Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2014 |
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ' |
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures | ' |
9. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Disclosures |
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The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, trade receivables and accounts payable are reasonable estimates of their fair value due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments. The fair values of the credit and loan facilities approximate their carrying value, predominantly due to the variable interest rate nature thereof. Derivative financial instruments are stated at fair values. |
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When the interest rate swap contracts (refer to Note 8) qualify for hedge accounting, the Company recognizes the effective portion of the gain / (loss) on the hedging instruments directly in other comprehensive income / (loss) in the statement of shareholders’ equity, while the ineffective portion, if any, is recognized immediately in current period statement of comprehensive income / (loss). When the interest rate swap contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting, the Company recognizes their fair value changes in current period statement of comprehensive income / (loss). |
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Information on the location and amounts of derivative fair values in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets and derivative gains / (losses) in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss and shareholders’ equity are shown below: |
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Derivative Instruments – Balance Sheet Location |
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| | 31-Dec-13 | 30-Jun-14 |
| Balance Sheet Location | Fair Value | Fair Value |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments | | |
Interest rate swaps | Non-Current Assets – Interest rate swaps | ($87,295) | $- |
Interest rate swaps | Current liabilities – Interest rate swaps | 294,505 | - |
Interest rate swaps | Long-Term Liabilities – Interest rate swaps | 22,683 | - |
| Subtotal | $229,893 | $- |
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Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | | |
Interest rate swaps | Non-Current Assets – Interest rate swaps | $- | ($52,110) |
Interest rate swaps | Current liabilities – Interest rate swaps | 685,960 | 863,451 |
Interest rate swaps | Long-Term Liabilities – Interest rate swaps | 359,433 | 164,539 |
| Subtotal | $1,045,393 | $975,880 |
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Total derivatives | | $1,275,286 | $975,880 |
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Effect of Derivative Instruments designated as hedging instruments |
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Gain / (Loss) Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss) – Effective Portion |
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| | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| | 2013 | 2014 |
Interest rate swaps | | $403,710 | $131,238 |
Total | | $403,710 | $131,238 |
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Location of Gain / (Loss) Transferred from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss) in Statement of Comprehensive Income / (Loss) – Effective Portion |
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| | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| Location | 2013 | 2014 |
Interest rate swaps – Realized Loss | Interest and finance costs | ($154,637) | ($98,656) |
Total | | ($154,637) | ($98,656) |
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There was no ineffective portion of the gain / (loss) on the hedging instruments for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2014. |
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Effect of Derivative Instruments not designated as hedging instruments |
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| | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| Location of Gain / (Loss) Recognized | 2013 | 2014 |
Interest rate swaps – Fair value | Gain / (Loss) on derivatives, net | $508,816 | $69,512 |
Interest rate swaps – Realized Loss | Gain / (Loss) on derivatives, net | -488,690 | -405,175 |
Net gain / (loss) on derivatives | | $20,126 | ($335,663) |
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Financial Instruments and Assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis |
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Interest rate swaps |
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The fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap agreements (refer to Note 8) is determined using a discounted cash flow approach based on market-based LIBOR swap yield rates. LIBOR swap rates are observable at commonly quoted intervals for the full terms of the swaps and therefore are considered Level 2 items in accordance with the fair value hierarchy. |
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The following table summarizes the valuation of the Company’s interest rate swaps as of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2014. |
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Financial Instruments | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | |
31-Dec-13 | 30-Jun-14 | |
Interest rate swaps – asset | ($87,295) | ($52,110) | |
Interest rate swaps – liability | 1,362,581 | 1,027,990 | |
Total | $1,275,286 | $975,880 | |
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Marketable securities – shares of Korea Line Corporation (“KLC”): |
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In April 2014, the Company sold a total of 6,596 KLC shares at an average sale price of $26.50 per share. The total cash received from the sale of these shares amounted to $173,388, net of commissions. A gain from marketable securities, net, of $11,598 was recorded in the second quarter of 2014. |
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Following the sale of the 6,596 KLC shares, the fair value of the remaining 59,300 KLC shares as of June 30, 2014, based on the respective latest publicly available information, was $1,374,313. The corresponding loss on change in the fair value of $80,226 was recognized in other comprehensive income / (loss). |
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| | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| Location of Gain / (Loss) Recognized | 2013 | 2014 |
Marketable securities – Initial measurement | Gain from marketable securities, net | $3,113,306 | $- |
Marketable securities – Realized Gain | Gain from marketable securities, net | - | 11,598 |
Net gain on marketable securities | | $3,113,306 | $11,598 |
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The fair value of the KLC shares is based on quoted prices of KLC share of stock (Korea SE: KS) and is considered to be determined through Level 1 inputs of the fair value hierarchy. |
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The following table summarizes the valuation of the KLC shares as of June 30, 2014. |
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Financial Assets | Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) | |
31-Dec-13 | 30-Jun-14 | |
KLC Shares – Marketable Securities | $1,616,329 | $1,374,313 | |
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Financial Assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis |
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Investment in Box Ships Inc.: |
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During the six months ended June 30, 2014, in accordance with the accounting guidance relating to loss in value of an investment that is other than a temporary decline, the Company recognized an impairment loss on its investment in Box Ships’ common shares. |
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The decline in the fair value of the investment in Box Ships based on the closing price of Box Ships’ common share as of March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014, was considered as other than temporary and therefore an aggregate loss of $5,633,627 was recognized. The respective loss is included in Loss on investment in affiliate in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss for the six months ended June 30, 2014. |
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The fair value of the investment in Box Ships is based on quoted prices of Box Ships share of stock (NYSE: TEU) and is considered to be determined through Level 1 inputs of the fair value hierarchy. |
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The following table summarizes the valuation of the Company’s investment in Box Ships as of June 30, 2014. |
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Financial Assets | Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) | Loss | |
Investment in equity affiliate – Box Ships Inc. | $5,190,625 | $5,633,627 | |
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As of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2014, the Company did not have any assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis, other than the ones discussed above. |