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DISCOVER FINANCIAL SERVICES |
GLOSSARY OF FINANCIAL TERMS |
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Book Value per share represents total equity divided by ending common shares outstanding |
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Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Ratio is calculated under fully phased-in Basel III rules, and represents estimated common equity tier 1 capital divided by estimated risk weighted assets. The estimated Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Ratio is a non-GAAP measure. The Company believes that an estimated Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Ratio based on Basel III final rules is an important complement to the existing capital ratios and for comparability to other financial institutions. For corresponding reconciliation of estimated common equity tier 1 capital and risk weighted assets calculated under Basel III final rules to tier 1 common equity and risk weighted assets calculated under Basel I, see Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Data schedule |
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Delinquency Rate (Over 30 Days) represents loans delinquent over thirty days divided by ending loans (total or respective loans, as appropriate) |
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Delinquency Rate (Over 90 Days) represents loans delinquent over ninety days divided by ending loans (total or respective loans, as appropriate) |
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Earnings Per Share represents net income allocated to common stockholders divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding |
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Effective Tax Rate represents tax expense divided by income before income taxes |
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Gross Principal Charge-off Rate represents gross principal charge-off dollars (annualized) divided by average loans for the reporting period |
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Interest Yield represents interest income on loan receivables (annualized) divided by average loans for the reporting period |
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Liquidity Portfolio represents cash and cash equivalents (excluding cash-in-process) and other investments |
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Net Income Allocated to Common Stockholders represents net income less (i) dividends and accretion of discount on shares of preferred stock and (ii) income allocated to participating securities |
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Net Interest Margin represents net interest income (annualized) divided by average total loans for the period. |
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Net Principal Charge-off Rate represents net principal charge-off dollars (annualized) divided by average loans for the reporting period |
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Operating Efficiency represents total other expense divided by revenue net of interest expense |
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Pretax Return on Loan Receivables represents income before income taxes (annualized) divided by total average loans for the period |
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Proprietary Network Volume represents gross proprietary sales volume on the Discover Network |
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Regulatory Capital Ratios are regulatory measures used to evaluate capital adequacy. To be considered "well-capitalized," total risk-based, tier 1 risk-based, and tier 1 leverage ratios of 10%, 6% and 5% respectively must be maintained. Regulatory capital ratios are calculated under Basel I. Total Risk Based Capital Ratio represents total capital divided by risk-weighted assets. Tier 1 Capital Ratio represents tier 1 capital divided by risk-weighted assets. Tier 1 Leverage Ratio represents tier 1 capital divided by average total assets. Tier 1 Common Capital Ratio represents tier 1 common capital, a non-GAAP measure, divided by risk-weighted assets. For corresponding reconciliation of tier 1 common capital to a GAAP financial measure, see Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Data schedule |
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Reserve Rate represents the allowance for loan losses divided by total loans |
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Return on Equity represents net income (annualized) divided by average total equity for the reporting period |
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Rewards Rate represents rewards cost divided by Discover Card sales volume |
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Tangible Assets represents total assets less goodwill and intangibles |
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Tangible Common Equity ("TCE"), a non-GAAP financial measure, represents total common equity less goodwill and intangibles. The Company believes TCE is a more meaningful measure to investors of the net asset value of the Company. For corresponding reconciliation of TCE to a GAAP financial measure, see Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Data schedule |
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Tangible Common Equity/Net Loans, a non-GAAP measure, represents total common equity less goodwill and intangibles divided by total loans less the allowance for loan loss (period end) |
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Tangible Common Equity per Share, a non-GAAP measure, represents total common equity less goodwill and intangibles divided by ending common shares outstanding |
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Tangible Common Equity/Tangible Assets, a non-GAAP measure, represents total common equity less goodwill and intangibles divided by total assets less goodwill and intangibles |
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Undrawn Credit Facilities represents asset-backed conduit funding facilities and Federal Reserve discount window (excluding investments pledged to the Federal Reserve, which are included within the liquidity investment portfolio) |