Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information - shares | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2015 | Oct. 30, 2015 | |
Document And Entity Information [Abstract] | ||
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Document Period End Date | Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2,015 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q3 | |
Trading Symbol | ZFGN | |
Entity Registrant Name | Zafgen, Inc. | |
Entity Central Index Key | 1,374,690 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Entity Filer Category | Non-accelerated Filer | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 27,234,542 |
Condensed Consolidated Balance
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Current assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 38,763 | $ 58,103 |
Marketable securities | 165,191 | 57,359 |
Tax incentive receivable | 334 | 391 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 1,802 | 1,345 |
Total current assets | 206,090 | 117,198 |
Property and equipment, net | 303 | 79 |
Tax incentive receivable | 975 | |
Other assets | 79 | 242 |
Total assets | 207,447 | 117,519 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Accounts payable | 4,151 | 2,348 |
Accrued expenses | 6,556 | 3,172 |
Notes payable, current | 2,877 | 1,381 |
Total current liabilities | 13,584 | 6,901 |
Notes payable, net of discount, long-term | 4,162 | 6,177 |
Total liabilities | $ 17,746 | $ 13,078 |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7) | ||
Stockholders' equity: | ||
Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014; no shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 | ||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 115,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014; 27,233,574 and 22,879,160 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively | $ 27 | $ 23 |
Additional paid-in capital | 346,203 | 209,838 |
Accumulated deficit | (156,497) | (105,385) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (32) | (35) |
Total stockholders' equity | 189,701 | 104,441 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 207,447 | $ 117,519 |
Condensed Consolidated Balance3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - $ / shares | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Preferred stock, shares authorized | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Preferred stock, shares issued | 0 | 0 |
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 0 | 0 |
Common stock, par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 115,000,000 | 115,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 27,233,574 | 22,879,160 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 27,233,574 | 22,879,160 |
Condensed Consolidated Statemen
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | |
Income Statement [Abstract] | ||||
Revenue | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Operating expenses: | ||||
Research and development | 14,171 | 12,076 | 36,912 | 20,046 |
General and administrative | 5,546 | 2,285 | 13,655 | 4,822 |
Total operating expenses | 19,717 | 14,361 | 50,567 | 24,868 |
Loss from operations | (19,717) | (14,361) | (50,567) | (24,868) |
Other income (expense): | ||||
Interest income | 143 | 1 | 245 | 2 |
Interest expense | (200) | (213) | (626) | (658) |
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses), net | (110) | (116) | (164) | (23) |
Total other income (expense), net | (167) | (328) | (545) | (679) |
Net loss | (19,884) | (14,689) | (51,112) | (25,547) |
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value | (92) | |||
Net loss attributable to common stockholders | $ (19,884) | $ (14,689) | $ (51,112) | $ (25,639) |
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted | $ (0.73) | $ (0.65) | $ (1.92) | $ (2.97) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted | 27,138,667 | 22,707,012 | 26,593,646 | 8,618,793 |
Comprehensive loss: | ||||
Net loss | $ (19,884) | $ (14,689) | $ (51,112) | $ (25,547) |
Other comprehensive gain (loss): | ||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities | 29 | 4 | ||
Total other comprehensive gain (loss) | 29 | 4 | ||
Total comprehensive loss | $ (19,855) | $ (14,689) | $ (51,108) | $ (25,547) |
Condensed Consolidated Stateme5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
Net loss | $ (51,112) | $ (25,547) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities | ||
Stock-based compensation expense | 5,837 | 910 |
Non-cash interest expense | 48 | 36 |
Depreciation expense | 27 | 10 |
Unrealized foreign currency transaction losses (gains) | 145 | 31 |
Premium on purchases of marketable securities, net | (1,142) | |
Amortization of premium on marketable securities | 756 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (546) | (997) |
Tax incentive receivable | (1,063) | 368 |
Accounts payable | 1,841 | (416) |
Accrued expenses | 3,599 | 9,078 |
Net cash used in operating activities | (41,610) | (16,527) |
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities | 139,417 | |
Purchases of marketable securities | (246,771) | |
Purchases of property and equipment | (224) | (42) |
Deposits for leased property | (57) | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (107,578) | (99) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
Proceeds from issuance of redeemable convertible preferred stock, net of issuance costs | 442 | |
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable, net of issuance costs | 7,386 | |
Payments of debt offering costs | (49) | |
Repayments of notes payable | (684) | |
Proceeds from public offerings, net of commissions and underwriting discounts | 129,571 | 102,672 |
Payments of public offering costs | (2,312) | |
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options and employee stock purchase plan | 961 | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 129,848 | 108,139 |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (19,340) | 91,513 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 58,103 | 35,517 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 38,763 | 127,030 |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption values | 92 | |
Property and equipment included in accounts payable | 27 | |
Conversion of redeemable preferred stock to common stock | 104,331 | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | ||
Cash paid for interest | $ 447 | $ 480 |
Nature of the Business and Basi
Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation | 1. Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation Zafgen, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated on November 22, 2005 under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to significantly improving the health and well-being of patients affected by obesity and complex metabolic disorders. Zafgen is focused on developing novel therapeutics that treat the underlying biological mechanisms through the methionine aminopeptidase 2 (“MetAP2”) pathway. Beloranib, the Company’s lead product candidate, is a novel, first-in-class, twice-weekly subcutaneous injection being developed for the treatment of multiple indications, including severe obesity in two rare diseases, Prader-Willi syndrome and obesity caused by hypothalamic injury, including craniopharyngioma-associated obesity; and severe obesity in the general population. Zafgen is also developing ZGN-839, a liver-targeted MetAP2 inhibitor, for the treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (“NASH”) and abdominal obesity, as well as other second-generation MetAP2 inhibitors. Since its inception, the Company has devoted substantially all of its efforts to research and development, recruiting management, acquiring operating assets and raising capital. The Company is subject to risks common to companies in the biotechnology industry including, but not limited to, new technological innovations, protection of proprietary technology, dependence on key personnel, compliance with government regulations and the need to obtain additional financing. Product candidates currently under development will require significant additional research and development efforts, including extensive pre-clinical and clinical testing and regulatory approval, prior to commercialization. These efforts require significant amounts of additional capital, adequate personnel infrastructure, and extensive compliance-reporting capabilities. The Company’s product candidates are all in the development stage. There can be no assurance that the Company’s research and development will be successfully completed, that adequate protection for the Company’s intellectual property will be obtained, that any products developed will obtain necessary government regulatory approval or that any approved products will be commercially viable. Even if the Company’s product development efforts are successful, it is uncertain when, if ever, the Company will generate significant revenue from product sales. The Company operates in an environment of rapid change in technology and substantial competition from pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies. In addition, the Company is dependent upon the services of its employees and consultants. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries Zafgen Securities Corporation, Zafgen Australia Pty Limited, and Zafgen Animal Health, LLC. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. On June 24, 2014, the Company completed an initial public offering (“IPO”) of its common stock, which resulted in the sale of 6,900,000 shares at a price of $16.00 per share. The Company received net proceeds from the IPO of approximately $102,672 based upon the price of $16.00 per share after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions paid by the Company. The Company also incurred offering costs of $2,508 related to the IPO. On January 28, 2015, the Company completed a follow-on offering of its common stock, which resulted in the sale of 3,942,200 shares at a price of $35.00 per share. The Company received net proceeds from the follow-on offering of $130,044 based upon the price of $35.00 per share after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions. The Company also incurred offering costs of $473 related to the follow-on offering. Unaudited Interim Financial Information The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2014 was derived from the Company’s audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2015 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, have been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC for interim financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2014, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, on file with the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2015 and condensed consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 have been made. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2015. |
Summary of Significant Accounti
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates, assumptions and judgments reflected in these condensed consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to, the accrual of research and development expenses, the valuation of common stock prior to the IPO and the valuation of stock-based awards. Estimates are periodically reviewed in light of changes in circumstances, facts and experience. Actual results could differ from the Company’s estimates. Fair Value Measurements The following tables present information about the Company’s financial assets that have been measured at fair value at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, and indicate the fair value of the hierarchy of the valuation inputs utilized to determine such fair value. In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Fair value determined by Level 2 inputs utilize observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices, for similar assets or liabilities, quoted market prices in markets that are not active or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the related assets or liabilities. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and includes situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability. The following tables summarize the Company’s cash equivalents and marketable securities as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014: September 30, 2015 Quoted Significant Prices in Other Significant Active Observable Unobservable Markets Inputs Inputs Total (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Cash equivalents: Money market funds $ 21,812 $ 21,812 $ — $ — Commercial paper 6,499 — 6,499 — Corporate bonds 1,254 — 1,254 — Total cash equivalents 29,565 21,812 7,753 — Marketable securities: Corporate bonds 121,220 — 121,220 — Commercial paper 32,968 — 32,968 U.S. government securities 11,003 — 11,003 — Total marketable securities 165,191 — 165,191 — Total cash equivalents and marketable securities $ 194,756 $ 21,812 $ 172,944 $ — December 31, 2014 Quoted Significant Prices in Other Significant Active Observable Unobservable Markets Inputs Inputs Total (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Cash equivalents: Money market funds $ 14,742 $ 14,742 $ — $ — U.S. government securities 27,767 — 27,767 — Total cash equivalents 42,509 14,742 27,767 — Marketable securities: U.S. government securities 34,191 — 34,191 — Corporate bonds 22,168 — 22,168 — Commercial paper 1,000 — 1,000 — Total marketable securities 57,359 — 57,359 — Total cash equivalents and marketable securities $ 99,868 $ 14,742 $ 85,126 $ — During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 financial assets. The carrying amounts reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for tax incentive receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate fair value due to their short-term maturities. The carrying value of the Company’s outstanding notes payable approximates fair value (a Level 2 fair value measurement), reflecting discount rates currently available to the Company. Marketable Securities The following tables summarize the Company’s marketable securities as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014: September 30, 2015 Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Assets: Corporate bonds (due within 1 year) $ 107,034 $ — $ (36 ) $ 106,998 Corporate bonds (due after 1 year through 2 years) 14,216 6 — 14,222 Commercial paper (due within 1 year) 32,970 — (2 ) 32,968 U.S. government securities (due within 1 year) 11,003 — — 11,003 $ 165,223 $ 6 $ (38 ) $ 165,191 December 31, 2014 Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Assets: U.S. government securities (due within 1 year) $ 34,200 $ — $ (9 ) $ 34,191 Corporate bonds (due within 1 year) 18,716 — (18 ) 18,698 Corporate bonds (due after 1 year through 2 years) 3,478 — (8 ) 3,470 Commercial paper (due within 1 year) 1,000 — — 1,000 $ 57,394 $ — $ (35 ) $ 57,359 Income (Loss) Per Share Upon the closing of the Company’s IPO in June 2014, all of the Company’s outstanding redeemable convertible preferred shares were converted into shares of common stock. Prior to this conversion, the Company followed the two-class method when computing net income (loss) per share as the Company had issued shares that meet the definition of participating securities. The two-class method determines net income (loss) per share for each class of common and participating securities according to dividends declared or accumulated and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The two-class method requires income available to common stockholders for the period to be allocated between common and participating securities based upon their respective rights to receive dividends as if all income for the period had been distributed. The Company’s redeemable convertible preferred shares contractually entitled the holders of such shares to participate in dividends, but did not contractually require the holders of such shares to participate in losses of the Company. Accordingly, the two-class method did not apply for periods in which the Company reported a net loss or a net loss attributable to common stockholders resulting from dividends or accretion related to its redeemable convertible preferred shares. Basic net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, including potential dilutive common shares assuming the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and unvested restricted common shares, as determined using the treasury stock method. For periods in which the Company has reported net losses, diluted net loss per common share attributable to common stockholders is the same as basic net loss per common share attributable to common stockholders, since dilutive common shares are not assumed to have been issued if their effect is antidilutive. The Company reported a net loss attributable to common stockholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders was calculated as follows: For the three months ended For the nine months ended 2015 2014 2015 2014 Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders: Numerator: Net loss $ (19,884 ) $ (14,689 ) $ (51,112 ) $ (25,547 ) Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value — — — (92 ) Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (19,884 ) $ (14,689 ) $ (51,112 ) $ (25,639 ) Denominator: Weighted average of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 27,138,667 22,707,012 26,593,646 8,618,793 Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted $ (0.73 ) $ (0.65 ) $ (1.92 ) $ (2.97 ) The following common stock equivalents outstanding (prior to consideration of the treasury stock method) as of September 30, 2015 and 2014, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, because they had an anti-dilutive impact: As of September 30, 2015 2014 Options to purchase common stock` 2,574,132 1,839,895 Unvested restricted stock 1,935 — 2,576,067 1,839,895 Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In August 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements — Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40). The new guidance addresses management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. Management’s evaluation should be based on relevant conditions and events that are known and reasonably knowable at the date that the financial statements are issued. The standard will be effective for the first interim period within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the effect that this guidance will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements. |
Accrued Expenses
Accrued Expenses | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | |
Accrued Expenses | 3. Accrued Expenses Accrued expenses consisted of the following: September 30, December 31, 2015 2014 Accrued research and development expenses $ 3,808 $ 1,180 Accrued payroll and related expenses 1,924 1,239 Accrued professional fees 705 585 Accrued other 119 168 $ 6,556 $ 3,172 |
Notes Payable
Notes Payable | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Notes Payable | 4. Notes Payable The Company has outstanding amounts due under a loan and security agreement with Oxford Finance LLC and Midcap Financial (the “Credit Facility”) entered into in March 2014. All promissory notes issued under the Credit Facility are collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s personal property, other than intellectual property. There are no financial covenants associated with the Credit Facility; however, there are negative covenants restricting the Company’s activities, including limitations on dispositions, mergers or acquisitions; encumbering or granting a security interest in the Company’s intellectual property; incurring indebtedness or liens; paying dividends; making certain investments; and certain other business transactions. As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, notes payable consist of the following: September 30, December 31, 2015 2014 Notes payable $ 6,816 $ 7,500 Less: current portion (2,877 ) (1,381 ) Notes payable, net of current portion 3,939 6,119 Debt discount, net of accretion (46 ) (79 ) Accretion related to final payment 269 137 Notes payable, net of discount, long term $ 4,162 $ 6,177 As of September 30, 2015, estimated future principal payments due are as follows: Years Ending December 31, 2015 $ 697 2016 2,936 2017 3,183 $ 6,816 During the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized $200 and $213, respectively, of interest expense related to the Credit Facility. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized $626 and $658, respectively, of interest expense related to the Credit Facility. The effective annual interest rate of the outstanding debt under the Credit Facility is approximately 14%. |
Stockholders' Equity
Stockholders' Equity | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Stockholders' Equity | 5. Stockholders’ Equity In January 2015, the Company completed a follow-on offering resulting in the sale of 3,942,200 common shares at $35.00 per share, including 514,200 shares related to the exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters. The Company received net proceeds from the follow-on offering of $130,044 based upon the price of $35.00 per share after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions. The Company also incurred offering costs of $473 related to the follow-on offering. |
Stock-Based Awards
Stock-Based Awards | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | |
Stock-Based Awards | 6. Stock-Based Awards The Company grants equity awards under its 2014 Stock Option and Incentive Plan and is authorized to issue common stock under its 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The Company also has outstanding stock-based awards under its Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Option Plan but is no longer granting awards under this plan. As of September 30, 2015, 1,615,599 shares are available for grant under the 2014 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, including 915,166 shares automatically added to the 2014 Stock Option and Incentive Plan on January 1, 2015 as a result of a provision in the plan, and 257,460 shares are available for issuance to participating employees under the 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and restricted common stock in the following expense categories of its condensed consolidated statements of operations: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2015 2014 2015 2014 Research and development $ 895 $ 91 $ 2,037 $ 259 General and administrative 1,946 375 3,800 651 $ 2,841 $ 466 $ 5,837 $ 910 For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the Company granted 968,298 stock options; 964,298 stock options to employees and directors and 4,000 stock options to a consultant. As of September 30, 2015, the Company had an aggregate of $31,069 of unrecognized stock-based compensation cost, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.1 years. As of September 30, 2015, there were outstanding unvested service-based stock options held by nonemployees for the purchase of 11,458 shares of common stock. |
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies | 7. Commitments and Contingencies Leases The Company has a lease for office space in Boston, Massachusetts, effective as of July 28, 2014, with a term expiring July 31, 2017 and an option to extend the lease for three additional years. In March 2015, the Company entered into an operating lease for additional office space in Boston, Massachusetts, effective as of April 15, 2015, with a term expiring on July 31, 2017, and two options to extend the lease for three additional years each. Future minimum lease payments for its operating lease as of September 30, 2015 are as follows: Years Ending December 31, 2015 $ 107 2016 335 2017 199 $ 641 During the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized $83 and $52, respectively, of rental expense related to office space. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized $220 and $104, respectively, of rental expense related to office space. Intellectual Property Licenses The Company has acquired exclusive rights to develop patented compounds and related know-how for beloranib under licensing agreements with two third parties in the course of its research and development activities. The licensing rights obligate the Company to make payments to the licensors for license fees, milestones, license maintenance fees and royalties. The Company is also responsible for patent prosecution costs. As of September 30, 2015, the Company is obligated to make milestone payments of up to $12,250 upon reaching certain pre-commercialization milestones, such government approvals (including the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, or FDA, approval of a New Drug Application, or NDA), and up to $12,500 upon reaching certain product commercialization milestones. Under one of the license agreements, the Company is also obligated to pay up to $1,250 with respect to each subsequent licensed product, if any, that is a new chemical entity. In addition, the Company will owe single-digit royalties on sales of commercial products developed using these licensed technologies, if any. The Company is also obligated to pay to the licensors a percentage of fees received if and when the Company sublicenses the technology. As of September 30, 2015, the Company has not yet developed a commercial product using the licensed technologies and it has not entered into any sublicense agreements for the technologies. Indemnification Agreements In the ordinary course of business, the Company may provide indemnification of varying scope and terms to vendors, lessors, business partners, and other parties with respect to certain matters including, but not limited to, losses arising out of breach of such agreements or from intellectual property infringement claims made by third parties. In addition, the Company has entered into indemnification agreements with members of its board of directors that will require the Company, among other things, to indemnify them against certain liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors or officers. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is, in many cases, unlimited. To date, the Company has not incurred any material costs as a result of such indemnifications. The Company does not believe that the outcome of any claims under indemnification arrangements will have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows, and it has not accrued any liabilities related to such obligations in its condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2015. |
Retirement Plan
Retirement Plan | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Retirement Plan | 8. Retirement Plan The Company has a Savings Incentive Match Plan for employees. Under the terms of the plan, the Company contributes 2% of an employee’s annual base salary, up to a maximum of the annual Internal Revenue Service compensation limits, for all full-time employees. During the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized $32 and $17, respectively, of expense related to its contributions to this plan. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized $111 and $43, respectively, of expense related to its contributions to this plan. |
Australia Research and Developm
Australia Research and Development Tax Incentive | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Research and Development [Abstract] | |
Australia Research and Development Tax Incentive | 9. Australia Research and Development Tax Incentive The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Zafgen Australia Pty Limited, which conducts core research and development activities on behalf of the Company is eligible to receive a 45% refundable tax incentive for qualified research and development activities. For the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, $376 and $91, respectively, was recorded as a reduction to research and development expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, $1,063 and $164, respectively, was recorded as a reduction to research and development expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. These amounts represented 45% of the Company’s qualified research and development spending in Australia. The refund is denominated in Australian dollars and, therefore, the receivable is re-measured into U.S. dollars as of each reporting date. For the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded in its condensed consolidated statements of operations unrealized foreign currency exchange gains (losses) of $(107) and $(95), respectively, related to this tax incentive receivable. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded in its condensed consolidated statements of operations unrealized foreign currency exchange gains (losses) of $(145) and $(31), respectively, related to this tax incentive receivable. As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company’s tax incentive receivable from the Australian government was $1,309 and $391, respectively. |
Subsequent Event
Subsequent Event | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
Subsequent Event | 10. Subsequent Event On October 21, 2015, a purported stockholder of the Company filed a putative class action lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, against the Company and Thomas E. Hughes, entitled Aviad Bessler v. Zafgen, Inc. and Thomas E. Hughes, |
Nature of the Business and Ba16
Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation (Policies) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Unaudited Interim Financial Information | Unaudited Interim Financial Information The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2014 was derived from the Company’s audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2015 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, have been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC for interim financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2014, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, on file with the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2015 and condensed consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 have been made. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2015. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates, assumptions and judgments reflected in these condensed consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to, the accrual of research and development expenses, the valuation of common stock prior to the IPO and the valuation of stock-based awards. Estimates are periodically reviewed in light of changes in circumstances, facts and experience. Actual results could differ from the Company’s estimates. |
Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements The following tables present information about the Company’s financial assets that have been measured at fair value at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, and indicate the fair value of the hierarchy of the valuation inputs utilized to determine such fair value. In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Fair value determined by Level 2 inputs utilize observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices, for similar assets or liabilities, quoted market prices in markets that are not active or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the related assets or liabilities. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and includes situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability. The following tables summarize the Company’s cash equivalents and marketable securities as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014: September 30, 2015 Quoted Significant Prices in Other Significant Active Observable Unobservable Markets Inputs Inputs Total (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Cash equivalents: Money market funds $ 21,812 $ 21,812 $ — $ — Commercial paper 6,499 — 6,499 — Corporate bonds 1,254 — 1,254 — Total cash equivalents 29,565 21,812 7,753 — Marketable securities: Corporate bonds 121,220 — 121,220 — Commercial paper 32,968 — 32,968 U.S. government securities 11,003 — 11,003 — Total marketable securities 165,191 — 165,191 — Total cash equivalents and marketable securities $ 194,756 $ 21,812 $ 172,944 $ — December 31, 2014 Quoted Significant Prices in Other Significant Active Observable Unobservable Markets Inputs Inputs Total (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Cash equivalents: Money market funds $ 14,742 $ 14,742 $ — $ — U.S. government securities 27,767 — 27,767 — Total cash equivalents 42,509 14,742 27,767 — Marketable securities: U.S. government securities 34,191 — 34,191 — Corporate bonds 22,168 — 22,168 — Commercial paper 1,000 — 1,000 — Total marketable securities 57,359 — 57,359 — Total cash equivalents and marketable securities $ 99,868 $ 14,742 $ 85,126 $ — |
Marketable Securities | Marketable Securities The following tables summarize the Company’s marketable securities as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014: September 30, 2015 Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Assets: Corporate bonds (due within 1 year) $ 107,034 $ — $ (36 ) $ 106,998 Corporate bonds (due after 1 year through 2 years) 14,216 6 — 14,222 Commercial paper (due within 1 year) 32,970 — (2 ) 32,968 U.S. government securities (due within 1 year) 11,003 — — 11,003 $ 165,223 $ 6 $ (38 ) $ 165,191 December 31, 2014 Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Assets: U.S. government securities (due within 1 year) $ 34,200 $ — $ (9 ) $ 34,191 Corporate bonds (due within 1 year) 18,716 — (18 ) 18,698 Corporate bonds (due after 1 year through 2 years) 3,478 — (8 ) 3,470 Commercial paper (due within 1 year) 1,000 — — 1,000 $ 57,394 $ — $ (35 ) $ 57,359 |
Income (Loss) Per Share | Income (Loss) Per Share Upon the closing of the Company’s IPO in June 2014, all of the Company’s outstanding redeemable convertible preferred shares were converted into shares of common stock. Prior to this conversion, the Company followed the two-class method when computing net income (loss) per share as the Company had issued shares that meet the definition of participating securities. The two-class method determines net income (loss) per share for each class of common and participating securities according to dividends declared or accumulated and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The two-class method requires income available to common stockholders for the period to be allocated between common and participating securities based upon their respective rights to receive dividends as if all income for the period had been distributed. The Company’s redeemable convertible preferred shares contractually entitled the holders of such shares to participate in dividends, but did not contractually require the holders of such shares to participate in losses of the Company. Accordingly, the two-class method did not apply for periods in which the Company reported a net loss or a net loss attributable to common stockholders resulting from dividends or accretion related to its redeemable convertible preferred shares. Basic net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, including potential dilutive common shares assuming the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and unvested restricted common shares, as determined using the treasury stock method. For periods in which the Company has reported net losses, diluted net loss per common share attributable to common stockholders is the same as basic net loss per common share attributable to common stockholders, since dilutive common shares are not assumed to have been issued if their effect is antidilutive. The Company reported a net loss attributable to common stockholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders was calculated as follows: For the three months ended For the nine months ended 2015 2014 2015 2014 Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders: Numerator: Net loss $ (19,884 ) $ (14,689 ) $ (51,112 ) $ (25,547 ) Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value — — — (92 ) Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (19,884 ) $ (14,689 ) $ (51,112 ) $ (25,639 ) Denominator: Weighted average of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 27,138,667 22,707,012 26,593,646 8,618,793 Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted $ (0.73 ) $ (0.65 ) $ (1.92 ) $ (2.97 ) The following common stock equivalents outstanding (prior to consideration of the treasury stock method) as of September 30, 2015 and 2014, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, because they had an anti-dilutive impact: As of September 30, 2015 2014 Options to purchase common stock 2,574,132 1,839,895 Unvested restricted stock 1,935 — 2,576,067 1,839,895 |
Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements | Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In August 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements — Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40). The new guidance addresses management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. Management’s evaluation should be based on relevant conditions and events that are known and reasonably knowable at the date that the financial statements are issued. The standard will be effective for the first interim period within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the effect that this guidance will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements. |
Summary of Significant Accoun17
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities | The following tables summarize the Company’s cash equivalents and marketable securities as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014: September 30, 2015 Quoted Significant Prices in Other Significant Active Observable Unobservable Markets Inputs Inputs Total (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Cash equivalents: Money market funds $ 21,812 $ 21,812 $ — $ — Commercial paper 6,499 — 6,499 — Corporate bonds 1,254 — 1,254 — Total cash equivalents 29,565 21,812 7,753 — Marketable securities: Corporate bonds 121,220 — 121,220 — Commercial paper 32,968 — 32,968 U.S. government securities 11,003 — 11,003 — Total marketable securities 165,191 — 165,191 — Total cash equivalents and marketable securities $ 194,756 $ 21,812 $ 172,944 $ — December 31, 2014 Quoted Significant Prices in Other Significant Active Observable Unobservable Markets Inputs Inputs Total (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Cash equivalents: Money market funds $ 14,742 $ 14,742 $ — $ — U.S. government securities 27,767 — 27,767 — Total cash equivalents 42,509 14,742 27,767 — Marketable securities: U.S. government securities 34,191 — 34,191 — Corporate bonds 22,168 — 22,168 — Commercial paper 1,000 — 1,000 — Total marketable securities 57,359 — 57,359 — Total cash equivalents and marketable securities $ 99,868 $ 14,742 $ 85,126 $ — |
Summary of Marketable Securities | The following tables summarize the Company’s marketable securities as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014: September 30, 2015 Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Assets: Corporate bonds (due within 1 year) $ 107,034 $ — $ (36 ) $ 106,998 Corporate bonds (due after 1 year through 2 years) 14,216 6 — 14,222 Commercial paper (due within 1 year) 32,970 — (2 ) 32,968 U.S. government securities (due within 1 year) 11,003 — — 11,003 $ 165,223 $ 6 $ (38 ) $ 165,191 December 31, 2014 Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Cost Gains Losses Fair Value Assets: U.S. government securities (due within 1 year) $ 34,200 $ — $ (9 ) $ 34,191 Corporate bonds (due within 1 year) 18,716 — (18 ) 18,698 Corporate bonds (due after 1 year through 2 years) 3,478 — (8 ) 3,470 Commercial paper (due within 1 year) 1,000 — — 1,000 $ 57,394 $ — $ (35 ) $ 57,359 |
Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share | Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders was calculated as follows: For the three months ended For the nine months ended 2015 2014 2015 2014 Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders: Numerator: Net loss $ (19,884 ) $ (14,689 ) $ (51,112 ) $ (25,547 ) Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value — — — (92 ) Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (19,884 ) $ (14,689 ) $ (51,112 ) $ (25,639 ) Denominator: Weighted average of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 27,138,667 22,707,012 26,593,646 8,618,793 Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted $ (0.73 ) $ (0.65 ) $ (1.92 ) $ (2.97 ) |
Summary of Common Stock Equivalents Outstanding | The following common stock equivalents outstanding (prior to consideration of the treasury stock method) as of September 30, 2015 and 2014, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, because they had an anti-dilutive impact: As of September 30, 2015 2014 Options to purchase common stock 2,574,132 1,839,895 Unvested restricted stock 1,935 — 2,576,067 1,839,895 |
Accrued Expenses (Tables)
Accrued Expenses (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Accrued Expenses | Accrued expenses consisted of the following: September 30, December 31, 2015 2014 Accrued research and development expenses $ 3,808 $ 1,180 Accrued payroll and related expenses 1,924 1,239 Accrued professional fees 705 585 Accrued other 119 168 $ 6,556 $ 3,172 |
Notes Payable (Tables)
Notes Payable (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Estimated Future Principal Payments | As of September 30, 2015, estimated future principal payments due are as follows: Years Ending December 31, 2015 $ 697 2016 2,936 2017 3,183 $ 6,816 |
Schedule of Notes Payable | As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, notes payable consist of the following: September 30, December 31, 2015 2014 Notes payable $ 6,816 $ 7,500 Less: current portion (2,877 ) (1,381 ) Notes payable, net of current portion 3,939 6,119 Debt discount, net of accretion (46 ) (79 ) Accretion related to final payment 269 137 Notes payable, net of discount, long term $ 4,162 $ 6,177 |
Stock-Based Awards (Tables)
Stock-Based Awards (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | |
Summary of Stock-Based Compensation Expense Related to Stock Options and Restricted Common Stock | The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and restricted common stock in the following expense categories of its condensed consolidated statements of operations: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2015 2014 2015 2014 Research and development $ 895 $ 91 $ 2,037 $ 259 General and administrative 1,946 375 3,800 651 $ 2,841 $ 466 $ 5,837 $ 910 |
Commitments and Contingencies (
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments for Operating Leases | Future minimum lease payments for its operating lease as of September 30, 2015 are as follows: Years Ending December 31, 2015 $ 107 2016 335 2017 199 $ 641 |
Nature of the Business and Ba22
Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | Jan. 28, 2015 | Jun. 24, 2014 | Jan. 31, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 |
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||
Entity incorporation date | Nov. 22, 2005 | ||||
Proceeds from public offerings, net of commissions and underwriting discounts | $ 102,672 | $ 129,571 | $ 102,672 | ||
Offering costs | $ 2,508 | ||||
Underwriting discounts, commissions and offering costs incurred | $ 2,312 | ||||
IPO [Member] | |||||
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||
Common stock issued | 6,900,000 | ||||
Common stock issued price per share | $ 16 | ||||
Follow-on Offering [Member] | |||||
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements Disclosure [Line Items] | |||||
Common stock issued | 3,942,200 | 3,942,200 | |||
Common stock issued price per share | $ 35 | $ 35 | |||
Proceeds from offering, net of commissions and underwriting discounts | $ 130,044 | $ 130,044 | |||
Underwriting discounts, commissions and offering costs incurred | $ 473 | $ 473 |
Summary of Significant Accoun23
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Summary of Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash equivalents | $ 29,565 | $ 42,509 |
Marketable securities | 165,191 | 57,359 |
Total cash equivalents and marketable securities | 194,756 | 99,868 |
Money Market Funds [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash equivalents | 21,812 | 14,742 |
U.S. Government Securities [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash equivalents | 27,767 | |
Marketable securities | 11,003 | 34,191 |
Corporate Bonds [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash equivalents | 1,254 | |
Marketable securities | 121,220 | 22,168 |
Commercial Paper [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash equivalents | 6,499 | |
Marketable securities | 32,968 | 1,000 |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets, (Level 1) [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash equivalents | 21,812 | 14,742 |
Total cash equivalents and marketable securities | 21,812 | 14,742 |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets, (Level 1) [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash equivalents | 21,812 | 14,742 |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash equivalents | 7,753 | 27,767 |
Marketable securities | 165,191 | 57,359 |
Total cash equivalents and marketable securities | 172,944 | 85,126 |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member] | U.S. Government Securities [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash equivalents | 27,767 | |
Marketable securities | 11,003 | 34,191 |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member] | Corporate Bonds [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash equivalents | 1,254 | |
Marketable securities | 121,220 | 22,168 |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member] | Commercial Paper [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Cash equivalents | 6,499 | |
Marketable securities | $ 32,968 | $ 1,000 |
Summary of Significant Accoun24
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail) | Sep. 30, 2015USD ($) |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Transfer from level 1 to level 2, financial assets | $ 0 |
Transfer from level 2 to level 1, financial assets | $ 0 |
Summary of Significant Accoun25
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Summary of Marketable Securities (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | $ 165,223 | $ 57,394 |
Gross Unrealized Gains | 6 | |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (38) | (35) |
Fair Value | 165,191 | 57,359 |
U.S. Government Securities (Due within 1 Year) [Member] | ||
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | 11,003 | 34,200 |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (9) | |
Fair Value | 11,003 | 34,191 |
Corporate Bonds (Due within 1 Year) [Member] | ||
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | 107,034 | 18,716 |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (36) | (18) |
Fair Value | 106,998 | 18,698 |
Corporate Bonds (Due After 1 Year Through 2 Years) [Member] | ||
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | 14,216 | 3,478 |
Gross Unrealized Gains | 6 | |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (8) | |
Fair Value | 14,222 | 3,470 |
Commercial Paper (Due within 1 Year) [Member] | ||
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | 32,970 | 1,000 |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (2) | |
Fair Value | $ 32,968 | $ 1,000 |
Summary of Significant Accoun26
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | |
Numerator: | ||||
Net loss | $ (19,884) | $ (14,689) | $ (51,112) | $ (25,547) |
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value | (92) | |||
Net loss attributable to common stockholders | $ (19,884) | $ (14,689) | $ (51,112) | $ (25,639) |
Denominator: | ||||
Weighted average of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted | 27,138,667 | 22,707,012 | 26,593,646 | 8,618,793 |
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted | $ (0.73) | $ (0.65) | $ (1.92) | $ (2.97) |
Summary of Significant Accoun27
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Summary of Common Stock Equivalents Outstanding (Detail) - shares | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | |
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Securities excluded from computation of earnings per share | 2,576,067 | 1,839,895 |
Options to Purchase Common Stock [Member] | ||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Securities excluded from computation of earnings per share | 2,574,132 | 1,839,895 |
Unvested Restricted Stock [Member] | ||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Securities excluded from computation of earnings per share | 1,935 |
Accrued Expenses - Schedule of
Accrued Expenses - Schedule of Accrued Expenses (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | ||
Accrued research and development expenses | $ 3,808 | $ 1,180 |
Accrued payroll and related expenses | 1,924 | 1,239 |
Accrued professional fees | 705 | 585 |
Accrued other | 119 | 168 |
Accrued expenses | $ 6,556 | $ 3,172 |
Notes Payable - Schedule of Not
Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Notes payable | $ 6,816 | $ 7,500 |
Less: current portion | (2,877) | (1,381) |
Notes payable, net of current portion | 3,939 | 6,119 |
Notes payable, net of current portion | 3,939 | 6,119 |
Notes payable, net of discount, long term | 4,162 | 6,177 |
Secured Debt [Member] | Credit Facility [Member] | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Debt discount, net of accretion | (46) | (79) |
Accretion related to final payment | $ 269 | $ 137 |
Notes Payable - Additional Info
Notes Payable - Additional Information (Detail) - Credit Facility [Member] - Secured Debt [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||
Interest expense on credit facility | $ 200 | $ 213 | $ 626 | $ 658 |
Effective annual interest rate | 14.00% | 14.00% |
Notes Payable - Schedule of Est
Notes Payable - Schedule of Estimated Future Principal Payments (Detail) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2015USD ($) |
Debt Instruments [Abstract] | |
2,015 | $ 697 |
2,016 | 2,936 |
2,017 | 3,183 |
Total | $ 6,816 |
Stockholders' Equity - Addition
Stockholders' Equity - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | Jan. 28, 2015 | Jan. 31, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 |
Underwriting discounts, commissions and offering costs incurred | $ 2,312 | ||
Follow-on Offering [Member] | |||
Common stock issued | 3,942,200 | 3,942,200 | |
Common stock issued price per share | $ 35 | $ 35 | |
Shares issued related to the exercise of over allotment option by underwriters | 514,200 | ||
Proceeds from offering, net of commissions and underwriting discounts | $ 130,044 | $ 130,044 | |
Underwriting discounts, commissions and offering costs incurred | $ 473 | $ 473 |
Stock-Based Awards - Additional
Stock-Based Awards - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jan. 01, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2015 |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Shares available for grant | 968,298 | |
Unrecognized stock-based compensation cost | $ 31,069 | |
Stock-based compensation recognized weighted average period | 3 years 1 month 6 days | |
Employees and Directors [Member] | ||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Shares available for grant | 964,298 | |
Consultant [Member] | ||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Shares available for grant | 4,000 | |
Nonemployee Service Based Options [Member] | ||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Number of outstanding unvested shares held by nonemployees | 11,458 | |
2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member] | ||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Shares available for grant | 257,460 | |
2014 Stock Option and Incentive Plan [Member] | ||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Shares available for grant | 1,615,599 | |
Shares added to plan | 915,166 |
Stock-Based Awards - Summary of
Stock-Based Awards - Summary of Stock-Based Compensation Expense Related to Stock Options and Restricted Common Stock (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Total stock-based compensation expense | $ 2,841 | $ 466 | $ 5,837 | $ 910 |
Research and Development [Member] | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Total stock-based compensation expense | 895 | 91 | 2,037 | 259 |
General and Administrative [Member] | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Total stock-based compensation expense | $ 1,946 | $ 375 | $ 3,800 | $ 651 |
Commitments and Contingencies -
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Detail) | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2015Option | Sep. 30, 2015USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2014USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2015USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2014USD ($) | |
Commitment And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||
Operating lease, rental expense | $ 83,000 | $ 52,000 | $ 220,000 | $ 104,000 | |
Subsequent Licensed Product [Member] | |||||
Commitment And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||
Licensing fees per product maximum | 1,250,000 | $ 1,250,000 | |||
Office Space [Member] | |||||
Commitment And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||
Lease expiration date | Jul. 31, 2017 | ||||
Lease extension period | 3 years | ||||
Additional Office Space [Member] | |||||
Commitment And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||
Lease expiration date | Jul. 31, 2017 | ||||
Lease extension period | 3 years | ||||
Number of options to extend lease | Option | 2 | ||||
Maximum [Member] | Pre Commercialization Milestones [Member] | |||||
Commitment And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||
Milestone payments | 12,250,000 | $ 12,250,000 | |||
Maximum [Member] | Product Commercialization Milestones [Member] | |||||
Commitment And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||
Milestone payments | $ 12,500,000 | $ 12,500,000 |
Commitments and Contingencies36
Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments for Operating Leases (Detail) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2015USD ($) |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
2,015 | $ 107 |
2,016 | 335 |
2,017 | 199 |
Total | $ 641 |
Retirement Plan - Additional In
Retirement Plan - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | |
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||
Percentage of employer's contribution on employee's base salary | 2.00% | |||
Contribution expense | $ 32 | $ 17 | $ 111 | $ 43 |
Australia Research and Develo38
Australia Research and Development Tax Incentive - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | Dec. 31, 2014 | |
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | |||||
Unrealized foreign currency transaction gains (losses) | $ (145) | $ (31) | |||
Research Tax Credit Carryforward [Member] | |||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | |||||
Percentage of refundable tax incentive | 45.00% | ||||
Reduction to research and development expenses | $ 376 | $ 91 | $ 1,063 | 164 | |
Unrealized foreign currency transaction gains (losses) | (107) | $ (95) | $ (145) | $ (31) | |
Australia [Member] | Research Tax Credit Carryforward [Member] | |||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | |||||
Percentage of reduction in research and development costs | 45.00% | ||||
Tax incentive receivable | $ 1,309 | $ 1,309 | $ 391 |