294 Others 1,108 — — — 5 1,113 Total deferred tax liabilities $ 5,253 $ 24,577 $ (2,742 ) $ — $ 6,921 $ 521 $ 34,530 Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) $ 20,733 $ (25,380 ) $ 8,255 $ (715 ) $ (6,921 ) $ (85 ) $ (4,113 ) Deferred tax presented in the consolidated statement of financial position is as follows: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Deferred tax assets 23,772 27,395 Deferred tax liabilities (10,706 ) (11,812 ) Net deferred tax assets $ 13,066 $ 15,583 There are unused tax losses amounting to $18,270 as at March 31, 2019 for which no deferred tax asset has been recognized as these losses relate to a tax jurisdiction where the group entity has had past losses and there is no conclusive evidence to support the view that sufficient taxable profit will be generated by such group entity in the future to offset such losses. The expiry dates of the tax benefit for these losses depend on the local tax laws of the jurisdiction and, if not utilized, would expire on various dates starting from financial year 2020 to 2026. However, in the US and New Zealand there is no expiry period for the unused tax losses. Deferred income tax liabilities on earnings of the Company’s subsidiaries have not been provided as such earnings are deemed to be permanently reinvested in the business and the Company is able to control the timing of the reversals of temporary differences associated with these investments. Accordingly, temporary difference on which deferred tax liability has not been recognized amounts to $617,038, $494,571 and $401,857 as at March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. From time to time, the Company receives orders of assessment from the Indian tax authorities assessing additional taxable income on the Company and/or its subsidiaries in connection with their review of their tax returns. The Company currently has orders of assessment outstanding for various years through fiscal 2015, which assess additional taxable income that could in the aggregate give rise to an estimated $31,796 (March 31, 2018: $43,583) in additional taxes, including interest of $10,926 (March 31, 2018: $17,234). These orders of assessment allege that the transfer prices the Company applied to certain of the international transactions between WNS Global and its other wholly-owned subsidiaries were not on arm’s length terms, disallow a tax holiday benefit claimed by the Company, deny the set off of brought forward business losses and unabsorbed depreciation and disallow certain expenses claimed as tax deductible by WNS Global. The Company has appealed against these orders of assessment before higher appellate authorities. In addition, the Company has orders of assessment pertaining to similar issues that have been decided in favor of the Company by appellate authorities, vacating the tax demands of $55,135 (March 31, 2018: $45,002) in additional taxes, including interest of $18,413 (March 31, 2018: $13,897). The income tax authorities have filed or may file appeals against these orders at higher appellate authorities. Uncertain tax positions are reflected at the amount likely to be paid to the taxation authorities. A liability is recognized in connection with each item that is not probable of being sustained on examination by taxing authority. The liability is measured using single best estimate of the most likely outcome for each position taken in the tax return. Thus, the provision would be the aggregate liability in connection with all uncertain tax positions. As of March 31, 2019, the Company has provided a tax reserve of $11,658 (March 31, 2018: $12,370) primarily on account of the Indian tax authorities’ denying the set off of brought forward business losses and unabsorbed depreciation. As at March 31, 2019, corporate tax returns for years ended March 31, 2016 and onward remain subject to examination by tax authorities in India. Based on the facts of these cases, the nature of the tax authorities’ disallowances and the orders from appellate authorities deciding similar issues in favor of the Company in respect of assessment orders for earlier fiscal years and after consultation with the Company’s external tax advisors, the Company believes these orders are unlikely to be sustained at the higher appellate authorities. The Company has deposited $12,644 (March 31, 2018: $13,416) of the disputed amounts with the tax authorities and may be required to deposit the remaining portion of the disputed amounts with the tax authorities pending final resolution of the respective matters. Others On March 21, 2009, the Company received an assessment order from the Indian service tax authority, demanding payment of $5,034 of service tax and related penalty for the period from March 1, 2003 to January 31, 2005. The assessment order alleges that service tax is payable in India on BPM services provided by the Company to clients based abroad as the export proceeds are repatriated outside India by the Company. In response to the appeal filed by the Company with the appellate tribunal against the assessment order in April 2009, the appellate tribunal has remanded the matter back to lower tax authorities to be adjudicated afresh. After consultation with Indian tax advisors, the Company believes this order of assessment is more likely than not to be upheld in favor of the Company. The Company intends to continue to vigorously dispute the assessment. |
Earnings per share
Earnings per share | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Earnings per share | 26. Earnings per share The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Numerator: Profit $ 105,433 $ 86,436 $ 37,763 Denominator: Basic weighted average ordinary shares outstanding 50,139,389 50,388,440 50,582,852 Dilutive impact of equivalent stock options and RSUs 2,138,724 2,527,160 2,357,456 Diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding 52,278,113 52,915,600 52,940,308 The computation of earnings per ordinary share (“EPS”) was determined by dividing profit by the weighted average ordinary shares outstanding during the respective periods. The Company excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS options and RSUs to purchase 33,025, 27,350 and 5,200 shares for the year ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, because their effect will be anti-dilutive. |
Related party
Related party | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Related party | 27. Related party The following is a list of the Company’s subsidiaries as at March 31, 2019: Direct subsidiaries Step subsidiaries Place of incorporation WNS Global Services Netherlands Cooperatief U.A. The Netherlands WNS Global Services Philippines Inc. Philippines WNS Global Services (Romania) S.R.L. Romania WNS North America Inc. Delaware, USA WNS Business Consulting Services Private Limited India WNS Global Services Inc. Delaware, USA WNS BPO Services Costa Rica, S.R.L Costa Rica Denali Sourcing Services Inc. (1) Delaware, USA WNS Assistance Limited (previously WNS Workflow Technologies Limited) United Kingdom WNS Assistance (Legal) Limited (2) United Kingdom Accidents Happen Assistance Limited United Kingdom WNS Legal Assistance LLP (3) United Kingdom WNS (Mauritius) Limited Mauritius WNS Capital Investment Limited Mauritius - WNS Customer Solutions (Singapore) Private Limited Singapore - WNS Global Services (Australia) Pty Ltd Australia - WNS New Zealand Limited (4) New Zealand - Business Applications Associates Beijing Ltd China WNS Global Services Private Limited (5) India - WNS Global Services (UK) Limited (6) United Kingdom - WNS Global Services SA (Pty) Limited South Africa - WNS B-BBEE (7) South Africa - Ucademy (Pty) Limited (8) South Africa - WNS SA Domestic (Pty) Limited (9) South Africa - MTS HealthHelp Inc. (10) Delaware, USA - HealthHelp Holdings LLC (10) Delaware, USA - HealthHelp LLC (10) Delaware, USA - WNS-HealthHelp (11) Philippines - Value Edge Inc. (12) Delaware, USA - Value Edge AG. (12) Switzerland - Value Edge GmbH (12) Germany WNS Global Services (Private) Limited Sri Lanka WNS Global Services (Dalian) Co. Ltd. China WNS Global Services (UK) International Limited (13) United Kingdom - WNS Global Services North Americas Inc. (14) Delaware, USA Notes: (1) On January 20, 2017, the Company acquired all outstanding equity shares of Denali Sourcing Services Inc. (2) WNS Assistance (Legal) Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of WNS Assistance Limited, was incorporated on April 20, 2016. (3) WNS Legal Assistance LLP is a limited liability partnership, organized under the laws of England and Wales in November 2014. WNS Legal Assistance LLP provides legal services in relation to personal injury claims within the Auto Claims BPM (as defined in Note 27) segment in the UK. During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company acquired 20% of the equity capital of WNS Legal Assistance LLP from Prettys Solicitors (the non-controlling (4) WNS New Zealand Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of WNS Global Services (Australia) Pty Ltd, was incorporated on June 13, 2017. (5) WNS Global Services Private Limited is held jointly by WNS (Mauritius) Limited and WNS Customer Solutions (Singapore) Private Limited. The percentage of holding of WNS (Mauritius) Limited is 80% and of WNS Customer Solutions (Singapore) Private Limited is 20%. (6) WNS Global Services (UK) Limited is jointly held by WNS Global Services Private Limited and WNS (Holdings) Limited. As at March 31, 2019, the percentage of holding of WNS Global Services Private Limited is 71.7% and of WNS (Holdings) Limited is 28.3%. (7) The WNS B-BBEE (8) Ucademy (Pty) Limited has been incorporated as a subsidiary of WNS Global Services SA (Pty) Limited with effect from June 20, 2016 (9) WNS SA Domestic (Pty) Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of WNS Global Services SA (Pty) Limited, was incorporated on December 19, 2018. (10) On March 15, 2017, the Company acquired all ownership interests of MTS HealthHelp Inc. and its subsidiaries, which existed on that date. HealthHelp Holdings LLC is 63.7% owned by MTS HealthHelp Inc. and 36.3% owned by WNS North America Inc. (11 ) WNS-HealthHelp (12) On June 14, 2016, the Company acquired all outstanding equity shares of Value Edge Research Services Private Limited. As part of the acquisition, the Company also acquired the three subsidiaries of Value Edge Research Services Private Limited, which existed on that date. Value Edge Research Services Private Limited was merged with and into WNS Global Services Private Limited pursuant to a Scheme of Amalgamation approved by the National Company Law Tribunal on July 27, 2017. (13) WNS Global Services (UK) International Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of WNS (Mauritius) Limited, was incorporated on September 17, 2018. (14) WNS Global Services North Americas Inc, a wholly-owned subsidiary of WNS Global Services (UK) International Limited, was incorporated on October 4, 2018. Name of the related party Relationship Acumentor Inc. (with effect from (“w.e.f.”) April 1, 2014) An entity of which a member of key management is the sole proprietor Razmatazz Events An entity which a close relative of the member of key management owns and controls Core Developers Private Limited (w.e.f. September 12, 2018) An entity in which a member of key management has a controlling stake Surface Architectural Supply Inc. (w.e.f. September 1, 2014) An entity in which a member of key management has a controlling stake J F Fitness of North America (w.e.f. September 1, 2014) An entity in which a member of key management has a controlling stake Sheron LLC (w.e.f. April 1, 2014) (Ceased to be a related party from January 31, 2019) An entity which a member of key management and his close relative jointly own and control JF Manufacturing LLC ( w.e.f. May 22, 2017) An entity in which a member of key management has a controlling stake Haviland Digital Limited (w.e.f. July 1, 2017) An entity in which a member of key management has a sole controlling stake Mission Control Productions Limited (w.e.f. July 1, 2017) An entity in which a member of key management has a controlling stake Mirabilis Technology Services Limited (w.e.f. July 1, 2017) An entity in which a member of key management has a controlling stake Haviland Digital Co-Productions An entity in which a member of key management has a sole controlling stake 35 Yard Development (w.e.f. July 1, 2017) An entity in which a member of key management has a joint controlling stake Vitality Risk LLC (w.e.f. October 27, 2017) An entity in which a member of key management has a sole controlling stake Cyber Speciality LLC (w.e.f from February 1, 2019) An entity in which a member of key management has a joint controlling stake Key management personnel Adrian T. Dillon Chairman Keshav R. Murugesh Director and Group Chief Executive Officer Renu S. Karnad Director Anthony A. Greener (Ceased to be director from September 27, 2016) Director Albert Aboody (Ceased to be director from September 27, 2017) Director Swaminathan Rajamani Chief People Officer Ronald Gillette (Ceased from January 31, 2019) Chief Operating Officer Gautam Barai (Appointed on January 31, 2019) Chief Operating Officer Sanjay Puria Group Chief Financial Officer Gareth Williams Director Michael Menezes Director John Freeland Director Francoise Gri Director Keith Haviland (Appointed on July 1, 2017) Director Mario P. Vitale (Appointed on October 27, 2017) Director Year ended March 31, Nature of transaction with related parties 2019 2018 2017 Key management personnel* Remuneration and short-term benefits 6,464 6,614 4,592 Defined contribution plan 97 94 89 Other benefits 16 17 15 Share-based compensation expense 14,957 17,677 13,347 * Defined benefit plan related costs are not disclosed as these are determined for the Company as a whole. |
Operating segments
Operating segments | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Operating segments | 28. Operating segments The Company has several operating segments based on a mix of industry and the types of services. The composition and organization of these operating segments currently is designed in such a way that the back office shared processes, i.e. the horizontal structure, delivers service to industry specific back office and front office processes i.e. the vertical structure. These structures represent a matrix form of organization structure, accordingly operating segments have been determined based on the core principle of segment reporting in accordance with IFRS 8 “ Operating segments The Company believes that the business process management services that it provides to customers in industries other than auto claims such as travel, shipping and logistics services; utilities, retail and consumer products group; banking and financial, healthcare and insurance; consulting and professional services; and others are similar in terms of services, service delivery methods, use of technology, and average long-term gross profit and hence meet the aggregation criteria in accordance with IFRS 8. WNS Assistance Limited and Accidents Happen Assistance Limited (which provide automobile repair through a network of third party repair centers), and WNS Assistance (Legal) Limited and WNS Legal Assistance LLP (which provide legal services in relation to personal injury claims), constitute WNS Auto Claims BPM, the performance of which is evaluated by the CODM separately. The WNS Auto Claims BPM segment does not meet the aggregation criteria. Accordingly, the Company has determined that it has two reportable segments, “WNS Global BPM” and “WNS Auto Claims BPM.” In order to provide accident management services, the Company arranges for the repair through a network of repair centers. Repair costs paid to automobile repair centers are invoiced to customers and recognized as revenue except in cases where the Company has concluded that it is not the principal in providing claims handling services and hence it would be appropriate to record revenue from repair services on a net basis, i.e. net of repair cost. The Company uses revenue less repair payments (non-GAAP) non-GAAP “Non-fault “Non-fault” The segment results for the year ended March 31, 2019 are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 WNS Global BPM WNS Auto Claims BPM Inter segments* Total Revenue from external customers $ 774,235 $ 34,885 $ — $ 809,120 Segment revenue $ 774,309 $ 34,885 $ (74 ) $ 809,120 Payments to repair centers — 15,166 — 15,166 Revenue less repair payments (non-GAAP) 774,309 19,719 (74 ) 793,954 Depreciation 20,130 204 — 20,334 Other costs 588,289 19,555 (74 ) 607,770 Segment operating profit/(loss) 165,890 (40 ) — 165,850 Other income, net (12,572 ) (2,022 ) — (14,594 ) Finance expense 3,204 — — 3,204 Segment profit before income taxes 175,258 1,982 — 177,240 Income tax expense 25,503 216 — 25,719 Segment profit 149,755 1,766 — 151,521 Amortization of intangible assets 15,783 Share-based compensation expense 30,305 Profit after tax $ 105,433 Addition to non-current $ 29,583 $ 2,224 $ — $ 31,807 Total assets, net of elimination 667,261 118,369 — 785,630 Total liabilities, net of elimination $ 156,298 $ 76,913 $ — $ 233,211 * Transactions between inter segments represent business process management services rendered by WNS Global BPM to WNS Auto Claims BPM. No client individually accounted for more than 10% of the total revenue during the year ended March 31, 2019. The segment results for the year ended March 31, 2018 are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2018 WNS Global BPM WNS Auto Claims BPM Inter segments* Total Revenue from external customers $ 722,542 $ 35,414 $ — $ 757,956 Segment revenue $ 722,600 $ 35,414 $ (58 ) $ 757,956 Payments to repair centers — 16,970 — 16,970 Revenue less repair payments (non-GAAP) 722,600 18,444 (58 ) 740,986 Depreciation 19,682 272 — 19,954 Other costs 561,870 18,249 (58 ) 580,061 Segment operating profit/(loss) 141,048 (77 ) — 140,971 Other income, net (9,757 ) (1,473 ) — (11,230 ) Finance expense 4,065 199 — 4,264 Segment profit before income taxes 146,740 1,197 — 147,937 Income tax expense 15,319 112 — 15,431 Segment profit 131,421 1,085 — 132,506 Amortization of intangible assets 15,505 Share-based compensation expense 30,565 Profit after tax $ 86,436 Addition to non-current $ 32,337 $ 201 $ — $ 32,538 Total assets, net of elimination 633,186 126,377 — 759,563 Total liabilities, net of elimination $ 181,627 $ 82,980 $ — $ 264,607 * Transactions between inter segments represent business process management services rendered by WNS Global BPM to WNS Auto Claims BPM. No client individually accounted for more than 10% of the total revenue during the year ended March 31, 2018. The segment results for the year ended March 31, 2017 are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2017 WNS Global BPM WNS Auto Claims BPM Inter segments* Total Revenue from external customers $ 557,904 $ 44,642 $ — $ 602,546 Segment revenue $ 557,983 $ 44,642 $ (79 ) $ 602,546 Payments to repair centers 24,102 — 24,102 Revenue less repair payments (non-GAAP) 557,983 20,540 (79 ) 578,444 Depreciation 16,598 305 — 16,903 Other costs 429,074 20,147 (79 ) 449,142 Impairment of goodwill (Refer Note 10) — 21,673 — 21,673 Segment operating profit/(loss) 112,311 (21,585 ) — 90,726 Other income, net (7,785 ) (904 ) — (8,689 ) Finance expense 547 — 547 Segment profit/(loss) before income taxes 119,549 (20,681 ) — 98,868 Income tax expense 17,441 89 — 17,530 Segment profit/(loss) 102,108 (20,770 ) — 81,338 Amortization of intangible assets 20,539 Share-based compensation expense 23,036 Profit after tax $ 37,763 Addition to non-current $ 111,280 $ 453 $ — $ 111,733 Total assets, net of elimination 590,974 113,149 — 704,123 Total liabilities, net of elimination $ 214,155 $ 74,902 $ — $ 289,057 * Transactions between inter segments represent business process management services rendered by WNS Global BPM to WNS Auto Claims BPM. One customer in the WNS Global BPM segment accounted for 9.0% of the Company’s total revenue for the year ended March 31, 2017. The receivables from this customer comprised 7.1% of the Company’s total trade receivables as at March 31, 2017. External revenue Revenues from the geographic segments based on domicile of the customer. The Company’s external revenue by geographic area is as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Jersey, Channel Islands $ — $ — $ — US 335,880 308,436 196,193 UK 253,962 258,863 248,588 Australia 77,187 66,626 49,053 Europe (excluding UK) 56,383 47,169 37,494 South Africa 38,866 42,841 42,717 Rest of the world 46,842 34,021 28,501 Total $ 809,120 $ 757,956 $ 602,546 The Company’s non-current As at March 31, 2019 2018 Jersey, Channel Islands $ — $ — India 26,708 26,167 Philippines 18,797 14,050 South Africa 6,374 10,529 North America 3,777 5,112 UK 2,144 756 Rest of the world 3,198 3,992 Total $ 60,998 $ 60,606 |
Commitment and contingencies
Commitment and contingencies | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Commitment and contingencies | 29. Commitment and contingencies Leases The Company has entered into various non-cancelable non-cancelable Operating lease Less than 1 year $ 30,505 1-3 54,534 3-5 41,951 More than 5 years 34,929 Total minimum lease payments $ 161,919 Rental expenses were $35,909, $33,685 and $27,712 for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. Capital commitments As at March 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company had committed to spend approximately $10,778 and $5,762, respectively, under agreements to purchase property and equipment. These amounts are net of capital advances paid in respect of these purchases. Bank guarantees and others Certain subsidiaries of the Company hold bank guarantees aggregating $1,352 and $2,579 as at March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. These guarantees have a remaining expiry term ranging from one to five years. Restricted time deposits placed with bankers as security for guarantees given by them to regulatory authorities aggregating $564 and $575 as at March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, are included in other current assets. These deposits represent cash collateral against bank guarantees issued by the banks on behalf of the Company to third parties. Contingencies In the ordinary course of business, the Company is involved in lawsuits, claims and administrative proceedings. While uncertainties are inherent in the final outcome of these matters, the Company believes, after consultation with counsel, that the disposition of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. |
Additional capital disclosures
Additional capital disclosures | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Additional capital disclosures | 30. Additional capital disclosures The key objective of the Company’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains a stable capital structure with the focus on total equity to uphold investor, creditor, and customer confidence and to ensure future development of its business. The Company focuses on keeping a strong total equity base to ensure independence, security, as well as a high financial flexibility for potential future borrowings, if required, without impacting the risk profile of the Company. The capital structure as at March 31, 2019 and 2018 was as follows: As at March 31, 2019 2018 % Change Total equity attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company $ 552,419 $ 494,956 19 % As percentage of total capital 90 % 85 % Long term debt (1) 61,800 89,900 (24 )% Total debt $ 61,800 $ 89,900 (24 )% As percentage of total capital 10 % 15 % Total capital (debt and equity) $ 614,219 $ 584,856 10 % Note: (1) Before netting off debt issuance cost of $409 and $769 as at March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, respectively. The Company is predominantly equity-financed. This is also evident from the fact that debt represents only 10% and 15% of total capital as at March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. |
Summary of significant accoun_2
Summary of significant accounting policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Basis of preparation | a. Basis of preparation These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standard Board (“IASB”). These consolidated financial statements correspond to the classification provisions contained in IAS 1 (revised), “Presentation of Financial Statements.” Accounting policies applied are consistent with the policies that were applied for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the year March 31, 2018, except in relation to the new standards, IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” and IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”, adopted on April 1, 2018 (Refer Note 4). |
Basis of measurement | b. Basis of measurement These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost convention and on an accrual basis, except for the following material items that have been measured at fair value as required by relevant IFRS: a. Derivative financial instruments; b. Share-based payment transactions; c. Marketable securities and investments in mutual funds; d. Investments in FMPs; and e. Contingent consideration. |
Use of estimates and judgments | c. Use of estimates and judgments The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future period affected. In particular, information about significant areas of estimation, uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements is included in the following notes: i. Revenue recognition The Company’s determination of whether BPM services are considered distinct performance obligations that should be accounted for separately versus together may require significant judgment. The Company provides automobile claims handling services, wherein the Company enters into contracts with its clients to process all their claims over the contract period and the fees are determined either on a per claim basis or as a fixed payment for the contract period. Where the contracts are on a per claim basis, the Company invoices the client at the inception of the claim process. The Company estimates the processing period for the claims and recognizes revenue over the estimated processing period. This processing period generally ranges between one to two months. The processing time may be greater for new clients and the estimated service period is adjusted accordingly. The processing period is estimated based on historical experience and other relevant factors, if any. ii. Current income taxes The major tax jurisdictions for the Company are India, South Africa, UK and US, though the Company also files tax returns in other foreign jurisdictions. Significant judgments are involved in determining the provision for income taxes including judgment on whether tax positions are probable of being sustained in tax assessments. A tax assessment can involve complex issues, which can only be resolved over extended time periods. The recognition of taxes that are subject to certain legal or economic limits or uncertainties is assessed individually by management based on the specific facts and circumstances. iii. Deferred income taxes The assessment of the probability of future taxable profit in which deferred tax assets can be utilized is based on the Company’s latest approved budget forecast, which is adjusted for significant non-taxable iv. Impairment An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which an asset’s or cash-generating unit’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. To determine the recoverable amount, management estimates expected future cash flows from each asset or cash-generating unit and determines a suitable interest rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. In the process of measuring expected future cash flows management makes assumptions about future operating results. These assumptions relate to future events and circumstances. The actual results may vary, and may cause significant adjustments to the Company’s assets within the next financial year. The calculation of impairment loss involves significant estimates and assumptions which include revenue and earnings multiples, growth rates and net margins used to calculate projected future cash flows, risk-adjusted discount rate and future economic and market conditions. In most cases, determining the applicable discount rate involves estimating the appropriate adjustment to market risk and the appropriate adjustment to asset-specific risk factors. v. Valuation of derivative financial instruments Management uses valuation techniques in measuring the fair value of derivative financial instruments, where active market quotes are not available. In applying the valuation techniques, management makes maximum use of market inputs, and uses estimates and assumptions that are, as far as possible, consistent with observable data that market participants would use in pricing the instrument. Where applicable data is not observable, management uses its best estimate about the assumptions that market participants would make. These estimates may vary from the actual prices that would be achieved in an arm’s length transaction at the reporting date. vi. Accounting for defined benefit plans In accounting for pension and post-retirement benefits, several statistical and other factors that attempt to anticipate future events are used to calculate plan expenses and liabilities. These factors include expected return on plan assets, discount rate assumptions and rate of future compensation increases. To estimate these factors, actuarial consultants also use estimates such as withdrawal, turnover, and mortality rates which require significant judgment. The actuarial assumptions used by the Company may differ materially from actual results in future periods due to changing market and economic conditions, regulatory events, judicial rulings, higher or lower withdrawal rates, or longer or shorter participant life spans. vii. Share-based compensation expense The share-based compensation expense is determined based on the Company’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest and valuation using the Black-Scholes-Merton pricing model, Monte-Carlo simulation and the binomial lattice model. viii. Business combinations Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method under the provisions of IFRS 3 (Revised) , “Business Combinations.” The cost of an acquisition is measured at the fair value of the assets transferred, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred at the date of acquisition. The cost of the acquisition also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration. Identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair value on the date of acquisition. Significant estimates are required to be made in determining the value of contingent consideration and intangible assets. xi. Impairment of non-derivative financial assets The Company applies the forward-looking expected credit loss (“ECL”) model for recognizing impairment loss on financial assets that are measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”). The Company applies the simplified approach for determining the lifetime ECL allowance using the Company’s historical credit loss experience adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtor. For all other financial assets, the Company recognizes lifetime ECL when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. |
Basis of consolidation | d. Basis of consolidation The Company consolidates entities over which it has control. Control exists when the Company has existing rights that give the Company the current ability to direct the activities which affect the entity’s returns; the Company is exposed to or has rights to returns which may vary depending on the entity’s performance; and the Company has the ability to use its power to affect its own returns from its involvement with the entity. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date control commences until the date control ceases. i. Business combinations Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method under the provisions of IFRS 3 (Revised) , “Business Combinations.” The cost of an acquisition is measured at the fair value of the assets transferred, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred at the date of acquisition. The consideration of the acquisition also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration. Identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair value on the date of acquisition. Significant estimates are required to be made in determining the value of contingent consideration and intangible assets. Transaction costs that the Company incurs in connection with a business combination such as finders’ fees, legal fees, due diligence fees, and other professional and consulting fees are expensed as incurred. ii. Transactions eliminated on consolidation All inter-company and intra-company balances, transactions, income and expenses including unrealized income or expenses are eliminated on consolidation. |
Functional and presentation currency | e. Functional and presentation currency The financial statements of each of the Company’s subsidiaries are presented using the currency of the primary economic environment in which these entities operate (i.e. the functional currency). The consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollars (“USD”) which is the presentation currency of the Company and has been rounded off to the nearest thousands. |
Foreign currency transactions and translation | f. Foreign currency transactions and translation i. Transactions in foreign currency Transactions in foreign currency are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at the exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in the consolidated statement of income. Gains/losses relating to translation or settlement of trading activities are disclosed under foreign exchange gains/losses and translation or settlements of financing activities are disclosed under finance expenses. In the case of foreign exchange gains/losses on borrowings that are considered as a natural economic hedge for the foreign currency monetary assets, such foreign exchange gains/losses, net are presented within results from operating activities. ii. Foreign operations For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign operations that have local functional currency are translated into US dollars using exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. Income and expense are translated at the monthly average exchange rate for the respective period. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recorded in equity as part of the Company’s other comprehensive income. Such exchange differences are recognized in the consolidated statement of income in the period in which such foreign operations are disposed. Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Foreign currency exchange differences arising from intercompany receivables or payables relating to foreign operations, the settlement of which is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, are considered to form part of net investment in foreign operation and are recognized in foreign currency translation reserve. |
Financial instruments - initial recognition and subsequent measurement | g. Financial instruments — initial recognition and subsequent measurement Financial instruments are classified in the following categories: • Non-derivative • Non-derivative • Derivative financial instruments under the category of financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL or at FVOCI. The classification of financial instruments depends on the purpose for which those were acquired. Management determines the classification of the Company’s financial instruments at initial recognition. Non-derivative Subsequent to initial recognition, non-derivative i. Non-derivative a) Financial assets at amortized cost Financial assets that meet the following criteria are measured at amortized cost (except for investments that are designated at FVTPL on initial recognition): i) the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and ii) the contractual terms of the instrument give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payment of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Financial assets at amortized cost are presented as current assets, except for those maturing later than 12 months after the balance sheet date which are presented as non-current b) Financial assets at FVTPL Financial assets that do not meet the amortized cost or FVOCI criteria are measured at FVTPL. Financial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period, with any gains or losses arising on re-measurement Interest income on financial assets at FVTPL is recognized in the consolidated statement of income. Dividend on financial assets at FVTPL is recognized when the Company’s right to receive the dividend is established. ii. Non-derivative All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value, except in the case of loans and borrowings which are recognized at fair value net of directly attributable transaction costs. The Company’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, bank overdrafts, contingent consideration and loans and borrowings. Trade and other payables maturing later than 12 months after the reporting date are presented as non-current After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statement of income when the liabilities are derecognized as well as through the effective interest rate method amortization process. After initial recognition, contingent consideration is subsequently measured at fair value and the changes to the fair value are recognized in the consolidated statement of income. iii. Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting The Company is exposed to foreign currency fluctuations on foreign currency assets, liabilities, net investment in foreign operations and forecasted cash flows denominated in foreign currency. The Company limits the effect of foreign exchange rate fluctuation by following established risk management policies including the use of derivatives. The Company enters into derivative financial instruments where the counterparty is primarily a bank. The Company holds derivative financial instruments such as foreign exchange forward and option contracts and interest rate swaps to hedge certain foreign currency and interest rate exposures. Cash flow hedges The Company recognizes derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position at fair value. Derivative instruments qualify for hedge accounting when the instrument is designated as a hedge; the hedged item is specifically identifiable and exposes the Company to risk; and it is expected that a change in fair value of the derivative instrument and an opposite change in the fair value of the hedged item will have a high degree of correlation. For derivative instruments where hedge accounting is applied, the Company records the effective portion of derivative instruments that are designated as cash flow hedges in other comprehensive income/(loss) in the statement of comprehensive income, which is reclassified into earnings in the same period during which the hedged item affects earnings. The remaining gain or loss on the derivative instrument in excess of the cumulative change in the present value of future cash flows of the hedged item, if any (i.e., the ineffective portion) or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness, and changes in fair value of other derivative instruments not designated as qualifying hedges is recorded as gains/losses, net in the consolidated statement of income. If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, the cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument recognized in the cash flow hedging reserve (in other comprehensive income/(loss)) until the period the hedge was effective remains in the cash flow hedging reserve until the forecasted transaction occurs. Cash flow hedge on interest rate swaps are recorded under finance expense, net. Cash flows from the derivative instruments are classified within cash flows from operating activities in the statement of cash flows. When it is highly probable that a forecasted transaction will not occur, the Company discontinues the hedge accounting and recognizes immediately, in the consolidated statement of income, the gains and losses attributable to such derivative instrument that were accumulated in other comprehensive income/(loss). Gains/losses on cash flow hedges on forecasted revenue transactions are recorded in foreign exchange gains/losses forming part of revenue. Changes in fair value of foreign currency derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges are recognized in the consolidated statement of income and reported within foreign exchange gains, net within results from operating activities. iv. Offsetting of financial instruments Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset against each other and the net amount reported in the consolidated statement of financial position if, and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously. v. Fair value of financial instruments The fair value of financial instruments that are traded in active markets at each reporting date is determined by reference to quoted market prices or dealer price quotations, without any deduction for transaction costs. For financial instruments not traded in an active market, the fair value is determined using appropriate valuation models. Where applicable, these models project future cash flows and discount the future amounts to a present value using market-based observable inputs including interest rate curves, credit risk, foreign exchange rates, and forward and spot prices for currencies. vi. Impairment of non-derivative The Company applies the forward-looking ECL model for recognizing impairment loss on financial assets that are measured at amortized cost or at FVOCI. Loss allowance for trade receivables and unbilled revenue with no significant financing component are measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL. The Company applies the simplified approach for determining the lifetime ECL allowance using the Company’s historical credit loss experience adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtor. For all other financial assets, the Company recognizes lifetime ECL when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. However, if the credit risk on the financial instruments has not increased significantly since the initial recognition, the Company measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument equal to 12-month ECL. The amount of ECL (or reversal) that is required to adjust the loss allowance at the reporting date is recognized as an impairment gain/loss in the consolidated statement of income. |
Equity and share capital | h. Equity and share capital i. Share capital and share premium The Company has only one class of equity shares. Par value of the equity share is recorded as the share capital and the amount received in excess of par value is classified as share premium. The credit corresponding to the share-based compensation expense and excess tax benefit related to the exercise of share options and restricted share units is recorded in share premium. ii. Retained earnings Retained earnings comprise the Company’s undistributed earnings after taxes. iii. Other components of equity Other components of equity consist of the following: Cash flow hedging reserve Changes in fair value of derivative hedging instruments designated and effective as a cash flow hedge are recognized net of taxes. Foreign currency translation reserve Foreign currency translation reserve consists of (i) the exchange difference arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries and (ii) foreign currency differences arising from intercompany receivables or payables relating to foreign operations, the settlement of which is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future, which are considered to form part of net investment in foreign operation. Pension adjustments This reserve represents cumulative actuarial gain and losses recognized, net of taxes on defined benefits plans. |
Cash and cash equivalents | i. Cash and cash equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an initial maturity of up to three months to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. |
Investments | j. Investments i. Marketable securities and mutual funds The Company’s marketable securities represent liquid investments and are acquired principally for the purpose of earning daily income. Investments in mutual funds represent investments in mutual fund schemes wherein the mutual fund issuer has invested these funds in enterprise development funds. Investments which are expected to be redeemed after 12 months from the reporting date are classified as non-current investments, otherwise they are classified as current investments. These investments are designated at fair value through profit or loss and changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statement of income. The fair value represents the original cost of the investment and the investment’s fair value at each reporting period. ii. Investments in fixed maturity plans The Company’s investments in FMPs represent investments in mutual fund schemes wherein the mutual fund issuer has invested these funds in certificates of deposits with banks in India. The investments in FMPs are designated as fair value through profit or loss and change in fair value is recognized in the consolidated statement of income. The fair value represents original cost of an investment and the investment’s fair value at each reporting period or net asset value as quoted. The Company manages FMPs on a fair value basis in accordance with the entity’s documented risk management, investment strategy and information provided to the key managerial personnel. The returns on the investment are measured based on the fair value movement rather than looking at the overall returns on the maturity. The Company’s investment purchase and sale decisions are also based on the fair value fluctuations rather than a predetermined policy to hold the investment until maturity. Key management personnel believe that recording these investments through the consolidated statement of income would provide more relevant information to measure the performance of the investment. iii. Investments in fixed deposits Investments in fixed deposits consist of term deposits with original maturities of more than three months with banks. These are designated as financial assets at amortized cost. |
Funds held for clients | k. Funds held for clients Some of the Company’s agreements in the auto claims handling services allow the Company to temporarily hold funds on behalf of the client. The funds are segregated from the Company’s funds and there is usually a short period of time between when the Company receives these funds from the client and when the payments are made on their behalf. |
Property and equipment | l. Property and equipment Property and equipment are stated at historical cost. Cost includes expenditures directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Depreciation and amortization is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are as follows: Asset description Asset life (in years) Buildings 20 Computers and software 3-4 Furniture, fixtures and office equipment 2-5 Vehicles 3 Leasehold improvements Lesser of estimated useful life or lease term Assets acquired under finance leases are capitalized as assets by the Company at an amount equal to the fair value of the leased asset or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. Assets under finance leases and leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the assets. Advances paid towards the acquisition of property and equipment and the cost of property and equipment not ready for use before the reporting date are disclosed as capital work-in-progress The Company assesses property and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or group of assets may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. The recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating unit is the higher of its fair value less cost of disposal (“FVLCOD”) and its value-in-use |
Goodwill | m. Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Company’s share of the net identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination for the purpose of impairment testing. Goodwill is tested, at the cash-generating unit (or group of cash generating units) level, for impairment annually or if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Impairment loss on goodwill is not reversed. See further discussion on impairment testing under “Impairment of intangible assets and goodwill” below. |
Intangible assets | n. Intangible assets Intangible assets are recognized only when it is probable that the expected future economic benefits attributable to the assets will accrue to the Company and the cost can be reliably measured. Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recorded at fair value using generally accepted valuation methods appropriate for the type of intangible asset. Intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over the estimated useful lives and are reviewed for impairment, if indicators of impairment arise. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized but instead are tested for impairment at least annually and written down to the fair value. See further discussion on impairment testing under “Impairment of intangible assets and goodwill” below. Software development costs Costs incurred for developing software or enhancements to the existing software products to be sold and/or used for internal use are capitalized once the research phase is complete, technological feasibility and commercial feasibility has been established, future economic benefits are probable, the Company has an intention and ability to complete and use or sell the software and the costs can be measured reliably. Technological feasibility is established upon completion of a detailed design program or, in its absence, completion of a working model. Significant management judgments and estimates are required in the assessment of when technological feasibility is established, as well as in the ongoing assessment of the recoverability of capitalized costs. Costs that qualify as software development costs include external direct costs of materials and services utilized in developing or obtaining software and compensation and related benefits for employees who are directly associated with the software project. The capitalized costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life. Costs associated with research phase activities, training, maintenance and all post-implementation stage activities are expensed as incurred. The Company’s definite lived intangible assets are amortized over the estimated useful life of the assets on a straight-line basis, as given below. Asset description Weighted average Customer contracts 47 Customer relationships 217 Covenant not-to-compete 48 Trade names 34 Technology 94 Intellectual Property and other rights 24 Software 53 Service mark Indefinite useful life |
Impairment of intangible assets and goodwill | o. Impairment of intangible assets and goodwill Goodwill is not subject to amortization and tested at least annually for impairment or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Intangible assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s FVLCOD and VIU. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the cash generating unit level which is the lowest level for which there are separately identifiable cash flows. Impairment losses recognized in respect of cash generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash generating units (or group of cash generating units) and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the cash generating unit (or group of cash generating units) on a pro rata basis based on the carrying amount of each asset in the cash generating unit. Intangible assets except goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. |
Employee benefits | p. Employee benefits i. Defined contribution plans US savings plan Eligible employees of the Company in the US participate in a savings plan (“the Plan”) under Section 401(k) of the United States Internal Revenue Code (“the Code”). The Plan allows for employees to defer a portion of their annual earnings on a pre-tax UK pension scheme Eligible employees in the UK contribute to a defined contribution pension scheme operated in the UK. The assets of the scheme are held separately in an independently administered fund. The pension expense represents contributions payable to the fund maintained by the Company. Provident fund Eligible employees of the Company in India, the Philippines, South Africa, Sri Lanka and the UK participate in a defined contribution fund in accordance with the regulatory requirements in the respective jurisdictions. Both the employee and the Company contribute an equal amount to the fund which is equal to a specified percentage of the employee’s salary. The Company has no further obligation under defined contribution plans beyond the contributions made under these plans. Contributions are charged to profit or loss and are included in the consolidated statement of income in the year in which they accrue. ii. Defined benefit plan Employees in India, the Philippines and Sri Lanka are entitled to a defined benefit retirement plan covering eligible employees of the Company. The plan provides for a lump-sum Gratuity liabilities are determined by actuarial valuation, performed by an independent actuary, at each reporting date using the projected unit credit method. The Company recognizes the net obligation of a defined benefit plan in its balance sheet as an asset or liability, as the case may be, in accordance with IAS 19 – “Employee Benefits.” iii. Compensated absences The Company’s liability for compensated absences, which are expected to be utilized or settled within one year, is determined on an accrual basis for the carried forward unused vacation balances standing to the credit of each employee as at year-end The Company’s liability for compensated absences, which are expected to be utilized after one year is determined on the basis of an actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method and is charged to consolidated statement of income in the year in which they accrue. |
Share-based payments | q. Share-based payments The Company accounts for share-based compensation expense relating to share-based payments using a fair value method in accordance with IFRS 2 “Share-based Payments.” |
Provisions and accrued expenses | r. Provisions and accrued expenses A provision is recognized in the statement of financial position when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. If the effect is material, provisions are recognized at present value by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax Provisions for onerous contracts are recognized when the expected benefits to be derived by the Company from a contract are lower than the unavoidable costs of meeting the future obligations under the contract. The provision is measured at the present value of the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract. Before a provision is established, the Company recognizes any impairment loss on the assets associated with that contract. |
Revenue recognition | s. Revenue recognition The Company derives revenue from BPM services, comprising back office administration, data management, customer interaction services management, and auto claims handling services. Revenue from rendering services is recognized on an accrual basis when the promised services are performed for an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services. Revenue earned from the end of last billing to the reporting date is recognized as unbilled revenue. Unbilled revenue for certain contracts is classified as contract assets, as the right to consideration is conditional on factors other than the passage of time. Revenue is net of value-added taxes and includes reimbursements of out-of-pocket Revenue earned by back office administration, data management and customer interaction services management services Back office administration, data management and customer interaction services contracts are based on the following pricing models: a) per full-time-equivalent arrangements, which typically involve billings based on the number of full-time employees (or equivalent) deployed on the execution of the business process outsourced; b) per transaction arrangements, which typically involve billings based on the number of transactions processed (such as the number of e-mail c) subscription arrangements, which typically involve billings based on per member per month, based on contractually agreed rates; d) fixed-price arrangements, which typically involve billings based on achievements of pre-defined e) outcome-based arrangements, which typically involve billings based on the business result achieved by our clients through our service efforts (such as measured based on a reduction in days sales outstanding, improvement in working capital, increase in collections or a reduction in operating expenses); or f) other pricing arrangements, including cost-plus arrangements, which typically involve billing the contractually agreed direct and indirect costs and a fee based on the number of employees deployed under the arrangement. Revenues under time-and-material mark-up. Revenue for performance obligations that are satisfied over time is recognized in accordance with the methods prescribed for measuring the progress. The input method (cost or efforts expended) has been used to measure progress towards completion as there is a direct relationship between inputs and productivity. In respect of arrangements involving sub-contracting, in part or whole of the assigned work, the Company evaluates revenues to be recognized under criteria established by IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contract with Customers” (“IFRS 15”) “Principal versus agent considerations.” Contracts with customers include variability in transaction price primarily due to service level agreements, gain share, minimum commitment and volume discounts. Revenues relating to such arrangements are accounted for as variable consideration when the amount of revenue to be recognized can be estimated to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of any incremental revenue will not occur. Amounts billed or payments received, where revenue recognition criteria have not been met, are recorded as deferred revenue and classified as contract liabilities. These are recognized as revenue when all the recognition criteria have been met. The costs related to the performance of BPM services unrelated to transition services (discussed below) are fulfilment costs classified as contract assets and recognized in the consolidated statement of income when the conditions for revenue recognition have been met. Any upfront payment received towards future services is classified as a contract liability and is recognized in the consolidated statement of income over the period when such services are provided. All incremental and direct costs incurred for acquiring contracts, such as certain sales commission, are classified as contract assets. Such costs are amortized over the expected life of the contract. Other upfront fees paid to customers are classified as contract assets. Such costs are amortized over the life of the contract and recorded as an adjustment to the transaction price and reduced from revenue. For certain BPM customers, the Company performs transition activities at the outset of entering into a new contract. The Company has determined these transition activities do not meet the criteria of IFRS 15 to be accounted for as a separate performance obligation and has deferred revenue attributable to these activities. Accordingly, transition revenues are classified as contract liabilities and are subsequently recognized ratably over the period in which the BPM services are performed. Costs related to such transition services are fulfillment costs which are directly related to the contract and result in generation or enhancement of resources and are expected to be recoverable under the contract and thereby classified as contract assets and are recognized ratably over the estimated life of the contract. Further, the deferral of costs is limited to the amount of the deferred revenue. Any costs in excess of the deferred transition revenue are recognized in the period they are incurred. All contracts entered into by the Company specify the payment terms. Usual payment terms range between 30 to 60 days. Revenue earned by auto claims handling services Auto claims handling services include claims handling and administration (“Claims Handling”), car hire and arranging for repairs with repair centers across the UK and the related payment processing for such repairs (“Accident Management”). With respect to Claims Handling, the Company receives either a per-claim In order to provide Accident Management services, the Company arranges for the repair through a network of repair centers. The repair costs are invoiced to customers. In determining whether the receipt from the customers related to payments to repair centers should be recognized as revenue, the Company considers the criteria established by IFRS 15 under the application guidance in paragraphs B34 to B38 “Principal versus agent considerations.” a) the Company has the primary responsibility for providing the services, b) the Company negotiates labor rates with repair centers, and c) the Company is responsible for timely and satisfactory completion of repairs. If there are circumstances where the above criteria are not met and therefore the Company is not the principal in providing Accident Management services, amounts received from customers are recognized and presented net of payments to repair centers in the consolidated statement of income. Revenue from Accident Management services is recorded net of the repairer referral fees passed on to customers. Revenue from legal services in the Auto Claims BPM segment is recognized on the admission of liability by the third party to the extent of fixed fees earned at each stage and any further income on the successful settlement of the claim. Incremental and direct costs incurred to contract with a claimant are classified as contract assets and amortized over the expected period of benefit, not exceeding 15 months. All other costs to the Company are expensed as incurred. For a description of the Company’s revenue recognition accounting policy in effect before the Company’s adoption of IFRS 15 and “Part I — Item 5. Operating and Financial review and prospects — Critical Accounting Policies and “Part III — Item 18. Financial Statements — Note 2. Summary of significant accounting policies” in the Company’s annual report on Form 20-F |
Leases | t. Leases The Company leases most of its delivery centers and office facilities under operating lease agreements that are renewable on a periodic basis at the option of the lessor and the lessee. The lease agreements contain rent free periods and rent escalation clauses. Rental expenses for operating leases with step rents are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. When a lease agreement undergoes a substantial modification of the existing terms, it would be accounted as a new lease agreement with the resultant deferred rent liability credited to the consolidated statement of income. Leases under which the Company assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. When acquired, such assets are capitalized at fair value or present value of the minimum lease payments at the inception of the lease, whichever is lower. |
Income taxes | u. Income taxes Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognized in the consolidated statement of income except to the extent it relates to items directly recognized in equity, in which case it is recognized in equity. i. Current income tax Current income tax for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities based on the taxable profit for the period. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted by the reporting date and applicable for the period. The Company offsets current tax assets and current tax liabilities where it has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and where it intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and liability simultaneously. Significant judgments are involved in determining the provision for income taxes including judgment on whether tax positions are probable of being sustained in tax assessments. A tax assessment can involve complex issues, which can only be resolved over extended time periods. The recognition of taxes that are subject to certain legal or economic limits or uncertainties is assessed individually by management based on the specific facts and circumstances. Though the Company has considered all these issues in estimating its income taxes, there could be an unfavorable resolution of such issues that may affect results of the Company’s operations. ii. Deferred income tax Deferred income tax is recognized using the balance sheet approach. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for all deductible and taxable temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount in financial statements, except when the deferred income tax arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and affects neither accounting nor taxable profits or loss at the time of transaction. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred income tax asset in respect of carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized. The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilized. The Company recognizes deferred tax liabilities for all taxable temporary differences except those associated with the investments in subsidiaries where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. |
Finance expense | v. Finance expense Finance expense comprises interest cost on borrowings, transaction costs and the gains/losses on settlement of related derivative instruments. The foreign exchange gains/losses on borrowings are considered as a natural economic hedge for the foreign currency monetary assets which are classified as foreign exchange gains/losses, net within results from operating activities. Borrowing costs are recognized in the consolidated statement of income using the effective interest method. |
Earnings per share | w. Earnings per share Basic earnings per share are computed using the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by considering the impact of the potential issuance of ordinary shares, using the treasury stock method, on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, except where the results would be anti-dilutive. |
Government grants | x. Government grants The Company recognizes government grants only when there is reasonable assurance that the conditions attached to them shall be complied with, and the grants will be received. Government grants related to depreciable assets are treated as deferred income and are recognized in the consolidated statement of income on a systematic and rational basis over the useful life of the asset. Government grants related to revenue are recognized on a systematic basis in the consolidated statement of income, generally over the periods necessary to match them with the related costs that they are intended to compensate. |
Summary of significant accoun_3
Summary of significant accounting policies (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Estimated Useful Lives of Property and Equipment | Depreciation and amortization is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are as follows: Asset description Asset life (in years) Buildings 20 Computers and software 3-4 Furniture, fixtures and office equipment 2-5 Vehicles 3 Leasehold improvements Lesser of estimated useful life or lease term |
Estimated Useful Life of Intangible Assets | The Company’s definite lived intangible assets are amortized over the estimated useful life of the assets on a straight-line basis, as given below. Asset description Weighted average Customer contracts 47 Customer relationships 217 Covenant not-to-compete 48 Trade names 34 Technology 94 Intellectual Property and other rights 24 Software 53 Service mark Indefinite useful life |
Impact on adoption of new IFRS
Impact on adoption of new IFRS (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Cumulative Effect of Changes Made to Consolidated Statement of Financial Position for Adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 Financial Instruments | The cumulative effect of the changes made to the Company’s consolidated statement of financial position as at April 1, 2018 as a result of the adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 is as follows: As at March 31, 2018 Transition Transition As at April 1, 2018 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 99,829 $ — $ — $ 99,829 Investments 120,960 — — 120,960 Trade receivables, net 71,388 — 74 71,462 Unbilled revenue 61,721 — — 61,721 Funds held for clients 10,066 — — 10,066 Derivative assets 11,738 — — 11,738 Prepayments and other current assets 24,847 1,520 — 26,367 Total current assets 400,549 1,520 74 402,143 Non-current Goodwill 135,186 — — 135,186 Intangible assets 89,652 — — 89,652 Property and equipment 60,606 — — 60,606 Derivative assets 3,245 — — 3,245 Deferred tax assets 27,395 (1,803 ) 27 25,619 Investments 542 — — 542 Other non-current 42,388 5,861 (84 ) 48,165 Total non-current 359,014 4,058 (57 ) 363,015 TOTAL ASSETS 759,563 5,578 17 765,158 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Current liabilities: Trade payables 19,703 — — 19,703 Provisions and accrued expenses 28,826 — — 28,826 Derivative liabilities 6,466 — — 6,466 Pension and other employee obligations 64,617 — — 64,617 Current portion of long- term debt 27,740 — — 27,740 Contract liabilities 2,908 27 — 2,935 Current taxes payable 1,262 — — 1,262 Other liabilities 15,739 — — 15,739 Total current liabilities 167,261 27 — 167,288 Non-current Derivative liabilities 2,289 — — 2,289 Pension and other employee obligations 9,621 — — 9,621 Long- term debt 61,391 — — 61,391 Contract liabilities 571 37 — 608 Other non-current 11,662 — — 11,662 Deferred tax liabilities 11,812 3 1 11,816 Total non-current 97,346 40 1 97,387 TOTAL LIABILITIES 264,607 67 1 264,675 Shareholders’ equity: Share capital 8,533 — — 8,533 Share premium 371,764 — — 371,764 Retained earnings 364,424 5,511 2,777 372,712 Other components of equity (115,534 ) — (2,761 ) (118,295 ) Less: shares, held in treasury, at cost (134,231 ) — — (134,231 ) Total shareholders’ equity 494,956 5,511 16 500,483 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 759,563 $ 5,578 $ 17 $ 765,158 |
Summary of Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments on Adoption of IFRS 9 | Details showing the classification and measurement of the Company’s financial instruments on adoption of IFRS 9 as at April 1, 2018: IAS 39 Category IFRS 9 Category Total carrying Total fair Cash and cash equivalents Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost $ 99,829 $ 99,829 Investment in fixed deposits Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 21,548 21,548 Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds Available for sale Financial assets at FVTPL 99,954 99,954 Trade receivables Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 71,388 71,388 Unbilled revenue Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 61,721 61,721 Funds held for clients Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 10,066 10,066 Prepayments and other assets Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 4,410 4,410 Other non-current Loans and receivables Financial assets at amortized cost 10,243 10,243 Derivative assets Financial assets at FVTPL Financial assets at FVTPL 2,212 2,212 Derivative assets Derivative designated as cash flow hedges (carried at fair value) Financial assets at FVOCI 12,771 12,771 Total carrying value $ 394,142 $ 394,142 |
Impact of Adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 on Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Statement of Income and Consolidated Cashflows | The impact of the adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 on the Company’s consolidated statement of financial position as at March 31, 2019 was as follows: As reported (includes Adjustments on Adjustments on Balances without ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 85,444 $ — $ — $ 85,444 Investments 67,913 — — 67,913 Trade receivables, net 73,872 — 115 73,987 Unbilled revenue 66,752 — — 66,752 Funds held for clients 7,063 — — 7,063 Derivative assets 13,394 — — 13,394 Contract assets 4,190 (1,820 ) — 2,370 Prepayment and other current assets 16,783 — — 16,783 Total current assets 335,411 (1,820 ) 115 333,706 Non-current Goodwill 130,811 — — 130,811 Intangible assets 80,188 — — 80,188 Property and equipment 60,998 — — 60,998 Derivative assets 5,687 — — 5,687 Deferred tax assets 23,772 1,219 (4 ) 24,987 Investments 82,487 — — 82,487 Contract assets 22,037 (6,967 ) — 15,070 Other non-current 44,239 — 112 44,351 Total non-current 450,219 (5,748 ) 108 444,579 TOTAL ASSETS 785,630 (7,568 ) 223 778,285 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Current liabilities: Trade payables 17,831 — — 17,831 Provisions and accrued expenses 27,619 — — 27,619 Derivative liabilities 2,096 — — 2,096 Pension and other employee obligations 68,121 — — 68,121 Current portion of long-term debt 27,969 — — 27,969 Contract liabilities 5,427 (9 ) — 5,418 Current taxes payable 2,603 — — 2,603 Other liabilities 10,294 — — 10,294 Total current liabilities 161,960 (9 ) — 161,951 Non-current Derivative liabilities 307 — — 307 Pension and other employee obligations 11,248 — — 11,248 Long- term debt 33,422 — — 33,422 Contract liabilities 6,609 — — 6,609 Other non-current 8,959 — — 8,959 Deferred tax liabilities 10,706 (3 ) (1 ) 10,702 Total non-current 71,251 (3 ) (1 ) 71,247 TOTAL LIABILITIES 233,211 (12 ) (1 ) 233,198 Shareholders’ equity: Share capital 8,056 — — 8,056 Share premium 269,529 — — 269,529 Retained earnings 478,145 (7,864 ) (366 ) 469,915 Other components of equity (146,894 ) 308 590 (145,996 ) Less: shares, held in treasury, at cost (56,417 ) — — (56,417 ) Total shareholders’ equity 552,419 (7,556 ) 224 545,087 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 785,630 $ (7,568 ) $ 223 $ 778,285 The impact of the adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 on the Company’s consolidated statement of income for the year ended March 31, 2019 was as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 As reported (includes Adjustments on Adjustments on Amounts without Revenue $ 809,120 $ — $ 642 $ 809,762 Cost of revenue 518,236 281 — 518,517 Gross profit 290,884 (281 ) 642 291,245 Operating expenses: Selling and marketing expenses 44,573 1,489 — 46,062 General and administrative expenses 115,261 — (220 ) 115,041 Foreign exchange gain, net (4,495 ) — (2,198 ) (6,693 ) Amortization of intangible assets 15,783 — — 15,783 Operating profit 119,762 (1,770 ) 3,060 121,052 Other income, net (14,594 ) — — (14,594 ) Finance expense 3,204 — — 3,204 Profit before income taxes 131,152 (1,770 ) 3,060 132,442 Income tax expense 25,719 583 649 26,951 Profit after tax $ 105,433 $ (2,353 ) $ 2,411 $ 105,491 The impact of the adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 on the Company’s consolidated cashflows for the year ended March 31, 2019 was as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 As reported Adjustments Adjustments on Amounts without Cash flows from operating activities: Profit after tax $ 105,433 $ (2,353 ) $ 2,411 $ 105,491 Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash generated from operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 36,117 — — 36,117 Share-based compensation expense 30,305 — — 30,305 Amortization of debt issue cost 360 — — 360 Allowances for ECL 659 — — 659 Unrealized exchange loss/(gain), net (2,441 ) — — (2,441 ) Current tax expense 27,526 — — 27,526 Interest expense 2,844 — — 2,844 Interest income (2,556 ) — — (2,556 ) Income from marketable securities (7,979 ) — — (7,979 ) Loss on sale of property and equipment 25 — — 25 Deferred income taxes (1,807 ) 583 649 (575 ) Deferred rent 1,578 — — 1,578 Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense (1,260 ) — — (1,260 ) Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivative instruments (372 ) — (2,840 ) (3,212 ) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Trade receivables and unbilled revenue (14,822 ) — (190 ) (15,012 ) Other assets (17,340 ) 1,779 (30 ) (15,591 ) Trade payables (585 ) — — (585 ) Contract liabilities 8,714 (9 ) — 8,705 Other liabilities 8,279 — — 8,279 Cash generated from operating activities before interest and income taxes: 172,678 — — 172,678 Income taxes paid (22,992 ) — — (22,992 ) Interest paid (2,521 ) — — (2,521 ) Interest received 2,489 — — 2,489 Net cash provided by operating activities 149,654 — — 149,654 Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisition of HotelBeds (233 ) — — (233 ) Payment of contingent considerations in relation to acquisitions (6,922 ) — — (6,922 ) Government grants repaid (200 ) — — (200 ) Purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets (32,292 ) — — (32,292 ) Marketable securities (purchased)/sold, net 42,037 — — 42,037 Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 120 — — 120 Investment in fixed deposits (27,899 ) — — (27,899 ) Proceeds from maturity of fixed deposits 31,336 — — 31,336 Marketable securities (long-term) sold / (purchased), net (78,823 ) — — (78,823 ) Profit on sale of marketable securities (short-term) 1,497 — — 1,497 Dividends received 32 — — 32 Net cash used in investing activities (71,347 ) — — (71,347 ) Cash flows from financing activities: Repurchase of shares (56,417 ) — — (56,417 ) Repayment of long-term debt (28,100 ) — — (28,100 ) Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense 1,260 — — 1,260 Net cash used in financing activities (83,257 ) — — (83,257 ) Exchange difference on cash and cash equivalents (9,435 ) — — (9,435 ) Net change in cash and cash equivalents (14,385 ) — — (14,385 ) Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 99,829 — — 99,829 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 85,444 — — 85,444 |
Business Combinations (Tables)
Business Combinations (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
MTS HealthHelp Inc. [member] | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Purchase Price Allocation to Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed | The purchase price has been allocated, as set out below, to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combination. Amount Cash $ 3,119 Trade receivables 4,910 Unbilled revenue 2,016 Prepayments and other current assets 1,060 Property and equipment 4,612 Intangible assets - Software 1,274 - Customer contracts 4,537 - Customer relationships 49,584 - Service mark 400 - Covenant not-to-compete 4,693 - Technology 4,852 Non-current 161 Term loan (29,249 ) Current liabilities (2,555 ) Non-current (1,423 ) Deferred tax liability (18,163 ) Net assets acquired $ 29,828 Less: Purchase consideration 68,910 Goodwill on acquisition $ 39,082 |
Denali Sourcing Services Inc. [member] | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Purchase Price Allocation to Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed | The purchase price has been allocated, as set out below, to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combination. Amount Cash $ 1,204 Trade receivables 2,799 Unbilled revenue 1,258 Prepayments and other current assets 95 Property and equipment 53 Deferred tax asset 18 Intangible assets - Software 3 - Customer contracts 3,025 - Customer relationships 8,000 - Trade name 545 - Covenant not-to-compete 1,718 Non-current 27 Current liabilities (3,781 ) Short-term line of credit (475 ) Non-current (343 ) Deferred tax liability (5,020 ) Net assets acquired $ 9,126 Less: Purchase consideration 38,668 Goodwill on acquisition $ 29,542 |
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Purchase Price Allocation to Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed | The purchase price has been allocated, as set out below, to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combination. Amount Cash $ 432 Trade receivables 370 Unbilled revenue 706 Investments 87 Prepayments and other current assets 99 Property and equipment 78 Deferred tax asset 49 Intangible assets - Software 10 - Customer contracts 701 - Customer relationships 1,894 - Trade name 104 - Covenant not-to-compete 2,655 - Technology 1,238 Non-current 74 Current liabilities (1,236 ) Non-current (126 ) Deferred tax liability (2,281 ) Net assets acquired $ 4,854 Less: Purchase consideration 18,265 Goodwill on acquisition $ 13,411 |
Cash and cash equivalents (Tabl
Cash and cash equivalents (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Cash and Cash Equivalents | The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an initial maturity of up to three months to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents consist of the following: As at March 31, March 31, 2019 2018 Cash and bank balances $ 43,933 $ 47,738 Short term deposits with banks* 41,511 52,091 Total $ 85,444 $ 99,829 * Short term deposits can be withdrawn by the Company at any time without prior notice and are readily convertible into known amounts of cash with an insignificant risk of changes in value. |
Investments (Tables)
Investments (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Investments | Investments consist of the following: As at March 31, March 31, 2019 2018 Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds $ 134,493 $ 99,954 Investment in fixed deposits 15,907 21,548 Total $ 150,400 $ 121,502 As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Current investments $ 67,913 $ 120,960 Non-current 82,487 542 Total $ 150,400 $ 121,502 |
Trade receivables and unbille_2
Trade receivables and unbilled revenue, net (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Trade receivables and unbilled revenue [member] | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Summary of Trade Receivables and Unbilled Revenue | Trade receivables and unbilled revenue consist of the following: As at March 31, March 31, 2019 2018 Trade receivables and unbilled revenue* $ 141,806 $ 133,673 Less: Allowances for ECL (1,182 ) (564 ) Total $ 140,624 $ 133,109 * As at March 31, 2019, unbilled revenue includes contract assets amounting to $1,457. |
Trade receivables [member] | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Movement in Allowances for Expected Credit Losses | The movement in the allowances for ECL is as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 564 — — Impact of adoption of IFRS 9 (74 ) — — Balance at the beginning of the year 490 $ 1,713 $ 4,446 Charged to profit or loss 1,171 2,115 777 Write-offs, net of collections (331 ) (1,136 ) (2,571 ) Reversals (157 ) (2,321 ) (664 ) Translation adjustment 9 193 (275 ) Balance at the end of the year $ 1,182 $ 564 $ 1,713 |
Prepayments and other assets (T
Prepayments and other assets (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Prepayment and Other Assets | Prepayment and other assets consist of the following: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Current: Service tax and other tax receivables $ 1,117 $ 6,569 Deferred transition cost* — 571 Employee receivables 1,052 1,099 Advances to suppliers 2,073 2,877 Prepaid expenses 7,456 7,994 Restricted cash, held in escrow (Refer Note 5(d)) 1,535 1,535 Other assets 3,550 4,202 Total $ 16,783 $ 24,847 Non-current: Deposits $ 9,205 $ 8,708 Income tax assets 9,916 12,595 Service tax and other tax receivables 22,246 11,410 Deferred transition cost* — 2,467 Restricted cash, held in escrow (Refer Note 5(d)) — 1,535 Other assets 2,872 5,673 Total $ 44,239 $ 42,388 * As at March 31, 2019, deferred transition cost is included within contract assets in accordance with IFRS 15 (Refer Note 20). |
Goodwill (Tables)
Goodwill (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of the Carrying Value of Goodwill | A summary of the carrying value of goodwill is as follows: As at March 31, March 31, 2019 2018 Gross carrying amount $ 153,453 $ 159,500 Accumulated impairment of goodwill (22,642 ) (24,314 ) Total $ 130,811 $ 135,186 |
Summary of Movement in Goodwill by Reportable Segment | The movement in goodwill balance by reportable segment as at March 31, 2019 and 2018 is as follows: Gross carrying amount WNS WNS Auto Global BPM Claims BPM Total Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ 129,878 $ 25,803 $ 155,681 Goodwill arising on acquisitions (92 ) — (92 ) Foreign currency translation 767 3,144 3,911 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 130,553 $ 28,947 $ 159,500 Goodwill arising on acquisitions 203 — 203 Foreign currency translation (4,260 ) (1,990 ) (6,250 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 $ 126,496 $ 26,957 $ 153,453 Accumulated impairment losses WNS WNS Auto Global BPM Claims BPM Total Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ — $ 21,673 $ 21,673 Impairment of goodwill recognized during the year — — — Foreign currency translation adjustment — 2,641 2,641 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ — $ 24,314 $ 24,314 Impairment of goodwill recognized during the year — — — Foreign currency translation adjustment — (1,672 ) (1,672 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 — $ 22,642 $ 22,642 |
Carrying Value of Goodwill Allocated to Cash Generating Units | The carrying value of goodwill allocated to the new CGUs is as follows: As at March 31, March 31, 2019 2018 WNS Global BPM* $ 3,846 $ 3,815 South Africa 4,557 5,581 Research and Analytics 46,087 48,901 Technology services 3,382 3,632 WNS Auto Claims BPM 4,315 4,633 Denali (previously ‘Finance and accounting’) 29,542 29,542 HealthHelp (previously ‘Healthcare’) 39,082 39,082 $ 130,811 $ 135,186 * Excluding South Africa, research and analytics, technology services, Denali and HealthHelp goodwill. |
Key Assumptions Used in Performing Impairment Test, by each CGU | The key assumptions used in performing the impairment test, by each CGU, were as follows: CGU’s WNS Global BPM* South Africa Denali Research and HealthHelp Technology services WNS Auto Claims BPM Discount rate 16.5 % 17.0 % 13.2 % 16.5 % 13.2 % 15.5 % 15.5 % Perpetual growth rate 3.0 % 3.0 % 2.5 % 3.0 % 2.5 % 2.0 % 2.0 % * Excluding South Africa, research and analytics, technology services, HealthHelp and Denali. |
Intangible assets (Tables)
Intangible assets (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Change in Carrying Value of Intangible Assets | The changes in the carrying value of intangible assets for the year ended March 31, 2018 are as follows: Gross carrying value Customer contracts Customer relationships Intellectual Property and other rights Trade names Technology Leasehold benefits Covenant not-to- compete Service mark Software Total Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ 167,001 $ 121,922 $ 3,861 $ 653 $ 6,131 $ 1,835 $ 9,451 400 $ 25,586 $ 336,840 Additions — — 250 — — — — — 7,369 7,619 Translation adjustments 93 940 470 — (6 ) — 10 — 894 2,401 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 167,094 $ 122,862 $ 4,581 $ 653 $ 6,125 $ 1,835 $ 9,461 $ 400 $ 33,849 $ 346,860 Accumulated amortization Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ 157,976 $ 62,175 $ 3,861 $ 80 $ 172 $ 1,835 $ 964 $ — $ 13,153 $ 240,216 Amortization 2,725 3,700 74 236 790 — 2,310 — 5,670 15,505 Translation adjustments (62 ) 873 470 (1 ) (4 ) — 12 — 199 1,487 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 160,639 $ 66,748 $ 4,405 $ 315 $ 958 $ 1,835 $ 3,286 $ — $ 19,022 $ 257,208 Net carrying value as at March 31, 2018 $ 6,455 $ 56,114 $ 176 $ 338 $ 5,167 $ — $ 6,175 $ 400 $ 14,827 $ 89,652 The changes in the carrying value of intangible assets for the year ended March 31, 2019 are as follows: Gross carrying value Customer contracts Customer relationships Intellectual Property and other rights Trade names Technology Leasehold benefits Covenant not-to- compete Service mark Software Total Balance as at April 1, 2018 $ 167,094 $ 122,862 $ 4,581 $ 653 $ 6,125 $ 1,835 $ 9,461 400 $ 33,849 $ 346,860 Additions — — — — — — — — 7,556 7,556 Translation adjustments (5,146 ) (1,225 ) (298 ) (6 ) (73 ) — (172 ) — (1,742 ) (8,662 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 $ 161,948 $ 121,637 $ 4,283 $ 647 $ 6,052 $ 1,835 $ 9,289 $ 400 $ 39,663 $ 345,754 Accumulated amortization Balance as at April 1, 2018 $ 160,639 $ 66,748 $ 4,405 $ 315 $ 958 $ 1,835 $ 3,286 $ — $ 19,022 $ 257,208 Amortization 2,675 3,671 125 192 776 — 2,240 — 6,104 15,783 Translation adjustments (4,940 ) (1,031 ) (298 ) (6 ) (17 ) — (79 ) — (1,054 ) (7,425 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 $ 158,374 $ 69,338 $ 4,232 $ 501 $ 1,717 $ 1,835 $ 5,447 $ — $ 24,072 $ 265,566 Net carrying value as at March 31, 2019 $ 3,574 $ 52,249 $ 51 $ 146 $ 4,335 $ — $ 3,842 $ 400 $ 15,591 $ 80,188 |
Estimated Remaining Weighted Average Amortization Periods for Definite Lived Intangible Assets | As at March 31, 2019, the estimated remaining weighted average amortization periods for definite lived intangible assets are as follows: Balance life (in months) Customer contracts 19 Customer relationships 196 Covenant not-to-compete 21 Trade names 10 Technology 68 Intellectual property and other rights 5 Software 20 |
Estimated Annual Amortization Expense | The estimated annual amortization expense based on remaining weighted average amortization periods for intangible assets and exchange rates, each as at March 31, 2019 are as follows: Amount 2020 $ 15,716 2021 12,078 2022 7,000 2023 5,649 2024 4,398 Thereafter 34,947 $ 79,788 * * excludes service mark, as it has an indefinite useful life |
Property and equipment (Tables)
Property and equipment (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Changes in Carrying Value of Property and Equipment | The changes in the carrying value of property and equipment for the year ended March 31, 2018 are as follows: Gross carrying value Buildings Computers and software Furniture, fixtures and office equipment Vehicles Leasehold improvements Total Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ 10,246 $ 69,871 $ 68,877 $ 587 $ 60,992 $ 210,573 Additions — 4,597 9,389 93 9,756 23,835 Disposals/retirements — (3,350 ) (1,718 ) (29 ) (2,303 ) (7,400 ) Translation adjustments (23 ) 1,965 839 5 721 3,507 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 10,223 $ 73,083 $ 77,387 $ 656 $ 69,166 $ 230,515 Accumulated depreciation Balance as at April 1, 2017 $ 4,208 $ 59,811 $ 51,431 $ 429 $ 41,180 $ 157,059 Depreciation 514 6,442 6,623 97 6,278 19,954 Disposals/retirements — (3,345 ) (1,674 ) (30 ) (2,308 ) (7,357 ) Translation adjustments (12 ) 1,822 512 1 296 2,619 Balance as at March 31, 2018 $ 4,710 $ 64,730 $ 56,892 $ 497 $ 45,446 $ 172,275 Capital work-in-progress 2,366 Net carrying value as at March 31, 2018 $ 60,606 The changes in the carrying value of property and equipment for the year ended March 31, 2019 are as follows: Gross carrying value Buildings Computers and software Furniture, office equipment Vehicles Leasehold improvements Total Balance as at April 1, 2018 $ 10,223 $ 73,083 $ 77,387 $ 656 $ 69,166 $ 230,515 Additions — 7,361 7,487 328 8,097 23,273 On acquisition (Refer Note 5(a)) — 30 — — — 30 Disposals/retirements — (2,812 ) (2,856 ) (158 ) (1,275 ) (7,101 ) Translation adjustments (260 ) (4,572 ) (4,739 ) (45 ) (4,287 ) (13,903 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 $ 9,963 $ 73,090 $ 77,279 $ 781 $ 71,701 $ 232,814 Accumulated depreciation Balance as at April 1, 2018 $ 4,710 $ 64,730 $ 56,892 $ 497 $ 45,446 $ 172,275 Depreciation 496 5,437 7,227 150 7,024 20,334 Disposals/retirements — (2,775 ) (2,816 ) (146 ) (1,169 ) (6,906 ) Translation adjustments (117 ) (4,139 ) (3,465 ) (35 ) (2,816 ) (10,572 ) Balance as at March 31, 2019 $ 5,089 $ 63,253 $ 57,838 $ 466 $ 48,485 $ 175,131 Capital work-in-progress 3,315 Net carrying value as at March 31, 2019 $ 60,998 |
Loans and borrowings (Tables)
Loans and borrowings (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Long-term Loans and Borrowings | The long-term loans and borrowings consist of the following: Final maturity As at Currency Interest rate (fiscal year) March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 US dollars 3M USD Libor+1.27% 2020 11,400 22,700 US dollars 3M USD Libor+0.95% 2022 50,400 67,200 Total 61,800 89,900 Less: Debt issuance cost (409 ) (769 ) Total 61,391 89,131 Current portion of long-term debt $ 27,969 $ 27,740 Long-term debt $ 33,422 $ 61,391 |
Financial instruments (Tables)
Financial instruments (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Carrying Value and Fair Value of Financial Instruments by Class | The carrying value and fair value of financial instruments by class as at March 31, 2019 are as follows: Financial assets Financial Financial Financial Total carrying value Total fair value Cash and cash equivalents $ 85,444 $ — $ — $ 85,444 $ 85,444 Investment in fixed deposits 15,907 — — 15,907 15,907 Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds — 134,493 — 134,493 134,493 Trade receivables 73,872 — — 73,872 73,872 Unbilled revenue (1) 65,295 — — 65,295 65,295 Funds held for clients 7,063 — — 7,063 7,063 Prepayments and other assets (2) 5,375 — — 5,375 5,375 Other non-current (3) 9,308 — — 9,308 9,308 Derivative assets — 2,077 17,004 19,081 19,081 Total carrying value $ 262,264 $ 136,570 $ 17,004 $ 415,838 $ 415,838 Financial liabilities Financial Financial Financial Total carrying value Total fair value Trade payables $ 17,831 $ — $ — $ 17,831 $ 17,831 Long-term debt (includes current portion) (4) 61,800 — — 61,800 61,800 Other employee obligations (5) 63,129 — — 63,129 63,129 Provision and accrued expenses 27,619 — — 27,619 27,619 Other liabilities (6) 2,288 3,197 — 5,485 5,485 Derivative liabilities — 307 2,096 2,403 2,403 Total carrying value $ 172,667 $ 3,504 $ 2,096 $ 178,267 $ 178,267 Notes: (1) Excluding non-financial (2) Excluding non-financial (3) Excluding non-financial (4) Excluding non-financial (5) Excluding non-financial (6) Excluding non-financial The carrying value and fair value of financial instruments by class as at March 31, 2018 are as follows: Financial assets Financial assets at amortized cost Financial assets at FVTPL Financial assets at FVOCI Total carrying value Total fair value Cash and cash equivalents $ 99,829 $ — $ — $ 99,829 $ 99,829 Investment in fixed deposits 21,548 — — 21,548 21,548 Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds — 99,954 — 99,954 99,954 Trade receivables 71,388 — — 71,388 71,388 Unbilled revenue 61,721 — — 61,721 61,721 Funds held for clients 10,066 — — 10,066 10,066 Prepayments and other assets (1) 4,410 — — 4,410 4,410 Other non-current (2) 10,243 — — 10,243 10,243 Derivative assets — 2,212 12,771 14,983 14,983 Total carrying value $ 279,205 $ 102,166 $ 12,771 $ 394,142 $ 394,142 Financial liabilities Financial Financial Financial Total carrying value Total fair value Trade payables $ 19,703 $ — $ — $ 19,703 $ 19,703 Long-term debt (includes current portion) (3) 89,900 — — 89,900 89,900 Other employee obligations (4) 59,346 — — 59,346 59,346 Provision and accrued expenses 28,826 — — 28,826 28,826 Other liabilities (5) 2,447 11,388 — 13,835 13,835 Derivative liabilities — 946 7,809 8,755 8,755 Total carrying value $ 200,222 $ 12,334 $ 7,809 $ 220,365 $ 220,365 Notes: (1) Excluding non-financial (2) Excluding non-financial (3) Excluding non-financial (4) Excluding non-financial (5) Excluding non-financial |
Financial Assets and Liabilities Subject to Offsetting, Enforceable Master Netting Arrangements or Similar Agreements | Financial assets and liabilities subject to offsetting, enforceable master netting arrangements or similar agreements as at March 31, 2019 are as follows: Description of types of financial assets Gross amounts of recognized financial assets Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities offset in the statement of financial position Net amounts of financial assets presented in the statement of financial position Related amount not set off in financial instruments Net Amount Financial Instruments Cash collateral received Derivative assets $ 19,081 $ — $ 19,081 $ (2,045 ) $ — $ 17,036 Total $ 19,081 $ — $ 19,081 $ (2,045 ) $ — $ 17,036 Description of types of financial liabilities Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities Gross amounts of recognized financial assets offset in the statement of financial position Net amounts of financial liabilities presented in the statement of financial position Related amount not set off in financial instruments Net Amount Financial instruments Cash collateral pledged Derivative liabilities $ 2,403 $ — $ 2,403 $ (2,045 ) $ — $ 358 Total $ 2,403 $ — $ 2,403 $ (2,045 ) $ — $ 358 Financial assets and liabilities subject to offsetting, enforceable master netting arrangements or similar agreements as at March 31, 2018 are as follows: Description of types of financial assets Gross amounts of recognized financial assets Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities offset in the statement of financial position Net amounts of financial assets presented in the statement of financial position Related amount not set off in financial instruments Net Amount Financial instruments Cash collateral received Derivative assets $ 14,983 $ — $ 14,983 $ (4,215 ) $ — $ 10,768 Total $ 14,983 $ — $ 14,983 $ (4,215 ) $ — $ 10,768 Description of types of financial liabilities Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities Gross amounts of recognized financial assets offset in the statement of financial position Net amounts of financial liabilities presented in the statement of financial position Related amount not set off in financial instruments Net Amount Financial instruments Cash collateral pledged Derivative liabilities $ 8,755 $ — $ 8,755 $ (4,215 ) $ — $ 4,540 Total $ 8,755 $ — $ 8,755 $ (4,215 ) $ — $ 4,540 |
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis | The assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at March 31, 2019 are as follows:- Fair value measurement at reporting date using Description March 31, 2019 Quoted Significant other observable inputs (Level 2) Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) Assets Financial assets at FVTPL Foreign exchange contracts $ 2,077 $ — $ 2,077 $ — Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds 134,493 134,047 446 — Financial assets at FVOCI Foreign exchange contracts 16,611 — 16,611 — Interest rate swaps 392 — 392 — Total assets $ 153,573 $ 134,047 $ 19,526 $ — Liabilities Financial liabilities at FVTPL Foreign exchange contracts $ 308 $ — $ 308 $ — Contingent consideration 3,197 — — 3,197 Financial liabilities at FVOCI Foreign exchange contracts 2,095 — 2,095 — Total liabilities $ 5,600 $ — $ 2,403 $ 3,197 The assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at March 31, 2018 are as follows:- Fair value measurement at reporting date using Description March 31, 2018 Quoted Significant (Level 2) Significant (Level 3) Assets Financial assets at FVTPL Foreign exchange contracts $ 2,212 $ — $ 2,212 $ — Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds 99,954 99,412 542 — Financial assets at FVOCI Foreign exchange contracts 11,709 — 11,709 — Interest rate swaps 1,062 — 1,062 — Total assets $ 114,937 $ 99,412 $ 15,525 $ — Liabilities Financial liabilities at FVTPL Foreign exchange contracts $ 946 $ — $ 946 $ — Contingent consideration 11,388 — — 11,388 Financial liabilities at FVOCI Foreign exchange contracts 7,809 — 7,809 — Total liabilities $ 20,143 $ — $ 8,755 $ 11,388 |
Summary of Contingent Consideration Categorized Under Level 3 Fair Value Measurement | The movement in contingent consideration categorized under Level 3 fair value measurement is given below: For the year ended March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Balance at the beginning of the year $ 11,388 $ 19,678 Additions — — Payouts (8,456 ) (7,000 ) Gain recognized in the consolidated statement of income — (1,553 ) Finance expense recognized in the consolidated statement of income 265 263 Balance at the end of the year $ 3,197 $ 11,388 |
Notional Values of Outstanding Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts, Foreign Exchange Option Contracts and Interest Rate Swap Contracts | The following table presents the notional values of outstanding foreign exchange forward contracts, foreign exchange option contracts and interest rate swap contracts: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Forward contracts (Sell) In US dollars $ 230,292 $ 242,418 In UK pound sterling 134,077 132,591 In Euro 34,251 23,883 In Australian dollars 43,271 48,147 Others 2,866 2,332 $ 444,757 $ 449,371 Option contracts (Sell) In US dollars $ 134,060 $ 107,629 In UK pound sterling 122,377 116,401 In Euro 32,226 21,483 In Australian dollars 42,106 28,828 Others — 927 $ 330,769 $ 275,268 Interest rate swap contracts In US dollars 61,800 89,900 |
Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income into Consolidated Statement of Income | The amount of gain/ (loss) reclassified from other comprehensive income into consolidated statement of income in respective line items for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Revenue $ 66 11,231 $ 7,952 Foreign exchange gain, net (2 ) 15,766 16,896 Finance expense 422 (561 ) (71 ) Income tax related to amounts reclassified into consolidated statement of income (577 ) (9,965 ) (8,998 ) Total $ (91 ) 16,471 $ 15,779 |
Percentage of Revenue Generated from Top Customer and Top Five Customers | The following table gives details in respect of the percentage of revenue generated from the Company’s top customer and top five customers: Year Ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Revenue from top customer 6.9 % 6.8 % 9.0 % Revenue from top five customers 27.1 % 29.4 % 32.1 % |
Contractual Maturities of Financial Liabilities | The contractual maturities of financial liabilities are as follows: As at March 31, 2019 Less than 1 Year 1-2 years 2-5 years Total Long-term debt (includes current portion) (1) $ 28,200 $ 16,800 $ 16,800 $ 61,800 Trade payables 17,831 — — 17,831 Provision and accrued expenses 27,619 — — 27,619 Other liabilities 5,485 — — 5,485 Other employee obligations 63,129 — — 63,129 Derivative financial instruments 2,096 307 — 2,403 Total (2) $ 144,360 $ 17,107 $ 16,800 $ 178,267 Notes: (1) Before netting off debt issuance cost of $409. (2) Non-financial As at March 31, 2018 Less than 1 Year 1-2 years 2-5 years Total Long-term debt (includes current portion) (1) $ 28,100 $ 28,200 $ 33,600 $ 89,900 Trade payables 19,703 — — 19,703 Provision and accrued expenses 28,826 — — 28,826 Other liabilities 10,680 3,154 — 13,834 Other employee obligations 59,347 — — 59,347 Derivative financial instruments 6,466 2,289 — 8,755 Total (2) $ 153,122 $ 33,643 $ 33,600 $ 220,365 Notes: (1) Before netting off debt issuance cost of $769. (2) Non-financial |
Summary of Net Cash Position | The balanced view of liquidity and financial indebtedness is stated in the table below. This calculation of the net cash position is used by the management: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Cash and cash equivalents $ 85,444 $ 99,829 Investments 150,400 121,502 Long-term debt (includes current portion) (1) (61,800 ) (89,900 ) Net cash position $ 174,044 $ 131,431 Note: (1) Before netting off debt issuance cost of $409 and $769 as at March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, respectively. |
Currency risk [member] | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Foreign Currency Risk from Non-derivative Financial Instruments | The foreign currency risk from non-derivative As at March 31, 2019 US Dollar Pound Sterling Indian Rupees Australian Dollar Euro Other currencies Total Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,204 263 — 2,864 528 214 5,073 Trade receivables 100,713 48,198 3,629 17,107 12,459 3,395 185,501 Unbilled revenue 4,576 3,553 — 3,221 5,778 532 17,660 Prepayments and other current assets 522 311 2 82 85 16 1,018 Other non-current 4 — — — — 15 19 Trade payables (28,704 ) (63,467 ) (8,332 ) (9,059 ) (10,265 ) (596 ) (120,423 ) Provisions and accrued expenses (2,924 ) (210 ) (217 ) (1,069 ) (477 ) (72 ) (4,969 ) Pension and other employee obligations (127 ) — — — (28 ) (177 ) (332 ) Other liabilities (2 ) (7 ) — — — (1 ) (10 ) Net assets/ (liabilities) $ 75,262 (11,359 ) (4,918 ) 13,146 8,080 3,326 83,537 The foreign currency risk from non-derivative As at March 31, 2018 US Dollar Pound Sterling Indian Rupees Australian Dollar Euro Other currencies Total Cash and cash equivalents $ 399 4,735 — 2,991 339 610 9,074 Trade receivables 100,002 46,658 3,850 24,686 7,289 2,525 185,010 Unbilled revenue 7,178 3,209 — 643 6,230 858 18,118 Prepayments and other current assets 428 188 10 29 63 11 729 Other non-current 3 — — — — 16 19 Trade payables (27,613 ) (64,070 ) (6,989 ) (16,093 ) (1,429 ) (19 ) (116,213 ) Provisions and accrued expenses (2,314 ) (291 ) (205 ) — (154 ) (19 ) (2,983 ) Pension and other employee obligations (134 ) — — — (12 ) (306 ) (452 ) Other liabilities (7 ) (4 ) — — — — (11 ) Net assets/ (liabilities) $ 77,942 (9,575 ) (3,334 ) 12,256 12,325 3,676 93,291 |
Pension and other employee ob_2
Pension and other employee obligations (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Pension and Other Employee Obligations | Pension and other employee obligations consist of the following: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Current: Salaries and bonus $ 62,320 $ 59,346 Pension 854 1,189 Withholding taxes on salary and statutory payables 4,947 4,082 Total $ 68,121 $ 64,617 Non-current: Pension and other obligations $ 11,248 $ 9,621 Total $ 11,248 $ 9,621 |
Summary of Employee Benefit Costs | Employee benefit costs consist of the following: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Salaries and bonus $ 424,005 $ 405,665 $ 307,378 Employee benefit plans: Defined contribution plan 11,572 11,684 10,265 Defined benefit plan 2,242 3,042 2,639 Share-based compensation expense (Refer Note 24) 30,305 30,565 23,036 Total $ 468,124 $ 450,956 $ 343,318 Employee benefit costs is recognized in the following line items in the consolidated statement of income: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Cost of revenue $ 346,914 $ 329,289 $ 249,701 Selling and marketing expenses 34,054 31,373 24,717 General and administrative expenses 87,156 90,294 68,900 Total $ 468,124 $ 450,956 $ 343,318 |
Contributions to Defined Contribution Plans | The Company’s contributions to defined contribution plans are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 India $ 7,919 $ 8,123 $ 7,587 Philippines 162 127 106 South Africa 840 860 715 Sri Lanka 505 625 661 United Kingdom 759 670 780 United States 1,387 1,279 416 Total 11,572 11,684 10,265 |
Summary of Net Periodic Cost | The net periodic cost recognized by the Company in respect of gratuity payments under the Company’s gratuity plans covering eligible employees of the Company in India, the Philippines and Sri Lanka is as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Service cost $ 1,621 $ 1,917 $ 2,188 Past service cost — 538 — Interest on the net defined benefit liability 621 587 451 Net gratuity cost $ 2,242 $ 3,042 $ 2,639 |
Summary of Net Defined Benefit Liability (Asset) | As at March 2019 March 2018 Change in projected benefit obligations Obligation at beginning of the year $ 11,101 $ 11,776 Foreign currency translation (671 ) (118 ) Service cost 1,621 1,917 Past service cost — 538 Interest cost 692 657 Benefits paid (1,213 ) (1,160 ) Actuarial (gain)/loss From changes in demographic assumptions 48 62 From changes in financial assumptions 32 (3,428 ) From actual experience compared to assumptions 942 857 Benefit obligation at end of the year $ 12,552 $ 11,101 Change in plan assets Plan assets at beginning of the year $ 1,041 $ 976 Foreign currency translation (57 ) (5 ) Expected return on plan assets 71 70 Actuarial (loss) /gain (21 ) (23 ) Actual contributions 1,354 1,104 Benefits paid (1,129 ) (1,081 ) Plan assets at end of the year $ 1,259 $ 1,041 Accrued pension liability Current $ 854 $ 1,189 Non-current 10,439 8,871 Net amount recognized $ 11,293 $ 10,060 Present value of funded defined benefit obligation $ 11,911 $ 10,418 Fair value of plan assets (1,259 ) (1,041 ) 10,652 9,377 Present value of unfunded defined benefit obligation $ 641 $ 683 Weighted average duration of defined benefit obligation (both funded and unfunded) 5.0 years 4.8 years |
Actuarial Assumptions For Gratuity Plans | The assumptions used in accounting for the gratuity plans are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Discount rate: India 6.6% to 7.0% 6.6% to 7.3% 7.05% Philippines 6.1% 3.1% 5.45% Sri Lanka 11.0% 10.0% 12.8% Rate of increase in compensation level 7.0% to 8.0% 7.0% to 10.0% 7.0% to 15.0% Expected rate of return on plan assets 7.0% 7.3% 7.05% |
Sensitivity of Defined Benefit Obligation to a Change in Each Significant Actuarial Assumption | As at March 31, 2019, for each of the Company’s defined benefit plans, the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to a change in each significant actuarial assumption is as follows: India Philippines Sri Lanka Discount rate: Increase in discount rate by 1% (4.7 )% (0.9 )% (4.2 )% Decrease in discount rate by 1% 5.2 % 1.0 % 4.6 % Rate of increase in compensation level: Increase in salary escalation rate by 1% 4.1 % 0.5 % 4.2 % Decrease in salary escalation rate by 1% (3.9 )% (0.5 )% (3.9 )% |
Maturity Analysis of Defined Benefit Payments | The maturity analysis of the Company’s defined benefit payments is as follows: Amount 2020 $ 2,113 2021 2,134 2022 2,250 2023 2,439 2024 2,524 Thereafter 11,535 $ 22,995 |
Provisions and accrued expens_2
Provisions and accrued expenses (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Provisions and Accrued Expenses | Provisions and accrued expenses consist of the following: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Accrued expenses 27,619 28,826 Total $ 27,619 $ 28,826 |
Contract liabilities (Tables)
Contract liabilities (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Contract Liabilities | Contract liabilities consists of the following: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Current: Payments in advance of services $ 2,229 $ 557 Advance billings 3,092 2,104 Others 106 247 Total $ 5,427 $ 2,908 Non-current: Payments in advance of services $ 4,950 $ 550 Advance billings 1,642 2 Others 17 19 Total $ 6,609 $ 571 |
Other liabilities (Tables)
Other liabilities (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Other Liabilities | Other liabilities consist of the following: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Current: Withholding taxes and value added tax payables $ 4,741 $ 5,117 Contingent consideration (Refer note 5(b), 5(c) and 5(d)) 3,197 8,233 Deferred rent 649 800 Other liabilities 1,707 1,589 Total $ 10,294 $ 15,739 Non-current: Deferred rent $ 7,780 $ 6,544 Contingent consideration (Refer note 5(b), 5(c) and 5(d)) — 3,155 Other liabilities 1,179 1,963 Total $ 8,959 $ 11,662 |
Revenue (Tables)
Revenue (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Revenue by Service Type | Revenue by service type Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Industry-specific $ 307,214 $ 258,155 $ 170,212 Customer interaction services 183,199 193,427 168,096 Finance and accounting 175,194 162,432 124,089 Research and analytics 91,716 89,402 79,948 Auto claims 34,885 35,414 44,642 Others 16,912 19,127 15,559 Total $ 809,120 $ 757,956 $ 602,546 |
Summary of Revenue by Industry | Revenue by industry Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Insurance* $ 215,242 $ 194,593 $ 178,196 Diversified businesses including manufacturing, retail, CPG, media and entertainment, and telecom 142,091 137,049 105,325 Travel and leisure 140,996 142,091 128,051 Healthcare 124,109 111,593 40,814 Utilities 56,334 66,030 56,059 Shipping and logistics 49,858 33,922 25,638 Consulting and professional services 44,142 39,683 41,876 Banking and financial services 36,348 32,995 26,587 Total $ 809,120 $ 757,956 $ 602,546 * Includes revenue disclosed under the Auto Claims BPM segment in Note 28. |
Summary of Revenue by Contract Type | Revenue by contract type Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Full-time-equivalent $ 522,436 $ 473,898 $ 432,919 Transaction* 137,219 141,617 106,352 Subscription 66,542 58,916 2,139 Fixed price 42,512 39,788 27,375 Others 40,411 43,735 33,761 Total $ 809,120 $ 757,956 $ 602,546 * Includes revenue disclosed under the Auto Claims BPM segment in Note 28. |
Summary of Movement in Contract Assets | The movement in contract assets during the year is as follows: As at March 31, 2019 Sales Transition Upfront Total Opening balance $ — $ 3,038 $ 3,202 $ 6,240 Impact on adoption of IFRS 15 6,821 201 359 7,381 6,821 3,239 3,561 13,621 Additions during the year 3,182 11,507 6,533 21,222 Amortization/recognition during the year (1,185 ) (1,120 ) (4,844 ) (7,149 ) Impairment loss recognized during the year (508 ) — — (508 ) Translation adjustments (279 ) (215 ) (465 ) (959 ) Closing balance $ 8,031 13,411 4,785 26,227 |
Summary of Movement in Contract Liabilities | The movement in contract liabilities during the year is as follows: As at March 31, 2019 Payments in Advance Others Total Opening balance $ 1,107 $ 2,106 $ 266 $ 3,479 Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue 115 4,345 793 5,253 Gross opening balance 1,222 6,451 1,059 8,732 Impact on adoption of IFRS 15 64 — — 64 1,286 6,451 1,059 8,796 Additions during the year 11,175 44,940 11,861 67,976 Revenue recognized during the year (2,918 ) (39,927 ) (12,075 ) (54,920 ) Translation adjustments (109 ) (351 ) (83 ) (543 ) Gross closing balance 9,434 11,113 762 21,309 Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue (2,255 ) (6,379 ) (639 ) (9,273 ) Closing balance $ 7,179 $ 4,734 $ 123 $ 12,036 |
Summary of Estimated Revenue Expected to be Recognized in Future Related to Remaining Performance Obligations | The estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future relating to remaining performance obligations as at March 31, 2019 is as follows: As at March 31, 2019 Less 1-2 years 2-5 More Total Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations $ 15,635 $ 10,182 $ 1,906 $ — $ 27,723 |
Expenses by nature (Tables)
Expenses by nature (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Expenses by Nature | Expenses by nature consist of the following: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Employee cost $ 468,124 $ 450,956 $ 343,318 Repair payments 15,166 16,970 24,102 Facilities cost 91,393 89,037 75,383 Depreciation 20,334 19,954 16,903 Legal and professional expenses 20,019 22,972 15,902 Travel expenses 22,757 23,748 18,563 Others 40,277 38,886 33,526 Total cost of revenue, selling and marketing and general and administrative expenses $ 678,070 $ 662,523 $ 527,697 |
Finance expense (Tables)
Finance expense (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Finance Expense | Finance expense consists of the following: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Interest expense $ 3,266 $ 3,215 $ 424 (Gain)/loss on interest rate swaps (422 ) 561 71 Debt issue cost 360 488 52 Total $ 3,204 $ 4,264 $ 547 |
Other income, net (Tables)
Other income, net (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Other Income, Net | Other income, net consists of the following: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Interest income $ 2,556 $ 3,693 $ 2,083 Dividend income 32 3,570 4,131 Net gain arising on financial assets designated as FVTPL 7,947 3 6 Others, net 4,059 3,964 2,469 Total $ 14,594 $ 11,230 $ 8,689 |
Share-based payments (Tables)
Share-based payments (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Summary of Share-based Compensation Expense | Share-based compensation expense during the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 is as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Share-based compensation expense recorded in $ $ $ Cost of revenue 4,278 3,770 2,765 Selling and marketing expenses 3,983 2,557 1,723 General and administrative expenses 22,044 24,238 18,548 Total share-based compensation expense $ 30,305 $ 30,565 $ 23,036 |
Movements in Number of Options Outstanding under 2006 Incentive Award Plan and Related Weighted Average Exercise Prices | Movements in the number of options outstanding under the 2006 Incentive Award Plan and their related weighted average exercise prices are as follow: Shares Weighted average exercise price Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) Aggregate intrinsic value Outstanding as at March 31, 2017 117,179 $ 27.25 0.10 $ 163 Exercised (48,227 ) 7.63 Lapsed (68,952 ) 7.87 Outstanding as at March 31, 2018 — $ — — $ — Exercised — — — — Lapsed — — — — Outstanding as at March 31, 2019 — — — — Options exercisable — $ — — $ — |
RSUs dependent on non-market performance condition [member] | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Movements in Number of Shares Outstanding under 2006 and 2016 Incentive Award Plan and Related Weighted Average Fair Values | (i) Movements in the number of RSUs dependent on non-market Shares Weighted average fair value Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) Aggregate intrinsic value Outstanding as at March 31, 2017 1,573,246 $ 22.47 7.50 $ 45,011 Granted 497,689 30.85 Exercised (961,111 ) 21.45 Forfeited (34,775 ) 29.07 Lapsed (2,216 ) 23.47 Outstanding as at March 31, 2018 1,072,833 $ 27.05 7.75 $ 48,632 Granted 383,229 47.89 Exercised (422,088 ) 28.40 Forfeited (70,723 ) 36.08 Lapsed (10,856 ) 8.22 Outstanding as at March 31, 2019 952,395 $ 34.38 7.62 $ 50,734 RSUs exercisable 410,948 $ 27.40 6.33 $ 21,891 |
RSUs dependent on market performance condition [member] | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Movements in Number of Shares Outstanding under 2006 and 2016 Incentive Award Plan and Related Weighted Average Fair Values | Movements in the number of RSUs dependent on market performance condition outstanding under the 2006 Incentive Award Plan and the 2016 Incentive Award Plan and their related weighted average fair values are as follows: Shares Weighted average fair value Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) Aggregate intrinsic value Outstanding as at March 31, 2017 203,990 $ 13.21 8.10 $ 5,836 Granted — Exercised — — Forfeited — — Lapsed — — Outstanding as at March 31, 2018 203,990 $ 13.21 7.10 $ 9,247 Granted — Exercised — Forfeited — Lapsed — Outstanding as at March 31, 2019 203,990 13.21 6.10 $ 10,867 RSUs exercisable 5,000 $ 14.30 7.08 $ 266 |
RSUs related total shareholders return [member] | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Movements in Number of Shares Outstanding under 2006 and 2016 Incentive Award Plan and Related Weighted Average Fair Values | Movements in the number of RSUs linked to the TSR condition outstanding under the 2016 Incentive Award Plan and their related weighted average fair values are as follows: Shares Weighted average fair value Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) Aggregate intrinsic value Outstanding as at March 31, 2017 — $ — — $ — Granted 248,655 36.52 Exercised — Forfeited — Lapsed — Outstanding as at March 31, 2018 248,655 $ 36.52 9.08 $ 11,272 Granted 166,760 57.20 — — Exercised — — Forfeited (62,040 ) 44.15 Lapsed — — Outstanding as at March 31, 2019 353,375 44.94 8.49 18,824 RSUs exercisable — $ — — $ — |
PSUs [member] | |
Statement [LineItems] | |
Movements in Number of Shares Outstanding under 2006 and 2016 Incentive Award Plan and Related Weighted Average Fair Values | Movements in the number of PSUs outstanding under the 2006 Incentive Award Plan and the 2016 Incentive Award Plan and their related weighted average fair values are as follow: Shares Weighted average fair value Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) Aggregate intrinsic value Outstanding as at March 31, 2017 1,184,852 $ 21.00 7.36 $ 33,899 Granted 400,463 30.35 Exercised (506,660 ) 16.79 Forfeited (18,681 ) 29.38 Outstanding as at March 31, 2018 1,059,975 $ 26.36 7.51 $ 48,048 Granted 199,303 47.54 Exercised (297,052 ) 23.25 Forfeited (48,467 ) 30.06 Outstanding as at March 31, 2019 913,759 29.80 7.13 48,674 PSUs exercisable 272,977 $ 21.91 5.59 $ 14,541 |
Income taxes (Tables)
Income taxes (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Domestic and Foreign Source Component of Profit/(Loss) Before Income Taxes | The domestic and foreign source component of profit/(loss) before income taxes is as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Domestic $ (2,742 ) $ (4,439 ) $ (5,342 ) Foreign 133,894 106,306 60,635 Profit before income taxes $ 131,152 $ 101,867 $ 55,293 |
Income Tax Expense | The Company’s income tax expense consists of the following: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Current taxes Domestic taxes $ — $ — $ — Foreign taxes 27,526 24,494 25,785 27,526 24,494 25,785 Deferred taxes Domestic taxes — — — Foreign taxes (1,807 ) (9,063 ) (8,255 ) (1,807 ) (9,063 ) (8,255 ) Income tax expense $ 25,719 $ 15,431 $ 17,530 |
Income Taxes Recognized Directly in Equity | Income taxes recognized directly in equity are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Current taxes: Excess tax deductions related to share-based payments (1,260 ) (685 ) (270 ) $ (1,260 ) $ (685 ) $ (270 ) Deferred taxes: Excess tax deductions related to share-based payments 46 (1,135 ) 715 $ 46 $ (1,135 ) $ 715 Total income tax recognized directly in equity $ (1,214 ) $ (1,820 ) $ 445 |
Income Taxes Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income | Income taxes recognized in other comprehensive income are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Current taxes — — — Deferred taxes: Unrealized gain/(loss) on cash flow hedging derivatives 1,877 (9,409 ) 6,921 Pension liability (939 ) — — Total income tax recognized directly in other comprehensive income $ 938 $ (9,409 ) $ 6,921 |
Reconciliation of Estimated Income Tax to Provision for Income Taxes | The reconciliation of estimated income tax to income tax expense: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Profit before income taxes $ 131,152 $ 101,867 $ 55,293 Income tax expense at tax rates applicable to individual entities 41,264 32,702 21,765 Effect of: Items not deductible for tax 544 221 455 Exempt income (16,024 ) (11,250 ) (7,706 ) Non tax deductible goodwill impairment — 4,335 (Gain)/loss in respect of which deferred tax (liability)/asset not recognized due to uncertainty and ineligibility to carry forward 138 324 (105 ) Recognition of unutilized tax benefits / Unrecognized losses utilized (841 ) — (1,220 ) Temporary difference that will reverse during tax holiday period 614 22 1,580 Change in tax rate and law (401 ) (5,685 ) 78 Provision for uncertain tax position — — (1,499 ) State taxes 620 317 14 Due to acquisitions and merger — (1,686 ) — One time tax on undistributed earnings — 266 — Others, net (195 ) 200 (167 ) Income tax expense $ 25,719 $ 15,431 $ 17,530 |
Summary of Deferred Taxes Arising from Temporary Differences and Unused Tax Losses | Deferred taxes for the year ended March 31, 2019 arising from temporary differences and unused tax losses can be summarized below: Opening Balance Transition Recognized in statement of income Recognized in equity Recognized in/ Reclassified from other comprehensive income Foreign currency translation Closing Balance Deferred tax assets: Property and equipment $ 7,291 $ — $ 321 $ — $ — $ (539 ) $ 7,073 Net operating loss carry forward 2,879 — (1,559 ) — — (33 ) 1,287 Accruals deductible on actual payment 7,424 (1,783 ) 1,214 — 939 (436 ) 7,358 Share-based compensation expense 12,770 — 1,980 (46 ) — (584 ) 14,120 Minimum alternate tax 420 — 153 — — (21 ) 552 Others 328 3 174 — — (23 ) 482 Total deferred tax assets $ 31,112 $ (1,780 ) $ 2,283 $ (46 ) $ 939 $ (1,636 ) $ 30,872 Deferred tax liabilities: Intangibles 12,662 (573 ) — — 94 12,183 Unrealized gain/(loss) on cash flow hedging and investments 1,759 — 46 — 1,877 (143 ) 3,539 Others 1,108 — 1,003 — — (27 ) 2,084 Total deferred tax liabilities $ 15,529 $ — $ 476 $ — $ 1,877 $ (76 ) $ 17,806 Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) $ 15,583 $ (1,780 ) $ 1,807 $ (46 ) $ (938 ) $ (1,560 ) $ 13,066 Deferred taxes for the year ended March 31, 2018 arising from temporary differences and unused tax losses can be summarized below: Opening Balance Additions due to acquisition Recognized in statement of income Recognized in equity Recognized in/ Reclassified from other comprehensive income Foreign currency translation Closing balance Deferred tax assets: Property and equipment $ 5,648 $ (11 ) $ 1,623 $ — $ — $ 31 $ 7,291 Net operating loss carry forward 5,722 — (2,950 ) — — 107 2,879 Accruals deductible on actual payment 5,641 — 1,661 — — 122 7,424 Share-based compensation expense 12,264 — (702 ) 1,135 — 73 12,770 Minimum alternate tax 167 — 257 — — (4 ) 420 Others 975 — (661 ) — — 14 328 Total deferred tax assets $ 30,417 $ (11 ) $ (772 ) $ 1,135 $ $ 343 $ 31,112 Deferred tax liabilities: Intangibles 21,123 6 (8,555 ) — — 88 12,662 Unrealized gain/(loss) on cash flow hedging and investments 12,294 — (1,280 ) — (9,409 ) 154 1,759 Others 1,113 — — (5 ) 1,108 Total deferred tax liabilities $ 34,530 $ 6 $ (9,835 ) $ — $ (9,409 ) $ 237 $ 15,529 Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) $ (4,113 ) $ (17 ) $ 9,063 $ 1,135 $ 9,409 $ 106 $ 15,583 Deferred taxes for the year ended March 31, 2017 arising from temporary differences and unused tax losses can be summarized below: Opening balance Additions due to acquisition during the year Recognized in statement of income Recognized in equity Recognized in/ Reclassified from other comprehensive income Foreign currency translation Closing balance Deferred tax assets: Property and equipment $ 5,512 $ (873 ) $ 932 $ — $ — $ 77 $ 5,648 Net operating loss carry forward 3,684 — 2,026 — — 12 5,722 Accruals deductible on actual payment 5,352 70 (1 ) — — 220 5,641 Share-based compensation expense 11,008 — 1,781 (715 ) — 190 12,264 Minimum alternate tax 68 — 96 — — 3 167 Others 362 — 679 — — (66 ) 975 Total deferred tax assets $ 25,986 $ (803 ) $ 5,513 $ (715 ) $ $ 436 $ 30,417 Deferred tax liabilities: Intangibles (712 ) 24,577 (2,769 ) — — 27 21,123 Unrealized gain/(loss) on cash flow hedging and investments 4,857 — 27 — 6,921 489 12,294 Others 1,108 — — — 5 1,113 Total deferred tax liabilities $ 5,253 $ 24,577 $ (2,742 ) $ — $ 6,921 $ 521 $ 34,530 Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) $ 20,733 $ (25,380 ) $ 8,255 $ (715 ) $ (6,921 ) $ (85 ) $ (4,113 ) |
Deferred Tax Presented in Consolidated Statement of Financial Position | Deferred tax presented in the consolidated statement of financial position is as follows: As at March 31, 2019 March 31, 2018 Deferred tax assets 23,772 27,395 Deferred tax liabilities (10,706 ) (11,812 ) Net deferred tax assets $ 13,066 $ 15,583 |
Earnings per share (Tables)
Earnings per share (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share | The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Numerator: Profit $ 105,433 $ 86,436 $ 37,763 Denominator: Basic weighted average ordinary shares outstanding 50,139,389 50,388,440 50,582,852 Dilutive impact of equivalent stock options and RSUs 2,138,724 2,527,160 2,357,456 Diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding 52,278,113 52,915,600 52,940,308 |
Related party (Tables)
Related party (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
List of the Company's Subsidiaries | The following is a list of the Company’s subsidiaries as at March 31, 2019: Direct subsidiaries Step subsidiaries Place of incorporation WNS Global Services Netherlands Cooperatief U.A. The Netherlands WNS Global Services Philippines Inc. Philippines WNS Global Services (Romania) S.R.L. Romania WNS North America Inc. Delaware, USA WNS Business Consulting Services Private Limited India WNS Global Services Inc. Delaware, USA WNS BPO Services Costa Rica, S.R.L Costa Rica Denali Sourcing Services Inc. (1) Delaware, USA WNS Assistance Limited (previously WNS Workflow Technologies Limited) United Kingdom WNS Assistance (Legal) Limited (2) United Kingdom Accidents Happen Assistance Limited United Kingdom WNS Legal Assistance LLP (3) United Kingdom WNS (Mauritius) Limited Mauritius WNS Capital Investment Limited Mauritius - WNS Customer Solutions (Singapore) Private Limited Singapore - WNS Global Services (Australia) Pty Ltd Australia - WNS New Zealand Limited (4) New Zealand - Business Applications Associates Beijing Ltd China WNS Global Services Private Limited (5) India - WNS Global Services (UK) Limited (6) United Kingdom - WNS Global Services SA (Pty) Limited South Africa - WNS B-BBEE (7) South Africa - Ucademy (Pty) Limited (8) South Africa - WNS SA Domestic (Pty) Limited (9) South Africa - MTS HealthHelp Inc. (10) Delaware, USA - HealthHelp Holdings LLC (10) Delaware, USA - HealthHelp LLC (10) Delaware, USA - WNS-HealthHelp (11) Philippines - Value Edge Inc. (12) Delaware, USA - Value Edge AG. (12) Switzerland - Value Edge GmbH (12) Germany WNS Global Services (Private) Limited Sri Lanka WNS Global Services (Dalian) Co. Ltd. China WNS Global Services (UK) International Limited (13) United Kingdom - WNS Global Services North Americas Inc. (14) Delaware, USA Notes: (1) On January 20, 2017, the Company acquired all outstanding equity shares of Denali Sourcing Services Inc. (2) WNS Assistance (Legal) Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of WNS Assistance Limited, was incorporated on April 20, 2016. (3) WNS Legal Assistance LLP is a limited liability partnership, organized under the laws of England and Wales in November 2014. WNS Legal Assistance LLP provides legal services in relation to personal injury claims within the Auto Claims BPM (as defined in Note 27) segment in the UK. During the year ended March 31, 2018, the Company acquired 20% of the equity capital of WNS Legal Assistance LLP from Prettys Solicitors (the non-controlling (4) WNS New Zealand Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of WNS Global Services (Australia) Pty Ltd, was incorporated on June 13, 2017. (5) WNS Global Services Private Limited is held jointly by WNS (Mauritius) Limited and WNS Customer Solutions (Singapore) Private Limited. The percentage of holding of WNS (Mauritius) Limited is 80% and of WNS Customer Solutions (Singapore) Private Limited is 20%. (6) WNS Global Services (UK) Limited is jointly held by WNS Global Services Private Limited and WNS (Holdings) Limited. As at March 31, 2019, the percentage of holding of WNS Global Services Private Limited is 71.7% and of WNS (Holdings) Limited is 28.3%. (7) The WNS B-BBEE (8) Ucademy (Pty) Limited has been incorporated as a subsidiary of WNS Global Services SA (Pty) Limited with effect from June 20, 2016 (9) WNS SA Domestic (Pty) Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of WNS Global Services SA (Pty) Limited, was incorporated on December 19, 2018. (10) On March 15, 2017, the Company acquired all ownership interests of MTS HealthHelp Inc. and its subsidiaries, which existed on that date. HealthHelp Holdings LLC is 63.7% owned by MTS HealthHelp Inc. and 36.3% owned by WNS North America Inc. (11 ) WNS-HealthHelp (12) On June 14, 2016, the Company acquired all outstanding equity shares of Value Edge Research Services Private Limited. As part of the acquisition, the Company also acquired the three subsidiaries of Value Edge Research Services Private Limited, which existed on that date. Value Edge Research Services Private Limited was merged with and into WNS Global Services Private Limited pursuant to a Scheme of Amalgamation approved by the National Company Law Tribunal on July 27, 2017. (13) WNS Global Services (UK) International Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of WNS (Mauritius) Limited, was incorporated on September 17, 2018. (14) WNS Global Services North Americas Inc, a wholly-owned subsidiary of WNS Global Services (UK) International Limited, was incorporated on October 4, 2018. |
Key Management Personnel Compensation | Year ended March 31, Nature of transaction with related parties 2019 2018 2017 Key management personnel* Remuneration and short-term benefits 6,464 6,614 4,592 Defined contribution plan 97 94 89 Other benefits 16 17 15 Share-based compensation expense 14,957 17,677 13,347 * Defined benefit plan related costs are not disclosed as these are determined for the Company as a whole. |
Operating segments (Tables)
Operating segments (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Segment Results for Operating Segments | The segment results for the year ended March 31, 2019 are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 WNS Global BPM WNS Auto Claims BPM Inter segments* Total Revenue from external customers $ 774,235 $ 34,885 $ — $ 809,120 Segment revenue $ 774,309 $ 34,885 $ (74 ) $ 809,120 Payments to repair centers — 15,166 — 15,166 Revenue less repair payments (non-GAAP) 774,309 19,719 (74 ) 793,954 Depreciation 20,130 204 — 20,334 Other costs 588,289 19,555 (74 ) 607,770 Segment operating profit/(loss) 165,890 (40 ) — 165,850 Other income, net (12,572 ) (2,022 ) — (14,594 ) Finance expense 3,204 — — 3,204 Segment profit before income taxes 175,258 1,982 — 177,240 Income tax expense 25,503 216 — 25,719 Segment profit 149,755 1,766 — 151,521 Amortization of intangible assets 15,783 Share-based compensation expense 30,305 Profit after tax $ 105,433 Addition to non-current $ 29,583 $ 2,224 $ — $ 31,807 Total assets, net of elimination 667,261 118,369 — 785,630 Total liabilities, net of elimination $ 156,298 $ 76,913 $ — $ 233,211 * Transactions between inter segments represent business process management services rendered by WNS Global BPM to WNS Auto Claims BPM. The segment results for the year ended March 31, 2018 are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2018 WNS Global BPM WNS Auto Claims BPM Inter segments* Total Revenue from external customers $ 722,542 $ 35,414 $ — $ 757,956 Segment revenue $ 722,600 $ 35,414 $ (58 ) $ 757,956 Payments to repair centers — 16,970 — 16,970 Revenue less repair payments (non-GAAP) 722,600 18,444 (58 ) 740,986 Depreciation 19,682 272 — 19,954 Other costs 561,870 18,249 (58 ) 580,061 Segment operating profit/(loss) 141,048 (77 ) — 140,971 Other income, net (9,757 ) (1,473 ) — (11,230 ) Finance expense 4,065 199 — 4,264 Segment profit before income taxes 146,740 1,197 — 147,937 Income tax expense 15,319 112 — 15,431 Segment profit 131,421 1,085 — 132,506 Amortization of intangible assets 15,505 Share-based compensation expense 30,565 Profit after tax $ 86,436 Addition to non-current $ 32,337 $ 201 $ — $ 32,538 Total assets, net of elimination 633,186 126,377 — 759,563 Total liabilities, net of elimination $ 181,627 $ 82,980 $ — $ 264,607 * Transactions between inter segments represent business process management services rendered by WNS Global BPM to WNS Auto Claims BPM. The segment results for the year ended March 31, 2017 are as follows: Year ended March 31, 2017 WNS Global BPM WNS Auto Claims BPM Inter segments* Total Revenue from external customers $ 557,904 $ 44,642 $ — $ 602,546 Segment revenue $ 557,983 $ 44,642 $ (79 ) $ 602,546 Payments to repair centers 24,102 — 24,102 Revenue less repair payments (non-GAAP) 557,983 20,540 (79 ) 578,444 Depreciation 16,598 305 — 16,903 Other costs 429,074 20,147 (79 ) 449,142 Impairment of goodwill (Refer Note 10) — 21,673 — 21,673 Segment operating profit/(loss) 112,311 (21,585 ) — 90,726 Other income, net (7,785 ) (904 ) — (8,689 ) Finance expense 547 — 547 Segment profit/(loss) before income taxes 119,549 (20,681 ) — 98,868 Income tax expense 17,441 89 — 17,530 Segment profit/(loss) 102,108 (20,770 ) — 81,338 Amortization of intangible assets 20,539 Share-based compensation expense 23,036 Profit after tax $ 37,763 Addition to non-current $ 111,280 $ 453 $ — $ 111,733 Total assets, net of elimination 590,974 113,149 — 704,123 Total liabilities, net of elimination $ 214,155 $ 74,902 $ — $ 289,057 * Transactions between inter segments represent business process management services rendered by WNS Global BPM to WNS Auto Claims BPM. |
External Revenue and Non-current Assets (Excluding Goodwill and Intangible Assets) by Geographic Area | Revenues from the geographic segments based on domicile of the customer. The Company’s external revenue by geographic area is as follows: Year ended March 31, 2019 2018 2017 Jersey, Channel Islands $ — $ — $ — US 335,880 308,436 196,193 UK 253,962 258,863 248,588 Australia 77,187 66,626 49,053 Europe (excluding UK) 56,383 47,169 37,494 South Africa 38,866 42,841 42,717 Rest of the world 46,842 34,021 28,501 Total $ 809,120 $ 757,956 $ 602,546 The Company’s non-current As at March 31, 2019 2018 Jersey, Channel Islands $ — $ — India 26,708 26,167 Philippines 18,797 14,050 South Africa 6,374 10,529 North America 3,777 5,112 UK 2,144 756 Rest of the world 3,198 3,992 Total $ 60,998 $ 60,606 |
Commitment and contingencies (T
Commitment and contingencies (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Future Minimum Lease Payments under Non-cancelable Operating Leases | The details of future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable Operating lease Less than 1 year $ 30,505 1-3 54,534 3-5 41,951 More than 5 years 34,929 Total minimum lease payments $ 161,919 |
Additional capital disclosures
Additional capital disclosures (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Text block [abstract] | |
Summary of Capital Structure | The capital structure as at March 31, 2019 and 2018 was as follows: As at March 31, 2019 2018 % Change Total equity attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company $ 552,419 $ 494,956 19 % As percentage of total capital 90 % 85 % Long term debt (1) 61,800 89,900 (24 )% Total debt $ 61,800 $ 89,900 (24 )% As percentage of total capital 10 % 15 % Total capital (debt and equity) $ 614,219 $ 584,856 10 % Note: (1) Before netting off debt issuance cost of $409 and $769 as at March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, respectively. |
Summary of Significant Accoun_4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Estimated Useful Lives of Property and Equipment (Detail) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Buildings [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | |
Estimated useful lives of property and equipment | 20 years |
Computers and software [member] | Bottom of range [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | |
Estimated useful lives of property and equipment | 3 years |
Computers and software [member] | Top of range [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | |
Estimated useful lives of property and equipment | 4 years |
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment [member] | Bottom of range [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | |
Estimated useful lives of property and equipment | 2 years |
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment [member] | Top of range [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | |
Estimated useful lives of property and equipment | 5 years |
Vehicles [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | |
Estimated useful lives of property and equipment | 3 years |
Leasehold improvements [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | |
Estimated useful lives of property and equipment | Lesser of estimated useful life or lease term |
Summary of Significant Accoun_5
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Estimated Useful Life of Intangible Assets (Detail) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Customer contracts [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Weighted average amortization period of definite lived intangible assets | 47 months |
Customer relationships [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Weighted average amortization period of definite lived intangible assets | 217 months |
Covenant not-to-compete [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Weighted average amortization period of definite lived intangible assets | 48 months |
Trade names [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Weighted average amortization period of definite lived intangible assets | 34 months |
Technology [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Weighted average amortization period of definite lived intangible assets | 94 months |
Intellectual property and other rights [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Weighted average amortization period of definite lived intangible assets | 24 months |
Software [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Weighted average amortization period of definite lived intangible assets | 53 months |
Service mark [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Weighted average amortization period of definite lived intangible assets | Indefinite useful life |
Summary of Significant Accoun_6
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Defined Benefit Plan - Additional Information (Detail) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019USD ($) | |
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [abstract] | |
Approximate maximum amount per employee available for lump-sum payment to eligible employees in India | $ 29 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_7
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Revenue Recognition - Additional Information (Detail) | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Bottom of range [member] | |
Disclosure of revenue [line items] | |
Usual payment terms | 30 days |
Top of range [member] | |
Disclosure of revenue [line items] | |
Usual payment terms | 60 days |
New Accounting Pronouncements_2
New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted by the Company - Additional Information (Detail) $ in Thousands | Apr. 01, 2019USD ($) |
Disclosure of expected impact of initial application of new standards or interpretations [abstract] | |
ROU assets | $ 176,000 |
Lease liabilities | $ 191,000 |
Impact on Adoption of New IFR_2
Impact on Adoption of New IFRS - Adoption of IFRS 9 - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Increase decrease due to application of new IFRS [line items] | |||
Increase in retained earnings | $ 478,145 | $ 372,712 | $ 364,424 |
Increase in the losses in other components of equity | (146,894) | (118,295) | (115,534) |
Increase trade receivables | 73,872 | 71,462 | 71,388 |
Decrease in other non-current assets | $ 44,239 | 48,165 | $ 42,388 |
Transition adjustments on adoption of IFRS 9 [member] | |||
Increase decrease due to application of new IFRS [line items] | |||
Increase in retained earnings | 2,777 | ||
Increase in the losses in other components of equity | (2,761) | ||
Increase trade receivables | 74 | ||
Decrease in other non-current assets | $ (84) |
Impact on Adoption of New IFR_3
Impact on Adoption of New IFRS - Summary of Cumulative Effect of Changes Made to Consolidated Statement of Financial Position for Adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2016 |
Current assets: | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 85,444 | $ 99,829 | $ 99,829 | $ 69,803 | $ 41,854 |
Investments | 67,913 | 120,960 | 120,960 | ||
Trade receivables, net | 73,872 | 71,462 | 71,388 | ||
Unbilled revenue | 66,752 | 61,721 | 61,721 | ||
Funds held for clients | 7,063 | 10,066 | 10,066 | ||
Derivative assets | 13,394 | 11,738 | 11,738 | ||
Prepayments and other current assets | 16,783 | 26,367 | 24,847 | ||
Total current assets | 335,411 | 402,143 | 400,549 | ||
Non-current assets: | |||||
Goodwill | 130,811 | 135,186 | 135,186 | ||
Intangible assets | 80,188 | 89,652 | 89,652 | ||
Property and equipment | 60,998 | 60,606 | 60,606 | ||
Derivative assets | 5,687 | 3,245 | 3,245 | ||
Deferred tax assets | 23,772 | 25,619 | 27,395 | ||
Investments | 82,487 | 542 | 542 | ||
Other non-currentassets | 44,239 | 48,165 | 42,388 | ||
Total non-current assets | 450,219 | 363,015 | 359,014 | ||
TOTAL ASSETS | 785,630 | 765,158 | 759,563 | 704,123 | |
Current liabilities: | |||||
Trade payables | 17,831 | 19,703 | 19,703 | ||
Provisions and accrued expenses | 27,619 | 28,826 | 28,826 | ||
Derivative liabilities | 2,096 | 6,466 | 6,466 | ||
Pension and other employee obligations | 68,121 | 64,617 | 64,617 | ||
Current portion of long- term debt | 27,969 | 27,740 | 27,740 | ||
Contract liabilities | 5,427 | 2,935 | 2,908 | ||
Current taxes payable | 2,603 | 1,262 | 1,262 | ||
Other liabilities | 10,294 | 15,739 | 15,739 | ||
Total current liabilities | 161,960 | 167,288 | 167,261 | ||
Non-currentliabilities: | |||||
Derivative liabilities | 307 | 2,289 | 2,289 | ||
Pension and other employee obligations | 11,248 | 9,621 | 9,621 | ||
Long- term debt | 33,422 | 61,391 | 61,391 | ||
Contract liabilities | 6,609 | 608 | 571 | ||
Other non-currentliabilities | 8,959 | 11,662 | 11,662 | ||
Deferred tax liabilities | 10,706 | 11,816 | 11,812 | ||
Total non-currentliabilities | 71,251 | 97,387 | 97,346 | ||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 233,211 | 264,675 | 264,607 | 289,057 | |
Shareholders' equity: | |||||
Share capital | 8,056 | 8,533 | 8,533 | ||
Share premium | 269,529 | 371,764 | 371,764 | ||
Retained earnings | 478,145 | 372,712 | 364,424 | ||
Other components of equity | (146,894) | (118,295) | (115,534) | ||
Less: shares, held in treasury, at cost | (56,417) | (134,231) | (134,231) | ||
Total shareholders' equity | 552,419 | 500,483 | 494,956 | $ 415,066 | $ 408,189 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $ 785,630 | $ 765,158 | 759,563 | ||
Transition adjustments on adoption of IFRS 15 [member] | |||||
Current assets: | |||||
Prepayments and other current assets | 1,520 | ||||
Total current assets | 1,520 | ||||
Non-current assets: | |||||
Deferred tax assets | (1,803) | ||||
Other non-currentassets | 5,861 | ||||
Total non-current assets | 4,058 | ||||
TOTAL ASSETS | 5,578 | ||||
Current liabilities: | |||||
Contract liabilities | 27 | ||||
Total current liabilities | 27 | ||||
Non-currentliabilities: | |||||
Contract liabilities | 37 | ||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 3 | ||||
Total non-currentliabilities | 40 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 67 | ||||
Shareholders' equity: | |||||
Retained earnings | 5,511 | ||||
Total shareholders' equity | 5,511 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 5,578 | ||||
Transition adjustments on adoption of IFRS9 [member] | |||||
Current assets: | |||||
Trade receivables, net | 74 | ||||
Total current assets | 74 | ||||
Non-current assets: | |||||
Deferred tax assets | 27 | ||||
Other non-currentassets | (84) | ||||
Total non-current assets | (57) | ||||
TOTAL ASSETS | 17 | ||||
Non-currentliabilities: | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 1 | ||||
Total non-currentliabilities | 1 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 1 | ||||
Shareholders' equity: | |||||
Retained earnings | 2,777 | ||||
Other components of equity | (2,761) | ||||
Total shareholders' equity | 16 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $ 17 |
Impact on Adoption of New IFR_4
Impact on Adoption of New IFRS - Summary of Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments on Adoption of IFRS 9 (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2016 |
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Total carrying value | $ 415,838 | $ 394,142 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 85,444 | $ 99,829 | 99,829 | $ 69,803 | $ 41,854 |
Investment in fixed deposits | 15,907 | 21,548 | |||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 134,493 | 99,954 | |||
Trade receivables | 73,872 | 71,462 | 71,388 | ||
Unbilled revenue | 65,295 | 61,721 | |||
Funds held for clients | 7,063 | 10,066 | 10,066 | ||
Prepayments and other assets | 5,375 | 4,410 | |||
Other non-current assets | 9,308 | 10,243 | |||
Derivative assets | 19,081 | 14,983 | |||
IFRS9 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Total carrying value | 394,142 | ||||
IAS 39 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Total carrying value | 394,142 | ||||
Financial assets at amortized cost [member] | IFRS9 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 99,829 | ||||
Investment in fixed deposits | 21,548 | ||||
Trade receivables | 71,388 | ||||
Unbilled revenue | 61,721 | ||||
Funds held for clients | 10,066 | ||||
Prepayments and other assets | 4,410 | ||||
Other non-current assets | 10,243 | ||||
Fair value through profit or loss [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Total carrying value | 136,570 | 102,166 | |||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 134,493 | 99,954 | |||
Derivative assets | 2,077 | 2,212 | |||
Fair value through profit or loss [member] | IFRS9 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 99,954 | ||||
Derivative assets | 2,212 | ||||
Fair value through profit or loss [member] | IAS 39 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Derivative assets | 2,212 | ||||
Financial assets at FVOCI [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Total carrying value | 17,004 | 12,771 | |||
Derivative assets | $ 17,004 | $ 12,771 | |||
Financial assets at FVOCI [member] | IFRS9 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Derivative assets | 12,771 | ||||
Loans and receivables [member] | IAS 39 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 99,829 | ||||
Investment in fixed deposits | 21,548 | ||||
Trade receivables | 71,388 | ||||
Unbilled revenue | 61,721 | ||||
Funds held for clients | 10,066 | ||||
Prepayments and other assets | 4,410 | ||||
Other non-current assets | 10,243 | ||||
Available for sale [member] | IAS 39 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 99,954 | ||||
Derivative designated as cash flow hedges (carried at fair value) [member] | IAS 39 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Derivative assets | 12,771 | ||||
Financial assets at fair value, class [member] | IFRS9 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Total carrying value | 394,142 | ||||
Financial assets at fair value, class [member] | IAS 39 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Total carrying value | 394,142 | ||||
Financial assets at fair value, class [member] | Financial assets at amortized cost [member] | IFRS9 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 99,829 | ||||
Investment in fixed deposits | 21,548 | ||||
Trade receivables | 71,388 | ||||
Unbilled revenue | 61,721 | ||||
Funds held for clients | 10,066 | ||||
Prepayments and other assets | 4,410 | ||||
Other non-current assets | 10,243 | ||||
Financial assets at fair value, class [member] | Fair value through profit or loss [member] | IFRS9 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 99,954 | ||||
Derivative assets | 2,212 | ||||
Financial assets at fair value, class [member] | Fair value through profit or loss [member] | IAS 39 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Derivative assets | 2,212 | ||||
Financial assets at fair value, class [member] | Financial assets at FVOCI [member] | IFRS9 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Derivative assets | 12,771 | ||||
Financial assets at fair value, class [member] | Loans and receivables [member] | IAS 39 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 99,829 | ||||
Investment in fixed deposits | 21,548 | ||||
Trade receivables | 71,388 | ||||
Unbilled revenue | 61,721 | ||||
Funds held for clients | 10,066 | ||||
Prepayments and other assets | 4,410 | ||||
Other non-current assets | 10,243 | ||||
Financial assets at fair value, class [member] | Available for sale [member] | IAS 39 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 99,954 | ||||
Financial assets at fair value, class [member] | Derivative designated as cash flow hedges (carried at fair value) [member] | IAS 39 [member] | |||||
Disclosure of financial assets at date of initial application of IFRS 9 [line items] | |||||
Derivative assets | $ 12,771 |
Impact on Adoption of New IFR_5
Impact on Adoption of New IFRS - Impact of Adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 on Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2016 |
Current assets: | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 85,444 | $ 99,829 | $ 99,829 | $ 69,803 | $ 41,854 |
Investments | 67,913 | 120,960 | 120,960 | ||
Trade receivables, net | 73,872 | 71,462 | 71,388 | ||
Unbilled revenue | 66,752 | 61,721 | 61,721 | ||
Funds held for clients | 7,063 | 10,066 | 10,066 | ||
Derivative assets | 13,394 | 11,738 | 11,738 | ||
Contract assets | 4,190 | ||||
Prepayment and other current assets | 16,783 | 26,367 | 24,847 | ||
Total current assets | 335,411 | 402,143 | 400,549 | ||
Non-current assets: | |||||
Goodwill | 130,811 | 135,186 | 135,186 | ||
Intangible assets | 80,188 | 89,652 | 89,652 | ||
Property and equipment | 60,998 | 60,606 | 60,606 | ||
Derivative assets | 5,687 | 3,245 | 3,245 | ||
Deferred tax assets | 23,772 | 25,619 | 27,395 | ||
Investments | 82,487 | 542 | 542 | ||
Contract assets | 22,037 | ||||
Other non-currentassets | 44,239 | 48,165 | 42,388 | ||
Total non-currentassets | 450,219 | 363,015 | 359,014 | ||
TOTAL ASSETS | 785,630 | 765,158 | 759,563 | 704,123 | |
Current liabilities: | |||||
Trade payables | 17,831 | 19,703 | 19,703 | ||
Provisions and accrued expenses | 27,619 | 28,826 | 28,826 | ||
Derivative liabilities | 2,096 | 6,466 | 6,466 | ||
Pension and other employee obligations | 68,121 | 64,617 | 64,617 | ||
Current portion of long-term debt | 27,969 | 27,740 | 27,740 | ||
Contract liabilities | 5,427 | 2,935 | 2,908 | ||
Current taxes payable | 2,603 | 1,262 | 1,262 | ||
Other liabilities | 10,294 | 15,739 | 15,739 | ||
Total current liabilities | 161,960 | 167,288 | 167,261 | ||
Non-currentliabilities: | |||||
Derivative liabilities | 307 | 2,289 | 2,289 | ||
Pension and other employee obligations | 11,248 | 9,621 | 9,621 | ||
Long- term debt | 33,422 | 61,391 | 61,391 | ||
Contract liabilities | 6,609 | 608 | 571 | ||
Other non-currentliabilities | 8,959 | 11,662 | 11,662 | ||
Deferred tax liabilities | 10,706 | 11,816 | 11,812 | ||
Total non-current liabilities | 71,251 | 97,387 | 97,346 | ||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 233,211 | 264,675 | 264,607 | 289,057 | |
Shareholders' equity: | |||||
Share capital | 8,056 | 8,533 | 8,533 | ||
Share premium | 269,529 | 371,764 | 371,764 | ||
Retained earnings | 478,145 | 372,712 | 364,424 | ||
Other components of equity | (146,894) | (118,295) | (115,534) | ||
Less: shares, held in treasury, at cost | (56,417) | (134,231) | (134,231) | ||
Total shareholders' equity | 552,419 | 500,483 | 494,956 | $ 415,066 | $ 408,189 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 785,630 | $ 765,158 | 759,563 | ||
Adoption Of IFRS 9 And 15 [member] | |||||
Current assets: | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 85,444 | 99,829 | |||
Investments | 67,913 | ||||
Trade receivables, net | 73,872 | ||||
Unbilled revenue | 66,752 | ||||
Funds held for clients | 7,063 | ||||
Derivative assets | 13,394 | ||||
Contract assets | 4,190 | ||||
Prepayment and other current assets | 16,783 | ||||
Total current assets | 335,411 | ||||
Non-current assets: | |||||
Goodwill | 130,811 | ||||
Intangible assets | 80,188 | ||||
Property and equipment | 60,998 | ||||
Derivative assets | 5,687 | ||||
Deferred tax assets | 23,772 | ||||
Investments | 82,487 | ||||
Contract assets | 22,037 | ||||
Other non-currentassets | 44,239 | ||||
Total non-currentassets | 450,219 | ||||
TOTAL ASSETS | 785,630 | ||||
Current liabilities: | |||||
Trade payables | 17,831 | ||||
Provisions and accrued expenses | 27,619 | ||||
Derivative liabilities | 2,096 | ||||
Pension and other employee obligations | 68,121 | ||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 27,969 | ||||
Contract liabilities | 5,427 | ||||
Current taxes payable | 2,603 | ||||
Other liabilities | 10,294 | ||||
Total current liabilities | 161,960 | ||||
Non-currentliabilities: | |||||
Derivative liabilities | 307 | ||||
Pension and other employee obligations | 11,248 | ||||
Long- term debt | 33,422 | ||||
Contract liabilities | 6,609 | ||||
Other non-currentliabilities | 8,959 | ||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 10,706 | ||||
Total non-current liabilities | 71,251 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 233,211 | ||||
Shareholders' equity: | |||||
Share capital | 8,056 | ||||
Share premium | 269,529 | ||||
Retained earnings | 478,145 | ||||
Other components of equity | (146,894) | ||||
Less: shares, held in treasury, at cost | (56,417) | ||||
Total shareholders' equity | 552,419 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 785,630 | ||||
Adjustments on adoption of IFRS 15 [member] | |||||
Current assets: | |||||
Contract assets | (1,820) | ||||
Total current assets | (1,820) | ||||
Non-current assets: | |||||
Deferred tax assets | 1,219 | ||||
Contract assets | (6,967) | ||||
Total non-currentassets | (5,748) | ||||
TOTAL ASSETS | (7,568) | ||||
Current liabilities: | |||||
Contract liabilities | (9) | ||||
Total current liabilities | (9) | ||||
Non-currentliabilities: | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities | (3) | ||||
Total non-current liabilities | (3) | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | (12) | ||||
Shareholders' equity: | |||||
Retained earnings | (7,864) | ||||
Other components of equity | 308 | ||||
Total shareholders' equity | (7,556) | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | (7,568) | ||||
Adjustments on adoption of IFRS9 [member] | |||||
Current assets: | |||||
Trade receivables, net | 115 | ||||
Total current assets | 115 | ||||
Non-current assets: | |||||
Deferred tax assets | (4) | ||||
Other non-currentassets | 112 | ||||
Total non-currentassets | 108 | ||||
TOTAL ASSETS | 223 | ||||
Non-currentliabilities: | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities | (1) | ||||
Total non-current liabilities | (1) | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | (1) | ||||
Shareholders' equity: | |||||
Retained earnings | (366) | ||||
Other components of equity | 590 | ||||
Total shareholders' equity | 224 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 223 | ||||
Amounts (Balance) without adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS9 [member] | |||||
Current assets: | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 85,444 | $ 99,829 | |||
Investments | 67,913 | ||||
Trade receivables, net | 73,987 | ||||
Unbilled revenue | 66,752 | ||||
Funds held for clients | 7,063 | ||||
Derivative assets | 13,394 | ||||
Contract assets | 2,370 | ||||
Prepayment and other current assets | 16,783 | ||||
Total current assets | 333,706 | ||||
Non-current assets: | |||||
Goodwill | 130,811 | ||||
Intangible assets | 80,188 | ||||
Property and equipment | 60,998 | ||||
Derivative assets | 5,687 | ||||
Deferred tax assets | 24,987 | ||||
Investments | 82,487 | ||||
Contract assets | 15,070 | ||||
Other non-currentassets | 44,351 | ||||
Total non-currentassets | 444,579 | ||||
TOTAL ASSETS | 778,285 | ||||
Current liabilities: | |||||
Trade payables | 17,831 | ||||
Provisions and accrued expenses | 27,619 | ||||
Derivative liabilities | 2,096 | ||||
Pension and other employee obligations | 68,121 | ||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 27,969 | ||||
Contract liabilities | 5,418 | ||||
Current taxes payable | 2,603 | ||||
Other liabilities | 10,294 | ||||
Total current liabilities | 161,951 | ||||
Non-currentliabilities: | |||||
Derivative liabilities | 307 | ||||
Pension and other employee obligations | 11,248 | ||||
Long- term debt | 33,422 | ||||
Contract liabilities | 6,609 | ||||
Other non-currentliabilities | 8,959 | ||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 10,702 | ||||
Total non-current liabilities | 71,247 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 233,198 | ||||
Shareholders' equity: | |||||
Share capital | 8,056 | ||||
Share premium | 269,529 | ||||
Retained earnings | 469,915 | ||||
Other components of equity | (145,996) | ||||
Less: shares, held in treasury, at cost | (56,417) | ||||
Total shareholders' equity | 545,087 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $ 778,285 |
Impact on Adoption of New IFR_6
Impact on Adoption of New IFRS - Impact of Adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 on Consolidated Statement of Income (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Condensed income statements, captions [line items] | |||
Revenue | $ 809,120 | $ 757,956 | $ 602,546 |
Cost of revenue | 518,236 | 503,130 | 403,324 |
Gross profit | 290,884 | 254,826 | 199,222 |
Operating expenses: | |||
Selling and marketing expenses | 44,573 | 41,767 | 32,631 |
General and administrative expenses | 115,261 | 117,626 | 91,742 |
Foreign exchange gain, net | (4,495) | (14,973) | (14,514) |
Amortization of intangible assets | 15,783 | 15,505 | 20,539 |
Operating profit | 119,762 | 94,901 | 47,151 |
Other income, net | 14,594 | 11,230 | 8,689 |
Finance expense | 3,204 | 4,264 | 547 |
Profit before income taxes | 131,152 | 101,867 | 55,293 |
Income tax expense | 25,719 | 15,431 | 17,530 |
Profit after tax | 105,433 | $ 86,436 | $ 37,763 |
Adoption Of IFRS 9 And 15 [member] | |||
Condensed income statements, captions [line items] | |||
Revenue | 809,120 | ||
Cost of revenue | 518,236 | ||
Gross profit | 290,884 | ||
Operating expenses: | |||
Selling and marketing expenses | 44,573 | ||
General and administrative expenses | 115,261 | ||
Foreign exchange gain, net | (4,495) | ||
Amortization of intangible assets | 15,783 | ||
Operating profit | 119,762 | ||
Other income, net | (14,594) | ||
Finance expense | 3,204 | ||
Profit before income taxes | 131,152 | ||
Income tax expense | 25,719 | ||
Profit after tax | 105,433 | ||
Adjustments on adoption of IFRS 15 [member] | |||
Condensed income statements, captions [line items] | |||
Cost of revenue | 281 | ||
Gross profit | (281) | ||
Operating expenses: | |||
Selling and marketing expenses | 1,489 | ||
Operating profit | (1,770) | ||
Profit before income taxes | (1,770) | ||
Income tax expense | 583 | ||
Profit after tax | (2,353) | ||
Adjustments on adoption of IFRS9 [member] | |||
Condensed income statements, captions [line items] | |||
Revenue | 642 | ||
Gross profit | 642 | ||
Operating expenses: | |||
General and administrative expenses | (220) | ||
Foreign exchange gain, net | (2,198) | ||
Operating profit | 3,060 | ||
Profit before income taxes | 3,060 | ||
Income tax expense | 649 | ||
Profit after tax | 2,411 | ||
Amounts (Balance) without adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS9 [member] | |||
Condensed income statements, captions [line items] | |||
Revenue | 809,762 | ||
Cost of revenue | 518,517 | ||
Gross profit | 291,245 | ||
Operating expenses: | |||
Selling and marketing expenses | 46,062 | ||
General and administrative expenses | 115,041 | ||
Foreign exchange gain, net | (6,693) | ||
Amortization of intangible assets | 15,783 | ||
Operating profit | 121,052 | ||
Other income, net | (14,594) | ||
Finance expense | 3,204 | ||
Profit before income taxes | 132,442 | ||
Income tax expense | 26,951 | ||
Profit after tax | $ 105,491 |
Impact on Adoption of New IFR_7
Impact on Adoption of New IFRS - Impact of Adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS 9 on Consolidated Cashflows (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash generated from operating activities: | |||
Depreciation and amortization | $ 36,117 | $ 35,459 | $ 37,442 |
Share-based compensation expense | 30,305 | 30,565 | 23,036 |
Amortization of debt issue cost | 360 | 488 | 52 |
Allowances for ECL | 659 | (499) | (1,040) |
Unrealized exchange loss/(gain), net | (2,441) | 2,663 | (11,123) |
Current tax expense | 27,526 | 24,494 | 25,785 |
Interest expense | 2,844 | 3,778 | 495 |
Interest income | (2,556) | (3,693) | (2,083) |
Income from marketable securities | (7,979) | (3,570) | (4,131) |
Loss on sale of property and equipment | 25 | (325) | 143 |
Deferred income taxes | (1,807) | (9,063) | (8,255) |
Deferred rent | 1,578 | 1,289 | 1,136 |
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense | (1,260) | (685) | (270) |
Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivative instruments | (372) | 5,283 | (1,930) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||
Trade receivables and unbilled revenue | (14,822) | (16,413) | (1,630) |
Other assets | (17,340) | (4,196) | (2,137) |
Trade payables | (585) | 2,029 | (4,203) |
Contract liabilities | 8,714 | (2,560) | 2,303 |
Other liabilities | 8,279 | 13,722 | 6,914 |
Cash generated from operating activities before interest and income taxes: | 172,678 | 163,636 | 119,677 |
Income taxes paid | (22,992) | (27,265) | (29,462) |
Interest paid | (2,521) | (3,390) | (84) |
Interest received | 2,489 | 3,327 | 2,004 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 149,654 | 136,308 | 92,135 |
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Payment of contingent considerations in relation to acquisitions | (6,922) | (5,465) | |
Government grants repaid | (200) | (136) | |
Purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets | (32,292) | (33,684) | (22,867) |
Marketable securities (purchased)/sold, net | 42,037 | (12,761) | 32,413 |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 120 | 367 | 443 |
Investment in fixed deposits | (27,899) | (26,532) | (24,672) |
Proceeds from maturity of fixed deposits | 31,336 | 30,698 | 15,112 |
Marketable securities (long-term) sold / (purchased), net | (78,823) | ||
Profit on sale of marketable securities (short-term) | 1,497 | ||
Dividends received | 32 | 3,570 | 4,127 |
Net cash used in investing activities | (71,347) | (43,583) | (131,267) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||
Repurchase of shares | (56,417) | (39,546) | (64,224) |
Repayment of long-term debt | (28,100) | (28,100) | |
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense | 1,260 | 685 | 270 |
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities | (83,257) | (66,020) | 61,559 |
Exchange difference on cash and cash equivalents | (9,435) | 3,321 | 5,522 |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (14,385) | 30,026 | 27,949 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 99,829 | 69,803 | 41,854 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 85,444 | 99,829 | $ 69,803 |
Hotel Beds Group SLU [member] | |||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Acquisition of HotelBeds | (233) | ||
Adoption Of IFRS 9 And 15 [member] | |||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||
Profit after tax | 105,433 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash generated from operating activities: | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 36,117 | ||
Share-based compensation expense | 30,305 | ||
Amortization of debt issue cost | 360 | ||
Allowances for ECL | 659 | ||
Unrealized exchange loss/(gain), net | (2,441) | ||
Current tax expense | 27,526 | ||
Interest expense | 2,844 | ||
Interest income | (2,556) | ||
Income from marketable securities | (7,979) | ||
Loss on sale of property and equipment | 25 | ||
Deferred income taxes | (1,807) | ||
Deferred rent | 1,578 | ||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense | (1,260) | ||
Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivative instruments | (372) | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||
Trade receivables and unbilled revenue | (14,822) | ||
Other assets | (17,340) | ||
Trade payables | (585) | ||
Contract liabilities | 8,714 | ||
Other liabilities | 8,279 | ||
Cash generated from operating activities before interest and income taxes: | 172,678 | ||
Income taxes paid | (22,992) | ||
Interest paid | (2,521) | ||
Interest received | 2,489 | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 149,654 | ||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Payment of contingent considerations in relation to acquisitions | (6,922) | ||
Government grants repaid | (200) | ||
Purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets | (32,292) | ||
Marketable securities (purchased)/sold, net | 42,037 | ||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 120 | ||
Investment in fixed deposits | (27,899) | ||
Proceeds from maturity of fixed deposits | 31,336 | ||
Marketable securities (long-term) sold / (purchased), net | (78,823) | ||
Profit on sale of marketable securities (short-term) | 1,497 | ||
Dividends received | 32 | ||
Net cash used in investing activities | (71,347) | ||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||
Repurchase of shares | (56,417) | ||
Repayment of long-term debt | (28,100) | ||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense | 1,260 | ||
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities | (83,257) | ||
Exchange difference on cash and cash equivalents | (9,435) | ||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (14,385) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 99,829 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 85,444 | 99,829 | |
Adoption Of IFRS 9 And 15 [member] | Hotel Beds Group SLU [member] | |||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Acquisition of HotelBeds | (233) | ||
Adjustments on adoption of IFRS 15 [member] | |||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||
Profit after tax | (2,353) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash generated from operating activities: | |||
Deferred income taxes | 583 | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||
Other assets | 1,779 | ||
Contract liabilities | (9) | ||
Adjustments on adoption of IFRS9 [member] | |||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||
Profit after tax | 2,411 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash generated from operating activities: | |||
Deferred income taxes | 649 | ||
Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivative instruments | (2,840) | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||
Trade receivables and unbilled revenue | (190) | ||
Other assets | (30) | ||
Amounts (Balance) without adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS9 [member] | |||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||
Profit after tax | 105,491 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash generated from operating activities: | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 36,117 | ||
Share-based compensation expense | 30,305 | ||
Amortization of debt issue cost | 360 | ||
Allowances for ECL | 659 | ||
Unrealized exchange loss/(gain), net | (2,441) | ||
Current tax expense | 27,526 | ||
Interest expense | 2,844 | ||
Interest income | (2,556) | ||
Income from marketable securities | (7,979) | ||
Loss on sale of property and equipment | 25 | ||
Deferred income taxes | (575) | ||
Deferred rent | 1,578 | ||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense | (1,260) | ||
Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivative instruments | (3,212) | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||
Trade receivables and unbilled revenue | (15,012) | ||
Other assets | (15,591) | ||
Trade payables | (585) | ||
Contract liabilities | 8,705 | ||
Other liabilities | 8,279 | ||
Cash generated from operating activities before interest and income taxes: | 172,678 | ||
Income taxes paid | (22,992) | ||
Interest paid | (2,521) | ||
Interest received | 2,489 | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 149,654 | ||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Payment of contingent considerations in relation to acquisitions | (6,922) | ||
Government grants repaid | (200) | ||
Purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets | (32,292) | ||
Marketable securities (purchased)/sold, net | 42,037 | ||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 120 | ||
Investment in fixed deposits | (27,899) | ||
Proceeds from maturity of fixed deposits | 31,336 | ||
Marketable securities (long-term) sold / (purchased), net | (78,823) | ||
Profit on sale of marketable securities (short-term) | 1,497 | ||
Dividends received | 32 | ||
Net cash used in investing activities | (71,347) | ||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||
Repurchase of shares | (56,417) | ||
Repayment of long-term debt | (28,100) | ||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation expense | 1,260 | ||
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities | (83,257) | ||
Exchange difference on cash and cash equivalents | (9,435) | ||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (14,385) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 99,829 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 85,444 | $ 99,829 | |
Amounts (Balance) without adoption of IFRS 15 and IFRS9 [member] | Hotel Beds Group SLU [member] | |||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Acquisition of HotelBeds | $ (233) |
Business Combinations - Additio
Business Combinations - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 15, 2017 | Jun. 14, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Jan. 01, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Jan. 20, 2017 |
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||||||
Goodwill | $ 135,186 | $ 130,811 | $ 135,186 | $ 135,186 | |||||
Payment of contingent consideration | 6,922 | 5,465 | |||||||
Release of restricted cash, held in escrow | (1,535) | (1,535) | |||||||
HealthHelp [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||||||
Percentage of ownership interests acquired | 100.00% | ||||||||
Purchase consideration | $ 68,910 | ||||||||
Working capital adjustments | 573 | ||||||||
Contingent consideration | $ 8,545 | ||||||||
Contingent consideration payable period | Two years | ||||||||
Discount rate used for estimating fair value of contingent consideration liability | 2.5 percent | ||||||||
Acquisition related costs | $ 1,809 | ||||||||
Payment for working capital adjustments | 573 | ||||||||
Reversal of contingent consideration in relation to acquisition | 1,324 | ||||||||
Payment of contingent consideration | $ 3,114 | 4,438 | |||||||
Goodwill expected to be deductible for tax purposes | $ 14,876 | ||||||||
HealthHelp [member] | Bottom of range [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||||||
Potential undiscounted amount of all future payments that could be required to make under the contingent consideration arrangement | 0 | ||||||||
HealthHelp [member] | Top of range [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||||||
Potential undiscounted amount of all future payments that could be required to make under the contingent consideration arrangement | $ 8,876 | ||||||||
Denali Sourcing Services Inc. [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||||||
Goodwill | $ 29,542 | ||||||||
Purchase consideration | $ 38,668 | ||||||||
Working capital adjustments | 968 | ||||||||
Acquisition related costs | 502 | ||||||||
Payment of contingent consideration | 2,484 | 2,351 | |||||||
Payment of deferred consideration | 522 | ||||||||
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||||||
Goodwill | $ 13,411 | ||||||||
Percentage of ownership interests acquired | 100.00% | ||||||||
Purchase consideration | $ 18,265 | ||||||||
Working capital adjustments | 765 | ||||||||
Contingent consideration | $ 5,112 | ||||||||
Contingent consideration payable period | Three years | ||||||||
Acquisition related costs | $ 24 | ||||||||
Release of restricted cash, held in escrow | $ 1,535 | $ 1,535 | |||||||
Hotel Beds Group SLU [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||||||
Purchase consideration in cash based on exchange rate on January 2, 2019 | $ 233 | ||||||||
Goodwill | $ 203 |
Business Combinations - Purchas
Business Combinations - Purchase Price Allocation to Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed of MTS HealthHelp Inc. (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 15, 2017 |
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Goodwill on acquisition | $ 130,811 | $ 135,186 | $ 135,186 | |
MTS HealthHelp Inc. [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Cash | $ 3,119 | |||
Trade receivables | 4,910 | |||
Unbilled revenue | 2,016 | |||
Prepayments and other current assets | 1,060 | |||
Property and equipment | 4,612 | |||
Non-current assets | 161 | |||
Term loan | (29,249) | |||
Current liabilities | (2,555) | |||
Non-current liabilities | (1,423) | |||
Deferred tax liability | (18,163) | |||
Net assets acquired | 29,828 | |||
Less: Purchase consideration | 68,910 | |||
Goodwill on acquisition | 39,082 | |||
MTS HealthHelp Inc. [member] | Software [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | 1,274 | |||
MTS HealthHelp Inc. [member] | Customer contracts [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | 4,537 | |||
MTS HealthHelp Inc. [member] | Customer relationships [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | 49,584 | |||
MTS HealthHelp Inc. [member] | Service mark [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | 400 | |||
MTS HealthHelp Inc. [member] | Covenant not-to-compete [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | 4,693 | |||
MTS HealthHelp Inc. [member] | Technology [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | $ 4,852 |
Business Combinations - Purch_2
Business Combinations - Purchase Price Allocation to Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed of Denali Sourcing Services Inc. (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Jan. 20, 2017 |
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||
Goodwill on acquisition | $ 130,811 | $ 135,186 | $ 135,186 | ||
Denali Sourcing Services Inc. [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||
Cash | $ 1,204 | ||||
Trade receivables | 2,799 | ||||
Unbilled revenue | 1,258 | ||||
Prepayments and other current assets | 95 | ||||
Property and equipment | 53 | ||||
Deferred tax asset | 18 | ||||
Non-current assets | 27 | ||||
Current liabilities | (3,781) | ||||
Short-term line of credit | $ (475) | (475) | |||
Non-current liabilities | (343) | ||||
Deferred tax liability | (5,020) | ||||
Net assets acquired | 9,126 | ||||
Less: Purchase consideration | 38,668 | ||||
Goodwill on acquisition | 29,542 | ||||
Denali Sourcing Services Inc. [member] | Software [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||
Intangible assets | 3 | ||||
Denali Sourcing Services Inc. [member] | Customer contracts [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||
Intangible assets | 3,025 | ||||
Denali Sourcing Services Inc. [member] | Customer relationships [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||
Intangible assets | 8,000 | ||||
Denali Sourcing Services Inc. [member] | Trade names [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||
Intangible assets | 545 | ||||
Denali Sourcing Services Inc. [member] | Covenant not-to-compete [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | |||||
Intangible assets | $ 1,718 |
Business Combinations - Purch_3
Business Combinations - Purchase Price Allocation to Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed of Value Edge Research Services Private Limited (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Jun. 14, 2016 |
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Goodwill on acquisition | $ 130,811 | $ 135,186 | $ 135,186 | |
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Cash | $ 432 | |||
Trade receivables | 370 | |||
Unbilled revenue | 706 | |||
Investments | 87 | |||
Prepayments and other current assets | 99 | |||
Property and equipment | 78 | |||
Deferred tax asset | 49 | |||
Non-current assets | 74 | |||
Current liabilities | (1,236) | |||
Non-current liabilities | (126) | |||
Deferred tax liability | (2,281) | |||
Net assets acquired | 4,854 | |||
Less: Purchase consideration | 18,265 | |||
Goodwill on acquisition | 13,411 | |||
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | Software [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | 10 | |||
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | Customer contracts [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | 701 | |||
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | Customer relationships [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | 1,894 | |||
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | Trade names [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | 104 | |||
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | Covenant not-to-compete [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | 2,655 | |||
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | Technology [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about business combination [line items] | ||||
Intangible assets | $ 1,238 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Sum
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Summary of Cash and Cash Equivalents (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2016 |
Cash and cash equivalents [abstract] | |||||
Cash and bank balances | $ 43,933 | $ 47,738 | |||
Short term deposits with banks | 41,511 | 52,091 | |||
Total | $ 85,444 | $ 99,829 | $ 99,829 | $ 69,803 | $ 41,854 |
Investments - Summary of Invest
Investments - Summary of Investments (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Categories of financial assets [abstract] | |||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | $ 134,493 | $ 99,954 | |
Investment in fixed deposits | 15,907 | 21,548 | |
Current investments | 67,913 | $ 120,960 | 120,960 |
Non-current investments | 82,487 | $ 542 | 542 |
Total | $ 150,400 | $ 121,502 |
Trade Receivables and Unbille_3
Trade Receivables and Unbilled Revenue, Net - Summary of Trade Receivables and Unbilled Revenue (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Trade and other receivables [abstract] | ||
Trade receivables and unbilled revenue | $ 141,806 | $ 133,673 |
Less: Allowances for ECL | (1,182) | (564) |
Total | $ 140,624 | $ 133,109 |
Trade Receivables and Unbille_4
Trade Receivables and Unbilled Revenue, Net - Summary of Trade Receivables and Unbilled Revenue (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Disclosure of financial assets [line items] | ||
Contract assets | $ 26,227 | $ 6,240 |
Unbilled revenue [member] | ||
Disclosure of financial assets [line items] | ||
Contract assets | $ 1,457 |
Trade Receivables and Unbille_5
Trade Receivables and Unbilled Revenue, Net - Movement in Allowances for Expected Credit Losses (ECL) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of financial assets [line items] | |||
Balance at the beginning of the year | $ 564 | ||
Balance at the end of the year | 1,182 | $ 564 | |
Allowances for expected credit losses [member] | |||
Disclosure of financial assets [line items] | |||
Balance at the beginning of the year | 564 | 1,713 | $ 4,446 |
Charged to profit or loss | 1,171 | 2,115 | 777 |
Write-offs, net of collections | (331) | (1,136) | (2,571) |
Reversals | (157) | (2,321) | (664) |
Translation adjustment | 9 | 193 | (275) |
Balance at the end of the year | 1,182 | 564 | $ 1,713 |
Allowances for expected credit losses [member] | Previously stated [member] | |||
Disclosure of financial assets [line items] | |||
Balance at the beginning of the year | 564 | ||
Balance at the end of the year | 564 | ||
Allowances for expected credit losses [member] | Adoption of IFRS 9 [member] | |||
Disclosure of financial assets [line items] | |||
Balance at the beginning of the year | 74 | ||
Balance at the end of the year | 74 | ||
Allowances for expected credit losses [member] | Adjusted [member] | |||
Disclosure of financial assets [line items] | |||
Balance at the beginning of the year | $ 490 | ||
Balance at the end of the year | $ 490 |
Prepayments and Other Assets -
Prepayments and Other Assets - Summary of Prepayment and Other Assets (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Current: | |||
Service tax and other tax receivables | $ 1,117 | $ 6,569 | |
Deferred transition cost | 571 | ||
Employee receivables | 1,052 | 1,099 | |
Advances to suppliers | 2,073 | 2,877 | |
Prepaid expenses | 7,456 | 7,994 | |
Restricted cash, held in escrow (Refer Note 5(d)) | 1,535 | 1,535 | |
Other assets | 3,550 | 4,202 | |
Total | 16,783 | $ 26,367 | 24,847 |
Non-current: | |||
Deposits | 9,205 | 8,708 | |
Income tax assets | 9,916 | 12,595 | |
Service tax and other tax receivables | 22,246 | 11,410 | |
Deferred transition cost | 2,467 | ||
Restricted cash, held in escrow (Refer Note 5(d)) | 1,535 | ||
Other assets | 2,872 | 5,673 | |
Total | $ 44,239 | $ 48,165 | $ 42,388 |
Goodwill - Summary of the Carry
Goodwill - Summary of the Carrying Value of Goodwill (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 |
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | ||||
Goodwill | $ 130,811 | $ 135,186 | $ 135,186 | |
Gross carrying value [member] | ||||
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | ||||
Goodwill | 153,453 | 159,500 | $ 155,681 | |
Accumulated impairment [member] | ||||
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | ||||
Goodwill | $ (22,642) | $ (24,314) | $ (21,673) |
Goodwill - Summary of Movement
Goodwill - Summary of Movement in Goodwill by Reportable Segment (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | $ 135,186 | ||
Impairment of goodwill recognized during the year | 0 | $ 0 | $ 21,673 |
Ending balance | 130,811 | 135,186 | |
Accumulated impairment [member] | |||
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | (24,314) | (21,673) | |
Impairment of goodwill recognized during the year | 0 | 0 | |
Foreign currency translation | 1,672 | (2,641) | |
Ending balance | (22,642) | (24,314) | (21,673) |
Accumulated impairment [member] | WNS global BPM [member] | |||
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | |||
Impairment of goodwill recognized during the year | 0 | 0 | |
Accumulated impairment [member] | WNS Auto Claims BPM [member] | |||
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | (24,314) | (21,673) | |
Impairment of goodwill recognized during the year | 0 | 0 | |
Foreign currency translation | 1,672 | (2,641) | |
Ending balance | (22,642) | (24,314) | (21,673) |
Gross carrying value [member] | |||
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 159,500 | 155,681 | |
Goodwill arising on acquisitions | 203 | (92) | |
Foreign currency translation | (6,250) | 3,911 | |
Ending balance | 153,453 | 159,500 | 155,681 |
Gross carrying value [member] | WNS global BPM [member] | |||
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 130,553 | 129,878 | |
Goodwill arising on acquisitions | 203 | (92) | |
Foreign currency translation | (4,260) | 767 | |
Ending balance | 126,496 | 130,553 | 129,878 |
Gross carrying value [member] | WNS Auto Claims BPM [member] | |||
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 28,947 | 25,803 | |
Foreign currency translation | (1,990) | 3,144 | |
Ending balance | $ 26,957 | $ 28,947 | $ 25,803 |
Goodwill - Carrying Value of Go
Goodwill - Carrying Value of Goodwill Allocated to Cash Generating Units ("CGU") (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 |
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||||
Goodwill | $ 130,811 | $ 135,186 | $ 135,186 | |
WNS global BPM [member] | ||||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||||
Goodwill | 3,846 | 3,815 | ||
South Africa [member] | ||||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||||
Goodwill | 4,557 | 5,581 | ||
Research and analytics [member] | ||||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||||
Goodwill | 46,087 | 48,901 | ||
Technology services [member] | ||||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||||
Goodwill | 3,382 | 3,632 | ||
WNS Auto Claims BPM [member] | ||||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||||
Goodwill | 4,315 | 4,633 | $ 4,130 | |
Denali Sourcing Services Inc. [member] | ||||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||||
Goodwill | 29,542 | 29,542 | ||
HealthHelp [member] | ||||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||||
Goodwill | $ 39,082 | $ 39,082 |
Goodwill - Additional Informati
Goodwill - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Apr. 01, 2018 | |
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | ||||
Estimated cash flows period | Five years | |||
Impairment charge | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ (21,673) | |
Goodwill | $ 130,811 | 135,186 | $ 135,186 | |
WNS Auto Claims BPM [member] | ||||
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | ||||
Impairment charge | $ 21,673 | |||
Discount rate | 15.50% | 13.00% | ||
Growth rate | 2.00% | |||
Recoverable amount of cash generating units | $ 37,836 | |||
Goodwill | $ 4,315 | $ 4,633 | 4,130 | |
Disposal cost | $ 656 | |||
WNS Auto Claims BPM [member] | Annual Growth Rate [member] | ||||
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | ||||
Growth rate | 2.50% | |||
WNS Auto Claims BPM [member] | Perpetual Growth Rate [member] | ||||
Disclosure of reconciliation of changes in goodwill [line items] | ||||
Growth rate | 2.00% |
Goodwill - Key Assumptions Used
Goodwill - Key Assumptions Used in Performing Impairment Test, by each CGU (Detail) | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2017 |
WNS global BPM [member] | ||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||
Discount rate | 16.50% | |
Perpetual growth rate | 3.00% | |
South Africa [member] | ||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||
Discount rate | 17.00% | |
Perpetual growth rate | 3.00% | |
Denali Sourcing Services Inc. [member] | ||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||
Discount rate | 13.20% | |
Perpetual growth rate | 2.50% | |
Research and analytics [member] | ||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||
Discount rate | 16.50% | |
Perpetual growth rate | 3.00% | |
HealthHelp [member] | ||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||
Discount rate | 13.20% | |
Perpetual growth rate | 2.50% | |
Technology services [member] | ||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||
Discount rate | 15.50% | |
Perpetual growth rate | 2.00% | |
WNS Auto Claims BPM [member] | ||
Disclosure of information for cash-generating units [line items] | ||
Discount rate | 15.50% | 13.00% |
Perpetual growth rate | 2.00% |
Intangible Assets - Change in C
Intangible Assets - Change in Carrying Value of Intangible Assets (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | $ 89,652 | ||
Amortization | 15,783 | $ 15,505 | $ 20,539 |
Ending balance | 80,188 | 89,652 | |
Gross carrying value [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 346,860 | 336,840 | |
Additions | 7,556 | 7,619 | |
Translation adjustments | (8,662) | 2,401 | |
Ending balance | 345,754 | 346,860 | 336,840 |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 257,208 | 240,216 | |
Amortization | 15,783 | 15,505 | |
Translation adjustments | (7,425) | 1,487 | |
Ending balance | 265,566 | 257,208 | 240,216 |
Customer contracts [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 6,455 | ||
Ending balance | 3,574 | 6,455 | |
Customer contracts [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 167,094 | 167,001 | |
Translation adjustments | (5,146) | 93 | |
Ending balance | 161,948 | 167,094 | 167,001 |
Customer contracts [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 160,639 | 157,976 | |
Amortization | 2,675 | 2,725 | |
Translation adjustments | (4,940) | (62) | |
Ending balance | 158,374 | 160,639 | 157,976 |
Customer relationships [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 56,114 | ||
Ending balance | 52,249 | 56,114 | |
Customer relationships [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 122,862 | 121,922 | |
Translation adjustments | (1,225) | 940 | |
Ending balance | 121,637 | 122,862 | 121,922 |
Customer relationships [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 66,748 | 62,175 | |
Amortization | 3,671 | 3,700 | |
Translation adjustments | (1,031) | 873 | |
Ending balance | 69,338 | 66,748 | 62,175 |
Intellectual property rights [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 176 | ||
Ending balance | 51 | 176 | |
Intellectual property rights [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 4,581 | 3,861 | |
Additions | 250 | ||
Translation adjustments | (298) | 470 | |
Ending balance | 4,283 | 4,581 | 3,861 |
Intellectual property rights [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 4,405 | 3,861 | |
Amortization | 125 | 74 | |
Translation adjustments | (298) | 470 | |
Ending balance | 4,232 | 4,405 | 3,861 |
Trade names [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 338 | ||
Ending balance | 146 | 338 | |
Trade names [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 653 | 653 | |
Translation adjustments | (6) | ||
Ending balance | 647 | 653 | 653 |
Trade names [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 315 | 80 | |
Amortization | 192 | 236 | |
Translation adjustments | (6) | (1) | |
Ending balance | 501 | 315 | 80 |
Technology [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 5,167 | ||
Ending balance | 4,335 | 5,167 | |
Technology [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 6,125 | 6,131 | |
Translation adjustments | (73) | (6) | |
Ending balance | 6,052 | 6,125 | 6,131 |
Technology [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 958 | 172 | |
Amortization | 776 | 790 | |
Translation adjustments | (17) | (4) | |
Ending balance | 1,717 | 958 | 172 |
Leasehold benefits [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 1,835 | 1,835 | |
Ending balance | 1,835 | 1,835 | 1,835 |
Leasehold benefits [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 1,835 | 1,835 | |
Ending balance | 1,835 | 1,835 | 1,835 |
Covenant not-to-compete [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 6,175 | ||
Ending balance | 3,842 | 6,175 | |
Covenant not-to-compete [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 9,461 | 9,451 | |
Translation adjustments | (172) | 10 | |
Ending balance | 9,289 | 9,461 | 9,451 |
Covenant not-to-compete [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 3,286 | 964 | |
Amortization | 2,240 | 2,310 | |
Translation adjustments | (79) | 12 | |
Ending balance | 5,447 | 3,286 | 964 |
Service mark [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 400 | ||
Ending balance | 400 | 400 | |
Service mark [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 400 | 400 | |
Ending balance | 400 | 400 | 400 |
Software [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 14,827 | ||
Ending balance | 15,591 | 14,827 | |
Software [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 33,849 | 25,586 | |
Additions | 7,556 | 7,369 | |
Translation adjustments | (1,742) | 894 | |
Ending balance | 39,663 | 33,849 | 25,586 |
Software [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |||
Beginning balance | 19,022 | 13,153 | |
Amortization | 6,104 | 5,670 | |
Translation adjustments | (1,054) | 199 | |
Ending balance | $ 24,072 | $ 19,022 | $ 13,153 |
Intangible Assets - Estimated R
Intangible Assets - Estimated Remaining Weighted Average Amortization Periods for Definite Lived Intangible Assets (Detail) - Remaining weighted average [member] | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Customer contracts [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Estimated remaining weighted average amortization periods | 19 months |
Customer relationships [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Estimated remaining weighted average amortization periods | 196 months |
Covenant not-to-compete [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Estimated remaining weighted average amortization periods | 21 months |
Trade names [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Estimated remaining weighted average amortization periods | 10 months |
Technology [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Estimated remaining weighted average amortization periods | 68 months |
Intellectual property and other rights [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Estimated remaining weighted average amortization periods | 5 months |
Software [member] | |
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [line items] | |
Estimated remaining weighted average amortization periods | 20 months |
Intangible Assets - Estimated A
Intangible Assets - Estimated Annual Amortization Expense (Detail) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019USD ($) | |
Disclosure of intangible assets with indefinite useful life [line items] | |
Estimated annual amortization expense | $ 79,788 |
2020 [member] | |
Disclosure of intangible assets with indefinite useful life [line items] | |
Estimated annual amortization expense | 15,716 |
2021 [member] | |
Disclosure of intangible assets with indefinite useful life [line items] | |
Estimated annual amortization expense | 12,078 |
2022 [member] | |
Disclosure of intangible assets with indefinite useful life [line items] | |
Estimated annual amortization expense | 7,000 |
2023 [member] | |
Disclosure of intangible assets with indefinite useful life [line items] | |
Estimated annual amortization expense | 5,649 |
2024 [member] | |
Disclosure of intangible assets with indefinite useful life [line items] | |
Estimated annual amortization expense | 4,398 |
More than 5 years [member] | |
Disclosure of intangible assets with indefinite useful life [line items] | |
Estimated annual amortization expense | $ 34,947 |
Property and Equipment - Change
Property and Equipment - Changes in Carrying Value of Property and Equipment (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | $ 60,606 | |
Capital work-in-progress | 3,315 | $ 2,366 |
Ending balance | 60,998 | 60,606 |
Gross carrying value [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 230,515 | 210,573 |
Additions | 23,273 | 23,835 |
On acquisition (Refer Note 5(a)) | 30 | |
Disposals/retirements | (7,101) | (7,400) |
Translation adjustments | (13,903) | 3,507 |
Ending balance | 232,814 | 230,515 |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 172,275 | 157,059 |
Depreciation | 20,334 | 19,954 |
Disposals/retirements | (6,906) | (7,357) |
Translation adjustments | (10,572) | 2,619 |
Ending balance | 175,131 | 172,275 |
Buildings [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 10,223 | 10,246 |
Translation adjustments | (260) | (23) |
Ending balance | 9,963 | 10,223 |
Buildings [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 4,710 | 4,208 |
Depreciation | 496 | 514 |
Translation adjustments | (117) | (12) |
Ending balance | 5,089 | 4,710 |
Computers and software [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 73,083 | 69,871 |
Additions | 7,361 | 4,597 |
On acquisition (Refer Note 5(a)) | 30 | |
Disposals/retirements | (2,812) | (3,350) |
Translation adjustments | (4,572) | 1,965 |
Ending balance | 73,090 | 73,083 |
Computers and software [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 64,730 | 59,811 |
Depreciation | 5,437 | 6,442 |
Disposals/retirements | (2,775) | (3,345) |
Translation adjustments | (4,139) | 1,822 |
Ending balance | 63,253 | 64,730 |
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 77,387 | 68,877 |
Additions | 7,487 | 9,389 |
Disposals/retirements | (2,856) | (1,718) |
Translation adjustments | (4,739) | 839 |
Ending balance | 77,279 | 77,387 |
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 56,892 | 51,431 |
Depreciation | 7,227 | 6,623 |
Disposals/retirements | (2,816) | (1,674) |
Translation adjustments | (3,465) | 512 |
Ending balance | 57,838 | 56,892 |
Vehicles [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 656 | 587 |
Additions | 328 | 93 |
Disposals/retirements | (158) | (29) |
Translation adjustments | (45) | 5 |
Ending balance | 781 | 656 |
Vehicles [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 497 | 429 |
Depreciation | 150 | 97 |
Disposals/retirements | (146) | (30) |
Translation adjustments | (35) | 1 |
Ending balance | 466 | 497 |
Leasehold improvements [member] | Gross carrying value [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 69,166 | 60,992 |
Additions | 8,097 | 9,756 |
Disposals/retirements | (1,275) | (2,303) |
Translation adjustments | (4,287) | 721 |
Ending balance | 71,701 | 69,166 |
Leasehold improvements [member] | Accumulated depreciation and amortization [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 45,446 | 41,180 |
Depreciation | 7,024 | 6,278 |
Disposals/retirements | (1,169) | (2,308) |
Translation adjustments | (2,816) | 296 |
Ending balance | $ 48,485 | $ 45,446 |
Property and Equipment - Additi
Property and Equipment - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [abstract] | ||
Property and equipment pledged as collateral against borrowings | $ 111 | $ 107 |
Loans and Borrowings - Summary
Loans and Borrowings - Summary of Long-term Loans and Borrowings (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
Jan. 31, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Apr. 01, 2018 | |
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items] | ||||
Total long term debt | $ 61,800 | $ 89,900 | ||
Unamortised debt issuance cost | (409) | (769) | ||
Total long term debt | 61,391 | 89,131 | ||
Current portion of long-term debt | 27,969 | 27,740 | $ 27,740 | |
Long-term debt | $ 33,422 | 61,391 | $ 61,391 | |
Long term loan to finance acquisition of denali [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items] | ||||
Interest rate basis | 3M USD Libor | 3M USD Libor | ||
Adjustment to interest rate basis | 1.27% | 1.27% | ||
Final maturity (fiscal year) | 2020 | |||
Total long term debt | $ 11,400 | $ 22,700 | ||
Long term loan to finance acquisition of health help [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items] | ||||
Interest rate basis | 3M USD Libor | 3M USD Libor | ||
Adjustment to interest rate basis | 0.95% | 0.95% | ||
Final maturity (fiscal year) | 2022 | |||
Total long term debt | $ 50,400 | $ 67,200 |
Loans and Borrowings - Addition
Loans and Borrowings - Additional Information (Detail) $ in Thousands | Jan. 22, 2019USD ($) | Jul. 20, 2018USD ($) | Mar. 14, 2018USD ($) | Jan. 22, 2018USD ($) | Sep. 14, 2017USD ($) | Jul. 20, 2017USD ($) | Jan. 31, 2017USD ($)Installments | Mar. 31, 2019USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2018USD ($)Installments |
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items] | |||||||||
Pledged trade receivables, other financial assets, property and equipment, intangible and other assets | $ 125,317 | $ 113,174 | |||||||
Line of credit | 74,274 | ||||||||
Line of credit [member] | UK [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items] | |||||||||
Line of credit | 12,889 | ||||||||
Line of credit [member] | South Africa [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items] | |||||||||
Line of credit | 1,414 | ||||||||
Line of credit [member] | WNS Global Services Private Limited [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items] | |||||||||
Line of credit | $ 59,971 | ||||||||
Long term loan to finance acquisition of denali [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items] | |||||||||
Term loan facility tenure | 3 years | ||||||||
Term loan facility amount | $ 34,000 | ||||||||
Interest rate basis | 3M USD Libor | 3M USD Libor | |||||||
Adjustment to interest rate basis | 1.27% | 1.27% | |||||||
Repayment installment term | Installments | 6 | ||||||||
First five repayment installments amount | $ 5,650 | ||||||||
Sixth and final repayment installment | $ 5,750 | ||||||||
Repayment of installment | $ 5,650 | $ 5,650 | $ 5,650 | $ 5,650 | |||||
Long term loan to finance acquisition of denali [member] | Fixed interest rate [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items] | |||||||||
Fixed rate | 1.561% | ||||||||
Long term loan to finance acquisition of health help [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items] | |||||||||
Term loan facility tenure | 5 years | ||||||||
Term loan facility amount | $ 84,000 | ||||||||
Interest rate basis | 3M USD Libor | 3M USD Libor | |||||||
Adjustment to interest rate basis | 0.95% | 0.95% | |||||||
Repayment installment term | Installments | 10 | ||||||||
Repayment of installment | $ 8,400 | $ 8,400 | |||||||
Repayment installment amount | $ 8,400 | ||||||||
Long term loan to finance acquisition of health help [member] | Fixed interest rate [member] | |||||||||
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items] | |||||||||
Fixed rate | 1.9635% |
Financial Instruments - Carryin
Financial Instruments - Carrying Value and Fair Value of Financial Instruments by Class (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2016 |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 85,444 | $ 99,829 | $ 99,829 | $ 69,803 | $ 41,854 |
Investment in fixed deposits | 15,907 | 21,548 | |||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 134,493 | 99,954 | |||
Trade receivables | 73,872 | 71,462 | 71,388 | ||
Unbilled revenue | 65,295 | 61,721 | |||
Funds held for clients | 7,063 | 10,066 | 10,066 | ||
Prepayments and other assets | 5,375 | 4,410 | |||
Other non-current assets | 9,308 | 10,243 | |||
Derivative assets | 19,081 | 14,983 | |||
Total carrying value | 415,838 | 394,142 | |||
Trade payables | 17,831 | 19,703 | 19,703 | ||
Long-term debt (includes current portion) | 61,800 | 89,900 | |||
Other employee obligations | 63,129 | 59,346 | |||
Provision and accrued expenses | 27,619 | $ 28,826 | 28,826 | ||
Other liabilities | 5,485 | 13,835 | |||
Derivative liabilities | 2,403 | 8,755 | |||
Total carrying value | 178,267 | 220,365 | |||
Financial liabilities at amortized cost [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||||
Trade payables | 17,831 | 19,703 | |||
Long-term debt (includes current portion) | 61,800 | 89,900 | |||
Other employee obligations | 63,129 | 59,346 | |||
Provision and accrued expenses | 27,619 | 28,826 | |||
Other liabilities | 2,288 | 2,447 | |||
Total carrying value | 172,667 | 200,222 | |||
Fair value through profit or loss [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||||
Other liabilities | 3,197 | 11,388 | |||
Derivative liabilities | 307 | 946 | |||
Total carrying value | 3,504 | 12,334 | |||
Financial liabilities at FVOCI [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||||
Derivative liabilities | 2,096 | 7,809 | |||
Total carrying value | 2,096 | 7,809 | |||
Financial liabilities at fair value, class [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||||
Trade payables | 17,831 | 19,703 | |||
Long-term debt (includes current portion) | 61,800 | 89,900 | |||
Other employee obligations | 63,129 | 59,346 | |||
Provision and accrued expenses | 27,619 | 28,826 | |||
Other liabilities | 5,485 | 13,835 | |||
Derivative liabilities | 2,403 | 8,755 | |||
Total carrying value | 178,267 | 220,365 | |||
Financial assets at amortized cost [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 85,444 | 99,829 | |||
Investment in fixed deposits | 15,907 | 21,548 | |||
Trade receivables | 73,872 | 71,388 | |||
Unbilled revenue | 65,295 | 61,721 | |||
Funds held for clients | 7,063 | 10,066 | |||
Prepayments and other assets | 5,375 | 4,410 | |||
Other non-current assets | 9,308 | 10,243 | |||
Total carrying value | 262,264 | 279,205 | |||
Fair value through profit or loss [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 134,493 | 99,954 | |||
Derivative assets | 2,077 | 2,212 | |||
Total carrying value | 136,570 | 102,166 | |||
Financial assets at FVOCI [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||||
Derivative assets | 17,004 | 12,771 | |||
Total carrying value | 17,004 | 12,771 | |||
Financial assets at fair value, class [member] | |||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 85,444 | 99,829 | |||
Investment in fixed deposits | 15,907 | 21,548 | |||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 134,493 | 99,954 | |||
Trade receivables | 73,872 | 71,388 | |||
Unbilled revenue | 65,295 | 61,721 | |||
Funds held for clients | 7,063 | 10,066 | |||
Prepayments and other assets | 5,375 | 4,410 | |||
Other non-current assets | 9,308 | 10,243 | |||
Derivative assets | 19,081 | 14,983 | |||
Total carrying value | $ 415,838 | $ 394,142 |
Financial Instruments - Carry_2
Financial Instruments - Carrying Value and Fair Value of Financial Instruments by Class (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Unbilled revenue | $ 66,752 | $ 61,721 | $ 61,721 |
Prepayments and other assets | 16,783 | 26,367 | 24,847 |
Other non-current assets | 44,239 | 48,165 | 42,388 |
Unamortised debt issuance cost | 409 | 769 | |
Other employee obligations | 68,121 | 64,617 | 64,617 |
Other liabilities | 10,294 | $ 15,739 | 15,739 |
Non-financial instruments [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Unbilled revenue | 1,457 | ||
Prepayments and other assets | 11,408 | 20,437 | |
Other non-current assets | 34,931 | 32,145 | |
Unamortised debt issuance cost | 409 | 769 | |
Other employee obligations | 16,240 | 14,892 | |
Other liabilities | $ 13,768 | $ 13,566 |
Financial Instruments - Financi
Financial Instruments - Financial Assets and Liabilities Subject to Offsetting, Enforceable Master Netting Arrangements or Similar Agreements (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Disclosure of offsetting of financial assets liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Gross amounts of recognized financial assets | $ 19,081 | $ 14,983 |
Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities offset in the statement of financial position | 0 | 0 |
Net amounts of financial assets presented in the statement of financial position | 19,081 | 14,983 |
Related amount not set off in financial instruments, Financial instruments, financial assets | (2,045) | (4,215) |
Related amount not set off in financial instruments, Cash collateral received, financial assets | 0 | 0 |
Net Amount, financial assets | 17,036 | 10,768 |
Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities | 2,403 | 8,755 |
Gross amounts of recognized financial assets offset in the statement of financial position | 0 | 0 |
Net amounts of financial liabilities presented in the statement of financial position | 2,403 | 8,755 |
Related amount not set off in financial instruments, Financial instruments, financial liabilities | (2,045) | (4,215) |
Related amount not set off in financial instruments, Cash collateral received, financial liabilities | 0 | 0 |
Net Amount, financial liabilities | 358 | 4,540 |
Derivatives [member] | ||
Disclosure of offsetting of financial assets liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Gross amounts of recognized financial assets | 19,081 | 14,983 |
Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities offset in the statement of financial position | 0 | 0 |
Net amounts of financial assets presented in the statement of financial position | 19,081 | 14,983 |
Related amount not set off in financial instruments, Financial instruments, financial assets | (2,045) | (4,215) |
Related amount not set off in financial instruments, Cash collateral received, financial assets | 0 | 0 |
Net Amount, financial assets | 17,036 | 10,768 |
Gross amounts of recognized financial liabilities | 2,403 | 8,755 |
Gross amounts of recognized financial assets offset in the statement of financial position | 0 | 0 |
Net amounts of financial liabilities presented in the statement of financial position | 2,403 | 8,755 |
Related amount not set off in financial instruments, Financial instruments, financial liabilities | (2,045) | (4,215) |
Related amount not set off in financial instruments, Cash collateral received, financial liabilities | 0 | 0 |
Net Amount, financial liabilities | $ 358 | $ 4,540 |
Financial Instruments - Assets
Financial Instruments - Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Derivative assets | $ 19,081 | $ 14,983 | |
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 134,493 | 99,954 | |
Total assets | 415,838 | 394,142 | |
Derivative liabilities | 2,403 | 8,755 | |
Total liabilities | 178,267 | 220,365 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Total assets | 153,573 | 114,937 | |
Total liabilities | 5,600 | 20,143 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Fair value through profit or loss [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 134,493 | 99,954 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Fair value through profit or loss [member] | Foreign exchange contracts [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Derivative assets | 2,077 | 2,212 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Financial assets at FVOCI [member] | Foreign exchange contracts [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Derivative assets | 16,611 | 11,709 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Financial assets at FVOCI [member] | Interest rate swap contracts [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Derivative assets | 392 | 1,062 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Fair value through profit or loss [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Contingent consideration | 3,197 | 11,388 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Fair value through profit or loss [member] | Foreign exchange contracts [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Derivative liabilities | 308 | 946 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Financial liabilities at FVOCI [member] | Foreign exchange contracts [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Derivative liabilities | 2,095 | 7,809 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 1 [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Total assets | 134,047 | 99,412 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 1 [member] | Fair value through profit or loss [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 134,047 | 99,412 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 2 [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Total assets | 19,526 | 15,525 | |
Total liabilities | 2,403 | 8,755 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 2 [member] | Fair value through profit or loss [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds | 446 | 542 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 2 [member] | Fair value through profit or loss [member] | Foreign exchange contracts [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Derivative assets | 2,077 | 2,212 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 2 [member] | Financial assets at FVOCI [member] | Foreign exchange contracts [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Derivative assets | 16,611 | 11,709 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 2 [member] | Financial assets at FVOCI [member] | Interest rate swap contracts [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Derivative assets | 392 | 1,062 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 2 [member] | Fair value through profit or loss [member] | Foreign exchange contracts [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Derivative liabilities | 308 | 946 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 2 [member] | Financial liabilities at FVOCI [member] | Foreign exchange contracts [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Derivative liabilities | 2,095 | 7,809 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 3 [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Contingent consideration | 3,197 | 11,388 | $ 19,678 |
Total liabilities | 3,197 | 11,388 | |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 3 [member] | Fair value through profit or loss [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Contingent consideration | $ 3,197 | $ 11,388 |
Financial Instruments - Additio
Financial Instruments - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 12 Months Ended | |||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Apr. 01, 2018 | |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||||
Transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements, financial assets | $ 0 | $ 0 | ||
Transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements, financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | ||
Transfers between Level 2 and Level 1 fair value measurements, financial assets | 0 | 0 | ||
Transfers between Level 2 and Level 1 fair value measurements, financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | ||
Transfers into Level 3 fair value measurements, financial assets | 0 | 0 | ||
Transfers into Level 3 fair value measurements, financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | ||
Transfers out of Level 3 fair value measurements, financial assets | 0 | 0 | ||
Transfers out of Level 3 fair value measurements, financial liabilities | 0 | 0 | ||
Gain (loss) recognized due to discontinuation of cash flow hedge accounting | (2,000) | (20,000) | $ 666,000 | |
Trade receivables | 73,872,000 | 71,388,000 | $ 71,462,000 | |
Unbilled revenue | 66,752,000 | $ 61,721,000 | $ 61,721,000 | |
Unused lines of credit | 74,274,000 | |||
Level 3 [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||||
Discount rate used to determine fair value of the contingent consideration liability | 2.50% | |||
Level 3 [member] | Non-recurring fair value measurement [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||||
Fair value measurement for Auto Claim BPM CGU | 38,492,000 | |||
Disposal cost | 656,000 | |||
Interest rate swap contracts [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||||
Outstanding swap agreement | $ 61,800,000 | |||
Currency risk [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||||
Rate of appreciation or depreciation of the foreign currencies against the functional currency of the company | 5.00% | |||
Effect on statement of profit before tax from operating activities due to appreciation or depreciation of the foreign currencies against the functional currency of the company | $ 3,152,000 | |||
Currency risk [member] | UK Pound Sterling [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||||
Rate of appreciation or depreciation of the foreign currencies against the functional currency of the company | 10.00% | |||
Effect on statement of profit before tax from operating activities due to appreciation or depreciation of the foreign currencies against the functional currency of the company | $ 23,451,000 | |||
Currency risk [member] | Indian Rupees [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||||
Rate of appreciation or depreciation of the foreign currencies against the functional currency of the company | 10.00% | |||
Effect on statement of profit before tax from operating activities due to appreciation or depreciation of the foreign currencies against the functional currency of the company | $ 30,976,000 | |||
Credit risk [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||||
Trade receivables | 73,872,000 | $ 71,388,000 | ||
Unbilled revenue | 66,752,000 | $ 61,721,000 | ||
Forward and option contracts [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||||
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedges, expected to be reclassified from other comprehensive income into profit (loss) | $ 5,578,000 | |||
Reclassification period for cash flow hedges | 24 months | |||
Interest rate swap contracts [member] | ||||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||||
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedges, expected to be reclassified from other comprehensive income into profit (loss) | $ 376,000 | |||
Reclassification period for cash flow hedges | 36 months |
Financial Instruments - Movemen
Financial Instruments - Movement in Contingent Consideration Categorized Under Level 3 Fair Value Measurement (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Payouts | $ 6,922 | $ 5,465 |
Fair value on recurring basis [member] | Level 3 [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Beginning balance | 11,388 | 19,678 |
Additions | 0 | 0 |
Payouts | (8,456) | (7,000) |
Gain recognized in the consolidated statement of income | (1,553) | |
Finance expense recognized in the consolidated statement of income | 265 | 263 |
Ending Balance | $ 3,197 | $ 11,388 |
Financial Instruments - Notiona
Financial Instruments - Notional Values of Outstanding Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts, Foreign Exchange Option Contracts and Interest Rate Swap Contracts (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Forward contracts (sell) [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | $ 444,757 | $ 449,371 |
Forward contracts (sell) [member] | US Dollars [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 230,292 | 242,418 |
Forward contracts (sell) [member] | UK Pound Sterling [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 134,077 | 132,591 |
Forward contracts (sell) [member] | Euro [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 34,251 | 23,883 |
Forward contracts (sell) [member] | Australian Dollars [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 43,271 | 48,147 |
Forward contracts (sell) [member] | Others Currencies [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 2,866 | 2,332 |
Option contracts (sell) [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 330,769 | 275,268 |
Option contracts (sell) [member] | US Dollars [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 134,060 | 107,629 |
Option contracts (sell) [member] | UK Pound Sterling [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 122,377 | 116,401 |
Option contracts (sell) [member] | Euro [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 32,226 | 21,483 |
Option contracts (sell) [member] | Australian Dollars [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 42,106 | 28,828 |
Option contracts (sell) [member] | Others Currencies [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 927 | |
Interest rate swap contracts [member] | US Dollars [member] | ||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | $ 61,800 | $ 89,900 |
Financial Instruments - Gain_(L
Financial Instruments - Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income into Consolidated Statement of Income (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges reclassified to profit/(loss) | $ 486 | $ 26,436 | $ 24,777 |
Income tax related to amounts reclassified into consolidated statement of income | (577) | (9,965) | (8,998) |
Total | (91) | 16,471 | 15,779 |
Revenue [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges reclassified to profit/(loss) | 66 | 11,231 | 7,952 |
Foreign exchange gain/(loss), net [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges reclassified to profit/(loss) | (2) | 15,766 | 16,896 |
Finance expense [member] | |||
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] | |||
Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges reclassified to profit/(loss) | $ 422 | $ (561) | $ (71) |
Financial Instruments - Foreign
Financial Instruments - Foreign Currency Risk from Non-derivative Financial Instruments (Detail) - Currency risk [member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Disclosure of nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments [line items] | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 5,073 | $ 9,074 |
Trade receivables | 185,501 | 185,010 |
Unbilled revenue | 17,660 | 18,118 |
Prepayments and other current assets | 1,018 | 729 |
Other non-current assets | 19 | 19 |
Trade payables | (120,423) | (116,213) |
Provisions and accrued expenses | (4,969) | (2,983) |
Pension and other employee obligations | (332) | (452) |
Other liabilities | (10) | (11) |
Net assets/ (liabilities) | 83,537 | 93,291 |
US Dollars [member] | ||
Disclosure of nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments [line items] | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,204 | 399 |
Trade receivables | 100,713 | 100,002 |
Unbilled revenue | 4,576 | 7,178 |
Prepayments and other current assets | 522 | 428 |
Other non-current assets | 4 | 3 |
Trade payables | (28,704) | (27,613) |
Provisions and accrued expenses | (2,924) | (2,314) |
Pension and other employee obligations | (127) | (134) |
Other liabilities | (2) | (7) |
Net assets/ (liabilities) | 75,262 | 77,942 |
UK Pound Sterling [member] | ||
Disclosure of nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments [line items] | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 263 | 4,735 |
Trade receivables | 48,198 | 46,658 |
Unbilled revenue | 3,553 | 3,209 |
Prepayments and other current assets | 311 | 188 |
Trade payables | (63,467) | (64,070) |
Provisions and accrued expenses | (210) | (291) |
Other liabilities | (7) | (4) |
Net assets/ (liabilities) | (11,359) | (9,575) |
Indian Rupees [member] | ||
Disclosure of nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments [line items] | ||
Trade receivables | 3,629 | 3,850 |
Prepayments and other current assets | 2 | 10 |
Trade payables | (8,332) | (6,989) |
Provisions and accrued expenses | (217) | (205) |
Net assets/ (liabilities) | (4,918) | (3,334) |
Australian Dollars [member] | ||
Disclosure of nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments [line items] | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 2,864 | 2,991 |
Trade receivables | 17,107 | 24,686 |
Unbilled revenue | 3,221 | 643 |
Prepayments and other current assets | 82 | 29 |
Trade payables | (9,059) | (16,093) |
Provisions and accrued expenses | (1,069) | |
Net assets/ (liabilities) | 13,146 | 12,256 |
Euro [member] | ||
Disclosure of nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments [line items] | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 528 | 339 |
Trade receivables | 12,459 | 7,289 |
Unbilled revenue | 5,778 | 6,230 |
Prepayments and other current assets | 85 | 63 |
Trade payables | (10,265) | (1,429) |
Provisions and accrued expenses | (477) | (154) |
Pension and other employee obligations | (28) | (12) |
Net assets/ (liabilities) | 8,080 | 12,325 |
Others Currencies [member] | ||
Disclosure of nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments [line items] | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 214 | 610 |
Trade receivables | 3,395 | 2,525 |
Unbilled revenue | 532 | 858 |
Prepayments and other current assets | 16 | 11 |
Other non-current assets | 15 | 16 |
Trade payables | (596) | (19) |
Provisions and accrued expenses | (72) | (19) |
Pension and other employee obligations | (177) | (306) |
Other liabilities | (1) | |
Net assets/ (liabilities) | $ 3,326 | $ 3,676 |
Financial Instruments - Percent
Financial Instruments - Percentage of Revenue Generated from Top Customer and Top Five Customers (Detail) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Top customer [member] | |||
Disclosure of major customers [line items] | |||
Percentage of revenue generated from customers | 6.90% | 6.80% | 9.00% |
Top five customers [Member] | |||
Disclosure of major customers [line items] | |||
Percentage of revenue generated from customers | 27.10% | 29.40% | 32.10% |
Financial Instruments - Contrac
Financial Instruments - Contractual Maturities of Financial Liabilities (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Disclosure of maturity analysis for financial liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Long-term debt (includes current portion) | $ 61,800 | $ 89,900 |
Trade payables | 17,831 | 19,703 |
Provision and accrued expenses | 27,619 | 28,826 |
Other liabilities | 5,485 | 13,834 |
Other employee obligations | 63,129 | 59,347 |
Derivative financial instruments | 2,403 | 8,755 |
Total | 178,267 | 220,365 |
Less than 1 Year [member] | ||
Disclosure of maturity analysis for financial liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Long-term debt (includes current portion) | 28,200 | 28,100 |
Trade payables | 17,831 | 19,703 |
Provision and accrued expenses | 27,619 | 28,826 |
Other liabilities | 5,485 | 10,680 |
Other employee obligations | 63,129 | 59,347 |
Derivative financial instruments | 2,096 | 6,466 |
Total | 144,360 | 153,122 |
1-2 years [member] | ||
Disclosure of maturity analysis for financial liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Long-term debt (includes current portion) | 16,800 | 28,200 |
Other liabilities | 3,154 | |
Derivative financial instruments | 307 | 2,289 |
Total | 17,107 | 33,643 |
2-5 years [member] | ||
Disclosure of maturity analysis for financial liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Long-term debt (includes current portion) | 16,800 | 33,600 |
Total | $ 16,800 | $ 33,600 |
Financial Instruments - Contr_2
Financial Instruments - Contractual Maturities of Financial Liabilities (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Disclosure Of Maturity Analysis For Financial Liabilities [abstract] | ||
Unamortised debt issuance cost | $ 409 | $ 769 |
Financial Instruments - Summary
Financial Instruments - Summary of Net Cash Position (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2016 |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract] | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 85,444 | $ 99,829 | $ 99,829 | $ 69,803 | $ 41,854 |
Investments | 150,400 | 121,502 | |||
Long-term debt (includes current portion) | (61,800) | (89,900) | |||
Net cash position | $ 174,044 | $ 131,431 |
Financial Instruments - Summa_2
Financial Instruments - Summary of Net Cash Position (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract] | ||
Unamortized debt issuance cost | $ 409 | $ 769 |
Pension and Other Employee Ob_3
Pension and Other Employee Obligations - Summary of Pension and Other Employee Obligations (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Current: | |||
Salaries and bonus | $ 62,320 | $ 59,346 | |
Pension | 854 | 1,189 | |
Withholding taxes on salary and statutory payables | 4,947 | 4,082 | |
Total | 68,121 | $ 64,617 | 64,617 |
Non-current: | |||
Pension and other obligations | 11,248 | 9,621 | 9,621 |
Total | $ 11,248 | $ 9,621 | $ 9,621 |
Pension and Other Employee Ob_4
Pension and Other Employee Obligations - Summary of Employee Benefits Costs (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of employee benefit expenses [Line Items] | |||
Salaries and bonus | $ 424,005 | $ 405,665 | $ 307,378 |
Employee benefit plans: Defined contribution plan | 11,572 | 11,684 | 10,265 |
Employee benefit plans: Defined benefit plan | 2,242 | 3,042 | 2,639 |
Share-based compensation expense | 30,305 | 30,565 | 23,036 |
Employee benefit costs | 468,124 | 450,956 | 343,318 |
Cost of revenue [member] | |||
Disclosure of employee benefit expenses [Line Items] | |||
Share-based compensation expense | 4,278 | 3,770 | 2,765 |
Employee benefit costs | 346,914 | 329,289 | 249,701 |
Selling and marketing expenses [member] | |||
Disclosure of employee benefit expenses [Line Items] | |||
Share-based compensation expense | 3,983 | 2,557 | 1,723 |
Employee benefit costs | 34,054 | 31,373 | 24,717 |
General and administrative expenses [member] | |||
Disclosure of employee benefit expenses [Line Items] | |||
Share-based compensation expense | 22,044 | 24,238 | 18,548 |
Employee benefit costs | $ 87,156 | $ 90,294 | $ 68,900 |
Pension and Other Employee Ob_5
Pension and Other Employee Obligations - Contributions to Defined Contribution Plans (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Contributions to defined contribution plans | $ 11,572 | $ 11,684 | $ 10,265 |
India [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Contributions to defined contribution plans | 7,919 | 8,123 | 7,587 |
Philippines [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Contributions to defined contribution plans | 162 | 127 | 106 |
South Africa [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Contributions to defined contribution plans | 840 | 860 | 715 |
Sri Lanka [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Contributions to defined contribution plans | 505 | 625 | 661 |
UK [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Contributions to defined contribution plans | 759 | 670 | 780 |
USA [Member | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Contributions to defined contribution plans | $ 1,387 | $ 1,279 | $ 416 |
Pension and Other Employee Ob_6
Pension and Other Employee Obligations - Summary of Net Periodic Cost (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [abstract] | |||
Service cost | $ 1,621 | $ 1,917 | $ 2,188 |
Past service cost | 538 | ||
Interest on the net defined benefit liability | 621 | 587 | 451 |
Net gratuity cost | $ 2,242 | $ 3,042 | $ 2,639 |
Pension and Other Employee Ob_7
Pension and Other Employee Obligations - Summary of Net Defined Benefit Liability (Asset) (Detail) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019USD ($)yr | Mar. 31, 2018USD ($)yr | Mar. 31, 2017USD ($) | |
Disclosure of net defined benefit liability (asset) [line items] | |||
Service cost | $ 1,621 | $ 1,917 | $ 2,188 |
Past service cost | 538 | ||
Interest cost | 621 | 587 | 451 |
Accrued pension liability | |||
Current | 854 | 1,189 | |
Non-current | 10,439 | 8,871 | |
Net amount recognized | 11,293 | 10,060 | |
Fair value of plan assets | (1,259) | (1,041) | |
Net surplus (deficit) in plan | $ 10,652 | $ 9,377 | |
Weighted average duration of defined benefit obligation (both funded and unfunded) | yr | 5 | 4.8 | |
Benefit obligations [member] | |||
Disclosure of net defined benefit liability (asset) [line items] | |||
Beginning of the year | $ 11,101 | $ 11,776 | |
Foreign currency translation | (671) | (118) | |
Service cost | 1,621 | 1,917 | |
Past service cost | 538 | ||
Interest cost | 692 | 657 | |
Benefits paid | (1,213) | (1,160) | |
Actuarial (gain)/loss from changes in demographic assumptions | 48 | 62 | |
Actuarial (gain)/loss from changes in financial assumptions | 32 | (3,428) | |
Actuarial (gain)/loss from actual experience compared to assumptions | 942 | 857 | |
End of the year | 12,552 | 11,101 | 11,776 |
Plan assets [member] | |||
Disclosure of net defined benefit liability (asset) [line items] | |||
Beginning of the year | 1,041 | 976 | |
Foreign currency translation | (57) | (5) | |
Expected return on plan assets | 71 | 70 | |
Benefits paid | (1,129) | (1,081) | |
Actuarial (gain)/loss | (21) | (23) | |
Actual contributions | 1,354 | 1,104 | |
End of the year | 1,259 | 1,041 | $ 976 |
Present value of funded defined benefit obligation [member] | |||
Accrued pension liability | |||
Present value of defined benefit obligation | 11,911 | 10,418 | |
Present value of unfunded defined benefit obligation [member] | |||
Accrued pension liability | |||
Present value of defined benefit obligation | $ 641 | $ 683 |
Pension and Other Employee Ob_8
Pension and Other Employee Obligations - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Net amount recognized relating to defined benefit plan | $ 11,293 | $ 10,060 | |
Maximum limit of lump-sum gratuity payment | 29 | 31 | $ 14 |
Past service cost | 538 | ||
Amount of fund assets invested | 1,259 | 1,041 | |
Expected contributions for the year ending March 31, 2018 | 1,958 | ||
Life Insurance Corporation of India [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Amount of fund assets invested | 4 | 4 | |
Aviva Life Insurance Company Private Limited [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Amount of fund assets invested | $ 1,255 | 1,037 | |
Unquoted government securities [member] | Life Insurance Corporation of India [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Fund assets, investment percentage | 40.00% | ||
Unquoted government securities [member] | Aviva Life Insurance Company Private Limited [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Fund assets, investment percentage | 87.00% | ||
Money market instruments [member] | Life Insurance Corporation of India [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Fund assets, investment percentage | 60.00% | ||
Money market instruments [member] | Aviva Life Insurance Company Private Limited [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Fund assets, investment percentage | 13.00% | ||
Previously Reported [Member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Maximum limit of lump-sum gratuity payment | $ 15 | ||
Discount rate [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Possible change in discount rates | Up to 1% | ||
India [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Net amount recognized relating to defined benefit plan | $ 10,683 | 9,402 | |
Philippines [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Net amount recognized relating to defined benefit plan | 29 | 36 | |
Sri Lanka [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Net amount recognized relating to defined benefit plan | $ 581 | $ 622 |
Pension and Other Employee Ob_9
Pension and Other Employee Obligations - Actuarial Assumptions For Gratuity Plans (Detail) | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 |
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Expected rate of return on plan assets | 7.00% | 7.30% | 7.05% |
Bottom of range [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Rate of increase in compensation level | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% |
Top of range [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Rate of increase in compensation level | 8.00% | 10.00% | 15.00% |
India [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Discount rate | 7.05% | ||
India [member] | Bottom of range [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Discount rate | 6.60% | 6.60% | |
India [member] | Top of range [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Discount rate | 7.00% | 7.30% | |
Philippines [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Discount rate | 6.10% | 3.10% | 5.45% |
Sri Lanka [member] | |||
Disclosure of defined benefit plans [line items] | |||
Discount rate | 11.00% | 10.00% | 12.80% |
Pension and Other Employee O_10
Pension and Other Employee Obligations - Sensitivity of Defined Benefit Obligation to a Change in Each Significant Actuarial Assumption (Detail) | Mar. 31, 2019 |
India [member] | Discount rate [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible increase in assumption | (4.70%) |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible decrease in assumption | 5.20% |
India [member] | Salary escalation [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible increase in assumption | 4.10% |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible decrease in assumption | (3.90%) |
Philippines [member] | Discount rate [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible increase in assumption | (0.90%) |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible decrease in assumption | 1.00% |
Philippines [member] | Salary escalation [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible increase in assumption | 0.50% |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible decrease in assumption | (0.50%) |
Sri Lanka [member] | Discount rate [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible increase in assumption | (4.20%) |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible decrease in assumption | 4.60% |
Sri Lanka [member] | Salary escalation [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible increase in assumption | 4.20% |
Sensitivity of defined benefit obligation due to a possible decrease in assumption | (3.90%) |
Pension and Other Employee O_11
Pension and Other Employee Obligations - Sensitivity of Defined Benefit Obligation to a Change in Each Significant Actuarial Assumption (Parenthetical) (Detail) | Mar. 31, 2019 |
Discount rate [member] | India [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Increase in assumption | 1.00% |
Decrease in assumption | 1.00% |
Discount rate [member] | Philippines [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Increase in assumption | 1.00% |
Decrease in assumption | 1.00% |
Discount rate [member] | Sri Lanka [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Increase in assumption | 1.00% |
Decrease in assumption | 1.00% |
Salary escalation [member] | India [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Increase in assumption | 1.00% |
Decrease in assumption | 1.00% |
Salary escalation [member] | Philippines [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Increase in assumption | 1.00% |
Decrease in assumption | 1.00% |
Salary escalation [member] | Sri Lanka [member] | |
Disclosure of sensitivity analysis for actuarial assumptions [line items] | |
Increase in assumption | 1.00% |
Decrease in assumption | 1.00% |
Pension and Other Employee O_12
Pension and Other Employee Obligations - Maturity Analysis of Defined Benefit Payments (Detail) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019USD ($) |
Disclosure of Information About Maturity Profile of Defined Benefit Obligation [line items] | |
Defined benefit payments | $ 22,995 |
2020 [member] | |
Disclosure of Information About Maturity Profile of Defined Benefit Obligation [line items] | |
Defined benefit payments | 2,113 |
2021 [member] | |
Disclosure of Information About Maturity Profile of Defined Benefit Obligation [line items] | |
Defined benefit payments | 2,134 |
2022 [member] | |
Disclosure of Information About Maturity Profile of Defined Benefit Obligation [line items] | |
Defined benefit payments | 2,250 |
2023 [member] | |
Disclosure of Information About Maturity Profile of Defined Benefit Obligation [line items] | |
Defined benefit payments | 2,439 |
2024 [member] | |
Disclosure of Information About Maturity Profile of Defined Benefit Obligation [line items] | |
Defined benefit payments | 2,524 |
More than 5 years [member] | |
Disclosure of Information About Maturity Profile of Defined Benefit Obligation [line items] | |
Defined benefit payments | $ 11,535 |
Provisions and Accrued Expens_3
Provisions and Accrued Expenses - Summary of Provisions and Accrued Expenses (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Current provisions and accrued expenses [abstract] | |||
Accrued expenses | $ 27,619 | $ 28,826 | |
Total | $ 27,619 | $ 28,826 | $ 28,826 |
Contract liabilities - Summary
Contract liabilities - Summary of Deferred Revenue (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Current | ||
Payments in advance of services | $ 2,229 | $ 557 |
Advance billings | 3,092 | 2,104 |
Others | 106 | 247 |
Total | 5,427 | 2,908 |
Non-current | ||
Payments in advance of services | 4,950 | 550 |
Advance billings | 1,642 | 2 |
Others | 17 | 19 |
Total | $ 6,609 | $ 571 |
Other Liabilities - Summary of
Other Liabilities - Summary of Other Liabilities (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Current | |||
Withholding taxes and value added tax payables | $ 4,741 | $ 5,117 | |
Contingent consideration (Refer note 5(b), 5(c) and 5(d)) | 3,197 | 8,233 | |
Deferred rent | 649 | 800 | |
Other liabilities | 1,707 | 1,589 | |
Total | 10,294 | $ 15,739 | 15,739 |
Non-current | |||
Deferred rent | 7,780 | 6,544 | |
Contingent consideration (Refer note 5(b), 5(c) and 5(d)) | 3,155 | ||
Other liabilities | 1,179 | 1,963 | |
Total | $ 8,959 | $ 11,662 | $ 11,662 |
Share Capital - Additional Info
Share Capital - Additional Information (Detail) | Mar. 30, 2018USD ($)shares | Mar. 16, 2016USD ($)shares | Mar. 31, 2019USD ($)shares | Mar. 31, 2019GBP (£)£ / sharesshares | Mar. 31, 2018USD ($)shares | Mar. 31, 2018GBP (£)£ / sharesshares | Mar. 31, 2017USD ($)shares | Mar. 31, 2016USD ($)shares | Mar. 31, 2019$ / sharesshares | Mar. 31, 2018$ / sharesshares | Mar. 16, 2018£ / shares |
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | |||||||||||
Authorized share capital shares | 60,000,000 | 60,000,000 | 60,000,000 | 60,000,000 | |||||||
Par value per share | (per share) | £ 0.10 | £ 0.10 | $ 0.16 | $ 0.16 | |||||||
Treasury shares [member] | |||||||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | |||||||||||
Number of shares outstanding | 1,101,300 | 4,400,000 | 3,300,000 | 1,100,000 | 1,101,300 | 4,400,000 | |||||
Number of shares cancelled | (4,400,000) | (4,400,000) | |||||||||
Cancellation of treasury shares | $ | $ 134,231,000 | ||||||||||
Share capital [member] | |||||||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | |||||||||||
Number of shares outstanding | 511,532,220 | 54,834,080 | 53,312,559 | 52,406,304 | 511,532,220 | 54,834,080 | |||||
Number of shares cancelled | (4,400,000) | (4,400,000) | |||||||||
Cancellation of treasury shares | $ | $ (573,000) | ||||||||||
Share premium [member] | |||||||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | |||||||||||
Cancellation of treasury shares | $ | $ (133,658,000) | ||||||||||
Ordinary shares [member] | |||||||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | |||||||||||
Authorized share capital amount | £ | £ 6,100,000 | £ 6,100,000 | |||||||||
Authorized share capital shares | 60,000,000 | 60,000,000 | 60,000,000 | 60,000,000 | |||||||
Par value per share | £ / shares | £ 0.1 | £ 0.10 | |||||||||
Number of shares outstanding | 50,051,920 | 50,434,080 | 50,051,920 | 50,434,080 | |||||||
Preference shares [member] | |||||||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | |||||||||||
Authorized share capital shares | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 | |||||||
Par value per share | £ / shares | £ 0.1 | £ 0.10 | |||||||||
Number of shares outstanding | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
American depositary shares [member] | |||||||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | |||||||||||
Par value per share | £ / shares | £ 0.10 | ||||||||||
Number of ordinary shares represented by 1 American Depositary Shares | 1 | ||||||||||
Number of shares repurchased | 1,101,300 | 1,101,300 | 1,100,000 | 1,100,000 | 2,200,000 | ||||||
Shares repurchased value | $ | $ 56,362,000 | $ 39,546,000 | $ 64,224,000 | ||||||||
Shares repurchased transaction costs | $ | 11,000 | $ 17,000 | 33,000 | ||||||||
Share repurchase cancellation fees | $ | $ 55,000 | $ 111,000 | $ 55,000 | ||||||||
American depositary shares [member] | Top of range [member] | |||||||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | |||||||||||
Number of shares authorized to be repurchased | 3,300,000 | 3,300,000 | |||||||||
Price for repurchase of shares | $ | $ 100 | $ 50 | |||||||||
Duration of share repurchase program | 36 months | ||||||||||
American depositary shares [member] | Bottom of range [member] | |||||||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | |||||||||||
Price for repurchase of shares | $ | $ 10 | $ 10 | |||||||||
American depositary shares [member] | Treasury shares [member] | |||||||||||
Disclosure of classes of share capital [line items] | |||||||||||
Number of shares cancelled | 4,400,000 | 4,400,000 |
Revenue - Summary of Revenue by
Revenue - Summary of Revenue by Service Type (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of products and services [line items] | |||
Revenue | $ 809,120 | $ 757,956 | $ 602,546 |
Industry-specific [member] | |||
Disclosure of products and services [line items] | |||
Revenue | 307,214 | 258,155 | 170,212 |
Customer interaction services [member] | |||
Disclosure of products and services [line items] | |||
Revenue | 183,199 | 193,427 | 168,096 |
Finance and accounting [member] | |||
Disclosure of products and services [line items] | |||
Revenue | 175,194 | 162,432 | 124,089 |
Research and analytics [member] | |||
Disclosure of products and services [line items] | |||
Revenue | 91,716 | 89,402 | 79,948 |
Auto claims [member] | |||
Disclosure of products and services [line items] | |||
Revenue | 34,885 | 35,414 | 44,642 |
Others [member] | |||
Disclosure of products and services [line items] | |||
Revenue | $ 16,912 | $ 19,127 | $ 15,559 |
Revenue - Summary of Revenue _2
Revenue - Summary of Revenue by Industry (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of revenue by industry [line items] | |||
Revenue | $ 809,120 | $ 757,956 | $ 602,546 |
Insurance [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by industry [line items] | |||
Revenue | 215,242 | 194,593 | 178,196 |
Diversified businesses including manufacturing, retail, CPG, media and entertainment, and telecom [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by industry [line items] | |||
Revenue | 142,091 | 137,049 | 105,325 |
Travel and leisure [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by industry [line items] | |||
Revenue | 140,996 | 142,091 | 128,051 |
Healthcare [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by industry [line items] | |||
Revenue | 124,109 | 111,593 | 40,814 |
Utilities [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by industry [line items] | |||
Revenue | 56,334 | 66,030 | 56,059 |
Shipping and logistics [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by industry [line items] | |||
Revenue | 49,858 | 33,922 | 25,638 |
Consulting and professional services [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by industry [line items] | |||
Revenue | 44,142 | 39,683 | 41,876 |
Banking and financial services [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by industry [line items] | |||
Revenue | $ 36,348 | $ 32,995 | $ 26,587 |
Revenue - Summary of Revenue _3
Revenue - Summary of Revenue by Contract Type (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of revenue by contract type [line items] | |||
Revenue | $ 809,120 | $ 757,956 | $ 602,546 |
Full-time-equivalent [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by contract type [line items] | |||
Revenue | 522,436 | 473,898 | 432,919 |
Transaction [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by contract type [line items] | |||
Revenue | 137,219 | 141,617 | 106,352 |
Subscription [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by contract type [line items] | |||
Revenue | 66,542 | 58,916 | 2,139 |
Fixed price [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by contract type [line items] | |||
Revenue | 42,512 | 39,788 | 27,375 |
Others [member] | |||
Disclosure of revenue by contract type [line items] | |||
Revenue | $ 40,411 | $ 43,735 | $ 33,761 |
Revenue - Additional Informatio
Revenue - Additional Information (Detail) $ in Thousands | Apr. 01, 2018USD ($) |
Revenue [abstract] | |
Contract acquisition cost capitalized | $ 6,821 |
Revenue - Summary of Movement i
Revenue - Summary of Movement in Contract Assets (Detail) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019USD ($) | |
Disclosure of contract assets [line items] | |
Opening Balance | $ 6,240 |
Impact on adoption of IFRS 15 | 7,381 |
Adjusted opening balance | 13,621 |
Additions during the year | 21,222 |
Amortization/recognition during the year | (7,149) |
Impairment loss recognized during the year | (508) |
Translation adjustments | (959) |
Closing Balance | 26,227 |
Sales Commission [member] | |
Disclosure of contract assets [line items] | |
Impact on adoption of IFRS 15 | 6,821 |
Adjusted opening balance | 6,821 |
Additions during the year | 3,182 |
Amortization/recognition during the year | (1,185) |
Impairment loss recognized during the year | (508) |
Translation adjustments | (279) |
Closing Balance | 8,031 |
Transition activities [member] | |
Disclosure of contract assets [line items] | |
Opening Balance | 3,038 |
Impact on adoption of IFRS 15 | 201 |
Adjusted opening balance | 3,239 |
Additions during the year | 11,507 |
Amortization/recognition during the year | (1,120) |
Translation adjustments | (215) |
Closing Balance | 13,411 |
Upfront payments/other contract assets [member] | |
Disclosure of contract assets [line items] | |
Opening Balance | 3,202 |
Impact on adoption of IFRS 15 | 359 |
Adjusted opening balance | 3,561 |
Additions during the year | 6,533 |
Amortization/recognition during the year | (4,844) |
Translation adjustments | (465) |
Closing Balance | $ 4,785 |
Revenue - Summary of Movement_2
Revenue - Summary of Movement in Contract Liabilities (Detail) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019USD ($) | |
Disclosure of contract liabilities [line items] | |
Opening balance | $ 3,479 |
Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue | 5,253 |
Gross opening balance | 8,732 |
Impact on adoption of IFRS 15 | 64 |
Adjusted opening balance | 8,796 |
Additions during the year | 67,976 |
Revenue recognized during the year | (54,920) |
Translation adjustments | (543) |
Gross closing balance | 21,309 |
Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue | (9,273) |
Closing balance | 12,036 |
Payments in advance of services [member] | |
Disclosure of contract liabilities [line items] | |
Opening balance | 1,107 |
Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue | 115 |
Gross opening balance | 1,222 |
Impact on adoption of IFRS 15 | 64 |
Adjusted opening balance | 1,286 |
Additions during the year | 11,175 |
Revenue recognized during the year | (2,918) |
Translation adjustments | (109) |
Gross closing balance | 9,434 |
Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue | (2,255) |
Closing balance | 7,179 |
Advance billings [member] | |
Disclosure of contract liabilities [line items] | |
Opening balance | 2,106 |
Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue | 4,345 |
Gross opening balance | 6,451 |
Adjusted opening balance | 6,451 |
Additions during the year | 44,940 |
Revenue recognized during the year | (39,927) |
Translation adjustments | (351) |
Gross closing balance | 11,113 |
Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue | (6,379) |
Closing balance | 4,734 |
Others [member] | |
Disclosure of contract liabilities [line items] | |
Opening balance | 266 |
Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue | 793 |
Gross opening balance | 1,059 |
Adjusted opening balance | 1,059 |
Additions during the year | 11,861 |
Revenue recognized during the year | (12,075) |
Translation adjustments | (83) |
Gross closing balance | 762 |
Impact on offset with trade receivables and unbilled revenue | (639) |
Closing balance | $ 123 |
Revenue - Summary of Estimated
Revenue - Summary of Estimated Revenue Expected to be Recognized in Future Related to Remaining Performance Obligations (Detail) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019USD ($) |
Disclosure of performance obligations [line items] | |
Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations | $ 27,723 |
Less than 1 Year [member] | |
Disclosure of performance obligations [line items] | |
Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations | 15,635 |
1-2 years [member] | |
Disclosure of performance obligations [line items] | |
Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations | 10,182 |
2-5 years [member] | |
Disclosure of performance obligations [line items] | |
Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations | 1,906 |
More than 5 years [member] | |
Disclosure of performance obligations [line items] | |
Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations |
Expenses by Nature - Summary of
Expenses by Nature - Summary of Expenses by Nature (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Expenses by nature [abstract] | |||
Employee cost | $ 468,124 | $ 450,956 | $ 343,318 |
Repair payments | 15,166 | 16,970 | 24,102 |
Facilities cost | 91,393 | 89,037 | 75,383 |
Depreciation | 20,334 | 19,954 | 16,903 |
Legal and professional expenses | 20,019 | 22,972 | 15,902 |
Travel expenses | 22,757 | 23,748 | 18,563 |
Others | 40,277 | 38,886 | 33,526 |
Total cost of revenue, selling and marketing and general and administrative expenses | $ 678,070 | $ 662,523 | $ 527,697 |
Finance Expense - Summary of Fi
Finance Expense - Summary of Finance Expense (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Analysis of income and expense [abstract] | |||
Interest expense | $ 3,266 | $ 3,215 | $ 424 |
(Gain)/loss on interest rate swaps | (422) | 561 | 71 |
Debt issue cost | 360 | 488 | 52 |
Total | $ 3,204 | $ 4,264 | $ 547 |
Other Income, Net - Summary of
Other Income, Net - Summary of Other Income, Net (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Analysis of income and expense [abstract] | |||
Interest income | $ 2,556 | $ 3,693 | $ 2,083 |
Dividend income | 32 | 3,570 | 4,131 |
Net gain arising on financial assets designated as FVTPL | 7,947 | 3 | 6 |
Others, net | 4,059 | 3,964 | 2,469 |
Total | $ 14,594 | $ 11,230 | $ 8,689 |
Share-based Payments - Addition
Share-based Payments - Additional Information (Detail) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019USD ($)yr$ / sharesshares | Mar. 31, 2018USD ($)yr$ / sharesshares | Mar. 31, 2017USD ($)yr$ / sharesshares | |
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Number of shares available for future grants | shares | 3,303,952 | ||
Number of shares issued upon exercise of share options and RSUs | shares | 719,140 | 1,521,521 | 906,255 |
Total cash received from option exercised | $ 1,347,000 | $ 8,941,000 | |
Share-based compensation expense | $ 30,305,000 | 30,565,000 | 23,036,000 |
2006 Incentive award plan [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised | $ 0 | $ 180,000 | $ 2,697,000 |
Total grant date fair value of options vested | shares | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total cash received from option exercised | $ 0 | $ 1,347,000 | $ 8,941,000 |
Number of options granted | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Weighted average share price of options exercised | $ 0 | $ 30.44 | $ 27.46 |
Exercise price per options outstanding | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
Weighted average remaining contractual term | yr | 0 | 0 | 0.10 |
PSUs [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Vesting period | Three years | ||
Unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested other equity instruments | $ 7,055,000 | ||
Weighted average grant date fair value | 47.54 | $ 30.35 | $ 31.12 |
Aggregate intrinsic value of share units exercised | 15,077,000 | 17,737,000 | 4,237,000 |
Total grant date fair value of units vested | $ 9,535,000 | $ 8,696,000 | $ 6,280,000 |
Weighted average share price of share units exercised other equity instruments | $ / shares | $ 50.75 | $ 35.01 | $ 29.89 |
Number of other equity instruments issued in share-based payment arrangement | 199,303 | 400,463 | |
Expected weighted average period for recognition of compensation cost other equity instruments | yr | 2.2 | ||
Share-based options [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Share-based incentive plan - term | 10 years | ||
Share-based options [member] | Top of range [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Vesting period | Four years | ||
Restricted share units (RSUs) [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Share-based incentive plan - term | 10 years | ||
Restricted share units (RSUs) [member] | Top of range [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Vesting period | Four years | ||
RSUs dependent on non-market performance condition [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested other equity instruments | $ 7,276,000 | ||
Expected weighted average period for recognition of compensation cost other equity instruments | yr | 2.7 | ||
Weighted average grant date fair value | $ 47.89 | $ 30.85 | $ 30.26 |
Aggregate intrinsic value of share units exercised | 21,324,000 | 34,339,000 | 9,991,000 |
Total grant date fair value of units vested | $ 15,964,000 | $ 16,931,000 | $ 14,631,000 |
Weighted average share price of share units exercised other equity instruments | $ / shares | $ 50.52 | $ 35.73 | $ 29.08 |
Number of other equity instruments issued in share-based payment arrangement | 383,229 | 497,689 | |
RSUs dependent on market performance condition [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested other equity instruments | $ 103,000 | ||
Expected weighted average period for recognition of compensation cost other equity instruments | yr | 0.7 | ||
Weighted average grant date fair value | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 12.56 |
Additional cost as a result of modification in respect of modified share awards | 1,185,000 | ||
Incremental cost recognized in the current year in respect of such modified RSUs | $ 540,000 | $ 540,000 | |
Number of other equity instruments issued in share-based payment arrangement | 0 | 0 | |
RSUs related total shareholders return [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested other equity instruments | $ 4,589,000 | ||
Expected weighted average period for recognition of compensation cost other equity instruments | yr | 1.7 | ||
Weighted average grant date fair value | $ 57.20 | $ 36.52 | |
Number of other equity instruments issued in share-based payment arrangement | 166,760 | 248,655 | |
Share-based compensation expense | $ 2,886,000 | $ 1,368,000 | |
RSUs BBBEE Program In South Africa [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Vesting period | Four years | ||
Number of other equity instruments issued in share-based payment arrangement | 14,250 | 32,050 | |
Share-based compensation expense | $ 760,000 | $ 547,000 | $ 0 |
Unamortized Share based compensation | $ 3,040,000 |
Share-based Payments - Summary
Share-based Payments - Summary of Share-based Compensation Expense (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Share-based compensation expense | $ 30,305 | $ 30,565 | $ 23,036 |
Cost of revenue [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Share-based compensation expense | 4,278 | 3,770 | 2,765 |
Selling and marketing expenses [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Share-based compensation expense | 3,983 | 2,557 | 1,723 |
General and administrative expenses [member] | |||
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Share-based compensation expense | $ 22,044 | $ 24,238 | $ 18,548 |
Share-based Payments - Movement
Share-based Payments - Movements in Number of Options Outstanding under 2006 Incentive Award Plan and Related Weighted Average Exercise Prices (Detail) - 2006 Incentive award plan [member] | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2018USD ($)yr | Mar. 31, 2019USD ($)yr | Mar. 31, 2017yr | |
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Beginning balance | 117,179 | ||
Exercised | (48,227) | ||
Lapsed | (68,952) | ||
Weighted average exercise price, Beginning balance | $ 27.25 | ||
Options exercisable | 0 | ||
Weighted average exercise price, Exercised | 7.63 | ||
Weighted average exercise price, Lapsed | 7.87 | ||
Aggregate intrinsic value, Beginning balance | $ 163,000 | ||
Weighted average exercise price, Options exercisable | $ 0 | ||
Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) | yr | 0 | 0 | 0.10 |
Aggregate intrinsic value, Options exercisable | $ 0 | ||
Weighted average remaining contract term (in years), Options exercisable | yr | 0 |
Share-based Payments - Moveme_2
Share-based Payments - Movements in Number of Restricted Share Units Dependent on Non-market Performance Condition Outstanding under 2006 and 2016 Incentive Award Plan and Related Weighted Average Fair Values (Detail) - RSUs dependent on non-market performance condition [member] | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019USD ($)yr | Mar. 31, 2018USD ($)yr | Mar. 31, 2017USD ($)yr | |
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Beginning balance | 1,072,833 | 1,573,246 | |
Granted | 383,229 | 497,689 | |
Exercised | (422,088) | (961,111) | |
Forfeited | (70,723) | (34,775) | |
Lapsed | (10,856) | (2,216) | |
Ending balance | 952,395 | 1,072,833 | 1,573,246 |
Weighted average fair value, Beginning balance | $ 27.05 | $ 22.47 | |
Exercisable | 410,948 | ||
Weighted average fair value, Granted | $ 47.89 | 30.85 | |
Weighted average fair value, Exercised | 28.40 | 21.45 | |
Weighted average fair value, Forfeited | 36.08 | 29.07 | |
Weighted average fair value, Lapsed | 8.22 | 23.47 | |
Weighted average fair value, Ending balance | 34.38 | $ 27.05 | $ 22.47 |
Weighted average fair value, exercisable | $ 27.40 | ||
Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) | yr | 7.62 | 7.75 | 7.50 |
Weighted average remaining contract term (in years), exercisable | yr | 6.33 | ||
Aggregate intrinsic value | $ 50,734,000 | $ 48,632,000 | $ 45,011,000 |
Aggregate intrinsic value, exercisable | $ 21,891,000 |
Share-based Payments - Moveme_3
Share-based Payments - Movements in Number of Restricted Share Units Dependent on Market Performance Condition Outstanding under 2006 and 2016 Incentive Award Plan and Related Weighted Average Fair Values (Detail) - RSUs dependent on market performance condition [member] | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019USD ($)yr | Mar. 31, 2018USD ($)yr | Mar. 31, 2017USD ($)yr | |
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Beginning balance | 203,990 | 203,990 | |
Granted | 0 | 0 | |
Exercised | 0 | 0 | |
Forfeited | 0 | 0 | |
Lapsed | 0 | 0 | |
Ending balance | 203,990 | 203,990 | 203,990 |
Weighted average fair value, Beginning balance | $ 13.21 | $ 13.21 | |
Exercisable | 5,000 | ||
Weighted average fair value, Granted | $ 0 | 0 | |
Weighted average fair value, Ending balance | 13.21 | $ 13.21 | $ 13.21 |
Exercisable | $ 14.30 | ||
Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) | yr | 6.10 | 7.10 | 8.10 |
Weighted average remaining contract term (in years), exercisable | yr | 7.08 | ||
Aggregate intrinsic value | $ 10,867,000 | $ 9,247,000 | $ 5,836,000 |
Aggregate intrinsic value, exercisable | $ 266,000 |
Share-based Payments - Summar_2
Share-based Payments - Summary of RSUs related to Total Shareholder's Return ('TSR') (Detail) - RSUs related total shareholders return [member] | 12 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2019USD ($)yr | Mar. 31, 2018USD ($)yr | |
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | ||
Beginning balance | 248,655 | |
Granted | 166,760 | 248,655 |
Exercised | 0 | 0 |
Forfeited | (62,040) | |
Lapsed | 0 | 0 |
Ending balance | 353,375 | 248,655 |
Weighted average fair value, Beginning balance | $ 36.52 | |
RSUs exercisable | 0 | |
Weighted average fair value, Granted | $ 57.20 | $ 36.52 |
Weighted average fair value, Exercised | 0 | 0 |
Weighted average fair value, Forfeited | 44.15 | |
Weighted average fair value, Lapsed | 0 | 0 |
Weighted average fair value, Ending balance | 44.94 | $ 36.52 |
Weighted average fair value, exercisable | $ 0 | |
Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) | yr | 8.49 | 9.08 |
Weighted average remaining contract term (in years), exercisable | yr | 0 | |
Aggregate intrinsic value | $ 18,824,000 | $ 11,272,000 |
Aggregate intrinsic value, exercisable | $ 0 |
Share-based Payments - Moveme_4
Share-based Payments - Movements in Number of Performance Share Units Outstanding under 2006 and 2016 Incentive Award Plan and Related Weighted Average Fair Values (Detail) - PSUs [member] | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019USD ($)yr | Mar. 31, 2018USD ($)yr | Mar. 31, 2017USD ($)yr | |
Disclosure of terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangement [Line Items] | |||
Beginning balance | 1,059,975 | 1,184,852 | |
Granted | 199,303 | 400,463 | |
Exercised | (297,052) | (506,660) | |
Forfeited | (48,467) | (18,681) | |
Ending balance | 913,759 | 1,059,975 | 1,184,852 |
Weighted average fair value, Beginning balance | $ 26.36 | $ 21 | |
Exercisable | 272,977 | ||
Weighted average fair value, Granted | $ 47.54 | 30.35 | |
Weighted average fair value, Exercised | 23.25 | 16.79 | |
Weighted average fair value, Forfeited | 30.06 | 29.38 | |
Weighted average fair value, Ending balance | 29.80 | $ 26.36 | $ 21 |
Weighted average fair value, exercisable | $ 21.91 | ||
Weighted average remaining contract term (in years) | yr | 7.13 | 7.51 | 7.36 |
Weighted average remaining contract term (in years), exercisable | yr | 5.59 | ||
Aggregate intrinsic value | $ 48,674,000 | $ 48,048,000 | $ 33,899,000 |
Aggregate intrinsic value, exercisable | $ 14,541,000 |
Income Taxes - Domestic and For
Income Taxes - Domestic and Foreign Source Component of Profit/(Loss) Before Income Taxes (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | |||
Profit before income taxes | $ 131,152 | $ 101,867 | $ 55,293 |
Domestic [member] | |||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | |||
Profit before income taxes | (2,742) | (4,439) | (5,342) |
Foreign [member] | |||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | |||
Profit before income taxes | $ 133,894 | $ 106,306 | $ 60,635 |
Income Taxes - Provision for In
Income Taxes - Provision for Income Taxes (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | |||
Current taxes | $ 27,526 | $ 24,494 | $ 25,785 |
Deferred taxes | (1,807) | (9,063) | (8,255) |
Income tax expense | 25,719 | 15,431 | 17,530 |
Foreign [member] | |||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | |||
Current taxes | 27,526 | 24,494 | 25,785 |
Deferred taxes | $ (1,807) | $ (9,063) | $ (8,255) |
Income Tax - Additional Informa
Income Tax - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 21, 2009 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2015 |
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Provision for income taxes | $ 25,719,000 | $ 15,431,000 | $ 17,530,000 | |||
Corporate tax rate | 0.00% | |||||
Deferred tax liability derecognized | $ 11,816,000 | 10,706,000 | $ 11,812,000 | |||
Provision for income taxes | $ 15,743,000 | $ 9,368,000 | $ 5,171,000 | |||
Decrease in basic earnings loss per share | $ 0.31 | $ 0.19 | $ 0.10 | |||
Decrease in diluted earnings loss per share | $ 0.30 | $ 0.18 | $ 0.10 | |||
Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset recognized | $ 18,270,000 | |||||
Temporary difference on which deferred tax liability has not been recognized amounts | 617,038,000 | $ 494,571,000 | $ 401,857,000 | |||
Income tax reserve | 11,658,000 | 12,370,000 | ||||
Deposit of disputed amounts with tax authorities | 12,644,000 | 13,416,000 | ||||
Payment of service tax and related penalty | $ 5,034,000 | |||||
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Deferred tax liability derecognized | 1,686,000 | |||||
Legal proceedings contingent liability [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Estimated amount of additional taxes | 55,135,000 | 45,002,000 | ||||
Estimated amount of additional taxes, interest | $ 18,413,000 | 13,897,000 | ||||
Domestic [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Provision for income taxes | $ 0 | |||||
Pune Mumbai and Chennai in India [member] | 2017 - 2026 [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of income tax exemption | 50.00% | |||||
New Pune and Gurgaon in India [member] | Until 2019 [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of income tax exemption | 100.00% | |||||
New Pune and Gurgaon in India [member] | 2020 - 2029 [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of income tax exemption | 50.00% | |||||
New Pune and Gurgaon in India [member] | Until 2022 [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of income tax exemption | 100.00% | |||||
New Pune and Gurgaon in India [member] | 2023 - 2032 [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of income tax exemption | 50.00% | |||||
India [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of minimum alternative tax | 21.55% | |||||
Estimated amount of additional taxes | $ 31,796,000 | $ 43,583,000 | ||||
Estimated amount of additional taxes, interest | $ 10,926,000 | $ 17,234,000 | ||||
Costa Rica [Member] | 2018 - 2021 [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of income tax exemption | 50.00% | |||||
Sri Lanka [member] | Changes in tax rates or tax laws enacted or announced [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Corporate tax rate | 14.00% | |||||
New Noida and Pune India [member] | Until 2023 [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of income tax exemption | 100.00% | |||||
New Noida and Pune India [member] | 2024 - 2023 [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of income tax exemption | 50.00% | |||||
USA [Member | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Corporate tax rate | 35.00% | |||||
USA [Member | Changes in tax rates or tax laws enacted or announced [member] | ||||||
Disclosure of income taxes [Line Items] | ||||||
Corporate tax rate | 21.00% | |||||
Tax effect from change in tax rate | $ 414,000 | $ (5,212,000) | ||||
Reduction in effective tax rate | 0.30% |
Income Taxes - Income Taxes Rec
Income Taxes - Income Taxes Recognized Directly in Equity (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Current and deferred tax relating to items charged or credited directly to equity [abstract] | |||
Excess tax deductions related to share-based payments | $ (1,260) | $ (685) | $ (270) |
Excess tax deductions related to share-based payments | 46 | (1,135) | 715 |
Total income tax recognized directly in equity | $ (1,214) | $ (1,820) | $ 445 |
Income Taxes - Income Taxes R_2
Income Taxes - Income Taxes Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income [abstract] | |||
Current taxes | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Unrealized gain/(loss) on cash flow hedging derivatives | 1,877 | (9,409) | 6,921 |
Pension liability | (939) | ||
Total income tax recognized directly in other comprehensive income | $ 938 | $ (9,409) | $ 6,921 |
Income Taxes - Reconciliation o
Income Taxes - Reconciliation of Estimated Income Tax to Income Tax Expense (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Major components of tax expense (income) [abstract] | |||
Profit before income taxes | $ 131,152 | $ 101,867 | $ 55,293 |
Income tax expense at tax rates applicable to individual entities | 41,264 | 32,702 | 21,765 |
Effect of: | |||
Items not deductible for tax | 544 | 221 | 455 |
Exempt income | (16,024) | (11,250) | (7,706) |
Non tax deductible goodwill impairment | 4,335 | ||
(Gain)/loss in respect of which deferred tax (liability)/asset not recognized due to uncertainty and ineligibility to carry forward | 138 | 324 | (105) |
Recognition of unutilized tax benefits / Unrecognized losses utilized | (841) | (1,220) | |
Temporary difference that will reverse during tax holiday period | 614 | 22 | 1,580 |
Change in tax rate and law | (401) | (5,685) | 78 |
Provision for uncertain tax position | (1,499) | ||
State taxes | 620 | 317 | 14 |
Due to acquisitions and merger | (1,686) | ||
One time tax on undistributed earnings | 266 | ||
Others, net | (195) | 200 | (167) |
Income tax expense | $ 25,719 | $ 15,431 | $ 17,530 |
Income Taxes - Summary of Defer
Income Taxes - Summary of Deferred Taxes Arising from Temporary Differences and Unused Tax Losses (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | $ (15,583) | $ 4,113 | $ (20,733) |
Additions due to acquisition during the year | 1,780 | 17 | 25,380 |
Recognized in statement of income | (1,807) | (9,063) | (8,255) |
Recognized in equity | (46) | 1,135 | (715) |
Recognized in/ Reclassified from other comprehensive income | 938 | (9,409) | 6,921 |
Foreign currency translation | 1,560 | (106) | 85 |
Closing balance | (13,066) | (15,583) | 4,113 |
Deferred tax liabilities [member] | |||
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | 15,529 | 34,530 | 5,253 |
Additions due to acquisition during the year | 6 | 24,577 | |
Recognized in statement of income | 476 | (9,835) | (2,742) |
Recognized in/ Reclassified from other comprehensive income | 1,877 | (9,409) | 6,921 |
Foreign currency translation | (76) | 237 | 521 |
Closing balance | 17,806 | 15,529 | 34,530 |
Deferred tax liabilities [member] | Intangible assets other than goodwill [member] | |||
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | 12,662 | 21,123 | (712) |
Additions due to acquisition during the year | 6 | 24,577 | |
Recognized in statement of income | (573) | (8,555) | (2,769) |
Foreign currency translation | 94 | 88 | 27 |
Closing balance | 12,183 | 12,662 | 21,123 |
Deferred tax liabilities [member] | Unrealized gain/(loss) on cash flow hedging and investment [member] | |||
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | 1,759 | 12,294 | 4,857 |
Recognized in statement of income | 46 | (1,280) | 27 |
Recognized in/ Reclassified from other comprehensive income | 1,877 | (9,409) | 6,921 |
Foreign currency translation | (143) | 154 | 489 |
Closing balance | 3,539 | 1,759 | 12,294 |
Deferred tax liabilities [member] | Others [member] | |||
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | 1,108 | 1,113 | 1,108 |
Recognized in statement of income | 1,003 | ||
Foreign currency translation | (27) | (5) | 5 |
Closing balance | 2,084 | 1,108 | 1,113 |
Deferred tax assets [member] | |||
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | (31,112) | (30,417) | (25,986) |
Additions due to acquisition during the year | 1,780 | 11 | 803 |
Recognized in statement of income | (2,283) | 772 | (5,513) |
Recognized in equity | (46) | 1,135 | (715) |
Recognized in/ Reclassified from other comprehensive income | (939) | ||
Foreign currency translation | 1,636 | (343) | (436) |
Closing balance | (30,872) | (31,112) | (30,417) |
Deferred tax assets [member] | Others [member] | |||
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | (328) | (975) | (362) |
Additions due to acquisition during the year | (3) | ||
Recognized in statement of income | (174) | 661 | (679) |
Foreign currency translation | 23 | (14) | 66 |
Closing balance | (482) | (328) | (975) |
Deferred tax assets [member] | Property and equipment [member] | |||
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | (7,291) | (5,648) | (5,512) |
Additions due to acquisition during the year | 11 | 873 | |
Recognized in statement of income | (321) | (1,623) | (932) |
Foreign currency translation | 539 | (31) | (77) |
Closing balance | (7,073) | (7,291) | (5,648) |
Deferred tax assets [member] | Net operating loss carryforward [member] | |||
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | (2,879) | (5,722) | (3,684) |
Recognized in statement of income | 1,559 | 2,950 | (2,026) |
Foreign currency translation | 33 | (107) | (12) |
Closing balance | (1,287) | (2,879) | (5,722) |
Deferred tax assets [member] | Accruals deductible on actual payment [member] | |||
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | (7,424) | (5,641) | (5,352) |
Additions due to acquisition during the year | 1,783 | (70) | |
Recognized in statement of income | (1,214) | (1,661) | 1 |
Recognized in/ Reclassified from other comprehensive income | (939) | ||
Foreign currency translation | 436 | (122) | (220) |
Closing balance | (7,358) | (7,424) | (5,641) |
Deferred tax assets [member] | Share-based payment arrangements [member] | |||
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | (12,770) | (12,264) | (11,008) |
Recognized in statement of income | (1,980) | 702 | (1,781) |
Recognized in equity | (46) | 1,135 | (715) |
Foreign currency translation | 584 | (73) | (190) |
Closing balance | (14,120) | (12,770) | (12,264) |
Deferred tax assets [member] | Minimum alternate tax [member] | |||
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] | |||
Opening balance | (420) | (167) | (68) |
Recognized in statement of income | (153) | (257) | (96) |
Foreign currency translation | 21 | 4 | (3) |
Closing balance | $ (552) | $ (420) | $ (167) |
Income Taxes - Deferred Tax Pre
Income Taxes - Deferred Tax Presented in Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Deferred tax assets and liabilities [abstract] | ||
Deferred tax assets | $ 23,772 | $ 27,395 |
Deferred tax liabilities | (10,706) | (11,812) |
Net deferred tax assets | $ 13,066 | $ 15,583 |
Earnings Per Share - Computatio
Earnings Per Share - Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Numerator: | |||
Profit | $ 105,433 | $ 86,436 | $ 37,763 |
Denominator: | |||
Basic weighted average ordinary shares outstanding | 50,139,389 | 50,388,440 | 50,582,852 |
Dilutive impact of equivalent stock options and RSUs | 2,138,724 | 2,527,160 | 2,357,456 |
Diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding | 52,278,113 | 52,915,600 | 52,940,308 |
Earning Per Share - Additional
Earning Per Share - Additional Information (Detail) - shares | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Earnings per share [abstract] | |||
Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS options and RSUs since their effect is anti-dilutive | 33,025 | 27,350 | 5,200 |
Related Party - List of the Com
Related Party - List of the Company's Subsidiaries (Detail) - Subsidiary | Mar. 15, 2017 | Jun. 14, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
WNS Global Services (UK) Limited [member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest | 71.70% | |||
WNS Global Services SA (Pty) Limited [Member] | WNS B-BBEE Staff Share Trust [Member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest | 10.00% | |||
WNS Global Services SA (Pty) Limited [Member] | WNS Global Services (UK) Limited [member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest | 90.00% | |||
WNS Global Services Private Limited [member] | WNS Customer Solutions (Singapore) Private Limited [member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest | 20.00% | |||
WNS Global Services Private Limited [member] | WNS Global Services (UK) Limited [member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest | 28.30% | |||
WNS Global Services Private Limited [member] | WNS (Mauritius) Limited [member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest | 80.00% | |||
MTS HealthHelp Inc. [member] | HealthHelp Holdings LLC [member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest | 63.70% | |||
WNS North America Inc. [member] | HealthHelp Holdings LLC [member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest | 36.30% | |||
Value Edge Research Services Private Limited [member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Number of subsidiaries acquired | 3 | |||
WNS Assistance Limited [member] | WNS Legal Assistance LLP [member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest | 98.75% | |||
WNS Assistance (Legal) Limited [member] | WNS Legal Assistance LLP [member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest | 1.25% | |||
WNS Legal Assistance LLP [member] | Prettys Solicitors LLP [member] | ||||
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [Line Items] | ||||
Proportion of ownership interest | 20.00% |
Related Party - Key Management
Related Party - Key Management Personnel Compensation (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of transactions between related parties [abstract] | |||
Remuneration and short-term benefits | $ 6,464 | $ 6,614 | $ 4,592 |
Defined contribution plan | 97 | 94 | 89 |
Other benefits | 16 | 17 | 15 |
Share-based compensation expense | $ 14,957 | $ 17,677 | $ 13,347 |
Operating Segments - Additional
Operating Segments - Additional Information (Detail) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019CustomerSegment | Mar. 31, 2018Customer | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of operating segments [Line Items] | |||
Number of reportable segment | Segment | 2 | ||
WNS Global BPM segment [member] | |||
Disclosure of operating segments [Line Items] | |||
Number of clients individually accounted for more than 10% of total revenue | Customer | 0 | 0 | |
Percentage of revenue from top customer | 9.00% | ||
Percentage of trade receivables of top customer | 7.10% |
Operating Segments - Segment Re
Operating Segments - Segment Results for Operating Segments (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Apr. 01, 2018 | |
Disclosure of operating segments [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | $ 809,120 | $ 757,956 | $ 602,546 | |
Payments to repair centers | 15,166 | 16,970 | 24,102 | |
Revenue less repair payments (non-GAAP) | 793,954 | 740,986 | 578,444 | |
Depreciation | 20,334 | 19,954 | 16,903 | |
Other costs | 607,770 | 580,061 | 449,142 | |
Impairment of goodwill | 0 | 0 | 21,673 | |
Other income, net | (14,594) | (11,230) | (8,689) | |
Finance expense | 3,204 | 4,264 | 547 | |
Income tax expense | 25,719 | 15,431 | 17,530 | |
Segment profit/(loss) | 151,521 | 132,506 | 81,338 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | 15,783 | 15,505 | 20,539 | |
Share-based compensation expense | 30,305 | 30,565 | 23,036 | |
Profit after tax | 105,433 | 86,436 | 37,763 | |
Addition to non-current assets | 31,807 | 32,538 | 111,733 | |
Total assets, net of elimination | 785,630 | 759,563 | 704,123 | $ 765,158 |
Total liabilities, net of elimination | 233,211 | 264,607 | 289,057 | $ 264,675 |
External customers [member] | ||||
Disclosure of operating segments [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | 809,120 | 757,956 | 602,546 | |
Operating segments [member] | ||||
Disclosure of operating segments [Line Items] | ||||
Segment operating profit/(loss) | 165,850 | 140,971 | 90,726 | |
Segment profit/(loss) before income taxes | 177,240 | 147,937 | 98,868 | |
Operating segments [member] | WNS global BPM [member] | ||||
Disclosure of operating segments [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | 774,309 | 722,600 | 557,983 | |
Revenue less repair payments (non-GAAP) | 774,309 | 722,600 | 557,983 | |
Depreciation | 20,130 | 19,682 | 16,598 | |
Other costs | 588,289 | 561,870 | 429,074 | |
Segment operating profit/(loss) | 165,890 | 141,048 | 112,311 | |
Other income, net | (12,572) | (9,757) | (7,785) | |
Finance expense | 3,204 | 4,065 | 547 | |
Segment profit/(loss) before income taxes | 175,258 | 146,740 | 119,549 | |
Income tax expense | 25,503 | 15,319 | 17,441 | |
Segment profit/(loss) | 149,755 | 131,421 | 102,108 | |
Addition to non-current assets | 29,583 | 32,337 | 111,280 | |
Total assets, net of elimination | 667,261 | 633,186 | 590,974 | |
Total liabilities, net of elimination | 156,298 | 181,627 | 214,155 | |
Operating segments [member] | WNS global BPM [member] | External customers [member] | ||||
Disclosure of operating segments [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | 774,235 | 722,542 | 557,904 | |
Operating segments [member] | WNS Auto Claims BPM [member] | ||||
Disclosure of operating segments [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | 34,885 | 35,414 | 44,642 | |
Payments to repair centers | 15,166 | 16,970 | 24,102 | |
Revenue less repair payments (non-GAAP) | 19,719 | 18,444 | 20,540 | |
Depreciation | 204 | 272 | 305 | |
Other costs | 19,555 | 18,249 | 20,147 | |
Impairment of goodwill | 21,673 | |||
Segment operating profit/(loss) | (40) | (77) | (21,585) | |
Other income, net | (2,022) | (1,473) | (904) | |
Finance expense | 199 | |||
Segment profit/(loss) before income taxes | 1,982 | 1,197 | (20,681) | |
Income tax expense | 216 | 112 | 89 | |
Segment profit/(loss) | 1,766 | 1,085 | (20,770) | |
Addition to non-current assets | 2,224 | 201 | 453 | |
Total assets, net of elimination | 118,369 | 126,377 | 113,149 | |
Total liabilities, net of elimination | 76,913 | 82,980 | 74,902 | |
Operating segments [member] | WNS Auto Claims BPM [member] | External customers [member] | ||||
Disclosure of operating segments [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | 34,885 | 35,414 | 44,642 | |
Inter segments [member] | ||||
Disclosure of operating segments [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue | (74) | (58) | (79) | |
Revenue less repair payments (non-GAAP) | (74) | (58) | (79) | |
Other costs | $ (74) | $ (58) | $ (79) |
Operating Segments - External R
Operating Segments - External Revenue and Non-current Assets (Excluding Goodwill and Intangible Assets) by Geographic Area (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | $ 809,120 | $ 757,956 | $ 602,546 |
Non-current assets (excluding goodwill and intangible assets) | 60,998 | 60,606 | |
UK [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | 253,962 | 258,863 | 248,588 |
Non-current assets (excluding goodwill and intangible assets) | 2,144 | 756 | |
USA [Member | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | 335,880 | 308,436 | 196,193 |
Non-current assets (excluding goodwill and intangible assets) | 3,777 | 5,112 | |
India [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Non-current assets (excluding goodwill and intangible assets) | 26,708 | 26,167 | |
South Africa [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | 38,866 | 42,841 | 42,717 |
Non-current assets (excluding goodwill and intangible assets) | 6,374 | 10,529 | |
Philippines [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Non-current assets (excluding goodwill and intangible assets) | 18,797 | 14,050 | |
Rest of the world [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | 46,842 | 34,021 | 28,501 |
Non-current assets (excluding goodwill and intangible assets) | 3,198 | 3,992 | |
Europe (excluding UK) [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | 56,383 | 47,169 | 37,494 |
Australia [member] | |||
Disclosure of geographical areas [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | $ 77,187 | $ 66,626 | $ 49,053 |
Commitment and Contingencies -
Commitment and Contingencies - Future Minimum Lease Payments under Non-cancelable Operating Leases (Detail) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2019USD ($) | |
Disclosure of finance lease and operating lease by lessee [line items] | |
Minimum lease payments | $ 161,919 |
Less than 1 Year [member] | |
Disclosure of finance lease and operating lease by lessee [line items] | |
Minimum lease payments | 30,505 |
1-3 years [member] | |
Disclosure of finance lease and operating lease by lessee [line items] | |
Minimum lease payments | 54,534 |
3-5 years [member] | |
Disclosure of finance lease and operating lease by lessee [line items] | |
Minimum lease payments | 41,951 |
More than 5 years [member] | |
Disclosure of finance lease and operating lease by lessee [line items] | |
Minimum lease payments | $ 34,929 |
Commitment and Contingencies _2
Commitment and Contingencies - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | |
Commitments and contingencies [line items] | |||
Rental expense | $ 35,909 | $ 33,685 | $ 27,712 |
Commitments net | 10,778 | 5,762 | |
Bank guarantees | 1,352 | 2,579 | |
Restricted time deposits | $ 564 | $ 575 | |
Bottom of range [member] | |||
Commitments and contingencies [line items] | |||
Bank guarantees, remaining expiry term | 1 year | ||
Top of range [member] | |||
Commitments and contingencies [line items] | |||
Bank guarantees, remaining expiry term | 5 years |
Additional Capital Disclosure_2
Additional Capital Disclosures - Summary of Capital Structure (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Apr. 01, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2016 |
Disclosure of objectives, policies and processes for managing capital [abstract] | |||||
Total equity attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company | $ 552,419 | $ 500,483 | $ 494,956 | $ 415,066 | $ 408,189 |
As percentage of total capital | 90.00% | 85.00% | |||
Long term debt | $ 61,800 | $ 89,900 | |||
Long term debt | $ 61,800 | $ 89,900 | |||
As percentage of total capital | 10.00% | 15.00% | |||
Total capital (debt and equity) | $ 614,219 | $ 584,856 | |||
Percentage of change in total equity attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company | 19.00% | ||||
Percentage of change in long term debt | (24.00%) | ||||
Percentage of change in total debt | (24.00%) | ||||
Percentage of change in total capital (debt and equity) | 10.00% |
Additional Capital Disclosure_3
Additional Capital Disclosures - Summary of Capital Structure (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Disclosure of objectives, policies and processes for managing capital [abstract] | ||
Unamortised debt issuance cost | $ 409 | $ 769 |
Additional Capital Disclosure_4
Additional Capital Disclosures - Additional Information (Detail) | Mar. 31, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2018 |
Disclosure of objectives, policies and processes for managing capital [abstract] | ||
Borrowings percentage of outstanding share capital | 10.00% | 15.00% |