Washington, D.C. 20549
Qingdao Footwear, Inc.
Qingdao Footwear, Inc.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
The purpose of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A is to amend Part I, Items 1 and 2 and Part II, Item 6 of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on May 10, 2010 (the “March 2010 10-Q”).
Throughout this report, the terms “we,” “us,” “our company,” “our” and “Qingdao Footwear” refer to the combined business of Qingdao Footwear, Inc., formerly Datone, Inc., and its wholly owned direct and indirect subsidiaries, (i) Glory Reach International Limited, or “Glory Reach,” a Hong Kong limited company; and (ii) Qingdao Hongguan Shoes Co., Ltd., a PRC limited company, or “QHS,” as the case may be.
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company’s financial statements follow the signature page of this report and are incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2010 contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements that include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements include, among others, statements concerning our expectations regarding our working capital requirements, financing requirements, business, growth prospects, competition and results of operations, and other statements of expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends, and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2010 involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein.
The discussion of the results of operations below are of Qingdao Footwear and its subsidiaries, Glory Reach and QHS, and have been derived from the financial statements that are included elsewhere in this prospectus. Glory Reach is deemed to be the accounting acquirer in the share exchange transaction consummated as of February 12, 2010, which is further described in the section, “Our Corporate Structure” in this prospectus. Since there is common control between the Glory Reach and Qingdao Shoes, for accounting purposes, the acquisitions of Qingdao Shoes has been treated as a recapitalization with no adjustment to the historical basis of their assets and liabilities.
The restructuring has been accounted for using the “as if” pooling method of accounting and the operations were consolidated as if the restructuring had occurred as of the beginning of the earliest period presented in our consolidated financial statements and the current corporate structure had been in existence throughout the periods covered by our consolidated financial statements.
We are a designer and retailer of branded footwear in Northern China. We were organized to service what we believe is an unmet and increasing demand for high quality formal and casual footwear throughout the PRC. We are focused on providing footwear that rises to the style, quality and comfort demands of a high-end consumer at affordable prices within reach of middle market office employees. Our products can be divided into men’s and women’s casual and formal footwear. Along with the growth in urbanization and individual purchasing power in China, the demand for leather footwear has also grown. Since our organization in 2003, we have grown rapidly throughout Shandong province, a province that has approximately one-third the number of people of the United States.
Our financial results of operations have been and will continue to be affected by a number of factors, including but not limited to the following factors:
Consumer demand for leather footwear products in the PRC is a key driver of our continued growth. The success of our enterprise depends in large part on the growth in the PRC consumer market, particularly consumer demand for high quality, affordable leather shoes. As average living standards in the PRC continue to improve and a larger percentage of employment opportunities become available in an urban office or service economy setting, we expect consumer demand in the PRC to shift increasingly towards footwear appropriate to such settings, such as fine leather footwear. While Chinese per capita footwear consumption is lower than a number of other countries, China surpassed the United States in 2008 as the country that purchases the most pairs of footwear in the aggregate. Because the average Chinese consumer purchases an average of two pairs of shoes annually, far fewer than consumption levels in Korea, Japan or the West, China’s shoe consumption rate is expected to approach levels of other nations with similar cultural consumption characteristics if China’s consumer wealth continues to grow. (“Footwear in China,” www.datamonitor.com) For this reason, we expect the market to continue to grow for the immediate future.
The majority of our sales are derived through third party distributors. As such, management of our brand through and collection of receivables from these parties is paramount to our success and future growth. We manage our brand by controlling how our products are placed, selecting store locations and decoration, and other qualitative measures. We regularly visit and inspect third party stores in order to ensure they meet our high standards for appearance, quality and service.
Our footwear is designed in house, but production of our footwear is entirely outsourced. To meet production requirements and to remain profitable, we must be able to count on our suppliers for quality product at reasonable prices delivered in a timely manner at commercially reasonable prices. Therefore, it is vital to our success that we are able to maintain control of our supply chain. We believe that we will be able to offset a portion of any such increased costs through improvement of production efficiency and use of economies of scale. Historically, we have been successful in containing cost of goods sold as a percentage of total cost of sales. For 2008 and 2009 our cost of goods sold accounted for 59% and 57% of total sales, respectively. We seek to capitalize on overcapacity in the footwear manufacturing industry in the PRC and leverage our purchasing power to continue to obtain favorable prices from our major suppliers. Should costs increase in the markets from which we currently source products, we are confident that we will be able to find alternative footwear providers throughout Southeast Asia. We actively work with our suppliers to maintain quality and reserve the right to return goods that do not meet our standards.
We have been able to maintain strong gross profit margins through competitive pricing of our products and effective cost management. To increase sales volumes, our pricing policy is to offer a range of products set at different price points with the aim of targeting different segments within the mid-range market. In order to maintain our price competitiveness and sales volumes, we review our pricing strategy regularly to make adjustments based on various factors, including the market response to existing recommended retail prices, the level of sales, the expected product margin on individual products, the prices of our competitors’ products and the anticipated market trends and expected demand from customers.
We pursue a variety of designs that offer a diversified product mix and provide a wide range of leather footwear styles to our customers, which we believe to be vital to attracting customers and to increases our revenue. Our designers have historically produced more than 200 unique designs annually which vary by season and target demographic. We strive to find innovative styles and technologies to incorporate into our shoes and always meet the highest and most popular styles for our customers. In the coming years, we will monitor demand and adjust our products accordingly to maximize sales and profit
Ability to maintain brand recognition and marketing success
We believe that brand recognition drives consumer product selection. We will continue to invest our efforts in brand building and establishing Hongguan as a quality affordable footwear brand rising to the highest fashion standards while remaining within reach of a smaller budget consumer. We place great emphasis on our brand and promote Hongguan products through advertisements in the media, sales fairs and various other promotional activities. We intend to increase our marketing budgets for promotional activities in the future in order to further strengthen our brand and market position.
Previous Organization and Reverse Acquisition
During fiscal year 2009, our company’s corporate entity, Datone, Inc., was a provider of both privately owned and company owned payphones and stations in New York. Datone, Inc. received revenues from the collection of the payphone coinage, a portion of usage of service from each payphone and a percentage of long distance calls placed from each payphone from the telecommunications service providers. In addition, Datone, Inc. also received revenues from the service and repair of privately owned payphones, sales of payphone units.
On February 12, 2010, our company completed a reverse acquisition transaction through a share exchange with Glory Reach and the shareholders of Glory Reach (the “Glory Reach Shareholders”), whereby Qingdao Footwear (Datone, Inc. at the time) acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Glory Reach in exchange for 10,000 shares of Datone, Inc.’s Series A Preferred Stock. This preferred stock constituted 97% of our issued and outstanding capital stock on an as-converted to common stock basis as of and immediately after the consummation of the reverse acquisition. As a result of the reverse acquisition, Glory Reach became our wholly-owned subsidiary and the Glory Reach Shareholders became our beneficially controlling stockholders. The share exchange transaction with Glory Reach was treated as a reverse acquisition, with Glory Reach as the acquirer and Datone, Inc. as the acquired party. In connection with this acquisition, Datone, Inc. changed its name to “Qingdao Footwear, Inc.” and changed its operations from serving as a provider of payphones and stations in New York to serving as a holding company for a designer and retailer of branded footwear in Northern China.
As a result of our acquisition of Glory Reach, we now own all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Glory Reach, which in turn owns all of the outstanding capital stock of QHS.
Results of Operations
Comparison of Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009
The following table sets forth key components of our results of operations during the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, both in dollars and as a percentage of our net sales.
| | Three Months Ended | | | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, 2010 | | | March 31, 2009 | |
| | | | | % of Net | | | | | | % of Net | |
| | Amount | | | Sales | | | Amount | | | Sales | |
Net Sales | | $ | 4,765,812 | | | | 100 | % | | $ | 4,455,898 | | | | 100 | % |
Cost of sales | | | 2,656,755 | | | | 56 | % | | | 2,522,338 | | | | 57 | % |
Gross profit | | | 2,109,057 | | | | 44 | % | | | 1,933,560 | | | | 43 | % |
Operating Expenses | | | 720,726 | | | | 15 | % | | | 231,680 | | | | 5 | % |
Operating Income | | | 1,388,331 | | | | 29 | % | | | 1,701,880 | | | | 38 | % |
Other income & interest expense | | | (819 | ) | | | 0 | % | | | 9,011 | | | | 0 | % |
Income Before Income Taxes | | | 1,387,512 | | | | 29 | % | | | 1,710,891 | | | | 38 | % |
Income taxes | | | 457,531 | | | | 10 | % | | | 427,723 | | | | 10 | % |
Net income | | $ | 929,981 | | | | 20 | % | | $ | 1,283,168 | | | | 29 | % |
Net Sales. Our net sales increased to $4,765,812 in the three months ended March 31, 2010 from $4,455,898 in the same period in 2009, representing 7% revenue growth. As retail sales trends and broader economic growth in the PRC have been positive despite a global economic downturn, during the three months ended March 31, 2010, we increased prices in order to achieve higher gross profit. The average selling price per pair for the first quarter of 2010 and 2009 was $19.46 and $17.69 respectively, representing an increase of 10.0%. In response to the price increase, the volume of footwear sold decreased 2.8% to approximately 245 thousand pairs for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as compared to approximately 252 thousand pairs for the same period last year. We believe our pricing policy for this quarter was a success given the overall growth in revenue. In the future, we may adjust pricing strategy to meet market demand and satisfy our financial goals.
Net sales from our wholesale operations increased $144,744, or 3.8%, to $3,924,332 for the three months ended March 31, 2010, from $3,779,588 for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Net sales from our retail operations increased $165,170 to $841,480 for the three months ended March 31, 2010, a 24.4% increase over sales of $676,310 for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The average selling price per pair within our wholesale operations increased to $18.36 per pair for the three months ended March 31, 2010 from $16.67 per pair in the same period last year, an increase of 10.1%, primarily due to acceptance of new designs and styles for our in-season products. The average selling price per pair within our retail operations increased 0.7% to $27.05 per pair for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to $26.85 for the same period in 2009.
Cost of Sales. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, cost of sales amounted to $2,656,755 or approximately 55.7% of net revenues as compared to cost of sales of $2,522,338 or approximately 56.6% of net revenues for the same period of 2009. The average unit cost per pair increased to $10.85 for the first quarter of 2010 from $10.01 for the same period of 2009, an increase of 8.4%. This was in line with macroeconomic factors including increased consumer demand driving the use of on-line manufacturing capacity and general wage increases in the PRC. We believe that the supply of low cost footwear will remain available in the future as unused capacity comes on line and lower wage pools are accessed throughout Asia.
Gross Profit and Gross Margin. Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2010 increased $175,497 to $2,109,057 from $1,933,560 for the same period in 2009. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales, or gross margin, increased to 44.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 from 43.4% for the same period in 2009. The gross margin increase was primarily attributable to increased margins for both our retail and wholesale operations.
Gross profit for wholesale operations increased $95,787, or 6.35%, to $1,605,211 for the three months ended March 31, 2010 from $1,509,424 for the same period in 2009. Wholesale margins increased to 40.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 from 39.9% for the same period in 2009. The increase in wholesale margins was primarily due to increased selling price of wholesale offset decreased sales volume resulting from high competitive local footwear market. Gross profit for retail operations increased $79,710, or 18.8%, to $503,846 for the three months ended March 31, 2010 from $424,136 for the same period in 2009. Retail margins decreased to 59.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 from 62.7% for the same period in 2009. The decrease in retail margins was due to seasonal closeout sales in 2010.
Operating Expenses. Our selling, general and administrative expenses grew to $702,721 in the three months ended March 31, 2010 from $218,547 in the same period in 2009. This was mainly due to a payment of shares to service providers for services provided in connection with our reverse merger.
Other Income & Interest Expense. Other Income & Interest Expense decreased to ($819) in the three months ended March 31, 2010 from $9,011 in the same period in 2009. Other Income and Interest Expense is a negligible percentage of our revenue.
Income before Income Taxes. Our income before income taxes decreased to $1,387,512 in the three months ended March 31, 2010 from $1,710,891 in the same period in 2009. While our operational scope expanded, the increased selling, general and administrative expenses mentioned above resulted in a decrease in taxable income.
Income Taxes. Income tax increased to $457,531 in the three months ended March 31, 2010 from $427,723 in the same period in 2009. The increase was due to an increase in taxable income, as our tax rate remained constant.
Net Income. In the three months ended March 31, 2010, we generated net income of $929,981, a decrease from $1,283,168 in the same period in 2009. This decrease was primarily due to the factors discussed above. While our gross profit increased from $1,933,560 to $2,109,057 quarter over quarter, the one-time selling, general and administrative expenses mentioned above caused our net income to decrease.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2010, we had cash and cash equivalents of $378,219, primarily consisting of cash on hand and demand deposits. This compares with March 31, 2009, when we had cash and cash equivalents of $240,479, primarily consisting of cash on hand and demand deposits. The following table provides detailed information about our net cash flow for all financial statement periods presented in this report. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through cash flows from operations and equity contributions by our shareholders. We do not expect our daily operations to be constrained by cash flow; however, without additional capital, we may be limited to a lower rate of growth.
The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated:
Cash Flows
(all amounts in U.S. dollars)
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 916,821 | | | $ | 2,076,807 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | (557,460 | ) | | | (75,124 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (42,616 | ) | | | (1,879,489 | ) |
Effects of Exchange Rate Change in Cash | | | 343 | | | | (249 | ) |
Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents | | | 317,088 | | | | 121,945 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalent at Beginning of the Year | | | 61,131 | | | | 118,534 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalent at End of the Year | | | 378,219 | | | | 240,479 | |
Operating activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $916,821 for the three months ended March 31, 2010, as compared to $2,076,807 for the same period in 2009.
The cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was mainly derived from our net profit of $929,981, stock-based compensation of $442,611, an increase of tax liabilities of $1,324,682, and increase of accounts payables of $120,086, offset by an increase of accounts receivable of $1,703,936 and increase of prepayments of $173,854. The increase of accounts receivable was due to a short-term increased credit period policy designed to enhance sales following a sales fair held in February. We have granted short-term credit extensions as a strategic incentive to our most loyal and profitable distributors to increase our market share following such a sales fair, largely in order to introduce our new models of footwear. Generally, we expect such distributors to pay the purchase prices within sixty days of extension. Because these credit extensions are made to our most loyal and profitable distributors in order to incentivize them to purchase our new footwear models, we expect the accounts receivable to be collectable in the ordinary course, and we encourage such timely repayment by maintaining regular communication with these distributors. The accounts receivable associated with this short-term credit policy have been collected as of May 31, 2010.
The cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was a result of net profit of $1,283,168, and increase in tax payable of $1,241,699, offset by the increase of inventory of $323,926.
Investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was $557,460 as compared to $75,124 net cash used in investing activities during the same period of 2009. The cash used by investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2010 represents the payment for a note receivable of $440,100 and advance to owner of $117,360. The cash used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2009 represents payment used for construction in progress of $75,124.
Financing activities
Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was $42,616, as compared to $1,879,489 in the same period of 2009. The cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 represents the cash proceeds from bank loans of $440,100 by offsetting the distribution to owner of $482,716, and the distribution to owner of $1,879,489, respectively.
Bank loans
Our bank loans include short-term loans and long-term loans. In our industry, it is customary to obtain such loans to meet cash flow and inventory needs.
Short term loans, totaling $1,158,930 as of March 31, 2010, were issued by Bank of Qingdao and JiMo Rural Bank, with annual interest rate ranging from 6.372% to 7.965%, and with terms of 12 months which will mature in September, November and December 2010 respectively. All bank loans were secured either by the property of the Company or third parties.
A long-term loan for $249,390, was issued in December 2009 by JiMo Rural Bank, with 2 years period and annual interest rate of 7.02%. The loan is guaranteed by the relatives of Mr. Tao Wang, the CEO and major shareholder of the Company and is collateralized by the property of his relatives.
Capital resources
We believe that our cash on hand and cash flow from operations will meet part of our present cash needs and we will require additional cash resources, to meet our expected capital expenditure and working capital for the next 12 months. We may, however, in the future, require additional cash resources due to changed business conditions, implementation of our strategy to ramp up our marketing efforts and increase brand awareness, or acquisitions we may decide to pursue. If our own financial resources are insufficient to satisfy our capital requirements, we may seek to sell additional equity or debt securities or obtain additional credit facilities. The sale of additional equity securities could result in dilution to our stockholders. The incurrence of indebtedness would result in increased debt service obligations and could require us to agree to operating and financial covenants that would restrict our operations. Financing may not be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at all. Any failure by us to raise additional funds on terms favorable to us, or at all, could limit our ability to expand our business operations and could harm our overall business prospects.
Inflation
Inflation and changing prices have not had a material effect on our business and we do not expect that inflation or changing prices will materially affect our business in the foreseeable future. However, our management will closely monitor the price change in the industry and continually maintain effective cost control in operations.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity or capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to an investor in our securities.
Seasonality
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires our management to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported, including the notes thereto, and related disclosures of commitments and contingencies, if any. We have identified certain accounting policies that are significant to the preparation of our financial statements. These accounting policies are important for an understanding of our financial condition and results of operation. Critical accounting policies are those that are most important to the portrayal of our financial conditions and results of operations and require management’s difficult, subjective, or complex judgment, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting the estimate may differ significantly from management’s current judgments. We believe the following critical accounting policies involve the most significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our financial statements:
Revenue Recognition
We generate revenues from the retail and wholesale of shoes. Sales revenues are recognized when the following four revenue criteria are met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the selling price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. Sales are presented net of value added tax (“VAT”). No return allowance is made as product returns have been insignificant in all periods.
Retail sales are recognized at the point of sale to customers. Wholesales to our contracted customers are recognized as revenue at the time the product is shipped and title passes to the customer on an FOB shipping point basis. Wholesale prices are predetermined and fixed based on contractual agreements. We do not allow any discounts, credits, rebates or similar privileges.
We do not grant any inventory pricing protection or other inventory adjusting policies to our distributors. The distributors are responsible for their purchased products types and volumes, unless any quality problems arise. If quality issues arise with our products, the products will be fully replaced by our manufacturers in accordance with the purchase agreement. As a result, we recognize our sales on delivery of our products to our wholesalers. For the retail customers, we only allow returns due to quality problems. We do not permit returns based on any other reason, and we do not believe such liberal return policies are common in China. Should there be any quality defects, customers have the right to return the shoes to the stores from which they purchased them. The stores then return them to our company, and we negotiate an acceptable solution with the manufacturers, which tends to vary with the facts in each case. According to our historical data, such returns are at approximately 0.01% of total sales and are not material to our financial statements.
In light of the low level of revenue dilution, we do not generally assess returns of products, levels of inventory, expected introductions of new products or external sources.
We have not experienced any purchases of products in excess of ordinary course of business levels as a result of any incentives. In our experience, customers merely purchase their seasonal footwear needs more quickly—but not in greater numbers—than they might otherwise purchase in the absence of such incentives. This result is not surprising in an industry like the footwear industry, which is marked by seasonal sales on, for example, sandals during summer and boots during winter. As a result of such seasonal fluctuations, our customers endeavor not to maintain excessive inventory but do try to purchase seasonally-specific shoes shortly before the season.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Management makes these estimates using the best information available at the time the estimates are made. However, actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consists of unpaid balances due from the whole-sale customers. Such balances generally are cleared in the subsequent month when the whole-sale customers place another order. The Company does not provide an allowance for doubtful accounts because the Company has not experienced any credit losses in collecting these amounts from whole-sale customers.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company accounts for impairment of property and equipment and amortizable intangible assets in accordance with ASC 360, “Accounting for Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of”, which requires the Company to evaluate a long-lived asset for recoverability when there is event or circumstance that indicate the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount of a long-lived asset or asset group is not recoverable (when carrying amount exceeds the gross, undiscounted cash flows from use and disposition) and is measured as the excess of the carrying amount over the asset’s (or asset group’s) fair value. There was no impairment of long-lived assets for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.
Inventories
Merchandise inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on a weighted average basis and includes all expenditures incurred in bringing the goods to the point of sale and putting them in a salable condition. In assessing the ultimate realization of inventories, the management makes judgments as to future demand requirements compared to current or committed inventory levels. Our reserve requirements generally increase as our projected demand requirements; or decrease due to market conditions and product life cycle changes. The Company estimates the demand requirements based on market conditions, forecasts prepared by its customers, sales contracts and orders in hand.
In addition, the Company estimates net realizable value based on intended use, current market value and inventory ageing analyses. The Company writes down inventories for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventory equal to the difference between the cost of inventories and their estimated market value based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions.
Comprehensive Income
The Company has adopted the provisions of ASC 220 “Reporting Comprehensive Income” which establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances in a full set of general purpose financial statements.
ASC 220 defines comprehensive income is comprised of net income and all changes to the statements of stockholders’ equity, except those due to investments by stockholders, changes in paid-in capital and distributions to stockholders, including adjustments to minimum pension liabilities, accumulated foreign currency translation, and unrealized gains or losses on marketable securities. The Company’s other comprehensive income arose from the effect of foreign currency translation adjustments.
Foreign Currency Translation
The Company’s functional currency is Chinese currency Renminbi (“RMB”) and its reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar at exchange rate in effect on the date of the transactions. Exchange gains or losses on transaction are included in earnings.
The financial statements of the Company are translated into United States dollars in accordance with the provisions of ASC 830 “Foreign Currency Matters”, using the year-end rates of exchange for assets and liabilities, and average rates of exchange for the period for revenues, costs, and expenses and historical rates for the equity. Translation adjustments resulting from the process of translating the local currency financial statements into U.S. dollars are included in determining comprehensive income. At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the cumulative translation adjustment of $440,775 and $437,665 were classified as an item of accumulated other comprehensive income in the shareholders’ equity section of the balance sheet respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, other comprehensive income was $3,110 and $232,047, respectively.
Segment Reporting
We operate as a single operating segment for purposes of presenting financial information and evaluating performance. As such, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present financial information in a format that is consistent with the internal financial information used by management. We do not accumulate operating expenses by wholesale and retail operations and, therefore, it is impractical to present such information.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Included in ASC 820, previously FSP No. 157-4, “Determining Whether a Market is Not Active and a Transaction Is Not Distressed”). FSP No. 157-4 clarifies when markets are illiquid or that market pricing may not actually reflect the “real” value of an asset. If a market is determined to be inactive and market price is reflective of a distressed price then an alternative method of pricing can be used, such as a present value technique to estimate fair value. FSP No. 157-4 identifies factors to be considered when determining whether or not a market is inactive. FSP No. 157-4 would be effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009 and shall be applied prospectively. The adoption of this standard had no material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Included in ASC 825 “Financial Instruments”, previously FSP SFAS No. 107-1). This guidance requires that the fair value disclosures required for all financial instruments within the scope of SFAS No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”, be included in interim financial statements. This guidance also requires entities to disclose the method and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments on an interim and annual basis and to highlight any changes from prior periods. FSP 107-1 was effective for interim periods ending after September 15, 2009. The adoption of FSP 107-1 had no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities – Amended (To be included in ASC 810 “Consolidation”, previously SFAS 167 “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)”). SFAS 167 amends FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” to require an enterprise to perform an analysis to determine the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity; to require ongoing reassessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity and to eliminate the quantitative approach previously required for determining the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. SFAS 167 also requires enhanced disclosures that will provide users of financial statements with more transparent information about an enterprise’s involvement in a variable interest entity. SFAS 167 is effective for the first annual reporting period beginning after November 15, 2009 and will be effective for us as of January 1, 2010. The management is in the process of evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on the Company’s financial statements.
FASB Accounting Standards Codification (Accounting Standards Update “ASU” 2009-1). In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) approved its Accounting Standards Codification (“Codification”) as the single source of authoritative United States accounting and reporting standards applicable for all non-governmental entities, with the exception of the SEC and its staff. The Codification is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after September 15, 2009 and impacts our financial statements as all future references to authoritative accounting literature will be referenced in accordance with the Codification. There have been no changes to the content of our financial statements or disclosures as a result of implementing the Codification.
In August 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2009-05 (“ASC Update 2009-05”), an update to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. This update provides amendments to reduce potential ambiguity in financial reporting when measuring the fair value of liabilities. Among other provisions, this update provides clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using one or more of the valuation techniques described in ASC Update 2009-05. ASC Update 2009-05 will become effective for the Company’s annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009. The adoption of this standard had no material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
In October 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update, 2009-13, Revenue Recognition (Topic 605) “Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements - A Consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force”. This update provides application guidance on whether multiple deliverables exist, how the deliverables should be separated and how the consideration should be allocated to one or more units of accounting. This update establishes a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. The selling price used for each deliverable will be based on vendor-specific objective evidence, if available, third-party evidence if vendor-specific objective evidence is not available, or estimated selling price if neither vendor-specific or third-party evidence is available. The Company will be required to apply this guidance prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified after January 1, 2011; however, earlier application is permitted. The management is in the process of evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on the Company’s financial statements.
In December 2009, FASB issued ASU No. 2009-16, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets. This Accounting Standards Update amends the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for the issuance of FASB Statement No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140. The amendments in this Accounting Standards Update improve financial reporting by eliminating the exceptions for qualifying special-purpose entities from the consolidation guidance and the exception that permitted sale accounting for certain mortgage securitizations when a transferor has not surrendered control over the transferred financial assets. In addition, the amendments require enhanced disclosures about the risks that a transferor continues to be exposed to because of its continuing involvement in transferred financial assets. Comparability and consistency in accounting for transferred financial assets will also be improved through clarifications of the requirements for isolation and limitations on portions of financial assets that are eligible for sale accounting. The management is in the process of evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on the Company’s financial statements.
In December, 2009, FASB issued ASU No. 2009-17, Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities. This Accounting Standards Update amends the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for the issuance of FASB Statement No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R). The amendments in this Accounting Standards Update replace the quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation for determining which reporting entity, if any, has a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity with an approach focused on identifying which reporting entity has the power to direct the activities of a variable interest entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and (1) the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or (2) the right to receive benefits from the entity. An approach that is expected to be primarily qualitative will be more effective for identifying which reporting entity has a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. The amendments in this Update also require additional disclosures about a reporting entity’s involvement in variable interest entities, which will enhance the information provided to users of financial statements. The management is in the process of evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on the Company’s financial statements.
In January 2010, FASB issued ASU No. 2010-01- Accounting for Distributions to Shareholders with Components of Stock and Cash. The amendments in this Update clarify that the stock portion of a distribution to shareholders that allows them to elect to receive cash or stock with a potential limitation on the total amount of cash that all shareholders can elect to receive in the aggregate is considered a share issuance that is reflected in EPS prospectively and is not a stock dividend for purposes of applying Topics 505 and 260 (Equity and Earnings Per Share). The management is in the process of evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on the Company’s financial statements.
In January 2010, FASB issued ASU No. 2010-02 – Accounting and Reporting for Decreases in Ownership of a Subsidiary – a Scope Clarification. The amendments in this Update affect accounting and reporting by an entity that experiences a decrease in ownership in a subsidiary that is a business or nonprofit activity. The amendments also affect accounting and reporting by an entity that exchanges a group of assets that constitutes a business or nonprofit activity for an equity interest in another entity. The amendments in this update are effective beginning in the period that an entity adopts SFAS No. 160, “Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – An Amendment of ARB No. 51.” If an entity has previously adopted SFAS No.160 as of the date the amendments in this update are included in the Accounting Standards Codification, the amendments in this update are effective beginning in the first interim or annual reporting period ending on or after December 15, 2009. The amendments in this update should be applied retrospectively to the first period that an entity adopted SFAS No. 160. The management does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In January 2010, FASB issued ASU No. 2010-06 – Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. This update provides amendments to Subtopic 820-10 that requires new disclosure as follows: 1) Transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2. A reporting entity should disclose separately the amounts of significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and describe the reasons for the transfers. 2) Activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. In the reconciliation for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), a reporting entity should present separately information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements (that is, on a gross basis rather than as one net number). This update provides amendments to Subtopic 820-10 that clarifies existing disclosures as follows: 1) Level of disaggregation. A reporting entity should provide fair value measurement disclosures for each class of assets and liabilities. A class is often a subset of assets or liabilities within a line item in the statement of financial position. A reporting entity needs to use judgment in determining the appropriate classes of assets and liabilities. 2) Disclosures about inputs and valuation techniques. A reporting entity should provide disclosures about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. Those disclosures are required for fair value measurements that fall in either Level 2 or Level 3. The new disclosures and clarifications of existing disclosures are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. These disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The management does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. | | Description |
| | |
31.1* | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended |
| | |
31.2* | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended |
| | |
32.1* | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| | |
32.2* | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
* Filed herewith.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| QINGDAO FOOTWEAR, INC. |
| | | |
| By: | /s/ Tao Wang |
| | Tao Wang |
| | Chief Executive Officer |
| | | |
| | Date: November 4, 2010 |
| | | |
| | By: | /s/ Joseph Meuse |
| | | Joseph Meuse |
| | | Chief Financial Officer |
| | | |
| | | Date: November 4, 2010 |
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. | | Description |
| | |
31.1* | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended |
| | |
31.2* | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended |
| | |
32.1* | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| | |
32.2* | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
* Filed herewith.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QINGDAO FOOTWEAR, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF MARCH 31, 2010 AND DECEMBER 31, 2009
UNAUDITED
| | March 31, 2010 | | | December 31, 2009 | |
| | (Restated) | | | (Restated) | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
Current assets | | | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 378,219 | | | $ | 61,131 | |
Accounts receivable | | | 1,802,899 | | | | 98,962 | |
Notes receivable | | | 440,100 | | | | - | |
Inventories | | | 385,266 | | | | 344,512 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 231,165 | | | | 57,311 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 3,237,649 | | | | 561,916 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 913,651 | | | | 930,451 | |
Intangible assets | | | 206,957 | | | | 208,167 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 4,358,257 | | | $ | 1,700,534 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | $ | 135,812 | | | $ | 15,727 | |
Short term loans | | | 1,158,930 | | | | 718,830 | |
Taxes payable | | | 13,876,368 | | | | 12,551,687 | |
Duet to related parties | | | - | | | | 117,360 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 15,171,110 | | | | 13,403,604 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | | 249,390 | | | | 249,390 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities | | $ | 15,420,500 | | | $ | 13,652,994 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | |
Series A preferred stock, .0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | | | - | | | | - | |
Common stock, .0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 10,000,000 and 9,700,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | | | 1,000 | | | | 970 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 762,091 | | | | 319,510 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 441,116 | | | | 440,775 | |
Retained earnings (deficits) | | | (12,266,450) | | | | (12,713,715 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Shareholders’ Equity | | $ | (11,062,243) | | | $ | (11,952,460) | |
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | | $ | 4,358,257 | | | $ | 1,700,534 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
QINGDAO FOOTWEAR, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
UNAUDITED
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, 2010 | | | March 31, 2009 | |
| | | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | 4,765,812 | | | $ | 4,455,898 | |
Cost of sales | | | 2,656,755 | | | | 2,522,338 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Gross profit | | | 2,109,057 | | | | 1,933,560 | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | | 702,721 | | | | 218,547 | |
Depreciation and Amortization Expense | | | 18,005 | | | | 13,133 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | | 1,388,331 | | | | 1,701,880 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense) | | | | | | | | |
Rental income | | | 21,998 | | | | 21,977 | |
Interest income | | | 89 | | | | 533 | |
Interest expense | | | (22,906 | ) | | | (13,499 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | 1,387,512 | | | | 1,710,891 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | | 457,531 | | | | 427,723 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 929,981 | | | $ | 1,283,168 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share - basic and diluted | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.13 | |
Weighted average shares outstanding-basic and diluted | | | 10,000,000 | | | | 9,700,000 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 929,981 | | | $ | 1,283,168 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation | | | 341 | | | | (6,705 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 930,322 | | | $ | 1,276,463 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
QINGDAO FOOTWEAR, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
UNAUDITED
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, 2010 | | | March 31, 2009 | |
| | (Restated) | | | (Restated) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 929,981 | | | $ | 1,283,168 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 18,005 | | | | 13,133 | |
Stock based compensation | | | 442,611 | | | | - | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (1,703,936 | ) | | | (101,932 | ) |
Inventories | | | (40,754 | ) | | | (323,926 | ) |
Prepaid expenses | | | (173,854 | ) | | | (43,140 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | 120,086 | | | | 7,805 | |
Tax payable | | | 1,324,682 | | | | 1,241,699 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 916,821 | | | | 2,076,807 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Loan made to other | | | (440,100 | ) | | | - | |
Advance to related party | | | (117,360 | ) | | | | |
Cash paid for construction in progress | | | - | | | | (75,124 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (557,460 | ) | | | (75,124 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Distribution to shareholders | | | (482,716 | ) | | | (1,879,489 | ) |
Proceeds from loans | | | 440,100 | | | | - | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (42,616) | | | | | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | | 343 | | | | (249 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in cash | | $ | 317,088 | | | $ | 121,945 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash, beginning of period | | | 61,131 | | | | 118,534 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash, end of period | | $ | 378,219 | | | $ | 240,479 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURE: | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 22,906 | | | $ | 13,498 | |
Income tax paid | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
QINGDAO FOOTWEAR, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Qingdao Footwear, Inc. (formerly Datone, Inc.) was originally incorporated on August 9, 2000 under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company operated as a wholly-owned subsidiary of USIP.COM, Inc. On August 24, 2006, USIP decided to spin-off its subsidiary companies, one of which was Datone, Inc. On February 1, 2008, Datone, Inc. filed a Form 10-SB registration statement. On November 13, 2008, Datone, Inc. went effective.
On February 12, 2010, the Company completed a reverse acquisition transaction through a share exchange with Glory Reach International Limited, a Hong Kong limited company (“Glory Reach”), the shareholders of Glory Reach (the “Shareholders”), Greenwich Holdings LLC and Qingdao Shoes, whereby the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Glory Reach in exchange for 10,000 shares of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock which constituted 97% of our issued and outstanding capital stock on an as-converted to common stock basis as of and immediately after the consummation of the reverse acquisition. Following the effectiveness of the Reverse Stock Split (note 9) and conversion of Series A Preferred Stock into common stock (note 9), there will be approximately 10,000,000 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding. As a result of the reverse acquisition, Glory Reach became our wholly-owned subsidiary and the former shareholders of Glory Reach became our controlling stockholders. The share exchange transaction with Glory Reach was treated as a reverse acquisition, with Glory Reach as the acquirer and Datone, Inc. as the acquired party for accounting and financial reporting purposes. After the reverse merger, Datone, Inc changed its name to Qingdao Footwear, Inc.
Datone spun off all its assets and liabilities to its prior owners before the reverse merger. For Glory Reach, reverse merger is accounted for as a reverse merger with a shell company and as a recapitalization.
Glory Reach International Limited (the “Company”) was established in Hong Kong on November 18, 2009 to serve as an intermediate holding company. Mr. Tao Wang, the controlling interest holder of Qingdao Shoes also controls the Company. On February 8, 2010, also pursuant to the restructuring plan, the Company acquired 100% of the equity interests in Qingdao Shoes.
Qingdao Shoes was incorporated on March 11, 2003 in Jimo County, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) with registered capital of $320,480. Prior to December 18, 2009, Mr. Tao Wang owned 80% of Qingdao Shoes and the remaining 20% was owned by Mr. Renwei Ma. Starting from December 18, 2009, Mr. Tao Wang owned 80% of Qingdao Shoes, Mr. Renwei Ma owned 15% and Mr. Wenyi Chen owned the remaining 5%. Qingdao Shoes is the owner of the brand name “Hongguan” and principally engaged in the wholesale and retail sales of fashion footwear primarily in the northeast region of China.
Since there is common control between the Glory Reach and Qingdao Shoes, for accounting purposes, the acquisitions of Qingdao Shoes has been treated as a recapitalization with no adjustment to the historical basis of their assets and liabilities. The restructuring has been accounted for using the “as if” pooling method of accounting and the operations were consolidated as if the restructuring had occurred as of the beginning of the earliest period presented in our consolidated financial statements and the current corporate structure had been in existence throughout the periods covered by our consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
These accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 2009 audited financial statements of the Company and the notes thereto as included in the Company’s Form PRER14C filed on April 19, 2010. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for fair presentation of financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented have been reflected herein. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Notes to the consolidated financial statements, which would substantially duplicate the disclosure required in the Company’s December 31, 2009 annual financial statements have been omitted.
All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior period numbers are reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Management makes these estimates using the best information available at the time the estimates are made. However, actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and trade receivables. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, substantially all of the Company’s cash were held by major financial institutions located in the PRC, which management believes are of high credit quality. With respect to trade receivables, the Company generally does not require collateral for trade receivables and has not experienced any credit losses in collecting the trade receivables.
The Company operates principally in the PRC and grants credit to its customers in this geographic region. Although the PRC is economically stable, it is always possible that unanticipated events in foreign countries could disrupt the Company’s operations.
Comprehensive Income
The Company has adopted the provisions of ASC 220 “Reporting Comprehensive Income” which establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances in a full set of general purpose financial statements.
ASC 220 defines comprehensive income is comprised of net income and all changes to the statements of stockholders’ equity, except those due to investments by stockholders, changes in paid-in capital and distributions to stockholders, including adjustments to minimum pension liabilities, accumulated foreign currency translation, and unrealized gains or losses on marketable securities. The Company’s other comprehensive income arose from the effect of foreign currency translation adjustments.
Value Added Taxes
The Company is subject to value added tax (“VAT”) for selling merchandise. The applicable VAT rate is 17% for products sold in the PRC. The amount of VAT liability is determined by applying the applicable tax rate to the invoiced amount of goods sold (output VAT) less VAT paid on purchases made with the relevant supporting invoices (input VAT). Under the commercial practice of the PRC, the Company pays VAT based on tax invoices issued. The tax invoices may be issued subsequent to the date on which revenue is recognized, and there may be a considerable delay between the date on which the revenue is recognized and the date on which the tax invoice is issued. In the event that the PRC tax authorities dispute the date on which revenue is recognized for tax purposes, the PRC tax office has the right to assess a penalty based on the amount of the taxes which are determined to be late or deficient, and will be expensed in the period if and when a determination is made by the tax authorities that a penalty is due.
Revenue Recognition
The Company generates revenues from the retail and wholesale of shoes. Sales revenues are recognized when the following four revenue criteria are met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the selling price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. Sales are presented net of value added tax (VAT). No return allowance is made as product returns have been insignificant in all periods.
Retail sales are recognized at the point of sale to customers. Wholesale to its contracted customers are recognized as revenue at the time the product is shipped and title passes to the customer on an FOB shipping point basis. Wholesale prices are predetermined and fixed based on contractual agreements. The Company does not allow any discounts, credits, rebates or similar privileges.
Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during each period. At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, the Company had no common stock equivalents that could potentially dilute future earnings per share.
NOTE 3 – NOTES RECEIVABLE
The Company advanced $440,100 to a third party in January 2010. The note receivable carries annual interest at 10% and matures in July 2010.
NOTE 4 - SHORT TERM LOANS
Short-term loans are due to two financial institutions which are normally due within one year. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company’s short term loans consisted of the following:
| | March 31, 2010 | | | December 31, 2009 | |
| | | | | | |
JMRB, two 12-month bank loans both due in November 2010, bears annual interest at 7.965% average, secured by third parties | | | 293,400 | | | | 293,400 | |
| | | | | | | | |
BOQ, 12-month bank loan due in September 2010, bears annual interest at 6.372% average, pledged by Company’s building and land use right | | | 425,430 | | | | 425,430 | |
| | | | | | | | |
JMRB, 12-month bank loan due in December 2010, bears annual interest at 7.965% average, secured by third parties | | | 440,100 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total short-term debt | | $ | 1,158,930 | | | $ | 718,830 | |
The above indebtedness to JMRB at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 has been guaranteed by two unrelated companies.
NOTE 5 – LONG TERM LOANS
On December 16, 2009, the Company entered into a 2-year loan agreement with JMRB. The Company borrowed $249,390 with an annual interest rate equal to 7.02% and is due in December 2011. The loan is guaranteed by the relatives of Mr. Tao Wang, the CEO and major shareholder of the Company and is collateralized by the property of his relatives.
NOTE 6 - RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSCATIONS
Due to related party
At December 31, 2009, the dividend payable to Mr. Renwei Ma, the shareholder of the Company was $117,360, which was paid off in the first quarter of 2010.
Related party transactions
The Company leases one of its stores from Mr. Tao Wang under a four-year operating lease expiring August 2011. For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, related party rent expense of $4,400 and $4,395, respectively, was included in total rent expense of the year.
The Company leases one of its warehouse buildings to Weidong, Liang, brother-in-law of Mr. Tao Wang, for three years starting May 2008. Per the agreement, the lessee shall pay equal amount of advertising expense on behalf of the lessor as the lease payment. For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded other income of $21,998 and $21,977 respectively, from leasing the aforementioned building and advertising expense of the same amount respectively.
NOTE 7 - INCOME TAX
The Company is governed by the Income Tax Law of the PRC concerning the private-run enterprises, which are generally subject to tax at a statutory rate of 25% on income reported in the statutory financial statements.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 | | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 | |
| | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | $ | 1,387,512 | | | $ | 1,710,891 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | $ | 457,531 | | | $ | 427,723 | |
Effective tax rate | | | 33 | % | | | 25 | % |
There is no significant temporary difference between book and tax income.
The Company has no United States income tax liabilities as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
NOTE 8 – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
During January 2010, the Company distributed $482,716 to its shareholders.
During February 2010, upon the closing of the reverse merger, one of the shareholders transferred 338 of the 874 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock issued to him under the share exchange to certain service providers of the Company. The underlining common shares were valued at $1.35 (post-reverse split common stock price) per share resulting in stock compensation expense of $442,611 for the three month ended March 31, 2010.
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
The Company issued 10,000 shares of our Series A Preferred Stock in February 2010 related to the reverse merger.
Shares of Series A Preferred Stock had automatically convert into shares of common stock on the basis of one share of Series A Preferred Stock for 970 shares of common stock immediately subsequent to the effectiveness of a planned 1-for-27 reverse split of the Company’s outstanding common stock, which had become effective on June 10, 2010. Upon the reverse split the 10,000 outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock had automatically convert into 9,700,000 shares of common stock, which constitutes 97% of the outstanding common stock of the Company subsequent to the reverse stock split.
Holders of Series A Preferred Stock vote with the holders of common stock on all matters on an as-converted to common stock basis, based on an assumed post 1-for-27 reverse split (to retroactively take into account the reverse stock split).
Following the effectiveness of the Reverse Stock Split and conversion of Series A Preferred Stock into common stock, there are approximately 10,000,000 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.
For accounting purposes, we treated the series A convertible preferred stock as being converted fully to common stock on a post reverse stock split basis.
The 1-for-27 Reverse Stock Split
The Company’s board of directors unanimously approved, subject to stockholder approval, the 1-for-27 Reverse Split of our issued and outstanding common stock. The reverse split will reduce the number of issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding prior to the split. The reverse split increases the total number of issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock subsequent to the split by triggering the automatic conversion of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock into 9,700,000 shares of common stock. The reverse split had become effective on June 10, 2010, the date when the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware following the expiration of the 20 day period mandated by Rule 14c of the Exchange Act. On June 10, 2010, 27 shares of Common Stock had automatically been combined and changed into one share of common stock. For counting purposes, we treated the reverse stock split as being effective and all shares are retroactively restated to reflect the reverse stock split.
NOTE 9 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGECIES
Guarantees
As of December 31, 2009, the Company provided corporate guarantees for bank loans borrowed by two unrelated companies incorporated in the PRC (“Company A and B”). Associated with the corporate guarantee, Company A and B also provided cross guarantees for the JMRB bank loans of $293,400 borrowed by the Company. If Company A and B default on the repayment of their bank loans when they fall due, the Company is required to repay the outstanding balance. As of December 31, 2009, the guarantee provided for the bank loans borrowed by Company A and B were approximately RMB 1,000,000 ($293,400) and RMB 1,000,000 ($146,700), respectively.
The guarantee period is from July 2008 to December 2009. The Company’s management considered the risk of default by Company A and B is remote and therefore no liability for the guarantor’s obligation under the guarantee was recognized as of December 31, 2009. No fee was paid to Company A and B for their guarantee.
As of March 31, 2010, two unrelated companies incorporated in the PRC provided guarantees for the JMRB bank loans of $293,400 borrowed by the Company. The guarantees end when the loans become mature. (See Note 5)
Tax liabilities
The Company did not pay much of its significant value added tax liabilities and income tax liabilities.
The tax authority of the PRC Government conducts periodic and ad hoc tax filing reviews on business enterprises operating in the PRC after those enterprises had completed their relevant tax filings, hence the Company’s tax filings may not be finalized. It is therefore uncertain as to whether the PRC tax authority may take different views about the Company’s tax filings which may lead to additional tax liabilities.
Mr. Tao Wang entered into the contract with the Company to assume fiscal responsibilities for all tax liabilities recorded and potential penalties relating to all the tax liabilities before December 31, 2009. As of December 31, 2009, the assumed amount was $12,549,060, which mainly included VAT tax payable and income tax payable. However, these tax amounts transferred to Mr. Tao Wang were never paid to the government. As a result, the historical financial statements of the Company were restated to reflect the Company as the primary obligor of the tax liabilities. Please refer to the restatement footnote 12. According to PRC tax law, late or deficient tax payment could subject the Company to significant tax penalty.
NOTE 10 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In April 2010, the Company entered into an agreement to obtain the land use right on a piece of land located in JiMo city for $3.6 million (RMB 25 million).
NOTE 11 – RESTATEMENTS
The effects of the restatements are shown in the following tables.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
UNAUDITED
| | March 31, | | | | | | March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | Adjustment | | | 2010 | |
| | (Original) | | | | | | (Restated) | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | | | | | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 378,219 | | | | | | $ | 378,219 | |
Accounts receivable | | | 1,802,899 | | | | | | | 1,802,899 | |
Notes receivable | | | 440,100 | | | | | | | 440,100 | |
Inventories | | | 385,266 | | | | | | | 385,266 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 231,165 | | | | | | | 231,165 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 3,237,649 | | | | | | | 3,237,649 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 913,651 | | | | | | | 913,651 | |
Intangible assets | | | 206,957 | | | | | | | 206,957 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 4,358,257 | | | | | | $ | 4,358,257 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | $ | 135,812 | | | | | | $ | 135,812 | |
Short term loans | | | 1,158,930 | | | | | | | 1,158,930 | |
Taxes payable | | | 1,327,308 | | | | 12,549,060 | | | | 13,876,368 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 2,622,050 | | | | | | | | 15,171,110 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | | 249,390 | | | | | | | | 249,390 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities | | $ | 2,871,440 | | | $ | 12,549,060 | | | $ | 15,420,500 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series A preferred stock, .0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | | | - | | | | | | | | - | |
Common stock, .0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 10,000,000 and 9,700,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | | | 1,000 | | | | | | | | 1,000 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 762,091 | | | | | | | | 762,091 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 441,116 | | | | | | | | 441,116 | |
Retained earnings (deficits) | | | 282,610 | | | | (12,549,060 | ) | | | (12,266,450 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Shareholders’ Equity | | $ | 1,486,817 | | | $ | (12,549,060 | ) | | $ | (11,062,243 | ) |
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | | $ | 4,358,257 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 4,358,257 | |
As a result of restatement of the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2010, total liabilities increased from $2,871,440 as originally reported, to $15,420,500, an increase of $12,549,060. The increase of total liabilities was derived from the increase of taxes payable.
The total stockholders’ equity was restated from $1,486,817 as originally reported, to ($11,062,243), a decrease of $12,549,060. The decrease of total stockholders’ equity was derived from the increase in retained deficits due to a reclassification of the amount due from shareholder to stockholders’ equity.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | | | | | | March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | Adjustment | | | 2010 | |
| | (Original) | | | | | | (Restated) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 929,981 | | | $ | | | | $ | 929,981 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 18,005 | | | | | | | | 18,005 | |
Stock based compensation | | | 442,611 | | | | | | | | 442,611 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (1,703,936 | ) | | | | | | | (1,703,936 | |
Inventories | | | (40,754 | ) | | | | | | | (40,754 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | (173,854 | ) | | | | | | | (173,854 | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | 120,086 | | | | | | | | 120,086 | |
Tax payable | | | 1,324,682 | | | | | | | | 1,324,682 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 916,821 | | | | | | | | 916,821 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan made to other | | | (440,100 | ) | | | | | | | (440,100 | ) |
Advance to related party | | | (221,871 | ) | | | 104,511 | | | | (117,360 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (661,971 | ) | | | 104,511 | | | | (557,460 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distribution to shareholders | | | (378,205 | ) | | | (104,511 | ) | | | (482,716 | ) |
Proceeds from loans | | | 440,100 | | | | | | | | 440,100 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 61,895 | | | | (104,511 | ) | | | (42,616 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | | 343 | | | | | | | | 343 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in cash | | $ | 317,088 | | | | | | | $ | 317,088 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash, beginning of period | | | 61,131 | | | | | | | | 61,131 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash, end of period | | $ | 378,219 | | | | | | | $ | 378,219 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURE: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 22,906 | | | | | | | $ | 22,906 | |
Income tax paid | | $ | - | | | | | | | $ | - | |
As a result of the restatement, the net cash used in investing activities decreased by $104,511 from $661,971 as originally reported, to $557,460; the net cash provided by financing activities decreased by $104,511 from $61,895 as originally reported, to ($42,616).
QINGDAO FOOTWEAR, INC. |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
UNAUDITED |
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | | | | | | March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | Adjustment | | | 2009 | |
| | (Original) | | | | | | (Restated) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 1,283,168 | | $ | | | | $ | 1,283,168 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 13,133 | | | | | | | 13,133 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (101,932 | ) | | | | | | (101,932 | ) |
Inventories | | | (323,926 | ) | | | | | | (323,926 | ) |
Prepaid expenses | | | (43,140 | ) | | | | | | (43,140 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | 7,805 | | | | | | | 7,805 | |
Tax payable | | | 1,241,699 | | | | | | | 1,241,699 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 2,076,807 | | | | | | | 2,076,807 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | |
Advance to related party | | | (1,879,489 | ) | | | 1,879,489 | | | | - | |
Cash paid for construction in progress | | | (75,124 | ) | | | | | | | (75,124 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (1,954,613 | ) | | | 1,879,489 | | | | (75,124 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distribution to shareholders | | | - | | | | (1,879,489 | ) | | | (1,879,489 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | - | | | | (1,879,489 | ) | | | (1,879,489 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | | (249 | ) | | | | | | | (249 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in cash | | $ | 121,945 | | | | | | | $ | 121,945 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash, beginning of period | | | 118,534 | | | | | | | | 118,534 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash, end of period | | $ | 240,479 | | | | | | | $ | 240,479 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURE: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 13,498 | | | | | | | $ | 13,498 | |
Income tax paid | | $ | - | | | | | | | $ | - | |
As a result of the restatement, the net cash used in investing activities decreased by $1,879,489 from $1,954,613 as originally reported, to $75,124; the net cash used in financing activities increased by $1,879,489 from Nil as original reported, to $1,879,489.