Section 3.9Litigation.
(a) (i) As of the date of this Agreement, there is no suit, action, proceeding, arbitration, mediation, audit, hearing, investigation, subpoena, civil investigative demand, inquiry or request for documents commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any private party, Governmental Entity or arbitral body (each, an “Action”) pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against any Acquired Company, any Acquired Company’s properties or assets or any Acquired Company’s present or former officers, directors or, to the knowledge of the Company, representatives (in their capacities as such), that (A) seeks or imposes any material injunctive relief, (B) was commenced by a Governmental Entity or (C) individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) no Acquired Company nor any of its properties or assets nor any Acquired Company’s present or former officers, directors or, to the knowledge of the Company, representatives (in their capacities as such) is subject to any judgment, order, injunction, ruling or decree of any Governmental Entity that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) As of the date of this Agreement, there is no Action pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against any Acquired Company, by a private party, Governmental Entity or arbitral body that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent or materially impair or delay the consummation of the Transactions.
Section 3.10Compliance with Laws; Permits.
(a) The Acquired Companies are in, and at all times since January 1, 2016, have been in, compliance with all Laws applicable to them or by which any of their assets or properties are bound, except for such violations or noncompliance, individually or in the aggregate, that have not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Since January 1, 2016, none of the Acquired Companies has received any written communication from a Governmental Entity that alleges that any Acquired Company is not in compliance with any Law in any material respect.
(b) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expect to result in a material liability to the Acquired Companies, taken as a whole, the Acquired Companies and their respective Affiliates, directors, officers and employees are in, and at all times since January 1, 2017, have been in, compliance in all material respects with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (15 U.S.C. §§ 78a et seq. (1997 and 2000)), and any other applicable foreign or domestic anticorruption or anti-bribery Laws (collectively, the “Fraud and Bribery Laws”), and none of the Acquired Companies nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any of their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents or other representatives acting on any Acquired Company’s behalf have directly or indirectly, in each case, in violation of the Fraud and Bribery Laws: (i) used any corporate funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity, (ii) offered, promised, paid or delivered any fee, commission or other sum of money or item of value, however characterized, to any finder, agent or other party acting on behalf of or under the auspices of a governmental or political employee or official or governmental or political entity, political agency, department, enterprise or instrumentality, in the United States or any other country, (iii) made any payment to any customer or supplier, or to any officer, director, partner, employee or agent of any such customer or supplier, for the unlawful sharing of fees to any such customer or supplier or any such officer, director, partner, employee or agent for the unlawful rebating of charges, (iv) engaged in any other unlawful reciprocal practice, or made any other unlawful payment or given any other unlawful consideration to any such customer or supplier or
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