UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
| | |
þ | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| | For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009 |
or |
o | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| | For the transition period from to |
Commission File Number 001-33303
TARGA RESOURCES PARTNERS LP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | 65-1295427 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1000 Louisiana, Suite 4300, Houston, Texas (Address of principal executive offices) | | 77002 (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer þ | | Accelerated filer o | | Non-accelerated filer o | | Smaller reporting company o |
| | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes o No þ
There were 34,684,000 Common Units, 11,528,231 Subordinated Units and 943,108 General Partner Units outstanding as of May 1, 2009.
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
Item 1. | | | | 4 | |
| | | | 4 | |
| | | | 5 | |
| | | | 6 | |
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| | | | 7 | |
| | | | 8 | |
| | | | 9 | |
Item 2. | | | | 22 | |
Item 3. | | | | 29 | |
Item 4. | | | | 33 | |
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION | |
Item 1. | | | | 34 | |
Item 1A. | | | | 34 | |
Item 2. | | | | 34 | |
Item 3. | | | | 34 | |
Item 4. | | | | 34 | |
Item 5. | | | | 34 | |
Item 6. | | | | 35 | |
| | | 36 | |
As generally used in the energy industry and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Quarterly Report”), the identified terms have the following meanings:
Bbl | | Barrels |
BBtu | | Billion British thermal units |
Btu | | British thermal units, a measure of heating value |
/d | | Per day |
gal | | Gallons |
MBbl | | Thousand barrels |
MMBtu | | Million British thermal units |
MMcf | | Million cubic feet |
NGL(s) | | Natural gas liquid(s) |
| | |
Price Index Definitions |
| | |
IF-HSC | | Inside FERC Gas Market Report, Houston Ship Channel/Beaumont, Texas |
IF-NGPL MC | | Inside FERC Gas Market Report, Natural Gas Pipeline, Mid-Continent |
IF-Waha | | Inside FERC Gas Market Report, West Texas Waha |
NY-HH | | NYMEX, Henry Hub Natural Gas |
NY-WTI | | NYMEX, West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil |
OPIS-MB | | Oil Price Information Service, Mont Belvieu, Texas |
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As used in this Quarterly Report, unless the context otherwise requires, “we,” “us”, “our,” the “Partnership” and similar terms refer to Targa Resources Partners LP, together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
Cautionary Statement About Forward-Looking Statements
Targa Resources Partners LP’s (together with its subsidiaries) reports, filings and other public announcements may from time to time contain statements that do not directly or exclusively relate to historical facts. Such statements are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can typically identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking words, such as “may,” “could,” “project,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “potential,” “plan,” “forecast” and other similar words.
All statements that are not statements of historical facts, including statements regarding our future financial position, business strategy, budgets, projected costs and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements reflect our intentions, plans, expectations, assumptions and beliefs about future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside our control. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements include known and unknown risks. These risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, include, but are not limited to the risks set forth in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” as well as the following:
| · | our ability to access the debt and equity markets, which will depend on general market conditions and the credit ratings for our debt obligations; |
| · | the amount of collateral required to be posted from time to time in our transactions; |
| · | our success in risk management activities, including the use of derivative financial instruments to hedge commodity and interest rate risks; |
| · | the level of creditworthiness of counterparties to transactions; |
| · | changes in laws and regulations, particularly with regard to taxes, safety and protection of the environment; |
| · | the timing and extent of changes in natural gas, natural gas liquids and other commodity prices, interest rates and demand for our services; |
| · | weather and other natural phenomena; |
| · | industry changes, including the impact of consolidations and changes in competition; |
| · | our ability to obtain necessary licenses, permits and other approvals; |
| · | the level and success of natural gas drilling around our assets and our success in connecting natural gas supplies to our gathering and processing systems and NGL supplies to our logistics and marketing facilities; |
| · | our ability to grow through acquisitions or internal growth projects and the successful integration and future performance of such assets; |
| · | general economic, market and business conditions; and |
| · | the risks described elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. |
Although we believe that the assumptions underlying our forward-looking statements are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and, therefore, we cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report will prove to be accurate. Some of these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements are more fully described under the heading Risk Factors in this Quarterly Report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. Except as may be required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or advise of any change in any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
TARGA RESOURCES PARTNERS LP | |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | |
| | March 31, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | (In thousands) | |
ASSETS | |
Current assets: | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 62,310 | | | $ | 81,768 | |
Receivables from third parties | | | 37,551 | | | | 58,355 | |
Receivables from affiliated companies | | | 37,289 | | | | 22,295 | |
Assets from risk management activities | | | 90,796 | | | | 91,816 | |
Other current assets | | | 884 | | | | 1,276 | |
Total current assets | | | 228,830 | | | | 255,510 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment, at cost | | | 1,500,457 | | | | 1,492,726 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (267,236 | ) | | | (248,389 | ) |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 1,233,221 | | | | 1,244,337 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Long-term assets from risk management activities | | | 63,339 | | | | 68,296 | |
Other assets | | | 13,196 | | | | 12,763 | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,538,586 | | | $ | 1,580,906 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 5,868 | | | $ | 8,649 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | 61,062 | | | | 86,191 | |
Liabilities from risk management activities | | | 12,259 | | | | 11,664 | |
Total current liabilities | | | 79,189 | | | | 106,504 | |
Long-term debt | | | 696,845 | | | | 696,845 | |
Long term liabilities from risk management activities | | | 16,250 | | | | 9,679 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 2,259 | | | | 1,959 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | | 3,649 | | | | 3,555 | |
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 10) | | | | | | | | |
Partners' capital: | | | | | | | | |
Common unitholders (34,684,000 and 34,652,000 units issued and | | | | | | | | |
outstanding as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008) | | | 749,054 | | | | 769,921 | |
Subordinated unitholders (11,528,231 units issued and outstanding as of | | | | | | | | |
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008) | | | (92,153 | ) | | | (85,185 | ) |
General partner (943,108 and 942,455 units issued and outstanding as of | | | | | | | | |
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008) | | | 4,991 | | | | 5,556 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 78,502 | | | | 72,072 | |
Total partners' capital | | | 740,394 | | | | 762,364 | |
Total liabilities and partners' capital | | $ | 1,538,586 | | | $ | 1,580,906 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements | |
TARGA RESOURCES PARTNERS LP | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | |
| | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | (In thousands, except per unit amounts) | |
Revenues from third parties | | $ | 105,832 | | | $ | 195,072 | |
Revenues from affiliates | | | 133,202 | | | | 316,997 | |
Total operating revenues | | | 239,034 | | | | 512,069 | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Product purchases from third parties | | | 153,426 | | | | 375,625 | |
Product purchases from affiliates | | | 41,138 | | | | 66,525 | |
Operating expenses | | | 12,903 | | | | 12,570 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 18,878 | | | | 18,248 | |
General and administrative expense | | | 5,321 | | | | 5,201 | |
Gain on sale of assets | | | - | | | | (74 | ) |
| | | 231,666 | | | | 478,095 | |
Income from operations | | | 7,368 | | | | 33,974 | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | | (9,924 | ) | | | (8,718 | ) |
Other (see Note 12) | | | 726 | | | | 16 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | (1,830 | ) | | | 25,272 | |
Deferred income tax expense (see Note 6) | | | (300 | ) | | | (337 | ) |
Net income (loss) | | | (2,130 | ) | | | 24,935 | |
Net income attributable to general partner | | | 1,890 | | | | 1,846 | |
Net income (loss) available to limited partners | | $ | (4,020 | ) | | $ | 23,089 | |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per limited partner unit | | $ | (0.09 | ) | | $ | 0.50 | |
Basic and diluted average limited partner units outstanding | | | 46,205 | | | | 46,165 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements | |
TARGA RESOURCES PARTNERS LP | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | |
| | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | (In thousands) | |
| | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (2,130 | ) | | $ | 24,935 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | | |
Commodity hedges: | | | | | | | | |
Change in fair value | | | 14,254 | | | | (51,784 | ) |
Reclassification adjustment for settled periods | | | (6,611 | ) | | | 9,997 | |
Interest rate hedges: | | | | | | | | |
Change in fair value | | | (3,735 | ) | | | (9,435 | ) |
Reclassification adjustment for settled periods | | | 2,522 | | | | (233 | ) |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 6,430 | | | | (51,455 | ) |
Comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | 4,300 | | | $ | (26,520 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements | |
TARGA RESOURCES PARTNERS LP | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS' CAPITAL | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Partners' Capital | | | Accumulated | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Other | | | | |
| | Limited Partners | | | General | | | Comprehensive | | | | |
| | Common | | | Subordinated | | | Partner | | | Income | | | Total | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | (In thousands) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2008 | | $ | 769,921 | | | $ | (85,185 | ) | | $ | 5,556 | | | $ | 72,072 | | | $ | 762,364 | |
Contributions | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5 | | | | - | | | | 5 | |
Amortization of equity awards | | | 99 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 99 | |
Other comprehensive income | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 6,430 | | | | 6,430 | |
Net income (loss) | | | (3,017 | ) | | | (1,003 | ) | | | 1,890 | | | | - | | | | (2,130 | ) |
Distributions to unitholders | | | (17,949 | ) | | | (5,965 | ) | | | (2,460 | ) | | | - | | | | (26,374 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2009 | | $ | 749,054 | | | $ | (92,153 | ) | | $ | 4,991 | | | $ | 78,502 | | | $ | 740,394 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements | |
TARGA RESOURCES PARTNERS LP | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | |
| | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (2,130 | ) | | $ | 24,935 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash | | | | | | | | |
provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Amortization in interest expense | | | 598 | | | | 402 | |
Amortization in general and administrative expense | | | 99 | | | | 41 | |
Depreciation and other amortization expense | | | 18,878 | | | | 18,248 | |
Accretion of asset retirement obligations | | | 82 | | | | 60 | |
Deferred income tax expense | | | 300 | | | | 337 | |
Risk management activities | | | 18,511 | | | | 478 | |
Gain on sale of assets | | | - | | | | (74 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Receivables and other assets | | | 6,202 | | | | (5,279 | ) |
Inventory | | | - | | | | (245 | ) |
Accounts payable and other liabilities | | | (20,527 | ) | | | 13,884 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 22,013 | | | | 52,787 | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | | |
Additions to property, plant and equipment | | | (15,102 | ) | | | (7,381 | ) |
Other, net | | | - | | | | (4,167 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (15,102 | ) | | | (11,548 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | | |
Repayments on credit facility | | | - | | | | (50,000 | ) |
Distributions to unitholders | | | (26,374 | ) | | | (18,792 | ) |
General partner contributions | | | 5 | | | | - | |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (26,369 | ) | | | (68,792 | ) |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | | (19,458 | ) | | | (27,553 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 81,768 | | | | 50,994 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 62,310 | | | $ | 23,441 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements | |
Targa Resources Partners LP
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1—Organization and Basis of Presentation
Targa Resources Partners LP, together with its subsidiaries (“we,” “us,” “our” or the “Partnership”), is a publicly traded Delaware limited partnership formed on October 26, 2006 by Targa Resources, Inc. (“Targa” or “Parent”), a leading provider of midstream natural gas and NGL services in the United States, to own, operate, acquire and develop a diversified portfolio of complementary midstream energy assets. We are engaged in the business of gathering, compressing, treating, processing and selling natural gas and fractionating and selling natural gas liquids and NGL products. We currently operate in the Fort Worth Basin/Bend Arch in North Texas (the “Fort Worth Basin”), the Permian Basin of West Texas and in Southwest Louisiana.
These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 include all adjustments, both normal and recurring, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Transactions between us and other Targa operations have been identified in the unaudited consolidated financial statements as transactions between affiliates (see Note 5). Our financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2009. These unaudited consolidated financial statements and other information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Note 2—Accounting Policies and Related Matters
Net income per Limited Partner Unit. Basic and diluted net income per limited partner unit is calculated by dividing limited partners’ interest in net income by the weighted-average number of outstanding limited partner units during the period.
Unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are classified as participating securities and are included in our computation of basic and diluted net income per limited partner unit.
Accounting Standards Codification. It is expected that the “Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification” (the “Codification”) will be effective on July 1, 2009, officially becoming the single source of authoritative nongovernmental GAAP, superseding existing FASB, American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Emerging Issues Task Force, and related accounting literature. After that date, only one level of authoritative GAAP will exist. All other accounting literature will be considered non-authoritative. The Codification reorganizes the thousands of GAAP pronouncements into roughly 90 accounting topics and displays them using a consistent structure. Also included in the Codification is relevant Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) guidance organized using the same topical structure in separate sections within the Codification. This will have an impact on our financial statements since all future references to authoritative accounting literature will be references in accordance with the Codification.
Accounting Pronouncements Recently Adopted
In September 2006, FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies to other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and, accordingly, does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS 157 was initially effective as of January 1, 2008, but in February 2008, FASB delayed the effective date for applying this standard to nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis until periods beginning after November 15, 2008. We adopted SFAS 157 as of January 1, 2008 for assets and liabilities within its scope and the impact was not material to our financial statements. As of January 1, 2009, nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities were also required to be measured at fair value. The adoption of these additional provisions did not have a material impact on our financial statements. See Note 9.
On October 10, 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) FAS 157-3, “Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset is Not Active.” FSP FAS 157-3 clarifies the application of SFAS 157 in a market that is not active and provides factors to take into consideration when determining the fair value of an asset in an inactive market. FSP FAS 157-3 was effective upon issuance, including prior periods for which financial statements have not been issued. FSP FAS 157-3 did not have a material impact on our financial statements.
In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS 141R, “Business Combinations.” SFAS 141R requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize all assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction, establishes the acquisition-date fair value as the measurement objective for all assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and requires the acquirer to disclose certain information related to the nature and financial effect of the business combination. SFAS 141R also establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired in a business combination. SFAS 141R was effective on a prospective basis for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after January 1, 2009. For any business combination that takes place subsequent to January 1, 2009, SFAS 141R may have a material impact on our financial statements. The nature and extent of any such impact will depend upon the terms and conditions of the transaction.
On April 1, 2009 FASB issued FSP FAS 141R-1, “Accounting for Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination that Arise from Contingencies”. FSP FAS 141R-1 amends and clarifies SFAS 141R to address application issues on initial recognition and measurement, subsequent measurement and accounting, and disclosure of assets and liabilities arising from contingencies in a business combination. This FSP is effective for assets and liabilities arising from contingencies in business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after January 1, 2009. We do not expect any material financial statement implications relating to the adoption of this FSP.
In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51”. SFAS 160 requires all entities to report noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries as a separate component of equity in the consolidated statement of financial position, to clearly identify consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest on the face of the consolidated statement of income, and to provide sufficient disclosure that clearly identifies and distinguishes between the interest of the parent and the interests of noncontrolling owners. SFAS 160 also establishes accounting and reporting standards for changes in a parent’s ownership interest and the valuation of retained noncontrolling equity investments when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. We adopted SFAS 160 as of January 1, 2009. The adoption of SFAS did not have a material impact on our financial statements.
We adopted FASB Emerging Issues Task Force 07-4 (“EITF 07-4”), “Application of the Two - Class Method under FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share, to Master Limited Partnership” on January 1, 2009. Our adoption of EITF 07-4 required us to retrospectively adjust our earnings per unit calculation as described in Net income per Limited Partner Unit above.
We adopted FSP No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payments Transactions are Participating Securities (“FSP EITF 03-6-1”) on January 1, 2009. Upon adoption, we were required to retrospectively adjust our earnings per unit data to conform to the provisions of FSP EITF 03-6-1. The adoption of FSP EITF 03-6-1 resulted in us recognizing unvested unit-based payment awards as participating units in our basic earnings per unit calculation.
Accounting Pronouncements Recently Issued
On April 9, 2009, FASB issued FSP FAS 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly.” FSP FAS 157-4 relates to determining fair values when there is no active market or where the price inputs being used represent distressed sales. Specifically, it reaffirms the need to use judgment to ascertain if a formerly active market has become inactive and in determining fair values when markets have become inactive. FSP FAS 157-4 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 and should be applied prospectively. We do not expect any material financial statement implications relating to our adoption of FSP FAS 157-4.
On April 9, 2009, FASB issued FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments.” This FSP requires disclosures of fair value for any financial instruments not currently reflected at fair value on the balance sheet for all interim periods. This FSP is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 and should be applied prospectively. We do not expect any material financial statement implications relating to the adoption of this FSP.
Note 3—Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant, and equipment and accumulated depreciation were as follows as of the dates indicated:
| | March 31, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Natural gas gathering systems | | $ | 1,170,877 | | | $ | 1,161,942 | |
Processing and fractionation facilities | | | 243,787 | | | | 237,321 | |
Other property, plant, and equipment | | | 69,976 | | | | 68,003 | |
Construction in progress | | | 15,817 | | | | 25,460 | |
| | | 1,500,457 | | | | 1,492,726 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (267,236 | ) | | | (248,389 | ) |
| | $ | 1,233,221 | | | $ | 1,244,337 | |
Additions to property, plant and equipment were $7.7 million for the first quarter of 2009. Cash flows from investing activities reflects additions of $15.1 million for the same period. The difference is the result of settled accruals, which decreased by $7.4 million during the period.
Note 4—Partner Distributions
Distributions declared and paid during the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
| | | Distributions Paid | | | Distributions | |
| For the Three | | Limited Partners | | | General Partner | | | | | | per limited | |
Date Paid | Months Ended | | Common | | | Subordinated | | | Incentive | | | | 2 | % | | Total | | | partner unit | |
| | | (In thousands, except per unit amounts) | |
2009 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
February 13, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | | $ | 17,949 | | | $ | 5,965 | | | $ | 1,933 | | | $ | 527 | | | $ | 26,374 | | | $ | 0.5175 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
February 14, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | | | 13,768 | | | | 4,582 | | | | 66 | | | | 376 | | | | 18,792 | | | | 0.3975 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
On April 23, 2009, we declared a cash distribution of $0.5175 per unit on our outstanding common and subordinated units. The distribution will be paid on May 15, 2009 to unitholders of record on May 6, 2009, for the period January 1, 2009 through March 31, 2009. The total distribution to be paid is $26.4 million, with $23.9 million to be paid to our common and subordinated unitholders, and $0.5 million and $1.9 million to be paid to our general partner for its general partner interest and incentive distribution rights.
Note 5—Related Party Transactions
We are a party to various agreements with Targa, our general partner and others that address (i) the reimbursement of costs incurred on our behalf by our general partner, (ii) our sales of certain NGLs and NGL products to, and purchases from, Targa; and (iii) our sales of our natural gas to, and purchases from, Targa.
The following table summarizes the sales to and purchases from affiliates of Targa, payments made or received by Targa on behalf of us and allocations of costs from Targa. Management believes these transactions are executed on terms that are fair and reasonable.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Sales to affiliates | | $ | 133,202 | | | $ | 316,997 | |
Purchases from affiliates | | | 41,138 | | | | 66,525 | |
Allocations of general & administrative | | | | | | | | |
expenses under Omnibus Agreement | | | 4,604 | | | | 3,862 | |
Net change in affliate receivable | | | 14,994 | | | | 15,262 | |
Relationship with Bank of America/Merrill Lynch
Bank of America Corp. (“BofA”) acquired Merrill Lynch & Co. (“Merrill Lynch”) on January 1, 2009. An affiliate of Merrill Lynch is an equity investor in Targa Investments., which indirectly owns our general partner.
Financial Services. BofA is a lender and an administrative agent under our senior secured credit facility.
Commodity hedges. We have entered into various commodity derivative transactions with Merrill Lynch Commodities Inc. (“MLCI”), an affiliate of Merrill Lynch. The following table shows our open commodity derivatives with MLCI as of March 31, 2009:
Period | Commodity | | Daily Volumes | | Average Price | Index |
Apr 2009 - Dec 2009 | Natural gas | | | 3,556 | | MMBtu | | $ | 8.07 | | per MMBtu | IF-Waha |
Apr 2009 - Dec 2009 | Natural gas | | | 545 | | MMBtu | | | 7.98 | | per MMBtu | NY-HH |
Jan 2010 - Dec 2010 | Natural gas | | | 3,289 | | MMBtu | | | 7.39 | | per MMBtu | IF-Waha |
Jan 2010 - Jun 2010 | Natural gas | | | 497 | | MMBtu | | | 8.17 | | per MMBtu | NY-HH |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Apr 2009 - Dec 2009 | NGL | | | 3,000 | | Bbl | | | 1.18 | | per gallon | OPIS-MB |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Apr 2009 - Dec 2009 | Condensate | | | 202 | | Bbl | | | 70.60 | | per barrel | NY-WTI |
Jan 2010 - Dec 2010 | Condensate | | | 181 | | Bbl | | | 69.28 | | per barrel | NY-WTI |
As of March 31, 2009, the aggregate fair value of these open positions was $25.1 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, we received from (paid to) MLCI $8.5 million and ($4.1) million to settle payments due under hedge transactions.
Prior to BofA’s acquisition of Merrill Lynch, we entered into several interest rate derivative transactions with BofA. Open positions as of March 31, 2009 consisted of interest rate swaps and interest rate basis swaps expiring on January 24, 2012. As of March 31, 2009, the aggregate fair value of these positions was a liability of $2.9 million. Payments to BofA related to settled portions were $1.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009.
Relationship with Warburg Pincus LLC
Two of the directors of Targa are Managing Directors of Warburg Pincus LLC and are also directors of Broad Oak Energy, Inc. (“Broad Oak”) from whom we buy natural gas and NGL products. Affiliates of Warburg Pincus LLC own a controlling interest in Broad Oak. During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 we purchased $1.4 million and less than $0.1 million of product from Broad Oak.
Our income tax expense results solely from a tax on modified gross margin imposed on us by the State of Texas. Current tax expense is computed as 1% of forecasted positive annual margin as apportioned to Texas. Deferred tax expense is based upon the rate at which income and expense items attributable to current margin will become tax benefits or liabilities at some point in the future. Items contributing to current negative margin create a deferred tax liability, and we are required to record a deferred tax expense related to these items. As a result, our current and deferred tax expense does not correlate with income or loss before income taxes.
Our consolidated debt obligations consisted of the following as of the dates indicated:
| March 31, | | December 31, | |
| 2009 | | 2008 | |
| (In thousands) | |
Senior unsecured notes, 8¼% fixed rate, due July 1, 2016 |
| $ | 209,080 | | | $ | 209,080 | | |
Senior secured credit facility, variable rate, due February 14, 2012 | | | 487,765 | | | | 487,765 | |
Total long-term debt | | $ | 696,845 | | | $ | 696,845 | |
Letters of credit issued | | $ | 14,985 | | | $ | 9,651 | |
The following table shows the range of interest rates paid and weighted-average interest rate paid on our variable-rate debt obligations during the three months ended March 31, 2009:
Obligation | | Range of interest rates paid | | Weighted average interest rate paid |
Credit facility | | 1.3% to 4.5% | | 2.0% |
Note 8—Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Our principal market risks are our exposure to changes in commodity prices, particularly to the prices of natural gas and NGLs, changes in interest rates, as well as nonperformance by our counterparties.
Commodity Price Risk. A majority of our revenues are derived from percent-of-proceeds contracts under which we receive a portion of the natural gas and/or NGLs or equity volumes, as payment for services. The prices of natural gas and NGLs are subject to market fluctuations in response to changes in supply, demand, market uncertainty and a variety of additional factors beyond our control. We monitor these risks and enter into commodity derivative transactions designed to mitigate the impact of commodity price fluctuations on our business. Cash flows from a derivative instrument designated as hedges are classified in the same category as the cash flows from the item being hedged.
The primary purpose of our commodity risk management activities is to hedge our exposure to commodity price risk and reduce fluctuations in our operating cash flow despite fluctuations in commodity prices. In an effort to reduce the variability of our cash flows, as of March 31, 2009, we have hedged the commodity price associated with a significant portion of our expected natural gas, NGL and condensate equity volumes for the years 2009 through 2013 by entering into derivative financial instruments including swaps and purchased puts (or floors). The percentages of our expected equity volumes that are hedged decrease over time. With swaps, we typically receive an agreed upon fixed price for a specified notional quantity of natural gas or NGL and we pay the hedge counterparty a floating price for that same quantity based upon published index prices. Since we receive from our customers substantially the same floating index price from the sale of the underlying physical commodity, these transactions are designed to effectively lock-in the agreed fixed price in advance for the volumes hedged. In order to avoid having a greater volume hedged than our actual equity volumes, we typically limit our use of swaps to hedge the prices of less than our expected natural gas and NGL equity volumes. We utilize purchased puts (or floors) to hedge additional expected equity commodity volumes without creating volumetric risk. Our commodity hedges may expose us to the risk of financial loss in certain circumstances. Our hedging arrangements provide us protection on the hedged volumes if market prices decline below the prices at which these hedges are set. If market prices rise above the prices at which we have hedged, we will receive less revenue on the hedged volumes than we would receive in the absence of hedges.
We have tailored our hedges to generally match the NGL product composition and the NGL and natural gas delivery points to those of our physical equity volumes. Our NGL hedges cover baskets of ethane, propane, normal butane, iso-butane and natural gasoline based upon our expected equity NGL composition. We believe this strategy avoids uncorrelated risks resulting from employing hedges on crude oil or other petroleum products as “proxy” hedges of NGL prices. Additionally, our NGL hedges are based on published index prices for delivery at Mont Belvieu and our natural gas hedges are based on published index prices for delivery at Waha, Houston Ship channel and Mid-Continent, which closely approximate our actual NGL and natural gas delivery points. We hedge a portion of our condensate sales using crude oil hedges that are based on the NYMEX futures contracts for West Texas Intermediate light, sweet crude.
Interest Rate Risk. We are exposed to changes in interest rates, primarily as a result of our variable rate debt under our credit facility. To the extent that interest rates increase, our interest expense for our revolving debt will also increase. As of March 31, 2009, we had borrowings of approximately $487.8 million outstanding under our revolving credit facility. In an effort to reduce the variability of our cash flows, we have entered into several interest rate swap and interest rate basis swap agreements. Under these agreements, which are accounted for as cash flow hedges, the base interest rate on the specified notional amount of our variable rate debt is effectively fixed for the term of each agreement and ineffectiveness is required to be measured each reporting period. The fair values of the interest rate swap agreements, which are adjusted regularly, have been aggregated by counterparty for classification in our consolidated balance sheets. Accordingly, unrealized gains and losses relating to the interest rate swaps are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (“OCI”) until the interest expense on the related debt is recognized in earnings.
Credit Risk. Our credit exposure related to commodity derivative instruments is represented by the fair value of contracts with a net positive fair value to us at the reporting date. At such times, these outstanding instruments expose us to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to the agreements. Should the creditworthiness of one or more of our counterparties decline, our ability to mitigate nonperformance risk is limited to a counterparty agreeing to either a voluntary termination and subsequent cash settlement or a novation of the derivative contract to a third party. In the event of a counterparty default, we may sustain a loss and our cash receipts could be negatively impacted.
As of March 31, 2009, affiliates of Goldman Sachs, Merrill Lynch and Barclays Bank accounted for 68%, 17% and 15% of our counterparty credit exposure related to commodity derivative instruments. Goldman Sachs, Merrill Lynch and Barclays Bank are major financial institutions, each possessing investment grade credit ratings based upon minimum credit ratings assigned by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The following schedules reflect the fair values of derivative instruments in our financial statements.
| Asset Derivatives | | Liability Derivatives | |
| Balance | | Fair Value as of | | Balance | | Fair Value as of | |
| Sheet | | March 31, | | | December 31, | | Sheet | | March 31, | | | December 31, | |
| Location | | 2009 | | | 2008 | | Location | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | | (In thousands) | | | | (In thousands) | |
Derivatives designated as | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
hedging instruments under | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SFAS 133 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commodity contracts | Current assets | | $ | 86,296 | | | $ | 88,206 | | Current liabilities | | $ | 8 | | | $ | - | |
| Other assets | | | 63,198 | | | | 68,296 | | Other liabiliites | | | 3,940 | | | | 123 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate contracts | Current assets | | | - | | | | - | | Current liabilities | | | 7,686 | | | | 8,020 | |
| Other assets | | | - | | | | - | | Other liabiliites | | | 12,165 | | | | 9,556 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | 149,494 | | | | 156,502 | | | | | 23,799 | | | | 17,699 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives not designated as | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
hedging instruments under | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SFAS 133 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commodity contracts | Current assets | | | 4,500 | | | | 3,610 | | Current liabilities | | | 4,565 | | | | 3,644 | |
| Other assets | | | 141 | | | | - | | Other liabiliites | | | 145 | | | | - | |
Total | | | | 4,641 | | | | 3,610 | | | | | 4,710 | | | | 3,644 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total derivatives | | | $ | 154,135 | | | $ | 160,112 | | | | $ | 28,509 | | | $ | 21,343 | |
| | Amount of Gain (Loss) | |
Derivatives in | | Recognized in OCI on | |
SFAS 133 | | Derivatives (Effective Portion) | |
Cash Flow Hedging | | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
Relationships | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Interest rate contracts | | $ | (3,735 | ) | | $ | (9,435 | ) |
Commodity contracts | | | 14,255 | | | | (51,784 | ) |
| | $ | 10,520 | | | $ | (61,219 | ) |
| | Amount of Gain (Loss) | | | Amount of Gain (Loss) | |
| | Reclassified from OCI to | | | Recognized in Income on | |
Location of Gain (Loss) | | Income (Effective Portion) | | | Derivatives (Ineffective Portion) | |
Reclassified from | | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
OCI into Income | | 2009 | | | 2008 | | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In thousands) | | | (In thousands) | |
Interest expense, net | | $ | (2,522 | ) | | $ | 233 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
Revenues | | | 6,238 | | | | (9,997 | ) | | | 373 | | | | - | |
| | $ | 3,716 | | | $ | (9,764 | ) | | $ | 373 | | | $ | - | |
As of December 31, 2008, OCI consisted of $89.6 million of unrealized net gains on commodity hedges, and $17.6 million of unrealized net losses on interest rate hedges.
As of March 31, 2009, OCI consisted of $97.3 million of deferred net gains on commodity hedges and $18.8 million of unrealized net losses on interest rate hedges. Unrealized net gains of $60.1 million on commodity hedges and unrealized net losses of $8.2 million on interest rate hedges recorded in OCI are expected to be reclassified to revenues from third parties and interest expense during the next twelve months.
During 2008 and 2009, we terminated certain commodity and interest rate hedges. Losses deferred in OCI will be amortized to revenues and interest expense when the hedged forecasted transactions occur. As of March 31, 2009 the remaining loss amortization of terminated hedges will be recognized over the following periods:
| | Commodity Hedges | | | Interest Rate | |
| | Natural Gas | | | NGL | | | Total | | | Hedges | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Remainder of 2009 | | $ | (3,134 | ) | | $ | (16,488 | ) | | $ | (19,622 | ) | | $ | (1,784 | ) |
2010 | | | (3,016 | ) | | | (24,865 | ) | | | (27,881 | ) | | | (2,278 | ) |
2011 | | | - | | | | (139 | ) | | | (139 | ) | | | (760 | ) |
2012 | | | - | | | | (254 | ) | | | (254 | ) | | | (34 | ) |
| | $ | (6,150 | ) | | $ | (41,746 | ) | | $ | (47,896 | ) | | $ | (4,856 | ) |
The fair value of our derivative instruments, depending on the type of instrument, are determined by the use of present value methods and standard option valuation models with assumptions about commodity price risk and interest rate risk based on those observed in underlying markets.
As of March 31, 2009, we had the following commodity hedge arrangements which will settle during the years ending December 31, 2009 through 2013 (except as indicated otherwise, the 2009 volumes reflect daily volumes for the period from April 1, 2009 through December 31, 2009):
Instrument | | | Avg. Price | | | MMBtu per day | | | | |
Type | Index | | $/MMBtu | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | |
Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap | IF-HSC | | | 7.39 | | | | 1,966 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | $ | 1,743 | |
| | | | | | | | 1,966 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap | IF-NGPL MC | | | 9.18 | | | | 6,256 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 9,410 | |
Swap | IF-NGPL MC | | | 8.86 | | | | - | | | | 5,685 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 7,089 | |
Swap | IF-NGPL MC | | | 7.34 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,750 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,286 | |
Swap | IF-NGPL MC | | | 7.18 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,750 | | | | - | | | | 789 | |
| | | | | | | | 6,256 | | | | 5,685 | | | | 2,750 | | | | 2,750 | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap | IF-Waha | | | 7.79 | | | | 9,936 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 10,910 | |
Swap | IF-Waha | | | 6.53 | | | | - | | | | 11,709 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,715 | |
Swap | IF-Waha | | | 6.10 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 11,250 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 145 | |
Swap | IF-Waha | | | 6.30 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 7,250 | | | | - | | | | (326 | ) |
Swap | IF-Waha | | | 5.59 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,000 | | | | (1,478 | ) |
| | | | | | | | 9,936 | | | | 11,709 | | | | 11,250 | | | | 7,250 | | | | 4,000 | | | | | |
Total Swaps | | | | | | | 18,158 | | | | 17,394 | | | | 14,000 | | | | 10,000 | | | | 4,000 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Floor | IF-NGPL MC | | | 6.55 | | | | 850 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 710 | |
| | | | | | | | 850 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Floor | IF-Waha | | | 6.55 | | | | 565 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 459 | |
| | | | | | | | 565 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
Total Floors | | | | | | | 1,415 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Sales | | | | | | | 19,573 | | | | 17,394 | | | | 14,000 | | | | 10,000 | | | | 4,000 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 35,452 | |
NGLs
Instrument | | | Avg. Price | | | Barrels per day | | | | |
Type | Index | | $/gal | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | |
Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap | OPIS-MB | | | 1.32 | | | | 6,248 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | $ | 48,006 | |
Swap | OPIS-MB | | | 1.27 | | | | - | | | | 4,809 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 40,659 | |
Swap | OPIS-MB | | | 0.92 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3,400 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 9,420 | |
Swap | OPIS-MB | | | 0.92 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,700 | | | | - | | | | 6,197 | |
Total Swaps | | | | | | | 6,248 | | | | 4,809 | | | | 3,400 | | | | 2,700 | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Floor | OPIS-MB | | | 1.44 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 199 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,935 | |
Floor | OPIS-MB | | | 1.43 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 231 | | | | - | | | | 2,089 | |
Total Floors | | | | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 199 | | | | 231 | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Sales | | | | | | | 6,248 | | | | 4,809 | | | | 3,599 | | | | 2,931 | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 108,306 | |
Instrument | | | Avg. Price | | | Barrels per day | | | | |
Type | Index | | $/Bbl | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | |
Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap | NY-WTI | | | 69.00 | | | | 322 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | $ | 1,153 | |
Swap | NY-WTI | | | 68.10 | | | | - | | | | 301 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 518 | |
Total Swaps | | | | | | | 322 | | | | 301 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Floor | NY-WTI | | | 60.00 | | | | 50 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 117 | |
Total Floors | | | | | | | 50 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Sales | | | | | | | 372 | | | | 301 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,788 | |
As of March 31, 2009, we had the following commodity derivative contracts directly related to short-term fixed price arrangements elected by certain customers in various natural gas purchase and sale agreements, which have been marked to market through earnings:
Period | Commodity | Instrument Type | | Daily Volume | | Average Price | Index | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | |
Purchases | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Apr 2009 - Dec 2009 | Natural gas | Swap | | | 5,891 | | MMBtu | | $ | 6.71 | | per MMBtu | NY-HH | | $ | (4,436 | ) |
Jan 2010 - Jun 2010 | Natural gas | Swap | | | 663 | | MMBtu | | | 8.03 | | per MMBtu | NY-HH | | | (273 | ) |
Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Apr 2009 - Dec 2009 | Natural gas | Fixed price sale | | | 5,891 | | MMBtu | | | 6.71 | | per MMBtu | NY-HH | | | 4,373 | |
Jan 2010 - Jun 2010 | Natural gas | Fixed price sale | | | 663 | | MMBtu | | | 8.03 | | per MMBtu | NY-HH | | | 267 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (69 | ) |
Our consolidated variable rate indebtedness accrues interest at a base rate plus an applicable margin. Our interest rate hedges effectively fix the base rate on the indicated notional amount of borrowings for the indicated periods:
Period | | Fixed Rate | | Notional Amount | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | (In thousands) | |
Remainder of 2009 | | | 3.68% | | $ | 300 | | million | | $ | (5,896 | ) |
2010 | | | 3.67% | | | 300 | | million | | | (6,712 | ) |
2011 | | | 3.48% | | | 300 | | million | | | (4,211 | ) |
2012 | | | 3.40% | | | 300 | | million | | | (1,969 | ) |
2013 | | | 3.39% | | | 300 | | million | | | (962 | ) |
1/1 - 4/24/2014 | | | 3.39% | | | 300 | | million | | | (101 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | $ | (19,851 | ) |
If interest rates decline below the rate hedged, we would incur more interest expense than in the absence of hedges.
See Note 5 and Note 9 for additional disclosures related to derivative instruments and hedging activities.
Note 9—Fair Value Measurements
We classify our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis using a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring us to develop our own assumptions.
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2009. These financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment, and may affect the valuation of the fair value assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
| | Total | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Assets from commodity derivative contracts | | $ | 154,135 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 45,829 | | | $ | 108,306 | |
Total assets | | $ | 154,135 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 45,829 | | | $ | 108,306 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities from commodity derivative contracts | | $ | 8,658 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 8,658 | | | $ | - | |
Liabilities from interest rate derivatives | | | 19,851 | | | | - | | | | 19,851 | | | | - | |
Total liabilities | | $ | 28,509 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 28,509 | | | $ | - | |
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of the changes in the fair value of our financial instruments classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy:
| | Commodity Derivative Contracts | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Balance, December 31, 2008 | | $ | 123,304 | |
Unrealized losses included in OCI | | | (31,710 | ) |
Settlements | | | 16,712 | |
Balance, March 31, 2009 | | $ | 108,306 | |
No unrealized gains or losses relating to assets and liabilities still held as of March 31, 2009 were included in our consolidated statement of operations.
Our nonfinancial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the three months ended March 31, 2009 were not significant.
Note 10—Commitments and Contingencies
For environmental matters, we record liabilities when remedial efforts are probable and the costs are reasonably estimated in accordance with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 96-1, “Environmental Remediation Liabilities.” Environmental reserves do not reflect management’s assessment of the insurance coverage that may be applicable to the matters at issue. Management has assessed each of the matters based on current information and made a judgment concerning its potential outcome, considering the nature of the claim, the amount and nature of damages sought and the probability of success.
Our environmental liability, primarily for ground water assessment and remediation, was less than $0.1 million as of March 31, 2009.
On December 8, 2005, WTG Gas Processing (“WTG”) filed suit in the 333rd District Court of Harris County, Texas against several defendants, including Targa Resources, Inc. and three other Targa entities and private equity funds affiliated with Warburg Pincus LLC, seeking damages from the defendants. The suit alleges that Targa and private equity funds affiliated with Warburg Pincus LLC, along with ConocoPhillips Company (“ConocoPhillips”) and Morgan Stanley, tortiously interfered with (i) a contract WTG claims to have had to purchase the SAOU System from ConocoPhillips and (ii) prospective business relations of WTG. WTG claims the alleged interference resulted from Targa’s competition to purchase the ConocoPhillips’ assets and its successful acquisition of those assets in 2004. On October 2, 2007, the District Court granted defendants’ motions for summary judgment on all of WTG’s claims. WTG’s motion to reconsider and for a new trial was overruled. On January 2, 2008, WTG filed a notice of appeal. On February 3, 2009, the parties presented oral arguments and the appeal is pending before the 14th Court of Appeals in Houston, Texas. We are contesting WTG’s appeal, but can give no assurances regarding the outcome of the proceeding. Targa has agreed to indemnify us for any claim or liability arising out of the WTG suit.
Note 11—Accounting for Unit-Based Compensation
Our general partner has adopted a long-term incentive plan (“the Plan”) for employees, consultants and directors of the general partner and its affiliates who perform services for us. The following table summarizes our unit-based awards for the period indicated:
| | Three | |
| | Months Ended | |
| | March 31, 2009 | |
Outstanding at beginning of period | | | 26,664 | |
Granted | | | 32,000 | |
Vested | | | (10,672 | ) |
Forfeited | | | - | |
Outstanding at end of period | | | 47,992 | |
Weighted average grant date fair value per share | | $ | 12.88 | |
Non-Employee Director Grants
In January 2009, our general partner awarded 32,000 of our restricted common units (4,000 restricted common units to each of our non-management directors and to each of Targa Resources Investments Inc.’s independent directors), which will settle with the delivery of common units and are subject to three-year vesting, without performance condition, and will vest ratably on each anniversary of the grant date.
Compensation expense on the restricted common units is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. The fair value of an award of restricted common units is measured on the grant date using the market price of a common unit on such date. For each of the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, we recognized compensation expense of less than $0.1 million related to equity-based awards. The remaining fair value of $0.4 million will be recognized in expense over a weighted average period of approximately two years.
Note 12—Sale of Bankruptcy Claim
In 2008, we terminated certain derivative contracts with Lehman Brothers Commodity Services, Inc. and filed a claim with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court. During the first quarter, we sold our bankruptcy claim for $0.7 million and recognized the proceeds as other income.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following discussion analyzes our financial condition and results of operations. You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Overview
We are a Delaware limited partnership formed by Targa to own, operate, acquire and develop a diversified portfolio of complementary midstream energy assets. We are engaged in the business of gathering, compressing, treating, processing and selling natural gas and fractionating and selling NGLs and NGL products. We currently operate in the Fort Worth Basin/Bend Arch in North Texas, the Permian Basin in West Texas and in Southwest Louisiana.
We are owned 98% by our limited partners and 2% by our general partner, Targa Resources GP LLC, an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Targa. Our limited partner common units are publicly traded on The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC under the symbol “NGLS.”
Our Operations
We sell the majority of our processed natural gas, NGLs and high-pressure condensate to Targa at market-based rates pursuant to natural gas, NGL and condensate purchase agreements. Low-pressure condensate is sold to third parties. For a more complete description of these arrangements, see “Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Recently Issued Pronouncements
See Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
The following table and discussion relate to the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 and is a summary of our results of operations for the periods:
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In millions, except operating and price data) | |
Revenues | | $ | 239.0 | | | $ | 512.1 | |
Product purchases | | | 194.5 | | | | 442.2 | |
Operating expenses | | | 12.9 | | | | 12.6 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 18.9 | | | | 18.2 | |
General and administrative expense | | | 5.3 | | | | 5.2 | |
Income from operations | | | 7.4 | | | | 33.9 | |
Interest expense, net | | | (9.9 | ) | | | (8.7 | ) |
Deferred income tax expense | | | (0.3 | ) | | | (0.3 | ) |
Other | | | 0.7 | | | | - | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (2.1 | ) | | $ | 24.9 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Financial and operating data: | | | | | | | | |
Financial data: | | | | | | | | |
Operating margin (1) | | $ | 31.6 | | | $ | 57.3 | |
Adjusted EBITDA (2) | | | 45.5 | | | | 52.6 | |
Distributable cash flow (3) | | | 33.6 | | | | 39.9 | |
Operating data: | | | | | | | | |
Gathering throughput, MMcf/d (4) | | | | | | | | |
LOU System | | | 145.7 | | | | 196.1 | |
SAOU System | | | 101.7 | | | | 97.8 | |
North Texas System | | | 182.0 | | | | 169.0 | |
| | | 429.4 | | | | 462.9 | |
Plant natural gas inlet, MMcf/d (5)(6) | | | | | | | | |
LOU System | | | 140.6 | | | | 185.1 | |
SAOU System | | | 91.4 | | | | 90.4 | |
North Texas System | | | 176.2 | | | | 162.3 | |
| | | 408.2 | | | | 437.8 | |
Gross NGL production, MBbl/d | | | | | | | | |
LOU System | | | 7.6 | | | | 10.9 | |
SAOU System | | | 14.3 | | | | 14.1 | |
North Texas System | | | 19.7 | | | | 19.4 | |
| | | 41.6 | | | | 44.4 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Natural gas sales, BBtu/d (6) | | | 355.1 | | | | 418.4 | |
NGL sales, MBbl/d | | | 37.2 | | | | 38.0 | |
Condensate sales, MBbl/d | | | 3.4 | | | | 3.7 | |
Average realized prices: | | | | | | | | |
Natural Gas, $/MMBtu | | | 4.56 | | | | 8.02 | |
NGL, $/gal | | | 0.55 | | | | 1.21 | |
Condensate, $/ Bbl | | | 41.13 | | | | 85.59 | |
| (1) | Operating margin is revenues less product purchases and operating expense. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” |
| (2) | Adjusted EBITDA is net income before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and non-cash gain or loss related to derivative instruments. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” |
| (3) | Distributable Cash Flow is net income plus depreciation and amortization and deferred taxes, adjusted for losses on mark-to-market derivative contracts, less maintenance capital expenditures. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” |
| (4) | Gathering throughput represents the volume of natural gas gathered and passed through natural gas gathering pipelines from connections to producing wells and central delivery points. |
| (5) | Plant natural gas inlet represents the volume of natural gas passing through the meter located at the inlet of a natural gas processing plant. |
| (6) | Plant inlet volumes include producer take-in-kind, while natural gas sales exclude producer take-in-kind volumes. |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
Our revenues decreased by $273.1 million, or 53%, to $239.0 million for 2009 compared to $512.1 million for 2008. The decrease is primarily due to:
| · | a decrease attributable to commodity prices of $216.6 million, comprising decreases in natural gas, NGL and condensate revenues of $110.4 million, $92.6 million and $13.6 million; |
| · | a decrease attributable to commodity sales volume of $57.0 million comprising decreases in natural gas, NGL and condensate revenues of $49.0 million, $5.4 million and $2.6 million; and |
| · | an increase in other revenues of $0.5 million, primarily from miscellaneous processing activities. |
Our average realized prices for natural gas decreased by $3.46 per MMBtu, or 43%, to $4.56 per MMBtu for 2009 compared to $8.02 per MMBtu for 2008. Our average realized price for NGLs decreased by $0.66 per gallon, or 55%, to $0.55 per gallon for 2009 compared to $1.21 per gallon for 2008. Our average realized price for condensate decreased by $44.46 per barrel, or 52%, to $41.13 per barrel for 2009 compared to $85.59 per barrel for 2008.
Our natural gas sales volumes decreased by 63.3 BBtu/d, or 15%, to 355.1 BBtu/d for 2009 compared to 418.4 BBtu/d for 2008. The decrease in natural gas sales is primarily the result of a decrease in demand by our industrial customers and a decrease in sales of gas purchased from affiliates for resale.
Our NGL sales volumes decreased by 0.8 MBbl/d, or 2%, to 37.2 MBbl/d for 2009 compared to 38.0 MBbl/d for 2008 primarily due to lower plant inlets.
Our condensate sales volumes decreased by 0.3 MBbl/d, or 8%, to 3.4 MBbl/d for 2009 compared to 3.7 MBbl/d for 2008.
Our product purchases decreased by $247.7 million, or 56%, to $194.5 million for 2009 compared to $442.2 million for 2008. The decrease in product purchase cost reflects lower commodity pricing and purchases of wellhead volumes.
Our operating expenses increased by $0.3 million, or 2%, to $12.9 million for 2009 compared to $12.6 million for 2008. The increase in operating expenses was primarily the result of an increase in compensation and benefit costs and utility expenses.
Our general and administrative expenses increased by $0.1 million, or 2%, to $5.3 million for 2009 compared to $5.2 million for 2008. For additional information regarding our allocation of general and administrative costs, see “Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence — Omnibus Agreement” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our ability to finance our operations, including to fund capital expenditures and acquisitions, to meet our indebtedness obligations, to refinance our indebtedness or to meet our collateral requirements depends on our ability to generate cash in the future. Our ability to generate cash is subject to a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control, including weather, commodity prices, particularly for natural gas and NGLs, and our ongoing efforts to manage operating costs and maintenance capital expenditures. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Our main sources of liquidity and capital resources are internally generated cash flow from operations, a senior secured credit facility with both uncommitted and committed availability and access to both the debt and equity capital markets. The credit markets are undergoing significant volatility. Many financial institutions have liquidity concerns, prompting government intervention to mitigate pressure on the credit markets. Our exposure to the current credit crisis includes our revolving credit facility, cash investments and counterparty performance risks. Continued volatility in the capital markets may increase costs associated with issuing debt instruments due to increased spreads over relevant interest rate benchmarks and affect our ability to access those markets.
Current market conditions also elevate the concern over counterparty risks related to our commodity derivative contracts and trade credit. We have substantially all of our commodity derivatives with major financial institutions. Should any of these financial counterparties not perform, we may not realize the benefit of some of our hedges under lower commodity prices which could have a materially adverse effect on our operations. We sell a significant portion of our natural gas and condensate to a variety of purchasers. Non-performance by a trade creditor could result in losses.
Crude oil and natural gas prices are also volatile and in the case of natural gas have declined significantly during the quarter, continuing downward since the end of the quarter. In a continuing effort to reduce the volatility of our cash flows, we have periodically entered into commodity derivative contracts for a portion of our estimated equity volumes through 2013 (see Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report).The current market conditions may also impact our ability to enter into future commodity derivative contracts. In the event of a global recession, commodity prices may stay depressed or decrease further thereby causing a prolonged downturn, which could reduce our operating margins and cash flow from operations.
At this point, we do not believe our liquidity has been materially affected by the current credit crisis and we do not expect our liquidity to be materially impacted in the near future. We will continue to monitor our liquidity and the capital markets. Additionally, we will continue to monitor events and circumstances surrounding each of our lenders under our senior secured credit facility. To date, other than a default by an affiliate of Lehman Brothers (“Lehman”) on a borrowing request in October 2008, we have not experienced any material disruptions in our ability to access our senior secured credit facility. However, we cannot predict with any certainty the impact to us of any further disruptions in the credit environment. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Historically, our cash generated from operations has been sufficient to finance our operating expenditures and fund most of our maintenance and expansion capital expenditures, with remaining amounts being distributed to our unitholders.
We believe that cash generated from these sources will be sufficient to meet our short-term working capital requirements, much of our long-term capital expenditure requirements and our minimum quarterly cash distributions for at least the next year.
We intend to make cash distributions to our unitholders and our general partner at least at the minimum quarterly distribution rate of $0.3375 per common unit per quarter ($1.35 per common unit on an annualized basis). Due to our cash distribution policy, we expect that we will distribute to our unitholders most of the cash generated by our operations. As a result, we expect that we will rely upon external financing sources, including other debt and common unit issuances, to fund our acquisition and expansion capital expenditures. See Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Working Capital. Working capital is the amount by which current assets exceed current liabilities. Our working capital requirements are primarily driven by changes in accounts receivable and accounts payable. These changes are impacted by changes in the prices of commodities that we buy and sell. In general, our working capital requirements increase in periods of rising commodity prices and decrease in periods of declining commodity prices. However, our working capital needs do not necessarily change at the same rate as commodity prices because both accounts receivable and accounts payable are impacted by the same commodity prices. In addition, the timing of payments received from our customers or paid to our suppliers can also cause fluctuations in working capital because we settle with most of our larger suppliers and customers on a monthly basis and often near the end of the month. We expect that our future working capital requirements will be impacted by these same factors.
As of March 31, 2009, we had working capital of $149.6 million, including a net short-term asset for commodity and interest rate derivatives of $78.5 million. We record the fair value of all derivative instruments on the balance sheet. Our hedge agreements provide for monthly settlement (quarterly for interest rate swaps) based on the differential between the agreement price and published commodity price and interest rate indexes. Cash received from physical sales of commodities and cash paid for interest will be based on actual market prices and interest rates and will generally offset any gains or losses realized on the derivative instruments. Our derivative contracts do not have margin requirements or collateral provisions that could require funding prior to the scheduled cash settlement date.
Excluding derivatives, our working capital surplus was $71.1 million as of March 31, 2009. See “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in this Quarterly Report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Contractual Obligations. Except for changes in the ordinary course of our business, our contractual obligations have not changed materially from those reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Available Credit. As of March 31, 2009, we had approximately $337 million in capacity available under our senior secured credit facility, after giving effect to $487.8 million in outstanding borrowings, the issuance of $15.0 million of letters of credit and the effect of the Lehman default.
Cash Flow. Net cash provided by or used in operating activities, investing activities and financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In millions) | |
Net cash provided by (used in): | | | | | | |
Operating activities | | $ | 22.0 | | | $ | 52.8 | |
Investing activities | | | (15.1 | ) | | | (11.5 | ) |
Financing activities | | | (26.4 | ) | | | (68.8 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by $30.8 million, or 58%, for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2008, primarily attributable to changes in working capital during the respective periods.
Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 increased $3.6 million, or 31%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2008 due primarily to an increase in cash payments for additions to property, plant and equipment.
Net cash used in financing activities decreased $42.4 million, or 62%, for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2008, due to repayments on the credit facility in 2008, partially offset by increased distributions in 2009.
Capital Requirements. The midstream energy business can be capital intensive, requiring significant investment to maintain and upgrade existing operations. A portion of the cost of constructing new gathering lines to connect to our gathering system is paid for by the natural gas producer. However, we expect to continue to incur significant expenditures through the remainder of 2009 related to the expansion of our natural gas gathering and processing infrastructure.
We categorize our capital expenditures as either: (i) maintenance expenditures or (ii) expansion expenditures. Maintenance expenditures are those expenditures that are necessary to maintain the service capability of our existing assets including the replacement of system components and equipment which is worn, obsolete or completing its useful life, the addition of new sources of natural gas supply to our systems to replace natural gas production declines and expenditures to remain in compliance with environmental laws and regulations. Expansion expenditures improve the service capability of the existing assets, extend asset useful lives, increase capacities from existing levels, add capabilities, reduce costs or enhance revenues.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In millions) | |
Capital expenditures: | | | | | | |
Expansion | | $ | 5.1 | | | $ | 3.0 | |
Maintenance | | | 2.6 | | | | 4.4 | |
| | $ | 7.7 | | | $ | 7.4 | |
Additions to property, plant and equipment were $7.7 million for the first quarter of 2009. Cash flows from investing activities reflects additions of $15.1 million for the same period. The difference is the result of settled accruals, which decreased by $7.4 million during the period.
We estimate that our total capital expenditures for 2009 will be approximately $55 million. Given our objective of growth through acquisitions, expansions of existing assets and other internal growth projects, we anticipate that we will invest significant amounts of capital to grow and acquire assets. Expansion capital expenditures may vary significantly based on investment opportunities.
We expect to fund future capital expenditures with funds generated from our operations, borrowings under our senior secured credit facility, the issuance of additional partnership units and debt offerings.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
For a complete discussion of the measures that management uses to evaluate our operations, see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — How We Evaluate our Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. The following tables reconcile the non-GAAP financial measures used by management to their most directly comparable GAAP measures for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008:
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In millions) | |
Reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to Adjusted EBITDA: | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 22.0 | | | $ | 52.8 | |
Interest expense, net (1) | | | 9.3 | | | | 8.3 | |
Changes in operating working capital which used (provided) cash: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable and other assets | | | (6.3 | ) | | | 5.4 | |
Accounts payable and other liabilities | | | 20.5 | | | | (13.9 | ) |
Adjusted EBITDA | | $ | 45.5 | | | $ | 52.6 | |
_____________
(1) Net of amortization of debt issuance costs of $0.6 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In millions) | |
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA: | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (2.1 | ) | | $ | 24.9 | |
Add: | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | | 9.9 | | | | 8.7 | |
Deferred income tax expense | | | 0.3 | | | | 0.3 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 18.9 | | | | 18.2 | |
Non-cash loss related to derivatives | | | 18.5 | | | | 0.5 | |
Adjusted EBITDA | | $ | 45.5 | | | $ | 52.6 | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In millions) | |
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to operating margin: | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (2.1 | ) | | $ | 24.9 | |
Add: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 18.9 | | | | 18.2 | |
Deferred income tax expense | | | 0.3 | | | | 0.3 | |
Interest expense, net | | | 9.9 | | | | 8.7 | |
General and administrative and other expense | | | 4.6 | | | | 5.2 | |
Operating margin | | $ | 31.6 | | | $ | 57.3 | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
Reconciliation of net income (loss) | | (In millions) | |
to "distributable cash flow": | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (2.1 | ) | | $ | 24.9 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 18.9 | | | | 18.2 | |
Deferred income tax expense | | | 0.3 | | | | 0.3 | |
Amortization in interest expense | | | 0.6 | | | | 0.4 | |
Non-cash loss related to derivatives | | | 18.5 | | | | 0.5 | |
Maintenance capital expenditures | | | (2.6 | ) | | | (4.4 | ) |
Distributable cash flow | | $ | 33.6 | | | $ | 39.9 | |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk For an in-depth discussion of market risks, see “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Our principal market risks are our exposure to changes in commodity prices, particularly to the prices of natural gas and NGLs (including the impact of reduced commodity prices on oil and gas drilling levels), changes in interest rates, as well as nonperformance risk by our derivative counterparties. We do not use risk sensitive instruments for trading purposes.
Commodity Price Risk. A majority of our revenues are derived from percent-of-proceeds contracts under which we receive a portion of the natural gas and/or NGLs or equity volumes, as payment for services. The prices of natural gas and NGLs are subject to fluctuations in response to changes in supply, demand, market uncertainty and a variety of additional factors beyond our control. We monitor these risks and enter into commodity derivative transactions designed to mitigate the impact of commodity price fluctuations on our business. Cash flows from a derivative instrument designated as hedge are classified in the same category as the cash flows from the item being hedged. For an in-depth discussion of our hedging strategies, see Item “7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk—Commodity Price Risk” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Our payment obligations in connection with substantially all of these hedging transactions, and any additional credit exposure due to a rise in natural gas and NGL prices relative to the fixed prices set forth in the hedges, are secured by a first priority lien in the collateral securing our senior secured indebtedness that ranks equal in right of payment with liens granted in favor of our senior secured lenders. As long as this first priority lien is in effect, we expect to have no obligation to post cash, letters of credit or other additional collateral to secure these hedges at any time even if our counterparty’s exposure to our credit increases over the term of the hedge as a result of higher commodity prices or because there has been a change in our creditworthiness. A purchased put (or floor) transaction does not create credit exposure to us for our counterparties.
We have entered into hedging arrangements for a portion of our forecasted equity volumes. Floor volumes and floor pricing are based solely on purchased puts (or floors). As of March 31, 2009, we had the following open commodity derivative positions which will settle during 2009 through 2013 (except as indicated otherwise, the 2009 volumes reflect daily volumes for the period from April 1, 2009 through December 31, 2009):
Instrument | | | Avg. Price | | | MMBtu per day | | | | |
Type | Index | | $/MMBtu | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | |
Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap | IF-HSC | | | 7.39 | | | | 1,966 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | $ | 1,743 | |
| | | | | | | | 1,966 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap | IF-NGPL MC | | | 9.18 | | | | 6,256 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 9,410 | |
Swap | IF-NGPL MC | | | 8.86 | | | | - | | | | 5,685 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 7,089 | |
Swap | IF-NGPL MC | | | 7.34 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,750 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,286 | |
Swap | IF-NGPL MC | | | 7.18 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,750 | | | | - | | | | 789 | |
| | | | | | | | 6,256 | | | | 5,685 | | | | 2,750 | | | | 2,750 | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap | IF-Waha | | | 7.79 | | | | 9,936 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 10,910 | |
Swap | IF-Waha | | | 6.53 | | | | - | | | | 11,709 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,715 | |
Swap | IF-Waha | | | 6.10 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 11,250 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 145 | |
Swap | IF-Waha | | | 6.30 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 7,250 | | | | - | | | | (326 | ) |
Swap | IF-Waha | | | 5.59 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,000 | | | | (1,478 | ) |
| | | | | | | | 9,936 | | | | 11,709 | | | | 11,250 | | | | 7,250 | | | | 4,000 | | | | | |
Total Swaps | | | | | | | 18,158 | | | | 17,394 | | | | 14,000 | | | | 10,000 | | | | 4,000 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Floor | IF-NGPL MC | | | 6.55 | | | | 850 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 710 | |
| | | | | | | | 850 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Floor | IF-Waha | | | 6.55 | | | | 565 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 459 | |
| | | | | | | | 565 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
Total Floors | | | | | | | 1,415 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Sales | | | | | | | 19,573 | | | | 17,394 | | | | 14,000 | | | | 10,000 | | | | 4,000 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 35,452 | |
Instrument | | | Avg. Price | | | Barrels per day | | | | |
Type | Index | | $/gal | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | |
Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap | OPIS-MB | | | 1.32 | | | | 6,248 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | $ | 48,006 | |
Swap | OPIS-MB | | | 1.27 | | | | - | | | | 4,809 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 40,659 | |
Swap | OPIS-MB | | | 0.92 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3,400 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 9,420 | |
Swap | OPIS-MB | | | 0.92 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,700 | | | | - | | | | 6,197 | |
Total Swaps | | | | | | | 6,248 | | | | 4,809 | | | | 3,400 | | | | 2,700 | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Floor | OPIS-MB | | | 1.44 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 199 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,935 | |
Floor | OPIS-MB | | | 1.43 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 231 | | | | - | | | | 2,089 | |
Total Floors | | | | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 199 | | | | 231 | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Sales | | | | | | | 6,248 | | | | 4,809 | | | | 3,599 | | | | 2,931 | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 108,306 | |
Instrument | | | Avg. Price | | | Barrels per day | | | | |
Type | Index | | $/Bbl | | | 2009 | | | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | |
Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swap | NY-WTI | | | 69.00 | | | | 322 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | $ | 1,153 | |
Swap | NY-WTI | | | 68.10 | | | | - | | | | 301 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 518 | |
Total Swaps | | | | | | | 322 | | | | 301 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Floor | NY-WTI | | | 60.00 | | | | 50 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 117 | |
Total Floors | | | | | | | 50 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Sales | | | | | | | 372 | | | | 301 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,788 | |
Interest Rate Risk. We are exposed to changes in interest rates, primarily as a result of our variable rate debt under our credit facility. To the extent that interest rates increase, our interest expense for our revolving debt will also increase. As of March 31, 2009, we had borrowings of approximately $487.8 million outstanding under our revolving credit facility. In an effort to reduce the variability of our cash flows, we have entered into several interest rate swap and interest rate basis swap agreements. Under these agreements, which are accounted for as cash flow hedges, the base interest rate on the specified notional amount of our variable rate debt is effectively fixed for the term of each agreement and ineffectiveness is required to be measured each reporting period. The fair values of the interest rate swap agreements, which are adjusted regularly, have been aggregated by counterparty for classification in our consolidated balance sheets. Accordingly, unrealized gains and losses relating to the interest rate swaps are recorded in OCI until the interest expense on the related debt is recognized in earnings.
As of March 31, 2009, we had $487.8 million outstanding under our senior secured credit facility, with interest accruing at a base rate plus an applicable margin. In order to mitigate the risk of changes in cash flows attributable to changes in market interest rates we have entered into interest rate swaps and basis swaps that effectively fix the base rate on $300 million in borrowings as shown below:
| | | | | | | | | | |
Period | | Fixed Rate | | | Notional Amount | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | |
Remainder of 2009 | | | 3.68 | % | | $ | 300 | | million | | $ | (5,896 | ) |
2010 | | | 3.67 | % | | | 300 | | million | | | (6,712 | ) |
2011 | | | 3.48 | % | | | 300 | | million | | | (4,211 | ) |
2012 | | | 3.40 | % | | | 300 | | million | | | (1,969 | ) |
2013 | | | 3.39 | % | | | 300 | | million | | | (962 | ) |
1/1 - 4/24/2014 | | | 3.39 | % | | | 300 | | million | | | (101 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | $ | (19,851 | ) |
We have designated all interest rate swaps and interest rate basis swaps as cash flow hedges. Accordingly, unrealized gains and losses relating to the swaps are deferred in OCI until interest expense on the related debt is recognized in earnings. A hypothetical increase of 100 basis points in the underlying interest rate, after taking into account our interest rate swaps and interest rate basis swaps, would increase our annual interest expense by $1.9 million.
Credit Risk. We are subject to risk of losses resulting from nonpayment or nonperformance by our customers and derivative counterparties.
We monitor the creditworthiness of customers to whom we grant credit and establish credit limits in accordance with our credit policy. A portion of our revenues are derived from companies in the domestic natural gas, NGL and petrochemical industries. This concentration could impact our overall exposure to credit risk since these customers may be impacted by similar economic or other conditions. To help reduce our credit risk, we evaluate our counterparties’ financial condition and, where appropriate, negotiate netting agreements. We generally do not require collateral for our accounts receivable; however, in certain circumstances we will call for prepayment, require automatic debit agreements or obtain collateral to minimize our potential exposure to defaults.
Our credit exposure related to commodity derivative instruments is represented by the fair value of contracts with a net positive fair value to us at the reporting date. At such times, these outstanding instruments expose us to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to the agreements. Should the creditworthiness of one or more of our counterparties decline, our ability to mitigate nonperformance risk is limited to a counterparty agreeing to either a voluntary termination and subsequent cash settlement or a novation of the derivative contract to a third party. In the event of a counterparty default, we may sustain a loss and our cash receipts could be negatively impacted.
As of March 31, 2009, affiliates of Goldman Sachs, Merrill Lynch and Barclays Bank accounted for 68%, 17% and 15% of our counterparty credit exposure related to commodity derivative instruments. Goldman Sachs, Merrill Lynch and Barclays Bank are major financial institutions, each possessing investment grade credit ratings based upon minimum credit ratings assigned by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, under the supervision of and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level to provide reasonable assurance that all material information relating to us required to be included in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended March 31, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 1. Legal Proceedings The information required for this item is provided in Note 10—Commitments and Contingencies, under the heading “Legal Proceeding” included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included under Part I, Item 1, which is incorporated by reference into this item.
For an in-depth discussion of our risk factors, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. These risks and uncertainties are not the only ones facing us and there may be additional matters that we are unaware of or that we currently consider immaterial. All of these risks and uncertainties could adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or results of operations, as could the following:
A recent determination that emissions of carbon dioxide and other “greenhouse gases” present an endangerment to public health could result in regulatory initiatives that increase our costs of doing business and the costs of our services.
On April 17, 2009, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) issued a notice of its finding and determination that emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and other “greenhouse gases” (“GHGs”) presented an endangerment to human health and the environment, because emissions of such gases contribute to warming of the earth’s atmosphere. The finding and determination allows the EPA to begin regulating GHG emissions under existing provisions of the Clean Air Act. Although the EPA may take several years to adopt and impose regulations limiting GHG emissions, any limitation on GHG emissions from our natural gas–fired compressor stations and processing facilities or from the combustion of natural gas or natural gas liquids that we produce could increase our costs of doing business and/or increase the cost and reduce demand for our services. In addition, the U.S. Congress and various states are currently considering legislation that may impose national or regional caps on GHG emissions and may require major sources of GHG emissions to purchase “allowances” that would permit such sources to continue to emit GHGs. Such legislation could require us to obtain allowances to offset emissions of GHGs that result from the combustion of natural gas or natural gas liquids we produce. As an alternative to a “cap and trade” program, it is possible that Congress or individual states could implement carbon tax programs. Any such regulatory initiatives adopted by EPA or legislation adopted by Congress or the states could increase our costs of doing business and/or increase the cost and reduce demand for our services.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Exhibit Number | Description |
3.1 | Certificate of Limited Partnership of Targa Resources Partners LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed November 16, 2006 (File No. 333-138747)). |
3.2 | Certificate of Formation of Targa Resources GP LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed January 19, 2007 (File No. 333-138747)). |
3.3 | Agreement of Limited Partnership of Targa Resources Partners LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed April 2, 2007 (File No. 001-33303)). |
3.4 | First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Targa Resources Partners LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s current report on Form 8-K filed February 16, 2007 (File No. 001-33303)). |
3.5 | Amendment No. 1, dated May 13, 2008, to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Targa Resources Partners LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 14, 2008 (File No. 001-33303)). |
3.6 | Limited Liability Company Agreement of Targa Resources GP LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed January 19, 2007 (File No. 333-138747)). |
4.1 | Specimen Unit Certificate representing common units (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed April 2, 2007 (File No. 001-33303)). |
4.2 | Indenture dated June 18, 2008, among Targa Resources Partners LP, Targa Resources Partners Finance Corporation, the Guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 18, 2008 (File No. 001-33303)). |
4.3 | Registration Rights Agreement dated June 18, 2008, among Targa Resources Partners LP, Targa Resources Partners Finance Corporation, the Guarantors named therein and the initial purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 18, 2008 (File No. 001-33303)). |
31.1* | |
31.2* | |
32.1* | |
32.2* | |
| * Filed herewith |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Targa Resources Partners LP
(Registrant)
By: Targa Resources GP LLC,
its general partner
By: /s/ John Robert Sparger
John Robert Sparger
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Authorized signatory and
Principal Accounting Officer)
Exhibit Number | Description |
3.1 | Certificate of Limited Partnership of Targa Resources Partners LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed November 16, 2006 (File No. 333-138747)). |
3.2 | Certificate of Formation of Targa Resources GP LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed January 19, 2007 (File No. 333-138747)). |
3.3 | Agreement of Limited Partnership of Targa Resources Partners LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed April 2, 2007 (File No. 001-33303)). |
3.4 | First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Targa Resources Partners LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s current report on Form 8-K filed February 16, 2007 (File No. 001-33303)). |
3.5 | Amendment No. 1, dated May 13, 2008, to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Targa Resources Partners LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 14, 2008 (File No. 001-33303)). |
3.6 | Limited Liability Company Agreement of Targa Resources GP LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed January 19, 2007 (File No. 333-138747)). |
4.1 | Specimen Unit Certificate representing common units (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed April 2, 2007 (File No. 001-33303)). |
4.2 | Indenture dated June 18, 2008, among Targa Resources Partners LP, Targa Resources Partners Finance Corporation, the Guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 18, 2008 (File No. 001-33303)). |
4.3 | Registration Rights Agreement dated June 18, 2008, among Targa Resources Partners LP, Targa Resources Partners Finance Corporation, the Guarantors named therein and the initial purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Targa Resources Partners LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 18, 2008 (File No. 001-33303)). |
31.1* | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
31.2* | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
32.1* | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2* | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| * Filed herewith |