|
| |||||
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| |||||
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| |||||
|
| |||||
|
| |||||
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Financial Statements | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 31, 2007 and 2006 |
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS
We have audited the consolidated balance sheet of Neptune Technologies & Bioressources Inc. as at May 31, 2007 and the consolidated statements of operations, deficit and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at May 31, 2007 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles.
The consolidated financial statements as at May 31, 2006 and for the year then ended were audited by other auditors, who expressed an opinion without reservation on these financial statements in their report dated July 21, 2006.
/s/ KPMG l.l.d.
Chartered Accountants
Montreal, August 10, 2007
Neptune Technologies & Bioressources inc. | |||||||||||
Consolidated Earnings |
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years ended May 31 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 8,126,192 |
| 6,911,725 | |
Cost of sales and operating expenses (excluding amortization |
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
| and stock options related compensation) |
|
|
|
| 6,291,876 |
| 5,778,712 | |||
Stock options related compensation |
|
|
|
|
| 2,829,885 |
| 712,050 | |||
Research and development expenses (Note 6) |
|
|
|
| 387,467 |
| 372,515 | ||||
Financial expenses (Note 7) |
|
|
|
|
| 584,999 |
| 1,019,751 | |||
Amortization (Note 8) |
|
|
|
|
| 569,181 |
| 1,163,806 | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 10,663,408 |
| 9,046,834 |
Loss before the undernoted |
|
|
|
|
| (2,537,216) |
| (2,135,109) | |||
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
| 57,136 |
| 6,226 | |||
Foreign exchange loss |
|
|
|
|
| (197,353) |
| (157,267) | |||
Gain on settlement of debentures (Note 16) |
|
|
|
| - |
| 1,400,000 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
| (2,677,433) |
| (886,150) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per share |
|
|
|
|
| (0.075) |
| (0.029) | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding |
|
|
| 35,510,919 |
| 30,790,786 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Neptune Technologies & Bioressources inc. |
| ||||||||||||
Consolidated deficit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Consolidated contributed surplus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated deficit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Years ended May 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
| (15,237,262) |
| (13,982,437) |
|
|
|
| |||
Net loss |
|
|
|
| (2,677,433) |
| (886,150) |
|
|
|
| ||
Share issue expenses |
|
|
| (360,669) |
| (368,675) |
|
|
|
| |||
Warrants issue expenses (note 17) |
|
|
| (172,869) |
| - |
|
|
|
| |||
Balance, end of year |
|
|
| (18,448,233) |
| (15,237,262) |
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated contributed surplus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Years ended May 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
| 1,172,116 |
| 345,387 |
|
|
|
| |||
Exercised options |
|
|
| (10,274,678) |
| (167,321) |
|
|
|
| |||
Other stock-based compensation (Note 16) |
|
| - |
| 282,000 |
|
|
|
| ||||
Stock-based compensation – employees |
|
| 1,604,397 |
| 260,173 |
|
|
|
| ||||
Stock-based compensation – non-employees |
|
| 1,225,488 |
| 451,877 |
|
|
|
| ||||
Balance, end of year |
|
|
| 2,974,533 |
| 1,172,116 |
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. |
| ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Neptune Technologies & Bioressources inc. |
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Consolidated cash flows |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Years ended May 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
| (2,677,433) |
| (886,150) |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Non-cash items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
| Property, plant and equipment amortization |
|
|
|
| 560,211 |
| 622,875 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
| Intangible assets amortization |
|
|
|
|
| 8,970 |
| 7,845 |
|
|
|
|
| ||
| Other assets amortization |
|
|
|
|
| - |
| 409,197 |
|
|
|
|
| ||
| Deferred financing cost amortization |
|
|
|
| 16,624 |
| 23,735 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
| Property, plant and equipment write-off |
|
|
|
| 12,215 |
| - |
|
|
|
|
| |||
| Capitalized interest in long term debt |
|
|
|
| - |
| 504,319 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
| Deferred financing costs write-off |
|
|
|
|
|
| 20,177 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
| Intangible assets write-off |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 123,889 |
|
|
|
|
| ||
| Stock-based compensation - employees |
|
|
|
| 1,604,397 |
| 260,173 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
| Stock-based compensation - non-employees |
|
|
| 1,225,488 |
| 451,877 |
|
|
|
|
| ||||
| Other stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
| - |
| 282,000 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
| Gain on settlement of debentures |
|
|
|
| - |
| (1,400,000) |
|
|
|
|
| |||
| Non-monetary expense for settlement of expenses |
|
|
|
| 44,000 |
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Changes in working capital items (Note 9) |
|
|
|
| (2,355,171) |
| (459,406) |
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Cash flow from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
| (1,604,699) |
| 4,531 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Addition to property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
| (962,472) |
| (133,767) |
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Addition to intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
| (62,014) |
| (85,477) |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Increase in short term deposits |
|
|
|
|
| (2,600,323) |
| (150,000) |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Decrease in other assets |
|
|
|
|
| 100,000 |
| - |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
| (3,524,809) |
| (369,244) |
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Increase in bank loan |
|
|
|
|
| 170,000 |
| 40,000 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Increase in long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
| 907,500 |
| - |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
| (783,996) |
| (115,913) |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Settlement of debentures |
|
|
|
|
| - |
| 1,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Repayment of debenture |
|
|
|
|
| - |
| (1,350,136) |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Issue of share capital |
|
|
|
|
| 4,500,000 |
| 600,000 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Issue of share capital on exercice of options and warrants |
|
| 480,126 |
| 1,009,200 |
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Share issue expenses |
|
|
|
|
| (360,669) |
| (124,487) |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
| 4,912,961 |
| 1,058,664 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
| (216,547) |
| 693,951 |
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year |
|
|
|
| 875,901 |
| 181,950 |
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year |
|
|
|
| 659,354 |
| 875,901 |
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Neptune Technologies & Bioressources inc. |
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| May 31 |
| May 31 | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ | ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 659,354 |
| 875,901 | |||||
| Short term deposits (3.55%) (3.35% in 2006) |
|
|
|
|
| 2,750,323 |
| 150,000 | |||||||
| Accounts receivable (Note 10) |
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,067,381 |
| 1,484,063 | ||||||
| Tax credits receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 100,858 |
| 109,858 | ||||
| Inventories (Note 11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,115,652 |
| 1,256,573 | ||||
| Prepaid expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 53,039 |
| 137,438 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 8,746,607 |
| 4,013,833 | ||
Property, plant and equipment (Note 12) |
|
|
|
|
|
| 4,310,360 |
| 3,457,394 | |||||||
Intangible assets (Note 13) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 560,620 |
| 507,576 | |||||
Other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 18,385 |
| 135,009 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 13,635,972 |
| 8,113,812 | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
| Bank loan (note 14) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 210,000 |
| 40,000 | ||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
|
| Company controlled by an officer and director (note 5) |
|
|
|
| 46,134 |
| 9,901 | |||||||
|
| Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,432,785 |
| 1,438,214 | |||
| Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 942,969 |
| 742,571 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,631,888 |
| 2,230,686 | ||
Long-term debt (note 15) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,295,312 |
| 2,946,263 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 5,927,200 |
| 5,176,949 | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Capital stock and warrants (Note 17) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 23,182,472 |
| 17,002,009 | ||||||
Contributed surplus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,974,533 |
| 1,172,116 | |||||
Deficit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (18,448,233) |
| (15,237,262) | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 7,708,772 |
| 2,936,863 | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 13,635,972 |
| 8,113,812 | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
On behalf of the Board, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
| /s/ Henri Harland |
|
|
| /s/ André Godin |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
President and CEO | Vice President Administration & Finance |
Neptune Technologies & Bioressources inc. | ||||||||||||||||||||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | ||||||||||||||||||||
May 31, 2007 and 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
1- GOVERNING STATUTES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Neptune Technologies & Bioressources inc (the ''Company'') was incorporated under Part IA of the Companies Act (Québec) on October 9, 1998. |
| |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
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|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
2 - NATURE OF OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
The company focuses on the research, development and commercialization of products derived from marine biomasses for the nutraceutical, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. | ||||||||||||||||||||
The company develops proprietary and potent health ingredients from underexploited marine biomasses, such as krill, with its patented extraction process "Neptune OceanExtract™". The company develops and industrializes its extraction process and markets its marine oil Neptune Krill Oil - NKO™ as well as its protein concentrated Neptune Krill Aquatein - NKA™. Its products are aimed for the nutraceutical, biopharmaceutical, cosmetics and pet food markets. The Company's profitability in the future relies on various factors, such as: achievement of the clinical studies, product regulatory approval and the ability of the Company to commercialize and market its products with success. | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
3 - CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES | ||||||||||||||||||||
Hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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In April 2005, the CICA issued Section 3865 of the CICA Handbook entitled “Hedges”, effective for fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2006. This section establishes standards for when and how hedge accounting may be applied. Hedging is an activity designed to modify an entity’s exposure to one or more risks. Hedge accounting modifies the normal basis for recognizing the gains, losses, revenue and expenses associated with a hedged item or a hedging item in an entity’s income statement. It ensures that counterbalancing gains, losses, revenue and expenses are recognized in the same period. The Company believes that the adoption of this standard will not have a material impact on its operating results or financial position. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Financial Instruments – Recognition and Measurement | ||||||||||||||||||||
In January 2005, the CICA released new Handbook Section 3855, Financial Instruments – Recognition and Measurement, effective for annual and interim periods of the Company beginning on or after June 1, 2007. This new section prescribes when a financial instrument is to be recognized on the balance sheet and at what amount; sometimes using fair value and other times using cost-based measures. It also specifies how financial instrument gains and losses are to be presented and defines financial instruments to include accounts receivable and accounts payable, loans, investments in debt and equity securities, and derivative contracts. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Accounting Changes | ||||||||||||||||||||
In July 2006, the CICA issued changes to the CICA Handbook Section 1506 entitled “Accounting Changes”. The changes to this section particularly affect the following items: an entity would be permitted to change an accounting policy only when it is required by a primary source of Canadian generally accepted accounting (GAAP), or when the change results in a more reliable and relevant presentation in the financial statements; changes in accounting policy should be applied retroactively, except in cases where specific transitional provisions in a primary source of principles GAAP permit otherwise or where application to comparative information is impractical (the standard provides specific guidance as to what is considered impractical); expanded disclosures about the effects of changes in accounting policy, estimates and errors to the financial statements; disclosure of new primary sources of GAAP that have been issued but have not yet come into effect and have not yet been adopted by the entity. Changes to this section are effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2007 and will be adopted by the Company as of that date. | ||||||||||||||||||||
Emerging Issues Committee 156: Accounting by a Vendor for Consideration Given to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendor's Products) | ||||||||||||||||||||
On March 1, 2006, the Company adopted the Abstract of Issue Discussed, Emerging Issues Committee 156, Accounting by a Vendor for Consideration Given to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendor's Products) (EIC-156), which was published by the Canadian Institute for Chartered Accountants (CICA) in September 2005. EIC-156 discusses cash considerations, including a sales incentive, offered by a vendor to a customer. This consideration is assumed to represent a reduction in the sale price of the vendor's products and, consequently, should be classified as a reduction in sales in the vendor's income statement. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Before adopting EIC-156, the Company accounted for the sales incentives given to a customer as the "cost of sales and operating expenses" in the earnings statement. EIC-156 was retroactively applied, which resulted in a decrease in "sales" and in the "cost of sales and operating expenses" of $379,736 in 2006. The application of EIC-156 therefore results in a reclassification and this change did not affect the net loss. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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4 - ACCOUNTING POLICIES | ||||||||||||||||||||
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The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). |
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Principles of consolidation | ||||||||||||||||||||
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its subsidiary, 9113-0310 Québec inc. and Neptune Technologies & Bioressources USA Inc. Those subsidiaries have been inactive since their inception. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. |
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Use of estimates | ||||||||||||||||||||
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the recorded amount of assets and liabilities and the reported amount of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the recorded amounts of income and expenses during the year. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates include the length of the useful lives of assets to calculate their depreciation or amortization and their net recoverable amount, evaluation of research tax credit receivable, evaluating the likelihood of recoverability of future income taxes. Consequently, actual results could differ from those estimates. |
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Revenue recognition | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from operations are recognized when the following conditions are met: goods are shipped, the significant risks and advantages related to ownership are transferred, the consideration is fixed or determinable and collection is reasonably assured. |
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Interest income on investments is recognized according to the number of days such investments are held. |
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Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents include short term investments readily available with maturity of less then three months for which the cost approximates market value. |
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Inventories | ||||||||||||||||||||
Raw materials are valued at the lower of cost and replacement cost, cost being determined by the average cost method. Finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value; cost is determined by cost per project including direct and indirect cost related to production. Each project corresponds to one month of production. |
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Turnover of the Company's principal product, Neptune Krill Oil ("NKOTM") is such that no provision for obsolescence is required. However, on a quaterly basis, a review is performed for all products. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Tax credits |
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Tax credits are accounted for using the cost reduction method. Under this method, tax credits related to eligible expenses are accounted for as a reduction of related costs in the year during which the expenses are incurred as long as there is reasonable assurance of their realization. |
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Property, plant and equipment |
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Property and equipment are recorded at cost less related tax credit and amortized over their estimated useful lives according to the following methods and annual rates: |
Assets acquired under capital leases are carried at cost, being the present value of the minimum lease payments after deduction of executory costs. Amortization of property, plant and equipment and assets acquired under capital leases are calculated over their estimated useful lives using the following methods and rates:
Property, plant and equipment | Methods | Rates-period |
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Building | Straight-line | 40 yrs |
Furniture and fixtures | Diminishing balance | 20% |
Office equipment | Diminishing balance | 30% |
Processing equipment | Straight-line | 10 yrs |
Laboratory equipment | Straight-line | 5 yrs |
Computer equipment | Straight-line | 3 yrs & a third |
Software | Straight-line | 2 yrs |
Leasehold improvements | Straight-line | Lease term |
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Research and development expenses |
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Research expenses are charged to income in the year of expenditure less related tax credits. Development costs net of related tax credits are charged to income as incurred unless a development project meets generally accepted accounting criteria for deferral and amortization. The Company has not deferred any such development costs in 2007 and 2006. | ||||||||||||||
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Intangible assets |
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Intangible assets consist of patents, trademarks and intellectual property rights which consist of fees paid to license technology or to acquire patents. The patent costs include legal fees to obtain patents and patent application fees. | ||||||||||||||
Patents are recorded at cost and amortized according to the straight-line method over their remaining expected life over a maximum period of 20 years. | ||||||||||||||
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Trademarks are recorded at cost and are not amortized since the Company considers they have an indefinite life given they can be renewed at low costs. |
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Impairment of long-lived assets |
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Long-lived assets are assessed for potential impairment when there is evidence that events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recovered. The carrying amount is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. Any required impairments loss is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of a long-lived asset exceeds its fair value and is recorded as a reduction in the carrying value of the related asset and a charge of operating results. | ||||||||||||||
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Foreign currency translation |
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Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Canadian dollars at the year-end exchange rate, non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the historical exchange rate, and revenue and expense items are translated in Canadian dollars at rates of exchange in effect at the related transaction dates. Exchange gains and losses arising from these transactions are included in income during the year. | ||||||||||||||
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Foreign currency contracts |
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The Company enters into foreign currency contracts to protect itself against exchange rate fluctuations. The Company does not use hedge accounting; accordingly, the foreign currency contracts are recognized at fair value on the balance sheet and changes in fair value are recognized in earnings for the year. As of May 31, 2007, there was no foreign currency contracts. | ||||||||||||||
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Share issue expenses |
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Share issue expenses are accounted for as an increase in the deficit. |
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Loss per share |
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Loss per common share is calculated on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. The Company uses the treasury stock method to determine the dilutive effect of options and warrants. | ||||||||||||||
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The convertible debentures, warrants and stock options described in Notes 16 and 17 were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share in 2007 and 2006 because the Company sustained losses and their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. | ||||||||||||||
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Stock-based compensation |
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The Company offers stock-based compensation plans, which are described in Note 17. The Company accounts for stock options granted to employees and non-employees based on fair value as an expense when the options are vested for employees and when services are provided for non-employees. Any counterpart received at the exercice of options is accounted for as a credit to capital stock. | ||||||||||||||
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Income taxes |
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The Company follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, future income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using substantively enacted tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect in the periods in which the future tax assets or liabilities are expected to be realized or settled. A valuation allowance is provided to the extent that it is more likely than not that future income tax assets will not be realized. | ||||||||||||||
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5 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
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The Company entered into an agreement with a shareholder, (a company controlled by an officer and director), as of June 1, 2002, calling for royalties to be paid in semi-annual instalments equal to 1% of net annual sales, for an unlimited period. The amount paid cannot exceed net earnings before interest, taxes and amortization. For the current year, total royalties amount to $81,206 ($69,445 in 2006). As at May 31, 2007, the balance due to this shareholder under this agreement amounts to $46,134 ($9,901 in 2006). This amount is shown on the balance sheet under accounts payable and accrued liabilities. | ||||||||||||||
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These transactions occurred in the normal course of operations and are measured at the exchange amount, which is the amount of consideration determined and accepted by the parties involved. | ||||||||||||||
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6 - INFORMATION REGARDING RESEARCH PROJECTS IN PROGRESS |
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The Company has a worldwide operating license, including an option to purchase intellectual property, for an extraction process allowing it to extract oil from krill and other marine and aquatic biomass rich in ingredients with various beneficial biological properties. | ||||||||||||||
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In 2007, the Company participated in joint clinical research projects with strategic partners in the OTC (over the counter), pharmaceutical and food industry. The Company also participates in further clinical research funded solely by the Company on: | ||||||||||||||
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1. Evaluation of the bioavailability and steady state assessment of EPA and DHA of Neptune Krill Oil and Neptune Phospholipid Concentrates | ||||||||||||||
2. Evaluation of the bioavailability and steady state assessment of EPA and DHA of Neptune Krill Oil and Neptune Phospholipid Concentrates as compared to pharmaceutical grade fish oil and EPA & DHA esters. | ||||||||||||||
3. Evaluation of the effects of Neptune Krill Oil and Neptune Phospholipid Concentrates on adulta diagnosed with Mild Cognitive Impairment | ||||||||||||||
4. Evaluation of the effects of Neptune Krill Oil and Neptune Phospholipid Concentrates on Cognitive Function of adults diagnosed with Alzheimer's Disease (NINCDS-ADRDA) | ||||||||||||||
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In 2006, the Company participated in several joint research projects with the following institutions and companies: | ||||||||||||||
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1. Hypertension and Vascular Biology Institute, Vanderbilt University, Saint Thomas Hospital and Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA (in cooperation with Designs for Health and American River Nutrition Inc.) | ||||||||||||||
2. The Heart Research Institute and the HRI Nutraceutical and Functional Food Research Facility, Sydney, Australia |
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3. International Association of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Leslie Rouder, LCSW P.A. ADD Coach Therapist @ ADDadults.net, Miami Shores, Florida , USA | ||||||||||||||
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The Company also carried out medical research and projects included in the applied research portfolio relating to the following: cardiovascular and neuro-degenerative diseases, and rheumatoid arthritis. | ||||||||||||||
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The costs encountered for research and development projects in process are: | ||||||||||||||
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| 2007 |
| 2006 |
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| $ |
| $ |
Salaries and employee benefits |
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| 447,783 |
| 452,691 |
Subcontracting |
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| 39,284 |
| 41,058 |
General and study expenses |
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| 8,050 |
| 3,725 |
Travel and entertainment expenses |
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| 19,915 |
| 199 |
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| 515,032 |
| 497,673 |
Tax credits |
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| (127,565) |
| (125,158) |
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| 387,467 |
| 372,515 |
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Research tax credits recorded by the company must be reviewed and approved by the tax authorities; accordingly, amounts granted may differ from those recorded. | ||||||||||||||
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7 - FINANCIAL EXPENSES |
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| 2007 |
| 2006 |
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| $ |
| $ |
Bank charges and contracts |
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| 39,464 |
| 59,042 |
Interest - - short-term loan |
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| 6,752 |
| 12,312 |
Interest - - long-term debt |
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| 522,159 |
| 429,266 |
Interest - - liability component of convertible debentures |
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| - |
| 475,219 | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
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| 16,624 |
| 23,735 |
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| 584,999 |
| 999,574 |
Write-off of deferred financing fees |
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| - |
| 20,177 |
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| 584,999 |
| 1,019,751 |
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8 - INFORMATION INCLUDED IN THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS | ||||||||||||||
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| 2007 |
| 2006 |
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| $ |
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Amortization |
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Property, plant and equipment |
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| 560,211 |
| 622,875 |
Intangible assets |
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| 8,970 |
| 7,845 |
Other assets |
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| - |
| 409,197 |
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| 569,181 |
| 1,039,917 |
Write-off of intangible assets |
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| - |
| 123,889 |
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| 569,181 |
| 1,163,806 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 - INFORMATION INCLUDED IN THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a) Net changes in working capital items are detailed as follows: | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
Trade accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (1,583,318) |
| (329,684) |
Research tax credits receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 9,000 |
| (48,660) |
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (859,079) |
| (442,931) |
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 84,399 |
| (15,807) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (6,173) |
| 377,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (2,355,171) |
| (459,406) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Non cash transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,007 |
| 2,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
Acquired property, plant and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
| 36,977 |
| - | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment acquired by way of capital leases |
|
|
|
| 26,193 |
| 64,950 | |||||||
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment financed by a balance of sale |
|
|
|
| 399,750 |
| - | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid for operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 528,911 |
| 410,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
Trade accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,943,034 |
| 1,354,123 |
Sales taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 49,051 |
| 88,524 |
Accrued interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
| 2,034 |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 75,296 |
| 39,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,067,381 |
| 1,484,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 - INVENTORIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
Raw materials |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 767,559 |
| 837,093 |
Finished goods |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,348,093 |
| 419,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,115,652 |
| 1,256,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cost |
| amortization |
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
| $ |
Land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 40,540 |
|
|
| 40,540 |
Furniture and fixtures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 108,832 |
| 72,872 |
| 35,960 |
Office equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 66,659 |
| 53,769 |
| 12,890 |
Processing equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,740,927 |
| 1,449,278 |
| 2,291,649 |
Laboratory equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 479,589 |
| 276,934 |
| 202,655 |
Computer equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 84,220 |
| 73,230 |
| 10,990 |
Plant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,960,212 |
| 337,103 |
| 1,623,109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 6,480,979 |
| 2,263,186 |
| 4,217,793 |
Assets under capital leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Processing equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 48,560 |
| 12,851 |
| 35,709 |
Laboratory equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 53,460 |
| 42,768 |
| 10,692 |
Office equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 38,236 |
| 12,262 |
| 25,974 |
Computer equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 41,597 |
| 21,405 |
| 20,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 6,662,832 |
| 2,352,472 |
| 4,310,360 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cost |
| amortization |
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
| $ |
Furniture and fixtures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 98,230 |
| 63,551 |
| 34,679 |
Office equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 66,659 |
| 48,245 |
| 18,414 |
Processing equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,732,874 |
| 1,075,185 |
| 2,657,689 |
Laboratory equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 236,917 |
| 135,110 |
| 101,807 |
Computer equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 75,560 |
| 66,859 |
| 8,701 |
Software |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,350 |
| 2,350 |
| - |
Leasehold improvements - head office |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 52,149 |
| 39,934 |
| 12,215 |
Leasehold improvements - processing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 746,001 |
| 278,509 |
| 467,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 5,010,740 |
| 1,709,743 |
| 3,300,997 |
Assets under capital leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Processing equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 29,960 |
| 7,995 |
| 21,965 |
Laboratory equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 173,460 |
| 95,528 |
| 77,932 |
Office equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 34,084 |
| 6,201 |
| 27,883 |
Computer equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 38,156 |
| 9,539 |
| 28,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 5,286,400 |
| 1,829,006 |
| 3,457,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cost |
| amortization |
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
| $ |
Amortized intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 505,404 |
| 20,098 |
| 485,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 75,314 |
| - |
| 75,314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 580,718 |
| 20,098 |
| 560,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cost |
| amortization |
| Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
| $ |
Amortized intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 448,264 |
| 11,878 |
| 436,386 |
Licences |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 7,500 |
| 2,250 |
| 5,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 455,764 |
| 14,128 |
| 441,636 |
Unamortized intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 65,940 |
| - |
| 65,940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 521,704 |
| 14,128 |
| 507,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 - BANK LOAN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has an authorized operating line of credit for $500,000 and a discounted receivables facility for $500,000 at the prime rate plus 2.10% (8.10% as at May 31, 2007). With regard to the discounted receivables facility, an additional commission of 0.25% on the related receivable is payable. The bank loan is guaranteed by a first ranking movable hypothec on the universality of accounts receivable, tax credits receivable and inventories for an amount of $1,000,000. The bank loan is subject to certain covenants requiring the Company to maintain ratios. | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 - LONG-TERM DEBT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
Mortgage loan, $1,200,000 par value, secured by processing and laboratory equipment having an amortized cost of $2,494,304 in 2007, prime rate plus 6.75% (6.25% in 2005) (14.75% as at May 31, 2007 and 2006), payable in monthly capital instalments of $26,650, with a moratorium on instalments until August 2006, maturing in February 2010 |
|
|
| 880,150 |
| 1,120,000 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage loan, $980,000 par value less the net value of series "E" warrants, secured by the universality of property, weekly variable interest rate determined by the lender plus 5% (effective rate 13.55% as at May 31, 2007, 13,06% as at May 31, 2006), payable in 60 monthly capital instalments of $16,333 with a moratorium on instalments until August 2006, maturing in September 2011 |
|
|
| 818,298 |
| 957,713 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage loan, $1,500,000 par value less the net value of the issued shares, secured by the universality of property, weekly variable interest rate determined by the lender plus 3% (2.25% in 2005) (effective rate 11,92% as at May 31, 2007, 11,59% as at May 31, 2006), payable in 60 monthly capital instalments of $25,000 with a moratorium until August 2006, maturing in September 2011 |
|
|
| 1,238,006 |
| 1,443,923 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage loan, $855,000 par value, payable in 15 years, secured by the plant, fixed interest rate of 7.70% (on 10 yrs), payable in the first 10 years in monthly instalments of $8,058. Balance to be renegociated in 10 yrs. |
|
|
| 836,813 |
| - | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secondary mortgage loan, $399,750 par value, secured by the plant, fixed interest rate of 10,25%, payable in 60 monthly capital instalments of $8 501. Mortgage loan representing the balance of sale, financed by the seller, for the acquisition of the plant for $ 1,254,750. |
|
|
| 357,265 |
| - | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured loan, without interest, matured |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
| 70,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations under capital leases, interest rates varying from 0.00% to 15.46%, payable in monthly instalments of $2,261 ($7,235 in 2006), maturing at different dates until October 2010. |
|
|
| 55,249 |
| 97,198 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Refundable contribution obtained from a Federal subsidy program available for small and medium enterprises, without pledge or interest, payable in 8 consecutive biannual instalments 2 years after the project ends. |
|
|
| 52,500 |
| - | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 4,238,281 |
| 3,688,834 |
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 942,969 |
| 742,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,295,312 |
| 2,946,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under these mortgage loans, the company is required to maintain certain financial ratios. Those ratios were respected as at May 31, 2007. | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The instalments on long-term debt during the next five years are detailed as follows: | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| under capital |
| Other long- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| leases |
| term loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 27,132 |
| 917,756 | |
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 19,221 |
| 927,844 | |
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 9,826 |
| 872,623 | |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,036 |
| 644,053 | |
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,368 |
| 163,345 | |
Total minimum lease payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 60,583 |
|
|
Interest expense included in minimum lease payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 5,334 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 55,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 - GAIN ON SETTLEMENT OF DEBENTURES AND OTHER STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On January 20, 2006, the Company converted debentures having a par value of $2,195,342 and $1,261,780, respectively, into 3,350,000 common shares of a value of $1.03 per share. Furthermore, the capitalized interests for the two debentures, totalling $824,390, were converted into 450,000 common shares at a value of $0.94. An amount of $400,000 for non-reimbursed interests was recognized as a gain on the settlement of debentures. Also, as part of this transaction, the Company has agreed to find a buyer for the shares converted in exchange for $1,000,000 in cash. This amount was also recognized as a gain on the settlement of debentures. Transaction costs totalled $368,375, of which $244,188 was settled with an issuance of 244,188 common shares. | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition and as part of this transaction, two managers received from the lender for services rendered to the latter 300,000 common shares of the Company valued at $0.94 per share. The Company recorded a compensation expense of $282,000 and credited contributed surplus of such amount. | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
17 - CAPITAL STOCK AND WARRANTS | ||||||||||||||
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|
Authorized |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unlimited number of shares without par value | ||||||||||||||
Common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred shares, issuable in series, rights, privileges and restrictions determined at time of issuance | ||||||||||||||
Series "A" preferred shares, non-voting, non-participating, fixed, preferential and non-cumulative dividend of 5% of paid-up capital, exchangeable at the holder's option under certain conditions into common shares. | ||||||||||||||
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|
| ||||||||||||
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|
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| 2007 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
Issued and fully paid |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,729,547 common shares (34,292,290 in 2006) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 23,119,647 |
| 17,002,009 | ||||
31,618 warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 62,825 |
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 23,182,472 |
| 17,002,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
| Number of |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| shares |
| Consideration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
Common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as at May 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 21,947,244 |
| 10,285,899 |
Issued for cash (and exercised options) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,275,922 |
| 315,092 | ||||
Issued as settlement of accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 371,639 |
| 55,746 | ||||
Balance as at May 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 25,594,805 |
| 10,656,737 |
Issued following the conversion of debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,800,000 |
| 3,881,512 | |||||
Issued for cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 600,000 |
| 600,000 |
Issued as settlement of expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 288,188 |
| 288,188 |
Issued following the exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
| 733,375 |
| 416,499 | |||||
Issued following the exercise of warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,275,922 |
| 1,159,073 | ||||
Balance as at May 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 34,292,290 |
| 17,002,009 |
Issued following private placement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,500,000 |
| 4,500,000 |
Issued following the exercise options | 881,825 | 1,313,757 | ||||||||||||
Issued following the exercise of warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 55,382 |
| 303,881 |
Balance as at May 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 36,729,547 |
| 23,119,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2007, the Company issued 87,000 warrants at an exercise price of $3.50 as part of the commission to the broker in connection wisht a $4,500,000 financing agreement.The warrants were valued at $172,869 according to the Black & Scholes model. The Company estimated the warrants’ value using the following assumptions: | ||||||||||||||
i. No dividend |
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|
|
ii. Risk-free interest rate of 3,93 % |
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|
|
iii. Expected life of 2 years |
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|
|
iv. Expected volatility of 118,56 % |
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During the last quarter, 55,382 warrants were exercised. The proceeds from the exercise of $193,837 and the value of warrants of $110,044 are presented as an increase in the common stocks. | ||||||||||||||
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|
|
18 - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN | ||||||||||||||
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The Company has initiated a stock-based compensation plan for administrators, officers, employees and consultants. The plan provides for the granting of common share options. The purchase price of the shares covered by the stock options granted under the plan is the closing price of the common shares listed on the TSX Venture Exchange on the eve of the grant. Under this plan as of May 31, 2006, 4,350,000 common shares have been reserved for issuance; on November 24th, 2007, the Company’s shareholders approved in majority the increase to 6,850,000 of the number of shares reserved for stock-option issuance. The terms and conditions for acquiring and exercising options are set by the Board of Directors, as is the term of the options which, however, cannot be more than five years or any other shorter period as specified by the Board of Directors, according to the regulations of the plan. The total number of shares issued to a single person cannot exceed 5% of the Company's total issued and outstanding common shares, with the maximum being 2% for each consultant. | ||||||||||||||
Every stock-options issuance in the stock-option plan should expect conditions no less restrictive than a minimal vesting period of 18 months, with the vesting rights acquisition gradual and equal, at least on a quarterly basis. | ||||||||||||||
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|
|
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|
|
Activities within the plan are detailed as follows: | ||||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
|
|
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Weighted |
|
|
| Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| average |
|
|
| average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Number of |
| exercise |
| Number of |
| exercise |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| options |
| price |
| options |
| price |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
|
| $ |
Options outstanding, beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,703,875 |
| 0.45 |
| 2,926,000 |
| 0.25 |
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,597,500 |
| 4.89 |
| 2,796,000 |
| 0.53 |
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (881,875) |
| 0.32 |
| (733,375) |
| 0.26 |
Cancelled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (449,500) |
| 2.84 |
| (1,284,750) |
| 0.27 |
Options outstanding, end of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 4,970,000 |
| 2.58 |
| 3,703,875 |
| 0.45 |
Exercisable options as at May 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,618,375 |
| 0.84 |
| 843,042 |
| 0.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Options outstanding |
| Exercisable options | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Weighted |
|
|
| Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Weighted |
| remaining |
| Number |
| of options |
| Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
| average |
| contractual |
| of options |
| exercisable |
| average |
Range of |
|
|
|
|
| exercise |
| life |
| outstanding |
|
|
| exercise |
exercise prices |
|
|
|
|
| price |
| outstanding |
|
|
|
|
| price |
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| (Years) |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
0,25 |
|
|
|
|
| 0.25 |
| 2,57 |
| 1,925,750 |
| 954,750 |
| 0.25 |
0,75 to 1,00 |
|
|
|
|
| 0.99 |
| 3,64 |
| 467,000 |
| 231,000 |
| 0.99 |
1,15 to 1,75 |
|
|
|
|
| 1.30 |
| 2,11 |
| 286,000 |
| 180,000 |
| 1.15 |
2,60 to 3,00 |
|
|
|
|
| 2,63 |
| 4,03 |
| 961,250 |
| 232,625 |
| 2.62 |
3,50 |
|
|
|
|
| 3,50 |
| 4,38 |
| 40,000 |
| 20,000 |
| 3.50 |
4,25 |
|
|
|
|
| 4,25 |
| 4,62 |
| 20,000 |
|
|
|
|
5,75 |
|
|
|
|
| 5,75 |
| 4,73 |
| 350,000 |
|
|
|
|
7,25 |
|
|
|
|
| 7,25 |
| 4,92 |
| 920,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 4,970,000 |
| 1,618,375 |
| 0.84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of the options granted has been estimated according to the Black-Scholes option pricing model and based on the weighted average of the following assumptions for options granted during the year. | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
|
|
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Employees |
| Non-employees |
| Employees |
| Non-employees |
i. Dividend |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
ii. Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 4,18 % |
| 4,05 % |
| 3,41 % |
| 4,14 % |
iii. Estimated/contractual life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,26 years |
| 2 years |
| 4,17 years |
| 3,6 years |
iv. Expected volatility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 107% |
| 112% |
| 118 % |
| 117 % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of the weighted average of the options granted to employees during the year is $2,97 ($0,34 in 2006) and to non-employees is $1,91 ($2,01 in 2006). | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
19 - INCOME TAXES |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The income tax allowance differs from the amount that would have been calculated by applying the combined Canadian statutory income tax rate (federal and provincial: 32,02% in 2007 and 31,44% in 2006) as follows: | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
Income tax at the combined Canadian statutory rate (federal and provincial) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (857,314) |
| (278,605) | ||
Increase (decrease) resulting from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in income tax rates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 56,670 |
| (299,655) |
Unrecognized deductible temporary differences for the year |
|
|
|
|
|
| (145,201) |
| 231,089 | |||||
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 906,129 |
| 312,529 |
Non-deductible items and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 39,716 |
| 34,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net future income tax assets of approximately 4,589,000 ($4,563,000 as at May 31, 2006) have not been reflected in these financial statements. These assets result primarily from unused non-capital losses and tax deductions resulting from expenses, which are recognized for accounting purposes but not deducted for tax purposes. These future income tax assets are available to reduce current income taxes in future years and are summarized as follows: |
|
| ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2007 |
| 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
Net future income tax assets resulting from the following: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Tax losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,593,000 |
| 3,050,000 |
Research and development expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,091,000 |
| 813,000 |
Excess of the carrying amount of assets over their tax basis |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 905,000 |
| 700,000 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 4,589,000 |
| 4,563,000 |
Valuation allowance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (4,589,000) |
| (4,563,000) |
Net future income tax assets recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at May 31, 2007, the Company has losses for tax purposes, which are available to reduce future years taxable income until the following expiry dates: | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Federal |
| Provincial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| $ |
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,345,762 |
| 1,312,300 |
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3,598,699 |
| 3,573,912 |
2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,644,475 |
| 2,606,465 |
2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 844,900 |
| 831,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 8,433,836 |
| 8,323,833 |
Research and development expenses which can be carried forward indefinitely |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,836,472 |
| 4,637,384 | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 11,270,308 |
| 12,961,217 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of May 31, 2007, the Company also has investment tax credits that have not been recognized. The expiration dates are as follows: | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Federal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,000 |
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 156,500 |
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 217,000 |
2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 75,000 |
2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 53,500 |
2026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 91,000 |
2027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 145,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 739,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit risk |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company grants credit to its customers in the normal course of business. On an on-going basis, it performs credit evaluations of its customers and maintains bad debt allowance provisions for potential losses. Two customers (three customers in 2006) represent 59% (60% in 2006) of total trade accounts included in trade accounts receivable. | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange risk |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company is exposed to exchange risk as a result of accounts receivable and accounts payable stated in Euros and U.S. dollars. As at May 31, 2007, assets stated in Euros totalled €216,211 (€206,301 in 2006) and in U.S. dollars totalled US$2,154,579 (US$751,916 in 2006) and accounts payable stated in U.S. dollars totalled US$52,403 (US$266,841 in 2006). | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
About 62% of the company’s revenues are in U.S. dollars. A small amount of the sales is in a foreign currency. There is a risk of fluctuation in the value of the Canadian dollar in relation with the U.S. dollar. During the last fiscal year, the Company did not use any financial instruments to reduce its exposition to the risk of fluctuation. Fluctuations related to exchange rates could cause unforeseen fluctuations in the Company’s operating results. | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of financial instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The carrying amount of the company's short-term financial instruments approximates their fair value given that they will mature shortly. The term deposits, subscribed from a Canadian financial institution having a high credit rating, matures on November 30, 2007. | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of mortgage loans at variable interest rate are | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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The fair value of secured loans, unsecured and obligations under capital leases is determined by discounting future cash flows using rates that the company can use for loans with similar terms, conditions and maturity dates. The fair value approximates to the carrying amount. The refundable contribution obtained under a Federal grand program is interest free. The fair value is not determined as equivalent market terms and conditions are not readily identifiable. | ||||||||||||||
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21 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | ||||||||||||||
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The Company has entered into a licensing agreement, which calls for semi-annual payments of royalties based on the net realized sales of licensed products for the term of the patents, according to the following conditions: | ||||||||||||||
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To a Canadian university as of June 1, 2002 * |
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| 5,000 | |||||
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To a company controlled by an officer and director as of June 1, 2002 |
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* The Company has a $275,000 purchase option relating to the intellectual property currently held by this Canadian university. | ||||||||||||||
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On August 18, 2004, the Company notified the Canadian university of its intention to exercise its $275,000 purchase option relating to the intellectual property. As per the licensing agreement reached between the Canadian university and the Company, the terms of payment are as follows: $100,000 on the transfer date of the intellectual property, $50,000 on the first anniversary date of the transfer, $50,000 on the second anniversary and $75,000 on the third anniversary. | ||||||||||||||
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On August 23, 2004, university researchers filed an injunction against the Company and the Canadian university demanding cancellation of the purchase option of the intellectual property granted to the Company by the Canadian university. | ||||||||||||||
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In May 2007, the court released an unfavourable judgement against the Canadian university and the Company. However, the Company believes that the prejudice, if any, should be attributable to the university due to its commitment to the Company, that the royalties paid to the researcher were correctly calculated and that the current amount due, if any, is insignificant. | ||||||||||||||
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Furthermore, the Company believes that the licence does not incur payment of the royalty on the protein concentration and that a contrary decision could generate a royalty payable of an insignificant amount due to the low level of sales generated with that ingredient. | ||||||||||||||
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The Company's directors are of the opinion that this injunction is unfounded and the $275,000 is therefore presented as a commitment. The Company voluntarily paid $200,000 ($150,000 in 2006) to a third party, which is reserved for the payment of the purchase option for intellectual property. | ||||||||||||||
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The Company has entered into long-term lease agreements expiring in December 2013, which call for payments of $569,907 for the rental of premises. Minimum lease payments for the next years are $85,359 in 2008 and 2009, $86,156 in 2010 and 2011 and $87,256 in 2012. | ||||||||||||||
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In addition, in the normal course of business, the Company has signed agreements with various partners and suppliers relating to the execution of research projects to produce and market certain products. The Company has reserved certain rights relating to these projects. | ||||||||||||||
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22 - SEGMENT DISCLOSURES |
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Descriptive information on the Company's reportable segments | ||||||||||||||
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The Company has only one reportable operating segment: processing and commercializing products derived from marine biomasses. | ||||||||||||||
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Geographic information |
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All the Company's assets are located in Canada. | ||||||||||||||
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The Company sales are attributed to the following countries based on the customer's country of residency: | ||||||||||||||
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| 2007 |
| 2006 |
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| $ |
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Canada |
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| 1,338,907 |
| 1,471,904 | |||
United States |
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| 5,008,041 |
| 4,203,195 | |||
Europe |
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| 1,563,097 |
| 519,068 | |||
Asia |
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| 216,147 |
| 717,558 | |||
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| 8,126,192 |
| 6,911,725 | |
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Information about major customers | ||||||||||||||
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The Company realized sales to three customers in 2007 amounting to $3,353,373 and to two customers in 2006 amounting to $1,723,649. | ||||||||||||||
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23 - CORRESPONDING CONSOILDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | ||||||||||||||
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