LOANS, ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES AND IMPAIRED LOANS | LOANS, ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES AND IMPAIRED LOANS Loans by classes within portfolio segments were as follows: December 31, 2018 September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017 Originated Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 121,053 $ 122,797 $ 132,380 Purchased HELOC loans 12,883 13,729 18,071 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 200,875 168,319 97,155 Agricultural real estate 29,589 27,017 10,628 Multi-family real estate 61,574 44,767 24,486 Construction and land development 15,812 14,648 12,399 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 56,585 60,991 85,732 Purchased indirect paper 15,006 17,254 29,555 Other Consumer 15,553 15,991 14,496 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 73,518 62,196 35,198 Agricultural non-real estate 17,341 17,514 12,493 Total originated loans $ 619,789 $ 565,223 $ 472,593 Acquired Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 88,873 $ 73,255 $ 97,183 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 157,084 48,384 62,807 Agricultural real estate 56,426 43,500 57,374 Multi-family real estate 7,826 3,294 1,742 Construction and land development 6,879 3,091 7,309 Consumer non-real estate: Other Consumer 4,661 2,853 6,172 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 38,909 14,058 20,053 Agricultural non-real estate 18,986 9,035 11,380 Total acquired loans $ 379,644 $ 197,470 $ 264,020 Total Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 209,926 $ 196,052 $ 229,563 Purchased HELOC loans 12,883 13,729 18,071 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 357,959 216,703 159,962 Agricultural real estate 86,015 70,517 68,002 Multi-family real estate 69,400 48,061 26,228 Construction and land development 22,691 17,739 19,708 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 56,585 60,991 85,732 Purchased indirect paper 15,006 17,254 29,555 Other Consumer 20,214 18,844 20,668 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 112,427 76,254 55,251 Agricultural non-real estate 36,327 26,549 23,873 Gross loans $ 999,433 $ 762,693 $ 736,613 Less: Unearned net deferred fees and costs and loans in process 409 557 1,471 Unamortized discount on acquired loans (7,286 ) (4,003 ) (5,089 ) Allowance for loan losses (7,604 ) (6,748 ) (5,942 ) Loans receivable, net $ 984,952 $ 752,499 $ 727,053 Portfolio Segments: Residential real estate loans are collateralized by primary and secondary positions on real estate and are underwritten primarily based on borrower's documented income, credit scores, and collateral values. Under consumer home equity loan guidelines, the borrower will be approved for a loan based on a percentage of their home's appraised value less the balance owed on the existing first mortgage. Credit risk is minimized within the residential real estate portfolio as relatively small loan amounts are spread across many individual borrowers. Management evaluates trends in past due loans and current economic factors such as the housing price index on a regular basis. Commercial and agricultural real estate loans are underwritten after evaluating and understanding the borrower's ability to operate profitably and prudently expand its business. Management examines current and projected cash flows to determine the ability of the borrower to repay its obligations as agreed. These loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is generally largely dependent on the successful operation of the property or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets or in the general economy. The level of owner-occupied property versus non-owner-occupied property are tracked and monitored on a regular basis. Agricultural real estate loans are primarily comprised of loans for the purchase of farmland. Loan-to-value ratios on loans secured by farmland generally do not exceed 75%. Consumer non-real estate loans are comprised of originated indirect paper loans secured primarily by boats and recreational vehicles, purchased indirect paper loans secured primarily by household goods and other consumer loans secured primarily by automobiles and other personal assets. The Bank ceased new originations of these types of loans in early fiscal 2017. Consumer loans underwriting terms often depend on the collateral type, debt to income ratio and the borrower's creditworthiness as evidenced by their credit score. Collateral value alone may not provide an adequate source of repayment of the outstanding loan balance in the event of a consumer non-real estate default. This shortage is a result of the greater likelihood of damage, loss and depreciation for consumer based collateral. Commercial non-real estate loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. These cash flows, however, may not be as expected and the value of collateral securing the loans may fluctuate. Most commercial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable or inventory and may incorporate a personal guarantee. Agricultural non-real estate loans are generally comprised of term loans to fund the purchase of equipment, livestock and seasonal operating lines. Operating lines are typically written for one year and secured by the crop and other farm assets as considered necessary. Agricultural loans carry significant credit risks as they may involve larger balances concentrated with single borrowers or groups of related borrowers. In addition, repayment of such loans depends on the successful operation or management of the farm property securing the loan or for which an operating loan is utilized. Farming operations may be affected by adverse weather conditions such as drought, hail or floods that can severely limit crop yields. Below is a breakdown of loans by risk rating as of December 31, 2018 : 1 to 5 6 7 8 9 TOTAL Originated Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 118,461 $ 165 $ 2,427 $ — $ — $ 121,053 Purchased HELOC loans 12,883 — — — — 12,883 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 200,226 197 452 — — 200,875 Agricultural real estate 27,581 987 1,021 — — 29,589 Multi-family real estate 61,574 — — — — 61,574 Construction and land development 15,813 — (1 ) — — 15,812 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 56,371 — 214 — — 56,585 Purchased indirect paper 15,006 — — — — 15,006 Other Consumer 15,515 — 38 — — 15,553 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 73,412 106 — — — 73,518 Agricultural non-real estate 16,494 205 642 — — 17,341 Total originated loans $ 613,336 $ 1,660 $ 4,793 $ — $ — $ 619,789 Acquired Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 84,281 $ 2,657 $ 1,935 $ — $ — $ 88,873 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 145,674 5,808 5,602 — — 157,084 Agricultural real estate 50,215 — 6,211 — — 56,426 Multi-family real estate 7,661 — 165 — — 7,826 Construction and land development 6,287 183 409 — — 6,879 Consumer non-real estate: Other Consumer 4,639 — 22 — — 4,661 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 35,221 1,338 2,350 — — 38,909 Agricultural non-real estate 16,644 50 2,292 — — 18,986 Total acquired loans $ 350,622 $ 10,036 $ 18,986 $ — $ — $ 379,644 Total Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 202,742 $ 2,822 $ 4,362 $ — $ — $ 209,926 Purchased HELOC loans 12,883 — — — — 12,883 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 345,900 6,005 6,054 — — 357,959 Agricultural real estate 77,796 987 7,232 — — 86,015 Multi-family real estate 69,235 — 165 — — 69,400 Construction and land development 22,100 183 408 — — 22,691 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 56,371 — 214 — — 56,585 Purchased indirect paper 15,006 — — — — 15,006 Other Consumer 20,154 — 60 — — 20,214 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 108,633 1,444 2,350 — — 112,427 Agricultural non-real estate 33,138 255 2,934 — — 36,327 Gross loans $ 963,958 $ 11,696 $ 23,779 $ — $ — $ 999,433 Less: Unearned net deferred fees and costs and loans in process 409 Unamortized discount on acquired loans (7,286 ) Allowance for loan losses (7,604 ) Loans receivable, net $ 984,952 Below is a breakdown of loans by risk rating as of September 30, 2018: 1 to 5 6 7 8 9 TOTAL Originated Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 120,029 $ — $ 2,768 $ — $ — $ 122,797 Purchased HELOC loans 13,729 — — — — 13,729 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 167,808 511 — — — 168,319 Agricultural real estate 26,334 170 513 — — 27,017 Multi-family real estate 44,645 — 122 — — 44,767 Construction and land development 14,648 — — — — 14,648 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 60,843 — 148 — — 60,991 Purchased indirect paper 17,254 — — — — 17,254 Other Consumer 15,877 — 114 — — 15,991 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 62,188 8 — — — 62,196 Agricultural non-real estate 16,321 630 563 — — 17,514 Total originated loans $ 559,676 $ 1,319 $ 4,228 $ — $ — $ 565,223 Acquired Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 71,419 $ — $ 1,836 $ — $ — $ 73,255 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 45,394 469 2,521 — — 48,384 Agricultural real estate 40,096 281 3,123 — — 43,500 Multi-family real estate 3,118 — 176 — — 3,294 Construction and land development 2,674 — 417 — — 3,091 Consumer non-real estate: Other Consumer 2,830 — 23 — — 2,853 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 12,707 61 1,290 — — 14,058 Agricultural non-real estate 8,700 — 335 — — 9,035 Total acquired loans $ 186,938 $ 811 $ 9,721 $ — $ — $ 197,470 Total Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 191,448 $ — $ 4,604 $ — $ — $ 196,052 Purchased HELOC loans 13,729 — — — — 13,729 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 213,202 980 2,521 — — 216,703 Agricultural real estate 66,430 451 3,636 — — 70,517 Multi-family real estate 47,763 — 298 — — 48,061 Construction and land development 17,322 — 417 — — 17,739 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 60,843 — 148 — — 60,991 Purchased indirect paper 17,254 — — — — 17,254 Other Consumer 18,707 — 137 — — 18,844 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 74,895 69 1,290 — — 76,254 Agricultural non-real estate 25,021 630 898 — — 26,549 Gross loans $ 746,614 $ 2,130 $ 13,949 $ — $ — $ 762,693 Less: Unearned net deferred fees and costs and loans in process 557 Unamortized discount on acquired loans (4,003 ) Allowance for loan losses (6,748 ) Loans receivable, net $ 752,499 Below is a breakdown of loans by risk rating as of September 30, 2017: 1 to 5 6 7 8 9 TOTAL Originated Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 130,837 $ — $ 1,543 $ — $ — $ 132,380 Purchased HELOC loans 18,071 — — — — 18,071 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 96,953 49 153 — — 97,155 Agricultural real estate 10,051 497 80 — — 10,628 Multi-family real estate 24,338 — 148 — — 24,486 Construction and land development 12,399 — — — — 12,399 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 85,330 8 394 — — 85,732 Purchased indirect paper 29,555 — — — — 29,555 Other Consumer 14,361 — 135 — — 14,496 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 35,102 — 96 — — 35,198 Agricultural non-real estate 10,798 708 987 — — 12,493 Total originated loans $ 467,795 $ 1,262 $ 3,536 $ — $ — $ 472,593 Acquired Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 94,932 $ 873 $ 1,378 $ — $ — $ 97,183 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 57,795 1,814 3,198 — — 62,807 Agricultural real estate 51,516 266 5,592 — — 57,374 Multi-family real estate 1,519 — 223 — — 1,742 Construction and land development 6,739 — 570 — — 7,309 Consumer non-real estate: Other Consumer 6,130 — 42 — — 6,172 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 18,257 372 1,424 — — 20,053 Agricultural non-real estate 11,259 28 93 — — 11,380 Total acquired loans $ 248,147 $ 3,353 $ 12,520 $ — $ — $ 264,020 Total Loans: Residential real estate: One to four family $ 225,769 $ 873 $ 2,921 $ — $ — $ 229,563 Purchased HELOC loans 18,071 — — — — 18,071 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 154,748 1,863 3,351 — — 159,962 Agricultural real estate 61,567 763 5,672 — — 68,002 Multi-family real estate 25,857 — 371 — — 26,228 Construction and land development 19,138 — 570 — — 19,708 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 85,330 8 394 — — 85,732 Purchased indirect paper 29,555 — — — — 29,555 Other Consumer 20,491 — 177 — — 20,668 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 53,359 372 1,520 — — 55,251 Agricultural non-real estate 22,057 736 1,080 — — 23,873 Gross loans $ 715,942 $ 4,615 $ 16,056 $ — $ — $ 736,613 Less: Unearned net deferred fees and costs and loans in process 1,471 Unamortized discount on acquired loans (5,089 ) Allowance for loan losses (5,942 ) Loans receivable, net $ 727,053 Credit Quality/Risk Ratings: Management utilizes a numeric risk rating system to identify and quantify the Bank’s risk of loss within its loan portfolio. Ratings are initially assigned prior to funding the loan, and may be changed at any time as circumstances warrant. Ratings range from the highest to lowest quality based on factors that include measurements of ability to pay, collateral type and value, borrower stability and management experience. The Bank’s loan portfolio is presented below in accordance with the risk rating framework that has been commonly adopted by the federal banking agencies. The definitions of the various risk rating categories are as follows: 1 through 4 - Pass. A "Pass" loan means that the condition of the borrower and the performance of the loan is satisfactory or better. 5 - Watch. A "Watch" loan has clearly identifiable developing weaknesses that deserve additional attention from management. Weaknesses that are not corrected or mitigated, may jeopardize the ability of the borrower to repay the loan in the future. 6 - Special Mention. A "Special Mention" loan has one or more potential weakness that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or in the institution’s credit position in the future. 7 - Substandard. A "Substandard" loan is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged, if any. Assets classified as substandard must have a well-defined weakness, or weaknesses, that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. 8 - Doubtful. A "Doubtful" loan has all the weaknesses inherent in a Substandard loan with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. 9 - Loss. Loans classified as "Loss" are considered uncollectible, and their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, and a partial recovery may occur in the future. Certain directors and executive officers of the Company are defined as related parties. These related parties, including their immediate families and companies in which they are principal owners, were loan customers of the Bank during the three months ended December 31, 2018 , and the years ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017. A summary of the changes in those loans is as follows: December 31, 2018 September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017 Balance—beginning of year $ 234 $ 596 $ 221 New loan originations 12 — 2 Repayments (124 ) (257 ) (13 ) Acquired previously originated director loans 10,982 — — Previously originated loans for new director — — 386 Previously originated loans for previous director — (105 ) — Balance—end of year $ 11,104 $ 234 $ 596 Available and unused lines of credit $ 37 $ 17 $ 18 Allowance for Loan Losses —The ALL represents management’s estimate of probable and inherent credit losses in the Bank’s loan portfolio. Estimating the amount of the ALL requires the exercise of significant judgment and the use of estimates related to the amount and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on pools of homogeneous loans based on historical loss experience, and consideration of other qualitative factors such as current economic trends and conditions, all of which may be susceptible to significant change. There are many factors affecting the ALL; some are quantitative, while others require qualitative judgment. The process for determining the ALL (which management believes adequately considers potential factors which result in probable credit losses), includes subjective elements and, therefore, may be susceptible to significant change. To the extent actual outcomes differ from management estimates, additional provision for loan losses could be required that could adversely affect the Company’s earnings or financial position in future periods. Allocations of the ALL may be made for specific loans but the entire ALL is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged-off or for which an actual loss is realized. As an integral part of their examination process, various regulatory agencies also review the Bank’s ALL. Such agencies may require that changes in the ALL be recognized when such regulators’ credit evaluations differ from those of our management based on information available to the regulators at the time of their examinations. Changes in the ALL by loan type for the periods presented below were as follows: Residential Real Estate Commercial/Agriculture Real Estate Consumer Non-real Estate Commercial/Agricultural Non-real Estate Unallocated Total Three Months Ended December 31, 2018: Allowance for Loan Losses: Beginning balance, October 1, 2018 $ 1,035 $ 3,276 $ 664 $ 1,040 $ 282 $ 6,297 Charge-offs (11 ) — (78 ) — — (89 ) Recoveries — — 22 — — 22 Provision 30 700 20 200 — 950 Allowance allocation adjustment (6 ) 43 13 18 (68 ) — Total Allowance on originated loans $ 1,048 $ 4,019 $ 641 $ 1,258 $ 214 $ 7,180 Purchased credit impaired loans — — — — — — Other acquired loans: Beginning balance, October 1, 2018 $ 169 $ 168 $ 85 $ 29 $ — $ 451 Charge-offs (32 ) — (1 ) — — (33 ) Recoveries 4 — 2 — — 6 Provision — — — — — — Allowance allocation adjustment 64 15 (21 ) 3 (61 ) — Total allowance on other acquired loans $ 205 $ 183 $ 65 $ 32 $ (61 ) $ 424 Total allowance on acquired loans $ 205 $ 183 $ 65 $ 32 $ (61 ) $ 424 Ending Balance, December 31, 2018 $ 1,253 $ 4,202 $ 706 $ 1,290 $ 153 $ 7,604 Allowance for Loan Losses at December 31, 2018: Amount of allowance for loan losses arising from loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 156 $ 25 $ 37 $ 9 $ — $ 227 Amount of allowance for loan losses arising from loans collectively evaluated for impairment $ 1,097 $ 4,177 $ 669 $ 1,281 $ 153 $ 7,377 Loans Receivable as of December 31, 2018: Ending balance of originated loans $ 133,936 $ 307,849 $ 87,145 $ 90,859 $ — $ 619,789 Ending contractual balance of purchased credit-impaired loans 3,004 19,887 — 6,048 — 28,939 Ending balance of other acquired loans 85,869 208,329 4,661 51,846 — 350,705 Ending balance of loans $ 222,809 $ 536,065 $ 91,806 $ 148,753 $ — $ 999,433 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 7,653 $ 11,722 $ 373 $ 2,770 $ — $ 22,518 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 215,156 $ 524,343 $ 91,433 $ 145,983 $ — $ 976,915 Residential Real Estate Commercial/Agriculture Real Estate Consumer Non-real Estate Commercial/Agricultural Non-real Estate Unallocated Total Year Ended September 30, 2018: Allowance for Loan Losses: Beginning balance, October 1, 2017 $ 1,458 $ 2,523 $ 936 $ 897 $ 128 $ 5,942 Charge-offs (96 ) (1 ) (309 ) (52 ) — (458 ) Recoveries 45 — 117 12 — 174 Provision — 755 85 230 — 1,070 Allowance allocation adjustment (372 ) (1 ) (165 ) (47 ) 154 (431 ) Total Allowance on originated loans $ 1,035 $ 3,276 $ 664 $ 1,040 $ 282 $ 6,297 Purchased credit impaired loans — — — — — — Other acquired loans: Beginning balance, October 1, 2017 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Charge-offs (106 ) (73 ) (70 ) — — (249 ) Recoveries 34 — 5 — — 39 Provision 70 120 25 15 — 230 Allowance allocation adjustment 171 121 125 14 — 431 Total Allowance on other acquired loans $ 169 $ 168 $ 85 $ 29 $ — $ 451 Total Allowance on acquired loans $ 169 $ 168 $ 85 $ 29 $ — $ 451 Ending balance, September 30, 2018 $ 1,204 $ 3,444 $ 749 $ 1,069 $ 282 $ 6,748 Allowance for Loan Losses at September 30, 2018: Amount of allowance for loan losses arising from loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 97 $ 23 $ 39 $ 43 $ — $ 202 Amount of allowance for loan losses arising from loans collectively evaluated for impairment $ 1,107 $ 3,421 $ 710 $ 1,026 $ 282 $ 6,546 Loans Receivable as of September 30, 2018: Ending balance of originated loans $ 136,526 $ 254,751 $ 94,236 $ 79,710 $ — $ 565,223 Ending contractual balance of purchased credit-impaired loans 450 7,173 645 739 — 9,007 Ending balance of other acquired loans 72,805 91,096 2,208 22,354 — 188,463 Ending balance of loans $ 209,781 $ 353,020 $ 97,089 $ 102,803 $ — $ 762,693 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 8,198 $ 10,894 $ 393 $ 2,894 $ — $ 22,379 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 201,583 $ 342,126 $ 96,696 $ 99,909 $ — $ 740,314 Residential Real Estate Commercial/Agriculture Real Estate Consumer Non-real Estate Commercial/Agricultural Non-real Estate Unallocated Total Year Ended September 30, 2017: Allowance for Loan Losses: Beginning balance, October 1, 2016 $ 2,039 $ 1,883 $ 1,466 $ 652 $ 28 $ 6,068 Charge-offs (233 ) — (389 ) (9 ) — (631 ) Recoveries 14 — 171 1 — 186 Provision 81 130 59 41 8 319 Allowance allocation adjustment (443 ) 510 (371 ) 212 92 — Total Allowance on originated loans $ 1,458 $ 2,523 $ 936 $ 897 $ 128 $ 5,942 Purchased credit impaired loans $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Other acquired loans $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Total Allowance on acquired loans $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Ending balance, September 30, 2017 $ 1,458 $ 2,523 $ 936 $ 897 $ 128 $ 5,942 Allowance for Loan Losses at September 30, 2017: Amount of allowance for loan losses arising from loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 214 $ — $ 64 $ 23 $ — $ 301 Amount of allowance for loan losses arising from loans collectively evaluated for impairment $ 1,244 $ 2,523 $ 872 $ 874 $ 128 $ 5,641 Loans Receivable as of September 30, 2017: Ending balance of originated loans $ 150,451 $ 144,668 $ 126,165 $ 47,691 $ — $ 468,975 Ending contractual balance of purchased credit-impaired loans 586 7,995 — 3,454 — 12,035 Ending balance of other acquired loans 96,597 121,237 6,172 27,979 — 251,985 Ending balance of loans $ 247,634 $ 273,900 $ 132,337 $ 79,124 $ — $ 732,995 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 4,021 $ 996 $ 702 $ 1,791 $ — $ 7,510 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 243,613 $ 272,904 $ 131,635 $ 77,333 $ — $ 725,485 During October 2012, the Bank entered into an agreement to purchase short term consumer loans from a third party. The third party seller agreed to purchase or substitute performing consumer loans for all contracts that become 120 days past due. A restricted reserve account was established at 3% of the outstanding consumer loan balances purchased, with such percentage amount of the loans being deposited into a segregated reserve account. The funds in the reserve account are to be released to compensate the Bank for any loans that are not purchased back by the seller or substituted with performing loans and are ultimately charged off by the Bank. As of December 31, 2018 , the balance of the consumer loans purchased was $15,006 compared to $17,254 and $29,555 as of September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017, respectively. New purchases from this third party ceased in fiscal 2017. The balance in the cash reserve account at December 31, 2018 was $471 , which is included in Deposits on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet. To date, none of the purchased loans have been charged off by the Bank. In September 2017, the Bank purchased, on a non-recourse basis, a 90% participation in $23,977 of loans secured by second liens on certain residential real estate properties. The seller retained servicing of the purchased loans, and is paid a 40 basis point servicing fee, based on the outstanding balance of the purchased loans. The balance of the Bank's share of the purchased loans was $12,883 , $13,729 and $18,071 at December 31, 2018 , September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017, respectively. Loans receivable by loan type as of the end of the periods shown below were as follows: Residential Real Estate Commercial/Agriculture Real Estate Loans Consumer non-Real Estate Commercial/Agriculture non-Real Estate Totals Dec 31, Sep 30, Sep 30, Dec 31, Sep 30, Sep 30, Dec 31, Sep 30, Sep 30, Dec 31, Sep 30, Sep 30, Dec 31, Sep 30, Sep 30, 2018 2018 2017 2018 2018 2017 2018 2018 2017 2018 2018 2017 2018 2018 2017 Performing loans Performing TDR loans $ 3,319 $ 3,468 $ 3,085 $ 2,209 $ 1,646 $ 1,890 $ 99 $ 109 $ 167 $ 428 $ 481 $ 88 $ 6,055 $ 5,704 $ 5,230 Performing loans other 216,636 203,457 242,198 531,030 348,238 268,619 91,373 96,694 131,695 146,249 100,273 77,213 985,288 748,662 719,725 Total performing loans 219,955 206,925 245,283 533,239 349,884 270,509 91,472 96,803 131,862 146,677 100,754 77,301 991,343 754,366 724,955 Nonperforming loans (1) Nonperforming TDR loans 785 531 593 577 694 — — 17 28 1,305 1,472 — 2,667 2,714 621 Nonperforming loans other 2,069 2,325 1,758 2,249 2,442 3,391 334 269 447 771 577 1,823 5,423 5,613 7,419 Total nonperforming loans 2,854 2,856 2,351 2,826 3,136 3,391 334 286 475 2,076 2,049 1,823 8,090 8,327 8,040 Total loans $ 222,809 $ 209,781 $ 247,634 $ 536,065 $ 353,020 $ 273,900 $ 91,806 $ 97,089 $ 132,337 $ 148,753 $ 102,803 $ 79,124 $ 999,433 $ 762,693 $ 732,995 (1) Nonperforming loans are either 90+ days past due or nonaccrual. An aging analysis of the Company’s consumer real estate, commercial/agriculture real estate, consumer and other loans and purchased third party loans as of December 31, 2018 , September 30, 2018 and 2017 , respectively, was as follows: 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due Greater Than 89 Days Total Current Total Nonaccrual Loans Recorded December 31, 2018 Residential real estate: One to four family $ 3,060 $ 861 $ 2,122 $ 6,043 $ 203,883 $ 209,926 $ 2,331 $ 471 Purchased HELOC loans 820 572 51 1,443 11,440 12,883 $ — 51 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 1,060 872 93 2,025 355,934 357,959 745 — Agricultural real estate 1,360 — 2,113 3,473 82,542 86,015 2,019 — Multi-family real estate — — — — 69,400 69,400 — — Construction and land development 526 175 15 716 21,975 22,691 63 — Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 285 167 130 582 56,003 56,585 106 45 Purchased indirect paper 340 200 157 697 14,309 15,006 — 157 Other Consumer 179 98 26 303 19,911 20,214 14 12 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 399 70 288 757 111,670 112,427 1,314 — Agricultural non-real estate 530 67 510 1,107 35,220 36,327 762 — Total $ 8,559 $ 3,082 $ 5,505 $ 17,146 $ 982,287 $ 999,433 $ 7,354 $ 736 September 30, 2018 Residential real estate: One to four family $ 3,098 $ 1,319 $ 2,100 $ 6,517 $ 189,535 $ 196,052 $ 1,939 $ 917 Purchased HELOC loans 186 51 — 237 13,492 13,729 — — Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate — 243 — 243 216,460 216,703 306 — Agricultural real estate 334 25 2,507 2,867 67,650 70,517 2,637 — Multi-family real estate — — 122 122 47,939 48,061 122 — Construction and land development — — 19 19 17,720 17,739 71 — Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 384 68 41 493 60,498 60,991 57 10 Purchased indirect paper 354 162 138 654 16,600 17,254 — 138 Other Consumer 143 38 58 239 18,605 18,844 29 52 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 165 14 164 343 75,911 76,254 1,196 — Agricultural non-real estate 247 69 563 879 25,670 26,549 853 — Total $ 4,911 $ 1,989 $ 5,712 $ 12,613 $ 750,080 $ 762,693 $ 7,210 $ 1,117 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due Greater Than 89 Days Total Current Total Nonaccrual Loans Recorded September 30, 2017 Residential real estate: One to four family $ 2,811 $ 393 $ 1,228 $ 4,432 $ 225,131 $ 229,563 $ 2,200 $ 151 Purchased HELOC loans 250 — — 250 17,821 18,071 — — Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 332 70 282 684 159,278 159,962 572 — Agricultural real estate 57 — 2,405 2,462 65,540 68,002 2,723 96 Multi-family real estate — — — — 26,228 26,228 — — Construction and land development — — — — 19,708 19,708 — — Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 426 112 123 661 85,071 85,732 74 80 Purchased indirect paper 601 305 221 1,127 28,428 29,555 — 221 Other Consumer 120 79 57 256 20,412 20,668 76 25 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 75 23 156 254 54,997 55,251 1,618 — Agricultural non-real estate 757 — 120 877 22,996 23,873 189 16 Total $ 5,429 $ 982 $ 4,592 $ 11,003 $ 725,610 $ 736,613 $ 7,452 $ 589 At December 31, 2018 , the Company has identified impaired loans of $47,334 , consisting of $8,722 TDR loans, the carrying amount of purchased credit impaired loans of $24,816 and $13,796 of substandard non-TDR loans. The $47,334 total of impaired loans includes $6,055 of performing TDR loans. At September 30, 2018, the Company had identified impaired loans of $22,379 , consisting of $8,418 TDR loans, the contractual balance of purchased credit impaired loans of $9,007 and $4,954 of substandard non-TDR loans. The $22,379 total of impaired loans includes $5,704 of performing TDR loans. A loan is identified as impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Performing TDRs consist of loans that have been modified and are performing in accordance with the modified terms for a sufficient length of time, generally six months, or loans that were modified on a proactive basis. A summary of the Company’s impaired loans as of December 31, 2018 , September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017 was as follows: Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized December 31, 2018 With No Related Allowance Recorded: Residential real estate $ 8,873 $ 8,873 $ — $ 7,915 $ 88 Commercial/agriculture real estate 28,850 28,850 — 19,673 304 Consumer non-real estate 226 226 — 225.5 4 Commercial/agricultural non-real estate 6,900 6,900 — 4,522 105 Total $ 44,849 $ 44,849 $ — $ 32,336 $ 501 With An Allowance Recorded: Residential real estate $ 1,332 $ 1,332 $ 156 $ 1,280 $ 17 Commercial/agriculture real estate 979 979 25 820 — Consumer non-real estate 147 147 37 154 1 Commercial/agricultural non-real estate 27 27 9 73 1 Total $ 2,485 $ 2,485 $ 227 $ 2,327 $ 19 December 31, 2018 Totals Residential real estate $ 10,205 $ 10,205 $ 156 $ 9,195 $ 105 Commercial/agriculture real estate 29,829 29,829 25 20,493 304 Consumer non-real estate 373 373 37 380 5 Commercial/agricultural non-real estate 6,927 6,927 9 4,595 106 Total $ 47,334 $ 47,334 $ 227 $ 34,663 $ 520 At December 31, 2018 , the Company had six residential real estate loans, secured by residential real estate properties, for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction, with a recorded investment of $824 . Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized September 30, 2018 With No Related Allowance Recorded: Residential real estate $ 6,970 $ 6,970 $ — $ 5,492 $ 304 Commercial/agriculture real estate 10,233 10,233 — 11,431 429 Consumer non-real estate 232 232 — 333 31 Commercial/agricultural non-real estate 2,776 2,776 — 4,285 93 Total $ 20,211 $ 20,211 $ — $ 21,541 $ 857 With An Allowanc |