UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-K/A
(Amendment No. 2)
(Mark One)
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| ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 | ||
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Or | ||
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| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File No.: 0-52294
AMERICAN DG ENERGY INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
| 04-3569304 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
| (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
American DG Energy Inc.
45 First Avenue
Waltham, MA 02451
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (781) 622-1120
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: Common Stock, $.001 par value
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):
Large Accelerated Filer o Accelerated Filer o
Non –Accelerated Filer o Smaller reporting company x
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
The aggregate market value of the voting shares of the registrant held by non-affiliates is not applicable because our common stock was not yet trading on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board as of June 29, 2007.
Number of the registrant’s common shares outstanding as of June 20, 2008: 33,569,496.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Certain information required by in Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K is incorporated by reference from our definitive Proxy Statement for our 2008 Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on May 30, 2008.
WARNING CONCERNING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K/A CONTAINS STATEMENTS AND IMPLICATIONS WHICH CONSTITUTE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 AND OTHER FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS. THESE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE BASED ON OUR PRESENT INTENT, BELIEFS OR EXPECTATIONS, BUT THEY ARE NOT GUARANTEED TO OCCUR AND THEY MAY NOT OCCUR. ACTUAL RESULTS MAY DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE CONTAINED IN OR IMPLIED BY OUR FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AS A RESULT OF VARIOUS FACTORS. OTHER RISKS MAY ADVERSELY IMPACT US, AS DESCRIBED MORE FULLY UNDER “ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.” YOU SHOULD NOT PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE UPON FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS. EXCEPT AS REQUIRED BY LAW, WE UNDERTAKE NO OBLIGATION TO UPDATE OR RELEASE ANY FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AS A RESULT OF NEW INFORMATION, FUTURE EVENTS OR OTHERWISE.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
American DG Energy Inc. (the “company”, “we”, “our” or “us”) filed Amendment No. 1 ( “Amendment No. 1”) to its Annual Report on Form 10-K, initially filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 18, 2008 (the “Original Filing”), to reflect: (i) the amendment and restatement in its entirety of Item 9A(T) of Part II of the Original Filing, entitled “Controls and Procedures”, to read as set forth below; and (ii) the refiling of the certifications required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Section 302 Certifications”), which inadvertently omitted certain required information not previously required to be contained in the Section 302 Certifications. The company is filing this Amendment No. 2 to the Original Filing to file the certifications required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which were inadvertently omitted from Amendment No. 1. No other changes are being made to the Original Filing.
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PART II
Item 9A(T). Controls and Procedures
Management’s evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures:
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e); collectively, “Disclosure Controls”) as of the end of the period covered by this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”) have concluded that as of the Evaluation Date, our Disclosure Controls were not effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and that material information relating to our company and any consolidated subsidiaries is made known to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, particularly during the period when our periodic reports are being prepared to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting:
In connection with the evaluation referred to in the foregoing paragraph, we have identified no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the year ended December 31, 2007 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Report of Management on Internal Control over Financial Reporting:
The management of the company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). Management conducted an evaluation of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework and criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. This evaluation included review of the documentation of controls, evaluation of the design effectiveness of controls, testing of the operating effectiveness of controls and a conclusion of this evaluation. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that the company’s internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2007.
There is a lack of segregation of duties at the company due to the small number of employees dealing with general administrative and financial matters and general controls over information technology security and user access. This constitutes a material weakness in financial reporting. Furthermore, the company did not have personnel with an appropriate level of accounting knowledge, experience and training in the selection, application and implementation of generally acceptable accounting principles as it relates to complex transactions and financial reporting requirements. At this time, management has decided that considering the employees involved and the control procedures in place, there are risks associated with such lack of segregation, but the potential benefits of adding additional employees to clearly segregate duties do not justify the expenses associated with such increases. Management will continue to evaluate this segregation of duties.
The company had 11 employees as of December 31, 2007. Only one of those individuals is in the finance function, other than the Chief Financial Officer. This individual is responsible for receiving and distributing cash, billing, processing transactions, recording journal entries, reconciling accounts, and preparing the financial statements and related disclosures. He also has check signing authority, for transactions under $2,000. As a result, there is the potential for this individual to knowingly or unknowingly misappropriate assets or misstate our financial statements. To mitigate these risks, the company has put in place procedures where the Chief Executive Officer, the President and the Chief Financial Officer have check signing authority. In addition they review and approve all material contracts, transactions and related journal entries. They are also responsible for reviewing and approving monthly financials and related reconciliations, budget to actual comparisons and the information required to be disclosed by the company in all reports we have and will file under the Exchange Act.
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, do not expect that our Disclosure Controls or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. The design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Further, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error
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or mistake. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of controls effectiveness to future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.
This annual report does not include an attestation report of the company’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the company’s registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the SEC that permit the company to provide only management’s report in this annual report.
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PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(b) Exhibits:
Exhibit No. |
| Description |
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3.1* |
| Certificate of Incorporation |
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3.2* |
| By-laws |
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4.1* |
| Form of Warrant |
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10.1* |
| Audit Committee Charter |
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10.2* |
| Compensation Committee Charter |
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10.3* |
| American Distributed Generated Inc. 2001 Stock Incentive Plan |
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10.4** |
| 2005 Stock Incentive Plan |
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10.5*+ |
| Facilities, Support Services and Business Agreement with Tecogen Inc. |
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10.6* |
| Operating Agreement of American DG New York LLC |
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10.7* |
| Form of Energy Purchase Agreement |
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10.8* |
| Form of 8% Senior Convertible Debenture Due 2011 |
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14.1* |
| Code of Business Conduct and Ethics |
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16.1* |
| Letter on change in certifying accountant |
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21.1* |
| List of subsidiaries |
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31.1# |
| Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
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31.2# |
| Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
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32.1# |
| Section 1350 Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer |
* Incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Form 10-SB, as amended, originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 3, 2006.
** Incorporated by reference from the registrant’s Form 10-K, originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 18, 2008.
+ Confidential treatment has been granted for portions of this document. The confidential portions have been omitted and have been filed separately, on a confidential basis, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
# Filed herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the Town of Waltham, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on June 20, 2008.
AMERICAN DG ENERGY INC. | |
| (Registrant) |
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| By: /s/ ANTHONY S. LOUMIDIS |
| Chief Financial Officer |
| (Principal Financial Officer) |
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