FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS | FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS The following tables summarize the valuation of assets and liabilities measured and reported at fair value by the fair value hierarchy. Investments classified as Equity Method - Other, for which the fair value option has not been elected, and Equity Method - Capital Allocation-Based Income have been excluded from the tables below. Assets, at fair value: December 31, 2022 Level I Level II Level III Total Asset Management Private Equity $ 1,057,025 $ 213,706 $ 25,336,957 $ 26,607,688 Credit 187,504 1,830,862 5,786,026 7,804,392 Investments of Consolidated CFEs — 22,492,366 — 22,492,366 Real Assets — 961,254 17,015,112 17,976,366 Equity Method - Other 435,315 883,652 1,624,420 2,943,387 Other Investments 395,972 63,060 3,334,366 3,793,398 Total Investments $ 2,075,816 $ 26,444,900 $ 53,096,881 $ 81,617,597 Foreign Exchange Contracts and Options — 668,716 — 668,716 Other Derivatives 9 7,510 — 7,519 Total Assets at Fair Value - Asset Management $ 2,075,825 $ 27,121,126 $ 53,096,881 $ 82,293,832 Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: U.S. government and agencies $ 283,402 $ 83,339 $ — $ 366,741 U.S. state, municipal and political subdivisions — 4,410,960 — 4,410,960 Corporate — 28,006,275 8,310,657 36,316,932 Structured securities — 19,425,455 1,419,441 20,844,896 Total AFS fixed maturity securities $ 283,402 $ 51,926,029 $ 9,730,098 $ 61,939,529 Trading fixed maturity securities: U.S. government and agencies $ 93,697 $ 59,940 $ — $ 153,637 U.S. state, municipal and political subdivisions — 705,836 — 705,836 Corporate — 7,218,354 672,023 7,890,377 Structured securities — 2,645,186 643,811 3,288,997 Total trading fixed maturity securities $ 93,697 $ 10,629,316 $ 1,315,834 $ 12,038,847 Equity securities 2,213 — 16,286 18,499 Mortgage and other loan receivables — — 787,515 787,515 Other investments (3) — — 4,883,441 4,883,441 Funds withheld receivable at interest — — 12,785 12,785 Reinsurance recoverable — — 981,775 981,775 Derivative assets: Equity market contracts 31,025 595,366 — 626,391 Interest rate contracts 4,856 177,878 — 182,734 Foreign currency contracts — 127,440 — 127,440 Impact of netting (4) (7,079) (205,096) — (212,175) Total derivative assets $ 28,802 $ 695,588 $ — $ 724,390 Separate account assets 4,130,794 — — 4,130,794 Total Assets at Fair Value - Insurance $ 4,538,908 $ 63,250,933 $ 17,727,734 $ 85,517,575 Total Assets at Fair Value $ 6,614,733 $ 90,372,059 $ 70,824,615 $ 167,811,407 December 31, 2021 Level I Level II Level III Total Asset Management Private Equity $ 2,044,380 $ 318,736 $ 23,322,634 $ 25,685,750 Credit — 2,122,912 5,826,661 7,949,573 Investments of Consolidated CFEs — 22,076,809 — 22,076,809 Real Assets — 1,111,219 11,389,530 12,500,749 Equity Method - Other 482,061 105,647 1,013,807 1,601,515 Other Investments 759,002 146,081 3,240,013 4,145,096 Total Investments $ 3,285,443 $ 25,881,404 $ 44,792,645 $ 73,959,492 Foreign Exchange Contracts and Options — 590,637 — 590,637 Other Derivatives — 12 479 (1) 491 Total Assets at Fair Value - Asset Management $ 3,285,443 $ 26,472,053 $ 44,793,124 $ 74,550,620 Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: U.S. government and agencies $ 500,325 $ 284,222 $ — $ 784,547 U.S. state, municipal and political subdivisions — 5,109,697 — 5,109,697 Corporate — 33,281,727 7,650,660 40,932,387 Structured securities — 21,215,854 828,401 22,044,255 Total AFS fixed maturity securities $ 500,325 $ 59,891,500 $ 8,479,061 $ 68,870,886 Trading fixed maturity securities: U.S. government and agencies $ 371,366 $ 252,266 $ — $ 623,632 U.S. state, municipal and political subdivisions — 879,463 — 879,463 Corporate — 8,486,922 565,025 9,051,947 Structured securities — 2,779,757 418,774 3,198,531 Total trading fixed maturity securities $ 371,366 $ 12,398,408 $ 983,799 $ 13,753,573 Equity securities 256,196 — 32,937 289,133 Mortgage and other loan receivables (2) — — 832,674 832,674 Other investments (3) — — 1,603,345 1,603,345 Funds withheld receivable at interest — — 31,740 31,740 Reinsurance recoverable — — 1,293,791 1,293,791 Derivative assets: Equity market contracts 66,510 1,150,333 — 1,216,843 Interest rate contracts 44,472 154,186 — 198,658 Foreign currency contracts — 32,464 — 32,464 Impact of netting (4) (25,588) (126,427) — (152,015) Total derivative assets $ 85,394 $ 1,210,556 $ — $ 1,295,950 Separate account assets 5,586,428 — — 5,586,428 Total Assets at Fair Value - Insurance $ 6,799,709 $ 73,500,464 $ 13,257,347 $ 93,557,520 Total Assets at Fair Value $ 10,085,152 $ 99,972,517 $ 58,050,471 $ 168,108,140 (1) Includes derivative assets that were valued using a third-party valuation firm. The approach used to estimate the fair value of these derivative assets was generally the discounted cash flow method, which includes consideration of the current portfolio, projected portfolio construction, projected portfolio realizations, portfolio volatility (based on the volatility, correlation, and size of each underlying asset class), and the discounting of future cash flows to the reporting date. (2) Includes related party balance of $27.3 million in Level III for mortgage and other loan receivables as of December 31, 2021. (3) Other investments excluded from the fair value hierarchy include certain real estate and private equity funds for which fair value is measured at net asset value per share as a practical expedient. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the fair value of these investments was $148.9 million and $108.7 million, respectively. (4) Represents netting of derivative exposures covered by qualifying master netting agreements. Liabilities, at fair value: December 31, 2022 Level I Level II Level III Total Asset Management Securities Sold Short $ 158,751 $ — $ — $ 158,751 Foreign Exchange Contracts and Options — 406,746 — 406,746 Unfunded Revolver Commitments — — 137,315 (1) 137,315 Other Derivatives — 11,018 — 11,018 Debt Obligations of Consolidated CFEs — 22,273,242 — 22,273,242 Total Liabilities at Fair Value - Asset Management $ 158,751 $ 22,691,006 $ 137,315 $ 22,987,072 Insurance Policy liabilities $ — $ — $ 394,638 $ 394,638 Closed block policy liabilities — — 1,016,313 1,016,313 Funds withheld payable at interest — — (3,487,766) (3,487,766) Derivative instruments payable: Equity market contracts 2,692 88,652 — 91,344 Interest rate contracts 9,693 952,636 — 962,329 Foreign currency contracts — 91,680 — 91,680 Credit contracts — 929 — 929 Impact of netting (2) (7,079) (205,096) — (212,175) Total derivative instruments payable 5,306 928,801 — 934,107 Embedded derivative – indexed universal life products — — 337,860 337,860 Embedded derivative – annuity products — — 1,855,366 1,855,366 Total Liabilities at Fair Value - Insurance $ 5,306 $ 928,801 $ 116,411 $ 1,050,518 Total Liabilities at Fair Value $ 164,057 $ 23,619,807 $ 253,726 $ 24,037,590 December 31, 2021 Level I Level II Level III Total Asset Management Securities Sold Short $ 249,383 $ — $ — $ 249,383 Foreign Exchange Contracts and Options — 319,511 — 319,511 Unfunded Revolver Commitments — — 64,276 (1) 64,276 Other Derivatives — 45,003 — 45,003 Debt Obligations of Consolidated CFEs — 21,271,084 — 21,271,084 Total Liabilities at Fair Value - Asset Management $ 249,383 $ 21,635,598 $ 64,276 $ 21,949,257 Insurance Policy liabilities $ — $ — $ 519,454 $ 519,454 Closed block policy liabilities — — 1,350,224 1,350,224 Funds withheld payable at interest — — (49,491) (49,491) Derivative instruments payable: Equity market contracts 33,933 152,821 — 186,754 Interest rate contracts 14,009 87,236 — 101,245 Foreign currency contracts — 7,639 — 7,639 Credit contracts — 1,540 — 1,540 Impact of netting (2) (25,588) (126,427) — (152,015) Total derivative instruments payable 22,354 122,809 — 145,163 Embedded derivative – indexed universal life products — — 557,276 557,276 Embedded derivative – annuity products — — 1,983,949 1,983,949 Total Liabilities at Fair Value - Insurance $ 22,354 $ 122,809 $ 4,361,412 $ 4,506,575 Total Liabilities at Fair Value $ 271,737 $ 21,758,407 $ 4,425,688 $ 26,455,832 (1) These unfunded revolver commitments are classified as Level III within the fair value hierarchy and valued using the same valuation methodologies as KKR's Level III credit investments. (2) Represents netting of derivative exposures covered by qualifying master netting agreement. The following tables summarize changes in assets and liabilities measured and reported at fair value for which Level III inputs have been used to determine fair value for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. For certain insurance disclosures, the beginning of the period represents balances as of the GA Acquisition Date. For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 Balance, Beg. of Period Transfers In / (Out) - Changes in Consolidation Transfers Transfers Out Net Purchases/Issuances/Sales/Settlements Net Unrealized and Realized Gains (Losses) Change in OCI Balance, End of Period Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Assets Asset Management Private Equity $ 23,322,634 $ (49,000) $ — $ (138,220) $ 2,496,973 $ (295,430) $ — $ 25,336,957 $ (593,364) $ — Credit 5,826,661 34,245 9,617 (96,218) 362,875 (346,686) (4,468) 5,786,026 (278,038) — Real Assets 11,389,530 — — — 5,115,282 510,300 — 17,015,112 114,614 — Equity Method - Other 1,013,807 156,183 — — 603,992 (149,562) — 1,624,420 (142,352) — Other Investments 3,240,013 513,875 — (839) 93,743 (512,426) — 3,334,366 (459,482) — Other Derivatives 479 — — — 30,593 (31,072) — — — — Total Assets - Asset Management $ 44,793,124 $ 655,303 $ 9,617 $ (235,277) $ 8,703,458 $ (824,876) $ (4,468) $ 53,096,881 $ (1,358,622) $ — Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities $ 7,650,660 $ — $ — $ (88,076) $ 1,177,295 $ (59,342) $ (369,880) $ 8,310,657 $ — $ (328,184) Structured securities 828,401 — 343,338 — 368,742 (7,296) (113,744) 1,419,441 — (123,614) Total AFS fixed maturity securities 8,479,061 — 343,338 (88,076) 1,546,037 (66,638) (483,624) 9,730,098 — (451,798) Trading fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities 565,025 — 11,826 (44,273) 219,892 (80,447) — 672,023 (79,031) — Structured securities 418,774 — 128,744 (31,741) 232,211 (104,177) — 643,811 (107,122) — Total trading fixed maturity securities 983,799 — 140,570 (76,014) 452,103 (184,624) — 1,315,834 (186,153) — Equity securities 32,937 — — — 195 (16,846) — 16,286 (16,846) — Mortgage and other loan receivables 832,674 — — — 54,239 (99,398) — 787,515 (84,219) — Other investments 1,603,345 — — — 3,167,542 112,554 — 4,883,441 42,996 — Funds withheld receivable at interest 31,740 — — — 10,435 (29,390) — 12,785 — — Reinsurance recoverable 1,293,791 — — — (11,088) (300,928) — 981,775 — — Total Assets - Insurance $ 13,257,347 $ — $ 483,908 $ (164,090) $ 5,219,463 $ (585,270) $ (483,624) $ 17,727,734 $ (244,222) $ (451,798) Total $ 58,050,471 $ 655,303 $ 493,525 $ (399,367) $ 13,922,921 $ (1,410,146) $ (488,092) $ 70,824,615 $ (1,602,844) $ (451,798) For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Balance, Beg. of Period Transfers In / (Out) - Changes in Consolidation Transfers In Transfers Out Net Purchases/Issuances/Sales/Settlements Net Unrealized and Realized Gains (Losses) Change in OCI Balance, End of Period Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Assets Asset Management Private Equity $ 15,234,904 $ — $ 5,034 $ (504,112) $ 2,672,278 $ 5,914,530 $ — $ 23,322,634 $ 5,610,159 $ — Credit 9,172,848 (5,461,589) 86,135 — 1,898,617 120,236 10,414 5,826,661 143,647 10,414 Real Assets 5,924,575 (208,518) 17,567 (1,914,962) 5,996,313 1,574,555 — 11,389,530 1,443,458 — Equity Method - Other 1,014,378 — — (22,601) (250,391) 272,421 — 1,013,807 222,087 — Other Investments 2,341,981 (2,879) 18,780 (115,274) 518,817 478,588 — 3,240,013 520,477 — Other Derivatives 6,668 — — — 49,978 (56,167) — 479 (56,167) — Total Assets - Asset Management $ 33,695,354 $ (5,672,986) $ 127,516 $ (2,556,949) $ 10,885,612 $ 8,304,163 $ 10,414 $ 44,793,124 $ 7,883,661 $ 10,414 Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities $ 3,504,578 $ — $ 111,805 $ (65,664) $ 4,112,225 $ — $ (12,284) $ 7,650,660 $ — $ 5,973 Structured securities 197,970 — 398,477 (4,150) 240,561 — (4,457) 828,401 — (808) Total AFS fixed maturity securities 3,702,548 — 510,282 (69,814) 4,352,786 — (16,741) 8,479,061 — 5,165 Trading fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities 676,650 — — — (111,516) (109) — 565,025 (1,332) — Structured securities 14,661 — 172,721 (4,150) 235,581 (39) — 418,774 940 — Total trading fixed maturity securities 691,311 — 172,721 (4,150) 124,065 (148) — 983,799 (392) — Equity securities 66,660 — — — (86,778) 53,055 — 32,937 20,292 — Mortgage and other loan receivables 928,673 — — — (98,120) 2,121 — 832,674 (1,515) — Other investments 437,275 — 5,003 — 630,457 530,610 — 1,603,345 3,666 — Funds withheld receivable at interest — — — — — 31,740 — 31,740 — — Reinsurance recoverable 1,339,702 — — — (9,864) (36,047) — 1,293,791 — — Total Assets - Insurance $ 7,166,169 $ — $ 688,006 $ (73,964) $ 4,912,546 $ 581,331 $ (16,741) $ 13,257,347 $ 22,051 $ 5,165 Total $ 40,861,523 $ (5,672,986) $ 815,522 $ (2,630,913) $ 15,798,158 $ 8,885,494 $ (6,327) $ 58,050,471 $ 7,905,712 $ 15,579 For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 Purchases Issuances Sales Settlements Net Purchases/ Issuances/ Sales/ Settlements Assets Asset Management Private Equity $ 3,026,251 $ — $ (529,278) $ — $ 2,496,973 Credit 2,468,167 — (1,526,492) (578,800) 362,875 Real Assets 6,906,707 — (1,736,916) (54,509) 5,115,282 Equity Method - Other 612,818 — (8,826) — 603,992 Other Investments 497,617 — (382,290) (21,584) 93,743 Other Derivatives 64,500 — (33,907) — 30,593 Total Assets - Asset Management $ 13,576,060 $ — $ (4,217,709) $ (654,893) $ 8,703,458 Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities $ 3,175,479 $ — $ (204,292) $ (1,793,892) $ 1,177,295 Structured securities 589,561 — (13) (220,806) 368,742 Total AFS fixed maturity securities 3,765,040 — (204,305) (2,014,698) 1,546,037 Trading fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities 300,744 — (606) (80,246) 219,892 Structured securities 322,291 — (4,700) (85,380) 232,211 Total trading fixed maturity securities 623,035 — (5,306) (165,626) 452,103 Equity securities 195 — — — 195 Mortgage and other loan receivables 239,013 — (7,302) (177,472) 54,239 Other investments 3,665,360 — (497,818) — 3,167,542 Funds withheld receivable at interest — 10,435 — — 10,435 Reinsurance recoverable — — — (11,088) (11,088) Total Assets - Insurance $ 8,292,643 $ 10,435 $ (714,731) $ (2,368,884) $ 5,219,463 Total $ 21,868,703 $ 10,435 $ (4,932,440) $ (3,023,777) $ 13,922,921 For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Purchases Issuances Sales Settlements Net Purchases/ Issuances/ Sales/ Settlements Assets Asset Management Private Equity $ 3,400,895 $ — $ (728,617) $ — $ 2,672,278 Credit 5,840,132 — (3,612,448) (329,067) 1,898,617 Real Assets 8,124,055 — (2,127,742) — 5,996,313 Equity Method - Other 23,110 — (273,501) — (250,391) Other Investments 921,181 — (402,364) — 518,817 Other Derivatives 49,978 — — — 49,978 Total Assets - Asset Management $ 18,359,351 $ — $ (7,144,672) $ (329,067) $ 10,885,612 Insurance AFS fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities $ 7,165,017 $ — $ (71,254) $ (2,981,538) $ 4,112,225 Structured securities 268,050 — — (27,489) 240,561 Total AFS fixed maturity securities 7,433,067 — (71,254) (3,009,027) 4,352,786 Trading fixed maturity securities: Corporate fixed maturity securities 893,521 — (2,114) (1,002,923) (111,516) Structured securities 240,119 — — (4,538) 235,581 Total trading fixed maturity securities 1,133,640 — (2,114) (1,007,461) 124,065 Equity securities 4,077 — (83,864) (6,991) (86,778) Mortgage and other loan receivables 413,335 — (26,676) (484,779) (98,120) Other investments 1,164,713 — (534,256) — 630,457 Reinsurance recoverable — — — (9,864) (9,864) Total Assets - Insurance $ 10,148,832 $ — $ (718,164) $ (4,518,122) $ 4,912,546 Total $ 28,508,183 $ — $ (7,862,836) $ (4,847,189) $ 15,798,158 For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 Balance, Beg. of Period Transfers In / (Out) - Changes in Consolidation Transfers In Transfers Out Net Purchases/Sales/Settlements/Issuances Net Unrealized and Realized Gains (Losses) Change in OCI Balance, End of Period Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Liabilities Asset Management Unfunded Revolver Commitments $ 64,276 $ — $ — $ — $ 1,749 $ 71,290 $ — $ 137,315 $ 66,957 Total Liabilities - Asset Management $ 64,276 $ — $ — $ — $ 1,749 $ 71,290 $ — $ 137,315 $ 66,957 Insurance Policy liabilities $ 519,454 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ (107,374) $ (17,442) $ 394,638 $ — Closed block policy liabilities 1,350,224 — — — (3,479) (327,226) (3,206) 1,016,313 — Funds withheld payable at interest (49,491) — — — 10,435 (3,448,710) — (3,487,766) — Embedded derivative – indexed universal life products 557,276 — — — 12,645 (232,061) — 337,860 — Embedded derivative – annuity products 1,983,949 — — — 688,872 (817,455) — 1,855,366 — Total Liabilities - Insurance $ 4,361,412 $ — $ — $ — $ 708,473 $ (4,932,826) $ (20,648) $ 116,411 $ — Total $ 4,425,688 $ — $ — $ — $ 710,222 $ (4,861,536) $ (20,648) $ 253,726 $ 66,957 For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Balance, Beg. of Period Transfers In / (Out) - Changes in Consolidation Transfers In Transfers Out Net Purchases/Sales/Settlements/Issuances Net Unrealized and Realized Gains (Losses) Change in OCI Balance, End of Period Changes in Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings related to Level III Assets and Liabilities still held as of the Reporting Date Liabilities Asset Management Unfunded Revolver Commitments $ 46,340 $ — $ — $ — $ 311 $ 17,625 $ — $ 64,276 $ 17,625 Total Liabilities - Asset Management $ 46,340 $ — $ — $ — $ 311 $ 17,625 $ — $ 64,276 $ 17,625 Insurance Policy liabilities $ 637,729 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ (118,275) $ — $ 519,454 $ — Closed block policy liabilities 1,395,746 — — — (41,829) (4,463) 770 1,350,224 — Funds withheld payable at interest — — — — — (49,491) — (49,491) — Embedded derivative – indexed universal life products 386,746 — — — (2,702) 173,232 — 557,276 — Embedded derivative – annuity products 1,024,601 — — — 311,778 647,570 — 1,983,949 — Total Liabilities - Insurance $ 3,444,822 $ — $ — $ — $ 267,247 $ 648,573 $ 770 $ 4,361,412 $ — Total $ 3,491,162 $ — $ — $ — $ 267,558 $ 666,198 $ 770 $ 4,425,688 $ 17,625 Year Ended December 31, 2022 Issuances Settlements Net Issuances/Settlements Liabilities Asset Management Unfunded Revolver Commitments $ 19,141 $ (17,392) $ 1,749 Total Liabilities - Asset Management $ 19,141 $ (17,392) $ 1,749 Insurance Closed block policy liabilities $ — $ (3,479) $ (3,479) Funds withheld payable at interest 10,435 — 10,435 Embedded derivative – indexed universal life products 29,068 (16,423) 12,645 Embedded derivative – annuity products 688,872 — 688,872 Total Liabilities - Insurance $ 728,375 $ (19,902) $ 708,473 Total $ 747,516 $ (37,294) $ 710,222 Year Ended December 31, 2021 Issuances Settlements Net Issuances/Settlements Liabilities Asset Management Unfunded Revolver Commitments $ 12,169 $ (11,858) $ 311 Total Liabilities - Asset Management $ 12,169 $ (11,858) $ 311 Insurance Closed block policy liabilities $ — $ (41,829) $ (41,829) Embedded derivative – indexed universal life products 15,549 (18,251) (2,702) Embedded derivative – annuity products 311,778 — 311,778 Total Liabilities - Insurance $ 327,327 $ (60,080) $ 267,247 Total $ 339,496 $ (71,938) $ 267,558 Total realized and unrealized gains and losses recorded for Asset Management - Level III assets and liabilities are reported in Net Gains (Losses) from Investment Activities in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations while Insurance - Level III assets and liabilities are reported in Net Investment Gains and Policy Benefits and Claims in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The following table presents additional information about valuation methodologies and significant unobservable inputs used for financial assets and liabilities that are measured and reported at fair value and categorized within Level III as of December 31, 2022. Because input information includes only those items for which information is reasonably available, balances shown below may not equal total amounts reported for such Level III assets and liabilities: Level III Assets Fair Value December 31, 2022 Valuation Unobservable Input(s) (1) Weighted Average (2) Range Impact to Valuation from an Increase in Input (3) ASSET MANAGEMENT Private Equity $ 25,336,957 Private Equity $ 22,763,550 Inputs to market comparables, discounted cash flow and transaction price Illiquidity Discount 6.5% 5.0% - 15.0% Decrease Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 29.2% 0.0% - 75.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 68.9% 0.0% - 100.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Transaction Price 1.9% 0.0% - 80.0% (6) Market comparables Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Multiple 17.5x 7.7x - 51.1x Increase Enterprise Value/Forward EBITDA Multiple 15.8x 7.4x - 30.7x Increase Discounted cash flow Weighted Average Cost of Capital 10.2% 5.9% - 14.4% Decrease Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Exit Multiple 14.3x 6.0x - 27.6x Increase Level III Assets Fair Value December 31, 2022 Valuation Unobservable Input(s) (1) Weighted Average (2) Range Impact to Valuation from an Increase in Input (3) Growth Equity $ 2,573,407 Inputs to market comparables, discounted cash flow and milestones Illiquidity Discount 9.5% 5.0% - 50.0% Decrease Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 27.7% 0.0% - 100.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 0.2% 0.0% - 10.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Milestones 72.1% 0.0% - 100.0% (6) Scenario Weighting Base 73.7% 60.0% - 75.0% Increase Downside 3.6% 0.0% - 25.0% Decrease Upside 22.7% 15.0% - 25.0% Increase Credit $ 5,786,026 Yield Analysis Yield 11.5% 0.0% - 21.6% Decrease Net Leverage 6.1x 0.2x - 24.9x Decrease EBITDA Multiple 12.4x 0.3x - 33.0x Increase Real Assets $ 17,015,112 Energy $ 1,804,385 Inputs to market comparables and discounted cash flow Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 48.3% 0.0% - 50.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 51.7% 50.0% - 100.0% (5) Market comparables Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Multiple 4.2x 4.2x - 4.2x Increase Enterprise Value/Forward EBITDA Multiple 6.6x 3.0x- 7.7x Increase Discounted cash flow Weighted Average Cost of Capital 12.3% 11.2% - 14.6% Decrease Average Price Per BOE (8) $52.96 $50.49 - $57.28 Increase Infrastructure $ 7,105,673 Inputs to market comparables, discounted cash flow and transaction price Illiquidity Discount 5.7% 5.0% - 10.0% Decrease Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 1.5% 0.0% - 25.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 84.2% 0.0% - 100.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Transaction Price 14.3% 0.0% - 100.0% (6) Market comparables Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Multiple 10.9x 10.9x - 10.9x Increase Enterprise Value/Forward EBITDA Multiple 14.7x 10.8x - 20.5x Increase Discounted cash flow Weighted Average Cost of Capital 7.2% 5.1% - 8.5% Decrease Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Exit Multiple 13.1x 1.4x - 22.0x Increase Real Estate $ 8,105,054 Inputs to direct income capitalization, discounted cash flow and transaction price Weight Ascribed to Direct Income Capitalization 23.0% 0.0% - 100.0% (7) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 75.2% 0.0% - 100.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Transaction Price 1.8% 0.0% - 100.0% (6) Direct income capitalization Current Capitalization Rate 5.0% 2.3% - 7.7% Decrease Discounted cash flow Unlevered Discount Rate 6.6% 2.6% - 18.0% Decrease Equity Method - Other $ 1,624,420 Inputs to market comparables, discounted cash flow and transaction price Illiquidity Discount 6.3% 5.0% - 10.0% Decrease Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 48.0% 0.0% - 100.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 23.7% 0.0% - 100.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Transaction Price 28.3% 0.0% - 100.0% (6) Market comparables Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Multiple 19.7x 4.2x - 41.7x Increase Enterprise Value/Forward EBITDA Multiple 17.1x 3.9x - 33.4x Increase Discounted cash flow Weighted Average Cost of Capital 10.0% 6.6% - 18.3% Decrease Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Exit Multiple 19.5x 6.0x - 41.7x Increase Other Investments $ 3,334,366 (9) Inputs to market comparables, discounted cash flow and transaction price Illiquidity Discount 10.8% 6.4% - 20.0% Decrease Weight Ascribed to Market Comparables 17.9% 0.0% - 100.0% (4) Weight Ascribed to Discounted Cash Flow 55.2% 0.0% - 100.0% (5) Weight Ascribed to Transaction Price 26.9% 0.0% - 100.0% (6) Market comparables Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Multiple 12.0x 6.3x - 26.1x Increase Enterprise Value/Forward EBITDA Multiple 11.6x 7.3x - 20.3x Increase Discounted cash flow Weighted Average Cost of Capital 14.0% 8.2% - 44.0% Decrease Enterprise Value/LTM EBITDA Exit Multiple 8.4x 6.0x - 11.0x Increase Level III Assets Fair Value December 31, 2022 Valuation Unobservable Input(s) (1) Weighted Average (2) Range Impact to Valuation from an Increase in Input (3) INSURANCE Corporate fixed maturity securities $ 1,851,939 Discounted cash flow Discount Spread 3.05% 0.22% - 6.02% Decrease Structured securities $ 93,561 Discounted cash flow Discount Spread 3.55% 2.93% - 6.58% Decrease Constant Prepayment Rate 7.39% 5.00% - 15.00% Increase/Decrease Constant Default Rate 1.20% 1.00% - 2.50% Decrease Loss Severity 100% Decrease Other investments $ 4,639,349 Direct capitalization Current Capitalization Rate 5.30% Decrease Vacancy rate 3.30% —% - 5.00% Decrease Discounted cash flow Rate 7.23% 5.50% - 7.57% Decrease Terminal capitalization rate 6.11% 4.25% - 6.46% Decrease Funds withheld receivable at interest $ 12,785 Discounted cash flow Duration/Weighted Average Life 8.49 years 0.0 years - 20.3 years Increase Contractholder Persistency 7.09% 3.60% - 16.70% Increase Nonperformance Risk 0.98% 0.61% - 1.42% Decrease Reinsurance recoverable $ 981,775 Present value of expenses paid from the open block plus the cost of capital held in support of the liabilities. Expense assumption $17.2 The average expense assumption is between $8.23 and $78.00 per policy, increased by inflation. The annual inflation rate was increased by 2.50%. Increase Unobservable inputs are a market participant’s view of the expenses, a risk margin on the uncertainty of the level of expenses and a cost of capital on the capital held in support of the liabilities. Expense risk margin 9.42% Decrease Cost of capital 9.7% 3.69% - 13.85% Increase Discounted cash flow Mortality Rate 5.46% Increase Surrender Rate 2.01% Increase (1) In determining certain of these inputs, management evaluates a variety of factors including economic conditions, industry and market developments, market valuations of comparable companies and company specific developments including exit strategies and realization opportunities. KKR has determined that market participants would take these inputs into account when valuing the investments and debt obligations. "LTM" means last twelve months, and "EBITDA" means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. (2) Inputs were weighted based on the fair value of the investments included in the range. (3) Unless otherwise noted, this column represents the directional change in the fair value of the Level III investments that would result from an increase to the corresponding unobservable input. A decrease to the unobservable input would have the opposite effect. Significant increases and decreases in these inputs in isolation could result in significantly higher or lower fair value measurements. (4) The directional change from an increase in the weight ascribed to the market comparables approach would increase the fair value of the Level III investments if the market comparables approach results in a higher valuation than the discounted cash flow approach and transaction price. The opposite would be true if the market comparables approach results in a lower valuation than the discounted cash flow approach and transaction price. (5) The directional change from an increase in the weight ascribed to the discounted cash flow approach would increase the fair value of the Level III investments if the discounted cash flow approach results in a higher valuation than the market comparables approach, transaction price and direct income capitalization approach. The opposite would be true if the discounted cash flow approach results in a lower valuation than the market comparables approach, transaction price and direct income capitalization approach. (6) The directional change from an increase in the weight ascribed to the transaction price or milestones would increase the fair value of the Level III investments if the transaction price or milestones results in a higher valuation than the market comparables and discounted cash flow approach. The opposite would be true if the transaction price or milestones results in a lower valuation than the market comparables approach and discounted cash flow approach. (7) The directional change from an increase in the weight ascribed to the direct income capitalization approach would increase the fair value of the Level III investments if the direct income capitalization approach results in a higher valuation than the discounted cash flow approach. The opposite would be true if the direct income capitalization approach results in a lower valuation than the discounted cash flow approach. (8) The total energy fair value amount includes multiple investments (in multiple locations throughout North America) that are held in multiple investment funds and produce varying quantities of oil, condensate, natural gas liquids, and natural gas. Commodity price may be measured using a common volumetric equivalent where one barrel of oil equivalent ("BOE"), is determined using the ratio of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas to one barrel of oil, condensate or natural gas liquids. The price per BOE is provided to show the aggregate of all price inputs for the various investments over a common volumetric equivalent although the valuations for specific investments may use price inputs specific to the asset for purposes of our valuations. The discounted cash flows include forecasted production of liquids (oil, condensate, and natural gas liquids) and natural gas with a forecasted revenue ratio of approximately 83% liquids and 17% natural gas. (9) Consists primarily of investments in common stock, preferred stock, warrants and options of companies that are not private equity, real assets, credit, equity method - other or investments of consolidated CFEs. Level III Liabilities Fair Value December 31, 2022 Valuation Unobservable Input(s) (1) Weighted Average (2) Range Impact to Valuation from an Increase in Input (3) ASSET MANAGEMENT Unfunded Revolver Commitments $ 137,315 Yield Analysis Yield 13.4% 8.0% - 39.6% Decrease INSURANCE Policy liabilities $ 394,638 Present value of best estimate liability cash flows. Unobservable inputs include a market participant view of the risk margin included in the discount rate which reflects the variability of the cash flows. Risk Margin Rate 1.26% 0.65% - 1.94% Decrease Policyholder behavior is also a significant unobservable input, including surrender and mortality. Surrender Rate 5.88% 3.60% - 6.83% Decrease Mortality Rate 4.53% 3.61% - 9.14% Increase Closed block policy liabilities $ 1,016,313 Present value of expenses paid from the open block plus the cost of capital held in support of the liabilities. Expense assumption $17.2 The average expense assumption is between $8.23 and $78.00 per policy, increased by inflation. The annual inflation rate was increased by 2.50%. Increase Nonperformance Risk 0.98% 0.61% - 1.42% Decrease Unobservable inputs are a market participant’s view of the expenses, a risk margin on the uncertainty of the level of expenses and a cost of capital on the capital held in support of the liabilities. Expense Risk Margin 9.42% Decrease Cost of Capital 9.7% 3.69% - 13.85% Increase Discounted cash flow Mortality Rate 5.46% Increase Surrender Rate 2.01 |