Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2014 |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ' |
Basis of Presentation | ' |
Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, NanoString Technologies International, Inc., NanoString Technologies Asia Pacific Limited, NanoString Technologies Singapore Pte. Limited, NanoString Technologies Europe Limited, NanoString Technologies Germany GmbH and NanoString Technologies SAS. The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2013 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for unaudited condensed consolidated financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial position and results of its operations, as of and for the periods presented. |
Unless indicated otherwise, all amounts presented in financial tables are presented in thousands, except for per share and par value amounts. |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The results of the Company’s operations for the three month period ended March 31, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year or for any other period. |
Revenue Recognition | ' |
Revenue Recognition |
The Company recognizes revenue when (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, (3) the price to the customer is fixed or determinable and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. The Company generates revenue from the sale of products and services. The Company’s products consist of its proprietary nCounter Analysis System and related consumables. Services consist of extended warranties and service fees for assay processing. A delivered product or service is considered to be a separate unit of accounting when it has value to the customer on a stand-alone basis. Products or services have value on a stand-alone basis if they are sold separately by any vendor or the customer could resell the delivered product. |
Systems product revenue is recognized upon installation and calibration in geographic regions where such services are only available from the Company’s specialized technicians. In these regions, systems and related installation and calibration are considered to be one unit of accounting, as systems are required to be professionally installed and calibrated before use. In certain geographic regions, installation and calibration services are available from other vendors, and in such regions they are considered separate revenue elements. For systems sold for use primarily to run Prosigna assays, training must be provided prior to system revenue recognition. Consumables are considered to be separate units of accounting as they are sold separately. Consumables product revenue is recognized upon shipment. |
Service revenue is recognized when earned, which is generally upon the rendering of the related services. Service agreements and service fees for assay processing are each considered separate units of accounting as they are sold separately. The Company offers service agreements on its nCounter Analysis System for periods ranging from 12 to 36 months after the end of the standard 12-month warranty period. Service agreements are generally separately priced. Revenue from service agreements is deferred and recognized in income on a straight-line basis over the service period. |
For arrangements with multiple deliverables, the Company allocates the agreement consideration at the inception of the agreement to the deliverables based upon their relative selling prices. To date, selling prices have been established by reference to vendor specific objective evidence based on stand-alone sales transactions for each deliverable. Vendor specific objective evidence is considered to have been established when a substantial majority of individual sales transactions within the previous 12 month period fall within a reasonably narrow range, which the Company has defined to be plus or minus 15% of the median sales price of actual stand-alone sales transactions. The Company uses its best estimate of selling price for individual deliverables when vendor specific objective evidence or third-party evidence is unavailable. Allocated revenue is only recognized for each deliverable when the revenue recognition criteria have been met. |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements | ' |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
As an “emerging growth company,” the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act allows the Company to delay adoption of new or revised accounting pronouncements applicable to public companies until such pronouncements are made applicable to private companies. |
The Company has reviewed recent accounting pronouncements and concluded that they are either not applicable to the business, or that no material effect is expected on the condensed consolidated financial statements as a result of future adoption. |
Net Loss Per Share | ' |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders per share is computed by dividing the net loss allocable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Outstanding stock options and warrants have not been included in the calculation of the diluted net loss attributable to common stockholders per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive. Accordingly, the numerator and the denominator used in computing both basic and diluted net loss per share for each period are the same. |
Fair Value Measurements | ' |
The Company establishes the fair value of its assets and liabilities using the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a financial liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. A fair value hierarchy is used to measure fair value. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows: |
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Level 1 | | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Level 2 | | Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Level 3 | | Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs and significant value drivers are unobservable. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The recorded amounts of certain financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate fair value due to their relatively short-term maturities. The recorded amount of the Company’s long-term debt approximates fair value because the related interest rates approximate rates currently available to the Company. |
The Company’s available-for-sale securities by level within the fair value hierarchy were as follows (in thousands): |
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As of March 31, 2014 | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Money market fund | | $ | 28,567 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 28,567 | |
Short-term investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government-related debt securities | | | — | | | | 1,551 | | | | — | | | | 1,551 | |
Corporate debt securities | | | — | | | | 55,286 | | | | — | | | | 55,286 | |
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Total | | $ | 28,567 | | | $ | 56,837 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 85,404 | |
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As of December 31, 2013 | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Money market fund | | $ | 8,454 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 8,454 | |
Short-term investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government-related debt securities | | | — | | | | 1,566 | | | | — | | | | 1,566 | |
Corporate debt securities | | | — | | | | 31,149 | | | | — | | | | 31,149 | |
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Total | | $ | 8,454 | | | $ | 32,715 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 41,169 | |
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