INVESTMENTS | 90 Days Total Residential Mortgage Loans $ — $ 4,266 $ 71,170 $ 195,691 $ 271,127 Total Assets Pledged $ — $ 4,266 $ 71,170 $ 195,691 $ 271,127 As of December 31, 2023 Overnight <30 Days 30 - 90 Days > 90 Days Total AFS Corporate Securities $ — $ — $ 524,411 $ 849,368 $ 1,373,779 Residential Mortgage Loans — 39,289 — — 39,289 Total Assets Pledged $ — $ 39,289 $ 524,411 $ 849,368 $ 1,413,068 Other Pledges and Restrictions Certain Global Atlantic subsidiaries are members of regional banks in the FHLB system and such membership requires the members to own stock in these FHLBs. Global Atlantic owns an aggregate of $117.8 million and $131.7 million (accounted for at cost basis) of stock in FHLBs as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In addition, Global Atlantic insurance company subsidiaries have entered into funding agreements with the FHLB, which require that Global Atlantic pledge eligible assets, such as fixed maturity securities and mortgage loans, as collateral. Assets pledged as collateral for these funding agreements had a carrying value of $4.6 billion and $3.6 billion as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The capital stock of one of Global Atlantic’s equity method investments has been pledged as collateral security for the due payment and performance of the debt obligations of the investee. Global Atlantic’s investment subject to this pledge had a carrying value of $834.4 million as of December 31, 2024. Insurance – Statutory Deposits As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the carrying value of the assets on deposit with various state and U.S. governmental authorities were $141.1 million and $148.5 million, respectively." id="sjs-B4">INVESTMENTS Investments consist of the following: December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Asset Management and Strategic Holdings Private Equity $ 34,462,952 $ 32,742,484 Credit 8,054,581 8,274,904 Investments of Consolidated CFEs 27,488,538 24,996,298 Real Assets 13,222,738 12,000,008 Equity Method - Other 8,333,527 8,163,831 Equity Method - Capital Allocation-Based Income 9,798,370 7,877,904 Other Investments 5,092,344 4,579,372 Investments - Asset Management and Strategic Holdings $ 106,453,051 $ 98,634,801 Insurance Fixed Maturity Securities, Available-for-sale, at Fair Value (1) $ 76,259,956 $ 69,414,188 Mortgage and Other Loan Receivables 52,751,077 39,177,927 Fixed Maturity Securities, Trading, at Fair Value (2) 21,419,241 18,805,470 Real Assets (3)(4) 14,078,498 9,342,318 Policy Loans 1,622,958 1,556,030 Other Investments (4)(5) 1,475,156 360,745 Funds Withheld Receivable at Interest 2,537,858 2,713,645 Investments - Insurance (6) $ 170,144,744 $ 141,370,323 Total Investments $ 276,597,795 $ 240,005,124 (1) Amortized cost of $85.6 billion and $78.7 billion, net of credit loss allowances of $275.3 million and $268.7 million, respectively. (2) Amortized cost of $23.8 billion and $20.5 billion, respectively. Trading fixed maturity securities are primarily held to back funds withheld payable at interest. The investment performance on these investments is ceded to third-party reinsurers. (3) Net of accumulated depreciation of $623.1 million and $467.7 million, respectively. (4) Real assets of $1.0 billion and $104.7 million, respectively, and other investments of $682.9 million and $38.6 million, respectively, are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Global Atlantic's maximum exposure to loss related to these equity method investments is limited to the carrying value of these investments plus unfunded commitments of $23.0 million and $19.7 million, respectively. In addition, Global Atlantic has investments that would otherwise require the equity method of accounting for which the fair value option has been elected. The carrying amount of these investments was $476.3 million and $175.3 million, respectively. (5) Other investments include equity securities, limited partnership interests, investments in FHLB common stock, and other interests. (6) As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the carrying value reflects the elimination for the portion of applicable investments that are held in Asset Management and Strategic Holdings consolidated investment vehicles and other entities. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, there were no investments which represented greater than 5% of total investments. Equity Method KKR evaluates its equity method investments for which KKR has not elected the fair value option for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of such investments may not be recoverable. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, there were no impairment charges related to equity method investments. Summarized Financial Information KKR evaluates each of its equity method investments to determine if any are significant as defined in the regulations promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). As of and for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, no individual equity method investment held by KKR met the significance criteria. As such, KKR is not required to present separate financial statements for any of its equity method investments. The following table shows summarized financial information relating to the statements of financial condition for all of KKR's equity method investments assuming 100% ownership as of December 31, 2024 and 2023: December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Asset Management and Strategic Holdings Total Assets $ 252,104,471 $ 245,172,170 Total Liabilities $ 63,141,812 $ 67,695,320 Total Equity $ 188,962,659 $ 177,476,850 Insurance Total Assets $ 18,317,590 $ 5,643,540 Total Liabilities $ 10,321,725 $ 3,040,471 Total Equity $ 7,995,865 $ 2,603,069 The following table shows summarized financial information relating to the statements of operations for all of KKR's equity method investments assuming 100% ownership for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022: For the Years Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Asset Management and Strategic Holdings Investment Related Revenues $ 17,725,187 $ 17,454,663 $ 28,379,991 Other Revenues 1,300,377 854,595 826,557 Investment Related Expenses 13,254,876 18,623,867 4,297,342 Other Expenses 1,997,379 422,050 223,953 Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) from Investments 20,646,085 15,795,029 (16,279,901) $ 24,419,394 $ 15,058,370 $ 8,405,352 Insurance Revenues $ 2,555,196 $ 416,360 $ 1,365,222 Expenses 2,610,301 482,056 708,229 $ (55,105) $ (65,696) $ 656,993 Net Income (Loss) $ 24,364,289 $ 14,992,674 $ 9,062,345 Fixed maturity securities The cost or amortized cost and fair value for AFS fixed maturity securities were as follows: Cost or Amortized Cost Allowance for Credit Losses (1)(2) Gross Unrealized Fair Value As of December 31, 2024 Gains Losses AFS Fixed Maturity Securities Portfolio by Type: U.S. Government and Agencies $ 2,576,106 $ — $ 227 $ (184,926) $ 2,391,407 U.S. State, Municipal and Political Subdivisions 4,774,108 — 5,290 (1,009,937) 3,769,461 Corporate 48,862,650 (99,616) 119,998 (6,943,765) 41,939,267 Residential Mortgage-backed Securities, or “RMBS” 10,964,553 (115,810) 54,319 (624,040) 10,279,022 Commercial Mortgage-backed Securities, or “CMBS” 8,387,194 (44,024) 28,702 (381,505) 7,990,367 Collateralized Bond Obligations, or “CBOs” 2,487,066 (1,190) — (79,644) 2,406,232 CLOs 4,106,046 (6,620) 24,177 (22,265) 4,101,338 Asset-Backed Securities, or “ABSs” 3,455,133 (8,062) 23,255 (87,464) 3,382,862 Total AFS Fixed Maturity Securities $ 85,612,856 $ (275,322) $ 255,968 $ (9,333,546) $ 76,259,956 (1) Represents the cumulative amount of credit impairments that have been recognized in the consolidated statements of operations (as net investment gains (losses)) or that were recognized as a gross-up of the purchase price of PCD securities. Amount excludes unrealized losses related to non-credit impairment. (2) Includes credit loss allowances on purchase-credit deteriorated fixed maturity securities of $(9.2) million. Cost or Amortized Cost Allowance for Credit Losses (1)(2) Gross Unrealized Fair Value As of December 31, 2023 Gains Losses AFS Fixed Maturity Securities Portfolio by Type: U.S. Government and Agencies $ 1,209,507 $ — $ 62,514 $ (68,929) $ 1,203,092 U.S. State, Municipal and Political Subdivisions 5,562,826 — 29,699 (985,133) 4,607,392 Corporate 46,378,337 (49,008) 211,570 (6,592,143) 39,948,756 RMBS 8,734,629 (152,067) 38,206 (674,550) 7,946,218 CMBS 7,491,743 (35,953) 4,195 (731,358) 6,728,627 CBOs 2,951,511 (1,214) — (143,818) 2,806,479 CLOs 3,493,731 (19,077) 6,483 (52,365) 3,428,772 ABSs 2,901,573 (11,393) 14,358 (159,686) 2,744,852 Total AFS Fixed Maturity Securities $ 78,723,857 $ (268,712) $ 367,025 $ (9,407,982) $ 69,414,188 (1) Represents the cumulative amount of credit impairments that have been recognized in the consolidated statements of operations (as net investment gains (losses)) or that were recognized as a gross-up of the purchase price of PCD securities. Amount excludes unrealized losses related to non-credit impairment. (2) Includes credit loss allowances on purchase-credit deteriorated fixed maturity securities of $(12.8) million. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties, or Global Atlantic may have the right to put or sell the obligations back to the issuers. Structured securities are shown separately as they have periodic payments and are not due at a single maturity. The maturity distribution for AFS fixed maturity securities is as follows: As of December 31, 2024 Cost or Fair Value Due in One Year or Less $ 1,260,728 $ 1,254,003 Due After One Year Through Five Years 12,622,231 12,403,864 Due After Five Years Through Ten Years 9,428,803 9,080,920 Due After Ten Years 32,801,486 25,361,348 Subtotal 56,113,248 48,100,135 RMBS 10,848,743 10,279,022 CMBS 8,343,170 7,990,367 CBOs 2,485,876 2,406,232 CLOs 4,099,426 4,101,338 ABSs 3,447,071 3,382,862 Total AFS Fixed Maturity Securities $ 85,337,534 $ 76,259,956 Purchased Credit Deteriorated Securities Certain securities purchased by Global Atlantic were assessed at acquisition as having experienced a more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since their origination. These securities are identified as PCD, and a reconciliation of the difference between the purchase price and the par value of these PCD securities is below. No assets with credit deterioration were purchased during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. Year Ended December 31, 2022 Purchase Price of PCD Securities Acquired During the Current Period $ 24,005 Allowance for Credit Losses at Acquisition 707 Discount Attributable to Other Factors 1,710 Par Value $ 26,422 Securities in a Continuous Unrealized Loss Position The following tables provide information about AFS fixed maturity securities that have been continuously in an unrealized loss position: Less Than 12 months 12 months or More Total As of December 31, 2024 Fair Unrealized Losses Fair Unrealized Losses Fair Unrealized Losses AFS Fixed Maturity Securities Portfolio by Type: U.S. Government and Agencies $ 2,150,669 $ (110,280) $ 203,661 $ (74,646) $ 2,354,330 $ (184,926) U.S. State, Municipal and Political Subdivisions 251,191 (4,816) 3,305,469 (1,005,121) 3,556,660 (1,009,937) Corporate 12,959,540 (457,706) 18,491,535 (6,486,059) 31,451,075 (6,943,765) RMBS 2,436,204 (62,488) 3,998,635 (561,552) 6,434,839 (624,040) CMBS 1,006,250 (4,683) 3,737,990 (376,822) 4,744,240 (381,505) CBOs 1,158 (81) 2,405,075 (79,563) 2,406,233 (79,644) CLOs 274,025 (1,630) 293,008 (20,635) 567,033 (22,265) ABSs 739,370 (5,581) 1,309,477 (81,883) 2,048,847 (87,464) Total AFS Fixed Maturity Securities in a Continuous Loss Position $ 19,818,407 $ (647,265) $ 33,744,850 $ (8,686,281) $ 53,563,257 $ (9,333,546) Less Than 12 months 12 months or More Total As of December 31, 2023 Fair Unrealized Losses Fair Unrealized Losses Fair Unrealized Losses AFS Fixed Maturity Securities Portfolio by Type: U.S. Government and Agencies $ 94,807 $ (2,512) $ 198,750 $ (66,417) $ 293,557 $ (68,929) U.S. State, Municipal and Political Subdivisions 112,468 (4,140) 3,829,447 (980,993) 3,941,915 (985,133) Corporate 4,360,234 (189,026) 27,108,292 (6,403,117) 31,468,526 (6,592,143) RMBS 1,371,230 (66,550) 4,354,902 (608,000) 5,726,132 (674,550) CMBS 332,095 (4,535) 6,031,766 (726,823) 6,363,861 (731,358) CBOs 1,867 (118) 2,804,612 (143,700) 2,806,479 (143,818) CLOs 246,728 (868) 1,679,813 (51,497) 1,926,541 (52,365) ABSs 553,438 (15,760) 1,742,373 (143,926) 2,295,811 (159,686) Total AFS Fixed Maturity Securities in a Continuous Loss Position $ 7,072,867 $ (283,509) $ 47,749,955 $ (9,124,473) $ 54,822,822 $ (9,407,982) Unrealized gains and losses can be created by changing interest rates or several other factors, including changing credit spreads. Global Atlantic had gross unrealized losses on below investment grade AFS fixed maturity securities of $557.4 million and $694.6 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The single largest unrealized loss on AFS fixed maturity securities was $54.4 million and $53.4 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Global Atlantic had 5,966 and 5,886 securities in an unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, AFS fixed maturity securities in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or more consisted of 3,833 fixed maturity securities. AFS fixed maturity securities in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or more with an allowance for credit losses had a fair value and gross unrealized losses of $2.2 billion and $268.4 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2024. These fixed maturity securities primarily relate to Corporate, RMBS, and U.S. state, municipal and political subdivisions fixed maturity securities, which have depressed values due primarily to an increase in interest rates since the purchase of these securities. Unrealized losses were not recognized in net income on these fixed maturity securities since Global Atlantic neither intends to sell the securities nor does it believe that it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their cost or amortized cost basis. For securities with significant declines in value, individual security level analysis was performed utilizing underlying collateral default expectations, market data and industry analyst reports. Mortgage and other loan receivables Mortgage and other loan receivables consist of the following: December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Commercial Mortgage Loans (1) $ 25,263,148 $ 21,861,245 Residential Mortgage Loans (1) 21,581,616 12,722,778 Consumer Loans (1) 4,848,208 4,424,882 Other Loan Receivables (1)(2) 1,672,513 771,465 Total Mortgage and Other Loan Receivables $ 53,365,485 $ 39,780,370 Allowance for Credit Losses (3) (614,408) (602,443) Total Mortgage and Other Loan Receivables, Net of Allowance for Credit Losses $ 52,751,077 $ 39,177,927 (1) Includes $1.6 billion and $697.4 million of loans carried at fair value using the fair value option as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These loans had unpaid principal balances of $1.8 billion and $785.2 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. (2) As of December 31, 2024, other loan receivables consisted primarily of renewable energy development loans, warehouse facility loans backed by agricultural mortgages, loans collateralized by aircraft and loans collateralized by residential mortgages of $547.2 million, $503.0 million, $271.2 million and $200.0 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, other loan receivables consisted primarily of loans collateralized by aircraft and loans collateralized by residential mortgages of $315.4 million and $200.0 million, respectively. (3) Includes credit loss allowances on purchase-credit deteriorated mortgage and other loan receivables of $(72.2) million and $(91.7) million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The maturity distribution for residential and commercial mortgage loans was as follows as of December 31, 2024: Years Residential Commercial Total Mortgage Loans 2025 $ 4,935 $ 4,755,929 $ 4,760,864 2026 581,437 6,704,132 7,285,569 2027 602,887 7,321,963 7,924,850 2028 126,129 1,579,826 1,705,955 2029 11,336 1,339,578 1,350,914 Thereafter 20,254,892 3,561,720 23,816,612 Total $ 21,581,616 $ 25,263,148 $ 46,844,764 Actual maturities could differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to prepay (with or without prepayment penalties) and loans may be refinanced. Global Atlantic diversifies its mortgage loan portfolio by both geographic region and property type to reduce concentration risk. The following tables present the mortgage loans by geographic region and property type: Mortgage Loans – Carrying Value by Geographic Region December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 South Atlantic $ 13,215,065 28.2 % $ 9,653,955 27.9 % Pacific 11,739,093 25.1 % 8,649,256 25.0 % Middle Atlantic 5,841,960 12.5 % 4,436,129 12.8 % West South Central 5,395,952 11.5 % 4,202,501 12.2 % Mountain 4,001,411 8.5 % 3,262,801 9.4 % New England 1,679,335 3.6 % 1,470,741 4.3 % East North Central 1,505,688 3.2 % 1,166,460 3.4 % East South Central 986,070 2.1 % 731,053 2.1 % West North Central 455,503 1.0 % 358,609 1.0 % Foreign and Other Regions 2,024,687 4.3 % 652,518 1.9 % Total by Geographic Region $ 46,844,764 100.0 % $ 34,584,023 100.0 % Mortgage Loans – Carrying Value by Property Type December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Residential $ 21,581,616 46.1 % $ 12,722,778 36.8 % Multi-family 12,793,478 27.3 % 11,495,638 33.2 % Industrial 6,357,311 13.6 % 4,415,819 12.8 % Office Building 4,468,303 9.5 % 4,586,277 13.3 % Other Property Types 804,743 1.7 % 578,799 1.7 % Retail 504,812 1.1 % 493,596 1.4 % Warehouse 334,501 0.7 % 291,116 0.8 % Total by Property Type $ 46,844,764 100.0 % $ 34,584,023 100.0 % As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, Global Atlantic had $406.9 million and $510.9 million of mortgage loans that were 90 days or more past due or are in the process of foreclosure, respectively, and have been classified as non-income producing (non-accrual status). Global Atlantic ceases accrual of interest on loans that are more than 90 days past due or are in the process of foreclosure and recognizes income as cash is received. Credit Quality Indicators Mortgage and Consumer Loan Receivable Performance Status The following table represents the portfolio of mortgage and consumer loan receivables by origination year and performance status as of December 31, 2024 and 2023: By Year of Origination Performance Status as of December 31, 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Total Commercial Mortgage Loans Gross Charge-offs for the Year Ended December 31, 2024 $ — $ — $ (20,387) $ (80,798) $ (10,695) $ (51,598) $ (163,478) Current $ 4,626,771 $ 3,575,323 $ 6,012,774 $ 6,414,939 $ 559,931 $ 3,899,288 $ 25,089,026 30 to 59 Days Past Due — — — — — — — 60 to 89 Days Past Due — — — — — 42,335 42,335 90 days or More Past Due or in Process of Foreclosure — — — 96,787 — 35,000 131,787 Total Commercial Mortgage Loans $ 4,626,771 $ 3,575,323 $ 6,012,774 $ 6,511,726 $ 559,931 $ 3,976,623 $ 25,263,148 Residential Mortgage Loans Gross Charge-offs for the Year Ended December 31, 2024 $ (15) $ (7) $ (1,308) $ (2,565) $ (524) $ (697) $ (5,116) Current $ 8,277,782 $ 3,958,884 $ 1,948,869 $ 4,010,265 $ 1,192,287 $ 1,470,411 $ 20,858,498 30 to 59 Days Past Due 67,924 89,078 64,113 39,326 6,140 90,891 357,472 60 to 89 Days Past Due 20,388 24,336 10,303 11,554 325 23,597 90,503 90 days or More Past Due or in Process of Foreclosure 9,550 42,672 36,404 64,990 9,235 112,292 275,143 Total Residential Mortgage Loans $ 8,375,644 $ 4,114,970 $ 2,059,689 $ 4,126,135 $ 1,207,987 $ 1,697,191 $ 21,581,616 Consumer Loans Gross Charge-offs for the Year Ended December 31, 2024 $ (1,345) $ (6,896) $ (22,614) $ (73,814) $ (19,872) $ (29,251) $ (153,792) Current $ 592,705 $ 454,890 $ 691,198 $ 1,394,197 $ 566,071 $ 1,050,090 $ 4,749,151 30 to 59 Days Past Due 860 2,444 3,433 22,069 4,090 14,816 47,712 60 to 89 Days Past Due 517 1,194 2,178 10,399 2,299 7,874 24,461 90 days or More Past Due or in Process of Foreclosure 278 2,317 3,351 9,656 2,650 8,632 26,884 Total Consumer Loans $ 594,360 $ 460,845 $ 700,160 $ 1,436,321 $ 575,110 $ 1,081,412 $ 4,848,208 Total Mortgage and Consumer Loan Receivables $ 13,596,775 $ 8,151,138 $ 8,772,623 $ 12,074,182 $ 2,343,028 $ 6,755,226 $ 51,692,972 By Year of Origination Performance Status as of December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Total Commercial Mortgage Loans Gross Charge-offs for the Year Ended December 31, 2023 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ (14,000) $ (7,616) $ (21,616) Current $ 3,600,652 $ 6,278,419 $ 6,633,293 $ 624,457 $ 1,395,717 $ 2,969,381 $ 21,501,919 30 to 59 Days Past Due — — — — — — — 60 to 89 Days Past Due — — — — — 79,635 79,635 90 days or More Past Due or in Process of Foreclosure — — 182,069 36,859 — 60,763 279,691 Total Commercial Mortgage Loans $ 3,600,652 $ 6,278,419 $ 6,815,362 $ 661,316 $ 1,395,717 $ 3,109,779 $ 21,861,245 Residential Mortgage Loans Gross Charge-offs for the Year Ended December 31, 2023 $ (6) $ (1,228) $ (2,244) $ (913) $ (1,412) $ (2,373) $ (8,176) Current $ 2,794,600 $ 1,981,373 $ 4,518,357 $ 1,358,200 $ 221,566 $ 1,365,231 $ 12,239,327 30 to 59 Days Past Due 43,432 22,291 37,082 3,554 5,461 84,079 195,899 60 to 89 Days Past Due 8,467 8,520 9,991 1,437 1,389 26,565 56,369 90 days or More Past Due or in Process of Foreclosure 2,518 19,326 72,753 12,048 9,265 115,273 231,183 Total Residential Mortgage Loans $ 2,849,017 $ 2,031,510 $ 4,638,183 $ 1,375,239 $ 237,681 $ 1,591,148 $ 12,722,778 Consumer Loans Gross Charge-offs for the Year Ended December 31, 2023 $ (185) $ (18,117) $ (83,147) $ (23,273) $ (15,740) $ (19,783) $ (160,245) Current $ 109,393 $ 497,113 $ 1,726,280 $ 701,655 $ 610,988 $ 656,270 $ 4,301,699 30 to 59 Days Past Due 1,707 4,229 28,966 5,082 4,497 12,686 57,167 60 to 89 Days Past Due 1,193 2,548 14,872 3,298 2,561 6,756 31,228 90 days or More Past Due or in Process of Foreclosure 2,597 3,991 13,461 4,281 3,907 6,551 34,788 Total Consumer Loans $ 114,890 $ 507,881 $ 1,783,579 $ 714,316 $ 621,953 $ 682,263 $ 4,424,882 Total Mortgage and Consumer Loan Receivables $ 6,564,559 $ 8,817,810 $ 13,237,124 $ 2,750,871 $ 2,255,351 $ 5,383,190 $ 39,008,905 Loan-to-value Ratio on Mortgage Loans The loan-to-value ratio is expressed as a percentage of the current amount of the loan relative to the value of the underlying collateral. The following table summarizes Global Atlantic's loan-to-value ratios for its commercial mortgage loans as of December 31, 2024 and 2023: Loan-to-value as of December 31, 2024 by Year of Origination Carrying Value Loan-to-value 70% and Less Carrying Value Loan-to-value 71% - 90% Carrying Value Loan-to-value Over 90% Total Carrying Value 2024 $ 4,487,814 $ 138,957 $ — $ 4,626,771 2023 3,575,323 — — 3,575,323 2022 5,646,922 365,852 — 6,012,774 2021 4,931,730 1,429,694 150,302 6,511,726 2020 433,377 91,524 35,030 559,931 2019 1,145,297 54,501 39,308 1,239,106 Prior 2,538,853 53,510 145,154 2,737,517 Total Commercial Mortgage Loans $ 22,759,316 $ 2,134,038 $ 369,794 $ 25,263,148 Loan-to-value as of December 31, 2023 by Year of Origination Carrying Value Loan-to-value 70% and Less Carrying Value Loan-to-value 71% - 90% Carrying Value Loan-to-value Over 90% Total Carrying Value 2023 $ 3,600,652 $ — $ — $ 3,600,652 2022 5,912,623 365,796 — 6,278,419 2021 5,110,011 1,483,763 221,588 6,815,362 2020 496,085 93,210 72,021 661,316 2019 1,257,983 93,661 44,073 1,395,717 2018 881,620 52,640 114,989 1,049,249 Prior 1,991,780 — 68,750 2,060,530 Total Commercial Mortgage Loans $ 19,250,754 $ 2,089,070 $ 521,421 $ 21,861,245 Changing economic conditions and updated assumptions affect Global Atlantic's assessment of the collectibility of commercial mortgage loans. Changing vacancies and rents are incorporated into the analysis that Global Atlantic performs to measure the allowance for credit losses. In addition, Global Atlantic continuously monitors its commercial mortgage loan portfolio to identify risk. Areas of emphasis are properties that have exposure to specific geographic events or have deteriorating credit. The weighted average loan-to-value ratio for Global Atlantic's residential mortgage loans was 63% as of both December 31, 2024 and 2023. Loan Modifications Global Atlantic may modify the terms of a loan when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, as a means to optimize recovery of amounts due on the loan. Modifications may involve temporary relief, such as payment forbearance for a short period time (where interest continues to accrue) or may involve more substantive changes to a loan. Changes to the terms of a loan, pursuant to a modification agreement, are factored into the analysis of the loan’s expected credit losses, under the allowance model applicable to the loan. For commercial mortgage loans, modifications for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty are tailored for individual loans and may include interest rate relief, maturity extensions or, less frequently, principal forgiveness. For both residential mortgage loans and consumer loans, the most common modifications for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, aside from insignificant delays in payment, typically involve deferral of missed payments to the end of the loan term, interest rate relief, or maturity extensions. The tables below present the carrying value of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, for which modifications have been granted during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023: Year Ended December 31, 2024 by Loan Type Deferral of Amounts Due Interest Rate Relief Maturity Extension Combination (1) Total Percentage of Total Carrying Value Outstanding Commercial Mortgage Loans $ — $ — $ — $ 387,903 $ 387,903 1.54 % Residential Mortgage Loans 4,563 — — 14,227 18,790 0.09 % Consumer Loans 2,795 901 29,865 50,963 84,524 1.74 % Total (2) $ 7,358 $ 901 $ 29,865 $ 453,093 $ 491,217 (1) Includes modifications involving a combination of deferral of amounts due, interest rate relief, or maturity extension. (2) Excludes loans that were modified during the year, but were repaid in full by year end. Year Ended December 31, 2023 by Loan Type Deferral of Amounts Due Interest Rate Relief Maturity Extension Combination (1) Total Percentage of Total Carrying Value Outstanding Commercial Mortgage Loans $ — $ — $ — $ 478,836 $ 478,836 2.19 % Residential Mortgage Loans 1,371 1,206 25,130 8,145 35,852 0.28 % Consumer Loans 6,515 3,768 48,568 18,465 77,316 1.75 % Total (2) $ 7,886 $ 4,974 $ 73,698 $ 505,446 $ 592,004 (1) Includes modifications involving a combination of deferral of amounts due, interest rate relief, or maturity extension. (2) Excludes loans that were modified during the year, but were repaid in full by year end. All of the commercial mortgage loans that had a combination of modifications had both interest rate relief and maturity extensions. For these loans, the interest rate relief generally involved either a change from a floating rate or a decrease in fixed rate to a weighted average rate of 4.9% and 3.6%, for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The maturity extensions for these loans added a weighted-average of 2.9 years and 2.5 years to the life of the loans, for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, Global Atlantic has commitments to lend additional funds of $42.1 million for the modified commercial mortgage loans disclosed above. The table below presents the performance status of the loans modified during the twelve months ended December 31, 2024: Performance Status as of December 31, 2024 by Loan Type Current 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90 days or More Past Due or in Process of Foreclosure Total Commercial Mortgage Loans $ 387,903 $ — $ — $ — $ 387,903 Residential Mortgage Loans 15,461 1,519 158 1,652 18,790 Consumer Loans 63,094 12,867 5,287 3,276 84,524 Total (1) $ 466,458 $ 14,386 $ 5,445 $ 4,928 $ 491,217 (1) Loans may have been modified more than once during the twelve months period; in this circumstance, the loan is only included once in this table. Modified loans that were subsequently repaid are excluded. Repurchase Agreement Transactions As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, Global Atlantic participated in repurchase agreements with a notional value of $261.4 million and $1.4 billion, respectively. As collateral for these transactions, Global Atlantic typically posts AFS fixed maturity securities and residential mortgage loans, which are included in Insurance - Investments in the consolidated statements of financial condition. The gross obligation for repurchase agreements is reported in Other Liabilities in the consolidated statements of financial condition. The carrying value of assets pledged for repurchase agreements by type of collateral and remaining contractual maturity of the repurchase agreements as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 is presented in the following tables: As of December 31, 2024 Overnight <30 Days 30 - 90 Days > 90 Days Total Residential Mortgage Loans $ — $ 4,266 $ 71,170 $ 195,691 $ 271,127 Total Assets Pledged $ — $ 4,266 $ 71,170 $ 195,691 $ 271,127 As of December 31, 2023 Overnight <30 Days 30 - 90 Days > 90 Days Total AFS Corporate Securities $ — $ — $ 524,411 $ 849,368 $ 1,373,779 Residential Mortgage Loans — 39,289 — — 39,289 Total Assets Pledged $ — $ 39,289 $ 524,411 $ 849,368 $ 1,413,068 Other Pledges and Restrictions Certain Global Atlantic subsidiaries are members of regional banks in the FHLB system and such membership requires the members to own stock in these FHLBs. Global Atlantic owns an aggregate of $117.8 million and $131.7 million (accounted for at cost basis) of stock in FHLBs as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In addition, Global Atlantic insurance company subsidiaries have entered into funding agreements with the FHLB, which require that Global Atlantic pledge eligible assets, such as fixed maturity securities and mortgage loans, as collateral. Assets pledged as collateral for these funding agreements had a carrying value of $4.6 billion and $3.6 billion as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The capital stock of one of Global Atlantic’s equity method investments has been pledged as collateral security for the due payment and performance of the debt obligations of the investee. Global Atlantic’s investment subject to this pledge had a carrying value of $834.4 million as of December 31, 2024. Insurance – Statutory Deposits As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the carrying value of the assets on deposit with various state and U.S. governmental authorities were $141.1 million and $148.5 million, respectively. |