Commitments and contingencies | Commitments and contingencies Securities and shareholder litigation On April 20, 2021, May 14, 2021, and June 2, 2021, putative class action lawsuits were filed against the Company and certain of its current and former senior officers in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland on behalf of purchasers of the Company’s common stock, seeking to pursue remedies under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These complaints were filed by Palm Tran, Inc. – Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1577 Pension Plan; Alan I. Roth; and Stephen M. Weiss, respectively. The complaints allege, among other things, that the defendants made false and misleading statements about its manufacturing capabilities with respect to COVID-19 vaccine bulk drug substance (referred to herein as CDMO Manufacturing Capabilities). These cases were consolidated on December 23, 2021, under the caption In re Emergent BioSolutions Inc. Securities Litigation, No. 8:21-cv-00955-PWG (the Federal Securities Class Action). The Lead Plaintiffs in the consolidated matter are Nova Scotia Health Employees’ Pension Plan and The City of Fort Lauderdale Police & Firefighters’ Retirement System. The Lead Plaintiffs filed an amended complaint on March 19, 2022 and the defendants have until May 19, 2022 to file a motion to dismiss. The defendants believe that the allegations in the complaints are without merit and intend to defend the matters vigorously. Given the uncertainty of litigation, the preliminary stage of the cases, and the legal standards that must be met for, among other things, class certification and success on the merits, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the possible loss or range of loss, if any, that may result from the consolidated action. With respect to the specific legal proceedings and claims described below, unless otherwise noted, the amount or range of possible losses is not reasonably estimable. There can be no assurance that the settlement, resolution, or other outcome of one or more matters, including the matters set forth below, during any subsequent reporting period will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations or cash flows for that period or on the Company's financial condition. On June 29, 2021, Lincolnshire Police Pension Fund (“Lincolnshire”) and on August 16, 2021, Pooja Sayal, filed putative stockholder derivative lawsuits in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland on behalf of the Company against certain of the Company's current and former officers and directors for breach of fiduciary duties, waste of corporate assets, and unjust enrichment, each allegation related to the Company’s CDMO Manufacturing Capabilities. In addition to monetary damages, the complaints seek the implementation of multiple corporate governance and internal policy changes. On November 16, 2021, both cases were consolidated under the caption In re Emergent BioSolutions Inc. Stockholder Derivative Litigation, Master Case No. 8:21-cv-01595-PWG. On January 3, 2022, the Lincolnshire complaint was designated as the operative complaint in the consolidated action. On April 13, 2022 the Court approved the parties joint stipulation to and stay of the proceedings and discovery until the close of fact discovery in the Federal Securities Class Action. The defendants believe that the allegations in the complaints are without merit and intend to defend the matter vigorously. On September 15, 2021, September 16, 2021, and November 12, 2021, putative stockholder derivative lawsuits were filed by Chang Kyum Kim, Mark Nevins and Employees Retirement System of the State of Rhode Island, North Collier Fire Control and Rescue District Firefighters Pension Plan, and Pembroke Pines Firefighters & Police Officers Pension Fund in The Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware on behalf of the Company against certain of its current and former officers and directors for breach of fiduciary duties, unjust enrichment and insider trading, each allegation related to the Company’s CDMO Manufacturing Capabilities. In addition to monetary damages, the complaints seek the implementation of multiple corporate governance and internal policy changes. On February 2, 2022, the cases were consolidated under the caption In re Emergent BioSolutions, Inc. Derivative Litigation, C.A. No. 2021-0974-MTZ with the institutional investors as co-lead plaintiffs. On March 4, 2022, the defendants’ filed their Motion to Dismiss the plaintiffs’ complaint. However, ruling on this motion is stayed pursuant to a March 29, 2022 Order staying all proceedings pending a final, non-appealable judgment in the Federal Securities Class Action. On December 3, 2021, December 22, 2021 and January 18, 2022, putative stockholder derivative lawsuits were filed by Zachary Elton, Eric White and Jeffrey Reynolds in the Circuit Court for Montgomery County, Maryland on behalf of the Company against certain of its current and former officers and directors for breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, waste of corporate assets, failing to maintain internal controls, making or causing to be made false and/or misleading statements and material omissions, insider trading and otherwise violating the laws, each allegation related to the Company’s CDMO Manufacturing Capabilities. The complaints seek monetary and punitive damages. On February 22, 2022, the Court entered an order consolidating these actions under case number C-15-21-CV-000496. On March 9, 2022, the parties filed a Joint Stipulation of Stay of Proceedings and Discovery, pursuant to which the parties have agreed to stay all proceedings until thirty (30) calendar days after a ruling on defendants’ motion to dismiss filed in the Federal Securities Class Action. The Court approved the Joint Stipulation on March 14, 2022. In addition to the above actions, the Company has received preliminary inquiries and subpoenas to produce documents related to these matters from Representative Carolyn Maloney and Representative Jim Clyburn, members of the House Committee on Oversight and Reform and the Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, Senator Murray of the Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions, the Department of Justice, the SEC, the Maryland Attorney General’s Office, and the New York Attorney General’s Office. The Company is producing and has produced documents as required in response and will continue to cooperate with these government inquiries. Intellectual property Emergent BioSolutions’ Adapt Pharma subsidiaries (Emergent) are as follows: Emergent Devices Inc. (EBPA), formerly known as Adapt Pharma Inc.; Emergent Operations Ireland Limited (EIRE), formerly known as Adapt Pharma Operations Limited; and Emergent BioSolutions Ireland Limited (EIR2), formerly known as Adapt Pharma Limited. ANDA litigation - Teva 4mg Emergent BioSolutions’ Adapt Pharma subsidiaries EBPA and EIRE, and Opiant Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Opiant) received notice letters from Teva Pharmaceuticals Industries Limited and Teva Pharmaceuticals USA (collectively, Teva) that Teva had filed an Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) with the FDA seeking regulatory approval to market a generic version of NARCAN® (naloxone HCI ) Nasal Spray 4 mg/spray before the expiration of certain patents listed on the FDA’s website for Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book Listed Patents) for NARCAN. Teva’s notice letters alleged that claims of certain Orange Book Listed Patents for NARCAN were invalid and/or would not be infringed by the activities described in Teva’s ANDA. Emergent and Opian t filed complaints against Teva in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey alleging infringement of certain Orange Book Listed Patents for NARCAN. On June 5, 2020, the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey ruled in favor of Teva. Emergent appealed the District of New Jersey’s decision to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (CAFC). On February 10, 2022, the CAFC issued a decision affirming the District Court’s decision and the Company intends to petition for a rehearing. ANDA litigation - Teva 2mg Emergent BioSolutions’ Adapt Pharma subsidiaries EBPA and EIRE, and Opiant received a notice letter from Teva that Teva had filed an ANDA with the FDA seeking regulatory approval to market a generic version of NARCAN® (naloxone HCI) Nasal Spray 2 mg/spray before the expiration of certain Orange Book Listed Patents for the 2 mg/spray dose of NARCAN®. Teva’s notice letter alleged that claims of certain Orange Book Listed Patents for the 2 mg/spray dose of NARCAN® were invalid and/or would not be infringed by the activities described in Teva’s ANDA. Emergent and Opiant filed complaints against Teva in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey alleging infringement of certain Orange Book Listed Patents for the 2 mg/spray dose of NARCAN. This case is currently stayed pending final outcome of the appeal of the NARCAN 4 mg/spray case. |