FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | 8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The following tables summarize the valuation of the Partnership’s financial assets and liabilities by the fair value hierarchy: March 31, 2016 Level I Level II Level III NAV Total Assets Investments of Consolidated Blackstone Funds (a) Investment Funds $ — $ — $ — $ 149,071 $ 149,071 Equity Securities 71,851 53,317 82,724 — 207,892 Partnership and LLC Interests 32,642 75,005 445,697 — 553,344 Debt Instruments — 168,597 19,251 — 187,848 Assets of Consolidated CLO Vehicles Corporate Loans — 3,174,768 189,026 — 3,363,794 Corporate Bonds — 412,073 — — 412,073 Freestanding Derivatives — Foreign Currency Contracts — 11,562 — — 11,562 Total Investments of Consolidated Blackstone Funds 104,493 3,895,322 736,698 149,071 4,885,584 Blackstone’s Treasury Cash Management Strategies Equity Securities 143,882 — — — 143,882 Debt Instruments — 1,101,627 30,855 116,544 1,249,026 Other — — — 195,286 195,286 Total Blackstone’s Treasury Cash Management Strategies 143,882 1,101,627 30,855 311,830 1,588,194 Money Market Funds 170,680 — — — 170,680 Net Investment Hedges — Foreign Currency Contracts — 9 — — 9 Freestanding Derivatives Interest Rate Contracts 452 448 — — 900 Foreign Currency Contracts — 2,902 — — 2,902 Credit Default Swaps — 12 — — 12 Loans and Receivables — — 287,858 — 287,858 Other Investments 135,956 — 99,409 17,718 253,083 $ 555,463 $ 5,000,320 $ 1,154,820 $ 478,619 $ 7,189,222 March 31, 2016 Level I Level II Level III Total Liabilities Liabilities of Consolidated CLO Vehicles (a) Senior Secured Notes (b) $ — $ 3,467,956 $ — $ 3,467,956 Subordinated Notes (b) — 86,063 — 86,063 Freestanding Derivatives — Foreign Currency Contracts — 2,846 — 2,846 Freestanding Derivatives — Credit Default Swaps — 7,647 — 7,647 Net Investment Hedges — Foreign Currency Contracts — 1,677 — 1,677 Freestanding Derivatives Interest Rate Contracts 1,899 3,866 — 5,765 Foreign Currency Contracts — 1,063 — 1,063 Securities Sold, Not Yet Purchased — 105,857 — 105,857 $ 1,899 $ 3,676,975 $ — $ 3,678,874 December 31, 2015 Level I Level II Level III NAV Total Assets Investments of Consolidated Blackstone Funds (a) Investment Funds $ — $ — $ — $ 155,512 $ 155,512 Equity Securities 82,734 53,250 80,849 — 216,833 Partnership and LLC Interests — 101,399 472,391 — 573,790 Debt Instruments — 179,465 20,381 — 199,846 Assets of Consolidated CLO Vehicles Corporate Loans — 2,886,792 200,771 — 3,087,563 Corporate Bonds — 379,000 — — 379,000 Freestanding Derivatives — Foreign Currency Contracts — 1,400 — — 1,400 Total Investments of Consolidated Blackstone Funds 82,734 3,601,306 774,392 155,512 4,613,944 Blackstone’s Treasury Cash Management Strategies Equity Securities 240,464 — — — 240,464 Debt Instruments — 1,069,915 54,657 115,657 1,240,229 Other — — — 201,566 201,566 Total Blackstone’s Treasury Cash Management Strategies 240,464 1,069,915 54,657 317,223 1,682,259 Money Market Funds 460,233 — — — 460,233 Net Investment Hedges — Foreign Currency Contracts — 319 — — 319 Freestanding Derivatives Interest Rate Contracts 1,806 406 — — 2,212 Foreign Currency Contracts — 2,088 — — 2,088 Loans and Receivables — — 261,994 — 261,994 Other Investments 40,261 — 101,184 17,707 159,152 $ 825,498 $ 4,674,034 $ 1,192,227 $ 490,442 $ 7,182,201 December 31, 2015 Level I Level II Level III Total Liabilities Liabilities of Consolidated CLO Vehicles (a) Senior Secured Notes (b) $ — $ 3,225,064 $ — $ 3,225,064 Subordinated Notes (b) — 98,371 — 98,371 Freestanding Derivatives — Foreign Currency Contracts — 6,490 — 6,490 Freestanding Derivatives — Credit Default Swaps — 6,275 — 6,275 Net Investment Hedges — Foreign Currency Contracts — 1 — 1 Freestanding Derivatives Interest Rate Contracts 835 3,453 — 4,288 Foreign Currency Contracts — 2,042 — 2,042 Credit Default Swaps — 2,411 — 2,411 Securities Sold, Not Yet Purchased — 176,667 — 176,667 $ 835 $ 3,520,774 $ — $ 3,521,609 (a) Pursuant to GAAP consolidation guidance, the Partnership is required to consolidate all VIEs in which it has been identified as the primary beneficiary, including certain CLO vehicles, and other funds in which a consolidated entity of the Partnership, as the general partner of the fund, has a controlling financial interest. While the Partnership is required to consolidate certain funds, including CLO vehicles, for GAAP purposes, the Partnership has no ability to utilize the assets of these funds and there is no recourse to the Partnership for their liabilities since these are client assets and liabilities. (b) Senior and subordinate notes issued by CLO vehicles are classified based on the more observable fair value of CLO assets less (a) the fair value of any beneficial interests held by Blackstone, and (b) the carrying value of any beneficial interests that represent compensation for services. The following table summarizes the fair value transfers between Level I and Level II for positions that existed as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively: Three Months Ended 2016 2015 Transfers from Level I into Level II (a) $ 2,114 $ — Transfers from Level II into Level I (b) $ 28,346 $ 5,688 (a) Transfers out of Level I represent those financial instruments for which restrictions exist and adjustments were made to an otherwise observable price to reflect fair value at the reporting date. (b) Transfers into Level I represent those financial instruments for which an unadjusted quoted price in an active market became available for the identical asset. The following table summarizes the quantitative inputs and assumptions used for items categorized in Level III of the fair value hierarchy as of March 31, 2016: Fair Valuation Techniques Unobservable Inputs Ranges Weighted- Financial Assets Investments of Consolidated Blackstone Funds Equity Securities $ 69,289 Discounted Cash Flows Discount Rate 7.4% - 25.0% 13.1% Revenue CAGR -1.5% - 20.2% 8.1% Exit Multiple - EBITDA 4.0x - 18.2x 9.6x Exit Multiple - P/E 10.5x - 17.0x 11.3x Exit Capitalization Rate 5.5% - 11.4% 8.9% 5,878 Other N/A N/A N/A 5,869 Transaction Price N/A N/A N/A 1,661 Market Comparable Companies EBITDA Multiple 6.1x N/A Book Value Multiple 0.9x N/A 27 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A Partnership and LLC Interests 413,719 Discounted Cash Flows Discount Rate 2.1% - 29.2% 9.5% Revenue CAGR -13.8% - 67.1% 8.4% Exit Multiple - EBITDA 0.1x - 23.5x 10.3x Exit Multiple - P/E 9.3x N/A Exit Capitalization Rate 3.0% - 12.1% 6.4% 14,342 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A 9,671 Transaction Price N/A N/A N/A 7,965 Other N/A N/A N/A Debt Instruments 14,794 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A 4,071 Discounted Cash Flows Discount Rate 8.3% - 52.7% 14.4% Revenue CAGR 6.8% N/A Exit Multiple - EBITDA 12.0x N/A Exit Capitalization Rate 1.0% - 8.3% 5.3% 386 Transaction Pricing N/A N/A N/A Assets of Consolidated CLO Vehicles 172,442 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A 16,584 Market Comparable Companies EBITDA Multiple 4.0x - 15.0x 7.2x Total Investments of Consolidated Blackstone Funds 736,698 Blackstone’s Treasury Cash Management Strategies $ 15,663 Discounted Cash Flows Default Rate 1.0% - 2.0% 1.9% Recovery Rate 30.0% - 70.0% 69.4% Recovery Lag 12 Months N/A Pre-payment Rate 20.0% N/A Reinvestment Rate LIBOR + 350 bps LIBOR + 394 bps LIBOR + 400 bps Discount Rate 8.4% - 13.5% 9.5% 15,192 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A Loans and Receivables 222,726 Discounted Cash Flows Discount Rate 6.8% - 24.8% 12.2% 47,514 Transaction Price N/A N/A N/A 17,618 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A Other Investments 83,210 Discounted Cash Flows Discount Rate 1.7% - 19.7% 3.9% Default Rate 2.0% N/A Recovery Rate 70.0% N/A Recovery Lag 12 Months N/A Pre-payment Rate 20.0% N/A Reinvestment Rate LIBOR + 400 bps N/A 16,199 Transaction Price N/A N/A N/A Total $ 1,154,820 The following table summarizes the quantitative inputs and assumptions used for items categorized in Level III of the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2015: Fair Value Valuation Techniques Unobservable Inputs Ranges Weighted Financial Assets Investments of Consolidated Blackstone Funds Equity Securities $ 66,962 Discounted Cash Flows Discount Rate 7.8% - 25.0% 13.6% Revenue CAGR -5.0% - 61.5% 10.2% Exit Multiple - EBITDA 5.0x - 18.2x 9.6x Exit Multiple - P/E 10.5x - 17.0x 11.2x Exit Capitalization Rate 5.5% - 11.4% 9% 5,426 Other N/A N/A N/A 6,722 Transaction Price N/A N/A N/A 1,710 Market Comparable EBITDA Multiple 6.5x - 8.0x 6.6x Companies Book Value Multiple 0.9x N/A 29 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A Partnership and LLC Interests 423,588 Discounted Cash Flows Discount Rate 2.1% - 25.8% 9.3% Revenue CAGR -24.1% - 31.8% 8.6% Exit Multiple - EBITDA 0.1x - 23.8x 9.8x Exit Multiple - P/E 9.3x N/A Exit Capitalization Rate 2.7% - 12.1% 6.3% 30,437 Transaction Price N/A N/A N/A 16,963 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A 1,403 Other N/A N/A N/A Debt Instruments $ 16,217 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A 4,086 Discounted Cash Flows Discount Rate 6.5% - 52.7% 14.1% Revenue CAGR 16.8% N/A Exit Multiple - 12.0x N/A Exit 1.0% - 8.3% 5.8% 78 Transaction Price N/A N/A N/A Assets of Consolidated CLO Vehicles 180,988 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A 19,783 Market Comparable EBITDA Multiple 4.5x - 7.0x 6.5x Total Investments of Consolidated Blackstone Funds 774,392 Blackstone’s Treasury Cash Management Strategies 32,004 Discounted Cash Flows Default Rate 1.0% - 2.0% 1.9% Recovery Rate 30.0% - 70.0% 67.0% Recovery Lag 12 months N/A Pre-payment Rate 20.0% N/A Reinvestment Rate LIBOR + 400 bps N/A Discount Rate 5.8% - 14.0% 8.6% 22,653 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A Loans and Receivables 241,897 Discounted Cash Flows Discount Rate 6.7% - 20.6% 11.0% 20,097 Third Party Pricing N/A N/A N/A Other Investments 81,984 Discounted Cash Flows Discount Rate 1.4% - 12.5% 3.3% Default Rate 2.0% N/A Recovery Rate 70.0% N/A Recovery Lag 12 months N/A Pre-payment Rate 20.0% N/A Reinvestment Rate LIBOR + 400 bps N/A 19,200 Transaction Price N/A N/A N/A Total $ 1,192,227 N/A Not applicable. CAGR Compound annual growth rate. EBITDA Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Exit Multiple Ranges include the last twelve months EBITDA, forward EBITDA and price/earnings exit multiples. Third Party Pricing Third Party Pricing is generally determined on the basis of prices between market participants provided by reputable dealers or pricing services. (a) Unobservable inputs were weighted based on the fair value of the investments included in the range. The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Blackstone’s Treasury Cash Management Strategies, debt instruments and other investments are discount rates, default rates, recovery rates, recovery lag, pre-payment rates and reinvestment rates. Increases (decreases) in any of the discount rates, default rates, recovery lag and pre-payment rates in isolation would result in a lower (higher) fair value measurement. Increases (decreases) in any of the recovery rates and reinvestment rates in isolation would result in a higher (lower) fair value measurement. Generally, a change in the assumption used for default rates may be accompanied by a directionally similar change in the assumption used for recovery lag and a directionally opposite change in the assumption used for recovery rates and pre-payment rates. The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of equity securities, partnership and LLC interests, debt instruments, assets of consolidated CLO vehicles and loans and receivables are discount rates, exit capitalization rates, exit multiples, EBITDA multiples and revenue compound annual growth rates. Increases (decreases) in any of discount rates and exit capitalization rates in isolation can result in a lower (higher) fair value measurement. Increases (decreases) in any of exit multiples and revenue compound annual growth rates in isolation can result in a higher (lower) fair value measurement. Since December 31, 2015, there have been no changes in valuation techniques within Level II and Level III that have had a material impact on the valuation of financial instruments. The following tables summarize the changes in financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value for which the Partnership has used Level III inputs to determine fair value and does not include gains or losses that were reported in Level III in prior years or for instruments that were transferred out of Level III prior to the end of the respective reporting period. Total realized and unrealized gains and losses recorded for Level III investments are reported in Investment Income (Loss) and Net Gains (Losses) from Fund Investment Activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Level III Financial Assets at Fair Value Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Investments Loans and Other Total Investments Loans and Other Total Balance, Beginning of Period $ 774,392 $ 261,994 $ 155,841 $ 1,192,227 $ 2,394,823 $ 40,397 $ 189,385 $ 2,624,605 Transfer Out Due to Deconsolidation — — — — (1,460,538 ) — — (1,460,538 ) Transfer In to Level III (b) 54,626 — 290 54,916 9,314 — 17,125 26,439 Transfer Out of Level III (b) (61,879 ) — (4,005 ) (65,884 ) (12,353 ) — (22,684 ) (35,037 ) Purchases 63,932 298,381 — 362,313 83,503 6,186 24,933 114,622 Sales (92,578 ) (267,556 ) (20,007 ) (380,141 ) (92,074 ) (4,071 ) (35,153 ) (131,298 ) Settlements — (4,294 ) (140 ) (4,434 ) — (1,144 ) (103 ) (1,247 ) Changes in Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (1,795 ) (667 ) (1,715 ) (4,177 ) (2,227 ) (677 ) (9,705 ) (12,609 ) Balance, End of Period $ 736,698 $ 287,858 $ 130,264 $ 1,154,820 $ 920,448 $ 40,691 $ 163,798 $ 1,124,937 Changes in Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings Related to Investments Still Held at the Reporting Date $ (18,484 ) $ (667 ) $ (1,300 ) $ (20,451 ) $ 6,352 $ (806 ) $ 1,348 $ 6,894 Level III Financial Liabilities at Fair Value Collateralized Collateralized Total Balance, Beginning of Period $ 6,448,352 $ 348,752 $ 6,797,104 Transfer Out Due to Deconsolidation (4,168,405 ) (261,934 ) (4,430,339 ) Transfer Out Due to Amended CLO Guidance (d) (2,279,947 ) (86,818 ) (2,366,765 ) Balance, End of Period $ — $ — $ — (a) Represents Blackstone’s Treasury Cash Management Strategies and Other Investments. (b) Transfers in and out of Level III financial assets and liabilities were due to changes in the observability of inputs used in the valuation of such assets and liabilities. (c) There were no Level III financial liabilities as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2016. There were no changes in unrealized (gains) losses included in earnings related to liabilities still held at either March 31, 2016 or March 31, 2015. (d) Transfers out due to amended CLO measurement guidance represents the transfer out of Level III for liabilities of consolidated CLO vehicles for which fair value is based on the more observable fair value of CLO assets. Such liabilities are classified as Level II within the fair value hierarchy. |