UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| | |
þ | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| | For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010 |
| | or |
o | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| | For the transition period from to |
Commission file number: 001-33631
Quicksilver Gas Services LP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
Delaware | | 56-2639586 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) | | |
| | |
777 West Rosedale, Fort Worth, Texas
| | 76104 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
817-665-8620
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
None
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yeso Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filero | | Accelerated filerþ | | Non-accelerated filero | | Smaller Reporting companyo |
| | | | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yeso Noþ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common units, as of the latest practicable date:
| | |
Title of Class | | Outstanding as of April 26, 2010 |
Common Units | | 16,988,429 |
DEFINITIONS
As used in this report, unless the context otherwise requires:
“Bbl”or“Bbls”means barrel or barrels
“Btu”means British Thermal units, a measure of heating value
“EBITDA”means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and accretion
“LIBOR”means London Interbank Offered Rate
“Management”means management of Quicksilver Gas Services LP’s General Partner
“MMBtu”means million Btu
“MMBtud”means million Btu per day
“Mcf”means thousand cubic feet
“MMcf”means million cubic feet
“MMcfd”means million cubic feet per day
“MMcfe”means MMcf of natural gas equivalents, calculated as one Bbl of oil or NGLs equaling six Mcf of gas
“MMcfed”means MMcfe per day
“NGL”or“NGLs”means natural gas liquids
“Oil”includes crude oil and condensate
COMMONLY USED TERMS
Other commonly used terms and their definitions follow:
“Alliance Midstream Assets”means gathering and treating assets purchased from Quicksilver Resources Inc. in January 2010 in the Alliance Airport area of Tarrant and Denton Counties, Texas
“Alliance System”means the Alliance Midstream Assets and subsequent additions
“Credit Facility”means our senior secured credit facility
“Exchange Act”means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
“FASB”means the Financial Accounting Standards Board, which promulgates accounting standards
“FASC”means the FASBAccounting Standards Codification
“GAAP”means generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.
“General Partner”means Quicksilver Gas Services GP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, which is owned by Quicksilver.
“HCDS”means Hill County Dry System
“IPO”means our initial public offering completed on August 10, 2007
“KGS”means Quicksilver Gas Services LP and our wholly owned subsidiaries, which trade under the ticker symbol “KGS”
“LADS”means Lake Arlington Dry System
“Partnership Agreement”means the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Quicksilver Gas Services LP, dated February 19, 2008
“Quicksilver”means Quicksilver Resources Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries
“Quicksilver Counties”means Hood, Somervell, Johnson, Tarrant, Hill, Parker, Bosque and Erath Counties in Texas where Quicksilver conducts the majority of its U.S. operations
“Repurchase Obligation Waiver”means the waiver, dated November 2009, by our General Partner, and Quicksilver, where both parties mutually agreed to waive their rights and obligations to transfer ownership of HCDS to KGS.
“SEC”means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
“SFAS”means Statement of Financial Accounting Standards issued by the FASB
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QUICKSILVER GAS SERVICES LP
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
For the Period Ended March 31, 2010
3
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Certain statements contained in this report and other materials we file with the SEC, or in other written or oral statements made or to be made by us, other than statements of historical fact, are “forward-looking statements” as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations or forecasts of future events. Words such as “may,” “assume,” “forecast,” “position,” “predict,” “strategy,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “aim,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “project,” “budget,” “potential,” or “continue,” and similar expressions are used to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be affected by assumptions used or by known or unknown risks or uncertainties. Consequently, no forward-looking statements can be guaranteed. Actual results may vary materially. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements and should also understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors and should not consider the following list to be a complete statement of all potential risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by such forward-looking statements include:
| • | | changes in general economic conditions; |
| • | | fluctuations in natural gas prices; |
| • | | failure or delays in Quicksilver and third parties achieving expected production from natural gas projects; |
| • | | competitive conditions in our industry; |
| • | | actions taken or non-performance by third parties, including suppliers, contractors, operators, processors, transporters and customers; |
| • | | fluctuations in the value of certain of our assets and liabilities; |
| • | | changes in the availability and cost of capital; |
| • | | operating hazards, natural disasters, weather-related delays, casualty losses and other matters beyond our control; |
| • | | construction costs or capital expenditures exceeding estimated or budgeted amounts; |
| • | | the effects of existing and future laws and governmental regulations, including environmental and climate change requirements; |
| • | | the effects of existing or future litigation; and |
| • | | certain factors discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. |
The list of factors is not exhaustive, and new factors may emerge or changes to these factors may occur that would impact our business. Additional information regarding these and other factors may be contained in our filings with the SEC, especially on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K. All such risk factors are difficult to predict and are subject to material uncertainties that may affect actual results and may be beyond our control. The forward-looking statements included in this report are made only as of the date of this report, and we undertake no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances except to the extent required by applicable law.
All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements.
.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
QUICKSILVER GAS SERVICES LP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
In thousands, except for per unit data - Unaudited
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2010 | | 2009 |
Revenue | | | | | | | | |
Gathering revenue - Quicksilver | | $ | 16,389 | | | $ | 13,528 | |
Gathering revenue | | | 1,115 | | | | 771 | |
Processing revenue - Quicksilver | | | 6,479 | | | | 8,702 | |
Processing revenue | | | 756 | | | | 738 | |
Other revenue - Quicksilver | | | - | | | | 225 | |
| | | | |
Total revenue | | | 24,739 | | | | 23,964 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | |
Operations and maintenance | | | 8,013 | | | | 5,221 | |
General and administrative | | | 2,441 | | | | 1,992 | |
Depreciation and accretion | | | 5,365 | | | | 4,524 | |
| | | | |
Total expenses | | | 15,819 | | | | 11,737 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Operating income | | | 8,920 | | | | 12,227 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | 2,678 | | | | 2,235 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 6,242 | | | | 9,992 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Income tax provision (benefit) | | | 53 | | | | (37 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income from continuing operations | | | 6,189 | | | | 10,029 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations | | | - | | | | (635 | ) |
| | | | |
Net income | | $ | 6,189 | | | $ | 9,394 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
General partner interest in net income | | $ | 357 | | | $ | 272 | |
Common and subordinated unitholders’ interest in net income | | $ | 5,832 | | | $ | 9,122 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per limited partner unit: | | | | | | | | |
From continuing operations per common and subordinated unit | | $ | 0.20 | | | $ | 0.41 | |
From discontinued operations per common and subordinated unit | | $ | - | | | $ | (0.03 | ) |
Net earnings per common and subordinated unit | | $ | 0.20 | | | $ | 0.38 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per limited partner unit: | | | | | | | | |
From continuing operations per common and subordinated unit | | $ | 0.20 | | | $ | 0.36 | |
From discontinued operations per common and subordinated unit | | $ | - | | | $ | (0.02 | ) |
Net earnings per common and subordinated unit | | $ | 0.20 | | | $ | 0.34 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of common and subordinated units outstanding: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 28,502 | | | | 23,827 | |
Diluted | | | 29,019 | | | | 28,550 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
QUICKSILVER GAS SERVICES LP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
In thousands, except for unit data - Unaudited
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, | | December 31, |
| | 2010 | | 2009 |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 592 | | | $ | 746 | |
Accounts receivable | | | 1,110 | | | | 1,342 | |
Accounts receivable from Quicksilver | | | 11,167 | | | | - | |
Prepaid expenses and other | | | 397 | | | | 180 | |
| | | | |
Total current assets | | | 13,266 | | | | 2,268 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | | 500,870 | | | | 482,497 | |
Other assets | | | 2,638 | | | | 2,859 | |
| | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 516,774 | | | $ | 487,624 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ CAPITAL | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Current maturities of debt | | $ | 2,750 | | | $ | 2,475 | |
Accounts payable to Quicksilver | | | - | | | | 1,727 | |
Accrued additions to property, plant and equipment | | | 10,801 | | | | 8,015 | |
Accounts payable and other | | | 4,109 | | | | 2,240 | |
| | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 17,660 | | | | 14,457 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | | 225,800 | | | | 125,400 | |
Note payable to Quicksilver | | | 53,565 | | | | 53,243 | |
Asset retirement obligations | | | 9,169 | | | | 8,919 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 821 | | | | 768 | |
Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 10) | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Partners’ capital | | | | | | | | |
Common unitholders (16,988,429 and 16,313,451 units issued and outstanding at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively) | | | 208,386 | | | | 281,239 | |
Subordinated unitholders (11,513,625 units issued and outstanding at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009) | | | 906 | | | | 3,040 | |
General partner | | | 467 | | | | 558 | |
| | | | |
Total partners’ capital | | | 209,759 | | | | 284,837 | |
| | | | |
| | $ | 516,774 | | | $ | 487,624 | |
| | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
QUICKSILVER GAS SERVICES LP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
In thousands - Unaudited
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2010 | | 2009 |
Operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 6,189 | | | $ | 9,394 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by | | | | | | | | |
(used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 5,250 | | | | 5,097 | |
Accretion of asset retirement obligations | | | 115 | | | | 67 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 53 | | | | (37 | ) |
Equity-based compensation | | | 667 | | | | 479 | |
Non-cash interest expense | | | 1,464 | | | | 1,247 | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | 232 | | | | 1,363 | |
Prepaid expenses and other | | | (274 | ) | | | 313 | |
Accounts receivable and payable with Quicksilver | | | (16,367 | ) | | | (8,971 | ) |
Accounts payable and other | | | 1,214 | | | | 1,277 | |
| | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | (1,457 | ) | | | 10,229 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | | (17,163 | ) | | | (22,952 | ) |
Distribution to Quicksilver | | | (80,276 | ) | | | - | |
| | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (97,439 | ) | | | (22,952 | ) |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from revolving credit facility borrowings | | | 112,000 | | | | 22,000 | |
Repayments of credit facility | | | (11,600 | ) | | | - | |
Proceeds from issuance of equity | | | 11,088 | | | | - | |
Issuance costs of equity units paid | | | (38 | ) | | | - | |
Contributions by Quicksilver | | | - | | | | (83 | ) |
Distributions to unitholders | | | (11,564 | ) | | | (9,083 | ) |
Taxes paid for equity-based compensation vesting | | | (1,144 | ) | | | (63 | ) |
| | | | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 98,742 | | | | 12,771 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash increase (decrease) | | | (154 | ) | | | 48 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash at beginning of period | | | 746 | | | | 303 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash at end of period | | $ | 592 | | | $ | 351 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 1,214 | | | $ | 1,626 | |
Cash paid for income taxes | | | - | | | | - | |
Non-cash transactions: | | | | | | | | |
Working capital related to capital expenditures | | | 16,430 | | | | 15,294 | |
Contribution of property, plant and equipment from Quicksilver | | | - | | | | 5,584 | |
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment under repurchase obligation, net | | | - | | | | (3,417 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
QUICKSILVER GAS SERVICES LP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
In thousands - Unaudited
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | Limited Partners | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | General | | | |
| | Common | | Subordinated | | Partner | | Total |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2009 | | $ | 281,239 | | | $ | 3,040 | | | $ | 558 | | | $ | 284,837 | |
Equity-based compensation expense recognized | | | 667 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 667 | |
Distributions paid to partners | | | (6,626 | ) | | | (4,490 | ) | | | (448 | ) | | | (11,564 | ) |
Distribution to Quicksilver | | | (80,276 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (80,276 | ) |
Net income | | | 3,476 | | | | 2,356 | | | | 357 | | | | 6,189 | |
Public offering of units, net of offering costs | | | 11,050 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 11,050 | |
Taxes paid for stock-based compensation vesting | | | (1,144 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (1,144 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2010 | | $ | 208,386 | | | $ | 906 | | | $ | 467 | | | $ | 209,759 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
8
QUICKSILVER GAS SERVICES LP
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNAUDITED
1. ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Organization— Quicksilver Gas Services LP (“KGS”) is a Delaware limited partnership formed in January 2007 for the purpose of completing a public offering of common units and concurrently acquiring midstream assets. Our general partner is owned by Quicksilver.
On December 10, 2009, we entered into an underwriting agreement to offer 4,000,000 common units at a price to the public of $21.10 per common unit. The total net proceeds that we received from the secondary offering during December 2009, before expenses, were approximately $81 million. In January 2010, the underwriters exercised their option to purchase an additional 549,200 common units, which resulted in additional proceeds of $11.1 million. During December 2009, we used the proceeds from our secondary offering to temporarily pay down our Credit Facility before finalizing our purchase of the Alliance Midstream Assets. During January 2010, we borrowed $95 million to fund the purchase of the Alliance Midstream Assets. Also in January 2010, we used $11 million from the sale of additional units to the underwriters to pay down our Credit Facility.
As of March 31, 2010, our ownership is as follows:
| | | | |
| | Ownership |
| | Percentage |
Common unitholders: | | | | |
Public | | | 39.0 | % |
Quicksilver | | | 19.7 | % |
Subordinated unitholders: | | | | |
Quicksilver | | | 39.7 | % |
| | |
Total limited partner interest | | | 98.4 | % |
| | |
| | | | |
General Partner interest: | | | | |
Quicksilver | | | 1.6 | % |
| | |
Total | | | 100.0 | % |
| | |
Neither KGS nor our general partner has any employees. Employees of Quicksilver have been seconded to our general partner pursuant to a services and secondment agreement. The seconded employees, including field operations personnel, general and administrative personnel and a vice president, operate or directly support our midstream operations.
Description of Business— We are engaged in the gathering, processing, compression and treating of natural gas and the delivery of NGLs, produced from the Barnett Shale formation in the Fort Worth Basin located in Texas. We provide services under contracts, whereby we receive fees for performing gathering, processing, compression and treating services. We do not take title to the natural gas or associated NGLs therefore avoiding direct commodity price exposure.
Our assets include or formerly included:
Cowtown System
The Cowtown System, located principally in Hood and Somervell counties in the southern portion of the Fort Worth Basin, which includes:
| - | | the Cowtown Pipeline, consisting of a gathering system and gas compression facilities. This system gathers natural gas produced by our customers and delivers it to the Cowtown and Corvette Plants for processing; |
|
| - | | the Cowtown Plant, consisting of two natural gas processing units with a total capacity of 200 MMcfd that extract NGLs from the natural gas stream and deliver customers’ residue gas and extracted NGLs to unaffiliated pipelines for sale downstream; and |
|
| - | | the Corvette Plant, placed in service during 2009, consisting of a 125 MMcfd natural gas processing unit that extracts NGLs from the natural gas stream and delivers customers’ residue gas and extracted NGLs to unaffiliated pipelines for sale downstream. |
9
Lake Arlington Dry System
The LADS, located in eastern Tarrant County, consists of a gas gathering system and a gas compression facility with capacity of 180 MMcfd. This system gathers natural gas produced by our customers and delivers it to unaffiliated pipelines for sale downstream.
Alliance System
During January 2010, we completed the purchase of the Alliance Midstream Assets, located in Tarrant and Denton counties of Texas, from Quicksilver for an initial purchase price of $95.2 million, which with subsequent additions, we refer to as the Alliance System. The purchase price was subsequently reduced to $84.4 million due to a purchase price adjustment based on the timing of construction costs of the system. The acquired assets consist of a gathering system and a compression facility with a capacity of 230 MMcfd, an amine treating facility with capacity of 180 MMcfd and a dehydration treating facility with capacity of 200 MMcfd. This system gathers natural gas produced by our customers and delivers it to unaffiliated pipelines for sale downstream. The majority of the Alliance Midstream Assets operations commenced service in September 2009 although less significant operations had been conducted prior to that time. Because the purchase of the Alliance Midstream Assets was conducted among entities under common control, GAAP requires the inclusion of the Alliance System’s revenues and expenses in our income statements for all periods presented. The following summarizes the impact of this inclusion:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 |
| | Quicksilver Gas | | | | | | |
| | Services | | Alliance System | | Combined |
| | (In thousands) |
Revenues | | $ | 23,712 | | | $ | 252 | | | $ | 23,964 | |
Operating expenses | | | (11,445 | ) | | | (292 | ) | | | (11,737 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | $ | 12,267 | | | $ | (40 | ) | | $ | 12,227 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of December 31, 2009 |
| | Quicksilver Gas | | | | | | |
| | Services | | Alliance System | | Combined |
| | (In thousands) |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | $ | 396,952 | | | $ | 85,545 | | | $ | 482,497 | |
| | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 396,952 | | | $ | 85,545 | | | $ | 482,497 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and other | | $ | 4,011 | | | $ | 4,004 | | | $ | 8,015 | |
Asset retirement obligations | | | 7,654 | | | | 1,265 | | | | 8,919 | |
Partner’s capital | | | 204,561 | | | | 80,276 | | | | 284,837 | |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities and partners’ capital | | $ | 216,226 | | | $ | 85,545 | | | $ | 301,771 | |
| | | | | | |
Hill County Dry System
As more fully described in Note 2, our financial information through November 2009 also included the operations of a gathering system in Hill County, Texas. The HCDS gathers natural gas and delivers it to unaffiliated pipelines for further transport and sale downstream. As of November 2009, the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses directly attributable to the HCDS for the periods prior to November 2009 have been retrospectively reported as discontinued operations based upon the execution of the Repurchase Obligation Waiver. The HCDS had previously been subject to a repurchase obligation since its 2007 sale to Quicksilver.
All repurchase obligations to Quicksilver were concluded by December 31, 2009. Notes 2 and 4 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K contain more information regarding the Repurchase Obligation Waiver.
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2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation— The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements and related notes present the financial position, results of operations, cash flows and changes in partners’ capital of our natural gas gathering and processing assets. In management’s opinion, all necessary adjustments to fairly present our results of operations, financial position and cash flows for the periods presented have been made and all such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature.
Use of Estimates —The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities that exist at the date of the financial statements. Estimates and judgments are based on information available at the time such estimates and judgments are made. Although management believes the estimates are appropriate, actual results can differ from those estimates.
Certain disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. Accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Discontinued Operations —In November 2009, Quicksilver and our general partner mutually agreed to waive both parties’ rights and obligations to transfer ownership of the HCDS from Quicksilver to us, which we refer to as the Repurchase Obligation Waiver. The Repurchase Obligation Waiver caused derecognition of the assets and liabilities directly attributable to the HCDS, most significantly the property, plant and equipment and repurchase obligation, beginning in November 2009. In addition, the Repurchase Obligation Waiver caused the elimination of the HCDS’ revenues and expenses from our consolidated results of operations beginning in November 2009. The assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses directly attributable to the HCDS for the periods prior to November 2009 have been retrospectively reported as discontinued operations.
Our 2007 sale of the HCDS to Quicksilver was not treated as a sale for accounting purposes because we operated it and originally intended to repurchase the assets. Accordingly, the original cost and subsequently incurred costs were recognized in both our property, plant and equipment and our repurchase obligations to Quicksilver. Similarly, our results of operations included the revenues and expenses for these operations.
All repurchase obligations to Quicksilver were concluded by December 31, 2009.
11
Net Income per Limited Partner Unit— The following is a reconciliation of the weighted-average common and subordinated units used in the basic and diluted earnings per unit calculations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2010 | | 2009 |
| | (In thousands, except per unit data) |
Common and subordinated unitholders’ interest in net income from continuing operations | | $ | 5,832 | | | $ | 9,745 | |
Common and subordinated unitholders’ interest in net loss from discontinued operations | | | - | | | | (623 | ) |
| | | | |
Common and subordinated unitholders’ interest in net income | | $ | 5,832 | | | $ | 9,122 | |
Impact of interest on subordinated note to Quicksilver(2) | | | - | | | | 583 | |
| | | | |
Income available assuming conversion of convertible debt | | $ | 5,832 | | | $ | 9,705 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common and subordinated units - basic | | | 28,502 | | | | 23,827 | |
Effect of unvested phantom units | | | 517 | | | | 487 | |
Effect of subordinated note to Quicksilver(1) (2) | | | - | | | | 4,236 | |
| | | | |
Weighted-average common and subordinated units - diluted | | | 29,019 | | | | 28,550 | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per unit: | | | | | | | | |
From continuing operations per common and subordinated unit | | $ | 0.20 | | | $ | 0.41 | |
From discontinued operations per common and subordinated unit | | $ | - | | | $ | (0.03 | ) |
Net earnings per common and subordinated unit | | $ | 0.20 | | | $ | 0.38 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per unit: | | | | | | | | |
From continuing operations per common and subordinated unit | | $ | 0.20 | | | $ | 0.36 | |
From discontinued operations per common and subordinated unit | | $ | - | | | $ | (0.02 | ) |
Net earnings per common and subordinated unit | | $ | 0.20 | | | $ | 0.34 | |
Conversion price(1) (2) | | | N/A | | | $ | 12.80 | |
(1) Assumes that convertible debt is converted using the lesser of average closing price per unit or final closing price on March 31.
(2) The impact of the convertible debt is dilutive for the three months ended March 31, 2009, but was anti-dilutive for the three months ended March 31, 2010, based upon KGS units’ market price during that time.
Comprehensive Income— Comprehensive income is equal to net income for the periods presented due to the absence of any other comprehensive income.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Accounting standard-setting organizations frequently issue new or revised accounting rules. We regularly review all new pronouncements to determine their impact, if any, on our financial statements. No pronouncements affecting our financial statements have been issued since the filing of our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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3. PARTNERS’ CAPITAL AND DISTRIBUTIONS
The Partnership Agreement requires that we make distributions within 45 days after the end of each quarter to unitholders of record on the applicable record date selected by the general partner.
The following table presents cash distributions attributable to quarters ended in 2010 and 2009:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Attributable to the | | Per Unit | | Total Cash |
Payment Date | | Quarter Ended | | Distribution(1) | | Distribution |
| | | | | | | | (In millions) |
Pending Distributions | | | | | | | | | | |
May 14, 2010(2) | | March 31, 2010 | | $ | 0.390 | | | $ | 11.6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Completed Distributions | | | | | | | | | | |
February 12, 2010(2) | | December 31, 2009 | | $ | 0.390 | | | $ | 11.6 | |
November 13, 2009(3) | | September 30, 2009 | | $ | 0.390 | | | $ | 9.7 | |
August 14, 2009(4) | | June 30, 2009 | | $ | 0.370 | | | $ | 9.1 | |
May 15, 2009(4) | | March 31, 2009 | | $ | 0.370 | | | $ | 9.1 | |
(1) Represents common and subordinated unitholders
(2) Total cash distribution includes an Incentive Distribution Rights amount of approximately $261,000 to the general partner
(3) Total cash distribution includes an Incentive Distribution Rights amount of approximately $219,000 to the general partner
(4) Total cash distribution includes an Incentive Distribution Rights amount of approximately $90,000 to the general partner
The subordination period will end, and the subordinated units will convert to an equal number of common units, when KGS has earned and paid at least $0.30 per quarter on each common unit, subordinated unit and general partner unit for any three consecutive years, which we expect will occur in the fourth quarter of 2010.
4. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
As more fully discussed in Note 1, the revenues and expenses directly attributable to the HCDS for the periods prior to November 2009 have been retrospectively reported as discontinued operations based upon our decision not to purchase the system from Quicksilver as follows:
| | | | |
| | Three Months Ended |
| | March 31, 2009 |
| | (In thousands) |
Revenues | | $ | 1,002 | |
Operating expenses | | | (999 | ) |
Interest expense | | | (638 | ) |
| | |
Loss from discontinued operations | | $ | (635 | ) |
| | |
5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, | | December 31, |
| | 2010 | | 2009 |
| | (In thousands) |
Gathering systems | | $ | 135,941 | | | $ | 135,128 | |
Processing plants and compression facilities | | | 352,764 | | | | 332,053 | |
Construction in progress - gathering | | | 19,000 | | | | 17,693 | |
Rights-of-way and easements | | | 28,486 | | | | 27,788 | |
Land | | | 4,251 | | | | 4,251 | |
Buildings and other | | | 2,826 | | | | 2,732 | |
| | | | |
| | | 543,268 | | | | 519,645 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (42,398 | ) | | | (37,148 | ) |
| | | | |
Net property, plant and equipment | | $ | 500,870 | | | $ | 482,497 | |
| | | | |
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6. DEBT
Debt consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, | | December 31, |
| | 2010 | | 2009 |
| | (In thousands) |
Credit Facility | | $ | 225,800 | | | $ | 125,400 | |
Subordinated Note to Quicksilver | | | 56,315 | | | | 55,718 | |
| | | | |
| | | 282,115 | | | | 181,118 | |
Current maturities of debt | | | (2,750 | ) | | | (2,475 | ) |
| | | | |
Debt | | $ | 279,365 | | | $ | 178,643 | |
| | | | |
At March 31, 2010, we had $226 million outstanding under our $320 million Credit Facility. The Credit Facility includes an “accordion feature” that permits us to expand our borrowing capacity to $350 million. The weighted-average interest rate as of March 31, 2010 was 3.3%. For a more complete description of our indebtedness, see Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
7. ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
Activity for asset retirement obligations is as follows:
| | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, 2010 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Beginning asset retirement obligations as reported at December 31, 2009 | | $ | 7,654 | |
Alliance Midstream Asset obligations at December 31, 2009 | | | 1,265 | |
| | | |
Adjusted asset retirement obligations | | $ | 8,919 | |
Incremental liability incurred | | | 135 | |
Accretion expense | | | 115 | |
| | | |
Ending asset retirement obligations | | $ | 9,169 | |
| | | |
As of March 31, 2010, no assets are legally restricted for use in settling asset retirement obligations.
8. EQUITY-BASED COMPENSATION
Awards of phantom units have been granted under our amended 2007 Equity Plan. The following table summarizes information regarding 2010 phantom unit activity:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Payable in cash | | Payable in units |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Weighted | | | | | | Weighted |
| | | | | | Average Grant | | | | | | Average Grant |
| | Units | | Date Fair Value | | Units | | Date Fair Value |
Unvested phantom units - January 1, 2010 | | | 33,240 | | | $ | 20.90 | | | | 485,672 | | | $ | 12.75 | |
Vested | | | - | | | | - | | | | (179,886 | ) | | | 13.74 | |
Issued | | | - | | | | - | | | | 211,600 | | | | 21.15 | |
Cancelled | | | - | | | | - | | | | (431 | ) | | | 14.72 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unvested phantom units - March 31, 2010 | | | 33,240 | | | $ | 20.90 | | | | 516,955 | | | $ | 15.84 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
At January 1, 2010, KGS had total unvested compensation cost of $2.9 million related to phantom units. KGS recognized compensation expense of approximately $0.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2010, including $0.1 million related to Quicksilver equity grants issued to employees seconded to KGS. Grants of phantom units during the three months
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ended March 31, 2010 had an estimated grant date fair value of $4.5 million. KGS has unearned compensation expense of $5.3 million at March 31, 2010 that will be recognized in expense through January 2012. Phantom units that vested during the three months ended March 31, 2010 had a fair value of $2.5 million on their vesting date.
On January 4, 2010, KGS awarded annual equity grants totaling 211,600 phantom units to the non-management directors, executive officers of KGS’ general partner and employees seconded to KGS. Each phantom unit will settle in KGS units and had a grant date fair value of $21.15, which will be recognized over the vesting period of three years except for grants to non-employee directors of our general partner which vest over one year. At March 31, 2010, 592,939 units were available for issuance under the amended 2007 Equity Plan.
For a more complete description of KGS’ Equity Plan, see Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
9. INCOME TAXES
No provision for federal income taxes related to KGS’ results of operations is included in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements as such income is taxable directly to the partners holding interests in KGS.
For more information about our income taxes, see Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2009 Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
For a description of our commitments and contingencies see Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
11. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
We routinely conduct business with Quicksilver and its affiliates. For a more complete description of our agreements with Quicksilver, see Note 2 and Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
During the three months ended March 31, 2010, Quicksilver accounted for more than 90% of our total revenues. All cash disbursements for our operations and maintenance expenses and general and administration expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 were paid to Quicksilver, which processes such amounts on our behalf.
With the purchase of the Alliance Midstream Assets, we also entered into an agreement with Quicksilver to lease pipeline assets in the Alliance area that we did not purchase. We have recognized $0.5 million of expense related to this agreement during the first quarter of 2010.
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ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated interim financial statements, and notes thereto, and the other financial data included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. The following discussion should also be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements, and notes thereto, and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our 2009 Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
Overview
We are a growth-oriented Delaware limited partnership engaged in gathering, processing, compression and treating of natural gas and delivery of NGLs, produced from the Barnett Shale geologic formation of the Fort Worth Basin located in North Texas. We began operations in 2004 to provide midstream services primarily to Quicksilver and to other natural gas producers in this area. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, 94% of our total gathering and 88% of our processing volumes were comprised of natural gas owned or controlled by Quicksilver.
Our Operations
The results of our operations are significantly influenced by the volumes of natural gas gathered and processed through our systems. We gather, process and treat natural gas pursuant to contracts under which we receive fees. We do not take title to the natural gas or associated NGLs that we gather and process, and therefore, we avoid direct commodity price exposure. However, a sustained decline in commodity prices could result in our customers reducing their production volumes which would cause a resulting decrease in our revenues. Our contracts provide relatively stable cash flows, but little upside in higher commodity price environments. All of our natural gas volumes gathered and processed during the three months ended March 31, 2010 were subject to fee-based contracts.
Operational Measurement
Our management uses a variety of financial and operational measures to analyze our performance. We view these measures as important factors affecting our profitability and unitholder value and therefore we review them monthly for consistency and to identify trends in our operations. These performance measures are outlined below:
Volume— We must continually obtain new supplies of natural gas to maintain or increase throughput volumes on our gathering and processing systems. We routinely monitor producer activity in the areas we serve to identify new supply opportunities. Our ability to achieve these objectives is impacted by:
| • | | the level of successful drilling and production activity in areas where our systems are located; |
| • | | our ability to compete with other midstream companies for production volumes; and |
| • | | our pursuit of new opportunities. |
Adjusted Gross Margin– We use adjusted gross margin information to evaluate the relationship between our gathering and processing revenues and the cost of operating our facilities, including our general and administrative overhead. Adjusted gross margin is not a measure calculated in accordance with GAAP as it does not include deductions for expenses such as interest and income tax which are necessary to maintain our business. In measuring our operating performance, adjusted gross margin should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income or operating cash flow determined in accordance with GAAP. Our adjusted gross margin may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure of another company because other entities may not calculate adjusted gross margin in the same manner. A reconciliation of adjusted gross margin to amounts reported under GAAP is presented in “Results of Operations.”
Operating Expenses– We consider operating expenses in evaluating the performance of our operations. These expenses are comprised primarily of direct labor, insurance, property taxes, repair and maintenance expense, utilities and contract services, and are largely independent of the volumes through our systems, but may fluctuate depending on the scale of our operations during a specific period. Our ability to manage operating expenses has a significant impact on our profitability and ability to pay distributions.
EBITDA– We believe that EBITDA is a widely accepted financial indicator of a company’s operational performance and its ability to incur and service debt, fund capital expenditures and make distributions. EBITDA is not a measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, as it does not include deductions for items such as depreciation, interest and income taxes, which are necessary to maintain our business. EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to net income, operating cash flow or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP. EBITDA calculations may vary among entities,
16
so our computation may not be comparable to EBITDA measures of other entities. In evaluating EBITDA, we believe that investors should also consider, among other things, the amount by which EBITDA exceeds interest costs, how EBITDA compares to principal payments on debt and how EBITDA compares to capital expenditures for each period. A reconciliation of EBITDA to amounts reported under GAAP is presented in “Results of Operations.”
EBITDA is also used as a supplemental performance measure by our management and by external users of our financial statements such as investors, commercial banks, research analysts and others, to assess:
| • | | financial performance of our assets without regard to financing methods, capital structure or historical cost basis; |
| • | | our operating performance as compared to those of other companies in the midstream industry without regard to financing methods, capital structure or historical cost basis; and |
| • | | the viability of acquisitions and capital expenditure projects and the rates of return on investment opportunities. |
Current Quarter Highlights
| • | | During January 2010, we completed the purchase of the Alliance Midstream Assets, located in Tarrant and Denton counties of Texas, from Quicksilver for an initial purchase price of $95.2 million. The purchase price was subsequently reduced to $84.4 million due to a purchase price adjustment based on the timing of construction costs of the system. Gathered volumes on the Alliance System in the three months ended March 31, 2010 averaged 111 MMcfd. |
|
| • | | In January 2010, the underwriters of our secondary offering exercised their option to purchase an additional 549,200 common units, which resulted in additional proceeds of $11.1 million. We used $11 million from the sale of the additional units to pay down our Credit Facility. |
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
The following discussion compares the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 to the three months ended March 31, 2009, which we refer to as the 2010 quarter and the 2009 quarter, respectively.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2010 | | 2009 |
| | (In thousands) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | $ | 24,739 | | | $ | 23,964 | |
Operations and maintenance expense | | | 8,013 | | | | 5,221 | |
General and administrative expense | | | 2,441 | | | | 1,992 | |
| | | | |
Adjusted gross margin | | | 14,285 | | | | 16,751 | |
Other income | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | |
EBITDA | | | 14,285 | | | | 16,751 | |
Depreciation and accretion expense | | | 5,365 | | | | 4,524 | |
Interest expense | | | 2,678 | | | | 2,235 | |
Income tax provision (benefit) | | | 53 | | | | (37 | ) |
| | | | |
Net income from continuing operations | | $ | 6,189 | | | $ | 10,029 | |
| | | | |
The following table summarizes our volumes for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Gathering | | Processing |
| | 2010 | | 2009 | | 2010 | | 2009 |
| | (MMcf) |
Cowtown System | | | 11,430 | | | | 15,107 | | | | 11,244 | | | | 14,653 | |
Lake Arlington Dry System | | | 4,410 | | | | 6,278 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Alliance System | | | 9,957 | | | | 3,585 | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 25,797 | | | | 24,970 | | | | 11,244 | | | | 14,653 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The following table summarizes the changes in our revenues:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Gathering | | Processing | | Other | | Total |
| | (In thousands) |
| | | | | | | | |
Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2009 | | $ | 14,299 | | | $ | 9,440 | | | $ | 225 | | | $ | 23,964 | |
Volume changes | | | 473 | | | | (2,196 | ) | | | - | | | | (1,723 | ) |
Price changes | | | 2,732 | | | | (9 | ) | | | (225 | ) | | | 2,498 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2010 | | $ | 17,504 | | | $ | 7,235 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 24,739 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total RevenuesandVolumes —The increase in revenue is related to higher volumes on the Alliance System and the $0.5 million of additional compression fees on the Cowtown System where additional compression assets were placed into service during 2009. There were lower volumes at Cowtown and LADS primarily due to Quicksilver’s capital focus being in the Alliance area since March 31, 2009. We expect our gathered volumes to be between 360 and 370 MMcfd for the remainder of 2010, which will yield average gathered volumes for 2010 of between 340 and 350 MMcfd.
Operations and Maintenance Expense —The increase in operations and maintenance expense was mainly due to the $2.1 million of higher costs attributable to a larger Alliance System due to the addition of the compression facility and expanded gathering system. In addition, we experienced higher costs to operate compression assets in other areas, mainly related to ad valorem tax and compression overhaul costs.
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General and Administrative Expense —The increase in general and administrative expense was due to higher legal expenses related to the acquisition of the Alliance Midstream Assets, advertising cost and equity compensation expense. General and administrative expense includes $0.7 million and $0.5 million of equity-based compensation expense for the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Adjusted Gross MarginandEBITDA —Adjusted gross margin and EBITDA decreased primarily as a result of the increase in expenses described above. As a percentage of revenues, adjusted gross margin and EBITDA decreased from 70% in 2009 to 58% in 2010, primarily due to the increase in operations and maintenance expense associated with our current scale of operations and higher general and administrative expense, which were partially offset by the increase in revenues.
Depreciation and Accretion Expense —Depreciation and accretion expense increased primarily as a result of continuing expansion of our asset base, which included the expansion of the Alliance System.
Interest Expense— Interest expense increased primarily due to the increases in the borrowings under our Credit Facility, partially offset by the absence of any repurchase obligations. During December 2009, we used $80.5 million of proceeds from our secondary offering to temporarily pay down our Credit Facility. During January 2010, we borrowed $95 million to purchase the Alliance Midstream Assets and repaid $11 million upon the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option.
The following table summarizes the details of interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009. With the conclusion of our repurchase obligations during 2009, we have no interest expense for such items in 2010.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2010 | | 2009 |
| | (In thousands) |
| | | | | | | | |
Interest cost: | | | | | | | | |
Revolving Credit Facility | | $ | 2,082 | | | $ | 1,205 | |
Repurchase obligation | | | - | | | | 745 | |
Subordinated note to Quicksilver | | | 596 | | | | 595 | |
| | | | |
Total cost | | | 2,678 | | | | 2,545 | |
Less interest capitalized | | | - | | | | (310 | ) |
| | | | |
Interest expense | | $ | 2,678 | | | $ | 2,235 | |
| | | | |
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
The volumes of natural gas that we gather and process are dependent upon the natural gas volumes produced by our customers, which may be affected by prevailing natural gas prices, their derivative programs, the availability and cost of capital, their level of successful drilling activity and other factors beyond their control. We cannot predict future changes to natural gas prices or how any such pricing changes will influence producers’ behaviors. If reduced drilling and development conditions were to persist or worsen over a prolonged period of time, we could experience a reduction in volumes through our system and therefore reductions of revenue and cash flows.
Our sources of liquidity include:
| • | | cash generated from operations; |
| • | | borrowings under our Credit Facility; and |
| • | | future capital market transactions. |
We believe that the cash generated from these sources will be sufficient to meet our current level of quarterly cash distributions of $0.39 per unit and satisfy our short-term working capital and maintenance capital expenditure requirements. In funding the $95.2 million purchase of the Alliance Midstream Assets in January 2010, we borrowed $95 million from our Credit Facility in January 2010 and repaid $11 million upon the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option. The purchase price was subsequently reduced to $84.4 million due to a purchase price adjustment based on the timing of the construction costs of the system, which is reflected as a $10.8 million receivable from parent that is expected to be settled during the second quarter of 2010.
Our cash flows are significantly influenced by Quicksilver’s production in the Fort Worth Basin. As Quicksilver and others have developed the Fort Worth Basin, we have expanded our gathering and processing facilities to serve the additional volumes produced by such development.
Cash Flows
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2010 | | 2009 |
| | (In thousands) |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | $ | (1,457 | ) | | $ | 10,229 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (97,439 | ) | | | (22,952 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 98,742 | | | | 12,771 | |
Cash Flows Used in Operating Activities —The decrease in cash flows from operating activities resulted primarily from lower net income due to higher operating expenses in the 2010 quarter and the timing of payments from Quicksilver, including the reimbursement of the purchase price adjustment for the Alliance Midstream Assets.
Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities —The increase in cash flows used in investing activities resulted from the distribution to Quicksilver of $80.3 million related to the accounting treatment of the purchase of the Alliance Midstream Assets. Additionally, for the 2010 quarter, we spent $17.2 million for gathering assets and processing facilities, which represents a $5.8 million decrease from the 2009 quarter which is due to reduced spending by producers.
Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities —Changes in cash flows provided by financing activities during the 2010 quarter resulted primarily from the net borrowings under our Credit Facility of $100 million compared with the 2009 quarter net borrowings of $22 million. In addition, we distributed $2.5 million more to our unitholders during the 2010 quarter. In January 2010, the underwriters of our secondary offering exercised their option to purchase an additional 549,200 common units, which generated proceeds of $11.1 million for which there was no comparable 2009 event.
Information regarding historical and pending cash distributions is included in Note 3 to our condensed consolidated interim financial statements included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report.
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Capital Expenditures
The midstream energy business is capital intensive, requiring significant investment for the acquisition or development of new facilities. We categorize our capital expenditures as either:
| • | | expansion capital expenditures, which are made to construct additional assets, expand and upgrade existing systems, or acquire additional assets; or |
| • | | maintenance capital expenditures, which are made to replace partially or fully depreciated assets, to maintain the existing operating capacity of our assets and extend their useful lives, or to maintain existing system volumes and related cash flows. |
We anticipate that we will continue to make capital expenditures to develop our gathering and processing network as Quicksilver continues to expand its development efforts in the Fort Worth Basin. Consequently, our ability to develop and maintain sources of funds to meet our capital requirements is critical to our ability to meet our growth objectives and to maintain our distribution levels.
We currently forecast approximately $60 million in capital expenditures for 2010, of which $6.6 million is classified as maintenance capital expenditures. These amounts exclude the acquisition of the Alliance Midstream Assets, but include expected post-acquisition capital expenditures. The capital forecast includes $30 million for the construction of pipelines and gathering systems, $22 million for compression assets and $8 million for processing plants.
During the 2010 quarter, we increased gross property, plant and equipment by $23.6 million, including expansion capital expenditures of approximately $21.8 million, $1.7 million in maintenance capital expenditures and $0.1 million in asset retirement cost.
Other Matters
We regularly review opportunities for both organic growth projects and acquisitions that will enhance our financial performance. Since we distribute all of our available cash to our unitholders, we will depend on a combination of borrowings under our Credit Facility, operating cash flows and debt or equity offerings to finance any future growth capital expenditures or acquisitions.
Debt
Credit Facility— At March 31, 2010, we had $226 million outstanding under our $320 million Credit Facility. The Credit Facility includes an “accordion feature” that permits us to expand our borrowing capacity to $350 million. The weighted-average interest rate as of March 31, 2010 was 3.3%.
At March 31, 2010, our credit agreement required us to maintain a ratio of our consolidated trailing 12-month EBITDA (as defined in our credit agreement) to our net interest expense of not less than 2.5 to 1.0; and a ratio of total indebtedness to consolidated trailing 12-month EBITDA of not more than 4.5 to 1.0.
Our credit agreement contains various covenants that limit, among other things, our ability to:
| • | | incur further indebtedness; |
| • | | grant liens; |
| • | | sell assets; and |
| • | | engage in transactions with affiliates. |
Subordinated Note— For the 2010 quarter, the debt ratio requirement was not met, which resulted in no principal payment and interest expense of $0.6 million recognized was added to the outstanding principal amount. The interest rate at March 31, 2010 was 4.3%.
For a more complete description of our indebtedness, see Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
There have been no significant changes to our contractual obligations and commercial commitments as disclosed in Item 7 in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K except for the satisfaction of approximately $5.1 million of contractual obligations related to the Alliance Midstream Assets as disclosed in Item 8 in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements within the meaning of Item 303(a)(4) of SEC Regulation S-K.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
The information regarding recent accounting pronouncements is included in Note 2 to our condensed consolidated interim financial statements included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based on our condensed consolidated interim financial statements and related footnotes contained within Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report. The process of preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. Our critical accounting estimates used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements were discussed in Item 7 in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K. These critical estimates, for which no significant changes have occurred in the three months ended March 31, 2010, include estimates and assumptions pertaining to:
| • | | depreciation expense for property, plant and equipment; |
| • | | asset retirement obligations; and |
| • | | equity-based compensation. |
These estimates and assumptions are based upon what we believe is the best information available at the time of the estimates or assumptions. The estimates and assumptions could change materially as conditions within and beyond our control change. Accordingly, actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We have established policies and procedures for managing risk within our organization, including internal controls. The level of risk assumed by us is based on our objectives and capacity to manage risk.
Credit Risk
Our primary credit risk relates to our dependency on Quicksilver for the majority of our natural gas volumes, which causes us to be subject to the risk of nonpayment or late payment by Quicksilver for gathering and processing fees. Quicksilver’s credit ratings are below investment grade, where we expect them to remain for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, this risk could be higher than it might be with a more creditworthy customer or with a more diversified group of customers. Unless and until we significantly diversify our customer base, we expect to continue to be subject to non-diversified risk of nonpayment or late payment of our fees. Additionally, we perform credit analyses of our customers on a regular basis pursuant to our corporate credit policy. We have not had any significant losses due to counter-party failures to perform.
Interest Rate Risk
As base interest rates remain low, the credit markets have caused the spreads charged by lenders to increase. As base rates or spreads increase, our financing costs will increase accordingly. Although this could limit our ability to raise funds in the capital markets, we expect that our competitors would face similar challenges with respect to funding acquisitions and capital projects. We are exposed to variable interest rate risk as a result of borrowings under our Credit Facility and our subordinated note to Quicksilver.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2010, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that material information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2010, that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Our operations are subject to a variety of risks and disputes normally incident to our business. As a result, we may, at any given time, be a defendant in various legal proceedings and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. However, we are not currently a party to any material litigation.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in risk factors from those described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” included in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. (Removed and Reserved)
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits:
| | |
Exhibit No. | | Description |
| | |
10.1 | | Gas Gathering Agreement, effective December 1, 2009, between Cowtown Pipeline Partners L.P. (as successor in interest to Cowtown Pipeline L.P.) and Quicksilver Resources Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed January 8, 2010 and included herein by reference). |
*31.1 | | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
*31.2 | | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
*32.1 | | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: May 10, 2010
| | | | |
| QUICKSILVER GAS SERVICES LP
By: QUICKSILVER GAS SERVICES GP LLC, its General Partner
| |
| By: | /s/ Philip Cook | |
| | Philip Cook | |
| | Senior Vice President – Chief Financial Officer | |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
| | |
Exhibit No. | | Description |
| | |
10.1 | | Gas Gathering Agreement, effective December 1, 2009, between Cowtown Pipeline Partners L.P. (as successor in interest to Cowtown Pipeline L.P.) and Quicksilver Resources Inc. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed January 8, 2010 and included herein by reference). |
*31.1 | | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
*31.2 | | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
*32.1 | | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |