EXHIBIT 99.1
Financial Statements of Chittenden Corporation
as of and for the year ended December 31, 2006
ITEM 8 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 199,358 | | | $ | 180,707 | |
Securities available for sale | | | 1,137,352 | | | | 1,383,909 | |
FRB and FHLB stock | | | 13,403 | | | | 19,352 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 17,354 | | | | 19,737 | |
Loans | | | 4,697,210 | | | | 4,487,490 | |
Less: Allowance for loan losses | | | (62,160 | ) | | | (60,822 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net loans | | | 4,635,050 | | | | 4,426,668 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 33,123 | | | | 32,621 | |
Other assets | | | 83,938 | | | | 93,377 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 67,036 | | | | 69,731 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 14,155 | | | | 13,741 | |
Identified intangibles | | | 14,996 | | | | 17,655 | |
Goodwill | | | 216,038 | | | | 216,038 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 6,431,803 | | | $ | 6,473,536 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | |
Demand | | $ | 966,758 | | | $ | 973,752 | |
Savings | | | 468,294 | | | | 489,734 | |
NOW | | | 861,435 | | | | 861,000 | |
Cash management / money market | | | 1,655,349 | | | | 1,749,878 | |
Certificates of deposit less than $100,000 | | | 848,814 | | | | 814,289 | |
Certificates of deposit $100,000 and over | | | 678,243 | | | | 625,682 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total deposits | | | 5,478,893 | | | | 5,514,335 | |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 73,611 | | | | 56,315 | |
Other borrowings | | | 136,409 | | | | 171,008 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 71,804 | | | | 60,488 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 5,760,717 | | | | 5,802,146 | |
STOCKHOLDERS’EQUITY: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock—$100 par value—authorized: 1,000,000 shares—issued and outstanding: none | | | — | | | | — | |
Common stock—$1 par value—authorized: 120,000,000 shares—issued and outstanding: 50,234,661 in 2006 and 50,219,825 in 2005 | | | 50,235 | | | | 50,220 | |
Surplus | | | 276,034 | | | | 276,278 | |
Retained earnings | | | 468,331 | | | | 419,057 | |
Treasury stock, at cost—4,874,536 shares in 2006 and 3,390,777 shares in 2005 | | | (105,666 | ) | | | (60,801 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | (24,008 | ) | | | (18,968 | ) |
Directors’ deferred compensation to be settled in stock | | | 6,160 | | | | 5,604 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 671,086 | | | | 671,390 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 6,431,803 | | | $ | 6,473,536 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended December 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (in thousands, except per share amounts) |
INTERESTINCOME: | | | |
Interest on loans | | $ | 319,307 | | $ | 261,359 | | $ | 209,107 |
Interest on investment securities: | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | | 54,930 | | | 58,177 | | | 60,413 |
Tax-favored | | | 21 | | | 45 | | | 53 |
Short-term investments | | | 454 | | | 661 | | | 194 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | | 374,712 | | | 320,242 | | | 269,767 |
| | | | | | | | | |
INTERESTEXPENSE: | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 108,553 | | | 63,926 | | | 36,439 |
Borrowings | | | 17,157 | | | 12,003 | | | 7,830 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | 125,710 | | | 75,929 | | | 44,269 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 249,002 | | | 244,313 | | | 225,498 |
Provision for credit losses | | | 6,920 | | | 5,154 | | | 4,377 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for credit losses | | | 242,082 | | | 239,159 | | | 221,121 |
| | | | | | | | | |
NONINTERESTINCOME: | | | | | | | | | |
Investment management and trust | | | 21,293 | | | 20,017 | | | 21,622 |
Service charges on deposits | | | 16,728 | | | 16,113 | | | 17,886 |
Mortgage servicing | | | 2,106 | | | 1,829 | | | 159 |
Gains on sales of loans, net | | | 6,294 | | | 9,021 | | | 9,661 |
Credit card income, net | | | 5,107 | | | 4,536 | | | 4,150 |
Insurance commissions, net | | | 5,805 | | | 6,365 | | | 6,966 |
Other | | | 12,856 | | | 12,083 | | | 12,961 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest income | | | 70,189 | | | 69,964 | | | 73,405 |
| | | | | | | | | |
NONINTERESTEXPENSE: | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries | | | 93,217 | | | 89,496 | | | 88,460 |
Employee benefits | | | 22,155 | | | 22,218 | | | 21,958 |
Net occupancy expense | | | 23,424 | | | 24,094 | | | 22,669 |
Data processing | | | 4,079 | | | 3,457 | | | 6,188 |
Amortization of intangibles | | | 2,659 | | | 2,768 | | | 3,077 |
Conversion and restructuring charges | | | — | | | — | | | 2,266 |
Other | | | 40,833 | | | 41,808 | | | 38,572 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest expense | | | 186,367 | | | 183,841 | | | 183,190 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | 125,904 | | | 125,282 | | | 111,336 |
Income tax expense | | | 40,436 | | | 43,243 | | | 38,656 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 85,468 | | $ | 82,039 | | $ | 72,680 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 1.85 | | $ | 1.76 | | $ | 1.58 |
Diluted earnings per share | | | 1.83 | | | 1.74 | | | 1.56 |
Dividends per share | | | 0.78 | | | 0.72 | | | 0.70 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding | | | 46,235 | | | 46,503 | | | 46,106 |
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding | | | 46,802 | | | 47,051 | | | 46,731 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
(In thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Comp- rehensive Income | | | Common Stock | | Surplus | | | Retained Earnings | | | Treasury Stock | | | Accum- ulated Other Comp- rehensive Income | | | Directors’ Deferred Comp. Stock | | | Unearned Portion of Employee Restricted Stock | | | Total Stock- holders’ Equity | |
BALANCEAT DECEMBER 31, 2003 | | | | | | $ | 50,178 | | $ | 265,400 | | | $ | 329,681 | | | $ | (78,579 | ) | | $ | 15,595 | | | $ | 4,413 | | | $ | (35 | ) | | $ | 586,653 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 72,680 | | | | — | | | — | | | | 72,680 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 72,680 | |
Other comprehensive income (Note 8) | | | (14,923 | ) | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (14,923 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (14,923 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 57,757 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash dividends ($0.70 per share) | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | | (31,889 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (31,889 | ) |
Shares issued under stock plans, net | | | | | | | 26 | | | 2,098 | | | | — | | | | 9,333 | | | | — | | | | (16 | ) | | | 2 | | | | 11,443 | |
Shares based compensation | | | | | | | — | | | 3,841 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,841 | |
Amortization of restricted stock | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 15 | | | | 15 | |
Directors’ deferred compensation | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 533 | | | | — | | | | 533 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCEAT DECEMBER 31, 2004 | | | | | | | 50,204 | | | 271,339 | | | | 370,472 | | | | (69,246 | ) | | | 672 | | | | 4,930 | | | | (18 | ) | | | 628,353 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 82,039 | | | | — | | | — | | | | 82,039 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 82,039 | |
Other comprehensive income (Note 8) | | | (19,640 | ) | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (19,640 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (19,640 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 62,399 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash dividends ($0.72 per share) | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | | (33,454 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (33,454 | ) |
Shares issued under stock plans, net | | | | | | | 16 | | | 2,817 | | | | — | | | | 8,445 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 11,278 | |
Shares based compensation | | | | | | | — | | | 2,122 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,122 | |
Amortization of restricted stock | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 18 | | | | 18 | |
Directors’ deferred compensation | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 674 | | | | — | | | | 674 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCEAT DECEMBER 31, 2005 | | | | | | | 50,220 | | | 276,278 | | | | 419,057 | | | | (60,801 | ) | | | (18,968 | ) | | | 5,604 | | | | — | | | | 671,390 | |
Other Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 85,468 | | | | — | | | — | | | | 85,468 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 85,468 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | (2 | ) | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2 | ) |
Unrealized holding gains on securities | | | 2,071 | | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,071 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,071 | |
Reclassification adj. for realized gains on investments | | | (7 | ) | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7 | ) |
Adoption of FASB Statement No. 158 | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,102 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,102 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other comprehensive income | | $ | 87,530 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash dividends ($0.78 per share) | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | | (36,194 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (36,194 | ) |
Share repurchases | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | (51,143 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (51,143 | ) |
Shares issued under stock plans, net | | | | | | | 15 | | | 1,009 | | | | — | | | | 6,278 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7,302 | |
Shares based compensation | | | | | | | — | | | 3,161 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,161 | |
Excess tax benefits from employee stock plans | | | | | | | — | | | 131 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 131 | |
SFAS 123R adoption adjustment | | | | | | | — | | | (4,545 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (4,545 | ) |
Directors’ deferred compensation | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 556 | | | | — | | | | 556 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCEAT DECEMBER 31, 2006 | | | | | | $ | 50,235 | | $ | 276,034 | | | $ | 468,331 | | | $ | (105,666 | ) | | $ | (24,008 | ) | | $ | 6,160 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 671,086 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended December 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
CASHFLOWSFROMOPERATINGACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 85,468 | | | $ | 82,039 | | | $ | 72,680 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for credit losses | | | 6,920 | | | | 5,154 | | | | 4,377 | |
Depreciation | | | 7,427 | | | | 8,066 | | | | 7,977 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 2,659 | | | | 2,768 | | | | 3,077 | |
Amortization (accretion) of premiums, fees, and discounts, net | | | 8,132 | | | | 11,333 | | | | 15,110 | |
Share-based payment compensation | | | 4,040 | | | | 2,572 | | | | 3,841 | |
Provision for (Recovery on) of impairment of MSR asset | | | (17 | ) | | | (380 | ) | | | (1,691 | ) |
Investment securities (gains) losses | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,335 | ) |
Prepaid income taxes | | | (2,365 | ) | | | (5,393 | ) | | | (341 | ) |
Loans originated and purchased for sale | | | (304,853 | ) | | | (413,586 | ) | | | (499,350 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of loans | | | 309,599 | | | | 430,786 | | | | 495,648 | |
Gains on sales of loans, net | | | (6,294 | ) | | | (9,021 | ) | | | (9,661 | ) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | (502 | ) | | | (3,665 | ) | | | 168 | |
Other assets | | | 28,276 | | | | (1,787 | ) | | | 17,014 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | (6,056 | ) | | | 12,015 | | | | 1,168 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 132,434 | | | | 120,901 | | | | 107,682 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASHFLOWSFROMINVESTINGACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid, net of cash acquired in acquisition of National Pension Service | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,120 | ) |
Proceeds from sale (purchase) of FRB and FHLB stock | | | 5,958 | | | | (109 | ) | | | 1,510 | |
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale | | | 37,455 | | | | 26,196 | | | | 195,437 | |
Proceeds from maturing securities and principal payments on securities available for sale | | | 230,684 | | | | 263,883 | | | | 325,115 | |
Purchases of securities available for sale | | | (25,318 | ) | | | (265,706 | ) | | | (409,963 | ) |
Loans originated, net of principal repayments | | | (224,583 | ) | | | (420,181 | ) | | | (362,894 | ) |
Purchases of premises and equipment | | | (4,732 | ) | | | (3,526 | ) | | | (10,118 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 19,464 | | | | (399,443 | ) | | | (262,033 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASHFLOWSFROMFINANCINGACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in deposits | | | (35,442 | ) | | | 475,605 | | | | 68,839 | |
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings | | | (34,599 | ) | | | (108,747 | ) | | | 71,301 | |
Net increase (decrease) in repurchase agreements | | | 17,296 | | | | (20,401 | ) | | | (2,264 | ) |
Common stock transactions, net | | | 6,835 | | | | 9,778 | | | | 9,893 | |
Dividends on common stock | | | (36,194 | ) | | | (33,454 | ) | | | (31,889 | ) |
Repurchase of common stock | | | (51,143 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (133,247 | ) | | | 322,781 | | | | 115,880 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 18,651 | | | | 44,239 | | | | (38,471 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | | | 180,707 | | | | 136,468 | | | | 174,939 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | | $ | 199,358 | | | $ | 180,707 | | | $ | 136,468 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid during the year for: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 127,598 | | | $ | 77,933 | | | $ | 45,277 | |
Income taxes | | | 40,307 | | | | 50,323 | | | | 27,529 | |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets acquired through foreclosure and repossession | | | 425 | | | | 472 | | | | 1,021 | |
Issuance of treasury and restricted stock | | | 591 | | | | 637 | | | | 3 | |
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed through acquisitions: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fair value of assets acquired, including core deposit intangibles | | | — | | | | — | | | | 854 | |
Cash paid | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,120 | |
Goodwill Acquired | | | — | | | | — | | | | 266 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 SUMMARYOF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Chittenden Corporation (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries: Chittenden Trust Company (CTC), and its subsidiaries Chittenden Insurance Group, LLC (CIG), Chittenden Securities, LLC (CSC) and Chittenden Commercial Finance (CCF); The Bank of Western Massachusetts (BWM); Flagship Bank and Trust Company (FBT); Maine Bank & Trust (MBT); and Ocean National Bank (ONB). (CTC, BWM, FBT, MBT, and ONB are collectively referred to as the “Banks.”) All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year balances to conform to the current year presentation.
Nature of Operations
The Banks’ primary business is providing loans, deposits, and other banking services to commercial, individual, and public sector customers. Chittenden Mortgage Services is a mortgage banking operation with offices in Brattleboro, Vermont. CIG is an independent insurance agency with offices in Vermont, Massachusetts and New Hampshire. CSC is a registered broker/dealer providing brokerage services to its customers through banking locations in Vermont, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Maine. CCF’s commercial finance operations are based in Montreal, Quebec.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant changes in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for credit losses, income tax expense, recognition of interest income on loans, and the recognition of restructuring charges.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, amounts due from banks, interest-bearing deposits and certain money market fund investments. Cash equivalents are accounted for at cost, which approximates fair value.
Investments
Investments in debt securities may be classified as held for investment and measured at amortized cost only if the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold such securities to maturity. Investments in debt securities that are not classified as held for investment and equity securities that have readily determinable fair values are classified as either trading securities or securities available for sale. Trading securities are investments purchased and held principally for the purpose of selling in the near term; securities available for sale are investments not classified as trading or held for investment. All of the Company’s securities are classified as available for sale.
Securities transferred between categories are accounted for at market value. Unrealized holding gains and losses on trading securities are included in earnings; unrealized holding gains and losses on securities available for sale or on securities transferred into the available for sale category from the held for investment category are
6
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, net of applicable income taxes. Unrealized losses that are considered other than temporary in nature are recognized in earnings. The Company uses the specific identification method to determine the cost basis in the recognition of gains and losses on the sales of securities as well as the calculation of unrealized gains and losses.
Loans
Loans are stated at the amount of unpaid principal, net of unearned discounts and unearned loan origination fees. Such fees and discounts are accreted using the effective-interest method. Interest on loans is included in income as earned based upon interest rates applied to unpaid principal. Interest is not accrued on loans 90 days or more past due unless they are adequately secured and in the process of collection or on other loans when management believes collection is doubtful. All loans considered impaired (except troubled debt restructurings), as defined in the following paragraph, are nonaccruing. Interest on nonaccruing loans is recognized as payments are received when the ultimate collectibility of interest is no longer considered doubtful. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all unpaid interest previously accrued is reversed against current-period interest income.
A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Impaired loans are measured based on the present value of the expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. In the case of collateral dependent loans, impairment may be measured based on the fair value of the collateral. When the measure of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan, the impairment is recorded through a valuation allowance.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is based on management’s estimate of the amount required to reflect the probable inherent losses in the loan portfolio, based on circumstances and conditions known at each reporting date. There are inherent uncertainties with respect to the collectibility of the Banks’ loans. Because of these inherent uncertainties, it is reasonably possible that actual losses experienced in the near term may differ from the amounts reflected in these consolidated financial statements.
Adequacy of the allowance is determined using a consistent, systematic methodology, which analyzes the size and risk of the loan portfolio. In addition to evaluating the collectibility of specific loans when determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, management also takes into consideration other factors such as changes in the mix and volume of the loan portfolio, historic loss experience, the amount of delinquencies and loans adversely classified, and economic trends. An allocation process whereby specific loss allocations are made against certain adversely classified loans, and general loss allocations are made against segments of the loan portfolio, which have similar attributes together, assesses the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.
Provisions charged against current earnings increase the allowance for loan losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes that the collectibility of the loan principal is doubtful. Recoveries on loans previously charged off are credited to the allowance. While management uses available information to assess probable losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary. In addition, various regulatory agencies periodically review the Company’s allowance for loan losses as an integral part of their examination process. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance based on judgments different from those of management.
Credit quality of the commercial portfolios is quantified by a corporate credit rating system designed to parallel regulatory criteria and categories of loan risk. Individual loan officers monitor their loans to ensure appropriate rating assignments are made on a timely basis. Risk ratings and quality of both commercial and
7
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
consumer credit portfolios are also assessed on a regular basis by an independent Credit Review Department. Credit Review personnel conduct ongoing portfolio trend analyses and individual credit reviews to evaluate loan risk and compliance with corporate lending policies. Results and recommendations from this process provide senior management and the Board of Directors with independent information on the loan portfolio condition. Consumer and residential real estate loan quality is evaluated on the basis of delinquency data and other credit data available due to the large number of such loans and the relatively small size of individual credits.
Key elements of the above estimates, including assumptions used in developing independent appraisals, are dependent on the economic conditions prevailing at the time such estimates are made. Accordingly, uncertainty exists as to the final outcome of certain valuation judgments as a result of changes in economic conditions in the Banks’ lending areas.
Loan Origination and Commitment Fees
Loan origination and commitment fees, and certain loan origination costs, are deferred and amortized over the contractual term of the related loans as yield adjustments using primarily the level-yield method. When loans are sold or paid off, the unamortized net fees and costs are recognized in income. Net deferred loan fees amounted to $6,849,000 and $6,720,000 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Loans Held for Sale / Gains and Losses on Sales of Mortgage Loans
Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or market value. Gains and losses on sales of mortgage loans are recognized at the time of the sale and are generally comprised of 1) an amount representing a mortgage servicing right (see below) and 2) a cash gain or loss based on the sale of the loan to a third party. The price paid by a willing third party is influenced by the contractual interest rate charged to the borrower and the prevailing market rate for similar loans. The Company enters into forward sale contracts on substantially all loan commitments at the time that the customer locks their contractual interest rate, so that the exposure due to interest rate changes on the cash gain / loss recognized by the Company is minimal.
Mortgage Servicing Rights
Servicing assets are recognized when rights are acquired through purchase or sale of residential mortgage loans. Capitalized servicing rights are amortized against mortgage servicing income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying mortgage loans. Servicing assets are evaluated regularly for impairment based upon the fair value of the servicing rights as compared to their amortized cost. Fair value is determined using prices for similar assets with similar characteristics, when available, or based upon discounted cash flows using market-based assumptions.
Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the premises and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the terms of the respective leases or the estimated useful lives of the improvements. Expenditures for maintenance, repairs, and renewals of minor items are charged to expense as incurred.
Other Real Estate Owned
Collateral acquired through foreclosure (“Other Real Estate Owned” or “OREO”) is recorded at the lower of the carrying amount of the loan or the fair value of the property, less estimated costs to sell, at the time of acquisition. Net operating income or expense related to OREO is included in noninterest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
8
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Identified Intangible Assets & Goodwill
Intangible assets include the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired (goodwill) in various acquisitions as well as core deposit intangibles (CDI) and customer list intangibles. Core deposit intangibles are amortized on a straight-line basis over 10 years. The straight-line basis is used because the Company has not experienced significant run off of core deposits in its past acquisitions. The customer list intangibles are also amortized straight-line over 10 years. The Company periodically evaluates intangible assets for impairment on the basis of whether these assets are fully recoverable from projected, undiscounted net cash flows of the related acquired segment or customer base.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are established for the temporary differences between the accounting basis and the tax basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities at enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when the amounts related to such temporary differences are realized or settled.
Reserve for Unfunded Commitments
The reserve for unfunded commitments is based on management’s estimate of the amount required to reflect the probable inherent losses on outstanding letters of credit, merchant processing activity and unused loan credit lines. Adequacy of the reserve is determined using a consistent, systematic methodology, similar to the one, which analyzes the allowance for loan losses. Additionally, management must also estimate the likelihood that these commitments would be funded and become loans. This is done by evaluating the historical utilization of each type of unfunded commitment and estimating the likelihood that the current utilization rates on lines available at the balance sheet date could increase in the future.
Earnings Per Share
The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding adjusted for the incremental shares attributed to outstanding common stock equivalents, using the treasury stock method. Common stock equivalents include options granted under the Company’s stock plans and shares to be issued under the Company’s Directors’ Deferred Compensation Plan.
Investment Management and Trust
Assets under administration of approximately $9.0 billion and $9.1 billion at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, held by the Banks in a fiduciary or agency capacity for customers, are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Investment management and trust income is recorded on the cash basis (which approximates the accrual method) in accordance with industry practice.
Credit Card Income
Credit card income includes interchange income from business credit cards issued by the Company, and merchant discount income. Merchant discount income consists of the fees charged on credit card receipts submitted by the Company’s commercial customers. Credit card income is presented net of credit card expense, which includes fees paid by the Company to credit card issuers and third-party processors. Such amounts are recognized on the accrual basis, and are presented in noninterest income in the consolidated statements of income.
9
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Insurance Commissions
Insurance commission income is recognized when billed to the customer, net of commissions paid to the producing agent. In addition, CIG may receive additional performance commissions based on achieving specific sales goals and loss experience targets.
Stock-Based Compensation
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R) which amends SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. The Company adopted SFAS 123R using the modified retrospective method. The modified retrospective method requires that compensation cost be recognized beginning with the effective date 1) based on the requirements of SFAS 123R for all share-based payments granted after the effective date and 2) based on the requirements of SFAS 123 for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of SFAS 123R. The modified retrospective method also requires companies to adjust prior year financials based on the amounts previously reported under the SFAS 123 pro forma disclosures for all prior periods in which SFAS 123 was effective.
Accounting for Derivatives
The Company accounts and reports for derivative instruments in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting 149,Amendment of Statement of 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities(“SFAS 149”). SFAS 149 amends Statement 133 for decisions made (1) as part of the Derivatives Implementation Group, (2) in connection with other Board projects dealing with financial instruments, and (3) in connection with implementation issues raised in relation to the application of the definition of a derivative. Statements 133 and 149 require companies to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and to measure those instruments at fair value.
Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is highly effective, and that is designated and qualifies, as a fair value hedge, along with changes in fair value of the hedged asset or liability that is attributable to the hedged risk (including losses or gains on firm commitments), are recorded in noninterest income. If a derivative has ceased to be highly effective, hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively.
On May 21, 2002, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, Chittenden Capital Trust I (the “Trust”), issued $125 million of 8% trust preferred securities (“TPS”) to the public and invested the proceeds from this offering in an equivalent amount of junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company. The TPS pay interest quarterly, are mandatorily redeemable on July 1, 2032 and may be redeemed by the Trust at par any time on or after July 1, 2007. Concurrent with the issuance of these securities, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements with two counterparties, in which the Company receives 8% fixed on the notional amount of $125 million, while paying the counterparties a variable rate based on the three month LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate), plus approximately 122 basis points. The Company’s risk management objective for undertaking the hedge is to hedge its exposure to changes in the risk free (or benchmark) rate, specifically LIBOR. The Company designated the swap transactions as hedging the exposure in changes in the fair value of its obligation to pay 8% fixed; therefore the hedge is considered a fair value hedge. The Company assesses effectiveness of the hedge on an ongoing basis utilizing the dollar offset method effectiveness test. In August 2006, the Company terminated the interest rate swap agreements with both counterparties and settled with a final payment of interest and termination fees of $372,000.
10
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Restructuring Charges
The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 146 Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities (“SFAS 146”), which contains specific guidance regarding the types of, and circumstances under which, certain expenses related to restructuring activities can be accrued. In general, SFAS 146 requires that the Company have a detailed plan in place, which has been communicated to employees affected. Significant management judgment is required in estimating the amount of expense that is appropriate to recognize in relation to these plans.
Accounting Policies Adopted in the Current Period
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 123 (revised 2004),Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R) which amends SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. The Company adopted SFAS 123R using the modified retrospective method. The modified retrospective method requires that compensation cost be recognized beginning with the effective date 1) based on the requirements of SFAS 123R for all share-based payments granted after the effective date and 2) based on the requirements of SFAS 123 for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of SFAS 123R. The modified retrospective method also requires companies to adjust prior year financials based on the amounts previously reported under the SFAS 123 pro forma disclosures for all prior periods in which SFAS 123 was effective. See Note 9 for a more detailed description of the Company’s adoption of SFAS 123R.
Effective November 15, 2006, the Company adopted Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108 (“SAB 108”). SAB 108 provides interpretive guidance on how the effects of the carryover or reversal of prior year misstatements should be considered in quantifying a potential current year misstatement. Prior to SAB 108, companies might evaluate the materiality of financial-statement misstatements using either the income statement or balance sheet approach, with the income statement approach focusing on new misstatements added in the current year, and the balance sheet approach focusing on the cumulative amount of misstatements present in a company’s balance sheet. Misstatements that would be material under one approach could be viewed as immaterial under another approach, and not be corrected. SAB 108 now requires that companies view financial statement misstatements as material if they are material according to either the income statement or balance sheet approach. The adoption of SAB 108 had no impact on the reported results of operations or financial conditions.
Effective December 15, 2006, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 158Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (“SFAS 158”), which amends SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 to require recognition of the overfunded or underfunded status of pension and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance sheet. Under SFAS 158, gains and losses, prior service costs and credits, and any remaining transition amounts under SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 that have not yet been recognized through net periodic benefit cost will be recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax effects, until they are amortized as a component of net periodic cost. The measurement date—the date at which the benefit obligation and plan assets are measured—is required to be the company’s fiscal year end. SFAS 158 was effective for publicly held companies for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2006, except for the measurement date provisions, which are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. See Note 10 for a more detailed description of the Company’s adoption of SFAS 158.
11
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Note 2 INTANGIBLE ASSETSAND GOODWILL
Identified Intangible Assets
| | | | | | | | | |
| | As of December 31, 2006 (in thousands) |
| | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount |
Amortized intangible assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Core deposit intangibles | | $ | 28,541 | | $ | 16,871 | | $ | 11,670 |
Customer list intangibles | | | 3,498 | | | 1,363 | | | 2,135 |
Acquired trust relationships | | | 4,000 | | | 2,809 | | | 1,191 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 36,039 | | $ | 21,043 | | $ | 14,996 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Aggregate Amortization Expense: | | | |
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2006 | | $ | 2,659 |
| |
Estimated Amortization Expense: | | | |
For year ended 12/31/07 | | | 2,659 |
For year ended 12/31/08 | | | 2,659 |
For year ended 12/31/09 | | | 2,659 |
For year ended 12/31/10 | | | 2,542 |
For year ended 12/31/11 | | | 2,379 |
There were no changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Note 3 INVESTMENTS
Investment securities at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Amortized Cost | | Unrealized Gains | | Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value |
| | (in thousands) |
2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SECURITIESAVAILABLEFORSALE: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government agency obligations | | $ | 497,704 | | $ | 7 | | $ | (9,905 | ) | | $ | 487,806 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 332,823 | | | 372 | | | (12,497 | ) | | | 320,698 |
Corporate bonds and notes | | | 329,397 | | | 28 | | | (5,280 | ) | | | 324,145 |
U.S. Treasury securities | | | 3,841 | | | 6 | | | (80 | ) | | | 3,767 |
Other debt securities | | | 820 | | | — | | | — | | | | 820 |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | | 116 | | | — | | | — | | | | 116 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total securities available for sale | | $ | 1,164,701 | | $ | 413 | | $ | (27,762 | ) | | $ | 1,137,352 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SECURITIESAVAILABLEFORSALE: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government agency obligations | | $ | 548,734 | | $ | 80 | | $ | (12,690 | ) | | $ | 536,124 |
Corporate bonds and notes | | | 451,483 | | | 630 | | | (6,661 | ) | | | 445,452 |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 406,353 | | | 1,107 | | | (11,710 | ) | | | 395,750 |
U.S. Treasury securities | | | 5,342 | | | 2 | | | (105 | ) | | | 5,239 |
Other debt securities | | | 842 | | | — | | | — | | | | 842 |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | | 500 | | | 2 | | | — | | | | 502 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total securities available for sale | | $ | 1,413,254 | | $ | 1,821 | | $ | (31,166 | ) | | $ | 1,383,909 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
12
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The following table presents information related to sales of debt securities in each of the years ended December 31:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (in thousands) |
Proceeds | | $ | 37,455 | | $ | 26,196 | | $ | 195,437 |
Realized losses | | | 138 | | | 97 | | | 2,448 |
Realized gains | | | 148 | | | 103 | | | 4,783 |
The market value of securities pledged to secure U.S. Treasury borrowings, public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes required by law, amounted to $645 million and $519 million at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
The following table shows the maturity distribution of the amortized cost of the Company’s investment securities at December 31, 2006, with comparative totals for 2005. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Within One Year | | After One But Within Five Years | | After Five But Within Ten Years | | After Ten Years | | Total |
| | (in thousands) |
Investment securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 1,102 | | $ | 2,739 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 3,841 |
U.S. government agency obligations | | | 122,365 | | | 375,327 | | | 12 | | | — | | | 497,704 |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | | 4 | | | 14 | | | 17 | | | 81 | | | 116 |
Mortgage-backed securities (1) | | | 93,101 | | | 169,444 | | | 68,990 | | | 1,288 | | | 332,823 |
Corporate bonds and notes | | | 95,740 | | | 233,657 | | | — | | | — | | | 329,397 |
Other debt securities | | | 10 | | | 810 | | | — | | | — | | | 820 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment securities | | $ | 312,322 | | $ | 781,991 | | $ | 69,019 | | $ | 1,369 | | $ | 1,164,701 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comparative totals for 2005 | | $ | 264,741 | | $ | 1,061,416 | | $ | 85,223 | | $ | 1,874 | | $ | 1,413,254 |
(1) | Maturities of mortgage-backed securities are based on contractual payments and estimated mortgage loan prepayments. |
13
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The following table shows the maturity distribution of the fair value of the Company’s investment securities at December 31, 2006, with comparative totals for 2005. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Within One Year | | After One But Within Five Years | | After Five But Within Ten Years | | After Ten Years | | Total |
| | (in thousands) |
INVESTMENTSECURITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 1,081 | | $ | 2,686 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 3,767 |
U.S. government agency obligations | | | 121,138 | | | 366,655 | | | 13 | | | — | | | 487,806 |
Obligations of states and political subdivisions | | | 4 | | | 14 | | | 17 | | | 81 | | | 116 |
Mortgage-backed securities (1) | | | 89,710 | | | 163,271 | | | 66,476 | | | 1,241 | | | 320,698 |
Corporate bonds and notes | | | 95,440 | | | 228,705 | | | — | | | — | | | 324,145 |
Other debt securities | | | 10 | | | 810 | | | — | | | — | | | 820 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total investment securities | | $ | 307,383 | | $ | 762,141 | | $ | 66,506 | | $ | 1,322 | | $ | 1,137,352 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comparative totals for 2005 | | $ | 261,390 | | $ | 1,037,690 | | $ | 83,003 | | $ | 1,826 | | $ | 1,383,909 |
(1) | Maturities of mortgage-backed securities are based on contractual repayments and estimated mortgage loan prepayments. |
The following table is a summary of those investment securities that had been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than and greater than twelve months as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively:
December 31, 2006 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 months | | | 12 months or longer | | | Total | |
| | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | |
Description of Investment Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 3,265 | | ($80 | ) | | $ | 3,265 | | ($80 | ) |
U.S. government agency obligations | | | 25,721 | | | (99 | ) | | | 459,077 | | (9,806 | ) | | | 484,798 | | (9,905 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 11,010 | | | (34 | ) | | | 283,788 | | (12,463 | ) | | | 294,798 | | (12,497 | ) |
Corporate bonds and notes | | | 6,022 | | | (1 | ) | | | 274,770 | | (5,279 | ) | | | 280,792 | | (5,280 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total temporarily impaired securities | | $ | 42,753 | | | ($134 | ) | | $ | 1,020,900 | | ($27,628 | ) | | $ | 1,063,653 | | ($27,762 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
14
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2005 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 months | | | 12 months or longer | | | Total | |
| | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | |
Description of Investment Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 288 | | ($5 | ) | | $ | 3,950 | | ($100 | ) | | $ | 4,238 | | ($105 | ) |
U.S. government agency obligations | | | 203,200 | | (3,061 | ) | | | 288,167 | | (9,629 | ) | | | 491,367 | | (12,690 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 40,244 | | (547 | ) | | | 294,590 | | (11,163 | ) | | | 334,834 | | (11,710 | ) |
Corporate bonds and notes | | | 178,799 | | (2,438 | ) | | | 159,595 | | (4,223 | ) | | | 338,394 | | (6,661 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total temporarily impaired securities | | $ | 422,531 | | ($6,051 | ) | | $ | 746,302 | | ($25,115 | ) | | $ | 1,168,833 | | ($31,166 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. government agency obligations. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in U.S. Treasury securities and direct obligations of U.S. government agencies were caused by interest rate increases. The Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery of their amortized cost, which may be at maturity, and does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2006.
Mortgage-backed securities. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investment in federal agency mortgage-backed securities were caused by interest rate increases. The decline in market value is attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality. The Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery of their amortized cost, which may be at maturity, and does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2006.
Corporate bonds and notes.The Company’s unrealized loss on investments in corporate bonds and notes was caused by a general increase in market interest rates. Included are 31 issuers with a carrying value of $286million and a fair value of $281 million. These bonds have at least an S&P rating of A- and a Moody’s rating of A3. The Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery of their amortized cost, which may be at maturity, and does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2006.
Note 4 LOANS
The Company’s lending activities are conducted primarily in Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Maine, with additional activity relating to nearby market areas in New York, Connecticut and Quebec. The Banks make single-family and multi-family residential loans, commercial real estate loans, commercial & industrial loans, and a variety of consumer loans and municipal loans. In addition, the Banks make loans for the construction of residential homes, multi-family and commercial properties, and for land development.
15
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Major classifications of loans at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Commercial & industrial | | $ | 853,839 | | | $ | 848,420 | |
Municipal | | | 141,522 | | | | 160,357 | |
Multi-family | | | 216,049 | | | | 196,590 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 1,942,685 | | | | 1,778,202 | |
Construction | | | 232,000 | | | | 192,165 | |
Residential real estate | | | 751,450 | | | | 737,462 | |
Home equity credit lines | | | 322,124 | | | | 316,465 | |
Consumer | | | 237,541 | | | | 257,829 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total loans | | | 4,697,210 | | | | 4,487,490 | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (62,160 | ) | | | (60,822 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net loans | | $ | 4,635,050 | | | $ | 4,426,668 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loans held for sale | | $ | 17,354 | | | $ | 19,737 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Changes in the allowance for loan losses are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Balance at beginning of year | | $ | 60,822 | | | $ | 59,031 | | | $ | 57,464 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 6,920 | | | | 5,154 | | | | 4,377 | |
Loan recoveries | | | 3,206 | | | | 3,812 | | | | 4,340 | |
Loans charged off | | | (8,788 | ) | | | (5,975 | ) | | | (7,150 | ) |
Transferred to liability for unfunded commitments | | | — | | | | (1,200 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at end of year | | $ | 62,160 | | | $ | 60,822 | | | $ | 59,031 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The principal amount of loans on nonaccrual status was $20,093,800 and $15,819,400 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. At the end of 2006 and 2005, the Company had no loans whose terms had been substantially modified in troubled debt restructurings.
The amount of interest which was not earned but which would have been earned had nonaccrual loans performed in accordance with their original terms and conditions were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (in thousands) |
Interest income in accordance with original loan terms | | $ | 2,066 | | $ | 1,895 | | $ | 1,762 |
Interest income recognized | | | 650 | | | 564 | | | 359 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Reduction in interest income | | $ | 1,416 | | $ | 1,331 | | $ | 1,403 |
| | | | | | | | | |
16
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Information regarding loans that were considered to be impaired under SFAS 114 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (in thousands) |
Investment in impaired loans | | $ | 12,941 | | $ | 8,076 | | $ | 15,211 |
Impaired loans with no specific reserve | | | 11,852 | | | 4,581 | | | 8,670 |
Impaired loans with a specific reserve | | | 1,089 | | | 3,495 | | | 6,541 |
Specific reserve for impaired loans | | | 231 | | | 1,061 | | | 2,040 |
Average investment in impaired loans during the year | | | 15,853 | | | 11,915 | | | 15,024 |
Cash-basis interest income recognized during the year | | | — | | | 143 | | | 2 |
Accrual-basis interest income recognized during the year | | | — | | | — | | | — |
Residential mortgage loans serviced for others, which are not reflected in the consolidated balance sheets, totaled approximately $2.037 billion and $2.098 billion at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. No recourse provisions exist in connection with such servicing.
The following table is a summary of activity for mortgage servicing rights purchased and originated for the three years ended December 31, 2006:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Purchased | | | Originated | | | Total | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Balance at December 31, 2003 | | $ | 573 | | | $ | 11,692 | | | $ | 12,265 | |
Additions | | | — | | | | 5,090 | | | | 5,090 | |
Amortization | | | (551 | ) | | | (6,669 | ) | | | (7,220 | ) |
Recovery of impairment | | | 388 | | | | 1,303 | | | | 1,691 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2004 | | $ | 410 | | | $ | 11,416 | | | $ | 11,826 | |
Additions | | | — | | | | 5,619 | | | | 5,619 | |
Amortization | | | (177 | ) | | | (3,907 | ) | | | (4,084 | ) |
Recovery of impairment | | | 78 | | | | 302 | | | | 380 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2005 | | $ | 311 | | | $ | 13,430 | | | $ | 13,741 | |
Additions | | | — | | | | 3,931 | | | | 3,931 | |
Amortization | | | (83 | ) | | | (3,451 | ) | | | (3,534 | ) |
Recovery of impairment | | | 5 | | | | 12 | | | | 17 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2006 | | $ | 233 | | | $ | 13,922 | | | $ | 14,155 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SFAS 140 requires enterprises to measure the impairment of servicing assets based on the difference between the carrying amount of the servicing rights and their current fair value. Fair value is measured as the discounted cash flow of future servicing income expected to be received based upon market conditions at the time the estimate is made. Significant assumptions made by management at December 31, 2006 include the weighted average discount rate (9.8%), weighted average prepayment speed (226 PSA/13.56 CPR), weighted average servicing fee (25.60 basis points) and net cost to service loans ($17/loan). Based upon these assumptions, the Company calculated the fair value of its servicing rights to be $19.382 million at December 31, 2006.
The Company stratifies its servicing portfolio based upon interest rate (in increments of 50 basis points) and original loan term (primarily 15 and 30 year). The estimated market value of capitalized servicing rights may vary significantly in subsequent periods primarily due to changing market interest rates, and their effect on prepayment speeds, and discount rates. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the impairment valuation allowance was $622,000 and $639,000, respectively.
17
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The estimated sensitivity of the current fair value of the mortgage servicing rights portfolio to changes in interest rates at December 31, 2006, was as follows:
| | | |
Change in Market Interest Rates | | Change in fair value (in thousands) | |
+25 bps | | 1,050 | |
+50 bps | | 2,028 | |
+100 bps | | 3,613 | |
+200 bps | | 5,552 | |
–25 bps | | (1,171 | ) |
–50 bps | | (2,305 | ) |
–100 bps | | (4,313 | ) |
–200 bps | | (6,967 | ) |
The sensitivities in the table above are hypothetical and should be used with caution. The effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the mortgage servicing right is calculated independently without changing any other assumption. In reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another, which might magnify or counteract the sensitivities. Because the amount recognized on the Company’s balance sheet is at the lower of cost or market (fair value), changes in the calculated fair value of mortgage servicing rights will not necessarily translate to a corresponding change in the amount shown on the balance sheet.
Note 5 PREMISESAND EQUIPMENT
Premises and equipment at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | Estimated Original Useful Lives |
| | (in thousands) |
Land | | $ | 12,616 | | | $ | 12,672 | | | — |
Buildings and improvements | | | 62,085 | | | | 62,734 | | | 25-50 years |
Leasehold improvements | | | 14,206 | | | | 13,625 | | | 2-50 years |
Furniture and equipment | | | 54,740 | | | | 52,851 | | | 3-15 years |
Construction in progress | | | 1,119 | | | | 406 | | | — |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment, gross | | | 144,766 | | | | 142,288 | | | |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | (77,730 | ) | | | (72,557 | ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Premises and equipment, net | | $ | 67,036 | | | $ | 69,731 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total depreciation expense amounted to approximately $7,427,000, $8,066,000 and $7,977,000 in 2006, 2005 and 2004.
The Company is obligated under various noncancelable operating leases for premises and equipment expiring in various years through 2021. Total lease expense, net of income from subleases, amounted to approximately $4,480,000, $4,518,000 and $4,560,000 in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.
18
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Future minimum rental commitments for noncancelable operating leases on premises and equipment with initial or remaining terms of one year or more at December 31, 2006 are as follows:
| | | |
Year | | Lease Obligations |
| | (in thousands) |
2007 | | $ | 5,013 |
2008 | | | 3,563 |
2009 | | | 2,848 |
2010 | | | 2,513 |
2011 | | | 2,135 |
Thereafter | | | 7,568 |
| | | |
Total minimum lease payments | | $ | 23,640 |
| | | |
Note 6 BORROWINGS
Borrowings at December 31, 2006 and 2005 consisted of the following:
| | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | (in thousands) |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | $ | 73,611 | | | 56,315 |
Trust preferred securities | | | 125,000 | | | 125,000 |
Bank revolving debt @ 5.03% | | | 8,328 | | | 3,273 |
Note Payable, 7.87% in 2006 and 6.18% in 2005, due January 1, 2015 | | | 259 | | | 290 |
FHLB Advances: | | | | | | |
Maturing December 27, 2010 @ 4.80% (called 6/26/06) | | | — | | | 20,000 |
Maturing April 19, 2011 @ 3.50% | | | 1,368 | | | 1,416 |
Maturing August 1, 2011 @ 5.00% | | | 560 | | | 560 |
Maturing January 17, 2012 @ 3.95% (called 1/17/06) | | | — | | | 20,000 |
Maturing December 29, 2023 @ 0.13% | | | 452 | | | 469 |
Maturing July 1, 2026 @ 0.1% | | | 169 | | | — |
Maturing July 1, 2026 @ 2.50% | | | 273 | | | — |
| | | | | | |
Total Borrowings | | $ | 210,020 | | $ | 227,323 |
| | | | | | |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are collateralized by U.S. Treasury and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities and corporate notes or bonds. These assets had a carrying value and a market value of $82,254,000 and $78,369,000, respectively, at December 31, 2006, and $63,802,000 and $61,418,000, respectively, at December 31, 2005. The borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston are secured by residential mortgage loans held in the Company’s loan portfolio.
The following information relates to securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Average balance outstanding during the year | | $ | 86,045 | | | $ | 86,701 | | | $ | 73,860 | |
Average interest rate during the year | | | 3.39 | % | | | 1.73 | % | | | 0.84 | % |
Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end | | $ | 138,773 | | | $ | 149,750 | | | $ | 79,365 | |
19
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The following information relates to FHLB borrowings:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Average balance outstanding during the year | | $ | 13,166 | | | $ | 52,365 | | | $ | 52,942 | |
Average interest rate during the year | | | 4.39 | % | | | 4.30 | % | | | 4.47 | % |
Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end | | $ | 22,440 | | | $ | 52,533 | | | $ | 52,535 | |
On May 21, 2002, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, Chittenden Capital Trust I (the “Trust”), issued $125 million of 8% trust preferred securities (“TPS”) to the public and invested the proceeds from this offering in an equivalent amount of junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company. These debentures are the sole asset of the trust subsidiary. The proceeds from the offering, which was net of $4.5 million of issuance costs, were used as the cash consideration in the Granite Bank acquisition. The TPS pay interest quarterly, are mandatorily redeemable on July 1, 2032 and may be redeemed by the Trust at par any time on or after July 1, 2007. The Company has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the TPS issued by the Trust.
Concurrent with the issuance of these securities, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements with two counterparties, in which the Company received 8% fixed on the notional amount of $125 million, while paying the counterparties a variable rate based on the three month LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate), plus approximately 122 basis points. In August 2006, the Company terminated the interest rate swap agreements with both counterparties and settled with a final payment of interest and termination fees of $372,000.
The following information relates to TPS borrowings:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Average balance outstanding during the year | | $ | 125,000 | | | $ | 125,000 | | | $ | 125,000 | |
Average effective interest rate during the year (net of interest rate swaps) | | | 6.84 | % | | | 4.58 | % | | | 2.73 | % |
Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end | | $ | 125,000 | | | $ | 125,000 | | | $ | 125,000 | |
Note 7 INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense consists of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Current payable | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | $ | 38,461 | | | $ | 44,668 | | | $ | 35,070 | |
State | | | 4,340 | | | | 3,968 | | | | 3,927 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 42,801 | | | | 48,636 | | | | 38,997 | |
Deferred (prepaid) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | | (2,300 | ) | | | (4,921 | ) | | | 13 | |
State | | | (65 | ) | | | (472 | ) | | | (354 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (2,365 | ) | | | (5,393 | ) | | | (341 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense | | $ | 40,436 | | | $ | 43,243 | | | $ | 38,656 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
20
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Current income taxes payable, included in other liabilities, was $3,813,000 at December 31, 2006, compared to a current income taxes receivable, included in other assets of $2,285,000 at December 31, 2005.
The following is a reconciliation of the provision for Federal income taxes, calculated at the statutory rate, to the recorded income tax expense:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Computed tax at statutory Federal rate of 35% | | $ | 44,067 | | | $ | 43,849 | | | $ | 38,968 | |
Increase (decrease) in taxes from: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | — | | | | 98 | | | | 98 | |
Tax-exempt interest, net | | | (1,928 | ) | | | (1,506 | ) | | | (954 | ) |
Dividends received deduction | | | — | | | | — | | | | (13 | ) |
State taxes, net of Federal tax benefit | | | 2,779 | | | | 2,219 | | | | 2,320 | |
Tax credits | | | (4,324 | ) | | | (2,034 | ) | | | (2,169 | ) |
Other, net | | | (158 | ) | | | 617 | | | | 406 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 40,436 | | | $ | 43,243 | | | $ | 38,656 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effective income tax rate | | | 32.12 | % | | | 34.52 | % | | | 34.72 | % |
The components of the net deferred tax asset at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Allowance for loan losses | | $ | 23,297 | | | $ | 22,630 | |
Deferred compensation and pension | | | 3,552 | | | | 3,832 | |
Depreciation | | | (2,862 | ) | | | (2,256 | ) |
Accrued liabilities | | | — | | | | (1,028 | ) |
Unrealized losses on securities available for sale | | | 10,027 | | | | 10,694 | |
Basis differences, purchase accounting | | | (2,401 | ) | | | (2,954 | ) |
Core deposit intangible | | | (4,738 | ) | | | (4,690 | ) |
Lease financing | | | (9 | ) | | | (333 | ) |
Mortgage servicing | | | (5,073 | ) | | | (4,803 | ) |
Stock based compensation | | | 5,166 | | | | 8,866 | |
Other | | | 2,921 | | | | (1,002 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 29,880 | | | $ | 28,956 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Note 8 STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Treasury Stock
During 2006, the Company repurchased a total of 1.8 million shares of common stock. On October 20, 2005, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock in negotiated transactions or open market purchases. Chittenden repurchased all of those shares by June 30, 2006. On July 19, 2006 the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company repurchased 800,000 of this second authorization during 2006.
21
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Dividends
Dividends paid by the Banks are the primary source of funds available to the Company for payment of dividends to its stockholders and for other corporate needs. Applicable federal and state statutes, regulations, and guidelines impose restrictions on the amount of dividends that may be declared by the Banks. The Company paid dividends to stockholders’ of $36.2 million, $33.4 million and $31.9 million, which represented $0.78, $0.72, and $0.70 per share during 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.
Earnings Per Share
The following table summarizes the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands except per share information) | |
Net income | | $ | 85,468 | | | $ | 82,039 | | | $ | 72,680 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding | | | 46,235 | | | | 46,503 | | | | 46,106 | |
Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents | | | 567 | | | | 548 | | | | 625 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares | | | 46,802 | | | | 47,051 | | | | 46,731 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 1.85 | | | $ | 1.76 | | | $ | 1.58 | |
Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents | | | (0.02 | ) | | | (0.02 | ) | | | (0.02 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per share | | $ | 1.83 | | | $ | 1.74 | | | $ | 1.56 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The following table summarizes options that could potentially dilute earnings per share in the future which were not included in the computation of the common stock equivalents because to do so would have been antidilutive:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
Anti-dilutive options | | | 860,990 | | | 445,725 | | | 449,414 |
Weighted average exercise price | | $ | 29.51 | | $ | 29.90 | | $ | 29.90 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is the total of net income and all other non-owner changes in equity. The Company has chosen to display comprehensive income in the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity. The following table summarizes reclassification detail for other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale, net of tax | | $ | 2,071 | | | ($ | 19,632 | ) | | ($ | 13,405 | ) |
Reclassification adjustment for realized (gains) losses arising during period, net of tax | | | (7 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (1,518 | ) |
Adoption of SFAS 158 pension liability, net of tax | | | (7,102 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | (2 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total accumulated other comprehensive income | | ($ | 5,040 | ) | | ($ | 19,640 | ) | | ($ | 14,923 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
22
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Note 9 STOCK PLANS
The Company has two stock option plans: The Stock Incentive Plan, and the Directors’ Omnibus Long-term Incentive Plan. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 123R using the modified retrospective method to account for share-based payments to employees and the Company’s Board of Directors. In accordance with the modified retrospective method, the Company has adjusted previously reported results to reflect the effect of expensing stock options granted during those periods. The cumulative adjustment associated with the adoption of SFAS 123R increased the Company’s deferred tax asset $4.2 million, surplus $19.8 million and decreased retained earnings $15.6 million as of the quarter ended March 31, 2006.
Under the plans there are various types of stock incentives, including, but not limited to options; restricted stock which vests after a specified period of time; unrestricted stock awards; and performance awards. The primary type of share-based payment utilized by the Company is stock options. Stock options are awards which allow the employee to purchase shares of the Company’s stock at a fixed price. In accordance with Chittenden’s Stock Incentive Plan, stock options are granted at an exercise price equal to the Company stock price at the date of grant. Prior to 2006, the stock options issued by the Company generally vested immediately at the time of issuance. In 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors changed this practice and vested the new option grants over one year. There were a total of 7,688,324 shares at December 31, 2006 and 2005 available to be issued under the plans and 6,163,698 and 5,636,131 had been issued at each of these dates.
The Company has a Performance Share Program that governs Performance Share Awards under the Stock Incentive Plan. Performance awards consist of shares of the Company’s common stock to be issued at the conclusion of the three-year performance cycle provided that performance goals are met as measured by one or more of the following: corporate profitability, EPS, ROE and/or other measures as deemed relevant by the Executive Committee. In 2006 and 2005, targets of 45,500 and 41,460 Performance Shares were set that could be earned at the end of the three-year performance cycle if the performance measures are attained. The plan is a leveraged plan meaning that if the Company is ranked in the 100th percentile versus its comparison group, up to 150% of the targeted amount of shares could be earned. In order to earn the full target award of 45,500, the Company would need to be ranked in the 75th percentile. If the Company is not ranked in at least the 25th percentile, no shares will be awarded. Notwithstanding these guidelines, the Board of Directors has the authority to reduce, but not increase, these awards if they deem it to be appropriate in the circumstances. Salary expenses related to the performance shares were $855,000 in 2006.
23
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The following tables summarize information regarding the Company’s stock option plans:
| | | | | | |
| | Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share | | Options | |
December 31, 2003 | | $ | 21.09 | | 3,105,612 | |
Granted | | | 27.71 | | 771,226 | |
Exercised | | | 18.35 | | (529,292 | ) |
Expired | | | 28.83 | | (313 | ) |
| | | | | | |
December 31, 2004 | | | 23.07 | | 3,347,233 | |
Granted | | | 24.52 | | 485,050 | |
Exercised | | | 21.66 | | (452,184 | ) |
Expired | | | 6.53 | | (6,476 | ) |
| | | | | | |
December 31, 2005 | | | 23.49 | | 3,373,623 | |
Granted | | | 29.11 | | 489,500 | |
Exercised | | | 22.86 | | (299,887 | ) |
Forfeited | | | 29.11 | | (7,125 | ) |
Expired | | | 29.45 | | (19,125 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 | | | 24.28 | | 3,536,986 | |
Exercisable at December 31, 2006 | | $ | 24.28 | | 3,536,986 | |
| | | | | | |
OPTIONS OUTSTANDINGAND EXERCISABLE
December 31, 2006
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Options Outstanding | | Options Exercisable |
Range of Exercise Prices | | Options Outstanding | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Options Outstanding | | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
$14.62 - $19.97 | | 579,876 | | 4.43 | | $18.99 | | 579,876 | | $18.99 |
$20.15 - $21.71 | | 455,165 | | 4.52 | | $20.91 | | 455,165 | | $20.91 |
$21.83 - $22.93 | | 455,781 | | 4.78 | | $22.70 | | 455,781 | | $22.70 |
$23.23 - $24.50 | | 638,580 | | 7.56 | | $24.01 | | 638,580 | | $24.01 |
$24.60 - $26.73 | | 527,850 | | 6.57 | | $26.08 | | 527,850 | | $26.08 |
$27.06 - $28.75 | | 42,967 | | 1.33 | | $28.01 | | 42,967 | | $28.01 |
$29.11 - $29.11 | | 451,875 | | 9.21 | | $29.11 | | 451,875 | | $29.11 |
$29.20 - $36.02 | | 384,892 | | 6.76 | | $30.03 | | 384,892 | | $30.03 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
$14.62 - $36.02 | | 3,536,986 | | 6.20 | | $24.28 | | 3,536,986 | | $24.28 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
The Company estimates the fair value of stock option grants using the Black-Scholes valuation model and the key input assumptions are: expected volatility, expected term of option, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. Expected volatility estimates are developed by the Company based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock. The Company uses historical data to estimate the expected term of the options. The risk-free interest rate for periods within the expected life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield in effect at the grant date. The dividend yield represents the expected dividends on the Company stock. The Company believes that the valuation technique and the approach utilized to develop the underlying assumptions are consistent with SFAS 123R. Estimates of fair value are not intended to predict the actual future value ultimately realized by employees who receive share-based awards, and subsequent events are not indicative of the reasonableness of original estimates of fair value made by the Company under SFAS 123R.
24
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The following table presents the key input assumptions for the Black-Scholes valuation model for grants in 2006, 2005 and 2004:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
Expected term (years) | | | 4.79 | | | | 4.76 | | | | 4.67 | |
Volatility | | | 24.67 | | | | 21.97 | | | | 22.45 | |
Risk-free interest rate | | | 4.71 | % | | | 3.78 | % | | | 3.25 | % |
Dividend yield | | | 2.47 | % | | | 2.91 | % | | | 2.63 | % |
Fair value per share | | $ | 6.55 | | | $ | 4.36 | | | $ | 5.55 | |
The total intrinsic value (market value on date of exercise less grant price) of options exercised during the twelve months ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, was $1.9 million, $3.1 million, and $4.6 million, respectively. The total cash received from employees as a result of employee stock option exercises for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004 was approximately $6.8 million, $9.3 million and $9.7 million, respectively. The tax benefit realized as a result of the stock option exercises was $619,000 in 2006 compared with $1.1 million in 2005 and $1.6 million in 2004.
The total compensation costs related to options were $3.2 million, $2.1 million and $3.8 million during 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. These amounts are included in salary expense in the accompanying consolidated Statements of Income.
Note 10 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Pension Plan
The Company sponsors a qualified defined benefit pension plan that covers substantially all of its employees who meet minimum age and service requirements.
In 2005, the Board of Directors approved changes to the Company’s retirement program. As a result, on December 31, 2005, benefits accrued under the defined benefit Pension Account Plan were frozen based on participants’ current service and pay levels. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company’s annual contribution to the Incentive Savings and Profit Sharing Plan (401(k) Plan) was enhanced for all eligible employees.
The changes in the benefit obligation for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year | | $ | 67,068 | | | $ | 71,378 | |
Service cost | | | 995 | | | | 4,189 | |
Interest cost | | | 3,843 | | | | 4,030 | |
Actuarial loss | | | (2,044 | ) | | | 1,901 | |
Disbursements | | | (2,710 | ) | | | (3,751 | ) |
Curtailment | | | — | | | | (10,679 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Projected benefit obligation at end of year | | $ | 67,152 | | | $ | 67,068 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Accumulated Benefit obligation at end of year | | $ | 67,152 | | | $ | 67,068 | |
| | | | | | | | |
25
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Weighted-average assumptions used in determining pension obligations for the years ended December 31:
| | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
Discount rate | | 6.00 | % | | 5.75 | % |
Rate of compensation increase | | N/A | | | 4.50 | % |
The changes in the plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Fair value of assets at beginning of year | | $ | 73,076 | | | $ | 64,450 | |
Actual return on plan assets | | | 5,216 | | | | 4,877 | |
Company contributions | | | 1,500 | | | | 7,500 | |
Disbursements | | | (2,710 | ) | | | (3,751 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Fair value of assets at end of year | | $ | 77,082 | | | $ | 73,076 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The asset allocation for the Company’s pension plan at December 31, 2005 and 2006, and the target asset allocation for 2007, by asset category are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | |
Asset Category | | 2005 | | | 2006 | | | Target Asset Allocation 2007 | |
Equity securities | | 67 | % | | 63 | % | | 40-75 | % |
Debt securities | | 20 | % | | 17 | % | | 20-55 | % |
Cash | | 13 | % | | 20 | % | | 0-20 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | | |
Chittenden uses a measurement date of September 30 for its pension plan.
The Company’s investment policy seeks to achieve long-term capital growth to enable the plan to meet its future benefit obligations to participants and to maintain liquidity sufficient to cover plan distributions without exposing the Company to undue investment risk. The Retirement Plan Committee is responsible for overseeing the investment performance of the plan, including evaluating the performance of the investment managers. The Committee is also responsible for periodically reviewing the plan’s investment objectives and guidelines to ensure they remain appropriate.
Funded status, end of year:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Fair value of plan assets | | $ | 77,082 | | | $ | 73,076 | |
Projected benefit obligation | | | (67,152 | ) | | | (67,068 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Funded status | | | 9,930 | | | | 6,008 | |
Prior service cost not yet recognized in net periodic pension cost | | | N/A | | | | — | |
Unrecognized net loss from actual experience versus assumptions | | | N/A | | | | 13,325 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amount recognized, end of year | | $ | 9,930 | | | $ | 19,333 | |
| | | | | | | | |
26
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Amounts recognized in the statement of financial position:
| | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | (in thousands) |
Noncurrent asset | | $ | 9,930 | | $ | — |
Prepaid benefit cost | | | — | | | 19,333 |
| | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 9,930 | | $ | 19,333 |
| | | | | | |
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (pretax):
| | | | | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | (in thousands) |
Net actuarial loss / (gain) | | $ | 11,136 | | N/A |
Prior service cost / (credit) | | | — | | N/A |
Transition obligation / (asset) | | | — | | N/A |
| | | | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | $ | 11,136 | | N/A |
| | | | | |
At the end of 2006 and 2005, the projected benefit obligation, the accumulated benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets for the pension plan with a projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets and for the pension plan with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Projected Benefit Obligation exceeds the Fair Value of Plan Assets | | Accumulated Benefit Obligation exceeds the Fair Value of Plan Assets |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2006 | | 2005 |
Projected benefit obligation | | N/A | | N/A | | N/A | | N/A |
Accumulated benefit obligation | | N/A | | N/A | | N/A | | N/A |
Fair value of plan assets | | N/A | | N/A | | N/A | | N/A |
Benefit disbursements and employer contributions for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2006, and expected benefit disbursements and contributions for 2007 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2006 | | Projected 2007 |
Benefit disbursements | | $ | 3,751 | | $ | 2,710 | | $ | 3,300 |
Employer contribution | | | 7,500 | | | 1,500 | | | — |
Expected Cash Flows
Due to recent contributions made in excess of the minimum required amounts, the Company does not anticipate a required contribution during 2007.
| | | |
Expected benefit payments: | | Pension Benefits |
2007 | | $ | 3,300 |
2008 | | | 4,100 |
2009 | | | 4,600 |
2010 | | | 4,800 |
2011 | | | 4,900 |
Thereafter | | | 27,900 |
27
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Net pension expense components included in employee benefits in the consolidated statements of income are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Service cost | | $ | 995 | | | $ | 4,189 | | | $ | 3,419 | |
Interest cost | | | 3,843 | | | | 4,030 | | | | 3,697 | |
Expected return on plan assets | | | (5,201 | ) | | | (4,803 | ) | | | (4,451 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net amortization: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Prior service cost | | | — | | | | (380 | ) | | | (640 | ) |
Net actuarial loss | | | 131 | | | | 816 | | | | 468 | |
Transition amount | | | — | | | | — | | | | (112 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total amortization | | | 131 | | | | 436 | | | | (284 | ) |
Curtailment (gain) | | | — | | | | (1,531 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net pension expense (income) | | $ | (232 | ) | | $ | 2,321 | | | $ | 2,381 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net cost:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
Discount rate | | 5.75 | % | | 5.75% / 5.25 | %* | | 6.00 | % |
Expected long term return on plan assets | | 7.25 | % | | 7.25 | % | | 7.25 | % |
Rate of compensation increase | | 4.50 | % | | 4.50 | % | | 4.50 | % |
* | 5.75% was used to determine cost for the first eight months of 2005. As of May 31, 2005, the plan was remeasured due to the Company’s decision to change the delivery mechanism, effective January 1, 2006, for its employees’ pension benefit by redirecting it through the Company’s 401(k) plan. 5.25% was used to determine cost for the last four months of 2005. |
The estimated amounts that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost in 2007 are as follows:
| | | |
Net actuarial loss / (gain) | | $ | 126 |
Prior service cost / (credit) | | | — |
Transition obligation / (asset) | | | — |
| | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | $ | 126 |
| | | |
Based on a representative allocation within the target asset allocation described above, management expects an annual long-term return for its portfolio of 7.25%. In formulating this assumed long-term rate of return, the Company considered historical returns by asset category and expectations for future returns by asset category based, in part, on simulated capital market performance over the next 15 years. Resulting expected returns by asset category have been weighted based on the target asset allocation to produce the weighted average assumption of 7.25%.
Amounts resulting from changes in actuarial assumptions used to measure the Company’s benefit obligations are not recognized as they occur, but are amortized systematically over subsequent periods.
28
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
CTC has supplemental pension arrangements with certain retired employees. The liability, included in accrued expenses and other liabilities, related to such arrangements was $1,149,000 and $1,297,000 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
The Company has established a supplemental executive retirement plan (SERP) for members of the executive management group. This unfunded plan is intended to cover only those benefits excluded from coverage under the Company’s qualified defined benefit pension plan as a result of IRS regulations. The design elements of this SERP mirror those of the Company’s qualified plan. In addition to the SERP, the Company has a separate arrangement with its Chief Executive Officer under which contributions are accrued based upon the Company’s return on equity (ROE). A ROE of 10% is the minimum threshold at which any contribution will be made. Benefits are payable upon attaining the age of 55, except in the event of death or disability. The liability related to the CEOs SERP, included in accrued expenses and other liabilities was $3,675,000 and $3,258,000 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Expenses related to this plan were $417,385, $265,000 and $377,000 in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Other Benefit Plans
The Company has an incentive savings and profit sharing plan to provide eligible employees with a means to invest a portion of their earnings for retirement. Eligible employees of the Company may contribute, by salary reductions, up to 6% of their compensation as a basic employee contribution and may contribute up to an additional 20% of their compensation as a supplemental employee contribution. Investment in the Company’s common stock is one of the investment options available to employees; however, there are no restrictions on transfers or required holding periods.
During the three year period ended December 31, 2006, the Company made incentive savings contributions in amounts equal to 35% of each employee’s basic contribution, which was charged to benefits expense.
| | | |
Year | | 35% Contribution |
2006 | | $ | 1,361,000 |
2005 | | | 1,320,000 |
2004 | | | 1,322,000 |
The Company may also make an additional matching contribution (profit-sharing) to the incentive savings and profit sharing plan based on the extent to which the annual corporate profitability goals established by the Board of Directors are met. Benefits expense related to the additional matching contribution totaled:
| | | |
Year | | Profit Sharing Contribution |
2006 | | $ | 775,000 |
2005 | | | 922,000 |
2004 | | | 376,000 |
The following table reflects the shares of the Company’s common stock that were purchased through the incentive savings and profit sharing plan, during each of the last three years:
| | |
Year | | Shares |
2006 | | 140,952 |
2005 | | 122,226 |
2004 | | 123,212 |
29
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The Company has established a supplemental executive savings plan. This plan is intended to cover only those benefits excluded from coverage under the Corporation’s qualified incentive savings and profit sharing plan as a result of IRS regulations. Any contributions under this supplemental plan, when combined with the regular pre-tax contributions shall not exceed 16% of the individual’s earnings. Benefit expense related to this plan was $87,000, $110,000 and $12,000 in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
The Company also has an Executive Management Incentive Compensation Plan. Executives at defined levels of responsibility are eligible to participate in the plan. Incentive award payments are determined on the basis of corporate and group profitability, relative performance within a defined peer group and individual performance. Awards may range from zero to 100% of annual compensation. Expenses for this plan totaled $2,058,000, $2,235,000 and $715,000 in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.
The Company has a Directors’ Deferred Compensation Plan. Under the plan, Directors may defer fees and retainers that would otherwise be payable currently. Deferrals may be made to an uninsured interest bearing account or to an account recorded in equivalents of the Company’s common stock. Directors are required to defer 50% of their compensation (and may defer as much as 100%) in the equivalent of the Company’s common stock. Expenses for this plan totaled $1,365,000, $1,256,000, and $1,189,000 for 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. Based on these elections, shares that could be issued under the plan totaled 417,299 at December 31, 2006.
Note 11 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSWITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK
In the normal course of business, to meet customers’ financing needs and to reduce their own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates, the Banks are parties to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk, held for purposes other than trading. The financial instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The Banks’ exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party for loan commitments and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments, assuming that the amounts are fully advanced and that collateral or other security is of no value. The Banks use the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as they do for on-balance sheet instruments. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Banks upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, plant and equipment, and real estate.
Commitments to originate loans, unused lines of credit, and unadvanced portions of commercial real estate and construction loans are agreements to lend to a customer provided there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon. Therefore, the amounts presented below do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Banks to guarantee the performance by a customer to a third party. These guarantees are issued primarily to support public and private borrowing arrangements, bond financing, and similar transactions. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan commitments to customers.
30
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Financial instruments whose contractual amounts represent off-balance sheet risk at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | (in thousands) |
Loan Commitments | | | |
Commitments to originate new loans | | $ | 129,487 | | $ | 120,635 |
Unused home equity lines of credit | | | 405,432 | | | 365,040 |
Unadvanced portions of C&I loans | | | 479,263 | | | 435,697 |
Unadvanced portions of commercial real estate and construction loans | | | 212,774 | | | 245,523 |
Unused portions of business credit card lines | | | 57,557 | | | 55,393 |
| | |
Standby Letters of Credit | | | | | | |
Notional amount collateralized by cash | | | 64,021 | | | 65,345 |
Notional amount of other standby letters of credit | | | 41,278 | | | 32,430 |
Liability associated with letters of credit recorded on balance sheet | | | 926 | | | 669 |
| | |
Other Commitments | | | | | | |
Equity investment commitments | | | 13,476 | | | 13,186 |
Note 12 COMMITMENTSAND CONTINGENCIES
The Federal Reserve System requires nonmember banks to maintain certain reserve requirements of vault cash and/or deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. The amount of this reserve requirement, included in cash and cash equivalents, was $31,802,000 and $29,483,000 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
The Company has entered into severance agreements with the Chief Executive Officer and several members of senior management. These agreements are triggered by a change of control under certain circumstances. Payments are equal to two times (2.99 times for the CEO) the amount of the highest base salary and target bonus in effect at or following a change in control; two times (2.99 times for the CEO) the amount of the Core Contribution that would have been contributed on the officer’s behalf under the Chittenden Corporation Incentive Savings and Profit Sharing Plan in the event the officer had continued employment until the end of the then current year; two times (2.99 times for the CEO) the amount of the 401(k) match, the profit sharing portion of the 401(k) contribution and the amount of the 401(k) restoration payment, if any, that would have been contributed on behalf of the officer in the event the officer had continued employment until the end of the then current year; and two times (2.99 times for the CEO) the amount that would have been contributed on behalf of the officer under the supplemental executive retirement plan for members of the executive management group in the event the officer had continued employment until the end of the then current year.
Various legal claims against the Company arising in the normal course of business were outstanding at December 31, 2006. Management, after reviewing these claims with legal counsel, is of the opinion that the resolution of these claims will not have a material effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.
31
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Note 13 OTHER NONINTEREST EXPENSE
The components of other noninterest expense for the years presented are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Legal and accounting | | $ | 2,556 | | $ | 3,631 | | | $ | 2,695 | |
Marketing | | | 4,471 | | | 3,247 | | | | 3,466 | |
Software and supplies | | | 7,335 | | | 7,344 | | | | 7,845 | |
Net OREO and collection expenses | | | 123 | | | (51 | ) | | | (617 | ) |
Telephone | | | 2,033 | | | 2,438 | | | | 2,829 | |
Postage | | | 2,594 | | | 2,454 | | | | 2,865 | |
Outside services | | | 2,251 | | | 2,101 | | | | 2,430 | |
Franchise tax | | | 3,230 | | | 3,012 | | | | 2,977 | |
Other | | | 16,240 | | | 17,632 | | | | 14,082 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 40,833 | | $ | 41,808 | | | $ | 38,572 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Note 14 FAIR VALUEOF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents approximate fair value because they mature in 90 days or less and do not present unanticipated valuation risk.
Securities
The fair value of investment securities, other than Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock and Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) stock, is based on quoted market prices. The carrying value of FHLB and FRB stock represents its redemption value.
Loans
Fair values are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial and credit characteristics. The loan portfolio was evaluated in the following segments: 1) commercial loans which include commercial & industrial, municipal, multi-family, commercial real estate and construction and 2) residential real estate loans including home equity credit lines.
The fair value of performing commercial loans is estimated by discounting cash flows through the estimated maturity using discount rates that reflect the expected maturity, credit and interest rate risk inherent in such loans. The fair value of nonperforming commercial loans is estimated using historical net charge-off experience applied to the nonperforming balances. For performing residential real estate loans, fair value is estimated by discounting contractual cash flows adjusted for prepayment estimates using discount rates based on secondary market sources. The fair value of municipal loans is estimated to be equal to amortized cost since most of these loans mature within nine months. The fair value of consumer loans is estimated based on secondary market prices for asset-backed securities with similar characteristics.
Mortgage Servicing Rights
The fair value is estimated by discounting the future cash flows through the estimated maturity of the underlying mortgage loans.
32
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Deposits
The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity is equal to the amount payable on demand, that is, the carrying amount. The fair value of certificates of deposit is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate used is based on the estimated rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
Borrowings
The fair value of long-term debt is based upon the discounted value of contractual cash flows using a discount rate consistent with currently offered rates of similar duration.
Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit
The fair value of commitments to extend credit is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For fixed rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of financial standby letters of credit is based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties.
Assumptions
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about specific financial instruments. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Banks’ entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no active observable market exists for a significant portion of the Banks’ financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.
33
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | Carrying Amount | | Fair Value | | Carrying Amount | | Fair Value |
| | (in thousands) |
Financial assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 199,358 | | $ | 199,358 | | $ | 180,707 | | $ | 180,707 |
Securities available for sale | | | 1,137,352 | | | 1,137,352 | | | 1,383,909 | | | 1,383,909 |
FRB and FHLB stock | | | 13,403 | | | 13,403 | | | 19,352 | | | 19,352 |
Loans, net | | | 4,635,050 | | | 4,641,182 | | | 4,426,668 | | | 4,403,151 |
Loans held for sale | | | 17,354 | | | 17,354 | | | 19,737 | | | 19,737 |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 14,155 | | | 19,382 | | | 13,741 | | | 21,464 |
Financial liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Demand | | | 966,758 | | | 966,758 | | | 973,752 | | | 988,096 |
Savings | | | 468,294 | | | 468,294 | | | 489,734 | | | 489,734 |
NOW | | | 861,435 | | | 861,435 | | | 861,000 | | | 861,000 |
CMA / money market | | | 1,655,349 | | | 1,655,349 | | | 1,749,878 | | | 1,749,878 |
Certificates of deposit less than $100,000 | | | 848,814 | | | 846,796 | | | 814,289 | | | 810,778 |
Certificates of deposit of $100,000 and over | | | 678,243 | | | 676,926 | | | 625,682 | | | 623,959 |
Borrowings | | | 210,020 | | | 209,669 | | | 227,323 | | | 227,201 |
Commitments | | | 926 | | | 849 | | | 669 | | | 704 |
Note 15 PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Chittenden Corporation (Parent Company Only)
BALANCE SHEETS
| | | | | | |
| | December 31, |
| | 2006 | | 2005 |
| | (in thousands) |
Assets | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 106,986 | | $ | 88,657 |
Investment in subsidiaries | | | 721,607 | | | 729,784 |
Other assets | | | 10,778 | | | 15,217 |
| | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 839,371 | | $ | 833,658 |
| | | | | | |
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 43,285 | | | 37,268 |
Other borrowings | | | 125,000 | | | 125,000 |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 168,285 | | | 162,268 |
| | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 671,086 | | | 671,390 |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 839,371 | | $ | 833,658 |
| | | | | | |
34
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
STATEMENTSOFINCOME
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended December 31, |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (in thousands) |
Operating income: | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends from bank subsidiaries | | $ | 102,420 | | | $ | 46,525 | | $ | 49,525 |
Interest income | | | 147 | | | | — | | | — |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating income | | | 102,567 | | | | 46,525 | | | 49,525 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expense: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | 9,599 | | | | 6,682 | | | 4,284 |
Other operating expense | | | 1,683 | | | | 4,355 | | | 5,004 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total expense | | | 11,282 | | | | 11,037 | | | 9,288 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries | | | 91,285 | | | | 35,488 | | | 40,237 |
Income tax benefit | | | 4,341 | | | | 4,069 | | | 3,332 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Income before equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries | | | 95,626 | | | | 39,557 | | | 43,569 |
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries | | | (10,158 | ) | | | 42,482 | | | 29,111 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 85,468 | | | $ | 82,039 | | $ | 72,680 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
STATEMENTSOF CASH FLOWS
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended December 31, | |
| | 2006 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 85,468 | | | $ | 82,039 | | | $ | 72,680 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares based payment compensation | | | 3,560 | | | | 2,572 | | | | 3,841 | |
Equity in undistributed earnings of bank subsidiaries | | | 10,158 | | | | (42,482 | ) | | | (29,111 | ) |
Increase (decrease) in other assets | | | (5,372 | ) | | | 7,302 | | | | 1,094 | |
Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 5,017 | | | | 6,179 | | | | 5,873 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 98,831 | | | | 55,610 | | | | 54,377 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in and advanced to subsidiaries | | | — | | | | (10,000 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | — | | | | (10,000 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of treasury and common stock | | | 6,835 | | | | 9,778 | | | | 9,893 | |
Dividends paid on common stock | | | (36,194 | ) | | | (33,454 | ) | | | (31,889 | ) |
Repurchase of common stock | | | (51,143 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (80,502 | ) | | | (23,676 | ) | | | (21,996 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 18,329 | | | | 21,934 | | | | 32,381 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | | | 88,657 | | | | 66,723 | | | | 34,342 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | | $ | 106,986 | | | $ | 88,657 | | | $ | 66,723 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
35
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
Note 16 REGULATORY MATTERS
The Company and the Banks are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Banks must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Each entity’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Banks to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the tables below) of total and Tier I capital (as defined in the regulation) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier I capital to average assets (as defined). Management believes, as of December 31, 2006, that the Company and the Banks meet all capital adequacy requirements.
As of December 31, 2006, the Company and the Banks were “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as adequately or well capitalized, the Company and the Banks must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the tables below.
The Company’s and the Banks’ actual capital amounts (dollars in thousands) and ratios are presented in the following tables:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual | | | For Capital Adequacy Purposes | | | To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions: | |
| | Amount | | Ratio | | | Amount | | Ratio | | | Amount | | Ratio | |
As of December 31, 2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 644,613 | | 12.78 | % | | $ | 403,425 | | 8.00 | % | | $ | 504,281 | | 10.00 | % |
Chittenden Trust Company | | | 288,216 | | 11.31 | | | | 203,891 | | 8.00 | | | | 254,863 | | 10.00 | |
Bank of Western Massachusetts | | | 74,745 | | 11.17 | | | | 53,513 | | 8.00 | | | | 66,891 | | 10.00 | |
Flagship Bank and Trust | | | 46,999 | | 11.17 | | | | 33,451 | | 8.00 | | | | 41,814 | | 10.00 | |
Maine Bank & Trust | | | 35,311 | | 11.18 | | | | 25,263 | | 8.00 | | | | 31,579 | | 10.00 | |
Ocean National Bank | | | 125,142 | | 11.02 | | | | 90,883 | | 8.00 | | | | 113,604 | | 10.00 | |
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 582,892 | | 11.56 | | | | 201,778 | | 4.00 | | | | 302,667 | | 6.00 | |
Chittenden Trust Company | | | 258,112 | | 10.13 | | | | 101,945 | | 4.00 | | | | 152,918 | | 6.00 | |
Bank of Western Massachusetts | | | 66,366 | | 9.92 | | | | 26,813 | | 4.00 | | | | 40,219 | | 6.00 | |
Flagship Bank and Trust | | | 41,608 | | 9.95 | | | | 16,726 | | 4.00 | | | | 25,088 | | 6.00 | |
Maine Bank & Trust | | | 31,361 | | 9.93 | | | | 12,641 | | 4.00 | | | | 18,961 | | 6.00 | |
Ocean National Bank | | | 110,945 | | 9.77 | | | | 45,442 | | 4.00 | | | | 68,162 | | 6.00 | |
Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 582,892 | | 9.24 | | | | 252,404 | | 4.00 | | | | 315,505 | | 5.00 | |
Chittenden Trust Company | | | 258,112 | | 7.67 | | | | 134,596 | | 4.00 | | | | 168,245 | | 5.00 | |
Bank of Western Massachusetts | | | 66,366 | | 8.87 | | | | 29,936 | | 4.00 | | | | 37,420 | | 5.00 | |
Flagship Bank and Trust | | | 41,608 | | 7.92 | | | | 21,024 | | 4.00 | | | | 26,280 | | 5.00 | |
Maine Bank & Trust | | | 31,361 | | 8.75 | | | | 14,334 | | 4.00 | | | | 17,918 | | 5.00 | |
Ocean National Bank | | | 110,945 | | 8.02 | | | | 55,342 | | 4.00 | | | | 69,177 | | 5.00 | |
36
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual | | | For Capital Adequacy Purposes | | | To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions: | |
| | Amount | | Ratio | | | Amount | | Ratio | | | Amount | | Ratio | |
As of December 31, 2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 636,520 | | 12.40 | % | | $ | 410,563 | | 8.00 | % | | $ | 513,204 | | 10.00 | % |
Chittenden Trust Company | | | 288,706 | | 10.96 | | | | 210,794 | | 8.00 | | | | 263,492 | | 10.00 | |
Bank of Western Massachusetts | | | 68,566 | | 11.02 | | | | 49,800 | | 8.00 | | | | 62,250 | | 10.00 | |
Flagship Bank and Trust | | | 46,887 | | 11.31 | | | | 33,179 | | 8.00 | | | | 41,474 | | 10.00 | |
Maine Bank & Trust | | | 36,066 | | 11.60 | | | | 24,876 | | 8.00 | | | | 31,094 | | 10.00 | |
Ocean National Bank | | | 135,712 | | 11.34 | | | | 95,749 | | 8.00 | | | | 119,687 | | 10.00 | |
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 576,059 | | 11.23 | | | | 205,344 | | 4.00 | | | | 308,016 | | 6.00 | |
Chittenden Trust Company | | | 258,162 | | 9.80 | | | | 105,397 | | 4.00 | | | | 158,095 | | 6.00 | |
Bank of Western Massachusetts | | | 60,766 | | 9.76 | | | | 24,959 | | 4.00 | | | | 37,438 | | 6.00 | |
Flagship Bank and Trust | | | 42,543 | | 10.26 | | | | 16,589 | | 4.00 | | | | 24,884 | | 6.00 | |
Maine Bank & Trust | | | 32,178 | | 10.35 | | | | 12,442 | | 4.00 | | | | 18,662 | | 6.00 | |
Ocean National Bank | | | 121,827 | | 10.18 | | | | 47,875 | | 4.00 | | | | 71,812 | | 6.00 | |
Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 576,059 | | 9.21 | | | | 250,299 | | 4.00 | | | | 312,874 | | 5.00 | |
Chittenden Trust Company | | | 258,162 | | 7.87 | | | | 131,285 | | 4.00 | | | | 164,107 | | 5.00 | |
Bank of Western Massachusetts | | | 60,766 | | 8.95 | | | | 27,168 | | 4.00 | | | | 33,959 | | 5.00 | |
Flagship Bank and Trust | | | 42,543 | | 8.05 | | | | 21,133 | | 4.00 | | | | 26,417 | | 5.00 | |
Maine Bank & Trust | | | 32,178 | | 9.74 | | | | 13,222 | | 4.00 | | | | 16,527 | | 5.00 | |
Ocean National Bank | | | 121,827 | | 8.44 | | | | 57,731 | | 4.00 | | | | 72,163 | | 5.00 | |
NOTE 17 BUSINESS SEGMENTS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 131,Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Informationhas established standards for public companies relating to the reporting of financial and descriptive information about their operating segments in financial statements. Operating segments are components of an enterprise, which are evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
The Company has identified Commercial Banking as its reportable operating business segment based on the fact that the results of operations are viewed as a single strategic unit by the chief operating decision-maker. The Commercial Banking segment is comprised of the five Commercial Banking subsidiaries, which provide similar products and services, have similar distribution methods, types of customers and regulatory responsibilities. Commercial Banking derives its revenue from a wide range of banking services, including lending activities, acceptance of demand, savings and time deposits, business services, trust and investment management, brokerage services, mortgage banking, and loan servicing for investor portfolios.
Immaterial operating segments of the Company’s operations, which do not have similar characteristics to the commercial banking operations and do not meet the quantitative thresholds requiring disclosure, are included in the Other category in the disclosure of business segments below. Revenue derived from these segments includes insurance commissions from insurance products and services, as well as other operations associated with the parent holding company. The accounting policies used in the disclosure of business segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.
37
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The following tables present the results of the Company’s reportable operating business segments:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial Banking | | Other (2) | | | Consolidation Adjustments | | | Consolidated |
Year Ended December 31, 2006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (1) | | $ | 258,454 | | $ | (9,452 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 249,002 |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment management income | | | 21,293 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 21,293 |
Service charges on deposits | | | 16,728 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 16,728 |
Mortgage servicing | | | 2,106 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,106 |
Gains on sales of loans, net | | | 6,294 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,294 |
Gains on sales of securities | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — |
Loss on prepayment of borrowings | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — |
Credit card income, net | | | 5,107 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,107 |
Insurance commissions, net | | | — | | | 5,805 | | | | — | | | | 5,805 |
Other non-interest income | | | 13,054 | | | (198 | ) | | | — | | | | 12,856 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest income | | | 64,582 | | | 5,607 | | | | — | | | | 70,189 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total income | | | 323,036 | | | (3,845 | ) | | | — | | | | 319,191 |
Provision for credit losses | | | 6,920 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,920 |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 9,670 | | | 416 | | | | — | | | | 10,086 |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 99,660 | | | 15,712 | | | | — | | | | 115,372 |
Other non-interest expense | | | 70,488 | | | (9,579 | ) | | | — | | | | 60,909 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest expense | | | 179,818 | | | 6,549 | | | | — | | | | 186,367 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | 136,298 | | | (10,394 | ) | | | — | | | | 125,904 |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 44,339 | | | (3,903 | ) | | | — | | | | 40,436 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 91,959 | | $ | (6,491 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 85,468 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
End of period assets | | $ | 6,568,422 | | $ | 869,466 | | | $ | (1,006,085 | ) | | $ | 6,431,803 |
End of period loans, net | | | 4,635,050 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,635,050 |
End of period deposits | | | 5,509,852 | | | — | | | | (30,959 | ) | | | 5,478,893 |
Expenditures for long-lived assets | | | 4,686 | | | 46 | | | | — | | | | 4,732 |
38
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial Banking | | Other (2) | | | Consolidation Adjustments | | | Consolidated |
Year Ended December 31, 2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (1) | | $ | 250,995 | | $ | (6,682 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 244,313 |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment management income | | | 20,017 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 20,017 |
Service charges on deposits | | | 16,113 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 16,113 |
Mortgage servicing | | | 1,829 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,829 |
Gains on sales of loans, net | | | 9,021 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9,021 |
Gains on sales of securities | | | 6 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6 |
Loss on prepayment of borrowings | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | | | — |
Credit card income, net | | | 4,536 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,536 |
Insurance commissions, net | | | — | | | 6,365 | | | | — | | | | 6,365 |
Other non-interest income | | | 11,953 | | | 124 | | | | — | | | | 12,077 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest income | | | 63,475 | | | 6,489 | | | | — | | | | 69,964 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total income | | | 314,470 | | | (193 | ) | | | — | | | | 314,277 |
Provision for credit losses | | | 5,154 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,154 |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 10,415 | | | 418 | | | | — | | | | 10,833 |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 94,010 | | | 17,704 | | | | — | | | | 111,714 |
Other non-interest expense | | | 69,986 | | | (8,692 | ) | | | — | | | | 61,294 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest expense | | | 174,411 | | | 9,430 | | | | — | | | | 183,841 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | 134,905 | | | (9,623 | ) | | | — | | | | 125,282 |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 46,649 | | | (3,406 | ) | | | — | | | | 43,243 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 88,256 | | $ | (6,217 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 82,039 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
End of period assets | | $ | 6,583,160 | | $ | 871,274 | | | $ | (980,898 | ) | | $ | 6,473,536 |
End of period loans, net | | | 4,426,668 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,426,668 |
End of period deposits | | | 5,602,992 | | | — | | | | (88,657 | ) | | | 5,514,335 |
Expenditures for long-lived assets | | | 3,465 | | | 61 | | | | — | | | | 3,526 |
39
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial Banking | | | Other (2) | | | Consolidation Adjustments | | | Consolidated | |
Year Ended December 31, 2004 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest Income (1) | | $ | 229,782 | | | $ | (4,284 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 225,498 | |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment management income | | | 21,622 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 21,622 | |
Service charges on deposits | | | 17,886 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 17,886 | |
Mortgage servicing | | | 159 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 159 | |
Gains on sales of loans, net | | | 9,661 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9,661 | |
Gains on sales of securities | | | 2,335 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,335 | |
Loss on prepayment of borrowings | | | (1,194 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,194 | ) |
Credit card income, net | | | 4,150 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,150 | |
Insurance commissions, net | | | — | | | | 6,966 | | | | — | | | | 6,966 | |
Other non-interest income | | | 11,725 | | | | 95 | | | | — | | | | 11,820 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest income | | | 66,344 | | | | 7,061 | | | | — | | | | 73,405 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total income | | | 296,126 | | | | 2,777 | | | | — | | | | 298,903 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 4,377 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,377 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 10,748 | | | | 306 | | | | — | | | | 11,054 | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 93,145 | | | | 17,273 | | | | — | | | | 110,418 | |
Other non-interest expense | | | 70,230 | | | | (8,512 | ) | | | — | | | | 61,718 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest expense | | | 174,123 | | | | 9,067 | | | | — | | | | 183,190 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | 117,626 | | | | (6,290 | ) | | | — | | | | 111,336 | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 41,180 | | | | (2,524 | ) | | | — | | | | 38,656 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 76,446 | | | | ($3,766 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 72,680 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
End of period assets | | $ | 6,166,544 | | | $ | 801,615 | | | | ($889,854 | ) | | $ | 6,078,305 | |
End of period loans, net | | | 4,018,162 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,018,162 | |
End of period deposits | | | 5,101,453 | | | | — | | | | (62,723 | ) | | | 5,038,730 | |
Expenditures for long-lived assets | | | 9,945 | | | | 173 | | | | — | | | | 10,118 | |
(1) | The Commercial Banking segment derives a majority of its revenue from net interest income. In addition, management primarily relies on net interest income, not the gross revenue and expense amounts, in managing that segment. Therefore, only the net amount has been disclosed. |
(2) | Revenue derived from these non-reportable segments includes insurance commissions from various insurance related products and services, as well as other operations associated with the parent holding company. |
Note 18 RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 “Fair Value Measurements” (Statement 157). Statement 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Statement 157 does not require any new fair value measurements, but clarifies and standardizes some divergent practices that have emerged since prior guidance was issued. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact.
In June, 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement 109” (“FIN 48”). This statement clarifies
40
CHITTENDEN CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
the criteria that an individual tax position must satisfy for some or all of the benefits of that position to be recognized in a company’s financial statements. FIN 48 prescribes recognition threshold of more-likely–than-not, and a measurement attribute for all tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return, in order to be recognized in the financial statements. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2006. Accordingly, the Company will adopt FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. The cumulative effect of applying the provisions of FIN 48 will be reported as an adjustment of the Company’s opening balance of retained earnings (or other appropriate components of equity or net assets in the statement of financial position). The Company has assessed the impact of this Interpretation and estimates that the adoption of this standard will not result in a material effect. The Company will implement FIN 48 in the first quarter of 2007.
In March 2006, the FASB also issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 156 (“SFAS 156”), “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets”. This statement amends Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities”, with respect to the accounting for separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. SFAS 156 requires companies to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract. The statement permits a company to choose either the amortized cost method or fair value measurement method for each class of separately recognized servicing assets. This statement is effective as of the beginning of a company’s first fiscal year after September 15, 2006. The Company has analyzed SFAS 156 and determined that upon adoption it will have no material impact on the reported results of operations or financial conditions. The Company will implement SFAS 156 in the first quarter of 2007.
Note 19 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On January 19, 2007, the Company announced that it had signed a definitive merger agreement whereby Chittenden will acquire Merrill Merchants Bancshares, Inc. and its subsidiary, Merrill Merchants Bank, for approximately $111.4 million in cash and stock. The transaction, which is subject to regulatory approval, the approval of Merrill’s Shareholders, and other customary closing conditions, is expected to close in the second quarter of 2007. The acquisition will be accounted for as a purchase. Merrill and its subsidiary, Merrill Merchants Bank, are headquartered in Bangor, Maine. Merrill had total assets of $449 million, $339 million in loans, deposits of $360 million, and $39 million of stockholders’ equity at December 31, 2006 and presently operates 11 banking offices in central and eastern Maine.
On February 14, 2007, the Company issued $125 million of Subordinated Notes due 2017. The notes will bear interest at 5.80% per year from the date of issuance to but excluding February 14, 2012. The notes will mature on February 14, 2017. Beginning February 14, 2012, we may, at our option and subject to prior regulatory approval, redeem some or all of the notes. The Company will use the net proceeds from the sale of the notes for general corporate purposes. Initially the net proceeds may be used to make short-term investments and repay short-term borrowings.
41
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
TOTHE BOARDOF DIRECTORSAND SHAREHOLDERSOF CHITTENDEN CORPORATION:
We have completed integrated audits of Chittenden Corporation’s consolidated financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions, based on our audits, are presented below.
Consolidated financial statements
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Chittenden Corporation (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Internal control over financial reporting
Also, in our opinion, management’s assessment, included in Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 9A, that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006 based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on management’s assessment and on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
42
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
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PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Montpelier, VT
February 26, 2007
43
MANAGEMENT’S STATEMENTOF RESPONSIBILITY
The consolidated financial statements contained in this annual report on Form 10-K have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and, where appropriate, include amounts based upon management’s best estimates and judgments. Management is responsible for the integrity and the fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements and related information.
Management maintains a system of internal controls to provide reasonable assurance that the Company’s assets are safeguarded against loss and that transactions are executed in accordance with management’s authorization and recorded properly to permit the preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. These internal controls include the establishment and communication of policies and procedures, the selection and training of qualified personnel and an internal auditing program that evaluates the adequacy and effectiveness of such internal controls, policies and procedures. Management recognizes that even a highly effective internal control system has inherent risks, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of controls, and that the effectiveness of an internal control system can change with circumstances. However, management believes that the internal control system provides reasonable assurance that errors or irregularities that could be material to the consolidated financial statements are prevented or would be detected on a timely basis and corrected through the normal course of business. As of December 31, 2006, management believes the internal controls were in place and operating effectively.
The Board of Directors discharges its responsibility for the consolidated financial statements through its Audit Committee, which is comprised entirely of non-employee directors. The Audit Committee meets periodically with management, internal auditors and the independent public accountants. The internal auditors and the independent public accountants have direct full and free access to the Audit Committee and meet with it, with and without management being present, to discuss the scope and results of their audits and any recommendations regarding the system of internal controls.
The independent accountants were engaged to perform an independent audit of the consolidated financial statements. They have conducted their audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) as stated in their report which appears on page 86 and 87.
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Paul A. Perrault | | | | Kirk W. Walters |
President, Chief Executive Officer and Chair of Board of Directors | | | | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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