Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information - shares | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2017 | Nov. 13, 2017 | |
Details | ||
Registrant Name | SUMMER ENERGY HOLDINGS INC | |
Registrant CIK | 1,396,633 | |
SEC Form | 10-Q | |
Period End date | Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Fiscal Year End | --12-31 | |
Trading Symbol | sume | |
Tax Identification Number (TIN) | 202,722,022 | |
Number of common stock shares outstanding | 25,055,833 | |
Filer Category | Smaller Reporting Company | |
Current with reporting | Yes | |
Voluntary filer | No | |
Well-known Seasoned Issuer | No | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2,017 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q3 | |
Contained File Information, File Number | 001-35496 | |
Entity Incorporation, State Country Name | Nevada | |
Entity Address, Address Line One | 800 Bering Drive, Suite 260, Houston, Texas | |
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 77,057 | |
City Area Code | 713 | |
Local Phone Number | 375-2790 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 |
ASSETS | ||
Property and equipment, net | $ 135,512 | $ 238,793 |
Deferred financing costs, net | 67,458 | 134,916 |
Total assets | 30,593,941 | 19,783,141 |
Current Assets | ||
Cash | 1,481,050 | 1,523,008 |
Restricted cash | 1,659,339 | 1,904,898 |
Accounts receivable, net | 26,796,465 | 15,655,886 |
Prepaid and other current assets | 454,117 | 325,640 |
Total current assets | 30,390,971 | 19,409,432 |
Current Liabilities | ||
Accounts payable | 629,405 | 407,602 |
Accrued wholesale power purchased | 10,417,059 | 5,636,942 |
Accrued expenses | 9,526,199 | 5,256,595 |
Short-term debt | 2,500,000 | 0 |
Total current liabilities | 23,072,663 | 11,301,139 |
Long-Term Liabilities | ||
Long-term debt, net of debt discount | 0 | 2,500,000 |
Total long-term liabilities | 0 | 2,500,000 |
Total liabilities | 23,072,663 | 13,801,139 |
Stockholders' Equity | ||
Common Stock - $.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 22,877,921 and 22,463,424 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively | 22,877 | 22,463 |
Subscription receivable | (52,000) | (52,000) |
Additional paid in capital | 15,234,956 | 14,615,555 |
Accumulated deficit | (7,684,555) | (8,604,016) |
Total stockholders' equity | 7,521,278 | 5,982,002 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 30,593,941 | $ 19,783,141 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - P
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - Parenthetical - $ / shares | Sep. 30, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 |
Details | ||
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Common Stock, Shares Authorized | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000 |
Common Stock, Shares, Issued | 22,877,921 | 22,463,424 |
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding | 22,877,921 | 22,463,424 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPER
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2016 | Sep. 30, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2016 | |
Details | ||||
Electricity Revenue | $ 34,512,759 | $ 28,060,468 | $ 86,861,854 | $ 70,449,308 |
Cost of Goods Sold | ||||
Power purchases and balancing/ancillary | 16,543,030 | 12,937,763 | 39,537,602 | 30,616,394 |
Transportation and distribution providers charge | 13,862,856 | 11,072,847 | 35,087,705 | 27,459,864 |
Total cost of goods sold | 30,405,886 | 24,010,610 | 74,625,307 | 58,076,258 |
Gross Profit | 4,106,873 | 4,049,858 | 12,236,547 | 12,373,050 |
General and Administrative | 4,144,681 | 3,574,276 | 10,873,082 | 9,790,775 |
Operating Income (Loss) | (37,808) | 475,582 | 1,363,465 | 2,582,275 |
Other Expense | ||||
Financing costs | (22,486) | (22,486) | (67,458) | (555,473) |
Interest expense, net | (139,076) | (114,888) | (376,546) | (424,346) |
Total other expense | (161,562) | (137,374) | (444,004) | (979,819) |
Net Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes | (199,370) | 338,208 | 919,461 | 1,602,456 |
Provision for Income Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | (11,210) |
Net Income (Loss) | (199,370) | 338,208 | 919,461 | 1,591,246 |
Series B Preferred shares dividend | 0 | 0 | 0 | (109,940) |
Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders | $ (199,370) | $ 338,208 | $ 919,461 | $ 1,481,306 |
Net income (loss) per common share: | ||||
Basic | $ (0.01) | $ 0.02 | $ 0.04 | $ 0.08 |
Dilutive | $ (0.01) | $ 0.02 | $ 0.04 | $ 0.08 |
Weighted average number of shares: | ||||
Basic | 22,875,571 | 21,327,337 | 22,584,793 | 18,392,364 |
Dilutive | 22,875,571 | 22,299,604 | 23,032,818 | 18,692,566 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMEN
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($) | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2016 | |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | ||
Net Income (Loss) | $ 919,461 | $ 1,591,246 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: | ||
Non-cash financing costs | 67,458 | 532,988 |
Stock compensation expense | 169,815 | 16,234 |
Depreciation of property and equipment | 125,491 | 158,502 |
Bad debt expense | 512,019 | 1,572,679 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Prepaid and other current assets | (128,477) | (119,369) |
Accounts payable | 221,803 | 133,753 |
Accrued wholesale power purchases | 4,780,117 | 3,120,462 |
Accrued expenses | 4,269,604 | 1,954,370 |
Accounts receivable | (11,652,598) | (7,925,707) |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | (715,307) | 1,035,158 |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities | ||
Purchase of restricted cash | (77,341) | (168,725) |
Cash restricted as collateral on letters of credit | 322,900 | (1,258,400) |
Purchase of property and equipment | (22,210) | (70,214) |
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | 223,349 | (1,497,339) |
Cash Flows from Financing Activity | ||
Deferred financing costs | 0 | (157,402) |
Proceeds from long term note payable | 0 | 2,500,000 |
Repayment on long term notes payable | 0 | (3,000,000) |
Proceeds from advance from loan note | 0 | 356,600 |
Repayment on advance from loan note | 0 | (467,657) |
Payment of dividends in cash on Series B Preferred stock | 0 | (86,795) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in a private placement offering | 450,000 | 4,228,450 |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 450,000 | 3,373,196 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash | (41,958) | 2,911,015 |
Cash at Beginning of Period | 1,523,008 | 382,490 |
Cash at End of Period | 1,481,050 | 3,293,505 |
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: | ||
Income taxes paid | 0 | 11,210 |
Interest paid, net | 376,972 | 424,551 |
Non-Cash Transactions: | ||
Conversion of Series B Preferred stock to common stock | 0 | 1,900,000 |
Series B Preferred stock dividends | 0 | 23,145 |
Cashless exercise of warrants | $ 5 | $ 0 |
Note 1 - Organization
Note 1 - Organization | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 1 - Organization | NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Summer Energy Holdings, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries Summer Energy, LLC (“Summer LLC”), Summer EM Marketing, LLC (“Marketing LLC”) and Summer Energy of Ohio, LLC (“Summer Ohio”) (collectively referred to as the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in these consolidated financial statements. Summer LLC is a retail electric provider in the state of Texas under a license with the Public Utility Commission of Texas (“PUCT”). Summer LLC procures wholesale energy and resells it to commercial and residential customers. Summer LLC was organized on April 6, 2011, under the laws of the state of Texas. The operations of Summer LLC are the Company’s sole line of business. Marketing LLC was formed in the state of Texas on November 6, 2012 to provide certain marketing services to Summer LLC. Summer Ohio was formed in the state of Ohio on December 16, 2013 to procure and sell electricity in the state of Ohio. The Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (“PUCO”) issued a certificate as a Retail Electric Service Provider to Summer Ohio on June 16, 2015. At this time, there is no business activity in the state of Ohio. |
Note 2 - Basis of Presentation
Note 2 - Basis of Presentation | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 2 - Basis of Presentation | NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2017, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2017. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 30, 2017. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from these estimates. |
Note 3 - Significant Accounting
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies | Electric services not billed by month-end are accrued based upon estimated deliveries to customers, as tracked and recorded by ERCOT, multiplied by our average billing rate per kilowatt hour (“kWh”) in effect at the time. At the end of each calendar month, revenue is accrued to unbilled receivables based on the estimated amount of power delivered to customers using the flow technique. Unbilled revenue also includes accruals for estimated TDSP charges and monthly service charges applicable to the estimated electricity usage for the period. All charges that were physically billed to customers in the calendar month are recorded from the unbilled account to the customer receivable account. Unbilled accounts as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were estimated at $19,339,973 and $10,922,288, respectively. Accounts receivable are customer obligations billed at the customer’s monthly meter read date for that period’s electricity usage and due within 16 days of the date of the invoice. Balances past due are subject to a late fee that is assessed on that billing. The Company determines the allowance for doubtful accounts based upon a review of outstanding receivables, historical write-off experience and existing economic conditions. Receivables past due over 90 days are considered delinquent and reviewed individually for collectability. After all means of collection have been exhausted, delinquent receivables are written off. Management has determined that the allowance for doubtful accounts as of September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016 is $1,207,745 and $999,046 respectively. Bad debt expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 is $512,019 and is $1,572,679, respectively. Net write offs and recoveries for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 were $548,795 and $929,340, respectively. Cost Recognition Direct energy costs are recorded when the electricity is delivered to the customer’s meter. Cost of goods sold (“COGS”) include electric power purchased and pass through charges from the TDSPs in the areas serviced by the Company. TDSP charges are costs for metering services and maintenance of the electric grid. TDSP charges are established by regulation of the PUCT. The energy portion of our COGS is comprised of two components: bilateral wholesale costs and balancing/ancillary costs. These two cost components are incurred and recognized differently as follows: Bilateral wholesale costs are incurred through contractual arrangements with wholesale power suppliers for firm delivery of power at a fixed volume and fixed price. We are invoiced for these wholesale volumes at the end of each calendar month for the volumes purchased for delivery during the month, with payment due 20 days after the end of the month. Balancing/ancillary costs are based on the customer load and are determined by ERCOT through a multiple step settlement process. Balancing costs/revenues are related to the differential between supply that we provided through our bilateral wholesale supply and the supply required to serve our customer load. The Company endeavors to minimize the amount of balancing/ancillary costs through our load forecasting and forward purchasing programs. Recent Pronouncements In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date, which deferred the effective date to periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. In December 2016, the FASB further issued ASU No. 2016-20, Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, to increase stakeholders' awareness of the proposals and to expedite improvements to ASU 2014-09. The Company plans to adopt the standard using the modified retrospective approach. After assessing the new standard, the Company expects that there will be no material impacts to our revenue recognition procedures, except for information compilation for the new required disclosures. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) ("ASU 2016-02"). ASU 2016-02 amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting by requiring entities to include substantially all leases on the balance sheet by requiring the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases. Entities may elect to not recognize leases with a maximum possible term of less than 12 months. For lessees, a lease is classified as finance or operating and the asset and liability are initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For lessors, accounting for leases is largely unchanged from previous guidance. ASU 2016-02 also requires qualitative disclosures along with certain specific quantitative disclosures for both lessees and lessors. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted, and are effective for interim periods in the year of adoption. The ASU should be applied using a modified retrospective approach, which requires lessees and lessors to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial statements. In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash.” This ASU provides guidance on the presentation of restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. This standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company will adopt this standard effective January 1, 2018 as it is expected it to be applicable to the Company at that time. In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business ("ASU 2017-01"). ASU 2017-01 clarifies the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The definition of a business affects many areas of accounting, including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill, and consolidation. ASU 2017-01 will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those periods, and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718) ("ASU 2017-09"). ASU 2017-09 provides guidance on when changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting. An entity should account for the effects of a modification unless all of the following are met: • The fair value of the modified award is the same as the fair value of the original award immediately before the original award is modified • The vesting conditions of the modified award are the same as the vesting conditions of the original award immediately before the original award is modified • The classification of the modified award as an equity instrument or a liability instrument is the same as the classification of the original award immediately before the original award is modified. The amendments in ASU 2017-09 are effective for all entities for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. The amendments should be applied prospectively to an award modified on or after the adoption date. ASU 2017-09 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. |
Note 4 - Private Placement Offe
Note 4 - Private Placement Offering | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 4 - Private Placement Offering | NOTE 4 - PRIVATE PLACEMENT OFFERING On June 28, 2017, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with an investor for such investor to purchase from the Company 409,091 shares of the Company’s common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $450,000. The Company intends to use the proceeds from this sale for general corporate and working capital purposes. |
Note 5 - Letters of Credit
Note 5 - Letters of Credit | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 5 - Letters of Credit | NOTE 5 - LETTERS OF CREDIT As of September 30, 2017, the Company had six secured irrevocable stand-by letters of credit totaling $615,300 with a financial institution for the benefit of the TDSPs that provide transition services to the Company. The six letters of credit renewed during the third quarter of 2017 and are subject to automatic extension and renewal provisions until the second quarter of 2018. The Company has a secured irrevocable stand-by letter of credit in the amount of $250,000 for the benefit of the Company’s wholesale power provider (Note 9). The letter of credit was issued in February 2016 and is subject to automatic extension and renewal provisions. As of September 30, 2017, none of the letters of credit issued on behalf of the Company were drawn upon. |
Note 6 - Advance To Loan Amount
Note 6 - Advance To Loan Amount Note | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 6 - Advance To Loan Amount Note | NOTE 6 - ADVANCE TO LOAN AMOUNT NOTE On April 18, 2014, the Company signed an Advance to Loan Amount Note with Comerica Bank in the amount of $1,500,000. The Advance to Loan Amount Note had an original maturity date of December 22, 2014, which was extended through February 22, 2015. On February 22, 2015, the Advance to Loan Amount Note was increased from $1,500,000 to $1,700,000 and extended again to November 4, 2016, with interest thereon at a per annum rate equal to the "Prime Referenced Rate" plus the "Applicable Margin." The "Prime Referenced Rate" means, for any day, a per annum interest rate which is equal to the "Prime Rate" in effect on such day, but in no event and at no time shall the "Prime Reference Rate" be less than the sum of the Daily Adjusting LIBOR Rate for such day plus 2.5% per annum. "Prime Rate" means the per annum rate established by Comerica Bank as its prime rate for its borrowers at any such time. "Applicable Margin" means 2% per annum. Accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal balance outstanding shall be payable monthly, in arrears, on the first business day of each month. Guaranty of the Advance to Loan Amount Note was made by four members of the Company's board of directors ("Guarantors"). The Company agreed to issue the four Guarantors a total of 120,000 shares of the Company's common stock per month (30,000 shares of common stock per month per Guarantor) reduced accordingly as the loan is reduced for agreeing to act as a Guarantor of the Advance to Loan Amount. In May 2016, the Company released the Guarantors from the obligation to guaranty the Advance to Loan Amount Note and stock payments for such guaranty were discontinued as of May 31, 2016. The Advance to Loan Amount Note was paid in full on June 14, 2016 and at such time of payoff the loan terminated. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company issued 0 shares and 482,158 shares of common stock, respectively, to the Guarantors, and the Company recognized $0 and $532,988, respectively, in financing costs. |
Note 7 - Financing From Black I
Note 7 - Financing From Black Ink Energy LLC | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 7 - Financing From Black Ink Energy LLC | NOTE 7 - FINANCING FROM BLACK INK ENERGY LLC On March 2, 2015, Summer Energy, LLC (the “Borrower”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Summer Energy Holdings, Inc. (“SEH”), entered into a Second Lien Term Loan Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Black Ink Energy, LLC (“BIE”). Pursuant to the Agreement, BIE agreed to provide a term loan (the “Term Loan”) to the Borrower, and the Borrower agreed to borrow and repay funds loaned by BIE. The amount of the Term Loan was $3,000,000, and the loan was not revolving in nature. Pursuant to the Agreement, any amounts prepaid or repaid could not be re-borrowed by the Borrower. The maturity date of the loan was September 2, 2016. The Term Loan bore interest at a rate of 15% per annum, except in the occurrence of an event of default, at which point the default interest rate increased to 18%. Interest was payable in arrears on the last day of each month and on the maturity date of the loan. The Term Loan was not evidenced by a promissory note. The Term Loan to BIE in the amount $3,000,000 was paid in full during the second quarter of 2016, and the agreements between the Company and BIE were terminated. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company paid interest expense in the amount of $0 and $227,500, respectively, to BIE. |
Note 8 - Warrants
Note 8 - Warrants | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 8 - Warrants | NOTE 8 - WARRANTS The Company has issued warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock associated with certain agreements and has vested warrants from a previously terminated Master Marketing Agreement. Effective August 9, 2017, the Company issued 5,406 shares of common stock to Cambria Capital, LLC (“Cambria”) pursuant to the cashless exercise of a warrant dated September 21, 2012, issued by the Company to Cambria to purchase 21,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $1.50 per share. The Cambria warrant was terminated and cancelled upon the issuance of the 5,406 shares of common stock. No new warrants were issued or vested during the quarter ended September 30, 2017. As of September 30, 2017, the outstanding number of warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock was 1,870,000 of which 1,604,763 were vested. |
Note 9 - Wholesale Power Purcha
Note 9 - Wholesale Power Purchase Agreement | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 9 - Wholesale Power Purchase Agreement | NOTE 9 - WHOLESALE POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT On April 25, 2014, the Company closed a transaction with DTE Energy Trading, Inc. (“DTE”), with an effective date of April 1, 2014. As part of the transaction, the Company and DTE entered into an Energy Marketing Agreement for Electric Power (the “Energy Marketing Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Energy Marketing Agreement, the Company agreed to purchase its electric power and associated services requirements from DTE, and DTE agreed to provide the Company with certain credit facilities to assist the Company in the purchase of its electric power and associated service requirements. The Company also agreed to pay DTE a fixed monthly fee, as well as certain fees based on megawatt hours purchased. The terms of the Energy Marketing Agreement are governed by the ISDA 2002 Master Agreement, as well as a Schedule and Power Annex thereto the ISDA 2002 Master Agreement. In conjunction therewith, the Company and DTE also entered into a Credit Agreement, a Security Agreement and a Membership Interest Pledge Agreement. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, among other things DTE agreed to (i) provide a guaranty (a “Credit Guaranty”) to the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (“ERCOT”) for the benefit of the Company, and (ii) provide commodity loans for the purchase of electricity (“Commodity Loans”). Each Commodity Loan and any Credit Guaranty shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof, from the date such Commodity Loan or Credit Guaranty is issued until it becomes due or is revoked, respectively, at a rate per annum equal to the Prime Rate (as reported by the Wall Street Journal) plus 2%. The Company covenanted not to, among other things, (a) merge or consolidate with any other person, (b) acquire all or substantially all of the capital stock or property of another person, (c) create, assume or suffer to exist any lien on any property now owned or hereafter acquired by the Company except for permitted liens (as set forth in the Credit Agreement) or (d) become liable for any indebtedness (other than permitted indebtedness, as set forth in the Credit Agreement). In consideration of the services and credit support provided by DTE to the Company, and pursuant to the Security Agreement, the Company is required to, among other things (i) grant a priority security interest to DTE in all of its assets, equipment and inventory; (ii) require its customers to remit monthly payments into a lockbox account over which DTE has a security interest; and (iii) deliver monthly and annual forecasted and audited statements to DTE. Pursuant to the Membership Interest Pledge Agreement, the Company pledged to DTE, and granted to DTE a security interest in all of the membership interests of Summer Energy, LLC owned by the Company, as well as all additional membership interests of Summer Energy, LLC from time to time acquired by the Company . |
Note 10 - 2012 Stock Option and
Note 10 - 2012 Stock Option and Stock Award Plan | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 10 - 2012 Stock Option and Stock Award Plan | NOTE 10 - 2012 STOCK OPTION AND STOCK AWARD PLAN During 2012, the Company approved the 2012 Stock Option and Stock Award Plan (the "Plan") established to advance the interest of the Company and its shareholders by providing an incentive to attract, retain and reward persons performing services for the Company and by motivating such persons to contribute to the growth and profitability of the Company. The maximum aggregate number of (i) shares of stock that may be issued under the Plan, and (ii) shares of stock with respect to which stock appreciation rights may be granted, is 785,000 and consists of authorized but unissued or reacquired shares of stock or any combination thereof. Such number of shares of stock may be issued under the Plan pursuant to incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, restricted stock grants, stock appreciation right grants or any combination thereof, so long as the aggregate number of shares so issued does not exceed such number of shares, as adjusted. The Plan continues in effect until the earlier of its termination by the Board of Directors (the “Board”) or the date on which all the shares of stock available for issuance under the Plan have been issued and all restrictions on such shares under the terms on the Plan and the agreement evidencing awards granted under the Plan have lapsed. However, all awards shall be granted, if at all, within ten years from the earlier of the date the Plan is adopted by the Board or the date the Plan is duly approved by the stockholders of the Company. As of September 30, 2017, 2,000 shares remain available for issuance. No new securities have been awarded under the plan during the quarter ended September 30, 2017. As of September 30, 2017, there were 632,000 options outstanding and exercisable. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded stock compensation expense of $3,115 and $922, respectively, for vesting of prior year issued options. At September 30, 2017, there remains $0 to be expensed. |
Note 11 - 2015 Stock Option and
Note 11 - 2015 Stock Option and Stock Award Plan | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 11 - 2015 Stock Option and Stock Award Plan | NOTE 11 - 2015 STOCK OPTION AND STOCK AWARD PLAN During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company's stockholders approved the 2015 Stock Option and Stock Award Plan ("2015 Plan"), which was established to advance the interest of the Company and its stockholders by providing an incentive to attract, retain and reward persons performing services for the Company and by motivating such persons to contribute to the growth and profitability of the Company. The maximum aggregate number of (i) shares of stock that may be issued under the 2015 Plan and (ii) shares of stock with respect to which stock appreciation rights may be granted, is 1,500,000 and consists of authorized but unissued or reacquired shares of stock or any combination thereof. Such number of shares of stock may be issued under the 2015 Plan pursuant to incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, restricted stock grants, stock appreciation right grants or any combination thereof, so long as the aggregate number of shares so issued does not exceed such number of shares, as adjusted. The 2015 Plan continues in effect until the earlier of its termination by the Board or the date on which all the shares of stock available for issuance under the 2015 Plan have been issued and all restrictions on such shares under the terms on the 2015 Plan and the agreement evidencing awards granted under the 2015 Plan have lapsed. However, all awards shall be granted, if at all, within ten years from the earlier of the date the 2015 Plan is adopted by the Board or the date the 2015 Plan is duly approved by the stockholders of the Company. During the quarter ended March 31, 2016, the Company granted a total of 31,250 stock options from the 2015 Plan with a fair value of approximately $6,533. The fair value of approximately $6,533 was determined using the Black Scholes option pricing model. The assumptions used to calculate the fair market value are as follows: (i) risk-free interest rate of 0.87%, (ii) estimated volatility of 17%, (iii) dividend yield of 0.00% and (iv) expected life of the options of ten years. During the quarter ended June 30, 2016, the Company granted a total of 33,750 stock options from the 2015 Plan with a fair value of approximately $5,868. The fair value of approximately $5,868 was determined using the Black Scholes option pricing model. The assumptions used to calculate the fair market value are as follows: (i) risk-free interest rate of 0.87%, (ii) estimated volatility of 17%, (iii) dividend yield of 0.00% and (iv) expected life of the options of ten years. During the quarter ended September 30, 2016, the Company granted stock options to purchase up to 2,500 shares of the Company’s common stock to a key employee. The options covering a total of 2,500 shares vest one year after the date of grant. The stock options have an exercise price of $2.00 per share and will expire ten years from the date of grant. The fair value of the options of $4,595 was determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The assumptions used to calculate the fair market value are as follows: (i) risk-free interest rate of 1.6%, (ii) estimated volatility of 171%, (iii) dividend yield of 0.00% and (iv) expected life of the options of ten years. During the quarter ended March 31, 2017, the Company granted a total of 293,500 stock options from the 2015 Plan with a fair value of approximately $399,526 on the date of grant. The fair value of the options in the amount of $399,526 was determined using the Black Scholes option pricing model. The weighted average assumptions used to calculate the fair market value are as follows: (i) risk-free interest rate of 1.93%, (ii) estimated volatility of 157.90%, (iii) dividend yield of 0.00% and (iv) expected life of all options averaging ten years. During the quarter ended June 30, 2017, the Company granted a total of 45,000 stock options from the 2015 Plan with a fair value of approximately $41,879 on the date of grant. The fair value of the options in the amount of $41,879 was determined using the Black Scholes option pricing model. The weighted average assumptions used to calculate the fair market value are as follows: (i) risk-free interest rate of 1.88%, (ii) estimated volatility of 95%, (iii) dividend yield of 0.00%, and (iv) expected life of all options averaging ten years. During the quarter ended September 30, 2017, the Company granted a total of 8,500 stock options from the 2015 Plan with a fair value of approximately $18,679 on the date of grant. The fair value of the options in the amount of $18,679 was determined using the Black Scholes option pricing model. The weighted average assumptions used to calculate the fair market value are as follows: (i) risk-free interest rate of 1.88%, (ii) estimated volatility of 95%, (iii) dividend yield of 0.00% and (iv) expected life of all options averaging ten years. As of September 30, 2017, there were 1,246,500 options outstanding of which 980,000 options were exercisable and 253,500 shares remain available for issuance. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded stock compensation expense of $166,700 and $15,312, respectively, for vesting options issued from the 2015 plan. As of September 30, 2017, there remains $307,573 to be expensed. |
Note 12 - Financing From Blue W
Note 12 - Financing From Blue Water Capital Funding LLC | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 12 - Financing From Blue Water Capital Funding LLC | NOTE 12 - FINANCING FROM BLUE WATER CAPITAL FUNDING LLC On June 29, 2016, Summer Energy, LLC (the "Borrower"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of SEH, entered into a Loan Agreement (the "Agreement") with Blue Water Capital Funding, LLC ("Blue Water"). Pursuant to the Agreement, Blue Water agreed to provide a revolving loan (the "Loan") to the Borrower, and the Borrower agreed to borrow and repay funds loaned by Blue Water. The amount of available credit under the Loan is $5,000,000. The Loan is revolving in nature and is evidenced by a Revolving Promissory Note (the "Note"). The maturity date of the Loan is June 30, 2018. The Loan bears interest at a rate of 11% per annum, with a minimum monthly financing fee of $22,500 per month. Interest is payable on the tenth day of each month and on the maturity date of the Note. The proceeds of the Loan were used by the Borrower to repay indebtedness owed to Black Ink Energy, LLC ("BIE"), and for other corporate purposes. Simultaneous with the closing of the Loan, Borrower paid off all outstanding debt due and owing to BIE and BIE’s security interest in and to the assets of the Borrower and to SEH's ownership interest in Borrower were terminated. In connection with the Agreement, the Borrower made certain customary representations and warranties, and agreed that while the Loan amount remains outstanding, it would not take certain actions, including that it will not incur certain debts (as defined in the Agreement); create, assume, or suffer to exist any lien on any property or asset of the Borrower, except those set forth in and allowed by the Agreement; consolidate or merge with any other entity; or sell, lease, or transfer all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower. In connection with the Agreement, the Borrower and Blue Water also entered into a Security Agreement (the "Security Agreement"), and SEH executed a guaranty in favor of Blue Water. Pursuant to the Security Agreement, the Borrower granted to Blue Water a second position security interest in and to the Borrower's collateral, as more fully defined in the Security Agreement, and which includes receivables, equipment, inventory, personal property, other intangibles, and proceeds from any of these, to secure the Borrower's payment of its obligations under the Loan. The security interest granted to Blue Water is subordinate to a security interest granted to DTE pursuant to a credit agreement between the Borrower and DTE dated April 1, 2014. The loan balance as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was $2,500,000. |
NOTE 13 - SUMMER ENERGY 401(K)
NOTE 13 - SUMMER ENERGY 401(K) PLAN | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
NOTE 13 - SUMMER ENERGY 401(K) PLAN | NOTE 13 - SUMMER ENERGY 401(K) PLAN In February 2017, the Company adopted a qualified 401(K) Retirement Plan (the “Plan”) whereby eligible employees may elect to save for retirement on a tax-advantaged basis. There are two types of salary deferrals: pre-tax 401(K) deferrals and Roth 401(K) deferrals. Eligible employee participants are automatically enrolled at 3% of compensation unless a participant elects an alternative deferral percentage limited to dollar amount of $18,000 in 2017 or elects not to defer under the Plan. There is no Company match to the Plan. |
NOTE 14 - EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHA
NOTE 14 - EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
NOTE 14 - EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN | NOTE 14 - EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN |
NOTE 15 - TEXAS SALES ANUD USE
NOTE 15 - TEXAS SALES ANUD USE TAX AUDIT | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
NOTE 15 - TEXAS SALES ANUD USE TAX AUDIT | NOTE 15 - TEXAS SALES AND USE TAX AUDIT Summer LLC is currently under audit for Texas sales and use tax by the Comptroller of Public Accounts for the period from February 2013 through July 2016. |
Note 16 - Subsequent Events
Note 16 - Subsequent Events | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Notes | |
Note 16 - Subsequent Events | NOTE 16 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS As described in more detail in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 7, 2017, on November 1, 2017, the Company entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (“Purchase Agreement”) with Rep Energy, LLC (“Rep Energy”) and the members of Rep Energy, whereby the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding units of the membership interest of Rep Energy. Rep Energy is owned by certain officers and board members of the Company including: Angela Hanley, President of the Company; Neil Leibman, Chief Executive Officer and a director of the Company; Jaleea George, Secretary, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and a director of the Company; and Tom O’Leary, a director of the Company. The purchase price paid for the Rep Energy membership interest consisted of 2,177,912 shares of the Company’s common stock, which had an aggregate value of $3,266,867, with the price per share equal to $1.50 per share of the Company’s common stock. The terms of the Purchase Agreement and the purchase transaction were negotiated, considered and approved by a majority of the disinterested members of the Board. The foregoing description of the Purchase Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full terms and conditions of the Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Agreement is found in our Current Report Form 8-K filed on November 7, 2017 as Exhibit 10.2. |
Note 3 - Significant Accounti22
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Policies | |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition Our electricity revenue is recognized by our Company upon delivery of electricity to a customer’s meter. This method of revenue recognition is commonly referred to as the flow method. The flow method of revenue relies upon Electric Reliability Council of Texas (“ERCOT”) settlement statements to determine the estimated revenue for a given month. Supply delivered to customers for the month, measured on a daily basis, provides the basis for revenues. Electricity revenue consists of proceeds from energy sales, including pass through charges from the Transmission and Distribution Providers (“TDSPs”) billed to the customer at cost. |
Unbilled Revenue and Accounts Receivable | Electric services not billed by month-end are accrued based upon estimated deliveries to customers, as tracked and recorded by ERCOT, multiplied by our average billing rate per kilowatt hour (“kWh”) in effect at the time. At the end of each calendar month, revenue is accrued to unbilled receivables based on the estimated amount of power delivered to customers using the flow technique. Unbilled revenue also includes accruals for estimated TDSP charges and monthly service charges applicable to the estimated electricity usage for the period. All charges that were physically billed to customers in the calendar month are recorded from the unbilled account to the customer receivable account. Unbilled accounts as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were estimated at $19,339,973 and $10,922,288, respectively. Accounts receivable are customer obligations billed at the customer’s monthly meter read date for that period’s electricity usage and due within 16 days of the date of the invoice. Balances past due are subject to a late fee that is assessed on that billing. The Company determines the allowance for doubtful accounts based upon a review of outstanding receivables, historical write-off experience and existing economic conditions. Receivables past due over 90 days are considered delinquent and reviewed individually for collectability. After all means of collection have been exhausted, delinquent receivables are written off. Management has determined that the allowance for doubtful accounts as of September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016 is $1,207,745 and $999,046 respectively. Bad debt expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 is $512,019 and is $1,572,679, respectively. Net write offs and recoveries for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 were $548,795 and $929,340, respectively. |
Cost Recognition | Cost Recognition Direct energy costs are recorded when the electricity is delivered to the customer’s meter. Cost of goods sold (“COGS”) include electric power purchased and pass through charges from the TDSPs in the areas serviced by the Company. TDSP charges are costs for metering services and maintenance of the electric grid. TDSP charges are established by regulation of the PUCT. The energy portion of our COGS is comprised of two components: bilateral wholesale costs and balancing/ancillary costs. These two cost components are incurred and recognized differently as follows: Bilateral wholesale costs are incurred through contractual arrangements with wholesale power suppliers for firm delivery of power at a fixed volume and fixed price. We are invoiced for these wholesale volumes at the end of each calendar month for the volumes purchased for delivery during the month, with payment due 20 days after the end of the month. Balancing/ancillary costs are based on the customer load and are determined by ERCOT through a multiple step settlement process. Balancing costs/revenues are related to the differential between supply that we provided through our bilateral wholesale supply and the supply required to serve our customer load. The Company endeavors to minimize the amount of balancing/ancillary costs through our load forecasting and forward purchasing programs. |
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy | Recent Pronouncements In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date, which deferred the effective date to periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. In December 2016, the FASB further issued ASU No. 2016-20, Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, to increase stakeholders' awareness of the proposals and to expedite improvements to ASU 2014-09. The Company plans to adopt the standard using the modified retrospective approach. After assessing the new standard, the Company expects that there will be no material impacts to our revenue recognition procedures, except for information compilation for the new required disclosures. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) ("ASU 2016-02"). ASU 2016-02 amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting by requiring entities to include substantially all leases on the balance sheet by requiring the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases. Entities may elect to not recognize leases with a maximum possible term of less than 12 months. For lessees, a lease is classified as finance or operating and the asset and liability are initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For lessors, accounting for leases is largely unchanged from previous guidance. ASU 2016-02 also requires qualitative disclosures along with certain specific quantitative disclosures for both lessees and lessors. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted, and are effective for interim periods in the year of adoption. The ASU should be applied using a modified retrospective approach, which requires lessees and lessors to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial statements. In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash.” This ASU provides guidance on the presentation of restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. This standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company will adopt this standard effective January 1, 2018 as it is expected it to be applicable to the Company at that time. In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business ("ASU 2017-01"). ASU 2017-01 clarifies the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The definition of a business affects many areas of accounting, including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill, and consolidation. ASU 2017-01 will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those periods, and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718) ("ASU 2017-09"). ASU 2017-09 provides guidance on when changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting. An entity should account for the effects of a modification unless all of the following are met: • The fair value of the modified award is the same as the fair value of the original award immediately before the original award is modified • The vesting conditions of the modified award are the same as the vesting conditions of the original award immediately before the original award is modified • The classification of the modified award as an equity instrument or a liability instrument is the same as the classification of the original award immediately before the original award is modified. The amendments in ASU 2017-09 are effective for all entities for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. The amendments should be applied prospectively to an award modified on or after the adoption date. ASU 2017-09 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. |
Note 1 - Organization (Details)
Note 1 - Organization (Details) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Summer Ohio | |
Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation | Dec. 16, 2013 |
Summer Llc | |
Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation | Apr. 6, 2011 |
Marketing Llc | |
Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation | Nov. 6, 2012 |
Note 3 - Significant Accounti24
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies: Unbilled Revenue and Accounts Receivable (Details) - USD ($) | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Details | |||
Unbilled accounts | $ 19,339,973 | $ 10,922,288 | |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 1,207,745 | $ 999,046 | |
Bad debt expense | 512,019 | $ 1,572,679 | |
Write offs | $ 548,795 | $ 929,340 |
Note 4 - Private Placement Of25
Note 4 - Private Placement Offering (Details) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017USD ($)shares | |
Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues | $ | $ 450,000 |
Common Stock | |
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues | shares | 409,091 |
Note 5 - Letters of Credit (Det
Note 5 - Letters of Credit (Details) - Letter of Credit | Sep. 30, 2017USD ($) |
Letters of Credit Outstanding, Amount | $ 0 |
TDSP | |
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity | 615,300 |
Wholesale Power Provider | |
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity | $ 250,000 |
Note 6 - Advance To Loan Amou27
Note 6 - Advance To Loan Amount Note (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Sep. 30, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2016 | Sep. 30, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2014 | Feb. 22, 2015 | Apr. 18, 2014 | |
Financing costs | $ 22,486 | $ 22,486 | $ 67,458 | $ 555,473 | |||
Common Stock | |||||||
Shares to be issued to Guarantors per month | 120,000 | ||||||
Shares to be issued to each Guarantor per month | 30,000 | ||||||
Advance To Loan Amount Note | |||||||
Debt Instrument, Face Amount | $ 1,700,000 | $ 1,500,000 | |||||
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date | Feb. 22, 2015 | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate Terms | The "Prime Referenced Rate" means, for any day, a per annum interest rate which is equal to the "Prime Rate" in effect on such day, but in no event and at no time shall the "Prime Reference Rate" be less than the sum of the Daily Adjusting LIBOR Rate for such day plus 2.5% per annum. "Prime Rate" means the per annum rate established by Comerica Bank as its prime rate for its borrowers at any such time. "Applicable Margin" means 2% per annum | ||||||
Financing costs | $ 0 | $ 532,988 | |||||
Advance To Loan Amount Note | Common Stock | |||||||
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Issued for Services | 0 | 482,158 |
Note 7 - Financing From Black28
Note 7 - Financing From Black Ink Energy LLC (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||||
Sep. 30, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2016 | Jun. 30, 2016 | Sep. 30, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2016 | Mar. 02, 2015 | |
Interest Expense | $ 139,076 | $ 114,888 | $ 376,546 | $ 424,346 | ||
Black Ink Energy Llc | Second Lien Term Loan Agreement | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Face Amount | $ 3,000,000 | |||||
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date | Sep. 2, 2016 | |||||
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage | 15.00% | |||||
Description of Terms in Event of Debt Default | default interest rate increased to 18% | |||||
Repayments of Long-term Debt | $ 3,000,000 | |||||
Interest Expense | $ 0 | $ 227,500 |
Note 8 - Warrants (Details)
Note 8 - Warrants (Details) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017shares | |
Warrants, Outstanding, Ending Balance | 1,870,000 |
Warrants, Exercisable | 1,604,763 |
Common Stock | Cambria | |
Warrant exercised | 5,406 |
Warrant issued | issued by the Company to Cambria to purchase 21,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $1.50 per share. |
Note 10 - 2012 Stock Option a30
Note 10 - 2012 Stock Option and Stock Award Plan (Details) - 2012 Stock Option And Stock Award Plan - USD ($) | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2016 | |
Number of Shares Authorized | 785,000 | |
Shares available for issuance | 2,000 | |
Options, Granted | 0 | |
Options outstanding | 632,000 | |
Options exercisable | 632,000 | |
Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense | $ 3,115 | $ 922 |
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Nonvested Awards, Compensation Cost Not yet Recognized | $ 0 |
Note 11 - 2015 Stock Option a31
Note 11 - 2015 Stock Option and Stock Award Plan (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||||
Sep. 30, 2017 | Jun. 30, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2016 | Sep. 30, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2016 | |
Key Employee One | |||||||
Fair Value of Shares Issued | $ 4,595 | ||||||
Risk Free Interest Rate | 1.60% | ||||||
Expected Volatility Rate | 171.00% | ||||||
Expected Dividend Rate | 0.00% | ||||||
Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Shares Issued | 2,500 | ||||||
Exercise price | $ 2 | ||||||
2015 Stock Option And Stock Award Plan | |||||||
Number of Shares Authorized | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 | |||||
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Nonvested Awards, Compensation Cost Not yet Recognized | $ 307,573 | $ 307,573 | |||||
2015 Stock Option And Stock Award Plan | Employee Stock Option | |||||||
Options, Granted | 8,500 | 45,000 | 293,500 | 33,750 | 31,250 | ||
Fair Value of Shares Issued | $ 18,679 | $ 41,879 | $ 399,526 | $ 5,868 | $ 6,533 | ||
Fair Value Assumptions, Method Used | Black Scholes option pricing model | Black Scholes option pricing model | Black Scholes option pricing model | Black Scholes option pricing model | Black Scholes option pricing model | ||
Risk Free Interest Rate | 1.88% | 1.88% | 1.93% | 0.87% | 0.87% | ||
Expected Volatility Rate | 95.00% | 95.00% | 157.90% | 17.00% | 17.00% | ||
Expected Dividend Rate | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | ||
Options outstanding | 1,246,500 | 1,246,500 | |||||
Options exercisable | 980,000 | 980,000 | |||||
Options issuable | 253,500 | ||||||
Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense | $ 166,700 | $ 15,312 |
Note 12 - Financing From Blue32
Note 12 - Financing From Blue Water Capital Funding LLC (Details) - USD ($) | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Short-term debt | $ 2,500,000 | $ 0 |
Long-term debt, net of debt discount | 0 | $ 2,500,000 |
Blue Water Capital Funding | ||
Debt Instrument, Face Amount | $ 5,000,000 | |
Debt Instrument, Maturity Date | Jun. 30, 2018 | |
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage | 11.00% | |
Monthly financing fee | $ 22,500 |
NOTE 13 - SUMMER ENERGY 401(K33
NOTE 13 - SUMMER ENERGY 401(K) PLAN (Details) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017 | |
Details | |
401 (K) Plan | Eligible employee participants are automatically enrolled at 3% of compensation unless a participant elects an alternative deferral percentage limited to dollar amount of $18,000 in 2017 or elects not to defer under the Plan. |
NOTE 14 - EMPLOYEE STOCK PURC34
NOTE 14 - EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN (Details) - Employee Stock Purchase Plan | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2017USD ($) | |
Maximum Annual Contributions Per Employee, Amount | $ 25,000 |
Employers Matching Contribution, Annual Vesting Percentage | 10.00% |
Maximum Contributions for All Employees | $ 24,000 |
Note 16 - Subsequent Events (De
Note 16 - Subsequent Events (Details) | Nov. 01, 2017USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Oct. 30, 2017USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Oct. 11, 2017USD ($)ft² | Sep. 30, 2017 |
Rep Energy | ||||
Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage | 100.00% | |||
Subsequent Event | Rep Energy | Common Stock | ||||
Acquisition, shares issued | shares | 2,177,912 | |||
Acquisition, value of shares | $ 3,266,867 | |||
Share price | $ / shares | $ 1.50 | |||
Subsequent Event | Employee Stock Option | Key Employee Four | ||||
Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Shares Issued | shares | 135,000 | |||
Exercise price | $ / shares | $ 2.15 | |||
Fair Value of Shares Issued | $ 257,607 | |||
Risk Free Interest Rate | 2.00% | |||
Expected Volatility Rate | 97.16% | |||
Expected Dividend Rate | 0.00% | |||
Subsequent Event | Employee Stock Option | Key Employee Two | ||||
Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Shares Issued | shares | 5,000 | |||
Exercise price | $ / shares | $ 2.50 | |||
Fair Value of Shares Issued | $ 9,445 | |||
Risk Free Interest Rate | 2.00% | |||
Expected Volatility Rate | 97.16% | |||
Expected Dividend Rate | 0.00% | |||
Subsequent Event | ENSCO International | ||||
Area of Real Estate Property | ft² | 20,073 | |||
Monthly financing fee | $ 15,891.13 | |||
Sublease cost share | 12.08% |