LOANS, ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES AND IMPAIRED LOANS | LOANS, ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES AND IMPAIRED LOANS Loans by classes within portfolio segments were as follows: December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 Originated Loans: Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate $ 302,546 $ 200,875 Agricultural real estate 34,026 29,589 Multi-family real estate 71,877 61,574 Construction and land development 71,467 15,812 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 89,730 73,518 Agricultural non-real estate 20,717 17,341 Residential real estate: One to four family 108,619 121,053 Purchased HELOC loans 8,407 12,883 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 39,585 56,585 Purchased indirect paper — 15,006 Other Consumer 15,546 15,553 Total originated loans $ 762,520 $ 619,789 Acquired Loans: Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate 211,913 157,084 Agricultural real estate 51,337 56,426 Multi-family real estate 15,131 7,826 Construction and land development 14,943 6,879 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 44,004 38,909 Agricultural non-real estate 17,063 18,986 Residential real estate: One to four family 67,713 88,873 Consumer non-real estate: Other Consumer 2,640 4,661 Total acquired loans $ 424,744 $ 379,644 Total Loans: Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate $ 514,459 $ 357,959 Agricultural real estate 85,363 86,015 Multi-family real estate 87,008 69,400 Construction and land development 86,410 22,691 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 133,734 112,427 Agricultural non-real estate 37,780 36,327 Residential real estate: One to four family 176,332 209,926 Purchased HELOC loans 8,407 12,883 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 39,585 56,585 Purchased indirect paper — 15,006 Other Consumer 18,186 20,214 Gross loans $ 1,187,264 $ 999,433 Less: Unearned net deferred fees and costs and loans in process (393 ) 409 Unamortized discount on acquired loans (9,491 ) (7,286 ) Allowance for loan losses (10,320 ) (7,604 ) Loans receivable, net $ 1,167,060 $ 984,952 Portfolio Segments: Commercial and agricultural real estate loans are underwritten after evaluating and understanding the borrower’s ability to operate profitably and prudently expand its business. Management examines current and projected cash flows to determine the ability of the borrower to repay its obligations as agreed. These loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate and may include a personal guarantee. Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is generally largely dependent on the successful operation of the property or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets or in the general economy. The level of owner-occupied property versus non-owner-occupied property are tracked and monitored on a regular basis. Commercial non-real estate loans are primarily underwritten based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. These cash flows, however, may not be as expected and the value of collateral securing the loans may fluctuate. Most commercial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable or inventory and may incorporate a personal guarantee. Agricultural non-real estate loans are generally comprised of term loans to fund the purchase of equipment, livestock and seasonal operating lines. Operating lines are typically written for one year and are secured by the crop and other farm assets as considered necessary. Agricultural loans carry significant credit risks as they may involve larger balances concentrated with single borrowers or groups of related borrowers. In addition, repayment of such loans depends on the successful operation or management of the farm property securing the loan or for which an operating loan is utilized. Farming operations may be affected by adverse weather conditions such as drought, hail or floods that can severely limit crop yields. Residential real estate loans are collateralized by primary and secondary positions on real estate and are underwritten primarily based on borrower’s documented income, credit scores, and collateral values. Under consumer home equity loan guidelines, the borrower will be approved for a loan based on a percentage of their home’s appraised value less the balance owed on the existing first mortgage. Credit risk is minimized within the residential real estate portfolio as relatively small loan amounts are spread across many individual borrowers. Management evaluates trends in past due loans and current economic factors such as the housing price index on a regular basis. Consumer non-real estate loans are comprised of originated indirect paper loans secured primarily by boats and recreational vehicles and other bank originated consumer loans secured primarily by automobiles and other personal assets. The Bank ceased new originations of indirect paper and purchased indirect paper loans in early fiscal 2017. Consumer loans underwriting terms often depend on the collateral type, debt to income ratio and the borrower’s creditworthiness as evidenced by their credit score. Collateral value alone may not provide an adequate source of repayment of the outstanding loan balance in the event of a consumer non-real estate default. This shortage is a result of the greater likelihood of damage, loss and depreciation for consumer based collateral. Below is a breakdown of loans by risk rating as of December 31, 2019 : 1 to 5 6 7 8 9 TOTAL Originated Loans: Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate $ 301,381 $ 266 $ 899 $ — $ — $ 302,546 Agricultural real estate 31,129 829 2,068 — — 34,026 Multi-family real estate 71,877 — — — — 71,877 Construction and land development 67,989 — 3,478 — — 71,467 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 85,248 1,023 3,459 — — 89,730 Agricultural non-real estate 19,545 402 770 — — 20,717 Residential real estate: One to four family 104,428 — 4,191 — — 108,619 Purchased HELOC loans 8,407 — — — — 8,407 Consumer non-real estate: — Originated indirect paper 39,339 — 246 — — 39,585 Purchased indirect paper — — — — — — Other Consumer 15,425 — 121 — — 15,546 Total originated loans $ 744,768 $ 2,520 $ 15,232 $ — $ — $ 762,520 Acquired Loans: Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate $ 196,692 $ 6,084 $ 9,137 $ — $ — $ 211,913 Agricultural real estate 42,381 534 8,422 — — 51,337 Multi-family real estate 13,533 — 1,598 — — 15,131 Construction and land development 14,181 — 762 — — 14,943 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 41,587 932 1,485 — — 44,004 Agricultural non-real estate 15,621 350 1,092 — — 17,063 Residential real estate: One to four family 65,125 436 2,152 — — 67,713 Consumer non-real estate: Other Consumer 2,628 — 12 — — 2,640 Total acquired loans $ 391,748 $ 8,336 $ 24,660 $ — $ — $ 424,744 Total Loans: Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate $ 498,073 $ 6,350 $ 10,036 $ — $ — $ 514,459 Agricultural real estate 73,510 1,363 10,490 — — 85,363 Multi-family real estate 85,410 — 1,598 — — 87,008 Construction and land development 82,170 — 4,240 — — 86,410 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 126,835 1,955 4,944 — — 133,734 Agricultural non-real estate 35,166 752 1,862 — — 37,780 Residential real estate: One to four family 169,553 436 6,343 — — 176,332 Purchased HELOC loans 8,407 — — — — 8,407 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 39,339 — 246 — — 39,585 Purchased indirect paper — — — — — — Other Consumer 18,053 — 133 — — 18,186 Gross loans $ 1,136,516 $ 10,856 $ 39,892 $ — $ — $ 1,187,264 Less: Unearned net deferred fees and costs and loans in process (393 ) Unamortized discount on acquired loans (9,491 ) Allowance for loan losses (10,320 ) Loans receivable, net $ 1,167,060 Below is a breakdown of loans by risk rating as of December 31, 2018: 1 to 5 6 7 8 9 TOTAL Originated Loans: Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate $ 200,226 $ 197 $ 452 $ — $ — $ 200,875 Agricultural real estate 27,581 987 1,021 — — 29,589 Multi-family real estate 61,574 — — — — 61,574 Construction and land development 15,812 — — — — 15,812 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 73,412 106 — — — 73,518 Agricultural non-real estate 16,494 205 642 — — 17,341 Residential real estate: One to four family 118,461 165 2,427 — — 121,053 Purchased HELOC loans 12,883 — — — — 12,883 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 56,371 — 214 — — 56,585 Purchased indirect paper 15,006 — — — — 15,006 Other Consumer 15,515 — 38 — — 15,553 Total originated loans $ 613,335 $ 1,660 $ 4,794 $ — $ — $ 619,789 Acquired Loans: Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate $ 145,674 $ 5,808 $ 5,602 $ — $ — $ 157,084 Agricultural real estate 50,215 — 6,211 — — 56,426 Multi-family real estate 7,661 — 165 — — 7,826 Construction and land development 6,288 183 408 — — 6,879 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 35,221 1,338 2,350 — — 38,909 Agricultural non-real estate 16,644 50 2,292 — — 18,986 Residential real estate: One to four family 84,281 2,657 $ 1,935 — — 88,873 Consumer non-real estate: Other Consumer 4,639 — 22 — — 4,661 Total acquired loans $ 350,623 $ 10,036 $ 18,985 $ — $ — $ 379,644 Total Loans: Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate $ 345,900 $ 6,005 $ 6,054 $ — $ — $ 357,959 Agricultural real estate 77,796 987 7,232 — — 86,015 Multi-family real estate 69,235 — 165 — — 69,400 Construction and land development 22,100 183 408 — — 22,691 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 108,633 1,444 2,350 — — 112,427 Agricultural non-real estate 33,138 255 2,934 — — 36,327 Residential real estate: One to four family 202,742 2,822 4,362 — — 209,926 Purchased HELOC loans 12,883 — — — — 12,883 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 56,371 — 214 — — 56,585 Purchased indirect paper 15,006 — — — — 15,006 Other Consumer 20,154 — 60 — — 20,214 Gross loans $ 963,958 $ 11,696 $ 23,779 $ — $ — $ 999,433 Less: Unearned net deferred fees and costs and loans in process 409 Unamortized discount on acquired loans (7,286 ) Allowance for loan losses (7,604 ) Loans receivable, net $ 984,952 Credit Quality/Risk Ratings: Management utilizes a numeric risk rating system to identify and quantify the Bank’s risk of loss within its loan portfolio. Ratings are initially assigned prior to funding the loan, and may be changed at any time as circumstances warrant. Ratings range from the highest to lowest quality based on factors that include measurements of ability to pay, collateral type and value, borrower stability and management experience. The Bank’s loan portfolio is presented below in accordance with the risk rating framework that has been commonly adopted by the federal banking agencies. The definitions of the various risk rating categories are as follows: 1 through 4 - Pass. A “Pass” loan means that the condition of the borrower and the performance of the loan is satisfactory or better. 5 - Watch. A “Watch” loan has clearly identifiable developing weaknesses that deserve additional attention from management. Weaknesses that are not corrected or mitigated, may jeopardize the ability of the borrower to repay the loan in the future. 6 - Special Mention. A “Special Mention” loan has one or more potential weakness that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or in the institution’s credit position in the future. 7 - Substandard. A “Substandard” loan is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged, if any. Assets classified as substandard must have a well-defined weakness, or weaknesses, that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. 8 - Doubtful. A “Doubtful” loan has all the weaknesses inherent in a Substandard loan with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. 9 - Loss. Loans classified as “Loss” are considered uncollectible, and their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, and a partial recovery may occur in the future. Certain directors and executive officers of the Company are defined as related parties. These related parties, including their immediate families and companies in which they are principal owners, were loan customers of the Bank during the year ended December 31, 2019 , and the three months ended December 31, 2018. A summary of the changes in those loans is as follows: Twelve months ended Three months ended December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 Balance—beginning of period $ 11,104 $ 234 New loan originations 10,243 12 Repayments (980 ) (124 ) Acquired previously originated director loans — 10,982 Balance—end of period $ 20,367 $ 11,104 Available and unused lines of credit $ 7,017 $ 37 Allowance for Loan Losses —The ALL represents management’s estimate of probable and inherent credit losses in the Bank’s loan portfolio. Estimating the amount of the ALL requires the exercise of significant judgment and the use of estimates related to the amount and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on pools of homogeneous loans based on historical loss experience, and consideration of other qualitative factors such as current economic trends and conditions, all of which may be susceptible to significant change. There are many factors affecting the ALL; some are quantitative, while others require qualitative judgment. The process for determining the ALL (which management believes adequately considers potential factors which result in probable credit losses), includes subjective elements and, therefore, may be susceptible to significant change. To the extent actual outcomes differ from management estimates, additional provision for loan losses could be required that could adversely affect the Company’s earnings or financial position in future periods. Allocations of the ALL may be made for specific loans but the entire ALL is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged-off or for which an actual loss is realized. As an integral part of their examination process, various regulatory agencies also review the Bank’s ALL. Such agencies may require that changes in the ALL be recognized when such regulators’ credit evaluations differ from those of our management based on information available to the regulators at the time of their examinations. Changes in the ALL by loan type for the periods presented below were as follows: Commercial/Agricultural Real Estate Commercial/Agricultural Non-real Estate Residential Real Estate Consumer Non-real Estate Unallocated Total Twelve months ended December 31, 2019: Allowance for Loan Losses: Beginning balance, January 1, 2019 $ 4,019 $ 1,258 $ 1,048 $ 641 $ 153 $ 7,119 Charge-offs (355 ) — (120 ) (257 ) — (732 ) Recoveries — — — 84 — 84 Provision 2,541 385 (49 ) (1 ) 204 3,080 Total Allowance on originated loans $ 6,205 $ 1,643 $ 879 $ 467 $ 357 $ 9,551 Purchased credit impaired loans — — — — — — Other acquired loans: Beginning balance, January 1, 2019 $ 183 $ 32 $ 205 $ 65 $ — $ 485 Charge-offs (26 ) — (120 ) (33 ) — (179 ) Recoveries 3 — 5 10 — 18 Provision 366 (5 ) 73 11 — 445 Total allowance on other acquired loans $ 526 $ 27 $ 163 $ 53 $ — $ 769 Total allowance on acquired loans $ 526 $ 27 $ 163 $ 53 $ — $ 769 Ending Balance, December 31, 2019 $ 6,731 $ 1,670 $ 1,042 $ 520 $ 357 $ 10,320 Allowance for Loan Losses at December 31, 2019: Amount of allowance for loan losses arising from loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 495 $ 312 $ 136 $ 13 $ — $ 956 Amount of allowance for loan losses arising from loans collectively evaluated for impairment $ 6,236 $ 1,358 $ 906 $ 507 $ 357 $ 9,364 Loans Receivable as of December 31, 2019: Ending balance of originated loans $ 479,916 $ 110,447 $ 117,026 $ 55,131 $ — $ 762,520 Ending contractual balance of purchased credit-impaired loans 31,408 4,666 2,194 — — 38,268 Ending balance of other acquired loans 261,916 56,401 65,519 2,640 — 386,476 Ending balance of loans $ 773,240 $ 171,514 $ 184,739 $ 57,771 $ — $ 1,187,264 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 42,658 $ 9,966 $ 10,126 $ 446 $ — $ 63,196 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 730,582 $ 161,548 $ 174,613 $ 57,325 $ — $ 1,124,068 Commercial/Agricultural Real Estate Commercial/Agricultural Non-real Estate Residential Real Estate Consumer Non-real Estate Unallocated Total Three months ended December 31, 2018: Allowance for Loan Losses: Beginning balance, October 1, 2018 $ 3,276 $ 1,040 $ 1,035 $ 664 $ 282 $ 6,297 Charge-offs — — (11 ) (78 ) — (89 ) Recoveries — — — 22 — 22 Provision 743 218 24 33 (129 ) 889 Total Allowance on originated loans $ 4,019 $ 1,258 $ 1,048 $ 641 $ 153 $ 7,119 Purchased credit impaired loans — — — — — — Other acquired loans: Beginning balance, October 1, 2018 $ 168 $ 29 $ 169 $ 85 $ — $ 451 Charge-offs — — (32 ) (1 ) — (33 ) Recoveries — — 4 2 — 6 Provision 15 3 64 (21 ) — 61 Total Allowance on other acquired loans $ 183 $ 32 $ 205 $ 65 $ — $ 485 Total Allowance on acquired loans $ 183 $ 32 $ 205 $ 65 $ — $ 485 Ending balance, December 31, 2018 $ 4,202 $ 1,290 $ 1,253 $ 706 $ 153 $ 7,604 Allowance for Loan Losses at December 31, 2018: Amount of allowance for loan losses arising from loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 25 $ 9 $ 156 $ 37 $ — $ 227 Amount of allowance for loan losses arising from loans collectively evaluated for impairment $ 4,177 $ 1,281 $ 1,097 $ 669 $ 153 $ 7,377 Loans Receivable as of December 31, 2018: Ending balance of originated loans $ 307,849 $ 90,859 $ 133,936 $ 87,145 $ — $ 619,789 Ending contractual balance of purchased credit-impaired loans 19,887 6,048 3,004 — — 28,939 Ending balance of other acquired loans 208,329 51,846 85,869 4,661 — 350,705 Ending balance of loans $ 536,065 $ 148,753 $ 222,809 $ 91,806 $ — $ 999,433 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 11,722 $ 2,770 $ 7,653 $ 373 $ — $ 22,518 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 524,343 $ 145,983 $ 215,156 $ 91,433 $ — $ 976,915 Loans receivable by loan type as of the end of the periods shown below were as follows: Commercial/Agriculture Real Estate Loans Commercial/Agriculture Non-real Estate Loans Residential Real Estate Loans Consumer Non-real Estate Loans Totals Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 Performing loans Performing TDR loans $ 1,730 $ 2,209 $ 366 $ 428 $ 3,206 $ 3,319 $ 68 $ 99 $ 5,370 $ 6,055 Performing loans other 758,237 531,030 167,596 146,249 178,415 216,636 57,486 91,373 1,161,734 985,288 Total performing loans 759,967 533,239 167,962 146,677 181,621 219,955 57,554 91,472 1,167,104 991,343 Nonperforming loans (1) Nonperforming TDR loans 4,868 577 1,973 1,305 383 785 — — 7,224 2,667 Nonperforming loans other 8,405 2,249 1,579 771 2,735 2,069 217 334 12,936 5,423 Total nonperforming loans 13,273 2,826 3,552 2,076 3,118 2,854 217 334 20,160 8,090 Total loans $ 773,240 $ 536,065 $ 171,514 $ 148,753 $ 184,739 $ 222,809 $ 57,771 $ 91,806 $ 1,187,264 $ 999,433 (1) Nonperforming loans are either 90+ days past due or nonaccrual. An aging analysis of the Company’s commercial/agriculture real estate and non-real estate, consumer real estate and non-real estate and purchased third party loans as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 , respectively, was as follows: 30-59 Days Past Due and Accruing 60-89 Days Past Due and Accruing Greater Than 89 Days Past Due and Accruing Total Past Due Accruing Nonaccrual Loans Total Past Due Accruing and Nonaccrual Loans Current Total Loans December 31, 2019 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate $ 2,804 $ 847 $ — $ 3,651 $ 4,214 $ 7,865 $ 506,594 $ 514,459 Agricultural real estate 509 — — 509 7,568 8,077 77,286 85,363 Multi-family real estate — — — — 1,449 1,449 85,559 87,008 Construction and land development 436 — — 436 42 478 85,932 86,410 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 1,024 — — 1,024 1,850 2,874 130,860 133,734 Agricultural non-real estate 73 49 — 122 1,702 1,824 35,956 37,780 Residential real estate: One to four family 4,929 1,597 649 7,175 2,063 9,238 167,094 176,332 Purchased HELOC loans 293 378 407 1,078 — 1,078 7,329 8,407 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 168 52 20 240 137 377 39,208 39,585 Purchased indirect paper — — — — — — — — Other Consumer 204 43 28 275 31 306 17,880 18,186 Total $ 10,440 $ 2,966 $ 1,104 $ 14,510 $ 19,056 $ 33,566 $ 1,153,698 $ 1,187,264 December 31, 2018 Commercial/Agricultural real estate: Commercial real estate $ 1,060 $ 872 $ — $ 1,932 $ 745 $ 2,677 $ 355,282 $ 357,959 Agricultural real estate 1,360 — — 1,360 2,019 3,379 82,636 86,015 Multi-family real estate — — — — — — 69,400 69,400 Construction and land development 526 175 — 701 63 764 21,927 22,691 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate: Commercial non-real estate 399 70 — 469 1,314 1,783 110,644 112,427 Agricultural non-real estate 428 40 — 468 762 1,230 35,097 36,327 Residential real estate: One to four family 2,784 861 471 4,116 2,331 6,447 203,479 209,926 Purchased HELOC loans 820 572 51 1,443 — 1,443 11,440 12,883 Consumer non-real estate: Originated indirect paper 272 167 45 484 106 590 55,995 56,585 Purchased indirect paper 340 200 157 697 — 697 14,309 15,006 Other Consumer 179 98 12 289 14 303 19,911 20,214 Total $ 8,168 $ 3,055 $ 736 $ 11,959 $ 7,354 $ 19,313 $ 980,120 $ 999,433 At December 31, 2019 , the Company has identified impaired loans of $63,196 , consisting of $12,594 TDR loans, the carrying amount of purchased credit impaired loans of $31,978 and $18,624 of substandard non-TDR loans. The $63,196 total of impaired loans includes $5,370 of performing TDR loans. At December 31, 2018, the Company had identified impaired loans of $47,334 , consisting of $8,722 TDR loans, the carrying amount of purchased credit impaired loans of $24,816 and $13,796 of substandard non-TDR loans. The $47,334 total of impaired loans includes $6,055 of performing TDR loans. Loans evaluated for impairment include all TDRs, all purchased credit impaired loans and all other loans with a risk rating of substandard or worse. Performing TDRs consist of loans that have been modified and are performing in accordance with the modified terms for a sufficient length of time, generally six months, or loans that were modified on a proactive basis. A summary of loans evaluated for impairment as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 was as follows: Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized December 31, 2019 With No Related Allowance Recorded: Commercial/agriculture real estate $ 40,514 $ 40,514 $ — $ 24,693 $ 699 Commercial/agricultural non-real estate 9,477 9,477 — 19,163 119 Residential real estate 8,695 8,695 — 4,461 128 Consumer non-real estate 379 379 — 3,640 6 Total $ 59,065 $ 59,065 $ — $ 51,957 $ 952 With An Allowance Recorded: Commercial/agriculture real estate $ 2,143 $ 2,143 $ 495 $ 1,738 $ 4 Commercial/agricultural non-real estate 490 490 312 734 3 Residential real estate 1,431 1,431 136 789 15 Consumer non-real estate 67 67 13 47 — Total $ 4,131 $ 4,131 $ 956 $ 3,308 $ 22 December 31, 2019 Totals Commercial/agriculture real estate $ 42,657 $ 42,657 $ 495 $ 26,431 $ 703 Commercial/agricultural non-real estate 9,967 9,967 312 19,897 122 Residential real estate 10,126 10,126 136 5,250 143 Consumer non-real estate 446 446 13 3,687 6 Total $ 63,196 $ 63,196 $ 956 $ 55,265 $ 974 At December 31, 2019 , the Company had seven residential real estate loans, secured by residential real estate properties, for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction, with a recorded investment of $271 . At December 31, 2019. the Company had eight commercial real estate loans, secured by commercial and agricultural real estate properties, for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction, with a recorded investment of $3,941 . Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized December 31, 2018 With No Related Allowance Recorded: Commercial/agriculture real estate $ 28,850 $ 28,850 $ — $ 19,673 $ 304 Commercial/agricultural non-real estate 6,900 6,900 — 4,522 105 Residential real estate 8,873 8,873 — 7,915 88 Consumer non-real estate 226 226 — 226 4 Total $ 44,849 $ 44,849 $ — $ 32,336 $ 501 With An Allowance Recorded: Commercial/agriculture real estate $ 979 $ 979 $ 25 $ 820 $ — Commercial/agricultural non-real estate 27 27 9 73 1 Residential real estate 1,332 1,332 156 1,280 17 Consumer non-real estate 147 147 37 154 1 Total $ 2,485 $ 2,485 $ 227 $ 2,327 $ 19 December 31, 2018 Totals Commercial/agriculture real estate $ 29,829 $ 29,829 $ 25 $ 20,493 $ 304 Commercial/agricultural non-real estate 6,927 6,927 9 4,595 106 Residential real estate 10,205 10,205 156 9,195 105 Consumer non-real estate 373 373 37 380 5 Total $ 47,334 $ 47,334 $ 227 $ 34,663 $ 520 Troubled Debt Restructuring – A TDR includes a loan modification where a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and the Bank grants a concession to that borrower that the Bank would not otherwise consider except for the borrower’s financial difficulties. Concessions include an extension of loan terms, renewals of existing balloon loans, reductions in interest rates and consolidating existing Bank loans at modified terms. A TDR may be either on accrual or nonaccrual status based upon the performance of the borrower and management’s assessment of collectability. If a TDR is placed on nonaccrual status, it remains there until a sufficient period of performance under the restructured terms has occurred at which time it is returned to accrual status. There were 2 accruing, delinquent TDR’s, greater than 60 days past due, with a recorded investment of $101 at December 31, 2019, compared to 0 accruing, delinquent TDRs, greater than 60 days past due at December 31, 2018. Following is a summary of TDR loans by accrual status as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018. December 31 December 31 2019 2018 Troubled debt restructure loans: Accrual status $ 5,396 $ 6,055 Non-accrual status 7,198 2,667 Total $ 12,594 $ 8,722 There were no TDR commitments meeting our TDR criteria as of December 31, 2019. There were unused lines of credit totaling $12 meeting our TDR criteria as of December 31, 2019. During the three months ended December 31, 2018, we committed to refinance two acquired loans totaling $139 at maturity. These loans were considered TDR’s upon refinancing, subsequent to December 31, 2018. There was $4 available on one unused line of credit loan meeting our TDR criteria as of December 31, 2018. The following provides detail, including specific reserve and reasons for modification, related to loans identified as TDRs during the year ended December 31, 2019 , the three months ended December 31, 2018 and the year ended September 30, 2018: Number of Contracts Modified Rate Modified Payment Modified Under- writing Other Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Specific Reserve Twelve months ended December 31, 2019 TDRs: Commercial/Agricultural real estate 18 $ 2,028 $ 159 $ 3,224 $ — $ 5,411 $ 5,411 $ 317,867 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate 11 184 364 996 — 1,544 1,544 98,152 Residential real estate 14 823 — 212 — 1,035 1,035 42,035 Consumer non-real estate 1 2 — — — 2 2 — Totals 44 $ 3,037 $ 523 $ 4,432 $ — $ 7,992 $ 7,992 $ 458,054 Number of Contracts Modified Rate Modified Payment Modified Under- writing Other Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Specific Reserve Three months ended December 31, 2018 TDRs: Commercial/Agricultural real estate 2 $ — $ 581 $ — $ 21 $ 602 $ 602 $ — Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate 1 24 — — — 24 24 — Residential real estate 4 240 — — — 240 240 — Consumer non-real estate — — — — — — — — Totals 7 $ 264 $ 581 $ — $ 21 $ 866 $ 866 $ — Number of Contracts Modified Rate Modified Payment Modified Under- writing Other Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Specific Reserve Twelve months ended September 30, 2018 TDRs: Commercial/Agricultural real estate 12 $ 377 $ 410 $ 780 $ 339 $ 1,906 $ 1,906 $ 5 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate 9 714 807 611 — 2,132 2,132 — Residential real estate 14 851 — 12 195 1,058 1,058 36 Consumer non-real estate 1 4 — — — 4 4 — Totals 36 $ 1,946 $ 1,217 $ 1,403 $ 534 $ 5,100 $ 5,100 $ 41 A summary of loans by loan class modified in a troubled debt restructuring as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018: December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 Number of Modifications Recorded Investment Number of Recorded Troubled debt restructurings: Commercial/Agricultural real estate 27 $ 6,599 19 $ 2,787 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate 16 2,338 10 1,733 Residential real estate 43 3,589 41 4,103 Consumer non-real estate 7 68 13 99 Total loans 93 $ 12,594 83 $ 8,722 The following table provides information related to restructured loans that were considered in default as of December 31, 2019 and December 31 2018: December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 Number of Modifications Recorded Investment Number of Modifications Recorded Investment Troubled debt restructurings: Commercial/Agricultural real estate 13 $ 4,868 4 $ 577 Commercial/Agricultural non-real estate 14 1,973 8 1,305 Residential real estate 3 357 7 785 Consumer non-real estate — — — — Total troubled debt restructurings 30 $ 7,198 19 $ 2,667 Included above are thirteen TDR loans that became in default during the three months ended December 31, 2019 . All acquired loans were initially recorded at fair value at the acquisition date. The outstanding balance and the carrying amount of acquired loans included in the consolidated balance sheet are as follows: December 31, 2019 Accountable for under ASC 310-30 (PCI loans) Outstanding balance 38,268 Carrying amount 31,978 Accountable for under ASC 310-20 (non-PCI loans) Outstanding balance 386,476 Carrying amount 383,275 Total acquired loans Outstanding balance 424,744 Carrying amount 415,253 The following table provides changes in accretable yield for all acquired loans from prior acquisitions with deteriorated credit quality: December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 September 30, 2018 Balance at beginning of period $ 3,163 $ 2,325 $ 2,893 Acquisitions 814 1,020 — Reclass from non-accretable difference 80 — — Accretion (856 ) (182 ) (568 ) Balance at end of period $ 3,201 $ 3,163 $ 2,325 Non-accretable yield on purchased credit impaired loans was $6,290 and $4,123 , at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. The following table reflects amounts for all acquired credit impaired and acquired performing loans acquired from F&M at acquisition. Acquired Credit Impaired Loans Acquired Performing Loans Total Acquired Loans Contractually required cash flows at acquisition $ 18,355 $ 111,919 $ 130,274 Non-accretable difference (expected losses and foregone interest) (2,728 ) — (2,728 ) Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition 15,627 111,919 127,546 Accretable yield — (814 ) (814 ) Fair value of acquired loans at acquisition $ 15,627 111,105 $ 126,732 The following table reflects amounts for all acquired credit impaired and acquired performing loans acquired from United Bank at acquisition. Acquired Credit Impaired Loans Acquired Performing Loans Total Acquired Loans Contractually required cash flows at acquisition $ 20,266 $ 183,317 $ 203,583 Non-accretable difference (expected losses and foregone interest) (2,704 ) — (2,704 ) Cash flows expected to be collected at acq |