Convertible Debentures | 9 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 |
Convertible Debentures [Abstract] | |
CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES | NOTE 3 – CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES |
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The following table sets forth activity associated with the convertible debentures: |
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| | March 31, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
| | (unaudited) | |
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Convertible debenture issued November 4, 2008 | | $ | 500,000 | | | $ | 1,500,000 | |
Convertible debenture issued February 6, 2014 | | | 400,000 | | | | 400,000 | |
Convertible debenture issued September 18, 2014 | | | 500,050 | | | | - | |
Convertible debenture issued November 25, 2014 | | | 200,000 | | | | - | |
| | | 1,600,050 | | | | 1,900,000 | |
Less: unamortized discount | | | - | | | | 75,683 | |
Less: amount converted to shares | | | 1,475,000 | | | | 1,000,000 | |
| | | 125,050 | | | | 824,317 | |
Less: current portion | | | 125,050 | | | | 500,000 | |
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Total convertible debentures, net of current portion | | $ | - | | | $ | 324,317 | |
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November 2008 Convertible Debenture |
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On November 4, 2008, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, Debenture, Security Agreement, Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement, Registration Rights Agreement, Escrow Agreement, Stock Pledge Agreement and other related transactional documents (the “Transaction Documents”) to obtain $1,500,000 in gross proceeds from three non-affiliated parties (collectively hereinafter referred to as the “Lenders”) in exchange for 3,525,000 restricted shares of Common Stock of the Company (the “Restricted Shares”) and Debentures in the principal amount aggregating $1,500,000. Each Debenture originally had a term of three years maturing on November 4, 2011 bearing interest at the rate of 8% per annum and is pre-payable by the Company at any time without penalty, subject to the Debenture holders’ conversion rights. In 2011, the Company obtained annual one year extensions of the maturity date of the Debentures through November 4, 2014. In partial consideration of such a loan extension, the Company agreed to issue to the Debenture holders warrants to purchase an aggregate of 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock exercisable at $.10 per share. These Warrants contain cashless exercise provisions in the event that there is no current registration statement filed. The maturity date was extended to November 4, 2014 in June 2013 and the conversion price per share was lowered as described below. |
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In recognition of the 3,525,000 shares issued at origination, the Company recorded a discount of $1,155,826. The discount is made up of two components: $577,913 related to the discount for the relative fair value of the shares issued; and $577,913 related to a beneficial conversion feature. The discount was amortized over the 3 year life of the debenture, using the interest rate method and recorded as interest expense. Each Debenture is convertible at the option of each Lender into the Company Common Stock (the “Debenture Shares”, which together with the Restricted Shares shall collectively be referred to as the “Securities”) at a conversion price of $.2667 per share (the “Conversion Price”). In October 2010, the conversion price was decreased to $0.12 per share and in June 2013, the conversion price was lowered to $.06 per share. |
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On June 30, 2014, $1 million of the Debentures were converted into 16,666,667 common shares. The remaining $500,000 of Debentures were converted into 8,333,333 of common shares at the due date November 4, 2014, converted at $.06 per share. The Company recorded the conversion at the fair market value of the shares at the date of conversion, off-set by the reduction of the derivative liability. |
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The Transaction Documents include a Stock Pledge Agreement pursuant to which Stephen Squires, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, had pledged 20,000,000 shares of our Common Stock to the Debenture holders (the “Holders”). The 20,000,000 shares which were the subject of a Pledge Agreement were released to Mr. Squires following the debt conversion described above. |
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The Company had also issued shares, on a quarterly basis, for interest that has accrued on the outstanding debt. |
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In accounting for the above convertible debentures, the Company has recognized a derivative liability associated with the conversion feature, in the amount of $0 and $1,871,337, as of March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014, respectively. |
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February 2014 Convertible Debenture |
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On February 6, 2014, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, Debenture, Security Agreement, Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement, Registration Rights Agreement, Escrow Agreement, Stock Pledge Agreement and other related transactional documents (the “Transaction Documents”) to obtain $400,000 in gross proceeds from two non-affiliated parties (collectively hereinafter referred to as the “Lenders”) in exchange for 5,000,000 common stock warrants exercisable at $.06 per share through December 31, 2016. The Debenture has a term of two years maturing on January 31, 2016. The Debenture bears interest at the rate of 8% per annum and is pre-payable by the Company at any time without penalty, subject to the Debenture holders’ right of conversion at a conversion price of $.04 per share. The debt is secured by a security interest in certain microreactor equipment. Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the investor has certain preferential rights to fund a second microreactor at a cost of up to $650,000. In the event of a second investment, the investor would receive warrants to purchase up to 8,125,000 shares, exercisable at $.06 per share with the second Debenture convertible at a conversion price of $.06 per share. The Agreement also provides for the investor to have the right to appoint one member to the Company’s Board of Directors in the event that any one of the aforementioned Debentures are converted into Common Stock of the Company. |
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In accounting for the above convertible debentures, the Company allocated the fair value of the warrants to the proceeds received and has recognized a beneficial conversion expense of $115,603, warrant expense of $95,603 recorded as debt financing costs, and interest expense of $21,805 and $0 and for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The debt discount and deferred financing costs are amortized using the effective interest rate method over the life of the loan terms, twenty-four months. |
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In January 2015, the holders of the $400,000 convertible debenture converted the debt into 10,000,000 common shares. |
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September 2014 Convertible Debenture |
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On September 18, 2014, the Company entered into a Convertible Debenture Agreement to obtain a total of $375,050 in gross proceeds from five non-affiliated parties (collectively hereinafter referred to as the “Lenders”). An additional $125,000 was received in October through December 2014, for total loan proceeds of $500,050. The Debenture has a term of five years maturing on September 18, 2019. The Debenture bears interest at the rate of 6% per annum and is pre-payable by the Company at any time without penalty. The Debenture holders’ have the right of conversion at a conversion price of $.15 per share at any date, and will receive an equal number of warrants, 3,333,667, having a strike price of $.30 per share. |
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In accounting for the above convertible debentures, the Company allocated the fair value of the warrants to the proceeds received and has recognized a beneficial conversion expense of $171,976, warrant expense of $203,074 recorded as debt financing costs, and interest expense of $4,073 for the nine months ended March 31, 2014. The debt discount and deferred financing costs are amortized using the effective interest rate method over the life of the loan terms, sixty months. The remaining balance was written off due to the conversion. |
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In October 2014, $350,000 of the Debentures were converted into 2,333,333 shares of Common Stock and a like number of warrants exercisable at $.30 per share over a term of five years. In December 2014, an additional $125,000 of the Debentures were converted into 833,334 shares and a like number of warrants exercisable at $.30 per share over a term of five years. |
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November 2014 Convertible Debenture |
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On November 25, 2014, the Company entered into a Convertible Debenture Agreement which would allow the Company to borrow as needed up to a total of $500,000 in gross proceeds from a non-affiliate party. The Debenture has a term of five years maturing on November 25, 2019. The Debenture bears interest at the rate of 6% per annum and is pre-payable by the Company at any time without penalty. The Debenture holders have the right of conversion at a conversion price of $.15 per share at any date, and will receive an equal number of warrants having a strike price of $.30 per share. As of March 31, 2015 $200,000 has been borrowed under this agreement, of which $100,000 was converted in January 2015 into 666,667 of common stock. |
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