Stockholders' Equity | 11. Stockholders’ Equity The following table presents the changes in stockholders’ equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024: (In thousands, except share data) Common Stock Additional Accumulated Accumulated Total Shares Amount Balance as of December 31, 2023 84,826,632 $ 8 $ 1,456,370 $ 218 $ ( 902,400 ) $ 554,196 Stock purchase under ESPP 35,463 — — — — — Stock-based compensation expense — — 8,899 — — 8,899 Unrealized loss on investments — — — ( 974 ) — ( 974 ) Vesting of RSUs 3,750 — — — — — Employee withholdings ESPP — — 309 — — 309 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 113,841 — 1,859 — — 1,859 Net loss — — — — ( 72,400 ) ( 72,400 ) Balance as of March 31, 2024 84,979,686 $ 8 $ 1,467,437 $ ( 756 ) $ ( 974,800 ) $ 491,889 Stock-based compensation expense — — 9,896 — — 9,896 Unrealized loss on investments — — — ( 61 ) — ( 61 ) Vesting of RSUs 1,603 — — — — — Employee withholdings ESPP — — 237 — — 237 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 47,340 — 439 — — 439 Par value adjustment — 1 — — — 1 Net loss — — — — ( 68,063 ) ( 68,063 ) Balance as of June 30, 2024 85,028,629 $ 9 $ 1,478,009 $ ( 817 ) $ ( 1,042,863 ) $ 434,338 Stock-based compensation expense — — 11,934 — — 11,934 Unrealized gains on investments — — — 1,188 — 1,188 Stock purchase under ESPP 29,440 — — — — — Employee withholdings ESPP — — 535 — — 535 Vesting of RSUs 19,057 — — — — — Proceeds from exercise of stock options 208,362 — 2,563 — — 2,563 Net loss — — — — ( 84,126 ) ( 84,126 ) Balance as of September 30, 2024 85,285,488 $ 9 $ 1,493,041 $ 371 $ ( 1,126,989 ) $ 366,432 The following table presents the changes in stockholders’ equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023: (In thousands, except share data) Common Stock Additional Accumulated Accumulated Total Shares Amount Balance as of December 31, 2022 68,111,385 $ 7 $ 1,161,288 $ ( 806 ) $ ( 693,040 ) $ 467,449 Stock purchase under ESPP 16,537 — — — — — Stock-based compensation expense — — 6,238 — — 6,238 Unrealized gain on short-term investments — — — 470 — 470 Vesting of RSUs 5,000 — — — — — Employee withholdings ESPP — — 196 — — 196 Prefunded warrants, exercise 85,998 — — — — — Proceeds from exercise of stock options 276,506 — 2,278 — — 2,278 Net loss — — — — ( 41,126 ) ( 41,126 ) Balance as of March 31, 2023 68,495,426 $ 7 $ 1,170,000 $ ( 336 ) $ ( 734,166 ) $ 435,505 Stock-based compensation expense — — 8,065 — — 8,065 Unrealized loss on short-term investments — — — ( 238 ) — ( 238 ) Vesting of RSUs 1,602 — — — — — Employee withholdings ESPP — — 179 — — 179 Prefunded warrants, exercise 771,133 — ( 1 ) — — ( 1 ) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 163,037 — 1,146 — — 1,146 Net loss — — — — ( 44,615 ) ( 44,615 ) Balance as of June 30, 2023 69,431,198 $ 7 $ 1,179,389 $ ( 574 ) $ ( 778,781 ) $ 400,041 Stock-based compensation expense — — 8,321 — — 8,321 Unrealized gains on short-term investments — — — 119 — 119 Stock purchase under ESPP 18,260 — — — — — Employee withholdings ESPP — — 259 — — 259 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 188,710 — 1,592 — — 1,592 Net loss ( 51,146 ) ( 51,146 ) Balance as of September 30, 2023 69,638,168 $ 7 $ 1,189,561 $ ( 455 ) $ ( 829,927 ) $ 359,186 At-the Market Program In May 2023, the Company entered into a sales agreement with Cowen and Company, or TD Cowen, under which the Company could, from time to time, issue and sell shares of its common stock having aggregate sales proceeds of up to $ 200.0 million, in a series of one or more ATM equity offerings, or the 2023 ATM Program. TD Cowen is not required to sell any specific share amounts but acts as the Company’s sales agent, using commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices. Pursuant to the sales agreement, shares will be sold pursuant to the previous shelf registration statement on Form S-3ASR (Registration No. 333-277424), which became automatically effective upon the filing on February 27, 2024. The Company’s common stock will be sold at prevailing market prices at the time of the sale, and as a result, prices may vary. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company sold no shares of common stock under the 2023 ATM Program. Pre-Funded Warrants In December 2021, the Company sold pre-funded warrants to purchase 1,142,856 shares of common stock. As of September 30, 2024 , 285,714 pre-funded warrants were issued and outstanding. |