Indebtedness | 12. Indebtedness The following is a summary of the Company’s debt as of December 31, 2016 (dollars in thousands): Unpaid Unused Principal Net Carrying Value Committed Balance Current Long-Term Amount Interest Maturity Dates Recourse debt: Secured revolving credit facility $ 364,000 $ 360,957 $ — $ 24,305 4.0%-6.0% January 2017 - December Vehicle and other loans 23,771 17,235 6,536 — 2.9%-7.6% March 2017 - June 2.75% convertible senior notes due in 2018 230,000 — 226,323 — 2.8% November 1.625% convertible senior notes due in 2019 566,000 — 557,112 — 1.6% November Zero-coupon convertible senior notes due in 2020 113,000 — 101,428 — 0.0% December 2020 Solar Bonds 332,060 181,582 150,279 * 1.1%-6.5% January 2017 - January Total recourse debt 1,628,831 559,774 1,041,678 24,305 Non-recourse debt: Term loan due in December 2017 75,467 73,825 — 52,173 4.2% December 2017 Term loan due in January 2021 183,388 5,860 171,994 — 4.5% January 2021 MyPower revolving credit facility 133,762 133,578 — 56,238 4.1%-6.6% January Revolving aggregation credit facility 424,757 — 413,792 335,243 4.0%-4.8% December Solar Renewable Energy Credit Term Loan 38,124 12,491 24,565 — 6.6%-9.9% April 2017 - July 2021 Cash Equity Debt I 119,753 3,272 115,464 — 5.7% July 2033 Cash Equity Debt II 206,901 5,376 198,220 — 5.3% July 2034 Cash Equity Debt III 170,000 4,994 161,855 5.8% January 2035 Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2013-1 41,899 3,330 35,826 — 4.8% November Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2014-1 60,768 3,016 55,197 — 4.6% April 2044 Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2014-2 186,851 7,055 173,625 — 4.0%-Class A 5.4%-Class B July 2044 Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2015-1 119,199 1,511 112,927 — 4.2%-Class A 5.6%-Class B August 2045 Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2016-1 50,119 1,202 44,313 — 5.3%-Class A 7.5%-Class B September 2046 Solar Loan-backed Notes, Series 2016-A 140,586 3,514 127,317 — 4.8%-Class A 6.9%-Class B September 2048 Total non-recourse debt 1,951,574 259,024 1,635,095 443,654 Total debt $ 3,580,405 $ 818,798 $ 2,676,773 $ 467,959 * Out of the $350.0 million authorized to be issued by the Company’s board of directors, $17.9 million remained available to be issued. See below and Note 22, Related Party Transactions The following is a summary of the Company’s debt as of December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands): Unpaid Unused Principal Net Carrying Value Committed Balance Current Long-Term Amount Interest Rate Maturity Date Recourse debt: Secured revolving credit facility $ 360,000 $ 22,320 $ 333,287 $ 13,053 3.5%-5.8% December 2016 - December 2017 Vehicle and other loans 28,173 12,562 15,610 — 2.5%-7.6% January 2016 - June 2019 2.75% convertible senior notes due in 2018 230,000 — 225,795 — 2.8% November 2018 1.625% convertible senior notes due in 2019 566,000 — 555,981 — 1.6% November 2019 Zero-coupon convertible senior notes due in 2020 113,000 — 112,784 — 0.0% December 2020 Solar Bonds 214,324 178,309 35,778 # 1.3%-5.8% January 2016 - December 2030 Total recourse debt 1,511,497 213,191 1,279,235 13,053 Non-recourse debt: Term loan due in May 2016 34,622 33,918 — — 3.5% May 2016 Term loan due in December 2016 112,483 111,248 — — 3.6%-3.7% December 2016 MyPower revolving credit facility 213,125 — 210,735 26,875 3.0%-5.5% January 2017 Revolving aggregation credit facility 455,693 — 446,963 194,307 3.1%-3.2% December 2017 Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2013-1 45,845 3,342 39,669 — 4.8% November 2038 Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2014-1 64,431 2,855 58,938 — 4.6% April 2044 Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2014-2 193,755 6,319 181,041 — 4.0%-Class A 5.4%-Class B July 2044 Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2015-1 122,295 1,348 116,019 — 4.2%-Class A 5.6%-Class B August 2045 Total non-recourse debt 1,242,249 159,030 1,053,365 221,182 Total debt $ 2,753,746 $ 372,221 $ 2,332,600 $ 234,235 # Out of the $350.0 million authorized to be issued by the Company’s board of directors, $135.7 million remained available to be issued. See below and Note 22, Related Party Transactions Recourse debt refers to debt that is recourse to the Company’s general assets. Non-recourse debt refers to debt that is recourse to only specified assets or subsidiaries of the Company. The differences between the unpaid principal balances and the net carrying values are due to convertible senior note conversion features, debt discounts and deferred financing costs. As of December 31, 2016, the Company was in compliance with all financial debt covenants. The Company’s debt is described further below. Recourse Debt Facilities: Secured Revolving Credit Facility The Company has entered into a revolving credit agreement with a syndicate of banks to fund working capital, letters of credit and general corporate needs. Borrowed funds bear interest, at the Company’s option, at an annual rate of (a) 3.25% plus LIBOR or (b) 2.25% plus the highest of (i) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (ii) Bank of America’s published “prime rate” or (iii) LIBOR plus 1.00%. The fee for undrawn commitments is 0.375% per annum. The secured revolving credit facility is secured by certain of the Company’s accounts receivable, inventory, machinery, equipment and other assets. Vehicle and Other Loans The Company has entered into various vehicle and other loan agreements with various financial institutions. The vehicle loans are secured by the vehicles financed. 2.75% Convertible Senior Notes Due in 2018 In October 2013, the Company issued $230.0 million in aggregate principal of 2.75% convertible senior notes due on November 1, 2018 through a public offering. The net proceeds from the offering, after deducting transaction costs, were $222.5 million. The debt issuance costs were recorded as a debt discount and are being amortized to interest expense over the contractual term of the convertible senior notes. Each $1,000 of principal of the convertible senior notes is now, as a result of the acquisition by Tesla, convertible into 1.7838 shares of Tesla’s common stock, which is equivalent to a conversion price of $560.60 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events related to dividends, tender offers or exchange offers. Holders of the convertible senior notes may convert their convertible senior notes at their option at any time up to and including the second scheduled trading day prior to maturity. If certain events that would constitute a make-whole fundamental change, such as significant changes in ownership, corporate structure or tradability of Tesla’s common stock, occur prior to the maturity date, the Company would increase the conversion rate for a holder who elects to convert its convertible senior notes in connection with such an event in certain circumstances. The maximum conversion rate is capped at 2.3635 shares for each $1,000 of principal of the convertible senior notes, which is equivalent to a minimum conversion price of $423.10 per share. The convertible senior notes do not have a cash conversion option. The convertible senior note holders may require the Company to repurchase their convertible senior notes for cash only under certain defined fundamental changes. Furthermore, upon the acquisition by Tesla, the conversion feature now meets the criteria for bifurcation as an embedded derivative. Consequently, the value of the conversion feature is now accounted for separately (see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Procedures 1.625% Convertible Senior Notes Due in 2019 In September 2014, the Company issued $500.0 million in aggregate principal of 1.625% convertible senior notes due on November 1, 2019 through a private placement. The net amount from the issuance, after deducting transaction costs, was $488.3 million. On October 10, 2014, the Company issued an additional $66.0 million in aggregate principal of the 1.625% convertible senior notes, pursuant to the exercise of an option by the initial purchasers. The net amount from the additional issuance, after deducting transaction costs, was $64.5 million. The debt issuance costs were recorded as a debt discount and are being amortized to interest expense over the contractual term of the convertible senior notes. Each $1,000 of principal of the convertible senior notes is now, as a result of the acquisition by Tesla, convertible into 1.3169 shares of Tesla’s common stock, which is equivalent to a conversion price of $759.36 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events related to dividends, tender offers or exchange offers. Holders of the convertible senior notes may convert their convertible senior notes at their option at any time up to and including the second scheduled trading day prior to maturity. If certain events that would constitute a make-whole fundamental change, such as significant changes in ownership, corporate structure or tradability of Tesla’s common stock, occur prior to the maturity date, the Company would increase the conversion rate for a holder who elects to convert its convertible senior notes in connection with such an event in certain circumstances. The maximum conversion rate is capped at 1.7449 shares for each $1,000 of principal of the convertible senior notes, which is equivalent to a minimum conversion price of $573.10 per share. The convertible senior notes do not have a cash conversion option. The convertible senior note holders may require the Company to repurchase their convertible senior notes for cash only under certain defined fundamental changes. Furthermore, upon the acquisition by Tesla, the conversion feature now meets the criteria for bifurcation as an embedded derivative. Consequently, the value of the conversion feature is now accounted for separately (see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Procedures In connection with the issuance of the convertible senior notes in September 2014, the Company paid $57.6 million to enter into capped call option agreements to reduce the potential equity dilution upon conversion of the convertible senior notes. In connection with the additional issuance of the convertible senior notes on October 10, 2014, the Company paid $7.6 million to enter into an additional capped call option agreement. Specifically, upon the exercise of the capped call options, the Company would now, as a result of the acquisition by Tesla, receive shares of Tesla’s common stock equal to 745,377 shares multiplied by (a) (i) the lower of $1,146.18 or the then market price of Tesla’s common stock less (ii) $759.36 and divided by (b) the then market price of Tesla’s common stock. The results of this formula are that the Company would receive more shares as the market price of Tesla’s common stock exceeds $759.36 and approaches $1,146.18, but the Company would receive fewer shares as the market price of Tesla’s common stock exceeds $1,146.18. Consequently, if the convertible senior notes are converted, then the number of shares to be issued by Tesla would be effectively partially offset by the shares received by the Company under the capped call options as they are exercised. The Company can also elect to receive the equivalent value of cash in lieu of shares. The capped call options expire on various dates ranging from September 4, 2019 to October 29, 2019, and the formula above would be adjusted in the event of a merger; a tender offer; nationalization; insolvency; delisting of the Company’s common stock; changes in law; failure to deliver; insolvency filing; stock splits, combinations, dividends, repurchases or similar events; or an announcement of certain of the preceding actions. Although intended to reduce the net number of shares issued after a conversion of the convertible senior notes, the capped call options were separately negotiated transactions, are not a part of the terms of the convertible senior notes, do not affect the rights of the convertible senior note holders and will take effect regardless of whether the convertible senior notes are actually converted. The capped call options previously met the criteria for equity classification because they were indexed to the Company’s common stock and the Company always controls whether settlement will be in shares or cash. As a result, the amounts paid for the capped call options were previously recorded as reductions to additional paid-in capital. However, upon the acquisition by Tesla, the capped call options no longer met the criteria for equity classification and are now accounted for as derivatives (see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Procedures Zero-Coupon Convertible Senior Notes Due in 2020 In December 2015, the Company issued $113.0 million in aggregate principal of zero-coupon convertible senior notes due on December 1, 2020 through a private placement. $13.0 million of the convertible senior notes were issued to related parties and are separately presented on the consolidated balance sheets (see Note 22, Related Party Transactions Each $1,000 of principal of the convertible senior notes is now, as a result of the acquisition by Tesla, convertible into 3.3333 shares of Tesla’s common stock, which is equivalent to a conversion price of $300.00 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events related to dividends, tender offers or exchange offers. Holders of the convertible senior notes may convert their convertible senior notes at their option at any time up to and including the second scheduled trading day prior to maturity. If certain events that would constitute a make-whole fundamental change, such as significant changes in ownership, corporate structure or tradability of Tesla’s common stock, occur prior to the maturity date, the Company would increase the conversion rate for a holder who elects to convert its convertible senior notes in connection with such an event in certain circumstances. The maximum conversion rate is capped at 4.2308 shares for each $1,000 of principal of the convertible senior notes, which is equivalent to a minimum conversion price of $236.36 per share. The convertible senior notes do not have a cash conversion option. The convertible senior note holders may require the Company to repurchase their convertible senior notes for cash only under certain defined fundamental changes. On or after June 30, 2017, the convertible senior notes will be redeemable by the Company in the event that the closing price of Tesla’s common stock exceeds 200% of the conversion price for 45 consecutive trading days ending within three trading days of such redemption notice at a redemption price of par plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. Furthermore, upon the acquisition by Tesla, the conversion feature now meets the criteria for bifurcation as an embedded derivative. Consequently, the value of the conversion feature is now accounted for separately (see Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Procedures Solar Bonds In October 2014, the Company commenced issuing Solar Bonds, which are senior unsecured obligations that are structurally subordinate to the indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries. Solar Bonds have been issued under multiple series that have various fixed terms and interest rates. In September 2015, the Company commenced issuing Solar Bonds with variable interest rates that reset quarterly and that can be redeemed quarterly at the option of the bondholder or the Company, with 30-day advance notice. In March 2015, Space Exploration Technologies Corporation, or SpaceX, purchased $90.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 2.00% Solar Bonds due in March 2016. In June 2015, SpaceX purchased an additional $75.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 2.00% Solar Bonds due in June 2016. In March 2016, $90.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the Solar Bonds held by SpaceX matured, and the proceeds were reinvested by SpaceX in $90.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.40% Solar Bonds due in March 2017. In June 2016, $75.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the Solar Bonds held by SpaceX matured, and the proceeds were reinvested by SpaceX in $75.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.40% Solar Bonds due in June 2017. In August 2016, Tesla’s Chief Executive Officer, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Chief Technology Officer purchased $100.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.50% Solar Bonds due in February 2018. SpaceX, Tesla’s Chief Executive Officer, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Chief Technology Officer were considered related parties; the Company has also issued Solar Bonds to other related parties; and such Solar Bonds are separately presented on the consolidated balance sheets (see Note 22, Related Party Transactions Non-Recourse Debt Facilities: Term Loan Due in May 2016 On May 23, 2014, a subsidiary of the Company entered into an agreement with a syndicate of banks for a term loan. The term loan bore interest at an annual rate of 3.00% to 4.00%, depending on the cumulative period the term loan was been outstanding, plus LIBOR or, at the Company’s option, plus the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%, (ii) Bank of America’s published “prime rate” or (iii) LIBOR plus 1.00%. The term loan was secured by certain assets and cash flows of the subsidiary and was non-recourse to the Company’s other assets or cash flows. In the first quarter of 2016, the Company fully repaid the term loan. Term Loan Due in December 2016 On February 4, 2014, a subsidiary of the Company entered into an agreement with a syndicate of banks for a term loan. The term loan bore interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 3.25% or, at the Company’s option, 3.25% plus the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%, (ii) Bank of America’s published “prime rate” or (iii) LIBOR plus 1.00%. The term loan was secured by the assets and cash flows of the subsidiary and was non-recourse to the Company’s other assets or cash flows. During 2016, the Company fully repaid the term loan. Term Loan Due in December 2017 On March 31, 2016, a subsidiary of the Company entered into an agreement for a term loan. The term loan bears interest at an annual rate of the lender’s cost of funds plus 3.25%. The fee for undrawn commitments is 0.85% per annum. The term loan is secured by substantially all of the assets and cash flows of the subsidiary and is non-recourse to the Company’s other assets or cash flows. Term Loan Due in January 2021 In January 2016, a subsidiary of the Company entered into an agreement with a syndicate of banks for a term loan. The term loan bears interest at an annual rate of three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The term loan is secured by substantially all of the assets of the subsidiary, including its interests in certain financing funds, and is non-recourse to the Company’s other assets. During 2016, the Company repaid $4.4 million of the principal outstanding under the term loan. MyPower Revolving Credit Facility On January 9, 2015, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a $200.0 million revolving credit agreement with a syndicate of banks to obtain funding for the MyPower customer loan program. The MyPower revolving credit facility initially provided up to $160.0 million of Class A notes and up to $40.0 million of Class B notes. On December 16, 2015, the committed amount under the Class A notes was increased to $200.0 million. On September 30, 2016, the committed amount under the Class A notes was decreased to $155.0 million, and the committed amount under the Class B notes was decreased to $35.0 million. The Class A notes bear interest at an annual rate of 2.50% plus (a) the commercial paper rate or (b) 1.50% plus adjusted LIBOR. The Class B notes bear interest at an annual rate of 5.00% plus LIBOR. The fee for undrawn commitments under the Class A notes is 0.50% per annum. The fee for undrawn commitments under the Class B notes is 0.50% per annum. The MyPower revolving credit facility is secured by the payments owed to the Company or its subsidiaries under MyPower customer loans and is non-recourse to the Company’s other assets. Revolving Aggregation Credit Facility On May 4, 2015, a subsidiary of the Company entered into an agreement with a syndicate of banks for a revolving aggregation credit facility. On March 23, 2016, the agreement was amended to modify the interest rates, extend the availability period and extend the maturity date. The revolving aggregation credit facility bears interest at an annual rate of 3.25% plus (i) for commercial paper loans, the commercial paper rate and (ii) for LIBOR loans, at the Company’s option, three-month LIBOR or daily LIBOR. The revolving aggregation credit facility is secured by certain assets and cash flows of certain subsidiaries of the Company and is non-recourse to the Company’s other assets or cash flows. Solar Renewable Energy Credit Term Loans On March 31, 2016, a subsidiary of the Company entered into an agreement for a term loan. The term loan bears interest at an annual rate of one-month LIBOR plus 9.00% or, at the Company’s option, 8.00% plus the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%, (ii) the prime rate or (iii) one-month LIBOR plus 1.00%. The term loan is secured by substantially all of the assets of the subsidiary, including its rights under forward contracts to sell solar renewable energy credits, and is non-recourse to the Company’s other assets. On July 14, 2016, the same subsidiary entered into an agreement for another term loan. The term loan bears interest at an annual rate of one-month LIBOR plus 5.75% or, at the Company’s option, 4.75% plus the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%, (ii) the prime rate or (iii) one-month LIBOR plus 1.00%. The term loan is secured by substantially all of the assets of the subsidiary, including its rights under forward contracts to sell solar renewable energy credits, and is non-recourse to the Company’s other assets. During 2016, the Company repaid $18.6 million of the principal outstanding under the term loans. Cash Equity Debt I In connection with the cash equity financing on May 2, 2016 discussed in Note 11, Cash Equity Financings Cash Equity Debt II In connection with the cash equity financing on September 8, 2016 discussed in Note 11, the Company issued $210.0 million in aggregate principal of debt that bears interest at a fixed rate of 5.25% per annum. This debt is secured by, among other things, the Company’s interests in certain financing funds and is non-recourse to the Company’s other assets. Cash Equity Debt III In connection with the cash equity financing on December 16, 2016 discussed in Note 11, the Company issued $170.0 million in aggregate principal of debt that bears interest at a fixed rate of 5.81% per annum. This debt is secured by, among other things, the Company’s interests in certain financing funds and is non-recourse to the Company’s other assets. Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2013-1 In November 2013, the Company pooled and transferred qualifying solar energy systems and the associated customer contracts into a SPE and issued $54.4 million in aggregate principal of Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2013-1, backed by these solar assets to investors. The SPE is wholly owned by the Company and is consolidated in the Company’s financial statements. Accordingly, the Company did not recognize a gain or loss on the transfer of these solar assets. As of December 31, 2016, these solar assets had a carrying value of $133.0 million and are included under solar energy systems, leased and to be leased — net, in the consolidated balance sheets. The Solar Asset-backed Notes were issued at a discount of 0.05%. The cash flows generated by these solar assets are used to service the monthly principal and interest payments on the Solar Asset-backed Notes and satisfy the SPE’s expenses, and any remaining cash is distributed to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company recognizes revenue earned from the associated customer contracts in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. The SPE’s assets and cash flows are not available to the other creditors of the Company, and the creditors of the SPE, including the Solar Asset-backed Note holders, have no recourse to the Company’s other assets. The Company contracted with the SPE to provide operations and maintenance and administrative services for the qualifying solar energy systems. In connection with the pooling of the assets that were transferred to the SPE in November 2013, the Company terminated a lease pass-through arrangement with an investor. The lease pass-through arrangement had been accounted for as a borrowing and any amounts outstanding from the lease pass-through arrangement were recorded as a lease pass-through financing obligation. The balance that was then outstanding from the lease pass-through arrangement was $56.4 million. The Company paid the investor an aggregate of $40.2 million, and the remaining balance is to be paid over time. The remaining balance is paid using the net cash flows generated by the same assets previously leased under the lease pass-through arrangement, after payment of the principal and interest on the Solar Asset-backed Notes and expenses related to the assets and the Notes, including asset management fees, custodial fees and trustee fees, and was contractually documented as a right to participate in future cash flows of the SPE. This right to participate in future residual cash flows generated by the assets of the SPE has been recorded as a component of other liabilities and deferred credits for the non-current portion and as a component of accrued and other current liabilities for the current portion under the caption “participation interest.” The Company accounts for the participation interest as a liability because the investor has no voting or management rights in the SPE, the participation interest would terminate upon the investor achieving a specified return and the investor has the option to put the participation interest to the Company on August 3, 2021 for the amount necessary for the investor to achieve the specified return, which would require the Company to settle the participation interest in cash. In addition, under the terms of the participation interest, the Company has the option to purchase the participation interest from the investor for the amount necessary for the investor to achieve the specified return. Solar Asset-backed Notes, 2014-1 In April 2014, the Company pooled and transferred qualifying solar energy systems and the associated customer contracts into a SPE and issued $70.2 million in aggregate principal of Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2014-1, backed by these solar assets to investors. The SPE is wholly owned by the Company and is consolidated in the Company’s financial statements. Accordingly, the Company did not recognize a gain or loss on the transfer of these solar assets. As of December 31, 2016, these solar assets had a carrying value of $124.8 million and are included under solar energy systems, leased and to be leased — net, in the consolidated balance sheets. The Solar Asset-backed Notes were issued at a discount of 0.01%. The cash flows generated by these solar assets are used to service the monthly principal and interest payments on the Solar Asset-backed Notes and satisfy the SPE’s expenses, and any remaining cash is distributed to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company recognizes revenue earned from the associated customer contracts in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. The SPE’s assets and cash flows are not available to the other creditors of the Company, and the creditors of the SPE, including the Solar Asset-backed Note holders, have no recourse to the Company’s other assets. The Company contracted with the SPE to provide operations and maintenance and administrative services for the qualifying solar energy systems. Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2014-2 In July 2014, the Company pooled and transferred qualifying solar energy systems and the associated customer contracts into a SPE and issued $160.0 million in aggregate principal of Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2014-2, Class A, and $41.5 million in aggregate principal of Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2014-2, Class B, backed by these solar assets to investors. The SPE is wholly owned by the Company and is consolidated in the Company’s financial statements. Accordingly, the Company did not recognize a gain or loss on the transfer of these solar assets. As of December 31, 2016, these solar assets had a carrying value of $265.7 million and are included under solar energy systems, leased and to be leased — net, in the consolidated balance sheets. The Solar Asset-backed Notes were issued at a discount of 0.01%. These solar assets and the associated customer contracts are leased to an investor under a lease pass-through arrangement that the Company has accounted for as a borrowing. The rent paid by the investor under the lease pass-through arrangement is used (and, following the expiration of the lease pass-through arrangement, the cash generated by these solar assets will be used) to service the semi-annual principal and interest payments on the Solar Asset-backed Notes and satisfy the SPE’s expenses, and any remaining cash is distributed to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company recognizes revenue earned from the associated customer contracts in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. The SPE’s assets and cash flows are not available to the other creditors of the Company, and the creditors of the SPE, including the Solar Asset-backed Note holders, have no recourse to the Company’s other assets. The Company contracted with the SPE to provide operations and maintenance and administrative services for certain of the qualifying solar energy systems. Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2015-1 In August 2015, the Company pooled and transferred its interests in certain financing funds into a SPE and issued $103.5 million in aggregate principal of Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2015-1, Class A, and $20.0 million in aggregate principal of Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2015-1, Class B, backed by these solar assets to investors. The SPE is wholly owned by the Company and is consolidated in the Company’s financial statements. Accordingly, the Company did not recognize a gain or loss on the transfer of these solar assets and continues to consolidate the underlying financing funds (see Note 13, VIE Arrangements Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2016-1 In February 2016, the Company transferred qualifying solar energy systems and the associated customer contracts into a SPE and issued $52.2 million in aggregate principal of Solar Asset-backed Notes, Series 2016-1, backed by these solar assets to investors. The SPE is wholly owned by the Company and is consolidated in the Company’s financial statements. Accordingly, the Company did not recognize a gain or loss on the transfer of these solar assets. As of December 31, 2016, these solar assets had a carrying value of $71.7 million and are included under solar energy systems, leased and to be leased — net, in the consolidated balance sheets. The Solar Asset-backed Notes were issued at a discount of 6.71%. These solar assets and the associated customer contracts are leased to an investor under a lease pass-through arrangement that the Company has accounted for as a borrowing. The rent paid by the investor under the lease pass-through arrangement is used (and, following the expiration of the lease pass-through arrangement, the cash generated by these solar assets will be used) to service the semi-annual principal and interest payments on the Solar Asset-backed Notes and satisfy the SPE’s expenses, and any remaining cash is distributed to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company recognizes revenue earned from the associated customer contracts in accordance with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. The SPE’s assets and cash flows are not available to the other creditors of the Company, and the creditors of the SPE, including the Solar Asset-backed Note holders, have no recourse to the Company’s other assets. The Company contracted with the SPE to provide operations and maintenance and administrative services for certain of the qualifying solar energy systems. Solar Loan-backed Notes, Series 2016-A On January 21, 2016, the Company pooled and transferred certain MyPower customer notes receivable into a SPE and issued $151.6 million in aggregate principal of Solar Loan-backed Notes |