Each Swap Agreement provides that, in the event that the rating of the Swap Counterparty is downgraded below a prescribed level or withdrawn by Standard & Poor’s, Fitch Ratings (if Fitch Ratings is then rating a series of Notes) or Moody’s and as a direct consequence of such rating downgrade or withdrawal, the then current rating of the relevant Class could be adversely affected, the Swap Counterparty will be obliged to take one or more of the following actions: (a) obtaining a third party, acceptable to Standard & Poor’s, Fitch Ratings (if Fitch Ratings is then rating a series of Notes) and Moody’s, to guarantee or assume the obligations of the Swap Counterparty under such Swap Agreement, (b) posting collateral in an amount determined pursuant to a credit support annex between the Swap Counterparty and the Issuing Entity (the ‘‘Credit Support Annex’’), (c) procure a replacement counterparty, who is appropriately rated, who agrees to take a transfer of, or enter into, a replacement swap, provided that any transfer to such replacement counterparty is in accordance with the transfer provisions in the such Swap Agreement, (d) any other action as the Swap Counterparty may agree with Standard & Poor’s, Fitch Ratings (if Fitch Ratings is then rating a series of Notes) or Moody’s, as the case may be, as will result in maintaining the rating of such Class or, in the event that the ratings of such Class have been downgraded or withdrawn, in restoring the rating of such Class to the levels that existed immediately prior to the rating downgrade or withdrawal.
The timing and extent of such action required to be taken may vary, based on the individual requirements of the relevant Rating Agency or Rating Agencies and the level to which the rating of the Swap Counterparty has been downgraded.
In certain circumstances payments due to be made by either party under each Swap Agreement may be deferred and to the extent such payments are deferred interest shall accrue in respect thereof.
Except as stated under ‘‘Taxation’’ above, or as otherwise permitted under each Swap Agreement and as provided below, neither the Issuing Entity nor the Swap Counterparty is, save for the assignment by way of security in favour of the Note Trustee under the Trust Deed Supplement, permitted to assign, novate or transfer as a whole or in part any of its rights, obligations or interests under such Swap Agreement without the consent of the other party or the Note Trustee. The Swap Counterparty may transfer its rights and obligations under each Swap Agreement (but not its rights only) to any other entity (a ‘‘Transferee’’) on ten business days’ prior written notice to the Issuing Entity and the Note Trustee, provided that:
Notice of the transfer is required to be provided by the Swap Counterparty to each of the Rating Agencies rating the related Notes.
In the event that the Swap Counterparty makes a permitted transfer of its rights and obligations under any Swap Agreement other than to another of such Swap Counterparty’s offices, branches or affiliates, the Issuing Entity shall forthwith give notice of such fact to the Note Trustee.
SWAP COUNTERPARTY
HSBC USA, a Maryland corporation, is a New York state-based bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. HSBC USA had its origin in Buffalo, New York in 1850 as The Marine Trust Company, which later became Marine Midland Banks, Inc. In 1980, The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (now HSBC Holdings plc (‘‘HSBC Holdings’’)) acquired 51 percent of the common stock of Marine Midland Banks, Inc. and the remaining 49 percent in 1987. In December 1999, HSBC Holdings acquired Republic New York Corporation and merged it with HSBC USA. The address of HSBC USA’s principal executive office is 452 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10018 (telephone 212-525-5000).
HSBC USA is a subsidiary of HSBC North America Inc. (‘‘HSBC North America’’), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of HSBC Holdings. HSBC Holdings, headquartered in London, England, is one of the largest banking and financial services organizations in the world. HSBC Holdings’ ordinary shares are admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange and are listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong, Euronext Paris and the Bermuda Stock Exchange, and its American depository shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
HSBC USA offers a full range of traditional commercial banking products and services to individuals, including high net worth individuals, small businesses, corporations, institutions and governments. Through its affiliation with HSBC Holdings, HSBC USA also offers its three million customers access to global markets and services. In turn, HSBC USA plays a role in the delivery and processing of other HSBC products. HSBC USA also has mortgage banking operations and is an international dealer in derivative instruments denominated in U.S. dollars and other currencies, focusing on structuring transactions to meet client needs, as well as for proprietary purposes.
HSBC USA’s principal subsidiary is HSBC Bank USA, National Association (the ‘‘Bank’’). The Bank is chartered as a national banking association under the laws of the United States and, as such, is regulated primarily by the United States Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. The Bank’s deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the ‘‘FDIC’’) up to applicable limits. The Bank's domestic operations are primarily in New York State. It also has banking branch offices or representative offices in Florida, California, New Jersey, Delaware, Pennsylvania, Washington, Oregon, Massachusetts and the District of Columbia. In addition to its domestic offices, the Bank maintains foreign branch offices, subsidiaries or representative offices in the Caribbean, Europe, Panama, Asia, Latin America, Australia and Canada.
The obligations of HSBC USA under the Swap Agreements entered into with the issuing entity in respect of the Notes are not obligations of the Bank, HSBC North America, or HSBC Holdings and are not insured by the FDIC or any other agency or insurer.
At September 30, 2006, HSBC USA had consolidated total assets of approximately $170.6 billion, consolidated total liabilities of approximately $158.5 billion and shareholders’ equity of approximately $12.1 billion. As of September 30, 2006, HSBC USA’s long-term debt has been assigned a rating of AA− by Standard & Poor's, Aa3 by Moody's and AA by Fitch Ratings. As of September 30, 2006, HSBC USA’s short-term debt has been assigned a rating of A-1+ by Standard & Poor's, P-1 by Moody's and F1+ by Fitch Ratings.
Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference
The following documents filed by HSBC USA with the SEC are incorporated by reference into this Free-Writing Prospectus:
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| • | Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005; and |
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| • | Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2006. |
Any documents, including financial statements of HSBC USA and its subsidiaries that are included therein or attached as exhibits thereto, filed by HSBC USA pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of HSBC USA’s most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or Annual Report on Form 10-K, and prior to the termination of the offering of the Notes shall be deemed
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to be incorporated by reference in this Free-Writing Prospectus and to be a part hereof from the respective dates of filing such documents. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein, or contained in this Free-Writing Prospectus, shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Free-Writing Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Free-Writing Prospectus.
HSBC USA files annual, quarterly and special reports, information statements and other information with the SEC under File No. 1-7436. Copies of HSBC USA’s SEC filings (including the reports referred to above) are available (i) at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov; (ii) at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington D.C. 20549; and (iii) at HSBC USA’s website at http://www.hsbcusa/hsbc_bank/sec_filings.html.
Experts
The consolidated financial statements of HSBC USA as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005, which are included in HSBC USA’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, have been incorporated by reference in this Free-Writing Prospectus in reliance upon the report of KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
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